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WO2012089047A1 - Route query method, device and system in cs domain - Google Patents

Route query method, device and system in cs domain Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012089047A1
WO2012089047A1 PCT/CN2011/084285 CN2011084285W WO2012089047A1 WO 2012089047 A1 WO2012089047 A1 WO 2012089047A1 CN 2011084285 W CN2011084285 W CN 2011084285W WO 2012089047 A1 WO2012089047 A1 WO 2012089047A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
route query
address
message
server
route
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/084285
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李超
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2012089047A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012089047A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/12Setup of transport tunnels

Definitions

  • a CS (Circuit Switching) domain refers to all network element entities in a core network that provide circuit switched type connections for user services, and all network element entities that support related signaling. Circuit-switched connections allocate dedicated network resources when a connection is established, freeing up dedicated resources when the connection is released.
  • the network element entity includes an MSC Server/GMSC Server (Mobile Switching Center Server/Gateway Mobile Switching Center Server) and a gateway MGW (Media Gateway) controlled by the network.
  • MSC Server/GMSC Server Mobile Switching Center Server/Gateway Mobile Switching Center Server
  • MGW Media Gateway
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a CS domain route query method, device, and system for solving the problem of centralized maintenance of routing data of a CS domain network.
  • a CS domain routing query method includes:
  • the mobile switching center server receives the call message; Obtaining number information from the call message;
  • a mobile switching center server comprising:
  • a call receiving unit configured to receive a call message
  • a number obtaining unit configured to obtain the number information from the call message received by the call receiving unit
  • a query sending unit configured to send a route query message to the phone number mapping server, where the route query message includes number information acquired by the number obtaining unit;
  • a result receiving unit configured to receive a route query result sent by the phone number mapping server
  • a call sending unit configured to send the call message to the next node according to the route query result received by the result receiving unit.
  • a C S domain routing query system comprising:
  • a mobile switching center server configured to receive a call message; obtain number information from the call message; send a route query message to the phone number mapping server, where the route query message includes the number information; and receive the phone number mapping server The route query result sent; sending the call message to the next node according to the route query result;
  • the phone number mapping server is configured to receive a route query message sent by the mobile switching center server, obtain a route query result according to the number information in the route query message, and send a route query result to the mobile switching center server.
  • the method, device and system for querying the CS domain route provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when receiving a call message, the mobile switching center server obtains number information from the call message, and obtains a route query from the phone number mapping server according to the number information. As a result, the call message is sent to the next node according to the route query result. Therefore, the routing data of the CS domain is not configured on every switch and MSC on the network, but is deployed, managed, and maintained on the ENUM Server to improve the operation and maintenance efficiency of the network.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for querying a CS domain route according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for querying a CS domain route according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another CS domain route query method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of another CS domain route query method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another CS domain route query method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile switching center server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a CS domain route query system according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a CS domain routing query method, as shown in FIG. 1 , including:
  • the mobile switching center server receives the call message.
  • the MSC Server can receive a call message sent by a PSTN device or a GMSC (Gateway Mobile Switching Center).
  • GMSC Gateway Mobile Switching Center
  • the MSC Server can receive The call message sent by the GMSC.
  • the MSC Server can receive the call message sent by the Visited Mobile-services Switching Centre (VMSC).
  • VMSC Visited Mobile-services Switching Centre
  • the MSC Server can receive a call message sent by the VMSC.
  • the mobile switching center server obtains the number information from the call message, where the number information includes an MSISDN (Mobile Subscriber International Integrated Service Digital Network number) of the called user, and is called User's MRSN (Mobile Station Roaming Number), HON (Handover Number) or the PSTN number of the called user.
  • MSISDN Mobile Subscriber International Integrated Service Digital Network number
  • MRSN Mobile Station Roaming Number
  • HON Handover Number
  • the MSC Server can obtain the MSISDN or MRSN of the called user from the received call message.
  • the MSC Server can obtain the MRSN of the called user from the received call message.
  • the MSC Server can obtain the PSTN number of the called user from the received call message.
  • the MSC Server can obtain a HON from the received call message.
  • the mobile switching center server sends a routing query message to the phone number mapping server, where the routing query message includes the number information.
  • the E-mail/DNS Domain Name System
  • the MSC Server when the MSC Server receives the call message, will be in the call message.
  • the obtained MSISDN or MSRN or PSTN number of the called user, or HON is added in the routing query message, and the routing query message is sent to the ENUM Server through the interface.
  • the mobile switching center server receives a route query result sent by the phone number mapping server.
  • the routing query result includes at least one of a routing number of the called user, an address of the destination network, and an address of the next node.
  • the address of the destination network is the domain name of the destination network or the IP (Internet Protocol) protocol
  • the address of the next node is the SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) of the next node. Routing header field, domain name or IP address.
  • the ENUM Server queries the MSISDN or MSRN or PSTN number of the called user according to the route query message, or HON queries the route and gets the route query result. And sending the route query result to the MSC Server.
  • the mobile switching center server sends the call message to a next node according to the routing query result.
  • the MSC Server After receiving the routing query result sent by the ENUM Server, the MSC Server sends the call to the next node according to the routing number of the called user or the address of the destination network or the address of the next node in the routing query result. Message.
  • the routing number carries the address information of the next node, and the MSC Server can directly determine the next node according to the routing number.
  • the CS domain route query method provided by the embodiment obtains the number information from the call message when receiving the call message, obtains the route query result from the phone number mapping server according to the number information, and performs the query result according to the route.
  • the call message is sent to the next node. Therefore, the routing data of the CS domain is not configured on each switch and MSC Server in the network, but is deployed, managed, and maintained on the ENUM Server to improve network operation and maintenance efficiency.
  • the CS domain route query method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the PSTN device sends a call message to the MSC Server.
  • the MSC Server After receiving the call message, the MSC Server obtains the MSISDN of the called user from the call message.
  • the MSC Server sends a route query message to the ENUM Server, where the route query message includes the MSISDN of the called user.
  • the MSC Server may add the MSISDN of the called user to the routing query message sent to the ENUM Server, and then send the routing query message to the ENUM Server through the interface between the MSC Server and the ENUM Server.
  • the ENUM Server After receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains a route query result according to the MSISDN of the called user in the route query message.
  • the ENUM Server After receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains the route check.
  • the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the MSISDN of the called user, and obtain the routing number corresponding to the MSISDN, and the routing number is a number in the E.164 format.
  • the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the MSISDN of the called user to obtain the address of the corresponding destination network, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network.
  • the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the MSISDN of the called user, and obtain the address of the corresponding next node, for example, the Route header field, domain name or IP address of the SIP of the next node.
  • ENUM can also obtain the routing number of the called user, the address of the destination network, and the address of the next node.
  • the ENUM Server sends the route query result to the MSC Server.
  • tel is the routing number of the called user
  • the "destination” part is the address of the destination network, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network
  • the "next-hop” part is the address of the next node.
  • the address of the next node is the R 0 ute header field, domain name or IP address of the SIP of the next node.
  • the MSC Server After receiving the routing query result, the MSC Server sends a call message to the VMSC that is the next node according to the routing query result.
  • the MSC Server After receiving the route query result sent by the ENUM server, the MSC Server carries valid data in the "tel" part of the route query result, that is, when the route query result includes the routing number of the called user, the MSC Server can The routing number of the called user directly determines the VMSC as the next node, and sends a call message to the VMSC.
  • the MSC Server may determine the VMSC as the next node according to the address of the destination network, The VMSC sends a call message.
  • the MSC Server may determine the VMSC as the next node at the address of the next node. Send a call message to the VMSC.
  • the method for querying a CS domain route in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the GMSC sends a call message to the MSC Server;
  • the MSC Server After receiving the call message, the MSC Server obtains an MSRN of the called user from the call message. 303. The MSC Server sends a route query message to the ENUM server, where the route query message includes the MSRN of the called user.
  • the MSC Server may add the MSRN of the called user to the routing query message sent to the ENUM Server, and then send the routing query message to the ENUM Server through the interface between the MSC Server and the ENUM Server.
  • the ENUM Server After receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains the route query result according to the MSRN of the called user in the route query message.
  • the ENUM Server After receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains the MSRN of the called user in the route query message. At this time, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the MSRN of the called user, and obtain the routing number corresponding to the MSRN, and the routing number is a number in the E.164 format. Alternatively, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the MSRN of the called user to obtain the address of the corresponding destination network, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network. Alternatively, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the MSRN of the called user to obtain the address of the corresponding next node, for example, the SIP header field, domain name or IP address of the next node. In addition, ENUM can also obtain the routing number of the called user, the address of the destination network, and the address of the next node.
  • the ENUM Server sends the route query result to the MSC Server.
  • tel is the routing number of the called user
  • the "destination” part is the address of the destination network, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network
  • the "next-hop” part is the address of the next node.
  • the address of the next node is the R 0 ute header field, domain name or IP address of the SIP of the next node.
  • the MSC Server After receiving the routing query result, the MSC Server sends a call message to the VMSC that is the next node according to the routing query result.
  • the MSC Server After receiving the route query result sent by the ENUM server, the MSC Server carries valid data in the "tel" part of the route query result, that is, when the route query result includes the routing number of the called user, the MSC Server can The routing number of the called user directly determines the VMSC as the next node, and sends a call message to the VMSC.
  • the MSC Server may determine the VMSC as the next node according to the address of the destination network, The VMSC sends a call message.
  • the MSC Server can determine the VMSC as the next node at the address of the next node, to the The VMSC sends a call message.
  • the CS domain route query method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the VMSC sends a call message to the MSC Server.
  • the MSC Server After receiving the call message, the MSC Server obtains a PSTN number of the called user from the call message.
  • the MSC Server sends a route query message to the ENUM Server, where the route query message includes a PSTN number of the called user.
  • the MSC Server may add the PSTN number of the called user to the routing query message sent to the ENUM Server, and then send the routing query message to the ENUM Server through the interface between the MSC Server and the ENUM Server.
  • the ENUM Server After receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains a route query result according to the PSTN number of the called user in the route query message.
  • the ENUM Server After receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains the PSTN number of the called user in the route query message. At this point, the ENUM Server can process the called subscriber's PSTN number into a standard E.164 format number. The ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the number in the E.164 format to obtain the routing number corresponding to the number in the E.164 format, and the routing number is also the number in the E.164 format. Alternatively, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the number in the E.164 format to obtain the address of the corresponding destination network, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network.
  • the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the number of the E.164 format to obtain the address of the corresponding next node, for example, the Rou te header field, domain name or IP address of the S IP of the next node.
  • ENUM can also obtain the routing number of the called user, the address of the destination network, and the address of the next node.
  • the ENUM Server sends the route query result to the MSC Server.
  • the MSC Server After receiving the route query result, the MSC Server sends a call message to the GMSC that is the next node according to the route query result.
  • the MSC Server After receiving the route query result sent by the ENUM server, the MSC Server carries valid data in the "tel" part of the route query result, that is, when the route query result includes the routing number of the called user, the MSC Server can The routing number of the called user directly determines the GMSC as the next node, and sends a call message to the GMSC.
  • the MSC Server may determine the GMSC as the next node according to the address of the destination network, The GMSC sends a call message.
  • the MSC Server may determine the GMSC as the next node at the address of the next node. Send a call message to the GMSC.
  • the CS domain route query method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the VMSC 1 serving as the cut-out office sends a call message to the MSC Server;
  • the interoffice handover may be an interoffice handover that occurs as a calling mobile phone user during a call, or may be an interoffice handover that occurs as a called mobile phone user during a call.
  • the MSC Server After receiving the call message, the MSC Server obtains HON from the call message, where HON is used to establish handover between two mobile switching areas (MSC areas).
  • MSC areas mobile switching areas
  • the number temporarily used between the MSCs for the call link is the number temporarily used between the MSCs for the call link.
  • the MSC Server sends a route query message to the ENUM Server, where the route query message includes a HON;
  • the MSC Server may add a HON to the routing query message sent to the ENUM Server, and then send the routing query message to the ENUM Server through the interface between the MSC Server and the ENUM Server.
  • the ENUM Server After receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains a route query result according to the HON in the route query message.
  • the ENUM Server After receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains the HON in the route query message. At this time, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the HON to obtain the routing number corresponding to the HON, and the routing number is a number in the format of E.164. Alternatively, ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the HON to obtain the corresponding destination network. Address, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network. Alternatively, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the HON to obtain the address of the corresponding next node, such as the Rou te header field, domain name or IP address of the SIP of the next node. In addition, ENUM can also obtain the routing number corresponding to the HON, the address of the destination network, and the address of the next node.
  • the ENUM Server sends the route query result to the MSC Server.
  • the "te l " part is the routing number corresponding to the HON
  • the " des t ina t ion” part is the address of the destination network, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network
  • the "nex t-hop" part is the next node. address.
  • the address of the next node is the Rou te header field, domain name or IP address of the S IP of the next node.
  • the MSC Server After receiving the routing query result, the MSC Server sends a call message to the VMSC 2 as the next node according to the routing query result.
  • the MSC Server After receiving the route query result sent by the ENUM Server, the MSC Server carries valid data in the "tel" part of the route query result, that is, when the route query result includes the routing number corresponding to the HON, the MSC Server can The routing number directly determines the VMSC 2 as the next node, and is also the VMSC 2 that cuts in the incoming message, and sends a call message to the VMSC 2.
  • the MSC Server may determine the VMSC 2 as the next node according to the address of the destination network.
  • the VMSC 2 which is also cut into the office, sends a call message to the VMSC 2.
  • the MSC Server may determine the address of the next node as the next node.
  • the VMSC 2 which is also the cut-in VMSC 2, sends a call message to the VMSC 2.
  • the CS domain route query method obtained by the foregoing embodiment obtains the number information from the call message when the MSC Server receives the call message, obtains the route query result from the ENUM server according to the number information, and performs the query result according to the route.
  • the call message is sent to the next node. Therefore, the routing data of the CS domain is not configured on every switch and MSC Server in the network, but is deployed, managed, and maintained on the ENUM server to improve the operation and maintenance efficiency of the network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile switching center server, as shown in FIG. 6, including: a call receiving unit 601, configured to receive a call message;
  • the number obtaining unit 602 is configured to obtain number information from a call message received by the call receiving unit 601.
  • the query sending unit 603 is configured to send a route query message to the phone number mapping server, where the route query message includes the number information acquired by the number obtaining unit 602;
  • a result receiving unit 604 configured to receive a route query result sent by the phone number mapping server
  • the call sending unit 605 is configured to send the call message to the next node according to the route query result received by the result receiving unit 604.
  • the number information includes a mobile station international integrated service digital network number of the called user, a mobile station roaming number of the called user, a handover number or a public switched telephone network number of the called user.
  • the route query result includes at least one of a routing number of the called user, an address of the destination network, and an address of the next node.
  • the address of the destination network is a domain name or an IP address of the destination network
  • the address of the next node is a routing header field, a domain name or an IP address of a session initiation protocol of the next node.
  • the call sending unit 605 is specifically configured to send the call message to the next node according to the routing number of the called user or the address of the destination network or the address of the next node in the routing query result.
  • the mobile switching center server provided by the embodiment obtains the number information from the call message when receiving the call message, obtains a route query result from the phone number mapping server according to the number information, and obtains a route query result according to the route query result.
  • the next node sends the call message. Therefore, the routing data of the CS domain is not configured on each switch and MSC Server in the network, but is deployed, managed, and maintained on the ENUM Ser ver to improve network operation and maintenance efficiency.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a CS domain routing query system, as shown in FIG. 7, including:
  • a mobile switching center server 701 configured to receive a call message; obtain number information from the call message; send a route query message to the phone number mapping server 702, where the route query message includes the number information; receive the phone number Mapping server 702 The route query result sent; sending the call cancellation to the next node according to the route query result
  • the phone number mapping server 702 is configured to receive a route query message sent by the mobile switching center server 701, obtain a route query result according to the number information in the route query message, and send a route query result to the mobile switching center server 701. .
  • the route query system provided by the embodiment obtains the number information from the call message when receiving the call message, obtains the route query result from the phone number mapping server according to the number information, and returns the result according to the route query result.
  • a node sends the call message. Therefore, the routing data of the CS domain is not configured on every switch and MSC Server in the network, but is deployed, managed, and maintained on the ENUM server to improve the operation and maintenance efficiency of the network.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random accum ss Memory (RAM). ) Wait.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are a route query method, device and system in CS domain, which relate to the communication field. In order to achieve centralized maintenance for the route data in the CS domain, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a mobile switching centre server receiving a call message; acquiring number information from the call message; sending to a phone number mapping server a route query message including the number information; receiving a route query result sent by the phone number mapping server; and sending the call message to the next node according to the route query result. The present invention is suitable for calls in the CS domain.

Description

CS域路由查询方法、 装置及系统  CS domain route query method, device and system
本申请要求于 2010 年 12 月 31 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201010620160.8, 发明名称为 "CS域路由查询方法、 装置及系统" 的中国专利 申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201010620160.8, entitled "CS Domain Routing Query Method, Apparatus and System", filed on December 31, 2010, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. In the application. Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信技术, 尤其涉及一种 CS域路由查询方法、 装置 及系统。 背景技术 目前, CS(Circuit Switching, 电路交换)域是指核心网中为用户 业务提供电路交换类型连接的所有网元实体, 以及所有支持相关信令的 网元实体。 电路交换型连接在连接建立时分配专用网络资源, 在连接释 放时释放专用资源。 其中, 网元实体包括 MSC Server/GMSC Server (Mobile Switching Center Server /Ga teway Mobile Switching Center Server, 移动交换中心服务器 /网关移动交换中心服务器) 以及其控制 的网关 MGW (Media Gateway, 媒体网关) 。  The embodiments of the present invention relate to communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for querying a CS domain route. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Currently, a CS (Circuit Switching) domain refers to all network element entities in a core network that provide circuit switched type connections for user services, and all network element entities that support related signaling. Circuit-switched connections allocate dedicated network resources when a connection is established, freeing up dedicated resources when the connection is released. The network element entity includes an MSC Server/GMSC Server (Mobile Switching Center Server/Gateway Mobile Switching Center Server) and a gateway MGW (Media Gateway) controlled by the network.
在实现本发明的过程中, 发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问 题: 目前, 在移动网络的 CS域以及 NGN网络中, 交换机和 MSC Server 各自承担号码分析和路由数据获取的工作, 因此, 需要在网络中的每个 交换机和 MSC Server 上都配置路由数据, 不利于网络的集中维护, 降 低了网络的运维效率。 发明内容  In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors have found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: Currently, in the CS domain of the mobile network and the NGN network, the switch and the MSC Server each undertake the work of number analysis and routing data acquisition, and therefore, Routing data needs to be configured on each switch and MSC Server in the network, which is not conducive to centralized maintenance of the network and reduces network operation and maintenance efficiency. Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种 CS 域路由查询方法、 装置及系统, 用以 解决 CS域网络的路由数据的集中维护的问题。  The embodiment of the present invention provides a CS domain route query method, device, and system for solving the problem of centralized maintenance of routing data of a CS domain network.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:  In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种 CS域路由查询方法, 包括:  A CS domain routing query method includes:
移动交换中心服务器接收呼叫消息; 从所述呼叫消息中获取号码信息; The mobile switching center server receives the call message; Obtaining number information from the call message;
向电话号码映射服务器发送路由查询消息, 所述路由查询消息中包 含所述号码信息;  Sending a route query message to the phone number mapping server, where the route query message includes the number information;
接收所述电话号码映射服务器发送的路由查询结果;  Receiving a route query result sent by the phone number mapping server;
根据所述路由查询结果向下一节点发送所述呼叫消息。  Sending the call message to a next node according to the routing query result.
一种移动交换中心服务器, 包括:  A mobile switching center server, comprising:
呼叫接收单元, 用于接收呼叫消息;  a call receiving unit, configured to receive a call message;
号码获取单元, 用于从所述呼叫接收单元接收的呼叫消息中获取号 码信息;  a number obtaining unit, configured to obtain the number information from the call message received by the call receiving unit;
查询发送单元, 用于向电话号码映射服务器发送路由查询消息, 所 述路由查询消息中包含所述号码获取单元获取的号码信息;  a query sending unit, configured to send a route query message to the phone number mapping server, where the route query message includes number information acquired by the number obtaining unit;
结果接收单元, 用于接收所述电话号码映射服务器发送的路由查询 结果;  a result receiving unit, configured to receive a route query result sent by the phone number mapping server;
呼叫发送单元, 用于根据所述结果接收单元接收的路由查询结果向 下一节点发送所述呼叫消息。  And a call sending unit, configured to send the call message to the next node according to the route query result received by the result receiving unit.
一种 C S域路由查询系统, 包括:  A C S domain routing query system, comprising:
移动交换中心服务器, 用于接收呼叫消息; 从所述呼叫消息中获取 号码信息; 向电话号码映射服务器发送路由查询消息, 所述路由查询消 息中包含所述号码信息; 接收所述电话号码映射服务器发送的路由查询 结果; 根据所述路由查询结果向下一节点发送所述呼叫消息;  a mobile switching center server, configured to receive a call message; obtain number information from the call message; send a route query message to the phone number mapping server, where the route query message includes the number information; and receive the phone number mapping server The route query result sent; sending the call message to the next node according to the route query result;
电话号码映射服务器, 用于接收所述移动交换中心服务器发送的路 由查询消息, 根据所述路由查询消息中的号码信息获取路由查询结果, 并向所述移动交换中心服务器发送路由查询结果。  The phone number mapping server is configured to receive a route query message sent by the mobile switching center server, obtain a route query result according to the number information in the route query message, and send a route query result to the mobile switching center server.
本发明实施例提供的 C S 域路由查询方法、 装置及系统, 通过移动 交换中心服务器在接收呼叫消息时, 从所述呼叫消息中获取号码信息, 根据所述号码信息从电话号码映射服务器获取路由查询结果, 并根据所 述路由查询结果向下一节点发送所述呼叫消息。 因此, CS域的路由数据 不在网络中的每个交换机和 MSC Se r ve r 上都配置, 而在 ENUM S e r ve r 上集中部署、 管理和维护, 提高网络的运维效率。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描 述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出 创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 图 1为本发明实施例提供的一种 CS域路由查询方法的流程示意图; 图 2为本发明实施例提供的另一种 CS域路由查询方法的流程示意 图; The method, device and system for querying the CS domain route provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when receiving a call message, the mobile switching center server obtains number information from the call message, and obtains a route query from the phone number mapping server according to the number information. As a result, the call message is sent to the next node according to the route query result. Therefore, the routing data of the CS domain is not configured on every switch and MSC on the network, but is deployed, managed, and maintained on the ENUM Server to improve the operation and maintenance efficiency of the network. DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for querying a CS domain route according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for querying a CS domain route according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例提供的另一种 CS域路由查询方法的流程示意 图;  FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another CS domain route query method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 4为本发明实施例提供的另一种 CS域路由查询方法的流程示意 图;  4 is a schematic flow chart of another CS domain route query method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例提供的另一种 CS域路由查询方法的流程示意 图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another CS domain route query method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6 为本发明实施例提供的一种移动交换中心服务器的构成示意 图;  6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile switching center server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 Ί为本发明实施例提供的一种 CS域路由查询系统的构成示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a CS domain route query system according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案 进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实 施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术 人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本 发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
为了能够实现 CS 域网络的路由数据的集中维护, 本发明实施例提 供了一种 CS域路由查询方法, 如图 1所示, 包括:  In order to enable the centralized maintenance of the routing data of the CS domain network, the embodiment of the present invention provides a CS domain routing query method, as shown in FIG. 1 , including:
101、 移动交换中心服务器接收呼叫消息;  101. The mobile switching center server receives the call message.
举例而言, 在 PSTN ( Public Switched Telephone Network, 公共 交换电话网络)用户呼叫手机用户时, MSC Server可以接收由 PSTN设备 或者 GMSC (Gateway Mobile Switching Center, 网关移动交换中心) 发送的呼叫消息。 在手机用户呼叫手机用户时, MSC Server可以接收由 GMSC发送的呼叫消息。 在手机用户呼叫 PSTN用户时, MSC Server可以 接收由 VMSC ( Visited Mobile-services Switching Centre, 访问移动 交换中心) 发送的呼叫消息。 在呼叫的过程中发生局间切换时, MSC Server可以接收由 VMSC发送的呼叫消息。 For example, when a PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) user calls a mobile phone user, the MSC Server can receive a call message sent by a PSTN device or a GMSC (Gateway Mobile Switching Center). When the mobile phone user calls the mobile phone user, the MSC Server can receive The call message sent by the GMSC. When the mobile phone user calls the PSTN user, the MSC Server can receive the call message sent by the Visited Mobile-services Switching Centre (VMSC). When an inter-office handover occurs during a call, the MSC Server can receive a call message sent by the VMSC.
102、 移动交换中心服务器从所述呼叫消息中获取号码信息; 其中, 所述号码信息包括被叫用户的 MSISDN ( Mobile Subscriber International Integrated Service Digital Network number , 移动 站国际综合业务数字网号码) , 被叫用户的 MRSN ( Mobile Station Roaming Number, 移动台漫游号码) , HON ( Handover Number, 切换号 码) 或被叫用户的 PSTN号码。  102. The mobile switching center server obtains the number information from the call message, where the number information includes an MSISDN (Mobile Subscriber International Integrated Service Digital Network number) of the called user, and is called User's MRSN (Mobile Station Roaming Number), HON (Handover Number) or the PSTN number of the called user.
举例而言, 在 PSTN用户呼叫手机用户时, MSC Server可以从接收 的呼叫消息中获取被叫用户的 MSISDN或 MRSN。 在手机用户呼叫手机用 户时, MSC Server 可以从接收的呼叫消息中获取被叫用户的 MRSN。 在 手机用户呼叫 PSTN用户时, MSC Server可以从接收的呼叫消息中获取 被叫用户的 PSTN 号码。 在呼叫的过程中发生局间切换时, MSC Server 可以从接收的呼叫消息中获取 HON。  For example, when a PSTN user calls a mobile phone user, the MSC Server can obtain the MSISDN or MRSN of the called user from the received call message. When the mobile phone user calls the mobile phone user, the MSC Server can obtain the MRSN of the called user from the received call message. When the mobile phone user calls the PSTN user, the MSC Server can obtain the PSTN number of the called user from the received call message. When an inter-office handover occurs during a call, the MSC Server can obtain a HON from the received call message.
103、 移动交换中心服务器向电话号码映射服务器发送路由查询消 息, 所述路由查询消息中包含所述号码信息;  103. The mobile switching center server sends a routing query message to the phone number mapping server, where the routing query message includes the number information.
举例而言, MSC Server 与 ENUM ( Telephone Number Mapping, 电 话号码映射) Server 之间增力口 E腦 /DNS ( Domain Name System, 域名 系统)接口, MSC Server接收到呼叫消息时, 将从呼叫消息中获取的被 叫用户的 MSISDN或 MSRN或 PSTN号码, 或者 HON添加在路由查询消息 中, 通过该接口向 ENUM Server发送该路由查询消息。  For example, between the MSC Server and the ENUM (Telephone Number Mapping) server, the E-mail/DNS (Domain Name System) interface, when the MSC Server receives the call message, will be in the call message. The obtained MSISDN or MSRN or PSTN number of the called user, or HON is added in the routing query message, and the routing query message is sent to the ENUM Server through the interface.
104、 移动交换中心服务器接收所述电话号码映射服务器发送的路 由查询结果;  104. The mobile switching center server receives a route query result sent by the phone number mapping server.
其中, 所述路由查询结果包含被叫用户的路由号码, 目的网络的地 址和下一节点的地址中的至少一个。 所述目的网络的地址为目的网络的 域名或 IP ( Internet Protocol, 网络之间互连的协议) 地址, 所述下 一节点的地址为下一节点的 SIP (Session Initiation Protocol, 会话 发起协议)的路由头域, 域名或 IP地址。  The routing query result includes at least one of a routing number of the called user, an address of the destination network, and an address of the next node. The address of the destination network is the domain name of the destination network or the IP (Internet Protocol) protocol, and the address of the next node is the SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) of the next node. Routing header field, domain name or IP address.
举例而言, ENUM Server接收由 MSC Server发送的路由查询消息后, 根据路由查询消息中的被叫用户的 MSISDN或 MSRN或 PSTN号码, 或者 HON查询路由, 得到路由查询结果。 并且, 将该路由查询结果发送给 MSC Server。 For example, after receiving the route query message sent by the MSC Server, the ENUM Server queries the MSISDN or MSRN or PSTN number of the called user according to the route query message, or HON queries the route and gets the route query result. And sending the route query result to the MSC Server.
105、 移动交换中心服务器根据所述路由查询结果向下一节点发送 所述呼叫消息。  105. The mobile switching center server sends the call message to a next node according to the routing query result.
举例而言, MSC Server接收由 ENUM Server发送的路由查询结果后, 根据该路由查询结果中的被叫用户的路由号码或者目的网络的地址或 者下一节点的地址, 向下一节点发送所述呼叫消息。 其中, 所述路由号 码携带下一节点的地址信息, MSC Server可以根据该路由号码直接确定 出下一节点。  For example, after receiving the routing query result sent by the ENUM Server, the MSC Server sends the call to the next node according to the routing number of the called user or the address of the destination network or the address of the next node in the routing query result. Message. The routing number carries the address information of the next node, and the MSC Server can directly determine the next node according to the routing number.
本实施例提供的 CS 域路由查询方法, 通过在接收呼叫消息时, 从 所述呼叫消息中获取号码信息, 根据所述号码信息从电话号码映射服务 器获取路由查询结果, 并根据所述路由查询结果向下一节点发送所述呼 叫消息。 因此, CS域的路由数据不在网络中的每个交换机和 MSC Server 上都配置, 而在 ENUM Server上集中部署、 管理和维护, 提高网络的运 维效率。  The CS domain route query method provided by the embodiment obtains the number information from the call message when receiving the call message, obtains the route query result from the phone number mapping server according to the number information, and performs the query result according to the route. The call message is sent to the next node. Therefore, the routing data of the CS domain is not configured on each switch and MSC Server in the network, but is deployed, managed, and maintained on the ENUM Server to improve network operation and maintenance efficiency.
在上一实施例中, 可以在 PSTN 用户呼叫手机用户时, 或者, 在手 机用户呼叫手机用户时, 或者, 在手机用户呼叫 PSTN 用户时, 或者, 在呼叫的过程中发生局间切换时, 进行路由查询。 下面, 结合以上不同 情况对上一实施例作进一步详细描述。  In the previous embodiment, when the PSTN user calls the mobile phone user, or when the mobile phone user calls the mobile phone user, or when the mobile phone user calls the PSTN user, or when the inter-office handover occurs during the call, Routing query. Hereinafter, the previous embodiment will be further described in detail in combination with the above various situations.
如图 2所示, 本发明实施例 CS域路由查询方法, 包括:  As shown in FIG. 2, the CS domain route query method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
201、 在 PSTN用户呼叫手机用户时, PSTN设备向 MSC Server发送 呼叫消息;  201. When the PSTN user calls the mobile phone user, the PSTN device sends a call message to the MSC Server.
202、 MSC Server接收该呼叫消息后, 从所述呼叫消息中获取被叫 用户的 MSISDN;  After receiving the call message, the MSC Server obtains the MSISDN of the called user from the call message.
203、 MSC Server向 ENUM Server发送路由查询消息, 所述路由查 询消息中包含被叫用户的 MSISDN;  203. The MSC Server sends a route query message to the ENUM Server, where the route query message includes the MSISDN of the called user.
举例而言, MSC Server可以在向 ENUM Server发送的路由查询消息 中添加被叫用户的 MSISDN, 然后, 通过 MSC Server与 ENUM Server之 间的接口向 ENUM Server发送所述路由查询消息。  For example, the MSC Server may add the MSISDN of the called user to the routing query message sent to the ENUM Server, and then send the routing query message to the ENUM Server through the interface between the MSC Server and the ENUM Server.
204、 ENUM Server接收该路由查询消息后, 根据路由查询消息中的 被叫用户的 MSISDN获取路由查询结果。  204. After receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains a route query result according to the MSISDN of the called user in the route query message.
举例而言, ENUM Server 在接收该路由查询消息后, 获取该路由查 询消息中的被叫用户的 MSISDN。 此时, ENUM Server可以根据该被叫用 户的 MSISDN查询路由数据库, 获取该 MSISDN对应的路由号码, 该路由 号码为 E.164格式的号码。 或者, ENUM Server可以^ ^据该被叫用户的 MSISDN查询路由数据库, 获取对应的目的网络的地址, 例如目的网络的 域名或 IP地址。 或者, ENUM Server可以根据该被叫用户的 MSISDN查 询路由数据库, 获取对应的下一节点的地址, 例如下一节点的 SIP 的 Route头域, 域名或 IP地址。 另夕卜, ENUM也可以同时获取被叫用户的 路由号码, 目的网络的地址和下一节点的地址。 For example, after receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains the route check. The MSISDN of the called user in the message. At this time, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the MSISDN of the called user, and obtain the routing number corresponding to the MSISDN, and the routing number is a number in the E.164 format. Alternatively, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the MSISDN of the called user to obtain the address of the corresponding destination network, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network. Alternatively, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the MSISDN of the called user, and obtain the address of the corresponding next node, for example, the Route header field, domain name or IP address of the SIP of the next node. In addition, ENUM can also obtain the routing number of the called user, the address of the destination network, and the address of the next node.
205、 ENUM Server向 MSC Server发送该路由查询结果;  205. The ENUM Server sends the route query result to the MSC Server.
ENUM Server返回给 MSC Server的路由查询结果可以采取如下形式: sip:<tel>@<destination>;user=phone?route=<next-hop>  The route query result returned by the ENUM Server to the MSC Server can take the following form: sip:<tel>@<destination>;user=phone?route=<next-hop>
其中, "tel,, 部分是被叫用户的路由号码, "destination" 部分 是目的网络的地址, 例如目的网络的域名或 IP 地址, 而 "next-hop" 部分是下一节点的地址。所述下一节点的地址为下一节点的 S I P的 R 0 u t e 头域, 域名或 IP地址。  Where "tel," is the routing number of the called user, the "destination" part is the address of the destination network, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network, and the "next-hop" part is the address of the next node. The address of the next node is the R 0 ute header field, domain name or IP address of the SIP of the next node.
206、 MSC Server接收该路由查询结果后, ^^据该路由查询结果向 作为下一节点的 VMSC发送呼叫消息。  206. After receiving the routing query result, the MSC Server sends a call message to the VMSC that is the next node according to the routing query result.
举例而言, MSC Server接收 ENUM Server发送的路由查询结果后, 在该路由查询结果的 "tel" 部分携带有效数据, 即该路由查询结果包 含了被叫用户的路由号码时, MSC Server可以根据该被叫用户的路由号 码直接确定出作为下一节点的 VMSC, 向该 VMSC发送呼叫消息。 或者, 在该路由查询结果的 "destination" 部分携带有效数据, 即该路由查询 结果包含了目的网络的地址时, MSC Server可以^^据该目的网络的地址 确定出作为下一节点的 VMSC, 向该 VMSC发送呼叫消息。 或者, 在该路 由查询结果的 "next-hop" 部分携带有效数据, 即该路由查询结果包含 了下一节点的地址时, MSC Server可以 居该下一节点的地址确定出作 为下一节点的 VMSC , 向该 VMSC发送呼叫消息。  For example, after receiving the route query result sent by the ENUM server, the MSC Server carries valid data in the "tel" part of the route query result, that is, when the route query result includes the routing number of the called user, the MSC Server can The routing number of the called user directly determines the VMSC as the next node, and sends a call message to the VMSC. Alternatively, when the "destination" part of the route query result carries valid data, that is, when the route query result includes the address of the destination network, the MSC Server may determine the VMSC as the next node according to the address of the destination network, The VMSC sends a call message. Alternatively, when the "next-hop" part of the route query result carries valid data, that is, when the route query result includes the address of the next node, the MSC Server may determine the VMSC as the next node at the address of the next node. Send a call message to the VMSC.
如图 3所示, 本发明实施例 CS域路由查询方法, 包括:  As shown in FIG. 3, the method for querying a CS domain route in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
301、在 PSTN用户呼叫手机用户或者手机用户呼叫手机用户时, GMSC 向 MSC Server发送呼叫消息;  301. When the PSTN user calls the mobile phone user or the mobile phone user calls the mobile phone user, the GMSC sends a call message to the MSC Server;
302、 MSC Server接收该呼叫消息后, 从所述呼叫消息中获取被叫 用户的 MSRN; 303、 MSC Server向 ENUM Server发送路由查询消息, 所述路由查 询消息中包含被叫用户的 MSRN; 302. After receiving the call message, the MSC Server obtains an MSRN of the called user from the call message. 303. The MSC Server sends a route query message to the ENUM server, where the route query message includes the MSRN of the called user.
举例而言, MSC Server可以在向 ENUM Server发送的路由查询消息 中添加被叫用户的 MSRN, 然后, 通过 MSC Server与 ENUM Server之间 的接口向 ENUM Server发送所述路由查询消息。  For example, the MSC Server may add the MSRN of the called user to the routing query message sent to the ENUM Server, and then send the routing query message to the ENUM Server through the interface between the MSC Server and the ENUM Server.
304、 ENUM Server接收该路由查询消息后, 根据路由查询消息中的 被叫用户的 MSRN获取路由查询结果。  After receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains the route query result according to the MSRN of the called user in the route query message.
举例而言, ENUM Server 在接收该路由查询消息后, 获取该路由查 询消息中的被叫用户的 MSRN。 此时, ENUM Server可以根据该被叫用户 的 MSRN查询路由数据库, 获取该 MSRN对应的路由号码, 该路由号码为 E.164格式的号码。 或者, ENUM Server可以根据该被叫用户的 MSRN查 询路由数据库, 获取对应的目的网络的地址, 例如目的网络的域名或 IP 地址。或者, ENUM Server可以^ ^据该被叫用户的 MSRN查询路由数据库, 获取对应的下一节点的地址, 例如下一节点的 SIP的 Route头域, 域名 或 IP地址。 另外, ENUM也可以同时获取被叫用户的路由号码, 目的网 络的地址和下一节点的地址。  For example, after receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains the MSRN of the called user in the route query message. At this time, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the MSRN of the called user, and obtain the routing number corresponding to the MSRN, and the routing number is a number in the E.164 format. Alternatively, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the MSRN of the called user to obtain the address of the corresponding destination network, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network. Alternatively, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the MSRN of the called user to obtain the address of the corresponding next node, for example, the SIP header field, domain name or IP address of the next node. In addition, ENUM can also obtain the routing number of the called user, the address of the destination network, and the address of the next node.
305、 ENUM Server向 MSC Server发送该路由查询结果;  305. The ENUM Server sends the route query result to the MSC Server.
ENUM Server返回给 MSC Server的路由查询结果可以采取如下形式: sip:<tel>@<destination>;user=phone?route=<next-hop>  The route query result returned by the ENUM Server to the MSC Server can take the following form: sip:<tel>@<destination>;user=phone?route=<next-hop>
其中, "tel,, 部分是被叫用户的路由号码, "destination" 部分 是目的网络的地址, 例如目的网络的域名或 IP 地址, 而 "next-hop" 部分是下一节点的地址。所述下一节点的地址为下一节点的 S I P的 R 0 u t e 头域, 域名或 IP地址。  Where "tel," is the routing number of the called user, the "destination" part is the address of the destination network, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network, and the "next-hop" part is the address of the next node. The address of the next node is the R 0 ute header field, domain name or IP address of the SIP of the next node.
306、 MSC Server接收该路由查询结果后, ^^据该路由查询结果向 作为下一节点的 VMSC发送呼叫消息。  306. After receiving the routing query result, the MSC Server sends a call message to the VMSC that is the next node according to the routing query result.
举例而言, MSC Server接收 ENUM Server发送的路由查询结果后, 在该路由查询结果的 "tel" 部分携带有效数据, 即该路由查询结果包 含了被叫用户的路由号码时, MSC Server可以根据该被叫用户的路由号 码直接确定出作为下一节点的 VMSC, 向该 VMSC发送呼叫消息。 或者, 在该路由查询结果的 "destination" 部分携带有效数据, 即该路由查询 结果包含了目的网络的地址时, MSC Server可以^^据该目的网络的地址 确定出作为下一节点的 VMSC, 向该 VMSC发送呼叫消息。 或者, 在该路 由查询结果的 "nex t-hop" 部分携带有效数据, 即该路由查询结果包含 了下一节点的地址时, MSC Server可以 居该下一节点的地址确定出作 为下一节点的 VMSC , 向该 VMSC发送呼叫消息。 For example, after receiving the route query result sent by the ENUM server, the MSC Server carries valid data in the "tel" part of the route query result, that is, when the route query result includes the routing number of the called user, the MSC Server can The routing number of the called user directly determines the VMSC as the next node, and sends a call message to the VMSC. Alternatively, when the "destination" part of the route query result carries valid data, that is, when the route query result includes the address of the destination network, the MSC Server may determine the VMSC as the next node according to the address of the destination network, The VMSC sends a call message. Or, on the road The valid data is carried by the "nex t-hop" part of the query result, that is, when the route query result includes the address of the next node, the MSC Server can determine the VMSC as the next node at the address of the next node, to the The VMSC sends a call message.
如图 4所示, 本发明实施例 CS域路由查询方法, 包括:  As shown in FIG. 4, the CS domain route query method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
401、 在手机用户呼叫 PSTN用户时, VMSC向 MSC Server发送呼叫 消息;  401. When the mobile phone user calls the PSTN user, the VMSC sends a call message to the MSC Server.
402、 MSC Server接收该呼叫消息后, 从所述呼叫消息中获取被叫 用户的 PSTN号码;  402. After receiving the call message, the MSC Server obtains a PSTN number of the called user from the call message.
403、 MSC Server向 ENUM Server发送路由查询消息, 所述路由查 询消息中包含被叫用户的 PSTN号码;  403. The MSC Server sends a route query message to the ENUM Server, where the route query message includes a PSTN number of the called user.
举例而言, MSC Server可以在向 ENUM Server发送的路由查询消息 中添加被叫用户的 PSTN号码, 然后, 通过 MSC Server与 ENUM Server 之间的接口向 ENUM Server发送所述路由查询消息。  For example, the MSC Server may add the PSTN number of the called user to the routing query message sent to the ENUM Server, and then send the routing query message to the ENUM Server through the interface between the MSC Server and the ENUM Server.
404、 ENUM Server接收该路由查询消息后, 根据路由查询消息中的 被叫用户的 PSTN号码获取路由查询结果。  404. After receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains a route query result according to the PSTN number of the called user in the route query message.
举例而言, ENUM Server 在接收该路由查询消息后, 获取该路由查 询消息中的被叫用户的 PSTN号码。 此时, ENUM Server可以将该被叫用 户的 PSTN号码处理成一个标准的 E. 164格式的号码。 ENUM Server可以 根据该 E. 164格式的号码查询路由数据库, 获取该 E. 164格式的号码对 应的路由号码, 该路由号码也为 E. 164格式的号码。 或者, ENUM Server 可以根据该 E. 164格式的号码查询路由数据库, 获取对应的目的网络的 地址, 例如目的网络的域名或 IP地址。 或者, ENUM Server可以根据该 E. 164格式的号码查询路由数据库, 获取对应的下一节点的地址, 例如 下一节点的 S IP的 Rou te头域, 域名或 IP地址。 另夕卜, ENUM也可以同 时获取被叫用户的路由号码, 目的网络的地址和下一节点的地址。  For example, after receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains the PSTN number of the called user in the route query message. At this point, the ENUM Server can process the called subscriber's PSTN number into a standard E.164 format number. The ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the number in the E.164 format to obtain the routing number corresponding to the number in the E.164 format, and the routing number is also the number in the E.164 format. Alternatively, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the number in the E.164 format to obtain the address of the corresponding destination network, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network. Alternatively, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the number of the E.164 format to obtain the address of the corresponding next node, for example, the Rou te header field, domain name or IP address of the S IP of the next node. In addition, ENUM can also obtain the routing number of the called user, the address of the destination network, and the address of the next node.
405、 ENUM Server向 MSC Server发送该路由查询结果;  405. The ENUM Server sends the route query result to the MSC Server.
ENUM Server返回给 MSC Server的路由查询结果可以采取如下形式: sip:<tel>@<destination>;user=phone?route=<next-hop>  The route query result returned by the ENUM Server to the MSC Server can take the following form: sip:<tel>@<destination>;user=phone?route=<next-hop>
其中, " te l,, 部分是被叫用户的路由号码, " des t ina t ion" 部分 是目的网络的地址, 例如目的网络的域名或 I P 地址, 而 "nex t-hop" 部分是下一节点的地址。所述下一节点的地址为下一节点的 S I P的 R 0 u t e 头域, 域名或 IP地址。 406、 MSC Server接收该路由查询结果后, ^^据该路由查询结果向 作为下一节点的 GMSC发送呼叫消息。 Where "te l," is the routing number of the called user, and the "des t ina t ion" part is the address of the destination network, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network, and the "nex t-hop" part is the next The address of the node. The address of the next node is the R 0 ute header field, domain name or IP address of the SIP of the next node. 406. After receiving the route query result, the MSC Server sends a call message to the GMSC that is the next node according to the route query result.
举例而言, MSC Server接收 ENUM Server发送的路由查询结果后, 在该路由查询结果的 "tel" 部分携带有效数据, 即该路由查询结果包 含了被叫用户的路由号码时, MSC Server可以根据该被叫用户的路由号 码直接确定出作为下一节点的 GMSC, 向该 GMSC发送呼叫消息。 或者, 在该路由查询结果的 "destination" 部分携带有效数据, 即该路由查询 结果包含了目的网络的地址时, MSC Server可以^^据该目的网络的地址 确定出作为下一节点的 GMSC, 向该 GMSC发送呼叫消息。 或者, 在该路 由查询结果的 "next-hop" 部分携带有效数据, 即该路由查询结果包含 了下一节点的地址时, MSC Server可以 居该下一节点的地址确定出作 为下一节点的 GMSC, 向该 GMSC发送呼叫消息。  For example, after receiving the route query result sent by the ENUM server, the MSC Server carries valid data in the "tel" part of the route query result, that is, when the route query result includes the routing number of the called user, the MSC Server can The routing number of the called user directly determines the GMSC as the next node, and sends a call message to the GMSC. Alternatively, when the "destination" part of the route query result carries valid data, that is, when the route query result includes the address of the destination network, the MSC Server may determine the GMSC as the next node according to the address of the destination network, The GMSC sends a call message. Alternatively, when the "next-hop" part of the route query result carries valid data, that is, when the route query result includes the address of the next node, the MSC Server may determine the GMSC as the next node at the address of the next node. Send a call message to the GMSC.
如图 5所示, 本发明实施例 CS域路由查询方法, 包括:  As shown in FIG. 5, the CS domain route query method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
501、在呼叫的过程中发生局间切换时,作为切出局的 VMSC 1向 MSC Server发送呼叫消息;  501: When an inter-office handover occurs during a call, the VMSC 1 serving as the cut-out office sends a call message to the MSC Server;
在本实施例中, 所述局间切换, 可以是在呼叫过程中作为主叫的手 机用户发生的局间切换, 也可以是在呼叫过程中作为被叫的手机用户发 生的局间切换。  In this embodiment, the interoffice handover may be an interoffice handover that occurs as a calling mobile phone user during a call, or may be an interoffice handover that occurs as a called mobile phone user during a call.
502、 MSC Server接收该呼叫消息后, 从所述呼叫消息中获取 HON; 其中, HON 为用于两移动交换区 (MSC 区) 间进行切换时, 为建立 502. After receiving the call message, the MSC Server obtains HON from the call message, where HON is used to establish handover between two mobile switching areas (MSC areas).
MSC之间通话链路而临时使用的号码。 The number temporarily used between the MSCs for the call link.
503、 MSC Server向 ENUM Server发送路由查询消息, 所述路由查 询消息中包含 HON;  503. The MSC Server sends a route query message to the ENUM Server, where the route query message includes a HON;
举例而言, MSC Server可以在向 ENUM Server发送的路由查询消息 中添加 HON, 然后, 通过 MSC Server与 ENUM Server之间的接口向 ENUM Server发送所述路由查询消息。  For example, the MSC Server may add a HON to the routing query message sent to the ENUM Server, and then send the routing query message to the ENUM Server through the interface between the MSC Server and the ENUM Server.
504、 ENUM Server接收该路由查询消息后, 根据路由查询消息中的 HON获取路由查询结果。  504. After receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains a route query result according to the HON in the route query message.
举例而言, ENUM Server 在接收该路由查询消息后, 获取该路由查 询消息中的 H0N。 此时, ENUM Server可以根据该 HON查询路由数据库, 获取该 HON对应的路由号码, 该路由号码为 E. 164格式的号码。 或者, ENUM Server 可以^ ^据该 HON查询路由数据库, 获取对应的目的网络的 地址, 例如目的网络的域名或 IP地址。 或者, ENUM Server可以根据该 HON查询路由数据库,获取对应的下一节点的地址,例如下一节点的 S IP 的 Rou te头域, 域名或 IP地址。 另夕卜, ENUM也可以同时获取 HON对应 的路由号码, 目的网络的地址和下一节点的地址。 For example, after receiving the route query message, the ENUM Server obtains the HON in the route query message. At this time, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the HON to obtain the routing number corresponding to the HON, and the routing number is a number in the format of E.164. Alternatively, ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the HON to obtain the corresponding destination network. Address, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network. Alternatively, the ENUM Server can query the routing database according to the HON to obtain the address of the corresponding next node, such as the Rou te header field, domain name or IP address of the SIP of the next node. In addition, ENUM can also obtain the routing number corresponding to the HON, the address of the destination network, and the address of the next node.
505、 ENUM Server向 MSC Server发送该路由查询结果;  505. The ENUM Server sends the route query result to the MSC Server.
ENUM Server返回给 MSC Server的路由查询结果可以采取如下形式: sip:<tel>@<destination>;user=phone?route=<next-hop>  The route query result returned by the ENUM Server to the MSC Server can take the following form: sip:<tel>@<destination>;user=phone?route=<next-hop>
其中, " te l " 部分是 HON对应的路由号码, " des t ina t ion" 部分 是目的网络的地址, 例如目的网络的域名或 I P 地址, 而 "nex t-hop" 部分是下一节点的地址。所述下一节点的地址为下一节点的 S IP的 Rou te 头域, 域名或 IP地址。  The "te l " part is the routing number corresponding to the HON, the " des t ina t ion" part is the address of the destination network, such as the domain name or IP address of the destination network, and the "nex t-hop" part is the next node. address. The address of the next node is the Rou te header field, domain name or IP address of the S IP of the next node.
506、 MSC Server接收该路由查询结果后, ^^据该路由查询结果向 作为下一节点的 VMSC 2发送呼叫消息。  506. After receiving the routing query result, the MSC Server sends a call message to the VMSC 2 as the next node according to the routing query result.
举例而言, MSC Server接收 ENUM Server发送的路由查询结果后, 在该路由查询结果的 " t e l " 部分携带有效数据, 即该路由查询结果包 含了 HON对应的路由号码时, MSC Server可以^ ^据该路由号码直接确定 出作为下一节点的 VMSC 2 , 也是切入局的 VMSC 2 , 向该 VMSC 2发送呼 叫消息。 或者, 在该路由查询结果的 "destination" 部分携带有效数据, 即该路由查询结果包含了目的网络的地址时, MSC Server可以^^据该目 的网络的地址确定出作为下一节点的 VMSC 2 , 也是切入局的 VMSC 2 , 向该 VMSC 2 发送呼叫消息。 或者, 在该路由查询结果的 "nex t-hop" 部分携带有效数据, 即该路由查询结果包含了下一节点的地址时, MSC Server 可以 居该下一节点的地址确定出作为下一节点的 VMSC 2 , 也 是切入局的 VMSC 2 , 向该 VMSC 2发送呼叫消息。  For example, after receiving the route query result sent by the ENUM Server, the MSC Server carries valid data in the "tel" part of the route query result, that is, when the route query result includes the routing number corresponding to the HON, the MSC Server can The routing number directly determines the VMSC 2 as the next node, and is also the VMSC 2 that cuts in the incoming message, and sends a call message to the VMSC 2. Alternatively, when the "destination" part of the route query result carries valid data, that is, when the route query result includes the address of the destination network, the MSC Server may determine the VMSC 2 as the next node according to the address of the destination network. The VMSC 2, which is also cut into the office, sends a call message to the VMSC 2. Alternatively, when the "nex t-hop" part of the route query result carries valid data, that is, when the route query result includes the address of the next node, the MSC Server may determine the address of the next node as the next node. The VMSC 2, which is also the cut-in VMSC 2, sends a call message to the VMSC 2.
上述实施例提供的 CS域路由查询方法, 通过 MSC Server在接收呼 叫消息时, 从所述呼叫消息中获取号码信息, 根据所述号码信息从 ENUM Server获取路由查询结果,并根据所述路由查询结果向下一节点发送所 述呼叫消息。 因此, CS 域的路由数据不在网络中的每个交换机和 MSC Server上都配置, 而在 ENUM Server上集中部署、 管理和维护, 提高网 络的运维效率。  The CS domain route query method provided by the foregoing embodiment obtains the number information from the call message when the MSC Server receives the call message, obtains the route query result from the ENUM server according to the number information, and performs the query result according to the route. The call message is sent to the next node. Therefore, the routing data of the CS domain is not configured on every switch and MSC Server in the network, but is deployed, managed, and maintained on the ENUM server to improve the operation and maintenance efficiency of the network.
与上述方法相对应地, 本发明实施例还提供了一种移动交换中心服 务器, 如图 6所示, 包括: 呼叫接收单元 601 , 用于接收呼叫消息; Corresponding to the foregoing method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile switching center server, as shown in FIG. 6, including: a call receiving unit 601, configured to receive a call message;
号码获取单元 602 , 用于从所述呼叫接收单元 601接收的呼叫消息 中获取号码信息;  The number obtaining unit 602 is configured to obtain number information from a call message received by the call receiving unit 601.
查询发送单元 603 ,用于向电话号码映射服务器发送路由查询消息, 所述路由查询消息中包含所述号码获取单元 602获取的号码信息;  The query sending unit 603 is configured to send a route query message to the phone number mapping server, where the route query message includes the number information acquired by the number obtaining unit 602;
结果接收单元 604 , 用于接收所述电话号码映射服务器发送的路由 查询结果;  a result receiving unit 604, configured to receive a route query result sent by the phone number mapping server;
呼叫发送单元 605 , 用于根据所述结果接收单元 604接收的路由查 询结果向下一节点发送所述呼叫消息。  The call sending unit 605 is configured to send the call message to the next node according to the route query result received by the result receiving unit 604.
进一步地, 所述号码信息包括被叫用户的移动站国际综合业务数字 网号码, 被叫用户的移动台漫游号码, 切换号码或被叫用户的公共交换 电话网络号码。  Further, the number information includes a mobile station international integrated service digital network number of the called user, a mobile station roaming number of the called user, a handover number or a public switched telephone network number of the called user.
进一步地, 所述路由查询结果包括被叫用户的路由号码, 目的网络 的地址和下一节点的地址中的至少一个。 进一步地, 所述目的网络的地 址为目的网络的域名或 I P 地址, 所述下一节点的地址为下一节点的会 话发起协议的路由头域, 域名或 I P地址。  Further, the route query result includes at least one of a routing number of the called user, an address of the destination network, and an address of the next node. Further, the address of the destination network is a domain name or an IP address of the destination network, and the address of the next node is a routing header field, a domain name or an IP address of a session initiation protocol of the next node.
进一步地, 所述呼叫发送单元 605 , 具体用于根据所述路由查询结 果中的被叫用户的路由号码或者目的网络的地址或者下一节点的地址, 向下一节点发送所述呼叫消息。  Further, the call sending unit 605 is specifically configured to send the call message to the next node according to the routing number of the called user or the address of the destination network or the address of the next node in the routing query result.
本实施例移动交换中心服务器的具体工作方法可以参看图 1 -5所描 述的方法, 在此不再赘述。  For the specific working method of the mobile switching center server in this embodiment, reference may be made to the method described in FIG. 1-5, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例提供的移动交换中心服务器, 通过在接收呼叫消息时, 从 所述呼叫消息中获取号码信息, 根据所述号码信息从电话号码映射服务 器获取路由查询结果, 并根据所述路由查询结果向下一节点发送所述呼 叫消息。 因此, CS域的路由数据不在网络中的每个交换机和 MSC Server 上都配置, 而在 ENUM Ser ver上集中部署、 管理和维护, 提高网络的运 维效率。  The mobile switching center server provided by the embodiment obtains the number information from the call message when receiving the call message, obtains a route query result from the phone number mapping server according to the number information, and obtains a route query result according to the route query result. The next node sends the call message. Therefore, the routing data of the CS domain is not configured on each switch and MSC Server in the network, but is deployed, managed, and maintained on the ENUM Ser ver to improve network operation and maintenance efficiency.
与上述方法、 装置相对应地, 本发明实施例还提供了一种 CS 域路 由查询系统, 如图 7所示, 包括:  Corresponding to the foregoing method and apparatus, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a CS domain routing query system, as shown in FIG. 7, including:
移动交换中心服务器 701 , 用于接收呼叫消息; 从所述呼叫消息中 获取号码信息; 向电话号码映射服务器 702发送路由查询消息, 所述路 由查询消息中包含所述号码信息; 接收所述电话号码映射服务器 702发 送的路由查询结果; 根据所述路由查询结果向下一节点发送所述呼叫消 自 · a mobile switching center server 701, configured to receive a call message; obtain number information from the call message; send a route query message to the phone number mapping server 702, where the route query message includes the number information; receive the phone number Mapping server 702 The route query result sent; sending the call cancellation to the next node according to the route query result
电话号码映射服务器 702 , 用于接收所述移动交换中心服务器 701 发送的路由查询消息, 根据所述路由查询消息中的号码信息获取路由查 询结果, 并向所述移动交换中心服务器 701发送路由查询结果。  The phone number mapping server 702 is configured to receive a route query message sent by the mobile switching center server 701, obtain a route query result according to the number information in the route query message, and send a route query result to the mobile switching center server 701. .
本实施例移动交换中心服务器、 电话号码映射服务器的具体工作方 法可以参看图 1-5所描述的方法, 在此不再赘述。  For the specific working method of the mobile switching center server and the telephone number mapping server in this embodiment, refer to the method described in FIG. 1-5, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例提供的路由查询系统, 通过在接收呼叫消息时, 从所述呼 叫消息中获取号码信息, 根据所述号码信息从电话号码映射服务器获取 路由查询结果, 并根据所述路由查询结果向下一节点发送所述呼叫消 息。 因此, CS域的路由数据不在网络中的每个交换机和 MSC Server上 都配置, 而在 ENUM Server上集中部署、 管理和维护, 提高网络的运维 效率。  The route query system provided by the embodiment obtains the number information from the call message when receiving the call message, obtains the route query result from the phone number mapping server according to the number information, and returns the result according to the route query result. A node sends the call message. Therefore, the routing data of the CS domain is not configured on every switch and MSC Server in the network, but is deployed, managed, and maintained on the ENUM server to improve the operation and maintenance efficiency of the network.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部 分流程, 是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成, 所述的程序 可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 可包括如上述 各方法的实施例的流程。 其中, 所述的存储介质可为磁碟、 光盘、 只读 存者 i己' 1"乙体( Read-On ly Memory , ROM )或随机存者 i己†乙体( Random Acce s s Memory , RAM ) 等。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. In execution, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random accum ss Memory (RAM). ) Wait.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不 局限于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围 内, 可轻易想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种电路交换 CS域路由查询方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 移动交换中心服务器接收呼叫消息; A circuit-switched CS domain route query method, comprising: a mobile switching center server receiving a call message;
从所述呼叫消息中获取号码信息;  Obtaining number information from the call message;
向电话号码映射服务器发送路由查询消息, 所述路由查询消息中包 含所述号码信息;  Sending a route query message to the phone number mapping server, where the route query message includes the number information;
接收所述电话号码映射服务器发送的路由查询结果;  Receiving a route query result sent by the phone number mapping server;
根据所述路由查询结果向下一节点发送所述呼叫消息。  Sending the call message to a next node according to the routing query result.
2、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述号码信息包括 被叫用户的移动站国际综合业务数字网号码, 被叫用户的移动台漫游号 码, 切换号码或被叫用户的公共交换电话网络号码。  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the number information comprises a mobile station international integrated service digital network number of the called user, a mobile station roaming number of the called user, a switching number or a public of the called user. Exchange telephone network numbers.
3、 根据权利要求 1 或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述路由查询 结果包含被叫用户的路由号码, 目的网络的地址和下一节点的地址中的 至少一个。  The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the route query result comprises at least one of a routing number of the called user, an address of the destination network, and an address of the next node.
4、 根据权利要求 3 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述目的网络的地 址为目的网络的域名或 IP 地址, 所述下一节点的地址为下一节点的会 话发起协议的路由头域, 域名或 IP地址。  The method according to claim 3, wherein the address of the destination network is a domain name or an IP address of the destination network, and the address of the next node is a routing header field of a session initiation protocol of the next node, Domain name or IP address.
5、 一种移动交换中心服务器, 其特征在于, 包括:  5. A mobile switching center server, comprising:
呼叫接收单元, 用于接收呼叫消息;  a call receiving unit, configured to receive a call message;
号码获取单元, 用于从所述呼叫接收单元接收的呼叫消息中获取号 码信息;  a number obtaining unit, configured to obtain the number information from the call message received by the call receiving unit;
查询发送单元, 用于向电话号码映射服务器发送路由查询消息, 所 述路由查询消息中包含所述号码获取单元获取的号码信息;  a query sending unit, configured to send a route query message to the phone number mapping server, where the route query message includes number information acquired by the number obtaining unit;
结果接收单元, 用于接收所述电话号码映射服务器发送的路由查询 结果;  a result receiving unit, configured to receive a route query result sent by the phone number mapping server;
呼叫发送单元, 用于根据所述结果接收单元接收的路由查询结果向 下一节点发送所述呼叫消息。  And a call sending unit, configured to send the call message to the next node according to the route query result received by the result receiving unit.
6、 根据权利要求 5 所述的移动交换中心服务器, 其特征在于, 所 述号码信息包括被叫用户的移动站国际综合业务数字网号码, 被叫用户 的移动台漫游号码, 切换号码或被叫用户的公共交换电话网络号码。  6. The mobile switching center server according to claim 5, wherein the number information comprises a mobile station international integrated service digital network number of the called user, a mobile station roaming number of the called user, a switching number or a called party. The public switched telephone network number of the user.
7、 根据权利要求 5或 6所述的移动交换中心服务器, 其特征在于, 所述路由查询结果包括被叫用户的路由号码, 目的网络的地址和下一节 点的地址中的至少一个。 7. The mobile switching center server according to claim 5 or 6, wherein The route query result includes at least one of a routing number of the called user, an address of the destination network, and an address of the next node.
8、 根据权利要求 7 所述的移动交换中心服务器, 其特征在于, 所 述目的网络的地址为目的网络的域名或 IP 地址, 所述下一节点的地址 为下一节点的会话发起协议的路由头域, 域名或 IP地址。  The mobile switching center server according to claim 7, wherein the address of the destination network is a domain name or an IP address of the destination network, and the address of the next node is a route of a session initiation protocol of the next node. Header domain, domain name or IP address.
9、 一种 CS域路由查询系统, 其特征在于, 包括:  9. A CS domain routing query system, comprising:
移动交换中心服务器, 用于接收呼叫消息; 从所述呼叫消息中获取 号码信息; 向电话号码映射服务器发送路由查询消息, 所述路由查询消 息中包含所述号码信息; 接收所述电话号码映射服务器发送的路由查询 结果; 根据所述路由查询结果向下一节点发送所述呼叫消息;  a mobile switching center server, configured to receive a call message; obtain number information from the call message; send a route query message to the phone number mapping server, where the route query message includes the number information; and receive the phone number mapping server The route query result sent; sending the call message to the next node according to the route query result;
所述电话号码映射服务器, 用于接收所述移动交换中心服务器发送 的路由查询消息, 根据所述路由查询消息中的号码信息获取路由查询结 果, 并向所述移动交换中心服务器发送路由查询结果。  The phone number mapping server is configured to receive a route query message sent by the mobile switching center server, obtain a route query result according to the number information in the route query message, and send a route query result to the mobile switching center server.
PCT/CN2011/084285 2010-12-31 2011-12-20 Route query method, device and system in cs domain WO2012089047A1 (en)

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