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WO2015169827A2 - Dispositif et procédé de mise en oeuvre de processus mécaniques, chimiques et/ou thermiques - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé de mise en oeuvre de processus mécaniques, chimiques et/ou thermiques Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015169827A2
WO2015169827A2 PCT/EP2015/059910 EP2015059910W WO2015169827A2 WO 2015169827 A2 WO2015169827 A2 WO 2015169827A2 EP 2015059910 W EP2015059910 W EP 2015059910W WO 2015169827 A2 WO2015169827 A2 WO 2015169827A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
elements
housing
product
load conditions
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2015/059910
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2015169827A3 (fr
Inventor
Roland Kunkel
Daniel Witte
Karsten GÜDEMANN
Pierre-Alain Fleury
Shqipe HASANAJ
Original Assignee
List Holding Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by List Holding Ag filed Critical List Holding Ag
Publication of WO2015169827A2 publication Critical patent/WO2015169827A2/fr
Publication of WO2015169827A3 publication Critical patent/WO2015169827A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
    • B01F35/21—Measuring
    • B01F35/212—Measuring of the driving system data, e.g. torque, speed or power data
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
    • B01F27/701—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers
    • B01F27/702—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers with intermeshing paddles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
    • B01F35/21—Measuring
    • B01F35/211—Measuring of the operational parameters
    • B01F35/2113—Pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
    • B01F35/21—Measuring
    • B01F35/211—Measuring of the operational parameters
    • B01F35/2115—Temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7176—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using pumps
    • B01F35/717612—Piezoelectric pumps
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L5/00—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01L5/0061—Force sensors associated with industrial machines or actuators
    • G01L5/0076—Force sensors associated with manufacturing machines
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00—Testing of machine parts
    • G01M13/02—Gearings; Transmission mechanisms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N11/00—Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for carrying out mechanical, chemical and / or thermal processes in a starting material in a housing with working elements, such as kneading, mixing, transporting and / or cleaning elements, on at least one shaft, wherein the housing of at least two housing shells, which form a lower and / or upper saddle between them, and a method for this.
  • working elements such as kneading, mixing, transporting and / or cleaning elements
  • Devices of this type are also referred to as mixing kneaders. They serve very diverse purposes. First of all mention should be made of evaporation with solvent recovery, which is carried out batchwise or continuously and often under vacuum. This will be For example, distillation residues and in particular tolylene diisocyanates treated, but also production residues with toxic or high-boiling solvents from the chemical and pharmaceutical production, washing and paint slurries, polymer solutions, elastomer solutions from the solvent, adhesives and sealants.
  • the apparatuses is also a continuous or batchwise contact drying, water and / or solvent-moist products, often also under vacuum, performed.
  • the application is intended primarily for pigments, dyes, fine chemicals, additives such as salts, oxides, hydroxides, antioxidants, temperature-sensitive pharmaceutical and vitamin products, active ingredients, polymers, synthetic rubbers, polymer suspensions, latex, hydrogels, waxes, pesticides and residues from the chemical or pharmaceutical production, such as salts, catalysts, slags, waste liquors.
  • a polycondensation reaction usually continuously and usually in the melt, take place and is mainly used in the treatment of polyamides, polyesters, polyacetates, polyimides, thermoplastics, elastomers, silicones, urea resins, phenolic resins, detergents and fertilizers.
  • a Mischkneter a polycondensation reaction, usually continuously and usually in the melt, take place and is mainly used in the treatment of polyamides, polyesters, polyacetates, polyimides, thermoplastics, elastomers, silicones, urea resins, phenolic resins, detergents and fertilizers.
  • it has application to polymer melts after bulk polymerization to derivatives of methacrylic acid.
  • degassing and / or devolatilization may take place. This is applied to polymer melts, after (co) polymerization of monomer (s), after condensation of polyester or polyamide melts, on spinning solutions for synthetic fibers and on polymer or elastomer granules or powder in the solid state. In general, solid, liquid or multiphase reactions can take place in the mixing kneader.
  • reactions may take place solid / gaseous (e.g., carboxylation) or liquid / gaseous. This is used in the treatment of acetates, acids, Kolbe-Schmitt reactions, e.g. BON, Na salicylates, parahydroxibenzoates and pharmaceuticals.
  • a so-called Flushing takes place in the treatment or production of pigments.
  • a solid state postcondensation takes place in the production or treatment of polyesters, polycarbonates and polyamides, a continuous mashing eg in the treatment of fibers, eg cellulose fibers with solvents, a crystallization from the melt or from solutions in the treatment of salts, Fine chemicals, polyols, alcoholates, compounding, mixing (continuous and / or batchwise) with polymer blends, silicone compositions, sealants, fly ash, coagulating (especially continuously) in the treatment of polymer suspensions.
  • a mixing kneader also multifunctional processes can be combined, for example heating, drying, melting, crystallizing, mixing, degassing, reacting - all this continuously or in batches. This produces and / or treats polymers, elastomers, inorganic products, residues, pharmaceutical products, food products, printing inks.
  • vacuum sublimation / desublimation may also occur, thereby reducing chemical precursors, e.g. Anthrachinon, metal chlorides, ferrocenes, iodine, organometallic compounds, etc. are purified.
  • chemical precursors e.g. Anthrachinon, metal chlorides, ferrocenes, iodine, organometallic compounds, etc.
  • pharmaceutical intermediates can be prepared.
  • Continuous carrier gas desublimation finds e.g. for organic intermediates, e.g. Anthraquinone and fine chemicals instead.
  • a single-shaft and two-shaft mixing kneader are distinguished.
  • a single-shaft mixing kneader is known, for example, from AT 334 328, CH 658 798 A5 or CH 686 406 A5.
  • an axially extending, occupied with disc elements and rotating about a rotational axis in a rotational direction shaft is arranged in a housing. This causes the transport of the product in the transport direction. Between the disc elements counter elements are fixed to the housing appropriate.
  • the disc elements are arranged in planes perpendicular to the kneader shaft and form between them free sectors, which form with the planes of adjacent disc elements Knüschreib.
  • a multi-shaft mixing and kneading machine is described in CH-A 506 322. There are on a shaft radial disc elements and arranged between the discs axially aligned kneading. Between these discs engage from the other wave frame-like shaped mixing and kneading elements. These mixing and kneading elements clean the disks and kneading bars of the first shaft. The kneading bars on both shafts in turn clean the inside of the housing.
  • a mixing kneader of the abovementioned type is known, for example, from EP 0 517 068 B1. With him turn in a mixer housing two axially parallel shafts either in opposite directions or in the same direction. In this case, mixing bars applied to disk elements interact with each other.
  • the mixing bars In addition to the function of mixing, the mixing bars have the task of cleaning product-contacted areas of the mixer housing, the shafts and the disk elements as well as possible and thus avoid unmixed zones. Especially with highly compacting, hardening and crusting products leads the Randauerkeit of the mixing bars to high local mechanical loads of the mixing bars and the waves. These force peaks occur in particular when engaging the mixing bars in those zones where the product can escape badly. Such zones are given, for example, where the disc elements are mounted on the shaft.
  • a mixing kneader og. Art in which the support elements form a recess in the region of the kneading bars, so that the kneading bar has the largest possible axial extent.
  • Such a mixing kneader has excellent self-cleaning of all product-contacting surfaces of the housing and the waves, but has the property that the support elements of the kneading bars due to the paths of the kneading bars make recesses necessary, which lead to complicated Tragelementformen.
  • the present device is primarily intended to refer to a mixing kneader for the production of a superabsorbent polymer (SAP). So far, only two-shaft, counter rotating 4: 1 rotating mixing kneader are used for this purpose. This kinematics leads to undesirable effects, namely insufficient self-cleaning properties, product short circuit and torque peaks, especially if, for example, SAP powder is to be recycled.
  • SAP powder superabsorbent polymer
  • a subsequent drying stage is overwhelmed to dry these large pieces completely, or a device must be installed between mixing kneader and dryer to cut the pieces small, with such a device requires intensive maintenance.
  • the mixing kneader suffers from overloading due to the high degree of filling and the resulting friction in the product.
  • the counter-rotating shafts also generate local forces when a solid powder is introduced into the polymer mass, eg with entry twin screws.
  • Solid powder is for example recycled SAP and optionally a filler. If both waves interact with the polymer as a solid powder, the local pressure is so high that after only a few months of activity on the kneading elements fractures can occur. The waves themselves can also be overloaded.
  • Solid powder is also used in large quantities to solve the problem of lumps. The friction coefficient of the solid powder helps to enter kneading energy into the large polymer pieces. But this does not eliminate the lumps, but increases the torque.
  • the present invention should not be limited to mixing kneader, it can also be used in other devices of the type mentioned. By way of example only extruders should be mentioned here, which are similarly designed so that saddle-like housing parts show.
  • the object of the present invention is to substantially improve a device and a method of the abovementioned type with regard to the detection of parameters and conditions with respect to the device and / or the educt to be treated.
  • a sensor is located in at least one saddle which detects changes in parameters, in particular pressure and / or temperature, in the area of the saddle.
  • Forces which act on the housing in the region of the saddle can be determined by a corresponding pressure sensor or in particular also by a ring sensor.
  • a similar ring sensor is already used for the monitoring of kneading counter elements in particular in single-shaft mixing kneader according to DE 10 2013 102 099 A1. From the determined forces can be concluded, for example, on the viscosity of the reactant or the product. For example, when a monomer is converted to a polymer, the viscosity in the product space increases along the lengthwise direction of the housing from the entry to the discharge. This also means that the pressure which is applied by the kneading elements to the educt or the product increases.
  • This increase can be determined in the region of the saddle between the two housing shells by a ring sensor.
  • shear forces which occur between the kneading element and the educt or product when the kneading element passes through the educt or product.
  • shear forces increase with increasing viscosity.
  • encrustations on the housing or the housing inner wall which increase with increasing treatment of the educt or product.
  • the senor is located outside the housing and thus by no means hinders the process.
  • it is also intended to additionally use samplers as described in DE 10 2014 100 151.6 as sensors.
  • the invention also provides a method for carrying out mechanical, chemical and / or thermal processes in a housing with working elements, such as kneading, mixing, transporting and cleaning elements, on at least one shaft, wherein the housing consists of at least two housing shells that form a lower and / or upper saddle between them.
  • parameters in particular parameters of the starting material and / or of forces acting on the working elements and / or the shaft forces of the starting material and / or a temperature and / or a degree of filling within the housing to be determined.
  • the mentioned parameters are only to be understood as examples.
  • Another object of the invention is to develop a method that allows forces in the product space to be measured on shaft elements. To achieve this object, this deformation can be measured by devices arranged on and / or in the rotating shaft (s) for measuring mechanical loading conditions.
  • the measurement should be wireless via radio.
  • An example of a possible measuring method is that of the institute CARINTHIAN TECH RESEARCH in Villach, Austria.
  • the measuring instrument according to the invention is equipped with a transmitter which is integrated in the shaft.
  • the transmitter of the measuring instrument should therefore be integrated in accordance with the invention such that the antenna and the probe itself do not change this predetermined contour. This can be done by a suitable bore in the shaft body.
  • the measurement should take place at a suitable location.
  • the probe must not substantially reduce the mechanical load capacity of the shaft and, since the measurement is made by elastic deflection of the shaft elements, it must be made at a point where the deflection is maximum. It must also be possible to extrapolate from the measurement a picture of the total load, since the probe can probably not be installed at a point of maximum load, but only in their neighborhood. This results from the above requirement that the shaft or its elements must not be weakened by the probe.
  • the extrapolation of the measured data can be carried out according to the invention by empirical correlations or finite element methods.
  • the total load of bending and torsion moment and forces can be integrated orthogonally to the axis of rotation via a section cross-section with the said extrapolation. From these values can be the Determine the axle torque at a point along the axis of rotation of the shaft. If at the same time the rotational speed of the shaft is measured, the dissipated power of the shaft along the axis of rotation can also be determined.
  • Important to the correct implementation of this invention is the good accessibility of the probe and its transmitter. While the receiver can be easily accessible from the housing at a suitable location outside the product space, the transmitter is mounted on the shaft located in the product space.
  • a mounting hole is installed in the housing, which is covered with a plate and a suitable seal. This prevents the product from escaping from the housing during operation. If the probe is now to be replaced, as it has been damaged, for example, the shaft is rotated to the angular position so that the probe exactly matches. This can be done visually with the mounting hole open or by marking the angular position at the shaft end. Alternatively, the angular position can also be determined by an angle measurement and the drive can be controlled accordingly so that it stops exactly at the suitable angular position.
  • the transmitter is now to be placed so that it (dem) is demountable through the mounting hole, so preferably near the housing wall and in a direction that allows attaching or pulling out of the transmitter in the radial, outward direction.
  • the values, power and torque are used to control the process.
  • This possibility results from the fact that the product space can usually be divided one-dimensionally in terms of process technology in the direction of rotation axis.
  • the rotational axis direction is then also referred to as the transport direction and the radial and tangential direction of the rotational movement of the shaft as mixing directions. It comes in Transport direction but then to a mixing effect, this is referred to as axial dispersion or backmixing. From these considerations, it can be seen that the measurements of the forces on the shaft also allow a process control, or control the process so that loads on the shaft can be quantitatively influenced and thus controlled.
  • process control is meant that states, such as pressure, product degree of filling, product temperature, are influenced by suitable measures on process engineering apparatus that are connected to the process space. These measures may e.g. be that the degree of filling of a product in the process space by pumping or moving product by means of screws in and out of the product space is changed.
  • the temperature can be changed by changing the heating of the shafts or the housing of the product space. Both can have an impact on the local stress situation in the process room.
  • the device according to the invention is suitable for batch, semibatch and continuous processes; but for the latter processes, especially those with plug flow, so minimal axial dispersion, particularly suitable. It is also particularly suitable if the product supply or removal is distributed over several points along the axis of rotation, since then an additional possible local control of the process and thus the local mechanical load condition is possible. Also, process engineering manipulations in the process space itself, such as a weir height for Greingna, or the speed of the shaft or shafts according to the invention can be used.
  • Figure 1 is a front view of an inventive device for carrying out mechanical, chemical and / or thermal processes (mixing kneader) with removed end plate;
  • FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal section, partly shown, through a mixing kneader similar to FIG. 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic representation of part of a development of a mixing kneader according to Figures 1 and 2;
  • Figure 4 is a plan view of a mixing kneader according to the invention with a partially cut housing;
  • Figure 5 is a plan view of an enlarged kneading or transport element.
  • FIGS 1 and 2 are in a mixing kneader P1, as shown more clearly in, for example, DE 43 03 852 A1, two shafts 1 and 2 in a housing 3, wherein both the waves 1 and 2 and the housing 3 with a tempered medium can be filled.
  • the housing 3 is then designed as a double-shell housing. Front side, the housing 3 is closed by a front plate 4.
  • mixing and cleaning elements 5, which are formed substantially identical. They consist of a disc element 6, which has a peripheral edge 7, which is approximately in one Radius r about an axis A of the shaft 1 and 2 and in an arc segment of about 90 ° around. From the peripheral edge 7 then extend arcuately side edges 8.1 and 8.2 to the shaft 1 and 2 out.
  • Such disc elements are arranged successively 180 ° rotationally symmetrical on the shaft 1 and 2 respectively.
  • peripheral edge 7 is occupied by two bars 9.1 and 9.2, which run approximately parallel to the axis A, but are inclined in the developments shown in FIG. As a result, the activity of promoting the product to be processed can be influenced.
  • a product to be treated passes through an entry 10 into the interior of the housing 3 and is detected there by the rotating mixing and cleaning elements 5 on the shafts 1 and 2.
  • the product is thoroughly kneaded and sheared by the mixing and cleaning elements 5, so that it can be mixed intensively with other products, additives, solvents, catalysts, initiators, etc.
  • mixing kneaders can no longer be distinguished in the present invention between a stirring shaft with stirring elements and a cleaning shaft with cleaning elements.
  • the shafts 1 and 2 with their mixing and cleaning elements to the same extent, the mixing of the product and the cleaning of the other shaft or the inner wall of the housing or the mixing and cleaning elements on the other shaft.
  • the Austragsstern 14 rotates with the shaft 1, wherein the Austragsstern is provided with a plurality of cutting teeth 1 6, which is the product to be discharged push into the discharge opening 12.
  • the cutting teeth have in the direction of rotation cutting 17. In this way, a portion of the product flow is always cut off and pushed through the discharge opening 12.
  • the housing according to the exemplary embodiment according to the present invention consists of two housing shells 18.1 and 18.2. These form a horizontal eight, wherein at their junctions an upper saddle 19.1 and a lower saddle 19.2 is formed.
  • a sensor 20 is inserted from the outside into the region of the lower saddle 19. 2, which can determine the most varied parameters which can occur in this area.
  • the preferred embodiment is a ring sensor. This is a known sensor device for receiving movements of a relative to her moving element.
  • a device of this type is known from DE 195 19 54 7 AI, are arranged at one of the moving direction adapted magnetic segment body spaced apart pole cores. On the pole cores pickups are arranged, which are connected in series and / or parallel to each other. As a transducer coils can be plugged on the Polkernen.
  • a mixing kneader P has, according to FIG. 4, a housing which consists of a plurality of housing sections 1 a, 1 b and 1 c.
  • the housing sections are coupled to each other by corresponding flange 2.
  • a feed nozzle 3 for a in the mixing kneader treating product and in the housing portion 1 c provided an outlet 4 for the treated product.
  • the product is transported from the feed nozzle 3 to the outlet 4 by means of two shafts 5 and 6 and kneading and transport elements 7 arranged thereon. During transport, a mixture and kneading of the product and preferably a thermal treatment takes place.
  • connections 9 and 10 and corresponding inlet and outlet nipples 11 and 12 are arranged for the heating medium guided through the shafts 5 and 6 .
  • a corresponding guidance of the heating medium in lateral surfaces of the shafts 5 and 6 and a corresponding return through the outlet nipple 12 are state of the art and will therefore not be further described.
  • a lantern 15 Between the terminals 9 and 10 engage with the shafts 5 and 6 connected to shaft journals 13 and 14 a lantern 15, wherein against the housing 1 in each case a stuffing box 1 6 and 17 for sealing the shaft 5 and 6 is provided.
  • the shaft journals 13 and 14 are outside of the lantern via corresponding transmission elements 18 and 19, for example gears, coupled together, wherein the transmission element 19 is connected via a gear 20 with a drive 21.
  • this drive 21 and the transmission 20 at least the transmission element 19 is set in rotary motion, which is transmitted to the shaft 5.
  • a transmission of this rotational movement to the transmission element 19 can take place in the same direction or in opposite directions and with the same or different rotational speed.
  • Corresponding transmission gears are commercially available and will not be described in detail here. According to FIG.
  • a kneading and transporting element 7 has a bar support, which is placed on a shaft 5 or 6 in the position of use. Approximately parallel to the surface of the shaft 5 and 6, the billet support 22 is again a bar 23 placed. While the bar support 22 essentially has the task of transferring heat into the product to be treated, the bar 23 essentially assumes a kneading or transport function for the product. Furthermore, he is responsible for a substantial part of the cleaning of the inner wall of the housing or the respective countershaft. In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 5, devices 24.1, 24.2, 24.3 for measuring mechanical load conditions are assigned to both the bar support 22 and the bar 23 itself. In the exemplary embodiment shown are strain gauges, which are preferably on or in the surface of the ingot or bar stock up or used that they do not constitute an obstacle.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour mettre en oeuvre des processus mécaniques, chimiques et/ou thermiques dans un éduit contenu dans un boîtier (3), comprenant des éléments de travail (5) tels que des éléments de malaxage, de mélange, de transport et de nettoyage montés sur au moins un arbre (1, 2), le boîtier (3) étant composé d'au moins deux coquilles de boîtier formant entre elles une selle supérieure et/ou une selle inférieure (19.1,19.2). Selon l'invention, au moins une selle (19.2) comporte un capteur (20) détectant des variations de paramètres, notamment de la pression et/ou de la température, au niveau de la selle (19.2).
PCT/EP2015/059910 2014-05-06 2015-05-06 Dispositif et procédé de mise en oeuvre de processus mécaniques, chimiques et/ou thermiques WO2015169827A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014106258.2 2014-05-06
DE102014106258.2A DE102014106258A1 (de) 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Vorrichtung zum Bestimmen von mechanischen Belastungszuständen an einer oder mehreren Wellen

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015169827A2 true WO2015169827A2 (fr) 2015-11-12
WO2015169827A3 WO2015169827A3 (fr) 2016-01-07

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018206303A1 (fr) * 2017-05-10 2018-11-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh Dispositif d'agitation comprenant une unité de surveillance
DE102021100480A1 (de) 2021-01-13 2022-07-14 List Technology Ag Mischkneter zur Verarbeitung eines Transfergemisches zu einer Formlösung nach dem Direktlöseverfahren

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015107027A1 (de) * 2015-05-06 2016-11-10 List Holding Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Durchführung von mechanischen, chemischen und/oder thermischen Prozessen

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