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WO2013056576A1 - 关键性能指标的显示实现方法、装置及系统 - Google Patents

关键性能指标的显示实现方法、装置及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013056576A1
WO2013056576A1 PCT/CN2012/078578 CN2012078578W WO2013056576A1 WO 2013056576 A1 WO2013056576 A1 WO 2013056576A1 CN 2012078578 W CN2012078578 W CN 2012078578W WO 2013056576 A1 WO2013056576 A1 WO 2013056576A1
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Prior art keywords
key performance
performance indicator
association rule
module
sampling point
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PCT/CN2012/078578
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘蕊
焦保军
何曦
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2013056576A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013056576A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management

Definitions

  • TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method, an apparatus, and a system for displaying a key performance indicator.
  • KPI Key Performance Indicator
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • the present invention provides a display implementation method, apparatus, and system for key performance indicators, so as to at least solve the problem that the key performance indicators in the related art are displayed in a single manner and cannot meet the personalized needs of users. According to one aspect of the invention, a display implementation method for key performance indicators is provided.
  • the display implementation method of the key performance indicator includes: receiving a key performance indicator query from the UI and an association rule of the key performance indicator; receiving a key performance indicator reported from the sampling point; and reporting the sampling point by using the association rule
  • the key performance indicators are calculated to obtain the calculation results, and the calculation results are sent to the UI for display.
  • the method before receiving the key performance indicator from the UI and the association rule of the key performance indicator, the method further includes: generating an association rule of the key performance indicator, and parsing and saving the association rule of the key performance indicator.
  • key performance indicators and association rules are saved in an XML file format.
  • the method further includes: parsing and saving the key performance indicator and the association rule.
  • the key performance indicators from the UI include: counter identification, reporting period, counter column number, counter column name, sampling point reporting event identifier, sampling point column number; key performance indicators reported by the sampling point include: sampling point The interpretation of the event identifier, sample point definition, total column number, and column index is reported.
  • a display implementation apparatus for a key performance indicator is provided.
  • the display implementation device of the key performance indicator includes: a first receiving module, configured to receive a key performance indicator from the UI and an association rule of the key performance indicator; and a second receiving module configured to receive the report from the sampling point The key performance indicator; the calculation module is configured to calculate the calculation result by using the association rule to calculate the key performance indicator reported by the sampling point; and the sending module is configured to send the calculation result to the UI for display.
  • the method further includes: a parsing module configured to parse an association rule from a key performance indicator of the UI; and a saving module configured to save the parsed result.
  • a display implementation system for key performance indicators is provided.
  • the display implementation system of the key performance indicator includes: a user side device, a middle layer device, and a sampling layer device;
  • the user side device includes: a first sending module, configured to send a key performance indicator and an association of the key performance indicator through the UI
  • the sampling layer device includes: a second sending module, configured to send the collected key performance indicators;
  • the middle layer device includes: a first receiving module, configured to receive key performance indicators from the user side device and the key performance
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive key performance indicators from the sampling layer device;
  • the calculating module is configured to calculate the key performance indicators reported by the sampling points by using an association rule to obtain a calculation result; Set to send the calculation results to the UI for display.
  • the user side device further includes: a generating module, configured to generate an association rule of a key performance indicator; and a first saving module, configured to save the key performance indicator and the association rule.
  • the middle layer device further includes: a parsing module configured to parse key performance indicators and association rules; and a second saving module configured to save the parsed results.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for displaying a key performance indicator according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for displaying a key performance indicator according to an example 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a display implementation device for key performance indicators according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a display of key performance indicators according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a display implementation system for key performance indicators according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a display implementation system for key performance indicators according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step S102 Receive a key performance indicator query from a user interface (UI) and an association rule of the key performance indicator
  • Step S104 Receive from sampling
  • the key performance indicator reported by the point is as follows:
  • Step S106 Calculate the calculation result by using the association rule to calculate the key performance indicator reported by the sampling point, and send the calculation result to the UI for display.
  • the key performance indicators are displayed in a single manner and cannot meet the individual needs of the users.
  • the method shown in FIG. 1 is adopted, and the key performance indicators from the UI and the association rules of the key performance indicators are received; the key performance indicators reported from the sampling points are received; and the key performance indicators reported by the sampling points are calculated by using the association rules.
  • an intermediate layer device may be added between the sampling layer device and the user side device, and the intermediate layer device is configured to perform the above steps S102 to S104.
  • the following processing may also be included:
  • the above key performance indicators and association rules may be, but are not limited to, being saved in an XML file format.
  • key performance indicators and association rules can be saved in any file format, just need to parse the file correctly.
  • This article uses an XML file as an example.
  • the following processing may also be included: parsing and saving key performance indicators and association rules.
  • a rule base including: the above-mentioned key performance indicator KPI and association rules of the key performance indicator
  • the rule base is a set of the KPI of the user side device and the association rule of the key performance indicator and the KPI correspondence reported by the sampling layer device.
  • the rule base is downloaded through the UI, and then the middle layer device is responsible for parsing and saving the parsing result.
  • the middle layer device calculates the KPI reported by the sampling layer device according to the parsed rule, and sends the calculation result to the UI for display.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for displaying a key performance indicator according to Example 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • Step S202 It is assumed that the counter A is a combination of the counter B and the counter C, etc., for example, the cell throughput is a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP), and a Radio Link Control (Radio Link Control, abbreviated as RLC), Medium Access Control (MAC), and a combination of different statistical level throughputs of the physical layer.
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC Medium Access Control
  • Table 1 The events and structures reported by the sampling layer are shown in Table 1.
  • Step S204 The cell throughput is the result displayed by the user, and the PDCP, the RLC, the MAC, and the physical layer of the sampling layer can be implemented on different components.
  • the rule base is designed, and the rule base is used.
  • Step S206 Configure the rule base according to user requirements; Assume that the order of display results that the user wants to see is: uplink PDCP throughput, uplink RLC throughput, uplink MAC throughput, uplink physical layer throughput, downlink PDCP Throughput, downstream RLC throughput, downstream MAC throughput, downstream physical layer throughput. Configure the rule base file as shown in Table 2; Table 2
  • Step S208 Save the rule base as a file; the file format selects the XML file format for storage; Step S210: The user downloads the configured rule base to the mobile communication product through the UI, and notifies the middle layer device after the download is completed; Step S212 After receiving the rule base download completion message, the middle layer device starts parsing the XML file of the rule base, parsing the report event id, the counter column number, the counter column name, the sampling layer report event, and the sampling layer column number is stored as the rule base structure. The timer is set according to the reporting period.
  • Step S214 After the sampling layer device reports the statistical data to the middle layer device, the middle layer device queries the rule base structure, and calculates the event reported by the sampling layer device according to the calculation method of the rule base configuration. In this embodiment, the calculation methods of the PDCP throughput are all summed, and the middle layer device accumulates all the received 3860 sampling events to the rule base structure; Step S216: When the sampling period is reached, the middle layer device Send all accumulated results of PDCP, RLC, MAC, and physical layer UI display.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing a method for displaying a key performance indicator according to Example 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the events and structures reported by the sampling layer are shown in Table 3.
  • Step S304 The rule base establishes the total number of PDCP packets, the total number of normal PDCP packets, the number of PDCP packets, and
  • Step S306 The rule base generates a file, and the user downloads the configured rule base to the mobile communication product through the UI interface, and notifies the middle layer device after the download is completed;
  • Step S308 the middle layer device starts to parse after receiving the rule base download completion message.
  • the XML file of the rule base parses the report event id, the counter column number, the counter column name, the sampling layer report event, the sample layer column number is stored as a rule base structure, and the timer is set according to the reporting period;
  • Step S310 sampling layer After the device reports the statistics to the middle-layer device, the middle-layer device queries the rule-base structure, and calculates the events reported by the sampling layer device according to the calculation method configured by the rule base.
  • Step S312 When the sampling period is reached, The middle layer device sends the calculated PDCP total packet number result to the UI for display.
  • 4 is a block diagram showing the structure of a display implementation apparatus for key performance indicators according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the display implementation device of the key performance indicator may include: a first receiving module 402, configured to receive a key performance indicator from the UI and an association rule of the key performance indicator; and a second receiving module 404, configured to Receiving the key performance indicator reported from the sampling point; the calculating module 406 is configured to calculate the calculation result by using the association rule to calculate the key performance indicator reported by the sampling point; and the sending module 408 is configured to send the calculation result to the UI for display.
  • a first receiving module 402 configured to receive a key performance indicator from the UI and an association rule of the key performance indicator
  • a second receiving module 404 configured to Receiving the key performance indicator reported from the sampling point
  • the calculating module 406 is configured to calculate the calculation result by using the association rule to calculate the key performance indicator reported by the sampling point
  • the sending module 408 is configured to send the calculation result to the UI for display.
  • the calculation module 406 calculates the calculation result of the key performance indicator reported by the sampling point received by the second receiving module 404 by using the association rule received by the first receiving module 402;
  • the module 408 sends the calculation result to the UI for display, thereby realizing the key performance indicators designed according to the user's own requirements and the association rules of the key performance indicators, and flexibly customizing the display manner of the key performance indicators.
  • the display implementation device of the above-mentioned key performance indicators may be disposed on the user side, or may be disposed on the base station side (ie, on the same side as the sampling side device), or may be disposed between the user side device and the sampling side device.
  • the base station side ie, on the same side as the sampling side device
  • the apparatus may further include: a parsing module 410 configured to parse an association rule from a key performance indicator of the UI; and a saving module 412 configured to save the parsed result.
  • 6 is a structural block diagram of a display implementation system for key performance indicators according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the display implementation system of the key performance indicator includes: a user side device 10, a middle layer device 20, and a sampling layer device 30.
  • the user side device 10 includes: a first sending module 102, configured to send key performance through the UI.
  • the indexing device 30 includes: a second sending module 302, configured to send the collected key performance indicator;
  • the middle layer device 20 includes: a first receiving module 202, configured to receive from The key performance indicator of the user-side device and the association rule of the key performance indicator;
  • the second receiving module 204 is configured to receive a key performance indicator from the sampling layer device;
  • the calculating module 206 is configured to report the sampling point by using an association rule.
  • the key performance indicator is calculated to obtain a calculation result;
  • the third sending module 208 is configured to send the calculation result to the UI for display.
  • the middle layer device 20 receives the key performance indicator from the user side device 10 and the association rule of the key performance indicator and the key performance indicator reported by the sampling layer device 30.
  • the association rule is used to calculate the key performance indicators reported by the sampling point to obtain the calculation result, and the calculation result is sent to the user side device 10 for display, thereby realizing that the user can design and configure the key performance indicator and the key performance indicator according to his own needs.
  • the association rules flexible customization of key performance indicators display.
  • the user side device may be set on the carrier device
  • the sampling layer device may be set on the base station
  • the middle layer device may be set on the operator device, or may be set on the base station, or may be set in the operation.
  • the user side device may be set on the carrier device
  • the sampling layer device may be set on the base station
  • the middle layer device may be set on the operator device, or may be set on the base station, or may be set in the operation.
  • the user side device 10 in the above system may further include: a generating module 104, configured to generate an association rule of key performance indicators; and a first saving module 106 configured to set key performance indicators and association rules Save it.
  • the foregoing key performance indicators may include, but are not limited to: a counter identifier, a reporting period, a counter column number, a counter column name, a sampling point reporting event identifier, and a sampling point column number;
  • the association rule may be a sum calculation rule;
  • the key performance indicators reported by the sampling point include, but are not limited to: the sampling point reporting event identifier, the sampling point definition, the total number of columns, and the column index corresponding to the interpretation.
  • the middle layer device 20 in the above system may further include: a parsing module 210 configured to parse key performance indicators and association rules; and a second saving module 212 configured to parse the results. Save it.
  • the middle layer device receives key performance indicators from the user side device and association rules of the key performance indicators and key performance indicators from the sampling layer device;
  • the intermediate layer device uses the association rule to calculate the key performance indicators reported by the sampling point to obtain the calculation result, and then sends the calculation result to the UI for display, thereby achieving that the user can design and configure the key performance indicator according to the requirement and the key performance indicator.
  • modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种关键性能指标的显示实现方法、装置及系统,在上述方法中,接收来自于UI的关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则;接收来自于采样点上报的关键性能指标;采用关联规则对采样点上报的关键性能指标进行计算获取计算结果,并将计算结果发送至UI进行显示。根据本发明提供的技术方案,达到了用户可以按照自身需求设计和配置关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则,灵活的定制关键性能指标显示方式的效果。

Description

关键性能指标的显示实现方法、 装置及系统 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 具体而言, 涉及一种关键性能指标的显示实现方法、 装置 及系统。 背景技术 在无线通讯领域, 关键性能指标 (Key Performance Indicator, 简称为 KPI) 是运 营商对通讯系统性能、 产品利用率、 服务质量等进行评价的一种直接的观测方法, 也 是衡量网络产品的重要数据来源。 在无线通信领域中, 第三代合作伙伴计划 (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 简称为 3GPP)协议对关键性能指标的采样点进行了定义,采样点保证了同一性能指标 的一致性。 然而, 不同运营商对同一关键性能指标的统计周期、 显示方式有所差别, 例如: 对系统统计周期的更改、 不同计算器存在加减法计算、 不同 KPI显示结果的设 定等, 都会使得统计变得复杂和混乱, 并随着用户需求变更频繁改动。 但是, 相关技术中还缺乏根据用户的个性化需求显示关键性能指标的技术方案。 发明内容 本发明提供了一种关键性能指标的显示实现方法、 装置及系统, 以至少解决相关 技术中的关键性能指标的显示方式单一, 无法满足用户的个性化需求的问题。 根据本发明的一个方面, 提供了一种关键性能指标的显示实现方法。 根据本发明的关键性能指标的显示实现方法包括:接收来自于 UI的关键性能指标 查询及该关键性能指标的关联规则; 接收来自于采样点上报的关键性能指标; 采用关 联规则对采样点上报的关键性能指标进行计算获取计算结果, 并将计算结果发送至 UI 进行显示。 在上述方法中,在接收来自于 UI的关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则之 前, 还包括: 生成关键性能指标的关联规则, 并将关键性能指标的关联规则解析后保 存。 在上述方法中, 关键性能指标及关联规则以 XML文件格式进行保存。 在上述方法中,在接收来自于 UI的关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则之 后, 还包括: 对关键性能指标及关联规则进行解析并保存。 在上述方法中, 来自于 UI的关键性能指标包括: 计数器标识、 上报周期、 计数器 列编号、 计数器列名称、 采样点上报事件标识、 采样点列编号; 采样点上报的关键性 能指标包括: 采样点上报事件标识、 采样点释义、 列总数、 列索引对应的释义。 根据本发明的另一方面, 提供了一种关键性能指标的显示实现装置。 根据本发明的关键性能指标的显示实现装置包括: 第一接收模块, 设置为接收来 自于 UI的关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则;第二接收模块,设置为接收来 自于采样点上报的关键性能指标; 计算模块, 设置为采用关联规则对采样点上报的关 键性能指标进行计算获取计算结果;发送模块,设置为将计算结果发送至 UI进行显示。 在上述装置中, 还包括: 解析模块, 设置为对来自于 UI的关键性能指标的关联规 则进行解析; 保存模块, 设置为保存解析的结果。 根据本发明的又一方面, 提供了一种关键性能指标的显示实现系统。 根据本发明的关键性能指标的显示实现系统包括: 用户侧设备、 中间层设备以及 采样层设备; 用户侧设备包括: 第一发送模块, 设置为通过 UI发送关键性能指标及该 关键性能指标的关联规则; 采样层设备包括: 第二发送模块, 设置为将采集到的关键 性能指标进行发送; 中间层设备包括: 第一接收模块, 设置为接收来自于用户侧设备 的关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则; 第二接收模块, 设置为接收来自于采 样层设备的关键性能指标; 计算模块, 设置为采用关联规则对采样点上报的关键性能 指标进行计算获取计算结果; 第三发送模块, 设置为将计算结果发送至 UI进行显示。 在上述系统中, 用户侧设备还包括: 生成模块, 设置为生成关键性能指标的关联 规则; 第一保存模块, 设置为将关键性能指标及关联规则进行保存。 在上述系统中, 中间层设备, 还包括: 解析模块, 设置为对关键性能指标及关联 规则进行解析; 第二保存模块, 设置为对解析后的结果进行保存。 通过本发明, 解决了相关技术中的关键性能指标的显示方式单一, 无法满足用户 的个性化需求的问题, 进而达到了用户可以按照自身需求设计和配置关键性能指标及 该关键性能指标的关联规则, 灵活的定制关键性能指标显示方式的效果。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部分, 本发 明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的不当限定。 在附图 中: 图 1是根据本发明实施例的关键性能指标的显示实现方法的流程图; 图 2是根据本发明实例一的关键性能指标的显示实现方法的流程图; 图 3是根据本发明实例二的关键性能指标的显示实现方法的流程图; 图 4是根据本发明实施例的关键性能指标的显示实现装置的结构框图; 图 5是根据本发明优选实施例的关键性能指标的显示实现装置的结构框图; 图 6是根据本发明实施例的关键性能指标的显示实现系统的结构框图; 以及 图 7是根据本发明优选实施例的关键性能指标的显示实现系统的结构框图。 具体实施方式 下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。 需要说明的是, 在不冲突的 情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 图 1是根据本发明实施例的关键性能指标的显示实现方法的流程图。如图 1所示, 该方法主要包括以下处理: 步骤 S102: 接收来自于用户界面 (User Interface, 简称为 UI) 的关键性能指标查 询及该关键性能指标的关联规则; 步骤 S104: 接收来自于采样点上报的关键性能指标; 步骤 S106: 采用关联规则对采样点上报的关键性能指标进行计算获取计算结果, 并将计算结果发送至 UI进行显示。 相关技术中, 关键性能指标的显示方式单一, 无法满足用户的个性化需求。 采用 了图 1所示的方法,接收来自于 UI的关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则;接 收来自于采样点上报的关键性能指标; 采用关联规则对采样点上报的关键性能指标进 行计算获取计算结果,并将计算结果发送至 UI进行显示,解决了相关技术中关键性能 指标的显示方式单一, 无法满足用户的个性化需求的问题, 实现了用户可以按照自身 需求设计和配置关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则, 灵活的定制关键性能指 标显示方式。 在优选实施过程中, 可以在采样层设备与用户侧设备之间增加中间层设备, 该中 间层设备用于执行上述步骤 S102至 S104。优选地, 在执行步骤 S102之前, 还可以包 括以下处理:
( 1 ) 生成关键性能指标的关联规则, 并将关键性能指标及关联规则保存; 例如, 上述关键性能指标可以包括但不限于: 计数器标识、 上报周期、 计数器列 编号、 计数器列名称、 采样点上报事件标识、 采样点列编号; 关联规则可以是求和计 算规则; 则上面提到的采样点上报的关键性能指标包括但不限于: 采样点上报事件标 识、 采样点释义、 列总数、 列索引对应的释义。
(2) 将保存的关键性能指标及关联规则经由 UI进行发送。 优选地, 上述关键性能指标及关联规则可以但不限于用 XML文件格式进行保存。 在上述方法中, 关键性能指标及关联规则可以以任何文件格式进行保存, 只需正 确的解析文件就好, 本文以 XML文件为例进行说明。 优选地, 在执行步骤 S102之后, 还可以包括以下处理: 对关键性能指标及关联规 则进行解析并保存。 在优选实施过程中, 可以在用户侧设备中根据用户 (例如, 运营商) 个性需求设 计规则库 (包括: 上述的关键性能指标 KPI及该关键性能指标的关联规则) 并以文件 形式存储。 规则库是用户侧设备的 KPI及该关键性能指标的关联规则和采样层设备上 报的 KPI对应关系的一个集合, 通过 UI触发规则库下载, 然后由中间层设备负责解 析并将解析结果保存。中间层设备根据解析的规则对采样层设备上报的 KPI进行计算, 将计算结果发送给 UI进行显示。 下面结合图 2和图 3的实例进一步描述上述优选实施方式。 实例一: 图 2是根据本发明实例一的关键性能指标的显示实现方法的流程图。如图 2所示, 该显示实现方法主要包括以下处理: 步骤 S202: 假设计数器 A是计数器 B和计数器 C等的组合, 如: 小区吞吐量是 分组数据集中协议 (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, 简称为 PDCP)、 无线链路控制 层协议(Radio Link Control, 简称为 RLC)、介质访问控制层(Medium Access Control, 简称为 MAC)、 物理层不同统计层面吞吐量的组合。 PDCP、 RLC、 MAC、 物理层在 各自层面进行吞吐量采样, 采样层上报事件和结构如表 1所示;
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表 1
Figure imgf000006_0001
步骤 S204: 小区吞吐量是用户显示的结果, 而采样层的 PDCP、 RLC、 MAC、 物 理层则可以在不同的部件上实现,为了达到用户统一观察小区吞吐量进而设计规则库, 规则库用来建立 PDCP、 RLC、 MAC、 物理层到小区吞吐量的映射关系, 所以设计的 规则库主要包括下面几个参数: 计数器 id、 上报周期、 计数器列编号、 计数器列名称、 采样层上报事件, 采样层列编号、 计算方法; 步骤 S206: 根据用户需求配置规则库; 假设用户希望看到的显示结果顺序为: 上 行 PDCP吞吐量、上行 RLC吞吐量、上行 MAC吞吐量、上行物理层吞吐量、下行 PDCP 吞吐量、 下行 RLC吞吐量、 下行 MAC吞吐量、 下行物理层吞吐量。 配置规则库文件 如表 2所示; 表 2
列名称 采样层 采样层 计算方 器 id 器 列 上报事件 列 法
编号 编号
5分钟 1 上行 PDCP吞 3860 1 求和
1
吐量
5分钟 2 上行 RLC 吞 3861 1 求和
1
吐量
5分钟 3 上行 MAC吞 3862 1 求和
1
吐量
5分钟 4 上行物理层吞 3863 1 求和
1
吐量
5分钟 5 下行 PDCP吞 3860 2 求和
1
吐量
1 5分钟 6 下行 RLC 吞 3861 2 求和 吐量
1 5分钟 7 下行 MAC吞 3862 2 求和
吐量
1 5分钟 8 下行物理层吞 3863 2 求和
吐量 步骤 S208: 将规则库保存为文件; 文件格式选择 XML文件格式进行存储; 步骤 S210: 用户通过 UI将已经配置的规则库下载到移动通信产品上, 下载完成 后通知中间层设备; 步骤 S212:中间层设备收到规则库下载完成消息后开始解析规则库的 XML文件, 解析出上报事件 id、 计数器列编号、 计数器列名称、 采样层上报事件, 采样层列编号 存储为规则库结构体, 并按照上报周期设定定时器; 步骤 S214: 采样层设备将统计数据上报给中间层设备后, 中间层设备查询规则库 结构体, 将采样层设备上报的事件按照规则库配置的计算方法进行计算; 在本实施例 中 PDCP吞吐量的计算方法都为求和,中间层设备将收到的所有的 3860采样事件进行 累加保存到规则库结构体; 步骤 S216: 当到达采样周期时, 中间层设备将 PDCP、 RLC、 MAC、 物理层所有 的累加结果发送给 UI进行显示。 实例二: 图 3是根据本发明实例二的关键性能指标的显示实现方法的流程图。如图 3所示, 该显示实现方法主要包括以下处理: 步骤 S302: 计数器 A=计数器 B+计数器 C+计数器 D, 如 PDCP层总包数= PDCP 层正常处理总包数 +PDCP丢包数 +PDCP弃包数。 采样层上报事件和结构如表 3所示;
表 3
Figure imgf000007_0001
步骤 S304: 规则库建立 PDCP总包数与 PDCP正常处理总包数、 PDCP丢包数、
PDCP弃包数的对应关系。 采用示例一中设计的规则库, 填写规则如表 4所示; 表 4
Figure imgf000008_0001
步骤 S306: 将规则库生成文件, 用户通过 UI界面将已经配置的规则库下载到移 动通信产品上, 下载完成后通知中间层设备; 步骤 S308:中间层设备收到规则库下载完成消息后开始解析规则库的 XML文件, 解析出上报事件 id、 计数器列编号、 计数器列名称、 采样层上报事件, 采样层列编号 存储为规则库结构体, 并按照上报周期设定定时器; 步骤 S310: 采样层设备将统计数据上报给中间层设备后, 中间层设备查询规则库 结构体, 将采样层设备上报的事件按照规则库配置的计算方法进行计算。 在本用例中 PDCP总包数的计算方法都为求和, 中间层设备将收到的所有的 3900、 3901、 3902采 样事件进行累加保存到规则库结构体; 步骤 S312: 当到达采样周期时, 中间层设备将计算的 PDCP 总包数结果发送给 UI进行显示。 图 4是根据本发明实施例的关键性能指标的显示实现装置的结构框图。 如图 4所 示, 该关键性能指标的显示实现装置可以包括: 第一接收模块 402, 设置为接收来自 于 UI的关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则; 第二接收模块 404, 设置为接收 来自于采样点上报的关键性能指标; 计算模块 406, 设置为采用关联规则对采样点上 报的关键性能指标进行计算获取计算结果; 发送模块 408, 设置为将计算结果发送至 UI进行显示。 在图 4所示的关键性能指标的显示实现装置中, 计算模块 406采用第一接收模块 402接收的关联规则对第二接收模块 404接收的采样点上报的关键性能指标进行计算 获取计算结果;发送模块 408将计算结果发送至 UI进行显示,从而实现了根据用户的 自身需求设计的关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则, 灵活的定制关键性能指 标显示方式。 需要说明的是, 上述关键性能指标的显示实现装置可以设置在用户侧, 也可以设 置在基站侧(即与采样侧设备处于同一侧),还可以设置在用户侧设备和采样侧设备之 间。 优选地, 如图 5所示, 上述装置还可以包括: 解析模块 410, 设置为对来自于 UI 的关键性能指标的关联规则进行解析; 保存模块 412, 设置为保存解析的结果。 图 6是根据本发明实施例的关键性能指标的显示实现系统的结构框图。 如图 6所 示, 该关键性能指标的显示实现系统包括: 用户侧设备 10、 中间层设备 20以及采样 层设备 30; 用户侧设备 10包括: 第一发送模块 102, 设置为通过 UI发送关键性能指 标及该关键性能指标的关联规则; 采样层设备 30包括: 第二发送模块 302, 设置为将 采集到的关键性能指标进行发送; 中间层设备 20包括: 第一接收模块 202, 设置为接 收来自于用户侧设备的关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则; 第二接收模块 204, 设置为接收来自于采样层设备的关键性能指标; 计算模块 206, 设置为采用关联 规则对采样点上报的关键性能指标进行计算获取计算结果; 第三发送模块 208, 设置 为将计算结果发送至 UI进行显示。 在图 6所示的关键性能指标的显示实现系统中,中间层设备 20在接收来自于用户 侧设备 10的关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则以及采样层设备 30上报的关 键性能指标之后,采用关联规则对采样点上报的关键性能指标进行计算获取计算结果, 并将计算结果发送至用户侧设备 10进行显示,从而实现了用户可以按照自身需求设计 和配置关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则, 灵活的定制关键性能指标显示方 式。 需要说明的是, 用户侧设备可以设置在运营商设备上, 采样层设备可以设置在基 站上, 而中间层设备既可以设置在运营商设备上, 也可以设置在基站上, 还可以设置 在运营商设备和基站中间的其他设备上。 优选地, 如图 7所示, 上述系统中的用户侧设备 10还可以包括: 生成模块 104, 设置为生成关键性能指标的关联规则; 第一保存模块 106, 设置为将关键性能指标及 关联规则进行保存。 例如, 上述关键性能指标可以包括但不限于: 计数器标识、 上报周期、 计数器列 编号、 计数器列名称、 采样点上报事件标识、 采样点列编号; 关联规则可以是求和计 算规则; 则上面提到的采样点上报的关键性能指标包括但不限于: 采样点上报事件标 识、 采样点释义、 列总数、 列索引对应的释义。 计算模块 206的具体计算方式可以参 见图 2和图 3的描述, 此处不再赘述。 优选地, 如图 7所示, 上述系统中的中间层设备 20还可以包括: 解析模块 210, 设置为对关键性能指标及关联规则进行解析; 第二保存模块 212, 设置为对解析后的 结果进行保存。 从以上的描述中, 可以看出, 本发明实现了如下技术效果: 中间层设备接收来自 于用户侧设备的关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则以及来自于采样层设备的 关键性能指标; 在中间层设备采用关联规则对采样点上报的关键性能指标进行计算获 取计算结果之后,将计算结果发送至 UI进行显示,进而达到了用户可以按照自身需求 设计和配置关键性能指标及该关键性能指标的关联规则, 灵活的定制关键性能指标显 示方式的效果。 显然, 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用 的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或者分布在多个计算装置所 组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现, 从而, 可以 将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行, 并且在某些情况下, 可以以不同于此处 的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤, 或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块, 或者将 它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明不限制于任 何特定的硬件和软件结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本领域的技 术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的 任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 一种关键性能指标的显示实现方法, 包括:
接收来自于用户界面 UI 的关键性能指标查询及该关键性能指标的关联规 则;
接收来自于采样点上报的关键性能指标;
采用所述关联规则对所述采样点上报的关键性能指标进行计算获取计算结 果, 并将所述计算结果发送至所述 UI进行显示。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 在接收来自于所述 UI的关键性能指标及 该关键性能指标的关联规则之前, 还包括:
生成所述关键性能指标的关联规则, 并将关键性能指标的关联规则解析后 保存。
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法,其中,所述关键性能指标及所述关联规则以 XML 文件格式进行保存。
4. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 在接收来自于所述 UI的关键性能指标及 该关键性能指标的关联规则之后, 还包括: 对所述关键性能指标及所述关联规 则进行解析并保存。
5. 根据权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述的方法, 其中, 所述来自于 UI的关键性能 指标包括: 计数器标识、 上报周期、 计数器列编号、 计数器列名称、 采样点上 报事件标识、 采样点列编号; 所述采样点上报的关键性能指标包括: 采样点上 报事件标识、 采样点释义、 列总数、 列索引对应的释义。
6. 一种关键性能指标的显示实现装置, 包括:
第一接收模块, 设置为接收来自于用户界面 UI 的关键性能指标及该关键 性能指标的关联规则;
第二接收模块, 设置为接收来自于采样点上报的关键性能指标; 计算模块, 设置为采用所述关联规则对所述采样点上报的关键性能指标进 行计算获取计算结果;
发送模块, 设置为将所述计算结果发送至所述 UI进行显示。 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还包括:
解析模块, 设置为对所述来自于 UI的关键性能指标的关联规则进行解析; 保存模块, 设置为保存所述解析的结果。 一种关键性能指标的显示实现系统, 包括: 用户侧设备、 中间层设备以及采样 层设备;
所述用户侧设备包括:
第一发送模块, 设置为通过用户界面 UI发送关键性能指标及该关键性能 指标的关联规则;
所述采样层设备包括:
第二发送模块, 设置为将采集到的关键性能指标进行发送;
所述中间层设备包括:
第一接收模块, 设置为接收来自于所述用户侧设备的关键性能指标及该关 键性能指标的关联规则;
第二接收模块, 设置为接收来自于所述采样层设备的关键性能指标; 计算模块, 设置为采用所述关联规则对所述采样点上报的关键性能指标进 行计算获取计算结果;
第三发送模块, 设置为将所述计算结果发送至所述 UI进行显示。 根据权利要求 8所述的系统, 其中, 所述用户侧设备还包括:
生成模块, 设置为生成所述关键性能指标的关联规则;
第一保存模块, 设置为将所述关键性能指标及所述关联规则进行保存。 根据权利要求 8所述的系统, 其中, 所述中间层设备, 还包括: 解析模块, 设置为对所述关键性能指标及所述关联规则进行解析; 第二保存模块, 设置为对所述解析后的结果进行保存。
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