WO2013181384A1 - Formes à l'état solide d'aleglitazar sodique - Google Patents
Formes à l'état solide d'aleglitazar sodique Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013181384A1 WO2013181384A1 PCT/US2013/043354 US2013043354W WO2013181384A1 WO 2013181384 A1 WO2013181384 A1 WO 2013181384A1 US 2013043354 W US2013043354 W US 2013043354W WO 2013181384 A1 WO2013181384 A1 WO 2013181384A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- aleglitazar
- sodium
- crystalline
- degrees
- solid state
- Prior art date
Links
- 229950010157 aleglitazar Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- DAYKLWSKQJBGCS-NRFANRHFSA-N aleglitazar Chemical compound C1=2C=CSC=2C(C[C@H](OC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCC(=C(O1)C)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 DAYKLWSKQJBGCS-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001144 powder X-ray diffraction data Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001237 Raman spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 5
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 Aleglitazar sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000371 solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001757 thermogravimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004296 chiral HPLC Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007786 electrostatic charging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- DAYKLWSKQJBGCS-OAQYLSRUSA-N (2r)-2-methoxy-3-[4-[2-(5-methyl-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-1-benzothiophen-7-yl]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=2C=CSC=2C(C[C@@H](OC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCC(=C(O1)C)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 DAYKLWSKQJBGCS-OAQYLSRUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQEZUECHENTHPH-STZFKDTASA-N (z)-2-methoxy-3-[4-[2-(5-methyl-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]-1-benzothiophen-7-yl]prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1=2C=CSC=2C(\C=C(/OC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCC(=C(O1)C)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 IQEZUECHENTHPH-STZFKDTASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003109 Karl Fischer titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005004 MAS NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126033 PPAR agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101150014691 PPARA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- MUALRAIOVNYAIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N binap Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MUALRAIOVNYAIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012455 biphasic mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005388 cross polarization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002307 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- YAYGSLOSTXKUBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(2+) Chemical compound [Ru+2] YAYGSLOSTXKUBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000279 solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Definitions
- the invention relates to solid state forms of Aleglitazar sodium, processes for preparing the solid state forms, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said solid state forms.
- Aleglitazar is reported to be a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonist with affinity to PPARa and PPARy, developed by Hoffmann-La Roche.
- Publication WO2010084066 describes a composition comprising Aleglitazar or Aleglitazar sodium.
- Polymorphism the occurrence of different crystal forms, is a property of some molecules and molecular complexes.
- a single compound may give rise to a variety of polymorphs having distinct crystal structures and physical properties like melting point, thermal behaviors (e.g., measured by thermogravimetric analysis - "TGA”, or differential scanning calorimetry - “DSC”), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern, infrared or Raman absorption fingerprint, and solid state NMR spectrum.
- TGA thermogravimetric analysis -
- DSC differential scanning calorimetry -
- Discovering new polymorphic forms and solvates of a pharmaceutical product can provide materials having desirable processing properties, such as ease of handling, ease of processing, storage stability, and ease of purification or as desirable intermediate crystal forms that facilitate conversion to other polymorphic forms.
- New polymorphic forms and solvates of a pharmaceutically useful compound or salts thereof can also provide an opportunity to improve the performance characteristics of a pharmaceutical product. It enlarges the repertoire of materials that a formulation scientist has available for formulation optimization, for example by providing a product with different properties, e.g., better processing or handling characteristics, improved dissolution profile, or improved shelf-life. For at least these reasons, there is a need for additional polymorphs of Aleglitazar and salts thereof.
- the present invention provides new solid state forms of Aleglitazar sodium. These solid state forms can be used to prepare pharmaceutical compositions and formulations comprising said solid state forms of Aleglitazar sodium.
- the present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising one or more of the solid state forms of Aleglitazar sodium of the present invention.
- the invention also provides the use of the solid state forms of Aleglitazar sodium described herein for the preparation of Aleglitazar free acid, or different salts of Aleglitazar.
- the present invention encompasses the use of the above described crystalline form of Aleglitazar sodium for the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions.
- the present invention encompasses pharmaceutical formulations comprising one or more of the solid state forms of Aleglitazar sodium of the present invention, or comprising a pharmaceutical composition comprising the above described solid state forms of Aleglitazar sodium, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- the present invention encompasses a process for preparing the above mentioned pharmaceutical formulations. The process comprises combining one or more of the solid state forms of Aleglitazar sodium of the present invention, or the pharmaceutical composition comprising the above described solid state forms of Aleglitazar sodium, with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- the crystalline forms as defined herein as well as the pharmaceutical compositions and formulations of said one or more solid state forms of Aleglitazar sodium can be used as medicaments, particularly for the treatment of hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia in patients with type 2 diabetes.
- the present invention also provides a method of treating hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia in patients with type 2 diabetes, comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of one or more of the solid state forms of Aleglitazar sodium of the present invention, or one of the above pharmaceutical compositions or formulations, to a subject suffering from hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia in patients with type 2 diabetes, or otherwise in need of the treatment.
- the present invention also provides the use of the Aleglitazar sodium and solid state forms thereof of the present invention, or at least one of the above pharmaceutical compositions and formulations for the manufacture of a medicament for treating
- Figure 1 provides a powder XRD pattern of crystalline Form A of Aleglitazar sodium.
- Figure 2 provides a differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) thermogram of crystalline Form A of Aleglitazar sodium.
- Figure 3 provides a powder XRD pattern of crystalline Form B of Aleglitazar sodium.
- Figure 4 provides a differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) thermogram of crystalline Form B of Aleglitazar sodium.
- Figure 5 provides a powder XRD pattern of crystalline Form C of Aleglitazar sodium.
- Figure 6 provides a differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) thermogram of crystalline Form C of Aleglitazar sodium.
- Figure 7 provides a Raman spectrum of crystalline Form C of Aleglitazar sodium.
- Figure 8 provides a Raman spectrum of crystalline Form B of Aleglitazar sodium.
- Figure 9 provides a C NMR spectrum of crystalline Form C of Aleglitazar sodium (in the 0-240 ppm range).
- Figure 10 provides a C NMR spectrum of crystalline Form B of Aleglitazar sodium (in the 0-240 ppm range).
- the present application relates to crystalline Aleglitazar sodium, including three particular crystalline forms of Aleglitazar sodium, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and formulations comprising said crystalline Aleglitazar sodium.
- the solid state forms of the Aleglitazar sodium according to the present invention have advantageous properties selected from at least one of the following: chemical purity, flowability, filterability, compressibility, solubility, morphology or crystal habit, bulk/tap density, stability, such as storage stability, stability to dehydration, stability to polymorphic conversion, low hygroscopicity, and low content of residual solvents.
- Form C is particularly advantageous, for example, in being polymorphic and chemically stable under different relative humidity levels. For example, when stored for 7 days at 40°C under 75% relative humidity, no polymorphic transformation is observed.
- Form C is also freely soluble (> 100 mg/mL) in water and phosphate buffer.
- a crystal form may be referred to herein as substantially free of any other solid forms.
- the expression “substantially free” will be understood to mean that the crystalline form contains 20% or less, 10%> or less, 5% or less, 2%> or less, or 1% or less of any other solid form of the subject compound as measured, for example, by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD).
- polymorphs of Aleglitazar sodium described herein as substantially free of any other solid forms would be understood to contain greater than 80% (w/w), greater than 90% (w/w), greater than 95% (w/w), greater than 98% (w/w), or greater than 99% (w/w) of the subject form of Aleglitazar sodium.
- the described polymorphs of the Aleglitazar sodium may contain from 1% to 20% (w/w), from 5% to 20% (w/w), or from 5% to 10% (w/w) of one or more other solid forms of Aleglitazar sodium.
- a solid state form may be referred to herein as being characterized by graphical data "as shown in” or “as depicted in” a Figure.
- Such data include, for example, powder X- ray diffractograms and solid state NMR spectra.
- the graphical data potentially provides additional technical information to further define the respective solid state form (a so-called "fingerprint") which can not necessarily be described by reference to numerical values or peak positions alone.
- the skilled person will understand that such graphical representations of data may be subject to small variations, e.g., in peak relative intensities and peak positions due to factors such as variations in instrument response and variations in sample concentration and purity, which factors are well known to the skilled person.
- a solid state form may be referred to herein as being characterized by data selected from two or more different data groupings, for example, by a powder XRD pattern having a group of specific peaks; or by a powder XRD pattern as shown in a figure depicting a diffractogram, or by "a combination thereof (or “combinations thereof,” or "any
- any combination thereof contemplate that the skilled person may characterize a crystal form using a combination of characteristic analytical data.
- the skilled person may characterize a crystal form using a group of four or five characteristic powder XRD peaks, and supplement that characterization with an additional feature observed in the powder X-ray diffractogram, e.g., an additional peak, a characteristic peak shape, a peak intensity, or even the absence of a peak at some position in the powder XRD pattern.
- anhydrous in relation to any of the crystalline Aleglitazar sodium salts relates to a crystalline Aleglitazar sodium salt which contains not more than 1% (w/w) of either water or organic solvents (bound and unbound) as measured by TGA or by Karl Fischer titration.
- solvate refers to a crystal form that incorporates a solvent in the crystal structure.
- the solvent is water, the solvate is often referred to as a "hydrate.”
- the solvent in a solvate may be present in either a stoichiometric or in a non-stoichiometric amount.
- a thing e.g., a reaction mixture
- room temperature often abbreviated "RT.” This means that the temperature of the thing is close to, or the same as, that of the space, e.g., the room or fume hood, in which the thing is located.
- room temperature is from about 20°C to about 30°C, or about 22°C to about 27°C, or about 25°C.
- the present invention provides crystalline Aleglitazar sodium.
- the present invention further provides a crystalline form of Aleglitazar sodium, designated Form A.
- Form A can be a hydrate form.
- Form A may contain from about 3.5%, to about 15% water, for example, about 6.8%> water.
- Form A can be characterized by data selected from one or more of the following: a powder XRD pattern having peaks at 2.4, 6.4, 12.0, 12.8, 15.8, 16.9, and 26.7 degrees 2 ⁇ ⁇ 0.2 degrees 2 ⁇ ; a powder XRD pattern as shown in figure I; a DSC thermogram as shown in figure 2; and any combinations of these data.
- Crystalline Form A may be further characterized by a powder XRD pattern having additional peaks at 4.8, 14.4, 14.9, 22.5, and 26.4 degrees 2 ⁇ ⁇ 0.2 degrees 2 ⁇ .
- Form A may be characterized by each of the above characteristics alone and/or by all possible combinations, e.g. by a powder XRD diffraction pattern having peaks at 2.4, 6.4, 12.0, 12.8, 15.8, 16.9, and 26.7 degrees 2 ⁇ ⁇ 0.2 degrees 2 ⁇ and a powder XRD pattern as shown in figure 1 , or by peaks in a powder XRD diffraction pattern and combined with a peak in a DSC thermogram.
- Form A can be obtained by a process comprising crystallizing Aleglitazar sodium from a mixture of THF, acetonitrile and ethanol.
- the present invention also provides a crystalline Aleglitazar sodium, designated Form B.
- Form B can be an anhydrous Form.
- Form B can be characterized by data selected from: a powder XRD pattern having peaks at 4.7, 14.5, 19.3, 21.5, and 23.3 degrees 2 ⁇ ⁇ 0.2 degrees 2 ⁇ ; a powder XRD pattern as
- Form B may be further characterized by a powder XRD pattern having peaks at 5.3, 7.8, 8.7, 13.7, and 17.5 degrees 2 ⁇ ⁇ 0.2 degrees 2 ⁇ .
- Form B can be further characterized by data selected from one or more of the following: a Raman spectrum having characteristic peaks at 1633, 1187, 1067, 1015, and 524 ⁇ 4 cm “1 ; a Raman spectrum as depicted in figure 8; a DSC thermogram as shown in figure 4.
- Form B may be characterized by each of the above characteristics alone and/or by all possible combinations, e.g. by a powder XRD diffraction pattern having peaks at 4.7, 14.5, 19.3, 21.5, and 23.3 degrees 2 ⁇ ⁇ 0.2 degrees 2 ⁇ and a powder XRD pattern as shown in figure 3, or by peaks in a powder XRD diffraction pattern combined with a peak in a DSC thermogram or certain peaks in a solid state NMR spectrum.
- Form B can be prepared, for example, by heating Form A or Form C to 140°C to 170°C.
- the present invention further provides a crystalline form of Aleglitazar sodium, designated Form C.
- Form C can be a hydrate form.
- Form C may contain from about 3.5%, to about 15% water, for example, about 6.8% water.
- Form C can contain from about 5.7 to about 6%) water.
- Form C can be characterized by data selected from one or more of the following: a powder XRD pattern having peaks at 2.4, 4.8, 7.2, 12.0, and 16,8 degrees 2 ⁇ ⁇ 0.2 degrees 2 ⁇ , and not having a peak at 6.4 degrees 2 ⁇ ⁇ 0.2 degrees 2 ⁇ ; a powder XRD pattern as
- Crystalline Form C may be further characterized by a powder XRD pattern having additional peaks at 12.7, 14.4, 15.7, 20.2, and 24.1 degrees 2 ⁇ ⁇ 0.2 degrees 2 ⁇ ; a Raman spectrum having characteristic peaks at 1642, 1554, 1335, 538, and 315 ⁇ 4 cm “1 ; a Raman spectrum as depicted in figure 7; a DSC thermogram as shown in figure 6; and by
- Form C may be characterized by each of the above characteristics alone and/or by all possible combinations, e.g. by a powder XRD diffraction pattern having peaks at 2.4, 4.8, 7.2, 12.0, 12.7, 14.4, 15.7, 16.8, 20.2, and 24.1 degrees 2 ⁇ ⁇ 0.2 degrees 2 ⁇ and a powder XRD pattern as shown in figure 5, or by peaks in a powder XRD diffraction pattern and combined with a peak in a DSC thermogram or certain peaks in a solid state NMR spectrum.
- a powder XRD diffraction pattern having peaks at 2.4, 4.8, 7.2, 12.0, 12.7, 14.4, 15.7, 16.8, 20.2, and 24.1 degrees 2 ⁇ ⁇ 0.2 degrees 2 ⁇ and a powder XRD pattern as shown in figure 5, or by peaks in a powder XRD diffraction pattern and combined with a peak in a DSC thermogram or certain peaks in a solid state NMR spectrum.
- Form C can be obtained by a process comprising crystallizing Aleglitazar sodium from water.
- the above solid state forms can be used to prepare a pharmaceutical composition comprising any one or more of the above mentioned forms, as well as formulations further comprising at least one pharmaceutical acceptable excipient.
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising any one or more of the above mentioned forms, as well as formulations further comprising at least one pharmaceutical acceptable excipient.
- the solid state forms described herein contain 20% or less, for example 10%> or less, or 5% or less, or 2% or less, or 1% or less of any other crystalline form of the respective Aleglitazar sodium.
- the present invention further encompasses a pharmaceutical composition comprising any one or combination of solid state forms, as described above.
- the invention also encompasses pharmaceutical formulations comprising any one or combination of the solid state forms described herein, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- the invention also encompasses a process for preparing a pharmaceutical formulation comprising combining any one or more of the above mentioned forms, and at least one pharmaceutical acceptable excipient.
- the solid state forms as described herein can be used to prepare Aleglitazar free acid, for example, by reacting the above mentioned forms with an acid.
- the solid state forms as described herein can be used to prepare a different salt of Aleglitazar, for example by reacting said forms with an acid producing Aleglitazar free acid, and further reacting the product with a different base, providing a new salt of Aleglitazar.
- the starting Aleglitazar sodium forms can react with another base having a pKa higher than the pKa of the starting sodium base, i.e., salt switching.
- the invention also encompasses a process for converting the solid state forms as described herein to Aleglitazar free acid, for example, by reacting the above mentioned forms with an acid.
- the above mentioned forms are formed by the processes described in the present invention.
- the invention also encompasses a process for preparing a different salt of
- Aleglitazar comprising reacting the solid state forms as described herein with an acid producing Aleglitazar free acid, and further reacting the product with a different base, providing a new salt of Aleglitazar.
- the above mentioned forms are formed by the processes described in the present invention.
- the invention also encompasses a process for preparing a different salt of
- Aleglitazar comprising reacting the starting Aleglitazar sodium forms according to the present invention with another base having a pKa higher than the pKa of the starting sodium base.
- the above mentioned forms are formed by the processes described in the present invention.
- the present invention also provides solid state forms as described herein for use as a medicament.
- the medicaments can be used for the treatment of hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia in patients with type 2 diabetes.
- Raman spectra were measured on a Senterra Raman microscope (Bruker Optics) at 785 nm (100 mW) using a 50x objective (laser beam diameter approx. 2 ⁇ ) and a slit type aperture (50 x 1000 um) in high resolution mode (3 - 5 cm "1 ). 2 scans with an integration time of 2 s were added.
- the beaker was placed in an autoclave. Air was evacuated and hydrogen was introduced to achieve 40 bar at 80°C. After 16 h, HPLC analysis of a control sample verified that the hydrogenation was completed. Thereafter, the reaction mixture was transferred into a 500 ml round bottom flask, the solvent was evaporated and 70 ml 1 N NaOH and 150 ml tert. -butyl methyl ether were added. The suspension was stirred for 15 min and transferred into a separation funnel and 20 ml water were added. The aqueous phase was separated, acidified with IN HC1 (pH ⁇ 2) and extracted with 300 ml ethyl acetate.
- Step 1 The material of Step 1 was dissolved in 40 ml tetrahydrofuran (THF) and heated to reflux. 18 mmol (S)-phenylethylamine, dissolved in 4.5 ml THF were added, the mixture was allowed to cool to RT and a spatula of (20 mg) solid (S)-phenylethylamine salt of (S)-2- methoxy-3- ⁇ 4-[2-(5-methyl-2-phenyl-oxazol-4-yl)-ethoxy]-benzo[b]thiophen-7-yl ⁇ -propionic acid was added. The product started to precipitate and was filtered off and washed with THF.
- THF tetrahydrofuran
- (S)-phenylethylamine salt of (S)-2-methoxy-3- ⁇ 4-[2-(5-methyl-2-phenyl-oxazol-4- yl)-ethoxy]-benzo[b]thiophen-7-yl ⁇ -propionic acid (4 g) was suspended in 43 ml ethyl acetate. To the suspension, 4.7 ml IN HC1 and 10 ml water were added and the biphasic mixture was stirred at r.t. for 1 h. The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase extracted with 20 ml ethyl acetate. The organic fractions were combined, dried over sodium sulfate and filtered.
- Aleglitazar (3 g) was dissolved in 34 mL THF at RT. To this solution, 0.90 mL NaOH (32%) was added. After addition of acetonitrile (7 mL in one portion at RT) the reaction mixture was one block [ including the solvent], which was dissolved in ethanol. Evaporation of ethanol at 40°C on a rotary evaporator led to a yellow solid which was sonicated in pentane for 10 minutes. The resulting white solid was filtered and dried at room temperature for 1 hour, yielding 2.7 g of Aleglitazar sodium, Form A.
- Aleglitazar 38.3 g was suspended in ethanol (800 mL) and heated at reflux temperature. To the clear solution sodium hydroxide (32% aqueous solution, 10.94 mL) was added. The mixture was cooled to room temperature under stirring and the solvent was removed on a rotary evaporator. The residue was triturated under pentane (300 mL). The contained solid was isolated by filtration and dried at 40°C /20 mbar to yield 37.6 g of Aleglitazar sodium.
- Aleglitazar sodium was purified by removal of methanol-insoluble compounds before use: [0077] Aleglitazar sodium (6.5 g) was dissolved in MeOH (60 mL) at room temperature. The turbid grey-coloured solution was filtered through a folded filter, resulting in a clear yellow solution. The solvent was evaporated at 40°C /160 mbar (rotary evaporator). A yellow syrup remained, which crystallized within 1 day at room temperature. The product was dried at 44°C /20 mbar for 12h to yield 5.9 g of Aleglitazar sodium as colourless powder
- Form C of Aleglitazar sodium (2.0 g) was heated at 170°C in a drying apparatus (drying agent: CaCl 2 ; static vacuum generated by membrane pump) for lh.
- Form B was obtained as an almost colourless powder (1.9 g). No melting was observed during heating.
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne des formes à l'état solide d'Aleglitazar sodique, des procédés pour la préparation des formes à l'état solide et des compositions pharmaceutiques comprenant les formes à l'état solide.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002092084A1 (fr) | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-21 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Derives d'oxazole substitues par de l'acide carboxylique utiles en tant qu'activateurs ppar-alpha et gamma dans le traitement du diabete |
WO2005030764A1 (fr) | 2003-09-29 | 2005-04-07 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Procede de preparation de derives chiraux de l'acide propionique |
WO2010084066A1 (fr) | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-29 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Composition pharmaceutique comprenant de l'aleglitazar |
WO2010108861A1 (fr) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Procédé de préparation de dérivés de l'acide propionique |
WO2011070179A1 (fr) | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-16 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Procédé pour la préparation de dérivés d'acide propionique |
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- 2013-05-30 WO PCT/US2013/043354 patent/WO2013181384A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002092084A1 (fr) | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-21 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Derives d'oxazole substitues par de l'acide carboxylique utiles en tant qu'activateurs ppar-alpha et gamma dans le traitement du diabete |
WO2005030764A1 (fr) | 2003-09-29 | 2005-04-07 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Procede de preparation de derives chiraux de l'acide propionique |
WO2010084066A1 (fr) | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-29 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Composition pharmaceutique comprenant de l'aleglitazar |
WO2010108861A1 (fr) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Procédé de préparation de dérivés de l'acide propionique |
WO2011070179A1 (fr) | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-16 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Procédé pour la préparation de dérivés d'acide propionique |
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