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WO2016006015A1 - Power generator for counter-rotating magnetic field element and armature with each other with equal angular momentum - Google Patents

Power generator for counter-rotating magnetic field element and armature with each other with equal angular momentum Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016006015A1
WO2016006015A1 PCT/JP2014/003627 JP2014003627W WO2016006015A1 WO 2016006015 A1 WO2016006015 A1 WO 2016006015A1 JP 2014003627 W JP2014003627 W JP 2014003627W WO 2016006015 A1 WO2016006015 A1 WO 2016006015A1
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Prior art keywords
armature
external power
magnetic element
magnetic field
angular momentum
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PCT/JP2014/003627
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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萩野　芳造
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萩野　芳造
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Priority to PCT/JP2014/003627 priority Critical patent/WO2016006015A1/en
Publication of WO2016006015A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016006015A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters

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  • the present invention relates to a generator that reversely rotates a magnetic element and an armature with equal angular momentum.
  • a generator refers to a device that converts electromagnetic energy into electrical energy by applying electromagnetic induction by rotating a shaft, and includes a magnetic element that generates a magnetic field and an armature that extracts a generated current. By rotating the coil relatively, an electromotive force is generated in the armature coil according to Fleming's right-hand rule.
  • a heavy permanent magnet or an electromagnet with a coil wound around a pig iron core is fixed as a stator on the generator body installed on the ground, and the armature is rotatably supported inside the fence stator.
  • the voltage E v ⁇ B is generated by Fleming's right-hand rule in the armature wire coil that crosses and moves across the magnetic flux B. It has a structure.
  • v is a crossing moving speed with respect to the magnetic flux B on the outer periphery of the armature rotor.
  • the energy of the reaction force acting on the magnetic element due to the reaction generated between the armature and the magnetic element due to the current flowing through the load in the conventional generator passes through the generator main body installed on the ground.
  • the purpose is to prevent the phenomenon that flows out to the ground.
  • the generator of the present invention includes a magnetic element that generates a magnetic field and an armature that extracts a generated current, and the winding coil of the armature traverses the magnetic field formed by the magnetic element.
  • the generator has a configuration in which a magnetic element and an armature are mutually rotated in reverse with equal angular momentum, The external power is divided into a first external power unit and a second external power unit so that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic field element are equal, Transmitting the first external power to the armature and rotating the armature in the positive direction; By transmitting the second external power to the magnetic element and rotating the magnetic element in a direction opposite to the normal direction of rotation of the armature, The armature and the magnetic element are rotated with equal rotational angular momentum in opposite directions, and an electromotive force is generated in the armature coil by traversing the armature wind
  • a first external power transmission device that transmits the first external power to the armature and rotates the armature in the forward direction; and a second external power that is transmitted to the magnetic element and transmits the magnetic element to the armature.
  • the motor according to (1) further including a second external power transmission device that rotates in a direction opposite to the forward rotation direction.
  • an external power split device that splits external power into a first external power unit and a second external power unit so that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic field element are equal is provided. ) Generator.
  • the power generation method of the present invention includes a magnetic element that generates a magnetic field and an armature that extracts a generated current, and the winding coil of the armature crosses the magnetic field formed by the magnetic element so that the right hand of Fleming
  • the external power is divided into a first external power unit and a second external power unit so that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic field element are equal, Transmitting the first external power to the armature and rotating the armature in the positive direction;
  • a power generation method wherein an electromotive force is generated in an armature coil according to Fleming's right-hand rule when an armature winding coil crosses a magnetic field formed
  • the external power is divided into the first external power unit and the second external power unit by the external power splitting means so that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic element are equal.
  • the first external power unit and the second external power unit are transmitted to the armature and the magnetic element, respectively, and the armature and the magnetic element are rotated in the opposite directions with the same rotational angular momentum.
  • the reaction between the armature and the magnetic element cancels each other at the time of rotation, and electromagnetic energy by external power can be prevented from flowing out to the ground through the generator body.
  • the reaction against the movement of the armature by the input power of the generator and the reaction against the electromagnetic action of power generation are substantially eliminated, and the input energy can be converted into electromagnetic energy purely without reaction.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a magnetic element and an armature are rotating in opposite directions with equal angular momentum in a three-phase bipolar dielectric power generation device according to an embodiment of the generator of the present invention.
  • the magnetic field element is shown in a stationary state.
  • the electromotive force obtained in the three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator according to one embodiment of the generator of the present invention is shown. It is the schematic of the cross section of the IV-IV line
  • the present invention refers to an apparatus or a machine that generates electricity by rotating a shaft, and includes a “magnetic element” that generates a magnetic field and an “armature” that extracts a generated current.
  • a magnetic element that generates a magnetic field
  • an armature that extracts a generated current.
  • an electromotive force is generated in the armature coil according to Fleming's right-hand rule.
  • the rotation direction of the magnetic element is assumed to be forward rotation
  • the rotation direction of the armature is assumed to be reverse rotation.
  • the generator of the present invention is the same as or similar to the conventional generator except for the configuration in which the magnetic element and the armature are reversely rotated with an equal angular momentum and the configuration related to the external power split.
  • the conventional algorithm is that the sum of the vectors in the opposite direction in the dynamics is zero.
  • the sum of momentums of equal amounts in opposite directions on the same rotation axis becomes zero, so the rotator remains stationary, but the two coaxial cylindrical rotators around the central axis are Symmetric rotation of equal angular momentum is possible.
  • a magnetic element refers to an element that generates a magnetic field
  • an armature refers to an element that generates an electromotive force in the armature by electromagnetic induction and extracts a generated current from a coil.
  • C representing the coil inertia efficiency of the armature I C
  • I B which are indicated by the B representing the magnetic flux on the moment of inertia of Jikaiko.
  • the rotational angular velocities of the forward and reverse rotations of the armature that is the forward rotation rotor and the reverse rotation magnetic field by the input power are + ⁇ C and ⁇ B , respectively.
  • the angular momentum of the armature is I C ⁇ ⁇ C
  • the angular momentum of the magnetic element is ⁇ I B ⁇ ⁇ B.
  • v is a relative peripheral speed of the rotating body rotating as the armature with respect to the magnetic element
  • r is a radius value from the center of the bearing-bearing bearing rotating shaft to the outer periphery of the rotating body rotating as the armature
  • v r ⁇ ( ⁇ C + ⁇ B ).
  • a voltage (electromotive force) is generated in the coil of the armature based on the magnetic flux B of the magnetic element and the action of relative power acting between the rotating body as the armature and the rotating body as the magnetic element, and the load and armature A current flows through the coil and a current flows through the load to generate power consumption.
  • a reaction acts as an electric motor on both rotating bodies, and the reactions always exist but cancel each other out, so that electric power is generated due to the consumption of the load with no reaction and only the input action.
  • a cylindrical magnetic element is provided opposite to the armature around a cylindrical armature that is fixed to a rotary shaft that is rotatably supported by the generator body and rotates with the rotary shaft, and is rotated.
  • the shaft is rotatably supported via a bearing.
  • the rotational force between the current I flowing in the forward rotating armature and the reverse rotating magnetic element is used to generate power between the forward rotating armature and the reverse rotating magnetic element. It is possible to obtain a pure generator that works only as a machine and does not generate a reaction force F as an electric motor when a current flows.
  • stator and armature that make up the conventional generator and motor are installed on the ground with a stator with a large inertia ratio, and an armature with a small inertia ratio is rotated, and a rotational angular velocity that is inversely proportional to the inertia ratio is used.
  • I have generated power from the armature.
  • the installed stator has an angular momentum interaction reaction due to the inertia ratio of the high-speed rotating armature, and in the case of a generator, the current I flowing from the generated voltage E to the load is fixed.
  • the force generated between the magnetic flux B generated by the child and the reaction is applied to the stator, and the reaction has been transmitted to the ground with the accompanying energy through the main body to which the stator is attached.
  • the energy sources of generators and motors, and the power sources of automobiles have contributed to the high temperature of the earth by the reaction of power and vibration caused by fuel explosions. This is basically a non-reaction, the power of the mechanism at normal temperature, the new generator is released from the energy sum of both equal amounts of relative angular momentum between the equal amount of rotors to release the kinetic energy of the angular velocity action. Describe the technology that makes it possible to say goodbye.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a magnetic element and armature of a three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator according to an embodiment of the generator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a magnetic element and an armature rotate in opposite directions with equal angular momentum in a three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator according to an embodiment of the generator of the present invention.
  • FIG. However, to simplify understanding, the magnetic field element is shown in a stationary position.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a magnetic element and armature of a three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator according to an embodiment of the generator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a magnetic element and an armature rotate in opposite directions with equal angular momentum in a three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator according to an embodiment of the generator of the present invention.
  • FIG. However, to simplify understanding, the magnetic
  • FIG. 3 shows an electromotive force obtained in a three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator according to an embodiment of the generator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross section taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 1 of a three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator according to one embodiment of the generator of the present invention.
  • the main body 1 of the generator M is installed on the ground.
  • a cylindrical vertical hole 2 is provided at the center of the generator main body 1, and a rotary shaft 6 is disposed at the center of the vertical hole 2.
  • the armature 3 is disposed on the rotating shaft 6, and the magnetic field element 4 made of N-pole and S-pole permanent magnets is fixed to the rotating shaft 6.
  • the outer tracks of the armature 3 and the magnetic element 4 are concentric with the rotating shaft 6 as the center. Arranged in a shape.
  • the armature 3 includes a frame body 3a, a coil support body 3b made of a magnetic material arranged with a phase shift of 120 ° around the frame body, and a coil 3c wound around the coil support body. In the coil 3c, electromotive forces (voltages) of U phase, V phase, and V phase are generated by electromagnetic induction, respectively, and current flows through the external resistor Z.
  • FIG. 2 shows the mutual rotational positional relationship between the armature 3 and the magnetic element 4.
  • the armature 3 and the magnetic element 4 are rotating in the opposite directions and with an equiangular momentum
  • the armature 3 is shown as a fixed position in FIG. 2 for easy understanding.
  • the mutual rotation positions of the armature 3 and the magnetic element 4 indicate the states of (a) 120 degrees of rotating magnetic flux, (b) 150 degrees of rotating magnetic flux, (c) 180 degrees of rotating magnetic flux, and (d) 210 degrees of rotating magnetic flux.
  • the magnetic flux flows through the coil support 3b made of a magnetic material arranged with a phase shift of 120 ° around the frame body and wound around the coil support 3b.
  • the coil 3c crosses the magnetic flux, and the three-phase electromotive force shown in FIG. 3 is generated in the coil, and a three-phase alternating current is generated when connected to the external resistor Z.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross section taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 1 of the three-phase bipolar dielectric power generation device according to one embodiment of the generator of the present invention.
  • the magnetic element 4 is fixed to the rotating shaft 6.
  • the left columnar end plate E is rotatably held on the rotary shaft 6 via a bearing bearing 7 a.
  • a concave portion is provided in the central portion of the right cylindrical end plate E, and the right end portion of the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably held.
  • a rotation shaft 11 extending in the right direction coaxial with the rotation shaft 6 is attached to the central portion of the right cylindrical end plate E, and the rotation shaft 11 is inserted into a hole provided in the generator body 1 through a bearing bearing 11a. It is held rotatably.
  • the U-phase, V-phase, and W-phase wires of the armature are respectively connected to slip rings 12 fixed to the shaft 11 so that current can flow through the external resistor Z.
  • the external power P is divided into a first external power and a second external power by the external power split device 10 via the control device C, and the first external power is the first external power transmission device M1.
  • the second external power is transmitted to the armature 3 via the second external power transmission device M2 to rotate the armature 3 with the equiangular momentum in the direction opposite to the rotation direction of the magnetic element 4.
  • 8 is a gear fixed to the end of the rotating shaft
  • 9 is a gear fixed to the end surface of the cylindrical body of the armature 3.
  • the external power split device 10 splits the external power P into the first external power unit P1 and the second external power unit P2 so that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic element are equal.
  • the control device C turns on / off the dividing device 10 with respect to the external power P, changes the ratio of the first external power portion P1 and the second external power portion P2, and controls the introduction of the external power P. To do.
  • the input power P falling water, high-pressure steam, or wind power can be used, and the amount of falling water is divided into two so that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic element are equalized by the external power split device 10.
  • An armature composed of a coil through a first external power transmission mechanism M1, or splitting high-pressure steam into two pipes, or splitting wind power into two using two equal-area propellers 3 is rotated together with the rotating shaft 6, and the magnetic element 4 is rotated around the same rotating shaft 6 through the bearing bearing 7a in an antisymmetric manner by the second external power transmission mechanism M2.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a three-phase synchronous power generator according to another embodiment of the generator of the present invention.
  • 21 is a generator body
  • 22 is a circular vertical hole of the power generation body
  • 23 is an armature
  • 24 is a magnetic element
  • 26 is a rotating shaft
  • the magnetic element 24 is made of a permanent magnet.
  • the magnetic field element 24 is rotated together with the rotation shaft, and the armature 23 and the magnetic field element 24 are rotated with equal angular momentum in opposite directions.
  • the magnetic element 24 is composed of a permanent magnet, but may be composed of an electromagnet.
  • a-a ′, b-b ′, and c-c ′ are electrical windings whose phases are shifted by 120 °, thereby obtaining a three-phase voltage and a three-phase current.
  • Other configurations are the same as or similar to those of the first embodiment shown in FIGS.
  • the energy of the reaction force acting on the magnetic element due to the reaction generated between the armature and the magnetic element due to the current flowing through the load is transferred to the ground via the generator body installed on the ground. It can be prevented from flowing out.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an axial rotating power generator comprising a magnetic field element for producing a magnetic field and an armature for extracting a generated electrical current, in which a winding coil of the armature traverses the magnetic field formed by the magnetic field element to generate an electromotive force in the armature coil according to Fleming's right-hand rule. In the power generator, an external power is divided between a first external power unit and a second external power unit to counter-rotate the magnetic field element and the armature with each other with equal angular momentum such that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic field element are equal, in which a first external power is transmitted to the armature to rotate the armature in a positive direction, a second external power is transmitted to the magnetic field element to rotate the magnetic field element in a direction opposite the rotating direction of the positive direction of the armature, the armature and the magnetic field element rotate in directions opposite of each other with equal rotational angular momentum, and the winding coil of the armature traverses the magnetic field formed by the magnetic field element to generate an electromotive force in the coil. As such, the reaction between the armature and the magnetic field element when rotating in forward and reverse directions to generate power is canceled, and leakage of the electromagnetic energy generated by the external power to the ground through the body of the power generator is prevented.

Description

磁界子及び電機子を等角運動量で相互に逆回転させる発電機A generator that reversely rotates a magnetic element and armature with equal angular momentum
　本発明は、磁界子及び電機子を等角運動量で相互に逆回転させる発電機に関するものである。本発明では、発電機は、軸回転により電磁誘導作用を応用して機械エネルギーを電気エネルギーに変換する装置を指し、磁場をつくる磁界子と発電電流を取出す電機子とからなり、磁場と電機子コイルとを相対的に回転させることにより，フレミングの右手の法則に従って電機子コイル中に起電力が発生する。 The present invention relates to a generator that reversely rotates a magnetic element and an armature with equal angular momentum. In the present invention, a generator refers to a device that converts electromagnetic energy into electrical energy by applying electromagnetic induction by rotating a shaft, and includes a magnetic element that generates a magnetic field and an armature that extracts a generated current. By rotating the coil relatively, an electromotive force is generated in the armature coil according to Fleming's right-hand rule.
従来技術Conventional technology
従来の発電機は、地上に設置した発電機本体に重い永久磁石や、 鉄心にコイルを巻いた電磁石を固定子として固定し、 固定子内部に電機子を回転可能に支持し、外部動力で電機子のコイルを回転させると、固定子から発生する磁束をBとすると、磁束Bを横切って交差移動する電機子の電線コイルにはフレミングの右手の法則により、電圧E = v・Bを発生させる構造となっている。式中、ｖは電機子の回転体の外周の磁束Bに対する交差移動速度である。 In conventional generators, a heavy permanent magnet or an electromagnet with a coil wound around a pig iron core is fixed as a stator on the generator body installed on the ground, and the armature is rotatably supported inside the fence stator. When the coil of the child is rotated, if the magnetic flux generated from the stator is B, the voltage E = v · B is generated by Fleming's right-hand rule in the armature wire coil that crosses and moves across the magnetic flux B. It has a structure. In the equation, v is a crossing moving speed with respect to the magnetic flux B on the outer periphery of the armature rotor.
　従来の発電機では、外部動力が電機子を回転させ電機子コイルには電圧が発生する。この場合、外部電力として、地球の落下水力、風力、海水流、或いは人為的に発生させた蒸気の圧力動力等を利用する。発電機には必ず負荷があり、入力動力によって回転させられた電機子のコイルに発生した電圧(起電力)Ｅによって、負荷に接続されている出力端子からコイルに電流Ｉが流れる。その電流Ｉは固定した磁界子からの磁束Ｂとの間で、フレミングの左手の法則でＦ＝Ｉ・Ｂの力を発生する。その力の方向は、先に発電機の入力動力による回転方向と逆方向に働く力Ｆ、反作用の力Ｆである。 In conventional generators, external power rotates the armature, generating a voltage in the armature coil. In this case, the earth's falling hydropower, wind power, seawater flow, or artificially generated pressure power of steam is used as external power. The generator always has a load, and the current I flows from the output terminal connected to the load to the coil by the voltage (electromotive force) E generated in the coil of the armature rotated by the input power. The current I generates a force of F = I · B according to Fleming's left-hand rule with a magnetic flux B from a fixed magnetic element. The direction of the force is the force F acting in the direction opposite to the rotation direction by the input power of the generator, and the reaction force F.
従来の発電機はフレミングの左手の法則で発生するＦ＝Ｉ・Ｂの力を常に乗り越える入力動力によって電機子を回転させて電圧Ｅ、そして出力端子に流れる電流Ｉとの積ＥＩの電機エネルギーを出力してきた。これまでの発電機は、磁界子を固定子として地上設置の本体に取り付け、軽い回転子の電機子と固定子からの磁束Ｂとの間に発生する電圧Ｅを利用するため、負荷に流れる電流により電機子と固定子の磁界子との反作用は、固定子から大地に設置した発電機本体を経由して大地に反動力として働き、それに伴うエネルギーを流出してきた。これが従来の発電機の実態である。作用・反作用については、非特許文献１を参照。 In the conventional generator, the armature is rotated by the input power that always surpasses the force of F = I · B generated by Fleming's left-hand rule, and the electric energy of the product EI with the voltage E and the current I flowing to the output terminal is obtained. I have output. Conventional generators have a magnetic field as a stator attached to a ground-mounted main body, and use a voltage E generated between a light rotor armature and a magnetic flux B from the stator. Thus, the reaction between the armature and the magnetic field of the stator has acted as a reaction force from the stator to the ground via the generator body installed on the ground, and the accompanying energy has flowed out. This is the actual situation of conventional generators. See Non-Patent Document 1 for the action and reaction.
本発明の発電機では、従来の発電機において負荷に流れる電流により電機子と磁界子との間に発生する反作用により磁界子に働く反作用力のエネルギーが、大地に設置した発電機本体を経由して大地に流出する現象を防止することを目的とする。 In the generator of the present invention, the energy of the reaction force acting on the magnetic element due to the reaction generated between the armature and the magnetic element due to the current flowing through the load in the conventional generator passes through the generator main body installed on the ground. The purpose is to prevent the phenomenon that flows out to the ground.
（１）本発明の発電機は、磁場をつくる磁界子と発電電流を取出す電機子とからなり、磁界子が形成する磁場中を電機子の巻線コイルが横断することによって，フレミングの右手の法則に従って電機子コイル中に起電力を発生させる、軸回転方式の発電機において、　
該発電機は磁界子及び電機子を等しい角運動量で相互に逆回転させる構成をとり、
電機子の角運動量と磁界子の角運動量とが等しくなるように外部動力を第1の外部動力部と第２の外部動力部に分割し、
第１の外部動力を電機子に伝達し電機子を正方向に回転させ、
第２の外部動力を磁界子に伝達し磁界子を電機子の正方向の回転方向と逆方向に回転させることによって、
　　電機子と磁界子を互いに逆方向で等しい回転角運動量で回転させ、磁界子が形成する磁場中を電機子の巻線コイルが横断することにより電機子コイル中に起電力を発生させることを特徴とする発電機。 (1) The generator of the present invention includes a magnetic element that generates a magnetic field and an armature that extracts a generated current, and the winding coil of the armature traverses the magnetic field formed by the magnetic element. In the shaft rotation type generator that generates electromotive force in the armature coil according to the law,
The generator has a configuration in which a magnetic element and an armature are mutually rotated in reverse with equal angular momentum,
The external power is divided into a first external power unit and a second external power unit so that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic field element are equal,
Transmitting the first external power to the armature and rotating the armature in the positive direction;
By transmitting the second external power to the magnetic element and rotating the magnetic element in a direction opposite to the normal direction of rotation of the armature,
The armature and the magnetic element are rotated with equal rotational angular momentum in opposite directions, and an electromotive force is generated in the armature coil by traversing the armature winding coil in the magnetic field formed by the magnetic element. And the generator.
（２）さらに、電機子に第１の外部動力を伝達し電機子を正方向に回転させる第１の外部動力伝達装置と、第２の外部動力を磁界子に伝達し磁界子を電機子の正方向の回転方向と逆方向に回転させる第２の外部動力伝達装置とを有する、（１）記載の発動機。 (2) Furthermore, a first external power transmission device that transmits the first external power to the armature and rotates the armature in the forward direction; and a second external power that is transmitted to the magnetic element and transmits the magnetic element to the armature. The motor according to (1), further including a second external power transmission device that rotates in a direction opposite to the forward rotation direction.
（３）さらに、電機子の角運動量と磁界子の角運動量とが等しくなるように外部電力を第1の外部動力部と第２の外部動力部に分割する外部電力分割装置を有する、（２）に記載の発電機。 (3) Furthermore, an external power split device that splits external power into a first external power unit and a second external power unit so that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic field element are equal is provided. ) Generator.
（４）発電機本体に回転可能に支持された回転軸を有し、前記磁界子は該回転軸に固定され回転軸と一緒に回転し、前記電機子は磁界子が描く円筒形状に対峙して配置されている、（１）乃至（３）のいずれか１に記載の発電機。
（５）前記磁界子は永久磁石で構成されている、（１）乃至（４）のいずれか１に記載の発電機。 (4) having a rotating shaft rotatably supported by the generator body, the magnetic element being fixed to the rotating shaft and rotating together with the rotating shaft, and the armature facing a cylindrical shape drawn by the magnetic element. The generator according to any one of (1) to (3).
(5) The generator according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the magnetic field element is formed of a permanent magnet.
（６）本発明の発電方法は、磁場をつくる磁界子と発電電流を取出す電機子とからなり、磁界子が形成する磁場中を電機子の巻線コイルが横断することによって，フレミングの右手の法則に従って電機子コイル中に起電力を発生させる発電方法において、
電機子の角運動量と磁界子の角運動量とが等しくなるように外部動力を第1の外部動力部と第２の外部動力部に分割し、
第１の外部動力を電機子に伝達し電機子を正方向に回転させ、
第２の外部動力を磁界子に伝達し磁界子を電機子の正方向の回転方向と逆方向に回転させることによって、
　電機子と磁界子を互いに逆方向で等しい角運動量で回転させ、
磁界子が形成する磁場中を電機子の巻線コイルが横断する際に，フレミングの右手の法則に従って電機子コイル中に起電力を発生させることを特徴とする発電方法。 (6) The power generation method of the present invention includes a magnetic element that generates a magnetic field and an armature that extracts a generated current, and the winding coil of the armature crosses the magnetic field formed by the magnetic element so that the right hand of Fleming In a power generation method for generating an electromotive force in an armature coil according to the law,
The external power is divided into a first external power unit and a second external power unit so that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic field element are equal,
Transmitting the first external power to the armature and rotating the armature in the positive direction;
By transmitting the second external power to the magnetic element and rotating the magnetic element in a direction opposite to the normal direction of rotation of the armature,
Rotate the armature and magnetic element with equal angular momentum in opposite directions,
A power generation method, wherein an electromotive force is generated in an armature coil according to Fleming's right-hand rule when an armature winding coil crosses a magnetic field formed by a magnetic element.
本発明の発電機では、外部動力分割手段によって、電機子の角運動量と磁界子の角運動量とが等しくなるように外部動力を第1の外部動力部と第２の外部動力部に分割して、第1の外部動力部と第２の外部動力部をそれぞれ電機子と磁界子に伝達し、電機子と磁界子を互いに逆方向で等しい回転角運動量で回転させるので、発電のための正逆の回転時に電機子と磁界子の間の反作用が互いに打ち消され、外部動力による電磁エネルギーが発電機本体を介して大地へ流出するのを防止することができる。本発明では、発電機の入力動力による電機子の運動動作に対する反作用、更に発電の電磁的な作用に対する反作用を実質的に無くし、純粋に入力エネルギーを反作用無しで電磁エネルギーに変換することができる。 In the generator of the present invention, the external power is divided into the first external power unit and the second external power unit by the external power splitting means so that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic element are equal. The first external power unit and the second external power unit are transmitted to the armature and the magnetic element, respectively, and the armature and the magnetic element are rotated in the opposite directions with the same rotational angular momentum. The reaction between the armature and the magnetic element cancels each other at the time of rotation, and electromagnetic energy by external power can be prevented from flowing out to the ground through the generator body. In the present invention, the reaction against the movement of the armature by the input power of the generator and the reaction against the electromagnetic action of power generation are substantially eliminated, and the input energy can be converted into electromagnetic energy purely without reaction.
本発明の発電機の一実施例に係る三相二極誘電式発電装置の磁界子及び電機子の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of a magnetic element and an armature of a three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator according to an embodiment of the generator of the present invention. 本発明の発電機の一実施例に係る三相二極誘電式発電装置において、磁界子及び電機子がそれぞれ逆の方向に等角運動量で回っている状態を模式的に示す断面図である。但し、理解の簡略化のため、磁界子は静止した状態で示す。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a magnetic element and an armature are rotating in opposite directions with equal angular momentum in a three-phase bipolar dielectric power generation device according to an embodiment of the generator of the present invention. However, for simplicity of understanding, the magnetic field element is shown in a stationary state. 本発明の発電機の一実施例に係る三相二極誘電式発電装置において得られる起電力を示す。The electromotive force obtained in the three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator according to one embodiment of the generator of the present invention is shown. 本発明の発電機の一実施例に係る三相二極誘電式発電装置の図１のＩＶ－ＩＶ線の断面の概略図である。It is the schematic of the cross section of the IV-IV line | wire of FIG. 1 of the three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator which concerns on one Example of the generator of this invention. 本発明の発電機の別の実施例に係る三相同期発電装置の概略図である。１・・・発電機本体、２・・・円形縦穴部、３・・・電機子、３ａ・・・枠体、３ｂ・・・コイル支持体、３ｃ・・・コイル、４・・・磁界子、６・・・回転軸、７ａ・・・軸受ベアリング、８・・・歯車、９・・・歯車、１０・・・外部動力分割装置、１１・・・回転軸、１１ａ・・・軸受ベアリング、１２・・・スリップリング、２１・・・発電機本体、２２・・・円形縦穴部、２３・・・電機子、２４・・・磁界子、２６・・・回転軸、ａ－ａ’、ｂ－ｂ’、ｃ－ｃ’・・・電機巻線、Ｃ・・・制御装置、Ｅ・・・右側円柱状端部板、Ｐ・・・外部動力、Ｐ１・・・第1の外部動力部、Ｐ２・・・第２の外部動力部、Ｍ・・・発電機、Ｍ１・・・第１の外部動力伝達装置、Ｍ２・・・第２の外部動力伝達装置、ｖ１・・・電機子の回転速度、ｖ２・・・磁界子の回転速度It is the schematic of the three-phase synchronous electric power generating apparatus which concerns on another Example of the generator of this invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Generator main body, 2 ... Circular vertical hole part, 3 ... Armature, 3a ... Frame, 3b ... Coil support body, 3c ... Coil, 4 ... Magnetic element , 6 ... rotating shaft, 7a ... bearing bearing, 8 ... gear, 9 ... gear, 10 ... external power split device, 11 ... rotating shaft, 11a ... bearing bearing, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 12 ... Slip ring, 21 ... Generator main body, 22 ... Circular vertical hole part, 23 ... Armature, 24 ... Magnetic field element, 26 ... Rotating shaft, aa ', b -B ', cc' ... electrical winding, C ... control device, E ... right cylindrical end plate, P ... external power, P1 ... first external power part , P2 ... second external power unit, M ... generator, M1 ... first external power transmission device, M2 ... second external power transmission device, v1 ... armature Rotational speed Degrees, v2 ... Rotational speed of magnetic field element
以下に、本発明の発電機について説明をする。本発明は軸回転により電気を発生する装置、機械を指し、磁場をつくる「磁界子」と発電電流を取出す「電機子」とから成る。磁場と電機子コイルとを相対的に回転させる際に，フレミングの右手の法則に従って電機子コイル中に起電力が発生する。本発明の発電機は、説明を簡単にするため、磁界子の回転方向を正回転とし、電機子の回転方向を逆回転とする。本発明の発電機では、磁界子及び電機子を等角運動量で相互に逆回転させる構成、及び外部動力分割に関する構成以外の点については、従来の発電機と同一あるいは類似構成である。 Below, the generator of this invention is demonstrated. The present invention refers to an apparatus or a machine that generates electricity by rotating a shaft, and includes a “magnetic element” that generates a magnetic field and an “armature” that extracts a generated current. When the magnetic field and the armature coil are rotated relatively, an electromotive force is generated in the armature coil according to Fleming's right-hand rule. In the generator of the present invention, for the sake of simplicity, the rotation direction of the magnetic element is assumed to be forward rotation, and the rotation direction of the armature is assumed to be reverse rotation. The generator of the present invention is the same as or similar to the conventional generator except for the configuration in which the magnetic element and the armature are reversely rotated with an equal angular momentum and the configuration related to the external power split.
　まず、本発明を完成した経緯について述べる。
現代の物理学から工学の基礎となっているニュートンのプリンシピア（非特許文献１参照）、法則３に続いて系１から系４迄はベクトルとして力、速度、運動量の解析に基づき、作用には反作用を必ず伴うとした。隣接物体に反作用を及ぼさない自己運動は無く、これまでの力学でも工業でも存在しなかった。それほど大きな概念の作用の定義である。 First, how the present invention was completed will be described.
Newton's principal, which is the foundation of engineering from modern physics (see Non-Patent Document 1), Law 3 followed by System 1 to System 4 as vectors, based on analysis of force, speed, and momentum, The reaction is always accompanied. There is no self-motion that does not react to adjacent objects, and there has never been any mechanics or industry. It is the definition of the action of such a big concept.
参考：　プリンシピアPhilosopdice  Naturalis. Principia  Mathematica
  法則１：すべての物体は、それに加えられた力によってその状態が変化させられない限り、静止、あるいは１直線上の等速運動の状態をつづける。
  法則２：運動の変化は加えられた動力に比例し、かつその力が働いた直線の方向にそって行われる。
  法則３：すべての作用に対して、等しく、かつ反対向きの反作用が常に存在する。すなわち、互いに働き合う二つの物体の相互作用は常に相等しく、かつ反対方向へと向かうので、互いに打ち消し合う。 Reference: Principa Philosopdice Naturalis. Principia Mathematica
Rule 1: All objects continue to be stationary or in a uniform motion state on a straight line unless their state is changed by the force applied to them.
Law 2: The change of motion is proportional to the applied power and is performed along the direction of the straight line where the force is applied.
Rule 3: For every action there is always an equal and opposite reaction. That is, the interaction between two objects that work with each other is always the same and goes in the opposite direction, so they cancel each other.
　プリンシピアに定義のない無反作用の運動とは別に、力学において、等量逆方向のベクトルの和はゼロになるのが従来の算法である。一つの回転体では、同一回転軸における相互に逆方向の等量の運動量の和はゼロになるので回転体は静止したままであるが、中心軸の周りの２個の同軸円筒状回転体は等量角運動量の対称回転は可能である。 In addition to the non-reactionless motion that is not defined in the principal, the conventional algorithm is that the sum of the vectors in the opposite direction in the dynamics is zero. In one rotator, the sum of momentums of equal amounts in opposite directions on the same rotation axis becomes zero, so the rotator remains stationary, but the two coaxial cylindrical rotators around the central axis are Symmetric rotation of equal angular momentum is possible.
共通の中心軸の周りに軸受ベアリングを介して取り付けた1組の回転体を対称回転させることも可能である。便宜上相互に逆回転する回転をそれぞれ正回転と逆回転とする。本発明は、等角運動量で正逆回転する２個で１組の回転体相互間では、反作用が無い対称回転が存在出来、同軸である２個の回転体の機構において、新たな対称な回転運動量の新分野の力学に基づく新構造で、反作用を及ぼさない対称な回転機構により、最も単純な正逆回転で一組の回転子に依る新しい分野の発電機を発見したものである。 It is also possible to rotate a pair of rotating bodies attached via bearings around a common central axis. For the sake of convenience, rotations that are reversely rotated to each other are referred to as forward rotation and reverse rotation, respectively. In the present invention, a symmetric rotation with no reaction can exist between a pair of rotating bodies that rotate forward and backward with equiangular momentum, and a new symmetrical rotation can be achieved in the mechanism of two rotating bodies that are coaxial. A new structure based on the dynamics of a new field of momentum, and a symmetric rotating mechanism that does not exert a reaction, discovered the generator of a new field that depends on a set of rotors with the simplest forward and reverse rotation.
　本願では、磁界子は磁場をつくるものを指し、電機子は電機子に電磁誘導により起電力を発生させ、コイルから発電電流を取出すものを指す。電機子の慣性能率にコイルを表すＣを付記してＩＣ、磁界子の慣性能率に磁束を表すＢを付記したＩＢとする。電機子と磁界子を互いに等量の運動量として、入力の動力により正回転の回転子である電機子と逆回転の磁界子の正逆回転の回転角速度をそれぞれ、＋ωＣと－ωＢとすると、電機子の角運動量はＩＣ・ωＣ 、磁界子の角運動量は、－ＩＢ・ωＢ となり、発電機では両角運動量に基づき電機子のコイルに電圧（起電力）Ｅ＝ｖ・Ｂ＝ｒ・（ωＣ＋ωＢ）・Ｂが発生する。本式のｖは電機子として回転する回転体の磁界子に対する相対周速度であり、ｒは軸受ベアリング軸受け回転軸の中心から電機子として回転する回転体の外周までの半径値であり、ｖ＝ｒ・（ωＣ＋ωＢ）である。 In the present application, a magnetic element refers to an element that generates a magnetic field, and an armature refers to an element that generates an electromotive force in the armature by electromagnetic induction and extracts a generated current from a coil. It may be noted C representing the coil inertia efficiency of the armature I C, and I B which are indicated by the B representing the magnetic flux on the moment of inertia of Jikaiko. Assuming that the armature and the magnetic element have the same amount of momentum, the rotational angular velocities of the forward and reverse rotations of the armature that is the forward rotation rotor and the reverse rotation magnetic field by the input power are + ω C and −ω B , respectively. , The angular momentum of the armature is I C · ω C , and the angular momentum of the magnetic element is −I B · ω B. In the generator, the voltage (electromotive force) E = v · B is applied to the coil of the armature based on both angular momentum. = R · (ω C + ω B ) · B is generated. In this equation, v is a relative peripheral speed of the rotating body rotating as the armature with respect to the magnetic element, r is a radius value from the center of the bearing-bearing bearing rotating shaft to the outer periphery of the rotating body rotating as the armature, and v = r · (ω C + ω B ).
磁界子の磁束Ｂと、電機子としての回転体と磁界子としての回転体との間に働く相対動力の作用とに基づき電機子のコイルに電圧(起電力)が発生し、負荷及び電機子コイルに電流が流れ、負荷に電流が流れることにより消費電力が発生する。電流が流れることに伴い両回転体に電動機として反作用が働き、反作用は常に存在するが互いに打ち消し合うので、反作用無しの、入力の作用のみの負荷の消費による電力が発生する。 A voltage (electromotive force) is generated in the coil of the armature based on the magnetic flux B of the magnetic element and the action of relative power acting between the rotating body as the armature and the rotating body as the magnetic element, and the load and armature A current flows through the coil and a current flows through the load to generate power consumption. As the current flows, a reaction acts as an electric motor on both rotating bodies, and the reactions always exist but cancel each other out, so that electric power is generated due to the consumption of the load with no reaction and only the input action.
入力の動力から、回転機構に発生する機械的損失を除けば、殆どは反作用の無い電力が得られる。本発明では、発電機本体に回転可能に支持された回転軸に固定され回転軸とともに回転する円筒形状の電機子の周囲に対し、円筒形状の磁界子を電機子と対峙して設け、かつ回転軸に軸受ベアリングを介して回転可能に支持する。つまり磁界子を固定して電機子だけを回転させる従来の発電機は回転子と大地に固定した磁界子との相互間に発生する電圧Ｅ＝ｖ・Ｂが発生するが、本発明の発電機では、作用の入力動力と等量の反作用が打ち消され、電力Ｅの倍の出力電力が得られる。本発明の発電機では、正回転電機子に流れる電流Ｉと逆回転する磁界子との間の回転力を使用して、正回転する電機子と逆回転する磁界子との間には、発電機としての作用しか働かず、電流が流れる場合に電動機として反抗力Ｆが発生しない純粋な発電機を得ることができる。 Except for the mechanical loss generated in the rotating mechanism from the input power, almost no electric power with no reaction can be obtained. In the present invention, a cylindrical magnetic element is provided opposite to the armature around a cylindrical armature that is fixed to a rotary shaft that is rotatably supported by the generator body and rotates with the rotary shaft, and is rotated. The shaft is rotatably supported via a bearing. In other words, the conventional generator that rotates only the armature while fixing the magnetic element generates a voltage E = v · B generated between the rotor and the magnetic element fixed to the ground. Then, the reaction equivalent to the input power of the action is canceled out, and an output power double the power E can be obtained. In the generator according to the present invention, the rotational force between the current I flowing in the forward rotating armature and the reverse rotating magnetic element is used to generate power between the forward rotating armature and the reverse rotating magnetic element. It is possible to obtain a pure generator that works only as a machine and does not generate a reaction force F as an electric motor when a current flows.
  従来の発電機と電動機を構成する固定子と電機子は、慣性能率の大きな固定子を地上に設置し、慣性能率の小さな電機子を回転させ、慣性能率に逆比例する回転角速度を利用して電機子から発電電力を得てきた。しかしニュートンの作用反作用の法則で、設置された固定子には高速回転の電機子の慣性能率による角運動量の相互作用の反作用、発電機の場合は発生電圧Ｅから負荷に流れる電流Ｉと、固定子から発生される磁束Ｂとの間に発生する力が固定子に及び反作用を受け、反作用は固定子を取り付けた本体を介して地上へ、随伴するエネルギーと一緒に伝送してきた。 The stator and armature that make up the conventional generator and motor are installed on the ground with a stator with a large inertia ratio, and an armature with a small inertia ratio is rotated, and a rotational angular velocity that is inversely proportional to the inertia ratio is used. I have generated power from the armature. However, according to Newton's law of action and reaction, the installed stator has an angular momentum interaction reaction due to the inertia ratio of the high-speed rotating armature, and in the case of a generator, the current I flowing from the generated voltage E to the load is fixed. The force generated between the magnetic flux B generated by the child and the reaction is applied to the stator, and the reaction has been transmitted to the ground with the accompanying energy through the main body to which the stator is attached.
これは自動車が搭載するエンジンの駆動力を車輪に与えて、道路表面を自動車の後ろへ押しやるエネルギー伝送を伴う反作用を発生する作用の動力で自動車を前進させ、先端技術と云われるロケットは前方への速度を得た搭載質量の燃焼爆発が、全４π方向への動力の働きの内、前方成分の推力をロケットの前進に当て、あとは放出されるままにした、隣接物体が無い場合の能率の最も悪い反作用での進行をしてきた。自動車では地球が剛体で質量が無限大だが、弾性アスファルトの下の土壌には水分、砂や小石も存在している有限な隣接物体への作用による反作用を利用する走行である。発電機や電動機のエネルギー源、それに自動車の動力源は、殆ど燃料爆発による力や振動の反作用で、地球の高温化に寄与してきた。これを基本的に無反作用の、常温の機構による動力で新発電機を等量の回転子間の相対角運動量の持つ双方の等量のエネルギー和から、角速度作用の動力エネルギーを放出することに別れを告げる事を可能とする技術を述べる。 This applies the driving force of the engine mounted on the vehicle to the wheels, and advances the vehicle with the power of the action that generates a reaction accompanied by energy transmission that pushes the road surface to the back of the vehicle, and the rocket called advanced technology moves forward. The efficiency of the case where there is no adjacent object that the combustion explosion of the mounted mass that obtained the speed of, applied the thrust of the forward component to the forward movement of the rocket in the action of the power in all 4π direction, and then left it released Has progressed with the worst reaction. In automobiles, the earth is rigid and has an infinite mass, but it uses a reaction due to the action of finite adjacent objects where water, sand and pebbles exist in the soil under the elastic asphalt. The energy sources of generators and motors, and the power sources of automobiles have contributed to the high temperature of the earth by the reaction of power and vibration caused by fuel explosions. This is basically a non-reaction, the power of the mechanism at normal temperature, the new generator is released from the energy sum of both equal amounts of relative angular momentum between the equal amount of rotors to release the kinetic energy of the angular velocity action. Describe the technology that makes it possible to say goodbye.
　本発明を図１乃至図４に三相二極誘電式発電装置に基づいて説明をする。本発電装置は発電装置の一実施例に過ぎず、他の形式の発電装置にも適用され得ることは明らかである。図１は、本発明の発電機の一実施例に係る三相二極誘電式発電装置の磁界子及び電機子の模式的横断面図である。図２は、本発明の発電機の一実施例に係る三相二極誘電式発電装置において、磁界子及び電機子がそれぞれ逆の方向に等角運動量で回っている状態を模式的に示す断面図である。但し、理解の簡略化のため、磁界子は静止した位置状態で示す。図３は、本発明の発電機の一実施例に係る三相二極誘電式発電装置において得られる起電力を示す。図４は、本発明の発電機の一実施例に係る三相二極誘電式発電装置の図１のＩＶ－ＩＶ線の断面の概略図である。 The present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 based on a three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator. It is obvious that the power generation device is only one example of the power generation device and can be applied to other types of power generation devices. FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a magnetic element and armature of a three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator according to an embodiment of the generator of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which a magnetic element and an armature rotate in opposite directions with equal angular momentum in a three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator according to an embodiment of the generator of the present invention. FIG. However, to simplify understanding, the magnetic field element is shown in a stationary position. FIG. 3 shows an electromotive force obtained in a three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator according to an embodiment of the generator of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross section taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 1 of a three-phase bipolar dielectric power generator according to one embodiment of the generator of the present invention.
　発電機Ｍの本体１は地上に設置され、発電機本体１の中央部には円筒状の縦穴部２が設けられ、縦穴部２の中心部に回転軸６が配置され、回転軸６の周囲には電機子３が配置され、回転軸６にはN極及びS極の永久磁石からなる磁界子４が固定され、電機子３と磁界子４の外周の軌跡は回転軸６を中心に同心円状に配置させられている。電機子３は、枠体３ａと、枠体内周部に１２０°づつ位相をずらして配置した磁性体からなるコイル支持体３ｂと、コイル支持体に対して巻いたコイル３ｃとからなっている。コイル３ｃには、電磁誘導によりそれぞれＵ相、Ｖ相、Ｖ相の起電力（電圧）を生じ、外部抵抗Zに電流を流すようになっている。 The main body 1 of the generator M is installed on the ground. A cylindrical vertical hole 2 is provided at the center of the generator main body 1, and a rotary shaft 6 is disposed at the center of the vertical hole 2. The armature 3 is disposed on the rotating shaft 6, and the magnetic field element 4 made of N-pole and S-pole permanent magnets is fixed to the rotating shaft 6. The outer tracks of the armature 3 and the magnetic element 4 are concentric with the rotating shaft 6 as the center. Arranged in a shape. The armature 3 includes a frame body 3a, a coil support body 3b made of a magnetic material arranged with a phase shift of 120 ° around the frame body, and a coil 3c wound around the coil support body. In the coil 3c, electromotive forces (voltages) of U phase, V phase, and V phase are generated by electromagnetic induction, respectively, and current flows through the external resistor Z.
　図２は、電機子３と磁界子４との相互回転位置関係を示す。電機子３と磁界子４は逆方向で等角運動量で回転しているが、図２では理解を容易とするため電機子３は一定の位置として示す。電機子３と磁界子４との相互回転位置が、（ａ）回転磁束１２０度、（ｂ）回転磁束１５０度、（ｃ）回転磁束１８０度、（ｄ）回転磁束２１０度の状態を示す。電機子３と磁界子４が相互回転するに従って、枠体内周部に１２０°づつ位相をずらして配置した磁性体からなるコイル支持体３ｂに磁束が流れ、コイル支持体３ｂの周囲に巻かれたコイル３ｃが磁束を横切り、コイル中には図３に示す３相起電力が発生し、外部抵抗Ｚに接続されたときに３相交流電流を発生する。 FIG. 2 shows the mutual rotational positional relationship between the armature 3 and the magnetic element 4. Although the armature 3 and the magnetic element 4 are rotating in the opposite directions and with an equiangular momentum, the armature 3 is shown as a fixed position in FIG. 2 for easy understanding. The mutual rotation positions of the armature 3 and the magnetic element 4 indicate the states of (a) 120 degrees of rotating magnetic flux, (b) 150 degrees of rotating magnetic flux, (c) 180 degrees of rotating magnetic flux, and (d) 210 degrees of rotating magnetic flux. As the armature 3 and the magnetic element 4 mutually rotate, the magnetic flux flows through the coil support 3b made of a magnetic material arranged with a phase shift of 120 ° around the frame body and wound around the coil support 3b. The coil 3c crosses the magnetic flux, and the three-phase electromotive force shown in FIG. 3 is generated in the coil, and a three-phase alternating current is generated when connected to the external resistor Z.
　図４は、本発明の発電機の一実施例に係る三相二極誘電式発電装置の図１のＩＶ－ＩＶ線の断面の概略図であり、磁界子４は回転軸６に固定され、電機子３は左側の円柱状端部板Ｅが軸受ベアリング７ａを介して回転軸６に回動可能に保持されている。右側円柱状端部板Ｅの中央部には凹部が設けられ、回転軸６の右端部が回転可能に保持されている。右側の円柱状端部板Ｅの中央部には回転軸６と同軸の右方向に延びる回転軸１１が取付けられ、回転軸１１は発電機本体１に設けた穴部に軸受ベアリング１１ａを介して回転可能に保持されている。 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross section taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 1 of the three-phase bipolar dielectric power generation device according to one embodiment of the generator of the present invention. The magnetic element 4 is fixed to the rotating shaft 6. In the armature 3, the left columnar end plate E is rotatably held on the rotary shaft 6 via a bearing bearing 7 a. A concave portion is provided in the central portion of the right cylindrical end plate E, and the right end portion of the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably held. A rotation shaft 11 extending in the right direction coaxial with the rotation shaft 6 is attached to the central portion of the right cylindrical end plate E, and the rotation shaft 11 is inserted into a hole provided in the generator body 1 through a bearing bearing 11a. It is held rotatably.
　電機子のＵ相、Ｖ相及びＷ相のワイヤーは、軸１１に固定されたスリップリング１２にそれぞれ接続され、電流を外部抵抗Ｚに流すことを可能としている。 The U-phase, V-phase, and W-phase wires of the armature are respectively connected to slip rings 12 fixed to the shaft 11 so that current can flow through the external resistor Z.
図４において、外部動力Ｐは制御装置Ｃを介して外部動力分割装置１０により第１の外部動力と第２の外部動力とに分割され、第１の外部動力は第１の外部動力伝達装置Ｍ１を介して磁界子４が固定されている回転軸６に伝達され磁界子４を一方向に回転させる。第２の外部動力は第２の外部動力伝達装置Ｍ２を介して電機子３に伝達され電機子３を磁界子４の回転方向と逆方向に等角運動量で回転させる。図４において、８は回転軸の端部に固定された歯車で、９は電機子３の円筒体端面に固定された歯車である。 In FIG. 4, the external power P is divided into a first external power and a second external power by the external power split device 10 via the control device C, and the first external power is the first external power transmission device M1. Is transmitted to the rotating shaft 6 to which the magnetic field element 4 is fixed, and rotates the magnetic field element 4 in one direction. The second external power is transmitted to the armature 3 via the second external power transmission device M2 to rotate the armature 3 with the equiangular momentum in the direction opposite to the rotation direction of the magnetic element 4. In FIG. 4, 8 is a gear fixed to the end of the rotating shaft, and 9 is a gear fixed to the end surface of the cylindrical body of the armature 3.
　外部動力分割装置１０は、電機子の角運動量と磁界子の角運動量とが等しくなるように外部動力Ｐを第1の外部動力部Ｐ１と第２の外部動力部Ｐ２に分割する。制御装置Ｃは、分割装置１０を外部動力Ｐに対してＯＮ／ＯＦＦしたり、第1の外部動力部Ｐ１と第２の外部動力部Ｐ２の比率を変更したり、外部動力Ｐの導入を制御する。 The external power split device 10 splits the external power P into the first external power unit P1 and the second external power unit P2 so that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic element are equal. The control device C turns on / off the dividing device 10 with respect to the external power P, changes the ratio of the first external power portion P1 and the second external power portion P2, and controls the introduction of the external power P. To do.
入力の動力Ｐとしては、落下水、高圧蒸気、風力を用いることができ、外部動力分割装置１０によって電機子の角運動量と磁界子の角運動量とが等しくなるように、落下水量を二つに分割し、あるいは高圧蒸気を二つのパイプで分割し、あるいは風力は二つの等面積のプロペラを用いて二つに風力を分割し、第１の外部動力伝達機構Ｍ１を介してコイルより成る電機子３を回転軸６と一緒に回転させ、第２の外部動力伝達機構Ｍ２により磁界子４を軸受ベアリング７ａを介して同一回転軸６の周り逆対称に回転させる。電機子３のコイルが磁界子４の磁極のＮからＳに流れる磁束Ｂをコイルが横断する相対速度ｖの場合、コイルには電圧Ｅ＝ｖ・Ｂを発生し、発電機の出力となる。 As the input power P, falling water, high-pressure steam, or wind power can be used, and the amount of falling water is divided into two so that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic element are equalized by the external power split device 10. An armature composed of a coil through a first external power transmission mechanism M1, or splitting high-pressure steam into two pipes, or splitting wind power into two using two equal-area propellers 3 is rotated together with the rotating shaft 6, and the magnetic element 4 is rotated around the same rotating shaft 6 through the bearing bearing 7a in an antisymmetric manner by the second external power transmission mechanism M2. When the coil of the armature 3 has a relative velocity v at which the coil traverses the magnetic flux B flowing from N to S of the magnetic poles of the magnetic element 4, a voltage E = v · B is generated in the coil and becomes the output of the generator.
　風力や海流による発電では、二つのプロペラを用い、一方のプロペラで電機子を正回転させ、もう一方のプロペラで磁界子を逆回転させ、電機子の角運動量と磁界子の角運動量とが等しなる正逆回転により発電を行う。 In power generation by wind power or ocean current, two propellers are used, one propeller rotates the armature in the forward direction, the other propeller rotates the magnetic element in the reverse direction, and the angular momentum of the armature is equal to the angular momentum of the magnetic element. Electric power is generated by forward and reverse rotation.
　図５は、本発明の発電機の別の実施例に係る三相同期発電装置の概略図である。２１は発電機本体、２２は発電本体の円形縦穴部、２３は電機子、２４は磁界子、２６は回転軸であり、磁界子２４は永久磁石からなっている。磁界子２４は回転軸と一緒に回転され、電機子２３と磁界子２４とは互いに逆方向で等角運動量で回転されている。磁界子２４は永久磁石から構成されているが、電磁石で構成されていても良い。また、ａ－ａ’、ｂ－ｂ’、ｃ－ｃ’は１２０°づつ位相がずれた電機巻線であり、これによって３相電圧・３相電流が得られるようになっている。その他の構成は図１乃至図４に示す第１の実施態様と同一又は類似の構成をとるので、特に説明をしない。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a three-phase synchronous power generator according to another embodiment of the generator of the present invention. 21 is a generator body, 22 is a circular vertical hole of the power generation body, 23 is an armature, 24 is a magnetic element, 26 is a rotating shaft, and the magnetic element 24 is made of a permanent magnet. The magnetic field element 24 is rotated together with the rotation shaft, and the armature 23 and the magnetic field element 24 are rotated with equal angular momentum in opposite directions. The magnetic element 24 is composed of a permanent magnet, but may be composed of an electromagnet. Further, a-a ′, b-b ′, and c-c ′ are electrical windings whose phases are shifted by 120 °, thereby obtaining a three-phase voltage and a three-phase current. Other configurations are the same as or similar to those of the first embodiment shown in FIGS.
以上、本発明の発電機では、負荷に流れる電流により電機子と磁界子との間に発生する反作用により磁界子に働く反作用力のエネルギーを、大地に設置した発電機本体を経由して大地に流出するのを防止することができる。 As described above, in the generator of the present invention, the energy of the reaction force acting on the magnetic element due to the reaction generated between the armature and the magnetic element due to the current flowing through the load is transferred to the ground via the generator body installed on the ground. It can be prevented from flowing out.

Claims (6)

  1. 磁場をつくる磁界子と発電電流を取出す電機子とからなり、磁界子が形成する磁場中を電機子の巻線コイルが横断することによって，フレミングの右手の法則に従って電機子コイル中に起電力を発生させる、軸回転方式の発電機において、　
    該発電機は磁界子及び電機子を等角運動量で相互に逆回転させる構成をとり、
    電機子の角運動量と磁界子の角運動量とが等しくなるように外部動力を第1の外部動力部と第２の外部動力部に分割し、
    第１の外部動力を電機子に伝達し電機子を正方向に回転させ、
    第２の外部動力を磁界子に伝達し磁界子を電機子の正方向の回転方向と逆方向に回転させることによって、
    　電機子と磁界子を互いに逆方向で等しい回転角運動量で回転させ、磁界子が形成する磁場中を電機子の巻線コイルが横断させ起電力を発生させることを特徴とする発電機。
          It consists of a magnetic element that creates a magnetic field and an armature that extracts the generated current. The armature winding coil traverses the magnetic field formed by the magnetic element, so that the electromotive force is generated in the armature coil according to Fleming's right-hand rule. In the shaft rotation type generator to be generated,
    The generator has a configuration in which a magnetic element and an armature are rotated in reverse directions with equal angular momentum,
    The external power is divided into a first external power unit and a second external power unit so that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic field element are equal,
    Transmitting the first external power to the armature and rotating the armature in the positive direction;
    By transmitting the second external power to the magnetic element and rotating the magnetic element in a direction opposite to the normal direction of rotation of the armature,
    A power generator in which an armature and a magnetic element are rotated with equal rotational angular momentum in opposite directions, and a winding coil of the armature traverses a magnetic field formed by the magnetic element to generate an electromotive force.
  2. さらに、電機子に第１の外部動力を伝達し電機子を正方向に回転させる第１の外部動力伝達装置と、第２の外部動力を磁界子に伝達し磁界子を電機子の正方向の回転方向と逆方向に回転させる第２の外部動力伝達装置とを有する、請求項１に記載の発動機。
          Furthermore, the first external power transmission device that transmits the first external power to the armature and rotates the armature in the positive direction, and the second external power is transmitted to the magnetic element and transmits the magnetic element in the positive direction of the armature. The engine according to claim 1, further comprising a second external power transmission device that rotates in a direction opposite to the rotation direction.
  3. さらに、電機子の角運動量と磁界子の角運動量とが等しくなるように外部電力を第1の外部動力部と第２の外部動力部に分割する外部電力分割装置を有する、請求項２に記載の発電機。
          Furthermore, it has an external electric power split device which divides | segments external electric power into a 1st external power part and a 2nd external power part so that the angular momentum of an armature and the angular momentum of a magnetic element may become equal. Generator.
  4. 発電機本体に回転可能に支持された回転軸を有し、前記磁界子は該回転軸に固定され回転軸と一緒に回転し、前記電機子は磁界子が描く円筒形状に対峙して配置されている、請求項１乃至３のいずれか１項に記載の発電機。
          A rotating shaft rotatably supported by the generator body, the magnetic element is fixed to the rotating shaft and rotates together with the rotating shaft, and the armature is disposed opposite to a cylindrical shape drawn by the magnetic element. The generator according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5. 前記磁界子は永久磁石で構成されている、請求項１乃至４のいずれか１に記載の発電機。
          The generator according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the magnetic field element is formed of a permanent magnet.
  6. 磁場をつくる磁界子と発電電流を取出す電機子とからなり、磁界子が形成する磁場中を電機子の巻線コイルが横断することによって，フレミングの右手の法則に従って電機子コイル中に起電力を発生させる発電方法において、磁界子及び電機子を等角運動量で相互に逆回転させる構成をとり、
    電機子の角運動量と磁界子の角運動量とが等しくなるように外部動力を第1の外部動力部と第２の外部動力部に分割し、
    第１の外部動力を電機子に伝達し電機子を正方向に回転させ、
    第２の外部動力を磁界子に伝達し磁界子を電機子の正方向の回転方向と逆方向に回転させることによって、
    　　電機子と磁界子を互いに逆方向で等しい回転角運動量で回転させ、磁界子が形成する磁場中を電機子の巻線コイルが横断する際に，フレミングの右手の法則に従って電機子コイル中に起電力を発生させることを特徴とする発電方法。     It consists of a magnetic element that creates a magnetic field and an armature that extracts the generated current. The armature winding coil traverses the magnetic field formed by the magnetic element, so that the electromotive force is generated in the armature coil according to Fleming's right-hand rule. In the power generation method to be generated, the configuration is such that the magnetic element and the armature are rotated in reverse directions with equal angular momentum,
    The external power is divided into a first external power unit and a second external power unit so that the angular momentum of the armature and the angular momentum of the magnetic field element are equal,
    Transmitting the first external power to the armature and rotating the armature in the positive direction;
    By transmitting the second external power to the magnetic element and rotating the magnetic element in a direction opposite to the normal direction of rotation of the armature,
    When the armature and the magnetic element are rotated in the opposite directions with the same rotational angular momentum, and the armature winding coil crosses the magnetic field formed by the magnetic element, it occurs in the armature coil according to Fleming's right-hand rule. A power generation method characterized by generating electric power.
PCT/JP2014/003627 2014-07-08 2014-07-08 Power generator for counter-rotating magnetic field element and armature with each other with equal angular momentum WO2016006015A1 (en)

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JP2007215329A (en) * 2006-02-10 2007-08-23 Jiro Hirose Generator
JP2011083150A (en) * 2009-10-09 2011-04-21 Gunsho:Kk Accelerated generator
JP2013213584A (en) * 2012-04-03 2013-10-17 Boeing Co:The Nested-rotor open-core flywheel

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