WO2013107045A1 - Resource distribution method, and searching method and device therefor - Google Patents
Resource distribution method, and searching method and device therefor Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013107045A1 WO2013107045A1 PCT/CN2012/070671 CN2012070671W WO2013107045A1 WO 2013107045 A1 WO2013107045 A1 WO 2013107045A1 CN 2012070671 W CN2012070671 W CN 2012070671W WO 2013107045 A1 WO2013107045 A1 WO 2013107045A1
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- resource
- enhanced control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0036—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff arrangements specific to the receiver
- H04L1/0038—Blind format detection
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a resource allocation method, a search method, and an apparatus therefor.
- a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) is used to transmit control information, where the control information includes downlink scheduling information (DL-Grant) and uplink scheduling information (UL-Grant). ) and power control information.
- the downlink control signaling (PDCCH) of all mobile stations in the cell is multiplexed in the first several Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols of one subframe. At present, there may be up to 3 OFDM symbols for transmitting downlink control signaling (PDCCH), and the following OFDM symbols are used by the base station to transmit information transmitted by the mobile station in a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH).
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a typical subframe structure in the prior art.
- control signaling (PDCCH) multiplexed for the mobile station is transmitted in the first 1, 2 or 3 OFDM symbols of the subframe.
- Each PDCCH may contain 1, 2, 4 or 8 Control Channel Elements (CCEs), each CCE contains 9 Resource Element Groups (REGs), and each REG contains 4 resource particles ( RE, Resource Element), 36 resource particle REs per CCE.
- CCEs Control Channel Elements
- REGs Resource Element Groups
- REGs Resource Element Groups
- REG resource particles
- the resource included in the OFDM symbol of the Transmission Control Signaling is referred to as a control signaling space.
- the mobile station obtains control signaling related to itself in the control signaling space by blind detection.
- the control signaling space includes a Common Search Space and a UE_specific Search Space.
- the public search space sends public signaling such as system information, and occupies the first 16 CCEs.
- the mobile station-specific search space can overlap with the public search space.
- Table 1 shows the information corresponding to different search spaces.
- the common search space size is 16 CCEs, and two aggregation levels 4 and 8 are divided.
- the mobile station searches separately according to aggregation levels 4 and 8, respectively, and the number of search candidates included is 4 and 2, respectively.
- the mobile station-specific search space may have aggregation levels of 1, 2, 4, and 8, and the number of candidates for each aggregation level of PDCCH is 6, 6, 2, 2, and each candidate contains two searches, that is, a dedicated search in the mobile station. Space, mobile station (6+6+2+2) x2 32 searches. So the total number of searches performed by the mobile station is 12+32.
- Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of a common search space and a mobile station specific search space.
- the two aggregation levels of the common search space are fixed from the first CCE (CCE0 in the figure) and contain 16 CCEs (CCE0 ⁇ CCE15).
- the mobile station-specific search space corresponds to different search areas according to different aggregation levels.
- the mobile station-specific search space with the aggregation level of 4 indicated by the dotted line overlaps with the common search space, and the mobile station-specific search space overlaps between different sets of aggregation levels as shown by the dotted line on the right side in FIG. 2)
- the number of CCEs included in the subframe shown in FIG. 2 is 33, and the numbers 0 to 32 of the CCE are logical numbers.
- search space For an aggregation level, the corresponding search space is defined by the following formula (harshing function), which is expressed as:
- ⁇ 1, 2, 4, 8 ⁇ is the aggregation level
- M is the number of candidates for the PDCCH for each aggregation level;
- An d is the system subframe number, where ⁇ is the calculated initial value, which is the parameter that determines the starting position of the search space; 3 ⁇ 4NTI is the flag (ID) assigned by the base station to the mobile station.
- Enhanced PDCCH enhanced control signaling
- Enhanced PDCCH there is no effective way to allocate the location of the resource where the mobile station search space is located, and how to map the logical search location to the actual physical resource, and how to search.
- An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a resource allocation method, a search method, and a device for a search space, and dynamically allocate resources of a search space according to each subframe to avoid resource waste.
- a resource allocation method for a search space for an enhanced control signaling space, where the method includes: transmitting an enhanced control signaling in an open loop-based transmit diversity manner In the mode, the resource in which the search space corresponding to the transmission mode is located is dynamically allocated for each subframe.
- a resource allocation apparatus for a search space for enhanced control signaling space, and the apparatus includes:
- a resource allocation unit configured to dynamically allocate, according to the transmission mode of the open loop-based transmit diversity, the resource in which the search space corresponding to the transmission mode is located is dynamically allocated for each subframe.
- a search method for enhanced control signaling space, the method comprising:
- the base station Receiving, by the base station, the location of the resource in the search space corresponding to the sending mode; wherein, when the manner of transmitting the enhanced control signaling is the sending mode of the open loop based transmit diversity, the resource in the search space is the base station according to each sub Frames are dynamically allocated; Determining, according to the location of the resource in which the search space is obtained, the number of enhanced control channel particles included in the resource where the search space is located;
- each candidate location of each aggregation level determining, according to an interleaving algorithm, a location of the enhanced control channel particle corresponding to the physical resource included in the candidate location;
- a search apparatus for an enhanced control signaling area comprising:
- a receiving unit configured to receive a location of a resource in a search space corresponding to a sending mode notified by the base station, where the search space is located when the manner of transmitting the enhanced control signaling is a sending mode based on open loop sending diversity
- the resource is that the base station dynamically allocates and notifies according to each subframe
- a first processing unit configured to determine, according to the obtained location of the resource where the search space is located, the number of enhanced control channel particles included in the resource where the search space is located;
- a second processing unit configured to obtain a search space of each aggregation level according to the number of the enhanced control channel particles and a parameter determining a starting position of the search space;
- a third processing unit configured to determine, according to the interleaving algorithm, a location of the corresponding physical resource corresponding to the enhanced control channel particle included in each candidate location of each aggregation level
- a search unit configured to acquire data at the obtained location of the physical resource, and obtain the enhanced control signaling after decoding.
- Another aspect according to an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a resource allocating device, the program causes a computer to execute the resource allocation method as described above in the resource allocating device.
- a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform a resource allocation method as described above in the resource allocation device.
- Another aspect according to an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a search device, the program causes a computer to execute the above search method in the search device.
- Another aspect according to an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to execute the above search method in a search device.
- the beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows: According to the search space corresponding to the transmit diversity TxD transmission mode, the resources of the search space can be dynamically allocated according to each subframe, and the space resources can be fully utilized to avoid resource waste.
- FIG. 1 is a typical subframe structure of FIG. 1 of the present invention
- Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of a common search space and a mobile-specific search space
- 3 is a schematic diagram of an ePDCCH region
- FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of resource configuration when a minimum allocation unit is a CCE
- FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of resource configuration when a minimum allocation unit is an eCCE
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a mapping relationship between logical resources and physical resources
- FIG. 9 is a second schematic diagram of a mapping relationship between logical resources and physical resources.
- FIG. 10 is a third schematic diagram of a mapping relationship between logical resources and physical resources
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a search method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus of a search space according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus of a search space according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
- Figure 14 is a block diagram showing the structure of a search device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an ePDCCH region.
- the enhanced control signaling (ePDCCH) of the mobile station is transmitted in the data region (ie, the PDSCH region), and the frequency division multiplexing manner is adopted with the PDSCH.
- the ePDCCH refers to control signaling sent in the data area
- the PDCCH refers to control signaling sent in the traditional area (ie, the first 3 OFDM symbols).
- the ePDCCH area only includes a mobile station-specific search space
- the mobile station only needs to perform the search of the mobile station-specific search space in the ePDDCH area, and does not need to perform the search of the common search space, thereby reducing the number of searches.
- the ePDCCH area includes both a common search space and a mobile station-specific search space.
- the ePDCCH transmitted in the mobile station-specific search space has two transmission modes, namely, a closed-loop MIM0-based transmission mode and an open-loop transmission diversity TxD-based transmission mode; and the common search space ePDCCH can only be based on open-loop transmission diversity transmission. the way.
- the embodiment of the present invention proposes a resource allocation method, a search method and a device thereof for a search space based on the following two points.
- the common search space and the mobile-specific search space are all based on the mode of transmit diversity, and the two spaces are interleaved according to REG.
- the ePDCCH area may contain three logical areas, which are a common search space based on open-loop transmit diversity TxD, a mobile-specific search space based on open-loop transmit diversity TxD, and a mobile-specific search space based on closed-loop MIM0.
- the search space of the ePDCCH transmitted in the subframe is divided into two categories.
- the two spaces are jointly interleaved according to the constituent units of the smallest allocation unit.
- the second category Based on the closed-loop MIM0 mode search space, this space only includes the UE-specific search space based on the closed-loop MIM0 transmission mode;
- the mobile station based on the closed-loop MIM0 scheme does not detect the common search space in the ePDCCH region, and only detects the common search space in the legacy region.
- the base station Since the base station performs independent scheduling in each subframe, the number of users and scheduling information scheduled in each subframe may be different. If the search space is semi-statically allocated, if the current subframe does not completely occupy the entire search space, it will bring Waste of resources.
- the base station allocates resources for the search space by using a dynamic allocation manner, that is, dynamically allocates resources of the search space according to each subframe, and places the search space.
- the location of the resource is dynamically notified to the mobile station in each subframe.
- the mobile station can calculate the number of CCEs (eCCEs) included in the configured resources according to the resources included in the search space, and obtain a search space for each aggregation level.
- Step 401 When the manner of transmitting the enhanced control signaling is the transmission mode of the open loop-based transmit diversity TxD, dynamically allocate the search space corresponding to the sending mode according to each subframe. resource of;
- the dynamic allocation mode is used to allocate resources in the search space; wherein, the dynamic allocation mode means that the resources in the search space are dynamically changed according to each subframe;
- the base station Since the base station performs independent scheduling in each subframe, the number of users and scheduling information scheduled in each subframe may be different. If the semi-static allocation mode is used to allocate the search space, if the current subframe does not completely occupy the entire search space, It will bring waste of resources. Therefore, in an embodiment, a dynamic allocation method is used to allocate the The resource where the search space is located;
- the specific resource allocation may adopt the resource allocation mode 0, 1, 2 in the existing standard, as described in the standard, and details are not described herein again.
- Step 402 Notify the mobile station of the location of the allocated resource of the search space
- the specific location of the resource included in the TxD-based search space dynamically informs the mobile station in each subframe
- the location of the resource of the mobile station is notified by high layer signaling or a message
- a new downlink control information (DCI, Downl ink Control Information) may be set for the dynamic notification mode, and a fixed resource is allocated in the data region (PDSCH region) for transmitting the DCI.
- DCI Downl ink Control Information
- the search space is classified according to the transmission method before the resources are allocated.
- the method may further include: configuring a search space according to the sending manner; wherein, the search space based on the sending manner of the sending diversity:
- the mobile station searches for a mobile station-specific search space transmitted in the ePDCCH region.
- the common search space and the mobile-specific search space are interleaved according to the constituent units of the smallest allocation unit;
- the mobile station searches for the mobile station-specific search space and the common search space transmitted in the ePDCCH region.
- the search space based on the closed MIM0 mode includes a UE-specific search space based on the closed MIM0 transmission mode;
- the mobile station does not search for the common search space transmitted in the ePDCCH.
- the mobile station may be notified of the search space corresponding to the configured transmission mode, so that the mobile station performs a corresponding search in the ePDCCH region.
- the common search space and the UE-specific search space are simultaneously included, the common search space and the mobile
- the dedicated search space of the station is jointly interleaved according to the constituent units of the smallest allocation unit.
- control channel particle CCE
- eCCE enhanced control channel particle
- each CCE contains 9 REGs, each 1 ⁇ 6 4 1 ⁇ .
- REG is the constituent unit when the minimum allocation unit is CCE.
- FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of resource configuration when the smallest allocation unit is a CCE.
- An enhanced CCE (eCCE, enhanced CCE) is used as the smallest allocation unit in the allocated search space, and each eCCE includes k sub-bands, which can be allocated in different physical resource block pairs (PRB). Pair) or the same physical resource block pair (PRB pair).
- the subband is the constituent unit when the minimum allocation unit is eCCE.
- FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of resource configuration when the smallest allocation unit is an eCCE.
- the interleaving can be performed in the above two manners.
- the interleaving method will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the minimum allocation unit is an eCCE.
- the enhanced control signaling space includes “PRB pair”, and each resource block pair includes a sub-band (mini-band), The number of subbands is "x fc ; each enhanced control channel particle (eCCE) contains subbands; when interleaving according to the smallest unit of allocation unit, the number of columns is _ and the number of rows is ⁇ , according to
- the J sequence writes the number of the logical subbands into the matrix of ⁇ x in rows, and then reads the logical number in the order of the columns, where /' is a positive integer.
- Figure 6 is a flow chart of the interleaving process when the minimum allocation unit is eCCE. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes:
- Step 603 sequentially writing the number of the logical sub-band (mini-band) into the matrix according to the principle of writing the line.
- the matrix is as follows -
- Step 604 reading the number by column
- the number of logical sub-bands corresponding to each PRB is shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8; for PRB pair 1, the logical sub-bands of the PRB pair 1 are numbered 0, 2, 4, 6, and other PRB pairs. In turn, as shown in Figure 7.
- the two eCCEs contain different numbers of available REs, so if eCCEO and eCCEl are respectively assigned to two different UEs, There is a difference between the performance of this UE, which is not fair to the eCCEO UE. Based on this observation, two enhancement schemes are proposed below.
- the enhanced control signaling space when the smallest allocation unit is an enhanced control channel particle, the enhanced control signaling space includes “a resource block pair, and each resource block pair includes A sub-bands, and the total number of sub-bands is “> Each enhanced control channel particle includes a sub-band; when interleaving according to the smallest constituent unit of the allocation unit, the number of columns is ' + , Z is preferably 1, but is not limited to 1.
- the number of logical subbands is written into the matrix in rows, and then the number is read in the order of the columns; in this case, the number of columns of the matrix is +/, and the number of rows R should be ⁇
- the enhanced control signaling space includes “resource block pairs (PRBpair), each resource block pair includes t sub-bands, and the total number of sub-bands For " ⁇ ; each enhanced control channel particle contains a subband;
- the logical subbands Prior to interleaving, the logical subbands are divided into M groups, each group containing A subbands, and then shifted by group pairs: subbands.
- the logical subbands contained in a group are ⁇ , A, ... > ⁇ ⁇ '
- the shifting of subbands by group means that the position of at least one subband is arbitrarily transformed as in the case; ⁇ _, the sub-band is shifted to the first position, that is, ⁇ p k - , p 0 , Pl , ..., p k - 2 ⁇ > but is not limited to this shift mode, and can be moved to any position , but each group is shifted in the same way.
- the four subbands are: group l ⁇ k0, kl, k2, k3 ⁇ , group 2 ⁇ k4, k5, k6, k7 ⁇ , group 3 ⁇ k8, k9, klO, kll ⁇ , group 4 ⁇ kl2, kl3, Kl4, kl5 ⁇ ;
- group l when shifting the subbands by group, first shift the group 1 logical subband ⁇ k0, kl, k2, k3 ⁇ , for example, the k3th subband Move to the first position and get ⁇ k3, k0, kl, k2 ⁇ .
- the shift mode is the same as the group 1, that is, after shifting.
- each group is expressed as: group 2 ⁇ k7, k4, k5, k6 ⁇ , group 3 ⁇ kll, k8, k9, klO ⁇ , group 4 ⁇ kl5, kl2, kl3, kl4 ⁇ .
- 16 sub-bands are shifted by group.
- the logical number of the subband is: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 , 12, 13, 14, 15.
- the four logical subbands are: group 1 ⁇ 0, 1, 2, 3 ⁇ , group 2 ⁇ 4, 5, 6, 7 ⁇ , group 3 ⁇ 8, 9, 10, 11 ⁇ , group 4 ⁇ 12, 13 , 14, 15 ⁇ .
- the four logical subbands are: ⁇ 3, 0, 1, 2 ⁇ , group 2 ⁇ 7, 4, 5, 6 ⁇ , group 3 ⁇ 11, 8, 9, 10 ⁇ , group 4 ⁇ 15 , 12, 13, 14 ⁇ .
- the logical number of the subband after shifting is: 3, 0, 1, 2, 7, 4, 5, 6, 11, 8, 9, 10, 15, 12, 13, 14.
- the label is read out in columns, and the number of the logical Mini-band corresponding to each PRB is as shown in FIG. As can be seen from the above embodiments, the number of resources allocated to different mobile stations tends to be equal by the above two enhanced schemes.
- the minimum allocation unit is the eCCE
- the interleaving manner is the same as the interleaving manner of the PDCCH in the existing standard, and details are not described herein again.
- the method further includes: configuring a parameter ⁇ for calculating a starting position of the search space, where the parameters are the same for each aggregation level; or configuring one for each aggregation level allocation The parameters are; the mobile station is notified of the configured parameters. In this way, when the mobile station obtains the parameter, the search space of each aggregation level is obtained by using the parameter, and resource waste can be avoided.
- the embodiment of the present invention uses a dynamic allocation manner to allocate resources of the search space, thereby avoiding waste of resources.
- the search space is configured according to the sending manner; the mobile station can be notified of the search space by using a new DCI. Where the resource is located; and when the ePDCCH is transmitted, in order to make the number of REs included in each eCCE as equal as possible, a corresponding solution to solve the problem is also proposed.
- FIG. 11 is a flow chart showing a search method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the method includes: Step 1101: Receive a location of a resource where a search space corresponding to a sending mode notified by the base station is located.
- the method for transmitting enhanced control signaling is an open loop-based sending.
- the resource in which the search space is located is dynamically allocated by the base station according to each subframe, and the base station dynamically notifies the location of the resource where the search space is located according to each subframe;
- the manner of the notification may be any one of the existing methods.
- a new DCI may be set to notify, and details are not described herein again.
- Step 1102 Determine, according to the obtained location of the resource where the search space is located, the number of enhanced control channel particles included in the resource where the search space is located;
- the number of eCCEs may be determined according to the number of subbands included in each predetermined PRB pair, which is similar to the prior art, and details are not described herein again.
- Step 1103 Obtain a search space of each aggregation level according to the number of the enhanced control channel particles and a parameter that determines a starting position of the search space.
- the following formula (3) can be used to calculate the search space of each aggregation level
- the determination can be made as described in the background art.
- the enhanced PDCCH search space whether there is a common search space is configurable, if there is no such space (based on the first configuration of the TxD transmission mode, only the mobile station-specific search space is included), according to the background art If the mobile station-specific search space calculated in the manner described does not include several eCCEs starting from 0, it will bring waste of resources.
- the parameter may be configured by the base station, and then notified to the mobile station, the parameter is a parameter configured by the base station to the mobile station to determine a starting position of the search space,
- the parameter may be a value that is the same for all the agreement levels, or a value may be separately prepared for each agreement level.
- the parameter is configurable. Is 0 or any positive integer.
- Step 1104 Determine, for each candidate location of each aggregation level, a location of the physical resource corresponding to the eCCE included in the candidate location according to an algorithm of interleaving;
- determining the location of the physical resource according to the interleaving algorithm may be any one of the existing methods, and details are not described herein again.
- Step 1105 Read data at the obtained location of the physical resource, and decode the data to obtain the enhanced control signaling.
- the method further includes: acquiring a search space corresponding to the sending manner configured by the base station; where, a search space based on a sending manner of the sending diversity:
- a common search space and a mobile-specific search space are included, and the common search space and the mobile-specific search space are interleaved according to the constituent units of the smallest allocation unit.
- the search space based on the closed MIM0 mode includes a UE-specif ic search space based on the closed MIM0 transmission mode;
- the mobile station does not search for the common search space transmitted in the ePDCCH.
- the method may further include: receiving, by the mobile station, a parameter configured to calculate a starting position of the search space, the parameter may be stored and used when the mobile station performs a search space.
- the base station uses a dynamic allocation manner to allocate resources of the search space and dynamically notify the resource location, thereby avoiding waste of resources.
- the search space is configured according to the sending manner, so that the mobile station can dynamically The location of the resource to be notified to determine the search space corresponding to each aggregation level, thereby performing a search.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a resource allocation device and a search device for a search space, as described in the following embodiments. Since the resource allocation device and the search device of the search space solve the problem similarly to the resource allocation method and the search method of the device, the resource allocation device and the search device of the search space may be implemented. To refer to the implementation of the method, the repetition will not be repeated.
- Figure 12 is a diagram showing a resource allocation device for a search space according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus is for an enhanced control signaling area, which may be a network side entity, such as a base station.
- the device includes a resource allocation unit 1201;
- the resource allocation unit 1201 is configured to dynamically allocate resources of the search space corresponding to the transmission mode for each subframe when the manner of transmitting the enhanced control signaling is the transmission mode of the open loop-based transmission diversity.
- the specific manner of allocating resources by the resource allocating unit 1201 is as described in step 401 of Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again. It can be allocated according to the constituent units of the smallest allocation unit, such as REG or sub-band.
- the apparatus further includes a first notification unit 1202, and the first notification unit 120 is configured to notify the mobile station of the location of the allocated resource of the search space.
- the notification is dynamically performed in accordance with each subframe.
- the notification unit 1202 may also set a new DCI, and notify the mobile station of the location of the resource through the DCI.
- the embodiment of the present invention uses a dynamic allocation manner to allocate resources of the search space, thereby avoiding waste of resources; in addition, the location of the resource where the search space is located by the mobile station can be notified by the new DCI.
- Figure 13 is a block diagram showing the structure of a resource allocation apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus includes a resource allocation unit 1301 and a first notification unit 1201; further, the apparatus further includes a space configuration unit 1303, and the space configuration unit 1303 is configured to configure a search space according to a transmission manner;
- the device may further include a notification unit 1304 and a first storage unit 1305; wherein the notification unit 1304 is configured to notify the mobile station of the search space corresponding to the configured transmission mode; the first storage unit 1305 is configured to be configured The search space corresponding to the sending method is stored. In this way, when the resource allocation unit 1301 performs resource allocation, the search space corresponding to the transmission mode can be obtained from the space configuration unit 1303 or the first storage unit 1305.
- the configured search space based on the sending manner is as described in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, and details are not described herein.
- the apparatus may further include: a parameter configuration unit and a second notification unit (not shown); wherein the parameter configuration unit is configured to configure a parameter for calculating a starting position of the search space, wherein, for each aggregation The parameters described in the level are the same; or one parameter is configured for each aggregation level allocation; the second notice The element is used to notify the mobile station of the configured parameters.
- the search space when the TxD-based transmission mode is used, in the ePDCCH region, when the search space includes both the common search space and the mobile station-specific search space, when transmitting enhanced control signaling (ePDCCH), according to the smallest allocation unit
- the constituent units are interleaved; wherein the smallest allocation unit is a control channel particle or an enhanced control channel particle, as shown in Embodiment 1, FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, and details are not described herein again.
- the apparatus further includes an interleaving unit (not shown) for interleaving in accordance with the constituent unit of the smallest allocation unit.
- the minimum allocation unit is a control channel particle (CCE) or an enhanced control channel particle (eCCE), and the specific content is shown in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
- the interleaving unit may perform interleaving in the manner described in Embodiment 1.
- the interleaving is similar. The following takes the smallest allocation unit as an example of eCCE.
- the enhanced control signaling space includes M resource block pairs (PRB pairs), and each resource block pair includes a sub-band (mini-band).
- PRB pairs resource block pairs
- mini-band sub-band
- the number of subbands is wx fc
- each enhanced control channel particle (eCCE) contains subbands
- the number of columns is the number of rows.
- the enhanced control signaling space includes M resource block pairs, each resource block pair includes sub-bands, and the total number of sub-bands is M x fc ;
- Each enhanced control channel particle contains 'subbands'; when the interleaving unit interleaves according to the smallest unit of allocation unit, the number of columns is +Z , and Z is preferably 1.
- the number of logical subbands is written into the matrix in rows, and then the number is read in the order of the columns; in this case, the number of columns of the matrix is + /, and the number of rows R should be ⁇ After rounding up, get j + l
- the resource allocation apparatus further includes a processing unit (not shown), wherein the enhanced control signaling space includes M when the minimum allocation unit is an enhanced control channel particle A pair of resource blocks, each of which has a sub-band, the total number of sub-bands is M x fc ; when each enhanced control channel particle contains 'sub-bands, the logical sub-band is divided into w groups before interleaving, Each group contains sub-bands, and then the sub-bands are shifted by group. For example, suppose a group contains subbands. ..., Pk _ x ), the shifting of the sub-bands by group means arbitrarily transforming the position of at least one sub-band.
- the ⁇ sub-bands are shifted to the first position, ie /A, ..., p k but not limited to this shifting mode, they can be moved to any position, but each group must be guaranteed The subbands are shifted in the same way.
- the interleaving unit performs interleaving in a row read manner in accordance with row writing.
- the interleaving unit performs interleaving in a row read manner in accordance with row writing.
- the resource allocation device may be a network side functional entity, such as a base station.
- the device in the embodiment of the present invention allocates the resource in the search space by using a dynamic allocation manner, and avoids waste of resources.
- the embodiment configures the search space according to the sending manner; the mobile station can be notified by the new DCI. The location of the resource where the search space is located; and when the ePDCCH is transmitted, in order to make the number of REs included in each eCCE as equal as possible, a corresponding solution to solve the problem is also proposed.
- Figure 14 is a diagram showing the structure of a search device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus includes: a receiving unit 1401, a first processing unit 1402, a second processing unit 1403, a third processing unit 1404, and a search unit 1405;
- the receiving unit 1401 is configured to receive a location of a resource where the search space corresponding to the sending mode notified by the base station is located, where the search space is located when the manner of transmitting the enhanced control signaling is the sending mode of the open loop-based sending diversity
- the resource is that the base station dynamically allocates and notifies according to each subframe
- the first processing unit 1402 is configured to determine, according to the obtained location of the resource where the search space is located, the number of enhanced control channel particles included in the resource where the search space is located;
- a second processing unit 1403, configured to obtain a search space of each aggregation level according to the number of the enhanced control channel particles and a parameter that determines a starting position of the search space;
- the third processing unit 1404 is configured to determine, according to the interleaving algorithm, a location of the corresponding physical resource corresponding to the enhanced control channel particle included in each candidate location of each aggregation level;
- the searching unit 1405 is configured to obtain data on the obtained location of the physical resource, and perform decoding to obtain the enhanced control signaling.
- the device further includes an obtaining unit 1406, and the obtaining unit 1406 is configured to obtain a search space corresponding to the sending mode configured by the base station.
- the specific content is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
- the apparatus may further include a second storage unit 1407, configured to store a location of a resource where the search space received by the receiving unit 1401 is located, and a search for a base station configuration acquired by the obtaining unit 1406. space.
- the receiving unit 1401 and the obtaining unit 1406 can be implemented by one unit.
- the apparatus may further include a parameter receiving unit 1408, configured to receive a parameter configured by the base station for calculating a starting position of the determining search space, and the second storage unit 1407 may further store the parameter, and perform a search at the mobile station. Use when space is available. This part is an optional part.
- the base station uses a dynamic allocation manner to allocate resources of the search space and dynamically notify the resource location, thereby avoiding waste of resources.
- the search space is configured according to the sending manner, so that the mobile station can dynamically
- the resource location of the notification determines the search space corresponding to each aggregation level, thereby performing a search.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a resource allocation device, the program causes a computer to execute the resource allocation method as described in Embodiment 1 in the resource allocation device.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to execute the resource allocation method as described in Embodiment 1 in the resource allocation device.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a search device, the program causes a computer to execute the search method as described in Embodiment 2 in the search device.
- the embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to execute the search method as described in Embodiment 2 in the search device.
- the above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware in combination with software.
- the present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or steps.
- the present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.
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Abstract
A resource distribution method for a search space, and a searching method and a device therefor. The resource distribution method comprises: when the manner of sending an enhanced control signalling is an open loop-based transmit diversity sending manner, in accordance with each subframe, dynamically distributing resources in a search space, which corresponds to the sending manner. Through the method, the resources can be fully used, thereby avoiding wasting the resources.
Description
资源分配方法、 搜索方法及其装置 技术领域 Resource allocation method, search method and device thereof
本发明涉及一种通信领域, 特别涉及一种资源分配方法、 搜索方法及其装置。 The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a resource allocation method, a search method, and an apparatus therefor.
背景技术 Background technique
在长期演进(LTE, Long Term Evolution)系统中采用物理下行控制信道(PDCCH, Physical Downl ink Control Channel)传输控制信息, 该控制信息包括下行调度信息 (DL-Grant) , 上行调度信息 (UL-Grant)和功控信息等。小区中所有移动台的下行控制 信令(PDCCH)复用在一个子帧的前面几个正交频分复用(OFDM, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)符号中。 目前最多可以有 3个 OFDM符号用来传送下行控制 信令 (PDCCH) , 后面的 OFDM 符号用于基站发送移动台的在物理下行链路共享信道 (PDSCH, Physical Downl ink Shared Channel ) 中传输的信息。 In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) is used to transmit control information, where the control information includes downlink scheduling information (DL-Grant) and uplink scheduling information (UL-Grant). ) and power control information. The downlink control signaling (PDCCH) of all mobile stations in the cell is multiplexed in the first several Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols of one subframe. At present, there may be up to 3 OFDM symbols for transmitting downlink control signaling (PDCCH), and the following OFDM symbols are used by the base station to transmit information transmitted by the mobile station in a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH). .
图 1示出了现有的典型的子帧结构示意图。 如图 1所示, 在每个子帧中, 为移 动台发送的控制信令 (PDCCH) 复用在该子帧的前 1, 2或 3个 OFDM符号中发送。 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a typical subframe structure in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 1, in each subframe, control signaling (PDCCH) multiplexed for the mobile station is transmitted in the first 1, 2 or 3 OFDM symbols of the subframe.
每个 PDCCH 可能包含 1, 2, 4 或 8 个控制信道粒子(CCE, Control Channel Element) , 每个 CCE包含 9个资源粒子组(REG, Resource Element Group) , 每个 REG 包含 4个资源粒子(RE, Resource Element), 每个 CCE包含的 36个资源粒子 RE。 Each PDCCH may contain 1, 2, 4 or 8 Control Channel Elements (CCEs), each CCE contains 9 Resource Element Groups (REGs), and each REG contains 4 resource particles ( RE, Resource Element), 36 resource particle REs per CCE.
将传送控制信令 (PDCCH) 的 OFDM符号包含的资源称为控制信令空间。 移动台 在该控制信令空间中通过盲检获得与自己相关的控制信令。该控制信令空间包括公共 搜索空间(Common Search Space)和移动台专用搜索空间(UE_specif ic Search Space)。 其中, 该公共搜索空间发送比如系统信息等公共信令, 占用前 16个 CCE。 移动台专用搜索空间可以和公共搜索空间有交叠。 The resource included in the OFDM symbol of the Transmission Control Signaling (PDCCH) is referred to as a control signaling space. The mobile station obtains control signaling related to itself in the control signaling space by blind detection. The control signaling space includes a Common Search Space and a UE_specific Search Space. The public search space sends public signaling such as system information, and occupies the first 16 CCEs. The mobile station-specific search space can overlap with the public search space.
表 1给出了不同搜索空间对应的信息, 如公共搜索空间大小为 16个 CCE, 分两 个聚合级别(aggregation level) 4和 8。 移动台在搜索公共搜索空间时, 分别按照聚 合级别 4和 8分别搜索, 包含的搜索候选的数量分别为 4和 2, 每次搜索候选包含两 次检测, 即在公共搜索空间, 移动台共进行 (4+2 ) x2 = 12 次搜索。 移动台专用搜 索空间可能的聚合级别为 1, 2, 4和 8, 每个聚合级别的 PDCCH的候选数量为 6, 6, 2, 2,每个候选包含两次搜索, 即在移动台专用搜索空间,移动台共进行 (6+6+2+2) x2
32次搜索。 所以移动台共进行的搜索次数为 12+32 Table 1 shows the information corresponding to different search spaces. For example, the common search space size is 16 CCEs, and two aggregation levels 4 and 8 are divided. When the mobile station searches for the common search space, it searches separately according to aggregation levels 4 and 8, respectively, and the number of search candidates included is 4 and 2, respectively. Each search candidate includes two detections, that is, in the public search space, the mobile station performs a total of (4+2 ) x2 = 12 searches. The mobile station-specific search space may have aggregation levels of 1, 2, 4, and 8, and the number of candidates for each aggregation level of PDCCH is 6, 6, 2, 2, and each candidate contains two searches, that is, a dedicated search in the mobile station. Space, mobile station (6+6+2+2) x2 32 searches. So the total number of searches performed by the mobile station is 12+32.
表 1 Table 1
图 2示出了公共搜索空间和移动台专用搜索空间的示意图。 Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of a common search space and a mobile station specific search space.
如图 2所示, 公共搜索空间的两个聚合级别 (aggregation level) 都是固定从 第一个 CCE (图中的 CCE0) 开始搜索, 包含 16个 CCE (CCE0~CCE15)。 As shown in Figure 2, the two aggregation levels of the common search space are fixed from the first CCE (CCE0 in the figure) and contain 16 CCEs (CCE0~CCE15).
移动台专用搜索空间按照不同的聚合级别 (aggregation level)对应不同的搜 索区域, 如图 2所示,在聚合级别 L=l时,搜索区域从 CCE17~CCE22; 在聚合级别 L=2 时, 搜索区域从 CCE2CTCCE31; 在聚合级别 L=4时, 搜索区域从 CCE12~CCE19; 在聚 合级别 L=8时, 搜索区域从 CCE16~CCE31; 并且搜索区域可以和公共搜索空间相互交 叠 (如图 2中虚线所示的聚合级别为 4的移动台专用搜索空间与公共搜索空间交叠, 如图 2中右侧点划线所示的不同集聚合级别之间的移动台专用搜索空间交叠) 其中, 图 2所示的子帧包含的 CCE的个数为 33个, CCE的编号 0~32为逻辑编号。 The mobile station-specific search space corresponds to different search areas according to different aggregation levels. As shown in FIG. 2, when the aggregation level is L=l, the search area is from CCE17~CCE22; when the aggregation level is L=2, the search is performed. The area is from CCE2CTCCE31; when the aggregation level is L=4, the search area is from CCE12~CCE19; when the aggregation level is L=8, the search area is from CCE16~CCE31; and the search area can overlap with the common search space (as shown in Figure 2). The mobile station-specific search space with the aggregation level of 4 indicated by the dotted line overlaps with the common search space, and the mobile station-specific search space overlaps between different sets of aggregation levels as shown by the dotted line on the right side in FIG. 2) The number of CCEs included in the subframe shown in FIG. 2 is 33, and the numbers 0 to 32 of the CCE are logical numbers.
对于某个聚合级别, 对应的搜索空间通过以下公式 (harshing function) 来定 义, 该公式表示为: For an aggregation level, the corresponding search space is defined by the following formula (harshing function), which is expressed as:
S[L) = L{(Yk + m) modLNCCi ( 1 ) 其中, Nee£ii为子帧 所包含的 CCE的个数,此参数主要取决于当前子帧控制信 令包含的 OFDM符号数; S[ L) = L{(Y k + m) modLN CCi ( 1 ) where N ee £ ii is the number of CCEs included in the subframe, and this parameter mainly depends on the OFDM symbol included in the current subframe control signaling. number;
{1,2,4,8}为聚合级别 (aggregation level); {1, 2, 4, 8} is the aggregation level;
i = 0,---,L-l; m = 0,--,M(L) -1. i = 0,---,Ll; m = 0,--,M (L) -1.
M 为每个聚合级别 (aggregation level) 的 PDCCH的候选的数量;
对于公共搜索空间, = U ; 对于移动台专用的搜索空间, = (A ' ^-i )m( d Z) ; ( 2 ) 其中, 1 = "RNTI≠0, A = 39827, Z) = 65537 and 为系统子帧编号。其中^ 为计算 的初始值, 是决定搜索空间的起始位置的参数; ¾NTI为基站为移动台分 配的标记 (ID)。 M is the number of candidates for the PDCCH for each aggregation level; For the common search space, = U ; for the mobile-specific search space, = ( A ' ^-i ) m( d Z) ; ( 2 ) where 1 = " RNTI ≠0, A = 39827, Z) = 65537 An d is the system subframe number, where ^ is the calculated initial value, which is the parameter that determines the starting position of the search space; 3⁄4NTI is the flag (ID) assigned by the base station to the mobile station.
在实现本发明的过程中发明人发现现有技术的缺陷在于: In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors have found that the defects of the prior art are:
在增强的 (LTE-Advanced)系统中, 由于服务的用户数得到较大提高, 对应地, 进行用户调度的 PDCCH的容量有可能会受限, 所以, 目前已经决定引入增强的控制信 令(ePDCCH, enhanced PDCCH) , 但是对于引入的增强的控制信令, 还没有有效的方式 来分配移动台搜索空间所在资源的位置, 以及如何进行逻辑搜索位置到实际物理资源 的映射, 以及如何进行搜索等问题。 In an LTE-Advanced system, the number of users of the service is greatly improved. Correspondingly, the capacity of the PDCCH for user scheduling may be limited. Therefore, it has been decided to introduce enhanced control signaling (ePDCCH). Enhanced PDCCH), but for the introduced enhanced control signaling, there is no effective way to allocate the location of the resource where the mobile station search space is located, and how to map the logical search location to the actual physical resource, and how to search. .
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种搜索空间的资源分配方法、 搜索方法及其装 置, 按照每个子帧动态地分配搜索空间所在资源, 可避免资源浪费。 An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a resource allocation method, a search method, and a device for a search space, and dynamically allocate resources of a search space according to each subframe to avoid resource waste.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面提供了一种搜索空间的资源分配方法,用于增强的 控制信令空间, 该方法包括: 在发送增强的控制信令的方式为基于开环的发送分集的 发送方式时, 按照每个子帧动态地分配该发送方式对应的搜索空间所在的资源。 According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a resource allocation method for a search space is provided for an enhanced control signaling space, where the method includes: transmitting an enhanced control signaling in an open loop-based transmit diversity manner In the mode, the resource in which the search space corresponding to the transmission mode is located is dynamically allocated for each subframe.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面提供了一种搜索空间的资源分配装置,用于增强 的控制信令空间, 该装置包括: According to another aspect of the present invention, a resource allocation apparatus for a search space is provided for enhanced control signaling space, and the apparatus includes:
资源分配单元,该资源分配单元用于在发送增强的控制信令的方式为基于开环的 发送分集的发送方式时,按照每个子帧动态地分配该发送方式对应的搜索空间所在的 资源。 And a resource allocation unit configured to dynamically allocate, according to the transmission mode of the open loop-based transmit diversity, the resource in which the search space corresponding to the transmission mode is located is dynamically allocated for each subframe.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面提供了一种搜索方法, 用于增强的控制信令空 间, 该方法包括: According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a search method is provided for enhanced control signaling space, the method comprising:
接收基站通知的与发送方式对应的搜索空间所在资源的位置; 其中, 在发送增强 的控制信令的方式为基于开环的发送分集的发送方式时,该搜索空间所在的资源是基 站按照每个子帧动态地进行分配;
根据获得的搜索空间所在资源的位置确定该搜索空间所在资源中包含的增强的 控制信道粒子的数量; Receiving, by the base station, the location of the resource in the search space corresponding to the sending mode; wherein, when the manner of transmitting the enhanced control signaling is the sending mode of the open loop based transmit diversity, the resource in the search space is the base station according to each sub Frames are dynamically allocated; Determining, according to the location of the resource in which the search space is obtained, the number of enhanced control channel particles included in the resource where the search space is located;
根据该增强的控制信道粒子的数量、决定搜索空间的起始位置的参数获得每个聚 合级别的搜索空间; Obtaining a search space for each aggregation level according to the number of the enhanced control channel particles and the parameter determining the starting position of the search space;
对于每个聚合级别的每个候选位置,根据交织算法确定该候选位置所包含的增强 的控制信道粒子对应物理资源的位置; For each candidate location of each aggregation level, determining, according to an interleaving algorithm, a location of the enhanced control channel particle corresponding to the physical resource included in the candidate location;
在获得的该物理资源的位置上获取数据, 进行解码后获得该增强的控制信令。 根据本发明实施例的另一个方面提供了一种搜索装置, 用于增强的控制信令区 域, 该装置包括: The data is acquired at the obtained location of the physical resource, and the enhanced control signaling is obtained after decoding. According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a search apparatus for an enhanced control signaling area, the apparatus comprising:
接收单元,该接收单元用于接收基站通知的发送方式对应的搜索空间所在资源的 位置; 其中, 在发送增强的控制信令的方式为基于开环的发送分集的发送方式时, 该 搜索空间所在的资源是基站按照每个子帧动态地进行分配和通知; a receiving unit, configured to receive a location of a resource in a search space corresponding to a sending mode notified by the base station, where the search space is located when the manner of transmitting the enhanced control signaling is a sending mode based on open loop sending diversity The resource is that the base station dynamically allocates and notifies according to each subframe;
第一处理单元,该第一处理单元用于根据获得的搜索空间所在资源的位置确定该 搜索空间所在资源中包含的增强的控制信道粒子的数量; a first processing unit, configured to determine, according to the obtained location of the resource where the search space is located, the number of enhanced control channel particles included in the resource where the search space is located;
第二处理单元, 该第二处理单元用于根据该增强的控制信道粒子的数量、决定搜 索空间的起始位置的参数获得每个聚合级别的搜索空间; a second processing unit, configured to obtain a search space of each aggregation level according to the number of the enhanced control channel particles and a parameter determining a starting position of the search space;
第三处理单元,该第三处理单元用于根据交织算法确定每个聚合级别的每个候选 位置所包含的增强的控制信道粒子对应物理资源的位置; a third processing unit, configured to determine, according to the interleaving algorithm, a location of the corresponding physical resource corresponding to the enhanced control channel particle included in each candidate location of each aggregation level;
搜索单元, 该搜索单元用于在获得的该物理资源的位置上获取数据, 并进行解码 后获得该增强的控制信令。 And a search unit, configured to acquire data at the obtained location of the physical resource, and obtain the enhanced control signaling after decoding.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面提供了一种计算机可读程序,其中当在资源分配 装置中执行该程序时,该程序使得计算机在该资源分配装置中执行如上所述的资源分 配方法。 Another aspect according to an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a resource allocating device, the program causes a computer to execute the resource allocation method as described above in the resource allocating device.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面提供了一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中该计算机可读程序使得计算机在该资源分配装置中执行如上述资源分配方法。 According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform a resource allocation method as described above in the resource allocation device.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面提供了一种计算机可读程序,其中当在搜索装置 中执行该程序时, 该程序使得计算机在该搜索装置中执行上述搜索方法。 Another aspect according to an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a search device, the program causes a computer to execute the above search method in the search device.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面提供了一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介 质, 其中该计算机可读程序使得计算机在搜索装置中执行上述搜索方法。
本发明实施例的有益效果在于: 基于发送分集 TxD发送方式对应的搜索空间, 可按照每个子帧动态地分配搜索空间所在资源,可充分利用空间资源,避免资源浪费。 Another aspect according to an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to execute the above search method in a search device. The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows: According to the search space corresponding to the transmit diversity TxD transmission mode, the resources of the search space can be dynamically allocated according to each subframe, and the space resources can be fully utilized to avoid resource waste.
参照后文的说明和附图, 详细公开了本发明的特定实施方式, 指明了本发明的 原理可以被采用的方式。 应该理解, 本发明的实施方式在范围上并不因而受到限制。 在所附权利要求的精神和条款的范围内, 本发明的实施方式包括许多改变、修改和等 同。 Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and the accompanying drawings, which illustrate the manner in which the principles of the invention may be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the invention are not limited in scope. The embodiments of the present invention include many variations, modifications, and equivalents within the scope of the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
针对一种实施方式描述和 /或示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在一个或更 多个其它实施方式中使用, 与其它实施方式中的特征相组合, 或替代其它实施方式中 的特征。 Features described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in the same or similar manner in one or more other embodiments, in combination with, or in place of, features in other embodiments. .
应该强调,术语 "包括 /包含"在本文使用时指特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在, 但并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、 整件、 步骤或组件的存在或附加。 It should be emphasized that the term "comprising" or "comprising", when used herein, refers to the presence of a feature, component, step or component, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, components, steps or components.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
从以下结合附图的详细描述中, 本发明实施例的上述以及其他目的、特征和优点 将变得更加显而易见, 在附图中: The above and other objects, features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will become more <RTIgt;
图 1是本发明图 1 典型子帧结构; 1 is a typical subframe structure of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
图 2示出了公共搜索空间和移动台专用搜索空间的示意图; Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of a common search space and a mobile-specific search space;
图 3是 ePDCCH区域示意图; 3 is a schematic diagram of an ePDCCH region;
图 4是本发明实施例 1的资源分配方法流程图; 4 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 5A是最小的分配单元为 CCE时的资源配置示意图; FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of resource configuration when a minimum allocation unit is a CCE;
图 5B是最小的分配单元为 eCCE时的资源配置示意图; FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of resource configuration when a minimum allocation unit is an eCCE;
图 6是在最小分配单位为 eCCE时的交织过程流程图; 6 is a flow chart of an interleaving process when the minimum allocation unit is eCCE;
图 7是逻辑资源与物理资源映射关系示意图之一; 7 is a schematic diagram of a mapping relationship between logical resources and physical resources;
图 8是物理资源与逻辑子带的对应关系示意图; 8 is a schematic diagram of the correspondence between physical resources and logical subbands;
图 9是逻辑资源与物理资源映射关系示意图之二; FIG. 9 is a second schematic diagram of a mapping relationship between logical resources and physical resources;
图 10是逻辑资源与物理资源映射关系示意图之三; FIG. 10 is a third schematic diagram of a mapping relationship between logical resources and physical resources;
图 11是本发明实施例 2的搜索方法流程图; 11 is a flowchart of a search method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 12是本发明实施例 3的搜索空间的资源分配装置的结构示意图; FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus of a search space according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG.
图 13是本发明实施例 4的搜索空间的资源分配装置的结构示意图;
图 14是本发明实施例 5的搜索装置的结构示意图。 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus of a search space according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; Figure 14 is a block diagram showing the structure of a search device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明的各种实施方式进行说明。 这些实施方式只是示例性的, 不是对本发明的限制。为了使本领域的技术人员能够容易地理解本发明的原理和实施 方式, 本发明的实施方式以 LTE-A系统、 引入 ePDCCH时搜索空间的资源分配方式为 例进行说明, 但可以理解, 本发明并不限于上述系统, 对于涉及资源分配的其他系统 均适用。 Various embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely exemplary and are not limiting of the invention. The embodiments of the present invention are described by using the LTE-A system and the resource allocation manner of the search space when the ePDCCH is introduced as an example, but it can be understood that the present invention is applicable to the present invention. It is not limited to the above system and is applicable to other systems involving resource allocation.
图 3是 ePDCCH区域示意图。 如图 3所示, 在引入增强的控制信令 (ePDCCH) 的 情况下, 移动台的增强的控制信令(ePDCCH)在数据区域(即 PDSCH区域)发送, 与 PDSCH采用频分复用的方式。 其中, ePDCCH是指在数据区域发送的控制信令, PDCCH 是指在传统区域 (即前 3个 OFDM符号) 发送的控制信令。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an ePDCCH region. As shown in FIG. 3, in the case of introducing enhanced control signaling (ePDCCH), the enhanced control signaling (ePDCCH) of the mobile station is transmitted in the data region (ie, the PDSCH region), and the frequency division multiplexing manner is adopted with the PDSCH. . The ePDCCH refers to control signaling sent in the data area, and the PDCCH refers to control signaling sent in the traditional area (ie, the first 3 OFDM symbols).
对于 ePDCCH, 存在两种观点: For ePDCCH, there are two perspectives:
1、 ePDCCH区域只包含移动台专用搜索空间; 1. The ePDCCH area only includes a mobile station-specific search space;
在这种情况下, 移动台只需在 ePDDCH区域进行移动台专用搜索空间的搜索, 而 不需要进行公共搜索空间的搜索, 可减少搜索次数。 In this case, the mobile station only needs to perform the search of the mobile station-specific search space in the ePDDCH area, and does not need to perform the search of the common search space, thereby reducing the number of searches.
2、 ePDCCH区域既包含公共搜索空间, 又包括移动台专用搜索空间。 2. The ePDCCH area includes both a common search space and a mobile station-specific search space.
在移动台专用搜索空间中发送的 ePDCCH有两种发送方式, 分别为基于闭环 MIM0 的发送方式和基于开环发送分集 TxD的发送方式; 而公共搜索空间的 ePDCCH只能基 于开环发送分集的发送方式。 The ePDCCH transmitted in the mobile station-specific search space has two transmission modes, namely, a closed-loop MIM0-based transmission mode and an open-loop transmission diversity TxD-based transmission mode; and the common search space ePDCCH can only be based on open-loop transmission diversity transmission. the way.
根据上述观点, 本发明实施例基于以下两点提出搜索空间的资源分配方法、搜索 方法及其装置。 According to the above point of view, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a resource allocation method, a search method and a device thereof for a search space based on the following two points.
第一点: 在当前标准中, 公共搜索空间和移动台专用搜索空间均基于发送分集的 模式, 并且两空间按照 REG进行交织。 First point: In the current standard, the common search space and the mobile-specific search space are all based on the mode of transmit diversity, and the two spaces are interleaved according to REG.
第二点: ePDCCH区域中可能包含三个逻辑区域,分别是基于开环发送分集 TxD 的 公共搜索空间, 基于开环发送分集 TxD的移动台专用搜索空间和基于闭环 MIM0的移 动台专用搜索空间。 Second point: The ePDCCH area may contain three logical areas, which are a common search space based on open-loop transmit diversity TxD, a mobile-specific search space based on open-loop transmit diversity TxD, and a mobile-specific search space based on closed-loop MIM0.
为减少对标准化的影响, 在本发明实施例中, 将子帧中发送的 ePDCCH的搜索空 间分为两类。 其中, 按照发送 ePDCCH的发送方式来划分:
第一类: 基于 TxD的搜索空间, 此空间包含两种情况: In order to reduce the impact on the standardization, in the embodiment of the present invention, the search space of the ePDCCH transmitted in the subframe is divided into two categories. Wherein, according to the manner in which the ePDCCH is transmitted: The first category: TxD-based search space, this space contains two situations:
第一种情况, 只包含基于发送分集 TxD 的移动台专用搜索空间 (UE-specific search space )。 In the first case, only the UE-specific search space based on the transmit diversity TxD is included.
第二种情况, 同时包含公共搜索空间 (common search space ) 和基于发送分集 TxD 的移动台专用搜索空间 (UE-specific search space ), 则两空间按照最小的分 配单元的组成单位进行联合交织。 In the second case, including the common search space and the UE-specific search space based on the transmit diversity TxD, the two spaces are jointly interleaved according to the constituent units of the smallest allocation unit.
第二类: 基于闭环 MIM0方式的搜索空间, 此空间只包括基于闭环 MIM0发送方式 的移动台专用搜索空间 (UE-specific search space ); The second category: Based on the closed-loop MIM0 mode search space, this space only includes the UE-specific search space based on the closed-loop MIM0 transmission mode;
在这种情况下,基于闭环 MIM0方式的移动台不检测在 ePDCCH区域中的公共搜索 空间 ( common search space ), 只检测传统区域中的公共搜索空间 ( common search space )。 In this case, the mobile station based on the closed-loop MIM0 scheme does not detect the common search space in the ePDCCH region, and only detects the common search space in the legacy region.
由于基站在每个子帧都进行独立调度,每个子帧调度的用户数和调度信息可能不 同, 若半静态的分配搜索空间, 则如果当前子帧中没有完全占满整个搜索空间, 就会 带来资源的浪费。 Since the base station performs independent scheduling in each subframe, the number of users and scheduling information scheduled in each subframe may be different. If the search space is semi-statically allocated, if the current subframe does not completely occupy the entire search space, it will bring Waste of resources.
因此, 在本发明实施例中, 对于基于 TxD的搜索空间, 基站采用动态的分配方式 为该搜索空间分配资源, 即按照每个子帧动态地分配该搜索空间所在的资源, 并将该 搜索空间所在资源的位置按照每个子帧动态地通知给移动台。这样, 移动台可根据该 搜索空间中包含的资源计算得到所配置资源中包含的 CCE (eCCE)的数量, 得到每个聚 合级别的搜索空间。 Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, for the TxD-based search space, the base station allocates resources for the search space by using a dynamic allocation manner, that is, dynamically allocates resources of the search space according to each subframe, and places the search space. The location of the resource is dynamically notified to the mobile station in each subframe. In this way, the mobile station can calculate the number of CCEs (eCCEs) included in the configured resources according to the resources included in the search space, and obtain a search space for each aggregation level.
以下结合附图对本发明实施例的搜索空间的资源分配方法、搜索方法及其装置进 行详细说明。 本发明实施例主要针对 ePDDCH来进行说明。 The resource allocation method, the search method and the device of the search space according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments of the present invention are mainly described for ePDDCH.
图 4是本发明实施例 1的资源分配方法流程图。 如图 4所示, 该方法包括: 步骤 401, 在发送增强的控制信令的方式为基于开环的发送分集 TxD的发送方式 时, 按照每个子帧动态地分配该发送方式对应的搜索空间所在的资源; 4 is a flow chart of a resource allocation method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes: Step 401: When the manner of transmitting the enhanced control signaling is the transmission mode of the open loop-based transmit diversity TxD, dynamically allocate the search space corresponding to the sending mode according to each subframe. resource of;
在本实施例中, 采用动态的分配方式来分配搜索空间所在的资源; 其中, 动态的 分配方式是指, 该搜索空间所在的资源为按每个子帧进行动态变化; In this embodiment, the dynamic allocation mode is used to allocate resources in the search space; wherein, the dynamic allocation mode means that the resources in the search space are dynamically changed according to each subframe;
由于基站在每个子帧都进行独立调度,每个子帧调度的用户数和调度信息可能不 同, 若采用半静态的分配方式来分配搜索空间, 则如果当前子帧中没有完全占满整个 搜索空间, 就会带来资源的浪费。 因此, 在实施例中, 采用动态的分配方式来分配该
搜索空间所在资源; Since the base station performs independent scheduling in each subframe, the number of users and scheduling information scheduled in each subframe may be different. If the semi-static allocation mode is used to allocate the search space, if the current subframe does not completely occupy the entire search space, It will bring waste of resources. Therefore, in an embodiment, a dynamic allocation method is used to allocate the The resource where the search space is located;
在本实施例中, 在每个子帧中, 具体的资源分配可采用现有标准中的资源分配方 式 0,1,2, 如标准中所述, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, in each subframe, the specific resource allocation may adopt the resource allocation mode 0, 1, 2 in the existing standard, as described in the standard, and details are not described herein again.
步骤 402, 将分配的该搜索空间所在资源的位置通知移动台; Step 402: Notify the mobile station of the location of the allocated resource of the search space;
在本实施例中,基于 TxD的搜索空间所包含的资源的具体位置在每个子帧动态通 知移动台; In this embodiment, the specific location of the resource included in the TxD-based search space dynamically informs the mobile station in each subframe;
在本实施例中, 通过高层信令或者消息来通知移动台该资源的位置; In this embodiment, the location of the resource of the mobile station is notified by high layer signaling or a message;
其中, 可为该动态通知方式设置了新的下行控制信息 (DCI, Downl ink Control Information), 在数据区域 (PDSCH区域) 中固定分配资源用来发送该 DCI。 A new downlink control information (DCI, Downl ink Control Information) may be set for the dynamic notification mode, and a fixed resource is allocated in the data region (PDSCH region) for transmitting the DCI.
在本实施例中, 为了减少对标准化的影响, 在分配资源之前, 根据发送方式对搜 索空间进行分类。 这样, 该方法还可包括: 根据发送方式配置搜索空间; 其中, 基于 发送分集的发送方式的搜索空间: In the present embodiment, in order to reduce the influence on standardization, the search space is classified according to the transmission method before the resources are allocated. In this way, the method may further include: configuring a search space according to the sending manner; wherein, the search space based on the sending manner of the sending diversity:
1 ) 包含移动台专用搜索空间 (UE- specific search space ); 1) Contains a UE-specific search space;
在这种情况下, 移动台搜索在 ePDCCH区域中发送的移动台专用搜索空间。 In this case, the mobile station searches for a mobile station-specific search space transmitted in the ePDCCH region.
2 ) 同时包含公共搜索空间 (common search space ) 和移动台专用搜索空间 2) Includes both common search space and mobile-specific search space
(UE-specific search space ) , 该公共搜索空间和移动台专用搜索空间按照最小的 分配单元的组成单位进行交织; (UE-specific search space), the common search space and the mobile-specific search space are interleaved according to the constituent units of the smallest allocation unit;
在这种情况下, 移动台搜索在 ePDCCH区域中发送的移动台专用搜索空间和公共 搜索空间。 In this case, the mobile station searches for the mobile station-specific search space and the common search space transmitted in the ePDCCH region.
在本实施例中, 基于闭合 MIM0方式的搜索空间: 包含基于闭合 MIM0发送方式的 移动台专用搜索空间 (UE-specific search space ); In this embodiment, the search space based on the closed MIM0 mode: includes a UE-specific search space based on the closed MIM0 transmission mode;
在这种情况下, 移动台不搜索在 ePDCCH中发送的公共搜索空间。 In this case, the mobile station does not search for the common search space transmitted in the ePDCCH.
在本实施例中, 在配置完上述发送方式对应的搜索空间后, 还可将配置的发送方 式对应的搜索空间通知移动台, 使得移动台在 ePDCCH区域中进行相应的搜索。 In this embodiment, after the search space corresponding to the foregoing transmission mode is configured, the mobile station may be notified of the search space corresponding to the configured transmission mode, so that the mobile station performs a corresponding search in the ePDCCH region.
在本实施例中, 对于基于发送分集的发送方式的搜索空间, 同时包含公共搜索空 间 ( common search space ) 禾口移动台专用搜索空间 ( UE-specific search space ) 的情况,该公共搜索空间和移动台专用搜索空间按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行 联合交织。 In the present embodiment, for the search space based on the transmission mode of the transmission diversity, the common search space and the UE-specific search space are simultaneously included, the common search space and the mobile The dedicated search space of the station is jointly interleaved according to the constituent units of the smallest allocation unit.
其中, 该最小的分配单元为控制信道粒子 (CCE ) 或者为增强的控制信道粒子
(eCCE:)。 Wherein the smallest allocation unit is a control channel particle (CCE) or an enhanced control channel particle (eCCE:).
1 )最小的分配单元为 CCE 1) The smallest allocation unit is CCE
在分配的搜索空间上按照当前标准中规定的, 以 CCE为最小的分配单位, 每个 CCE包含 9个 REG, 每个 1^6 4个1^。 REG为最小分配单元为 CCE时的组成单位。 图 5A是最小的分配单元为 CCE时的资源配置示意图。 In the allocated search space, according to the current standard, with CCE as the smallest allocation unit, each CCE contains 9 REGs, each 1^6 4 1^. REG is the constituent unit when the minimum allocation unit is CCE. FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of resource configuration when the smallest allocation unit is a CCE.
2)最小的分配单元为 eCCE 2) The smallest allocation unit is eCCE
在分配的搜索空间上采用增强的 CCE (eCCE, enhanced CCE)作为最小的分配单位, 每个 eCCE包含 k个子带 (mini-band), 该 k个子带可以分配在不同的物理资源块对 (PRB pair) 或者相同的物理资源块对(PRB pair)。 子带为最小分配单元为 eCCE时 的组成单位。 图 5B是最小的分配单元为 eCCE时的资源配置示意图。 An enhanced CCE (eCCE, enhanced CCE) is used as the smallest allocation unit in the allocated search space, and each eCCE includes k sub-bands, which can be allocated in different physical resource block pairs (PRB). Pair) or the same physical resource block pair (PRB pair). The subband is the constituent unit when the minimum allocation unit is eCCE. FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of resource configuration when the smallest allocation unit is an eCCE.
由上述可知,在发送增强的控制信令 ePDCCH时,可按照上述两种方式进行交织, 以下结合附图, 以该最小的分配单元为 eCCE的情况对交织方法进行说明。 As can be seen from the above, when the enhanced control signaling ePDCCH is transmitted, the interleaving can be performed in the above two manners. The interleaving method will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the minimum allocation unit is an eCCE.
其中,在该最小的分配单元为增强的控制信道粒子时, 该增强的控制信令空间包 含《个资源块对(PRB pair), 每个资源块对中包含 个子带(mini-band), 总的子带 的数量为《x fc ; 每个增强的控制信道粒子 (eCCE)包含 个子带; 在按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织时, 以列数为 _ ,行数为^, 按照 Wherein, when the minimum allocation unit is an enhanced control channel particle, the enhanced control signaling space includes “PRB pair”, and each resource block pair includes a sub-band (mini-band), The number of subbands is "x fc ; each enhanced control channel particle (eCCE) contains subbands; when interleaving according to the smallest unit of allocation unit, the number of columns is _ and the number of rows is ^, according to
J 顺序将逻辑子带的编号按行写入^ x 的矩阵, 然后按列的顺序读出该逻辑编号的 方式进行, 其中, /'均为正整数。 The J sequence writes the number of the logical subbands into the matrix of ^ x in rows, and then reads the logical number in the order of the columns, where /' is a positive integer.
以当前 ePDCCH的搜索空间包含《 =4个 PRB pair为例, 每个 PRB pair包含t =4 个子带 (mini-band), 如图 5B所示; 每个 eCCE包含 =2个子带 (mini-band), 则搜 索空间中共包含 = " x A: = 16个子带 (mini- band), 逻辑子带 (mini- band) 的编号 为 {0,1,2,. · ., 15}。 The current ePDCCH search space includes "=4 PRB pairs as an example. Each PRB pair contains t = 4 mini-bands, as shown in FIG. 5B. Each eCCE includes = 2 sub-bands (mini-band). ), the search space contains = " x A: = 16 mini-bands, and the number of the mini-band is {0,1,2,. · ., 15}.
图 6是在最小分配单位为 eCCE时的交织过程流程图。 如图 6所示, 该方法包括 包括: Figure 6 is a flow chart of the interleaving process when the minimum allocation unit is eCCE. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes:
步骤 601, 设置列数 C, 为了将一个 eCCE包含的 =2个 mini-band在频域上相 隔的尽量的远, 以获得更好的频域分集效果, 在此提出 C = =2; Step 601, setting the number of columns C, in order to divide the =2 mini-bands included in one eCCE as far as possible in the frequency domain to obtain better frequency domain diversity effect, C ==2 is proposed here;
步骤 602, 根据列 C = _ 、 总的子带(mini- band) 的个数 = " x A: = 16, 确定行 Step 602, determining the row according to the number of columns C = _ and the total number of mini-bands = " x A: = 16,
替 ( 第 26条)
数 R, D≤RxC; Replace (Article 26) Number R, D≤RxC;
其中, 如上例, C = j=2',, 子带总数为 D = «xA: = 16, 则行数 ? = 8。 Where, as in the above example, C = j = 2', the total number of subbands is D = «xA: = 16, then the number of rows ? = 8.
步骤 603, 依序将逻辑子带 (mini-band) 的编号按照以行写入的原则写入矩阵 Step 603, sequentially writing the number of the logical sub-band (mini-band) into the matrix according to the principle of writing the line.
(ΛχΟ矩阵; (ΛχΟ matrix;
其中, 该矩阵如下所示- Wherein, the matrix is as follows -
步骤 604, 按列读出编号; Step 604, reading the number by column;
这样, 每个 PRB对应的逻辑子带 (mini- band) 的编号如图 7、 8所示; 对于 PRB pair 1, 其应的逻辑子带的编号为 0,2, 4, 6, 其他 PRB pair依次如图 7所示。 Thus, the number of logical sub-bands corresponding to each PRB is shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8; for PRB pair 1, the logical sub-bands of the PRB pair 1 are numbered 0, 2, 4, 6, and other PRB pairs. In turn, as shown in Figure 7.
在实现本发明的过程中, 发明人经仔细观察和研究发现: In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors have carefully observed and found that:
如图 5B所示, 每个子带 (mini-band)包含的可用 RE的数量是不同的, 如果按 照 = _/进行如上交织, 则 eCCEO固定包含 PRB pairl和 PRB pair3的第 0个子带 (mini-band 0), eCCEl固定 PRB pairl和 PRB pair3的第 1个子带 (mini- band 1), 这两个 eCCE包含的可用 RE的数量不同,所以如果 eCCEO和 eCCEl分别分给了两个不 同的 UE, 这个 UE的性能之间会有差别, 这样对于分到 eCCEO UE是不太公平的。 基 于此观察, 以下提出两种增强方案。 As shown in FIG. 5B, the number of available REs included in each mini-band is different. If the above interleaving is performed according to =__, the eCCEO fix includes the 0th subband of the PRB pair1 and the PRB pair3 (mini- Band 0), eCCEl fixed PRB pair1 and the first sub-band of PRB pair3 (mini-band 1). The two eCCEs contain different numbers of available REs, so if eCCEO and eCCEl are respectively assigned to two different UEs, There is a difference between the performance of this UE, which is not fair to the eCCEO UE. Based on this observation, two enhancement schemes are proposed below.
方案 1, 在最小的分配单元为增强的控制信道粒子时, 该增强的控制信令空间包 含《个资源块对, 每个资源块对中包含 A个子带, 总的子带的数量为《> ; 每个增强 的控制信道粒子包含 个子带; 在按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织时, 以列数为 ' + , Z优选为 1, 但 不限于 1。 按照顺序将逻辑子带的编号按行写入矩阵, 然后按列的顺序读出该编号的 方式进行; 在这种情况下, 该矩阵的列数为 +/时, 其行数 R应为^向上取整后获得的 数值, 构成 ?xC矩阵, 按行在前面 = (/^( )-(">^)个位置上插入标记 1^, 在 In the first embodiment, when the smallest allocation unit is an enhanced control channel particle, the enhanced control signaling space includes “a resource block pair, and each resource block pair includes A sub-bands, and the total number of sub-bands is “> Each enhanced control channel particle includes a sub-band; when interleaving according to the smallest constituent unit of the allocation unit, the number of columns is ' + , Z is preferably 1, but is not limited to 1. The number of logical subbands is written into the matrix in rows, and then the number is read in the order of the columns; in this case, the number of columns of the matrix is +/, and the number of rows R should be ^ The value obtained after rounding up constitutes the ?xC matrix, and inserts the mark 1^ by the line at the front = (/^()-(">^) position.
替 ( 第 26条)
按列读出编号时, 忽略该 NULL;其中, Z均为正整数。 Replace (Article 26) When the number is read by column, the NULL is ignored; where Z is a positive integer.
以下以实例进行说明:基于图 6所示的实施例, 与图 6所示的实施例不同之处在 于: The following is explained by way of example: based on the embodiment shown in Fig. 6, the difference from the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 is as follows:
将矩阵,列数设置为 C = + / = 3, Z取 1, 行数 ? = 6由于 ?xC = 18>16, 为构造 矩阵, 在本实施例中, 在矩阵的第一行的前面 2个位置插入标记 N=NULL, 构造的矩 阵如下所示: Set the matrix, the number of columns to C = + / = 3, Z to 1, and the number of rows? = 6 because ?xC = 18>16, for the construction matrix, in this embodiment, in front of the first row of the matrix 2 The position insertion marker N=NULL, the constructed matrix is as follows:
其中, 忽略 Null, 按列读出, 则各个 PRB对应的逻辑 Mini-band的编号如下图 9 所示。 If Null is omitted and read out by column, the number of the logical Mini-band corresponding to each PRB is as shown in Figure 9.
方案 2, 在最小的分配单元为增强的控制信道粒子时, 该增强的控制信令空间包 含《个资源块对(PRBpair),每个资源块对中包含t个子带,总的子带的数量为《χ ; 每个增强的控制信道粒子包含 个子带; In the scheme 2, when the smallest allocation unit is an enhanced control channel particle, the enhanced control signaling space includes “resource block pairs (PRBpair), each resource block pair includes t sub-bands, and the total number of sub-bands For "χ; each enhanced control channel particle contains a subband;
在交织之前, 将逻辑子带分成 M组, 每组包含 A个子带, 然后按组对 :个子带进 行移位。例如, 某组中包含的逻辑子带为 { ,A, ...... >Ρ^}' 该按组对 个子带进行移 位是指任意变换至少一个子带的位置如将第; ^_,个子带移位到第 1 个位置, 即 {pk- ,p0,Pl, ...... ,pk-2}> 但不限于这种移位方式, 可移动到任意位置, 但每组的移位 方式相同。 Prior to interleaving, the logical subbands are divided into M groups, each group containing A subbands, and then shifted by group pairs: subbands. For example, the logical subbands contained in a group are { , A, ... > Ρ ^} ' The shifting of subbands by group means that the position of at least one subband is arbitrarily transformed as in the case; ^ _, the sub-band is shifted to the first position, that is, {p k - , p 0 , Pl , ..., p k - 2 }> but is not limited to this shift mode, and can be moved to any position , but each group is shifted in the same way.
假设划分的 ePDCCH空间中共包含 "个 PRB pair, 每个 PRB pair包含t =4个 mini-band, 若《mod2 = 0, 则需要进行移位, 否则不需要, 其中 mod为取余运算。 It is assumed that the divided ePDCCH space contains a total of "PRB pairs, and each PRB pair contains t = 4 mini-bands. If mod2 = 0, it needs to be shifted, otherwise it is not needed, and mod is the remainder operation.
例如, 基于图 6所示的实施例, 与图 6所示的实施例的不同之处在于: 在交织之前, 将逻辑子带(mini-band)分成《=4组, 按照每组包含 ^=4个子带, 然后按组对t =4个子带进行移位, 其中, For example, based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the difference from the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 is that: Before the interleaving, the logical sub-band is divided into "=4 groups, and each group contains ^= 4 sub-bands, then shifting t = 4 sub-bands by group, where
4组子带分别为: 组 l{k0, kl, k2, k3}、 组 2{k4, k5, k6, k7}、 组 3{k8, k9, klO, kll}、 组 4{kl2, kl3, kl4, kl5}; 对于每一组子带, 在按组对子带进行移位 时, 首先对组 1逻辑子带 {{k0, kl, k2, k3}进行移位, 如将第 k3个子带移动到第 1 个位置, 得到 {k3, k0, kl, k2}, 对于其他三组的移位方式与该组 1相同, 即移位后 The four subbands are: group l{k0, kl, k2, k3}, group 2{k4, k5, k6, k7}, group 3{k8, k9, klO, kll}, group 4{kl2, kl3, Kl4, kl5}; For each group of subbands, when shifting the subbands by group, first shift the group 1 logical subband {{k0, kl, k2, k3}, for example, the k3th subband Move to the first position and get {k3, k0, kl, k2}. For the other three groups, the shift mode is the same as the group 1, that is, after shifting.
26
的各组子带表示为: 组 2 { k7, k4, k5, k6 }、 组 3 { kll, k8, k9, klO }、 组 4 { kl5, kl2, kl3, kl4}。 这样, 在上述例子中按照组对 16个子带进行了移位。 26 The subbands of each group are expressed as: group 2 { k7, k4, k5, k6 }, group 3 { kll, k8, k9, klO }, group 4 { kl5, kl2, kl3, kl4}. Thus, in the above example, 16 sub-bands are shifted by group.
例如, 移位前, 子带的逻辑编号为: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 , 12, 13, 14, 15。 4组逻辑子带分别为: 组 1 {0, 1, 2, 3}、 组 2 {4, 5, 6, 7}、 组 3 {8, 9, 10, 11}、 组 4 {12, 13, 14, 15}。 For example, before shifting, the logical number of the subband is: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 , 12, 13, 14, 15. The four logical subbands are: group 1 {0, 1, 2, 3}, group 2 {4, 5, 6, 7}, group 3 {8, 9, 10, 11}, group 4 {12, 13 , 14, 15}.
移位后, 4组逻辑子带分别为: {3, 0,1,2}, 组 2 { 7, 4, 5, 6 }、 组 3 {11, 8, 9, 10 }、 组 4 { 15, 12, 13, 14}。 移位后子带的逻辑编号为: 3, 0, 1, 2, 7, 4, 5, 6, 11, 8, 9, 10, 15, 12, 13, 14。 After shifting, the four logical subbands are: {3, 0, 1, 2}, group 2 { 7, 4, 5, 6 }, group 3 {11, 8, 9, 10 }, group 4 { 15 , 12, 13, 14}. The logical number of the subband after shifting is: 3, 0, 1, 2, 7, 4, 5, 6, 11, 8, 9, 10, 15, 12, 13, 14.
然后进行交织, 即以列 =3,行 =8,按行写入移位后的子带编号,则对应的矩阵为: Then interleaving, that is, column = 3, row = 8, the subband number after the shift is written in rows, then the corresponding matrix is:
按列读出该标号, 则各个 PRB对应的逻辑 Mini-band的编号如下图 10所示。 由上述实施例可知,通过上述两种增强的方案,使得分配给不同移动台的资源的 数量趋于均等。 The label is read out in columns, and the number of the logical Mini-band corresponding to each PRB is as shown in FIG. As can be seen from the above embodiments, the number of resources allocated to different mobile stations tends to be equal by the above two enhanced schemes.
以上对最小分配单元为 eCCE的情况进行了说明, 对于最小分配单元为 CCE的情 况, 其交织方式与现有标准中 PDCCH的交织方式相同, 此处不再赘述。 In the above, the case where the minimum allocation unit is the eCCE is described. For the case where the minimum allocation unit is the CCE, the interleaving manner is the same as the interleaving manner of the PDCCH in the existing standard, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中,该方法还包括:配置用于计算决定搜索空间的起始位置的参数 ί , 其中, 对于每个聚合级别, 所述参数均相同; 或者对于每个聚合级别分配配置一个所 述参数; 将配置的所述参数通知移动台。 这样, 当该移动台获得该参数后, 利用该参 数获得每个聚合级别的搜索空间, 可避免资源浪费。 In this embodiment, the method further includes: configuring a parameter ί for calculating a starting position of the search space, where the parameters are the same for each aggregation level; or configuring one for each aggregation level allocation The parameters are; the mobile station is notified of the configured parameters. In this way, when the mobile station obtains the parameter, the search space of each aggregation level is obtained by using the parameter, and resource waste can be avoided.
由上述实施例可知, 由于基站在每个子帧都进行独立调度, 每个子帧调度的用户 数和调度信息可能不同, 若采用半静态的分配方式来分配搜索空间,会带来资源的浪 费。 因此, 本发明实施例采用动态的分配方式来分配该搜索空间所在资源, 避免了资 源的浪费; 此外, 本实施例按照发送方式来配置搜索空间; 可通过新的 DCI来通知移 动台该搜索空间所在资源的位置; 并且在发送 ePDCCH时, 为了使每个 eCCE包含的 RE数量尽量相等, 还提出了解决该问题的相应的方案。 It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that since the base station performs independent scheduling in each subframe, the number of users scheduled in each subframe and the scheduling information may be different. If the semi-static allocation mode is used to allocate the search space, resource waste is incurred. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention uses a dynamic allocation manner to allocate resources of the search space, thereby avoiding waste of resources. In addition, in this embodiment, the search space is configured according to the sending manner; the mobile station can be notified of the search space by using a new DCI. Where the resource is located; and when the ePDCCH is transmitted, in order to make the number of REs included in each eCCE as equal as possible, a corresponding solution to solve the problem is also proposed.
替 ( 第 26条)
图 11是本发明实施例 2的搜索方法流程图。 如图 11所示, 该方法包括: 步骤 1101, 接收该基站通知的发送方式对应的搜索空间所在资源的位置; 在本实施例中,在发送增强的控制信令的方式为基于开环的发送分集的发送方式 时, 该搜索空间所在的资源是基站按照每个子帧动态地进行分配, 并且基站按照每个 子帧动态地通知该搜索空间所在资源的位置; Replace (Article 26) Figure 11 is a flow chart showing a search method according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11 , the method includes: Step 1101: Receive a location of a resource where a search space corresponding to a sending mode notified by the base station is located. In this embodiment, the method for transmitting enhanced control signaling is an open loop-based sending. When the diversity transmission mode is used, the resource in which the search space is located is dynamically allocated by the base station according to each subframe, and the base station dynamically notifies the location of the resource where the search space is located according to each subframe;
如实施例 1所述, 该通知的方式可采用现有的任意一种方式, 另外, 也可设置新 的 DCI来通知, 此处不再赘述。 As described in Embodiment 1, the manner of the notification may be any one of the existing methods. In addition, a new DCI may be set to notify, and details are not described herein again.
步骤 1102, 根据获得的搜索空间所在资源的位置确定该搜索空间所在资源中包 含的增强的控制信道粒子的数量; Step 1102: Determine, according to the obtained location of the resource where the search space is located, the number of enhanced control channel particles included in the resource where the search space is located;
在本实施例中, 例如, 可根据预定的每个 PRB pair中包含的子带的数量来确定 eCCE的数量, 与现有技术类似, 此处不再赘述。 步骤 1103, 根据该增强的控制信道 粒子的数量、 决定搜索空间的起始位置的参数获得每个聚合级别的搜索空间; In this embodiment, for example, the number of eCCEs may be determined according to the number of subbands included in each predetermined PRB pair, which is similar to the prior art, and details are not described herein again. Step 1103: Obtain a search space of each aggregation level according to the number of the enhanced control channel particles and a parameter that determines a starting position of the search space.
在本实施例中, 可采用如下公式 (3 ) 来计算每个聚合级别的搜索空间; In this embodiment, the following formula (3) can be used to calculate the search space of each aggregation level;
Sf ) = L{(Yk + m) mod[NeCCE, ( 3 ) Sf ) = L{(Y k + m) mod[N eCCE , ( 3 )
其中, 为空间中包含的 eCCE的个数; 其他物理量的含义同公式 (1 ), 此 处不再赘述。 Where is the number of eCCEs contained in the space; the meanings of other physical quantities are the same as the formula (1), and will not be described here.
在该公式 (3 ) 中, 该 的确定可采用如背景技术所述的方式。 在这种情况下, 发明人发现如果根据背景技术部分的方式计算,则由于 PDCCH空间中一定包含公共搜 索空间, 所以其中对于公共搜索空间, = 0, 即总是 CCE indeX=0开始搜索; 对于 移动台专用搜索空间,有很大的可能性是所有的移动台的每个聚合级别(agreegation level ) 对应的搜索空间的起点都不是从 0开始。 但是, 对于增强的 PDCCH的搜索空 间, 由于是否存在公共搜索空间是可配的, 如果没有此空间 (基于 TxD发送方式的第 一种配置, 只包含移动台专用搜索空间), 则根据背景技术所述的方式计算的移动台 专用搜索空间如果没包含从 0开始几个 eCCE, 就会带来资源的浪费。 因此, 对于增强 PDCCH的某个聚合级别, 为了避免资源浪费, 参数 可由基站配 置, 然后通知该移动台, 该参数 是一个由基站配置给移动台的一个决定搜索空间的 起始位置的参数, 该参数可以是对于所有的 agreegation level都相同的一个值, 也 可以是每个 agreegation level 分别配制一个值, 在本实施例中, 该参数 可配置
为 0或任意正整数。 In the formula (3), the determination can be made as described in the background art. In this case, the inventors found that if calculated according to the background art part, since the PDCCH space must contain a common search space, where for the common search space, = 0, that is, always CCE inde X =0 starts the search; For the mobile station-specific search space, there is a great possibility that the starting point of the search space corresponding to each aggregation level of all mobile stations does not start from 0. However, for the enhanced PDCCH search space, whether there is a common search space is configurable, if there is no such space (based on the first configuration of the TxD transmission mode, only the mobile station-specific search space is included), according to the background art If the mobile station-specific search space calculated in the manner described does not include several eCCEs starting from 0, it will bring waste of resources. Therefore, for a certain aggregation level of the enhanced PDCCH, in order to avoid waste of resources, the parameter may be configured by the base station, and then notified to the mobile station, the parameter is a parameter configured by the base station to the mobile station to determine a starting position of the search space, The parameter may be a value that is the same for all the agreement levels, or a value may be separately prepared for each agreement level. In this embodiment, the parameter is configurable. Is 0 or any positive integer.
步骤 1104, 对于每个聚合级别的每个候选位置 (candidate), 根据交织的算法 确定该候选位置所包含的 eCCE对应物理资源的位置; Step 1104: Determine, for each candidate location of each aggregation level, a location of the physical resource corresponding to the eCCE included in the candidate location according to an algorithm of interleaving;
在本实施例中, 根据交织算法确定物理资源的位置可采用现有的任意一种方式, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, determining the location of the physical resource according to the interleaving algorithm may be any one of the existing methods, and details are not described herein again.
步骤 1105, 在获得的该物理资源的位置上读取数据, 对该数据进行解码后获得 该增强的控制信令; Step 1105: Read data at the obtained location of the physical resource, and decode the data to obtain the enhanced control signaling.
其中, 该过程与现有技术类似, 此处不再赘述。 The process is similar to the prior art and will not be described here.
在本实施例中, 该方法还包括: 获取该基站配置的该发送方式对应的搜索空间; 其中, 基于发送分集的发送方式的搜索空间: In this embodiment, the method further includes: acquiring a search space corresponding to the sending manner configured by the base station; where, a search space based on a sending manner of the sending diversity:
包含移动台专用搜索空间; 或者, Contains a mobile-specific search space; or,
同时包含公共搜索空间和移动台专用搜索空间,该公共搜索空间和移动台专用搜 索空间按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织。 At the same time, a common search space and a mobile-specific search space are included, and the common search space and the mobile-specific search space are interleaved according to the constituent units of the smallest allocation unit.
此外, 基于闭合 MIM0方式的搜索空间: 包含基于闭合 MIM0发送方式的移动台专 用搜索空间 (UE-specif ic search space); In addition, the search space based on the closed MIM0 mode: includes a UE-specif ic search space based on the closed MIM0 transmission mode;
在这种情况下, 移动台不搜索在 ePDCCH中发送的公共搜索空间。 In this case, the mobile station does not search for the common search space transmitted in the ePDCCH.
此外, 该方法还可包括: 接收移动台配置的用于计算决定搜索空间的起始位置的 参数 , 可将该参数进行储存, 在该移动台进行搜索空间时使用。 In addition, the method may further include: receiving, by the mobile station, a parameter configured to calculate a starting position of the search space, the parameter may be stored and used when the mobile station performs a search space.
由上述实施例可知,基站采用动态的分配方式来分配该搜索空间所在资源并动态 地通知该资源位置,避免了资源的浪费; 此外, 按照发送方式来配置搜索空间, 这样, 移动台可根据动态通知的资源位置来确定每个聚合级别对应的搜索空间,从而进行搜 索。 According to the foregoing embodiment, the base station uses a dynamic allocation manner to allocate resources of the search space and dynamically notify the resource location, thereby avoiding waste of resources. In addition, the search space is configured according to the sending manner, so that the mobile station can dynamically The location of the resource to be notified to determine the search space corresponding to each aggregation level, thereby performing a search.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以 通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成, 所述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质 中, 该程序在执行时, 可以包括上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤, 所述的存储介 质可以包括: R0M、 RAM, 磁盘、 光盘等。 A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The method may include all or part of the steps in the foregoing embodiment, and the storage medium may include: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like.
本发明实施例还提供了一种搜索空间的资源分配装置和搜索装置, 如下面的实 施例所述。由于该搜索空间的资源分配装置和搜索装置解决问题的原理与上述装置的 资源分配方法和搜索方法相似,因此该搜索空间的资源分配装置和搜索装置的实施可
以参见方法的实施, 重复之处不再赘述。 The embodiment of the invention further provides a resource allocation device and a search device for a search space, as described in the following embodiments. Since the resource allocation device and the search device of the search space solve the problem similarly to the resource allocation method and the search method of the device, the resource allocation device and the search device of the search space may be implemented. To refer to the implementation of the method, the repetition will not be repeated.
图 12是本发明实施例 3的搜索空间的资源分配装置。 该装置用于增强的控制信 令区域, 该装置可为网络侧实体, 例如可为基站。 Figure 12 is a diagram showing a resource allocation device for a search space according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus is for an enhanced control signaling area, which may be a network side entity, such as a base station.
如图 12所示, 该装置包括资源分配单元 1201 ; As shown in FIG. 12, the device includes a resource allocation unit 1201;
资源分配单元 1201, 用于在发送增强的控制信令的方式为基于开环的发送分集 的发送方式时, 按照每个子帧动态地分配该发送方式对应的搜索空间所在的资源。 The resource allocation unit 1201 is configured to dynamically allocate resources of the search space corresponding to the transmission mode for each subframe when the manner of transmitting the enhanced control signaling is the transmission mode of the open loop-based transmission diversity.
在本实施例中,该资源分配单元 1201分配资源的具体方式如实施例 1的步骤 401 所述, 此处不再赘述。 其中可按照最小分配单元的组成单位, 如 REG或子带来分配。 In this embodiment, the specific manner of allocating resources by the resource allocating unit 1201 is as described in step 401 of Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again. It can be allocated according to the constituent units of the smallest allocation unit, such as REG or sub-band.
如图 12所示, 该装置还包括第一通知单元 1202, 该第一通知单元 120用于将分 配的该搜索空间所在资源的位置通知移动台。 As shown in FIG. 12, the apparatus further includes a first notification unit 1202, and the first notification unit 120 is configured to notify the mobile station of the location of the allocated resource of the search space.
在本实施例中, 按照每个子帧动态地进行通知; 如实施例 1的步骤 402所述, 通 知单元 1202还可设置新的 DCI , 将该资源的位置通过该 DCI通知移动台。 In this embodiment, the notification is dynamically performed in accordance with each subframe. As described in step 402 of Embodiment 1, the notification unit 1202 may also set a new DCI, and notify the mobile station of the location of the resource through the DCI.
由上述实施例可知, 由于基站在每个子帧都进行独立调度, 每个子帧调度的用户 数和调度信息可能不同, 若采用半静态的分配方式来分配搜索空间, 会带来资源的浪 费。 因此, 本发明实施例采用动态的分配方式来分配该搜索空间所在资源, 避免了资 源的浪费; 此外, 可通过新的 DCI来通知移动台该搜索空间所在资源的位置。 It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that since the base station performs independent scheduling in each subframe, the number of users scheduled in each subframe and the scheduling information may be different. If the semi-static allocation mode is used to allocate the search space, resource waste is incurred. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention uses a dynamic allocation manner to allocate resources of the search space, thereby avoiding waste of resources; in addition, the location of the resource where the search space is located by the mobile station can be notified by the new DCI.
图 13是本发明实施例 4的资源分配装置的结构示意图。如图 13所示, 该装置包 括资源分配单元 1301和第一通知单元 1201 ;此外,该装置还包括空间配置单元 1303, 空间配置单元 1303用于根据发送方式配置搜索空间; Figure 13 is a block diagram showing the structure of a resource allocation apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the apparatus includes a resource allocation unit 1301 and a first notification unit 1201; further, the apparatus further includes a space configuration unit 1303, and the space configuration unit 1303 is configured to configure a search space according to a transmission manner;
在装置情况下, 该装置还可包括通知单元 1304和第一存储单元 1305; 其中, 通 知单元 1304用于将配置的发送方式对应的搜索空间通知移动台; 第一存储单元 1305 用于将配置的发送方式对应的搜索空间进行储存。 这样, 资源分配单元 1301在进行 资源分配时,可从空间配置单元 1303或第一存储单元 1305获得该发送方式对应的搜 索空间。 In the case of the device, the device may further include a notification unit 1304 and a first storage unit 1305; wherein the notification unit 1304 is configured to notify the mobile station of the search space corresponding to the configured transmission mode; the first storage unit 1305 is configured to be configured The search space corresponding to the sending method is stored. In this way, when the resource allocation unit 1301 performs resource allocation, the search space corresponding to the transmission mode can be obtained from the space configuration unit 1303 or the first storage unit 1305.
其中, 配置的基于发送方式的搜索空间如实施例 1和实施例 2所述, 此处不再赘 述。 The configured search space based on the sending manner is as described in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, and details are not described herein.
此外, 该装置还可包括: 参数配置单元和第二通知单元 (未示出); 其中, 该参 数配置单元用于配置用于计算决定搜索空间的起始位置的参数, 其中, 对于每个聚合 级别所述参数均相同; 或者对于每个聚合级别分配配置一个所述参数; 该第二通知单
元用于将配置的所述参数通知移动台。 Furthermore, the apparatus may further include: a parameter configuration unit and a second notification unit (not shown); wherein the parameter configuration unit is configured to configure a parameter for calculating a starting position of the search space, wherein, for each aggregation The parameters described in the level are the same; or one parameter is configured for each aggregation level allocation; the second notice The element is used to notify the mobile station of the configured parameters.
在本实施例中, 基于 TxD的发送方式时, 在 ePDCCH区域, 在搜索空间同时包含 公共搜索空间和移动台专用搜索空间时, 在发送增强的控制信令(ePDCCH) 时, 按照 最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织; 其中, 该最小的分配单元为控制信道粒子或者 为增强的控制信道粒子, 具体如实施例 1、 图 5A和 5B所示, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, when the TxD-based transmission mode is used, in the ePDCCH region, when the search space includes both the common search space and the mobile station-specific search space, when transmitting enhanced control signaling (ePDCCH), according to the smallest allocation unit The constituent units are interleaved; wherein the smallest allocation unit is a control channel particle or an enhanced control channel particle, as shown in Embodiment 1, FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, and details are not described herein again.
因此, 在上述情况下, 该装置还包括交织单元 (未示出), 该交织单元用于按照 最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织。其中,该最小的分配单元为控制信道粒子(CCE ) 或者为增强的控制信道粒子 (eCCE), 其具体内容见实施例 1中, 此处不再赘述。 Therefore, in the above case, the apparatus further includes an interleaving unit (not shown) for interleaving in accordance with the constituent unit of the smallest allocation unit. The minimum allocation unit is a control channel particle (CCE) or an enhanced control channel particle (eCCE), and the specific content is shown in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
在该最小的分配单元为 eCCE时, 在搜索空间同时包含公共搜索空间和移动台专 用搜索空间时, 该交织单元可按照实施例 1中所述的方式进行交织。在最小的分配单 元为 CCE时, 交织方式类似。 下面以最小的分配单元为 eCCE为例进行说明。 When the smallest allocation unit is eCCE, when the search space includes both the common search space and the mobile station dedicated search space, the interleaving unit may perform interleaving in the manner described in Embodiment 1. When the smallest allocation unit is CCE, the interleaving is similar. The following takes the smallest allocation unit as an example of eCCE.
1、在该最小的分配单元为增强的控制信道粒子时,该增强的控制信令空间包含 M 个资源块对 (PRB pair ) , 每个资源块对中包含 个子带 (mini-band ) , 总的子带的 数量为 w x fc ; 每个增强的控制信道粒子 (eCCE ) 包含 个子带; 1. When the smallest allocation unit is an enhanced control channel particle, the enhanced control signaling space includes M resource block pairs (PRB pairs), and each resource block pair includes a sub-band (mini-band). The number of subbands is wx fc ; each enhanced control channel particle (eCCE) contains subbands;
在该交织单元按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织时, 以列数为 , 行数为 When the interleaving unit performs interleaving according to the constituent unit of the smallest allocation unit, the number of columns is the number of rows.
^,按照逻辑子带的编号按行写入,然后按列的顺序读出的方式进行,其中, n, k, j j ^, according to the number of logical sub-bands written in rows, and then read in the order of the columns, where n, k, j j
均为正整数。 Both are positive integers.
在本实施例中, 为了使每个 eCCE包含的 RE数量尽量相等, 还可采用以下两种方 式解决该问题。 具体实例见实施例 1, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, in order to make the number of REs included in each eCCE as equal as possible, the following two methods can be used to solve the problem. For specific examples, see Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
2、在最小的分配单元为增强的控制信道粒子时,该增强的控制信令空间包含 M个 资源块对, 每个资源块对中包含 个子带, 总的子带的数量为 M x fc ; 每个增强的控制 信道粒子包含 '个子带; 在该交织单元按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织时, 以列数为 + Z, Z优 选为 1。 按照顺序将逻辑子带的编号按行写入矩阵, 然后按列的顺序读出该编号的方 式进行; 在这种情况下, 该矩阵的列数为 + /时, 其行数 R应为^向上取整后获 j + l 2. When the smallest allocation unit is an enhanced control channel particle, the enhanced control signaling space includes M resource block pairs, each resource block pair includes sub-bands, and the total number of sub-bands is M x fc ; Each enhanced control channel particle contains 'subbands'; when the interleaving unit interleaves according to the smallest unit of allocation unit, the number of columns is +Z , and Z is preferably 1. The number of logical subbands is written into the matrix in rows, and then the number is read in the order of the columns; in this case, the number of columns of the matrix is + /, and the number of rows R should be ^ After rounding up, get j + l
得的数值, 构成 wx c矩阵, 按行在前面 (:= ^ 0 - ^ ^:)个位置上插入标记而1^, 在按列读出编号时, 忽略该而 LL。 具体实例见实施例 1, 此处不再赘述。
3、 对于这种方案, 该资源分配装置还包括处理单元(未示出), 该处理单元用于 在该最小的分配单元为增强的控制信道粒子时, 该增强的控制信令空间包含 M个资源 块对, 每个资源块对中包含 个子带, 总的子带的数量为 M x fc ; 每个增强的控制信道 粒子包含 '个子带时, 在交织之前, 将逻辑子带分成 w组, 每组包含 个子带, 然后 按组对 个子带进行移位。例如,假设某组中包含子带 。 ...... , Pk_x ),该按组对 个 子带进行移位是指任意变换至少一个子带的位置。如将第;^^个子带移位到第 1个位 置, 即 / A , ...... , pk 但不限于这种移位方式, 可移动到任意位置, 但要保 证每一组子带的移位方式相同。 The obtained value constitutes the wx c matrix, and the mark is inserted in the front (:= ^ 0 - ^ ^:) positions by the row and 1^, and when the number is read by the column, the LL is ignored. For specific examples, see Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again. 3. For this scheme, the resource allocation apparatus further includes a processing unit (not shown), wherein the enhanced control signaling space includes M when the minimum allocation unit is an enhanced control channel particle A pair of resource blocks, each of which has a sub-band, the total number of sub-bands is M x fc ; when each enhanced control channel particle contains 'sub-bands, the logical sub-band is divided into w groups before interleaving, Each group contains sub-bands, and then the sub-bands are shifted by group. For example, suppose a group contains subbands. ..., Pk _ x ), the shifting of the sub-bands by group means arbitrarily transforming the position of at least one sub-band. If the ^^ sub-bands are shifted to the first position, ie /A, ..., p k but not limited to this shifting mode, they can be moved to any position, but each group must be guaranteed The subbands are shifted in the same way.
这样, 该交织单元按照行写入, 按照列读出的方式进行交织。 具体实例见实施例 1, 此处不再赘述。 Thus, the interleaving unit performs interleaving in a row read manner in accordance with row writing. For specific examples, see Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中, 该资源分配装置可为网络侧功能实体, 如基站。 In this embodiment, the resource allocation device may be a network side functional entity, such as a base station.
由上述实施例可知, 由于基站在每个子帧都进行独立调度, 每个子帧调度的用户 数和调度信息可能不同, 若采用半静态的分配方式来分配搜索空间, 会带来资源的浪 费。 因此, 本发明实施例的装置采用动态的分配方式来分配该搜索空间所在资源, 避 免了资源的浪费; 此外, 本实施例按照发送方式来配置搜索空间; 可通过新的 DCI来 通知移动台该搜索空间所在资源的位置; 并且在发送 ePDCCH时, 为了使每个 eCCE包 含的 RE数量尽量相等, 还提出了解决该问题的相应的方案。 It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that since the base station performs independent scheduling in each subframe, the number of users scheduled in each subframe and the scheduling information may be different. If the semi-static allocation mode is used to allocate the search space, resource waste is incurred. Therefore, the device in the embodiment of the present invention allocates the resource in the search space by using a dynamic allocation manner, and avoids waste of resources. In addition, the embodiment configures the search space according to the sending manner; the mobile station can be notified by the new DCI. The location of the resource where the search space is located; and when the ePDCCH is transmitted, in order to make the number of REs included in each eCCE as equal as possible, a corresponding solution to solve the problem is also proposed.
图 14是本发明实施例 5的搜索装置的结构示意图。 如图 14所示, 该装置包括: 接收单元 1401、 第一处理单元 1402、 第二处理单元 1403、 第三处理单元 1404和搜 索单元 1405; 其中, Figure 14 is a diagram showing the structure of a search device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the apparatus includes: a receiving unit 1401, a first processing unit 1402, a second processing unit 1403, a third processing unit 1404, and a search unit 1405;
接收单元 1401, 用于接收基站通知的发送方式对应的搜索空间所在资源的位置; 其中, 在发送增强的控制信令的方式为基于开环的发送分集的发送方式时, 所该搜索 空间所在的资源是基站按照每个子帧动态地进行分配和通知; The receiving unit 1401 is configured to receive a location of a resource where the search space corresponding to the sending mode notified by the base station is located, where the search space is located when the manner of transmitting the enhanced control signaling is the sending mode of the open loop-based sending diversity The resource is that the base station dynamically allocates and notifies according to each subframe;
第一处理单元 1402, 用于根据获得的搜索空间所在资源的位置确定该搜索空间 所在资源中包含的增强的控制信道粒子的数量; The first processing unit 1402 is configured to determine, according to the obtained location of the resource where the search space is located, the number of enhanced control channel particles included in the resource where the search space is located;
第二处理单元 1403, 用于根据该增强的控制信道粒子的数量、 决定搜索空间的 起始位置的参数获得每个聚合级别的搜索空间; a second processing unit 1403, configured to obtain a search space of each aggregation level according to the number of the enhanced control channel particles and a parameter that determines a starting position of the search space;
第三处理单元 1404, 用于根据交织算法确定每个聚合级别的每个候选位置所包 含的增强的控制信道粒子对应物理资源的位置;
搜索单元 1405, 用于在获得的所述物理资源的位置上获取数据, 并进行解码后 获得所述增强的控制信令。 The third processing unit 1404 is configured to determine, according to the interleaving algorithm, a location of the corresponding physical resource corresponding to the enhanced control channel particle included in each candidate location of each aggregation level; The searching unit 1405 is configured to obtain data on the obtained location of the physical resource, and perform decoding to obtain the enhanced control signaling.
上述各个单元的执行方法分别如实施例 2的步骤 110广 1105所述,此处不再赘述。 如图 14所示, 该装置还包括获取单元 1406, 获取单元 1406用于获取该基站配 置的该发送方式对应的搜索空间; 具体的内容如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。 The execution methods of the above-mentioned respective units are respectively as described in step 110 of Embodiment 2, and are not described herein again. As shown in FIG. 14, the device further includes an obtaining unit 1406, and the obtaining unit 1406 is configured to obtain a search space corresponding to the sending mode configured by the base station. The specific content is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中, 如图 14所示, 该装置还可包括第二存储单元 1407, 用于储存接 收单元 1401接收到到的搜索空间所在资源的位置、以及获取单元 1406获取的基站配 置的搜索空间。 此外, 该接收单元 1401和获取单元 1406可采用一个单元实现。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 14, the apparatus may further include a second storage unit 1407, configured to store a location of a resource where the search space received by the receiving unit 1401 is located, and a search for a base station configuration acquired by the obtaining unit 1406. space. Further, the receiving unit 1401 and the obtaining unit 1406 can be implemented by one unit.
此外, 该装置还可包括参数接收单元 1408, 用于接收基站配置的用于计算决定 搜索空间的起始位置的参数 另外第二存储单元 1407还可将该参数进行储存,在 该移动台进行搜索空间时使用。 该部件为可选部件。 In addition, the apparatus may further include a parameter receiving unit 1408, configured to receive a parameter configured by the base station for calculating a starting position of the determining search space, and the second storage unit 1407 may further store the parameter, and perform a search at the mobile station. Use when space is available. This part is an optional part.
通过上述实施例可知,基站采用动态的分配方式来分配该搜索空间所在资源并动 态地通知该资源位置, 避免了资源的浪费; 此外, 按照发送方式来配置搜索空间, 这 样, 移动台可根据动态通知的资源位置来确定每个聚合级别对应的搜索空间, 从而进 行搜索。 According to the foregoing embodiment, the base station uses a dynamic allocation manner to allocate resources of the search space and dynamically notify the resource location, thereby avoiding waste of resources. In addition, the search space is configured according to the sending manner, so that the mobile station can dynamically The resource location of the notification determines the search space corresponding to each aggregation level, thereby performing a search.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序,其中当在资源分配装置中执行所述程 序时,所述程序使得计算机在所述资源分配装置中执行如实施例 1所述的资源分配方 法。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a resource allocation device, the program causes a computer to execute the resource allocation method as described in Embodiment 1 in the resource allocation device.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可 读程序使得计算机在所述资源分配装置中执行如实施例 1所述的资源分配方法。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to execute the resource allocation method as described in Embodiment 1 in the resource allocation device.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在搜索装置中执行所述程序 时, 所述程序使得计算机在所述搜索装置中执行如实施例 2所述的搜索方法。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a search device, the program causes a computer to execute the search method as described in Embodiment 2 in the search device.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可 读程序使得计算机在搜索装置中执行如实施例 2所述的搜索方法。 The embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to execute the search method as described in Embodiment 2 in the search device.
本发明以上的装置和方法可以由硬件实现, 也可以由硬件结合软件实现。本发明 涉及这样的计算机可读程序, 当该程序被逻辑部件所执行时, 能够使该逻辑部件实现 上文所述的装置或构成部件, 或使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的各种方法或步骤。本发 明还涉及用于存储以上程序的存储介质, 如硬盘、 磁盘、 光盘、 DVD、 flash 存储器 等。
以上结合具体的实施方式对本发明进行了描述, 但本领域技术人员应该清楚, 这 些描述都是示例性的, 并不是对本发明保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员可以根据本 发明的精神和原理对本发明做出各种变型和修改,这些变型和修改也在本发明的范围 内。
The above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware in combination with software. The present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or steps. The present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like. The present invention has been described in connection with the specific embodiments thereof, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are illustrative and not restrictive. A person skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the present invention within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1、 一种搜索空间的资源分配方法, 用于增强的控制信令空间, 所述方法包括: 在发送增强的控制信令的方式为基于开环的发送分集的发送方式时,按照每个子 帧动态地分配所述发送方式对应的搜索空间所在的资源。 A resource allocation method for a search space, which is used for an enhanced control signaling space, the method includes: when transmitting an enhanced control signaling manner according to an open loop-based transmission diversity transmission manner, according to each subframe The resource in which the search space corresponding to the sending mode is located is dynamically allocated.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述方法还包括: 所述基站将分配的所 述搜索空间所在资源的位置通知移动台。 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: the base station notifying the mobile station of the location of the allocated resource of the search space.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述基站通过下行控制信令将分配的所 述搜索空间所在资源的位置通知所述移动台。 The method according to claim 2, wherein the base station notifies the mobile station of the location of the allocated resource of the search space by using downlink control signaling.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述方法还包括: 根据发送方式配置搜 索空间; 其中, 基于发送分集的发送方式的搜索空间: The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: configuring a search space according to a sending manner; wherein, a search space based on a sending manner of the sending diversity:
包含移动台专用搜索空间; 或者, Contains a mobile-specific search space; or,
同时包含公共搜索空间和移动台专用搜索空间,所述公共搜索空间和移动台专用 搜索空间按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织。 A common search space and a mobile-specific search space are simultaneously included, and the common search space and the mobile-specific search space are interleaved according to the constituent units of the smallest allocation unit.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其中, 所述最小的分配单元为控制信道粒子或 者为增强的控制信道粒子, 所述控制信道粒子的组成单位为资源粒子组, 所增强的控 制信道粒子的组成单位为子带。 The method according to claim 4, wherein the minimum allocation unit is a control channel particle or an enhanced control channel particle, and the constituent unit of the control channel particle is a resource particle group, and the enhanced control channel particle The constituent units are sub-bands.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其中, 在所述最小的分配单元为增强的控制信 道粒子时, 所述增强的控制信令空间包含 w个资源块对, 每个资源块对中包含 个子 带, 总的子带的数量为 M x fc ; 每个增强的控制信道粒子包含 个子带; 在按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织时, 以列数为 , 行数为^, 按照 i 顺序将逻辑子带的编号按行写入矩阵, 然后按列的顺序读出所述编号的方式进行; 其中, j、 n、 均为正整数。 6. The method according to claim 5, wherein, when the minimum allocation unit is an enhanced control channel particle, the enhanced control signaling space includes w resource block pairs, each resource block pair being included The number of subbands, the total number of subbands is M x fc ; each enhanced control channel particle contains subbands; when interleaving according to the smallest unit of allocation unit, the number of columns is, the number of rows is ^, according to i The order of the logical sub-bands is written into the matrix in rows, and then the numbers are read out in the order of the columns; wherein j, n are positive integers.
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其中, 在所述最小的分配单元为增强的控制信 道粒子时, 所述增强的控制信令空间包含 w个资源块对, 每个资源块对中包含 个子 带, 总的子带的数量为 M x fc ; 每个增强的控制信道粒子包含 个子带; 在按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织时, 以列数为 + Z, 行数为^向 j + l
上取整后获得的数值, 按照顺序将逻辑子带的编号按行写入矩阵, 然后按列的顺序读 出所述编号的方式进行; 7. The method according to claim 5, wherein, when the minimum allocation unit is an enhanced control channel particle, the enhanced control signaling space includes w resource block pairs, each resource block pair being included Sub-bands, the total number of sub-bands is M x fc ; each enhanced control channel particle contains sub-bands; when interleaving according to the smallest unit of allocation unit, the number of columns is + Z , and the number of rows is ^ j + l The values obtained after the rounding are performed, the numbers of the logical sub-bands are written into the matrix in the order, and then the numbers are read out in the order of the columns;
其中, j、 n、 k、 Z均为正整数。 Where j, n, k, and Z are all positive integers.
8、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其中, 在所述最小的分配单元为增强的控制信 道粒子时, 所述增强的控制信令空间包含 w个资源块对, 每个资源块对中包含 个子 带, 总的子带的数量为 w x fc ; 每个增强的控制信道粒子包含 个子带; 8. The method according to claim 5, wherein, when the minimum allocation unit is an enhanced control channel particle, the enhanced control signaling space includes w resource block pairs, each resource block pair being included Sub-bands, the total number of sub-bands is wx fc ; each enhanced control channel particle contains sub-bands;
在交织之前, 将逻辑子带分成 w组, 每组包含 个子带, 然后按组对 个子带进 行移位; j、 u、 均为正整数。 Before interleaving, the logical subbands are divided into w groups, each group contains subbands, and then the subbands are shifted by group; j, u, are positive integers.
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述方法还包括: 9. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
配置用于计算决定搜索空间的起始位置的参数, 其中, 对于每个聚合级别所述参 数均相同; 或者对于每个聚合级别分配配置一个所述参数; Configuring a parameter for calculating a starting position of the search space, wherein the parameters are the same for each aggregation level; or configuring one of the parameters for each aggregation level allocation;
将配置的所述参数通知移动台。 Notifying the mobile station of the configured parameters.
10、 一种搜索空间的资源分配装置, 用于增强的控制信令空间, 所述装置包括: 资源分配单元,所述资源分配单元用于在发送增强的控制信令的方式为基于开环 的发送分集的发送方式时,按照每个子帧动态地分配所述发送方式对应的搜索空间所 在的资源。 A resource allocation device for a search space, for an enhanced control signaling space, the device comprising: a resource allocation unit, wherein the method for transmitting enhanced control signaling by the resource allocation unit is based on an open loop When the transmission mode of the diversity is transmitted, the resource in which the search space corresponding to the transmission mode is located is dynamically allocated for each subframe.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还包括: The device according to claim 10, wherein the device further comprises:
第一通知单元,所述第一通知单元用于将分配的所述搜索空间所在资源的位置通 知移动台。 a first notification unit, wherein the first notification unit is configured to notify the mobile station of the location of the allocated resource of the search space.
12、 根据权利要求 10所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还包括: 12. The device according to claim 10, wherein the device further comprises:
空间配置单元, 所述空间配置单元用于根据发送方式配置搜索空间; a space configuration unit, where the space configuration unit is configured to configure a search space according to a sending manner;
其中, 基于发送分集的发送方式的搜索空间: Wherein, the search space based on the transmission mode of the transmission diversity:
包含移动台专用搜索空间; 或者, Contains a mobile-specific search space; or,
同时包含公共搜索空间和移动台专用搜索空间,所述公共搜索空间和移动台专用 搜索空间按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织。 A common search space and a mobile-specific search space are simultaneously included, and the common search space and the mobile-specific search space are interleaved according to the constituent units of the smallest allocation unit.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的装置, 其中, 所述最小的分配单元为控制信道粒子 或者为增强的控制信道粒子; 所述控制信道粒子的组成单位为资源粒子组, 所增强的 控制信道粒子的组成单位为子带。 13. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the minimum allocation unit is a control channel particle or an enhanced control channel particle; the control channel particle is composed of a resource particle group, and the enhanced control channel particle The constituent units are sub-bands.
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的装置, 其中, 在所述最小的分配单元为增强的控制
信道粒子, 且同时包含公共搜索空间和移动台专用搜索空间时, 所述装置还包括: 交织单元, 所述交织单元用于按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织, 其中, 所述增强的控制信令空间包含 M个资源块对, 每个资源块对中包含 个子带, 总的子 带的数量为 w x fc ; 每个增强的控制信道粒子包含 个子带; 在按照最小的分配单元的 组成单位进行交织时, 以列数为 , 行数为^, 按照顺序将逻辑子带的编号按行写 j 14. Apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said minimum allocation unit is enhanced control And the apparatus further includes: an interleaving unit, configured to perform interleaving according to a constituent unit of a minimum allocation unit, where the enhanced control is performed, where the channel is configured to include a common search space and a mobile station-specific search space. The signaling space includes M resource block pairs, each resource block pair includes sub-bands, and the total number of sub-bands is wx fc; each enhanced control channel particle includes sub-bands; and the constituent unit according to the smallest allocation unit When interleaving, the number of columns is the number of rows, and the number of logical subbands is written in rows in order.
入矩阵, 然后按列的顺序读出所述编号的方式进行; 其中, j、 n、 均为正整数。 The matrix is entered, and then the number is read out in the order of the columns; wherein j, n are positive integers.
15、 根据权利要求 13所述的装置, 其中, 在所述最小的分配单元为增强的控制 信道粒子, 且同时包含公共搜索空间和移动台专用搜索空间时, 所述装置还包括: 交织单元, 所述交织单元用于按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织, 其中, 在所述最小的分配单元为增强的控制信道粒子时, 所述增强的控制信令空间包含 个 资源块对, 每个资源块对中包含 个子带, 总的子带的数量为 w x fc ; 每个增强的控制 信道粒子包含 个子带; 在按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织时, 以列数为 j + l, 行数为^向上取整后获得的数值, 按照顺序将逻辑子带的编号按行写入矩 j + l The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein, when the minimum allocation unit is an enhanced control channel particle, and includes both a common search space and a mobile station-specific search space, the apparatus further includes: an interleaving unit, The interleaving unit is configured to perform interleaving according to a component unit of a minimum allocation unit, where the enhanced control signaling space includes a resource block pair, where the minimum allocation unit is an enhanced control channel particle, The resource block pair contains sub-bands, the total number of sub-bands is wx fc; each enhanced control channel particle contains sub-bands; when interleaving according to the smallest allocation unit, the number of columns is j + l , The number of rows is the value obtained by rounding up, and the number of logical subbands is written into the moment j + l in order.
阵, 然后按列的顺序读出所述编号的方式进行; 其中, j、 n、 k、 /均为正整数。 The array is then read out in the order of the columns; wherein j, n, k, / are all positive integers.
16、 根据权利要求 14或 15所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还包括处理单元, 所述 处理单元用于在所述最小的分配单元为增强的控制信道粒子时,所述增强的控制信令 空间包含 M个资源块对, 每个资源块对中包含 个子带, 总的子带的数量为 zi x fc ; 每 个增强的控制信道粒子包含 个子带时, 在交织之前, 将逻辑子带分成 w组, 每组包 含 个子带, 然后按组对 个子带进行移位; 其中, j、 n、 均为正整数。 The apparatus according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the apparatus further comprises a processing unit, the processing unit is configured to: when the minimum allocation unit is an enhanced control channel particle, the enhanced control signal Let the space contain M resource block pairs, each resource block pair contains sub-bands, the total number of sub-bands is zi x fc; when each enhanced control channel particle contains sub-bands, before the interleaving, the logical sub-band Divided into w groups, each group contains sub-bands, and then the sub-bands are shifted by groups; wherein, j, n, are positive integers.
17、 根据权利要求 10所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还包括: 17. The device according to claim 10, wherein the device further comprises:
参数配置单元,所述参数配置单元用于配置用于计算决定搜索空间的起始位置的 参数, 其中, 对于每个聚合级别所述参数均相同; 或者对于每个聚合级别分配配置一 个所述参数; a parameter configuration unit, configured to calculate a parameter for calculating a starting position of the search space, wherein the parameters are the same for each aggregation level; or configuring one of the parameters for each aggregation level allocation ;
第二通知单元, 所述第二通知单元用于将配置的所述参数通知移动台。 And a second notification unit, configured to notify the mobile station of the configured parameter.
18、 一种搜索方法, 用于增强的控制信令空间, 所述方法包括: 18. A search method for enhanced control signaling space, the method comprising:
接收基站通知的与发送方式对应的搜索空间所在资源的位置; 其中, 在发送增强 的控制信令的方式为基于开环的发送分集的发送方式时,所述搜索空间所在的资源是
基站按照每个子帧动态地进行分配; Receiving, by the base station, the location of the resource in the search space corresponding to the sending mode; wherein, when the manner of transmitting the enhanced control signaling is the sending mode of the open loop based transmit diversity, the resource in the search space is The base station dynamically allocates according to each subframe;
根据获得的搜索空间所在资源的位置确定所述搜索空间所在资源中包含的增强 的控制信道粒子的数量; Determining, according to the location of the resource in which the search space is obtained, the number of enhanced control channel particles included in the resource where the search space is located;
根据所述增强的控制信道粒子的数量、决定搜索空间的起始位置的参数获得每个 聚合级别的搜索空间; Obtaining a search space of each aggregation level according to the number of the enhanced control channel particles and a parameter determining a starting position of the search space;
对于每个聚合级别的每个候选位置,根据交织算法确定所述候选位置所包含的增 强的控制信道粒子对应物理资源的位置; For each candidate location of each aggregation level, determining, according to an interleaving algorithm, a location of the enhanced control channel particle corresponding to the physical resource included in the candidate location;
在获得的所述物理资源的位置上获取数据, 进行解码后获得所述增强的控制信 令。 Data is acquired at the location of the obtained physical resource, and the enhanced control signal is obtained after decoding.
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的方法, 其中, 按照下面公式获得每个聚合级别的搜 索空间: 19. The method according to claim 18, wherein the search space of each aggregation level is obtained according to the following formula:
Sf ) = L{(Yk + m) mod[NeCCE, / ϊ; 其中, ^为空间中包含的 eCCE的个数; 是由基站配置给移动台的一个决 定搜索空间的起始位置的参数, 所述参数 是对于所有的聚合级别都相同的一个值, 或者所述参数 是针对每个聚合级别分别配置一个值; 为聚合级别; ζ' = ''',^ _ι,Sf ) = L{(Y k + m) mod[N eCCE , / ϊ; where ^ is the number of eCCEs contained in the space; is a parameter that is configured by the base station to the mobile station to determine the starting position of the search space The parameter is a value that is the same for all aggregation levels, or the parameter is configured with a value for each aggregation level; for the aggregation level; ζ' = ''', ^ _ι,
W = 0, ...,M^ -1 . 为每个聚合级别的 PDCCH的候选的数量; M (L)、 k、 L均为正 整数, 配置为 0或正整数。 W = 0 , ..., M^ -1 . is the number of candidates for the PDCCH for each aggregation level; M ( L ), k, L are positive integers, configured as 0 or positive integers.
20、 根据权利要求 18所述的方法, 其中, 所述方法还包括: 获取所述基站配置 的所述发送方式对应的搜索空间; 其中, 基于发送分集的发送方式的搜索空间: 包含移动台专用搜索空间; 或者, The method according to claim 18, wherein the method further comprises: acquiring a search space corresponding to the sending manner configured by the base station; wherein, a search space based on a sending manner of the sending diversity: including a mobile station dedicated Search space; or,
同时包含公共搜索空间和移动台专用搜索空间,所述公共搜索空间和移动台专用 搜索空间按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织。 A common search space and a mobile-specific search space are simultaneously included, and the common search space and the mobile-specific search space are interleaved according to the constituent units of the smallest allocation unit.
21、 一种搜索装置, 用于增强的控制信令区域, 所述装置包括: 21. A search device for an enhanced control signaling area, the device comprising:
接收单元,所述接收单元用于接收基站通知的发送方式对应的搜索空间所在资源 的位置; 其中, 在发送增强的控制信令的方式为基于开环的发送分集的发送方式时, 所述搜索空间所在的资源是基站按照每个子帧动态地进行分配和通知; a receiving unit, where the receiving unit is configured to receive a location of a resource in a search space corresponding to a sending mode notified by the base station; where the manner of transmitting the enhanced control signaling is a sending mode based on open loop sending diversity, the searching The resource where the space is located is dynamically allocated and notified by the base station according to each subframe;
第一处理单元,所述第一处理单元用于根据获得的搜索空间所在资源的位置确定 所述搜索空间所在资源中包含的增强的控制信道粒子的数量;
第二处理单元, 所述第二处理单元用于根据所述增强的控制信道粒子的数量、决 定搜索空间的起始位置的参数获得每个聚合级别的搜索空间; a first processing unit, configured to determine, according to the obtained location of the resource where the search space is located, the number of enhanced control channel particles included in the resource where the search space is located; a second processing unit, configured to obtain a search space of each aggregation level according to the number of the enhanced control channel particles and a parameter determining a starting position of the search space;
第三处理单元,所述第三处理单元用于根据交织算法确定每个聚合级别的每个候 选位置所包含的增强的控制信道粒子对应物理资源的位置; a third processing unit, configured to determine, according to an interleaving algorithm, a location of the corresponding physical resource corresponding to the enhanced control channel particle included in each candidate location of each aggregation level;
搜索单元, 所述搜索单元用于在获得的所述物理资源的位置上获取数据, 并进行 解码后获得所述增强的控制信令。 a search unit, configured to acquire data at a location of the obtained physical resource, and perform decoding to obtain the enhanced control signaling.
22、 根据权利要求 22所述的装置, 其中, 所述第二处理单元按照下面公式获得 每个聚合级别的搜索空间: 22. The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the second processing unit obtains a search space of each aggregation level according to the following formula:
其中, Neee£ii为空间中包含的 eCCE的个数; 是由基站配置给移动台的一个决定 搜索空间的起始位置的参数, 所述参数 是对于所有的聚合级别都相同的一个值, 或 者所述参数 是针对每个聚合级别分别配置一个值; L为聚合级别; -1 , m = 0, - ,M L) -l . 为每个聚合级别的 PDCCH的候选的数量; M (L)、 k、 L均为正 整数, 配置为 0或正整数。 Where N eee £ ii is the number of eCCEs included in the space; is a parameter that is configured by the base station to the mobile station to determine the starting position of the search space, and the parameter is a value that is the same for all aggregation levels. Or the parameter is configured to respectively configure a value for each aggregation level; L is an aggregation level; -1 , m = 0, -, M L) -l. The number of candidates for the PDCCH for each aggregation level; M ( L ), k, L are positive integers, configured as 0 or positive integers.
23、 根据权利要求 21所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还包括: The device according to claim 21, wherein the device further comprises:
获取单元, 所述获取单元用于获取所述基站配置的所述发送方式对应的搜索空 间; 其中, 基于发送分集的发送方式的搜索空间: An acquiring unit, configured to acquire a search space corresponding to the sending manner configured by the base station; where, a search space based on a sending manner of the sending diversity:
包含移动台专用搜索空间; 或者, Contains a mobile-specific search space; or,
同时包含公共搜索空间和移动台专用搜索空间,所述公共搜索空间和移动台专用 搜索空间按照最小的分配单元的组成单位进行交织。 A common search space and a mobile-specific search space are simultaneously included, and the common search space and the mobile-specific search space are interleaved according to the constituent units of the smallest allocation unit.
24、 一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在资源分配装置中执行所述程序时, 所述程序 使得计算机在所述资源分配装置中执行如权利要求 1至 9的任一项权利要求所述的资 源分配方法。 A computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a resource allocation device, the program causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 in the resource allocation device Resource allocation method.
25、一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算 机在所述资源分配装置中执行如权利要求 1至 9的任一项权利要求所述的资源分配方 法。 A storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform the resource allocation method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 in the resource allocation device.
26、 一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在搜索装置中执行所述程序时, 所述程序使得 计算机在所述搜索装置中执行如权利要求 18至 20 的任一项权利要求所述的搜索方
法。 A computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a search device, the program causes a computer to execute the search party according to any one of claims 18 to 20 in the search device Law.
27、一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算 机在搜索装置中执行如权利要求 18至 20的任一项权利要求所述的搜索方法。
A storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform the search method according to any one of claims 18 to 20 in a search device.
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CN101415233A (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-04-22 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method and apparatus for resource distribution |
CN101843155A (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2010-09-22 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Wireless communication base station apparatus, and wireless communication mobile station apparatus and control channel allocation method |
CN101868033A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-10-20 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method and device for controlling downlink subframe and transmitting data of trunk link |
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CN101415233A (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-04-22 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method and apparatus for resource distribution |
CN101843155A (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2010-09-22 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Wireless communication base station apparatus, and wireless communication mobile station apparatus and control channel allocation method |
CN101868033A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-10-20 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method and device for controlling downlink subframe and transmitting data of trunk link |
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