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WO2013097230A1 - Procédé, dispositif et système de contrôle de politique - Google Patents

Procédé, dispositif et système de contrôle de politique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013097230A1
WO2013097230A1 PCT/CN2011/085168 CN2011085168W WO2013097230A1 WO 2013097230 A1 WO2013097230 A1 WO 2013097230A1 CN 2011085168 W CN2011085168 W CN 2011085168W WO 2013097230 A1 WO2013097230 A1 WO 2013097230A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
pcrf
home
home pcrf
policy control
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/085168
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王旭
王玉婷
胡玉胜
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2011/085168 priority Critical patent/WO2013097230A1/fr
Priority to CN201180003843.1A priority patent/CN102550056B/zh
Publication of WO2013097230A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013097230A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
    • H04L47/20—Traffic policing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/18—Service support devices; Network management devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, device and system for policy control. Background technique
  • the 3GPP The 3rd Generat ion Pa said rtnership Project, 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • PCRF Policy and Charging Rules Functation
  • the charging rule function performs charging control for services such as GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) of the user.
  • the user subscription information stored in the PCRF is more focused on the dynamic service and accounting related policy information of the user, and can dynamically generate some variable policies based on various information such as service and network status, and perform user access control and accounting. Adjustment.
  • FUP Freair Usage Policy
  • MBB Mobi le Broadband
  • the PCRF is required to collect user and network data at any time to adjust the local storage strategy.
  • the capacity and coverage of the PCRF can meet the requirements; when the network capacity is increasing, the PCRF is difficult to meet this requirement, and multiple PCRFs need to be deployed to meet the network capacity requirements.
  • the user has a certain randomness in signing the business (such as the group package, the signing user is actually random), and not every PCRF can control the policy of any business contracted by the user. For example, when a user signs a special service, the user's home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user.
  • the PCRF that handles the user's special service can be referred to as the user's home PCRF, and different services may require different home PCRF processing. Due to the randomness of the deployment of multiple PCRFs and user subscription services, it is difficult to determine the relationship between the user and the PCRF through pre-configuration.
  • the method currently used is to set a PCRF to determine the affiliation between the user and the PCRF in the deployed multiple PCRFs.
  • the PCRF determines the The user's home PCRF (another PCRF) is then controlled by the user's home PCRF.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a device, and a system for policy control.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a method of policy control comprising:
  • the HLR Homing Locat Dependent Location Register receives a subscription inquiry request sent by the SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node);
  • the HLR determines, according to the subscription query request, whether the home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user.
  • the HLR searches for the home PCRF of the user, and sends the PCRIF to the SGSN.
  • Sending a response message including the identifier of the home PCRF so that the SGSN sends a message including the identifier of the home PCRF to a GGSN (Gateway GPRS Support Node, Gateway General Packet Radio Service Support Node), so that the GGSN
  • GGSN Gateway General Packet Radio Service Support Node
  • the GGSN receives the message sent by the SGSN;
  • a home location register HLR the HLR includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive a subscription query request sent by the SGSN
  • a determining module configured to determine, according to the subscription query request received by the first receiving module, whether a home PCRF is required to perform policy control on a user
  • a first control module configured to: when the determining module determines that the home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user, determine, to determine, the home PCRF of the user, and send a response message that includes the identifier of the home PCRF to the SGSN, where So that the SGSN sends a message including the identifier of the home PCRF to the GGSN, so that the GGSN requests a policy for the user to the home PCRF.
  • a gateway general packet radio service support node GGSN the GGSN includes: a second receiving module, configured to receive a message sent by the SGSN;
  • a second sending module configured to: when the message received by the second receiving module includes the identifier of the user's home PCRF, send a message for the user request policy to the home PCRF, to facilitate the attribution
  • the PCRF performs policy control on the user.
  • a policy controlled system the system comprising: an HLR as described above and a GGSN as described above.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when the user accesses, the home location register HLR is used to determine whether the home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user, and the home PCRF corresponding to the user must be used.
  • the home PCRF that can be used for policy control of the special service that is subscribed to by the user is searched, which reduces the complexity of the network and ensures the data synchronization in the scenario of deploying multiple PCRFs.
  • FIG. 1 is a first schematic flowchart of a method for policy control according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for policy control according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for policy control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram of a home location register according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of a home location register according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a determining module of a home location register according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first control module of a home location register according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a gateway general packet radio service support node according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • This embodiment provides a method for policy control, in which the execution entities are HLR and GGSN, respectively. among them,
  • the HLR is the execution subject, and a method of policy control includes the following steps:
  • the home PCRF of the user when the home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user, the home PCRF of the user is obtained, and a response message including the identifier of the home PCRF of the user is sent to the SGSN, so that the SGSN sends the identifier of the home PCRF that includes the user to the GGSN.
  • the connection request causes the GGSN to request a policy for the user to the home PCRF of the user.
  • the GGSN is used as an execution subject, and a method for policy control includes the following steps:
  • connection request includes the user's home PCRF
  • a method for performing policy control on a user when the user accesses, using the home location register HLR to determine whether the home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user, and the home PCRF corresponding to the user must be used.
  • the home PCRF that can be used for policy control of the special service that is subscribed to the user is searched, and the network complexity is reduced, so that the data synchronization in the scenario of deploying multiple PCRFs can be met.
  • the embodiment provides a policy control method, and performs function expansion in the HLR, the SGSN, and the GGSN, by borrowing the existing Gr interface between the HLR and the SGSN, and the existing Gn interface between the SGSN and the GGSN.
  • the cell extension is performed on the interface.
  • the user is automatically assigned a home PCRF according to the subscription status of the special service (such as a family package, enterprise package, etc.).
  • a method for policy control includes the following steps:
  • the SGSN receives an access request (Rep (Active Request)) sent by the user.
  • Rep Active Request
  • the access request Act Rep should include the user's identification information, such as IMSI (International Mobile Subscriberdentification Number).
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriberdentification Number
  • the SGSN sends a subscription query request to the HLR.
  • Query Subscrition 0 The Query Subscrition of the subscription query may include the identification information of the user, so that the HLR can find the new academic year or subscription information of the attribute of the user according to the identification information of the user.
  • the user's attribute information may specifically refer to the user's subscription data, such as QoS information, pre-paid, post-paid, etc.; the user's subscription information (contracting feature) may specifically refer to a special service package that the user signs to the operator, such as a family package, Group packages, etc.
  • the HLR determines, according to the subscription request, whether the home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user. If not, steps 204-208, 214-215 are performed, and if yes, steps 209-215 are performed.
  • the HLR determines, according to the subscription request, whether the home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user, and may specifically: search for the attribute information or subscription information of the user locally saved according to the identification information of the user included in the subscription request; according to the attribute information of the user or The contracted service information determines whether the home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user.
  • the HLR provided in this embodiment stores attribute information or subscription information of the user, and stores the attribute information of the user or the mapping relationship between the subscription information and the home PCRF.
  • the home PCRF refers to a PCRF that has policy control over a specific subscription service.
  • the home PCRF must be used for policy control. If the operator wants to distinguish the PCRF corresponding to the user (that is, the home PCRF of the user) according to the situation of the user subscription package, or the subscription package of the user causes it to correspond to its home PCRF, the current user needs to specify the PCRF for policy control. Not any PCRF can policy control the user.
  • PCRF-1 and PCRF-2 are included, wherein both PCRF-1 and PCRF-2 can perform policy control on service A, and only PCRF-2 can perform policy control on service B, then When enjoying service B, PCRF-2 is the home PCRF of the user, and the user only performs policy control through PCRF-2, and the user and the PCRF-2 have a affiliation relationship.
  • the method further includes: updating the attribute information or the subscription information of the locally saved user.
  • the HLR sends a response message to the SSGN that does not require a home PCRF.
  • the response message without the home PCRF may be a No Specific PCRF (no need to belong to the PCRF), wherein the message may be obtained by cell expansion through an existing Gr interface between the HLR and the SGSN.
  • the SSGN sends a message to the GGSN that includes an indication that the home PCRF is not required.
  • the message including the indication that the home PCRF is not required may be Act Req - PCRF No Specific, and the message may be obtained by performing cell expansion through an existing Gn interface between the SGSN and the GGSN, for example, utilizing GTP-C message.
  • the message may include a field indicating that the home PCRF is not required, or the message is not included.
  • the identification information of the home PCRF is included to indicate that the home PCRF is not required.
  • the GGSN allocates a PCRF according to the user.
  • the GGSN allocates the PCRF to the user according to the existing rules for allocating the PCRF to the user, such as the polling, the minimum load, and the longest waiting.
  • the PCRF allocated by the GGSN is the PCRF. 1 is an example for explanation.
  • the request for requesting the policy for the user may specifically be CCR-I (Credit Control Request- Initial), CCR-U (Credit Control Request-Update), and modify the charging control request.
  • CCR-T (Credit Control Request-Termination), etc. are all existing request messages, and are not described here.
  • PCRF-1 returns a policy control response to the GGSN.
  • the response of the policy control returned by the PCRF-1 to the GGSN is specifically CCA-I (Credit Control Answer-Initial), CCA-U (Credit Control Answer - Update, modify the charging control response) or CCA-T (Credit Control Answer- Termination).
  • the HLR determines, according to the attribute information of the user or the subscription information, the home PCRF of the user.
  • the determination is made by determining, as an example, that the user's home PCRF is PCRF-2;
  • the HLR sends a response message including the foregoing home PCRF identifier to the SSGN.
  • the meta extension is obtained.
  • the SSGN sends a message including the foregoing home PCRF identifier to the GGSN.
  • the foregoing home PCRF identifier may also be carried in other messages sent by the SSGN to the GGSN, for example: Create PDP Context Request, Update PDP Context Request, Delete PDP Context Request, PDP context request) and so on.
  • PDP Packet Data Protocol
  • PDP Packet Data Protocol
  • the authentication information may also be included. 212.
  • the GGSN requests a policy for the user to the PCRF-2.
  • the request for requesting the policy for the user is specifically CCR_I, CCR-U, or CCR-T, etc., which are all existing request messages, and are not described herein again.
  • PCRF-2 returns a policy control response to the GGSN.
  • the response of the policy control returned by the PCRF-2 to the GGSN is specifically CCA-I, CCA-U or CCA-T.
  • the GGSN returns an access response to the SGSN.
  • the access response is an Act Resp (Act ive Response).
  • the SSGN returns an access response to the user.
  • a method for performing policy control on a user when the user accesses, using the home location register HLR to determine whether the home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user, and the home PCRF corresponding to the user must be used.
  • the home PCRF that can be used for policy control of the special service that is subscribed to the user is searched, and the network complexity is reduced, so that the data synchronization in the scenario of deploying multiple PCRFs can be met.
  • this embodiment provides a home location register HLR, and the HLR includes:
  • the first receiving module 301 is configured to receive a subscription query request sent by the SGSN.
  • the determining module 302 is configured to determine, according to the subscription query request received by the first receiving module 301, whether the home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user;
  • the first control module 303 is configured to: when the determining module 302 determines that the home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user, determine the home PCRF of the user, and send a response message including the identifier of the home PCRF to the SGSN, so that the SGSN sends the response message to the GGSN.
  • the message containing the identity of the home PCRF causes the GGSN to request a policy for the user from the home PCRF.
  • the foregoing HLR further includes:
  • the first sending module 304 is configured to: when the determining module 302 determines that the home PCRF is not required to perform policy control on the user, send a response message to the SGSN that does not require the home PCRF.
  • the determining module 302 includes:
  • the first searching unit 3021 is configured to search for attribute information or subscription information of the user according to the identification information of the user included in the subscription request.
  • the determining unit 3022 is configured to determine, according to the attribute information or the subscription information of the determined user by the first searching unit 3021, whether the home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the first control module 303 includes a second searching unit 3031, configured to: when the determining module 302 determines that the home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user, according to the attribute information or the subscription information of the user. Find a home PCRF that determines the user;
  • the first sending unit 3032 is configured to send a response message including the identifier of the home PCRF to the SGSN, so that the SGSN sends a message including the identifier of the home PCRF to the GGSN, so that the GGSN requests the user for the policy from the home PCRF.
  • the home location register provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses the home location register HLR to determine whether the home PCRF is required to perform policy control on the user when the user accesses, and the user PCR is required to use the home PCRF corresponding to the user. When the policy is controlled, the home PCRF that obtains the policy control for the special service that is subscribed to by the user is searched, which reduces the complexity of the network and ensures the data synchronization in the scenario of deploying multiple PCRFs.
  • the embodiment provides a gateway general packet radio service support node GGSN, where the GGSN includes:
  • the second receiving module 401 is configured to receive a message sent by the SGSN.
  • the second sending module 402 is configured to: when the message received by the second receiving module 401 includes the identifier of the user's home PCRF, send a message to the home PCRF as a user request policy, so that the home PCRF performs policy control on the user.
  • the foregoing GGSN further includes:
  • the third sending module 403 is configured to: when the connection request received by the second receiving module 401 includes an indication that the home PCRF is unnecessary, allocate a PCRF to the user, and send a message for the user request policy to the allocated PCRF, so as to facilitate the foregoing allocation.
  • the PCRF controls the user policy.
  • the gateway general packet radio service support node provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the network complexity, so that the data synchronization requirement in the scenario of deploying multiple PCRFs can be met. Further, the present invention also provides a policy control system comprising the HLR described in Embodiment 3 and the GGSN described in Embodiment 4.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé, un dispositif et un système de contrôle de politique pour un utilisateur, se rapportant au domaine des communications. Dans l'invention, lorsqu'un utilisateur réalise un accès, un enregistreur de localisation nominal (HLR) est appliqué pour évaluer si un PCRF domestique est nécessaire pour réaliser un contrôle de politique sur l'utilisateur, lorsqu'un contrôle de politique ne peut pas être réalisé sur l'utilisateur tant qu'un PCRF domestique correspondant à l'utilisateur est appliqué, un PCRF domestique qui peut réaliser un contrôle de politique pour un service spécial auquel l'utilisateur s'abonne est recherché et déterminé, ce qui diminue la complexité de réseau et rend possible de satisfaire aux demandes de synchronisation de données dans un scénario de déploiement de PCRF multiples.
PCT/CN2011/085168 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Procédé, dispositif et système de contrôle de politique WO2013097230A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2011/085168 WO2013097230A1 (fr) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Procédé, dispositif et système de contrôle de politique
CN201180003843.1A CN102550056B (zh) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 一种策略控制的方法、设备及系统

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2011/085168 WO2013097230A1 (fr) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Procédé, dispositif et système de contrôle de politique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013097230A1 true WO2013097230A1 (fr) 2013-07-04

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PCT/CN2011/085168 WO2013097230A1 (fr) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Procédé, dispositif et système de contrôle de politique

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103856924B (zh) * 2012-12-04 2017-05-03 中国移动通信集团上海有限公司 一种pcc策略实现的方法和装置
CN104254071B (zh) * 2013-06-28 2017-12-15 中国电信股份有限公司 eHRPD网络中的PCC控制方法与系统

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CN101060413A (zh) * 2006-04-17 2007-10-24 华为技术有限公司 漫游时的策略和计费控制方法及系统
US20080013527A1 (en) * 2006-04-03 2008-01-17 Nokia Corporation Multimedia session domain selection
CN101796794A (zh) * 2007-09-28 2010-08-04 法国电信公司 用于在使用数据库的ims网络中获得计费和服务质量控制实体的地址的方法和数据库
US20110306333A1 (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-15 Alcatel-Lucent Canada Inc. Support of multiple 3GPP standards versions

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5463418B2 (ja) * 2009-09-25 2014-04-09 テレフオンアクチーボラゲット エル エム エリクソン（パブル） 拡張されたアロケーション／リテンションポリシーの解決策

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080013527A1 (en) * 2006-04-03 2008-01-17 Nokia Corporation Multimedia session domain selection
CN101060413A (zh) * 2006-04-17 2007-10-24 华为技术有限公司 漫游时的策略和计费控制方法及系统
CN101796794A (zh) * 2007-09-28 2010-08-04 法国电信公司 用于在使用数据库的ims网络中获得计费和服务质量控制实体的地址的方法和数据库
US20110306333A1 (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-15 Alcatel-Lucent Canada Inc. Support of multiple 3GPP standards versions

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CN102550056A (zh) 2012-07-04
CN102550056B (zh) 2015-01-07

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