WO2012062128A1 - Method, terminal and base station for transmitting uplink control signals - Google Patents
Method, terminal and base station for transmitting uplink control signals Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012062128A1 WO2012062128A1 PCT/CN2011/077417 CN2011077417W WO2012062128A1 WO 2012062128 A1 WO2012062128 A1 WO 2012062128A1 CN 2011077417 W CN2011077417 W CN 2011077417W WO 2012062128 A1 WO2012062128 A1 WO 2012062128A1
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- information
- nack
- nack response
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- 101000741965 Homo sapiens Inactive tyrosine-protein kinase PRAG1 Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 238
- 102100038659 Inactive tyrosine-protein kinase PRAG1 Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 238
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 102100036409 Activated CDC42 kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 298
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 238
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/1607—Details of the supervisory signal
- H04L1/1671—Details of the supervisory signal the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0026—Transmission of channel quality indication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0028—Formatting
- H04L1/0031—Multiple signaling transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
- H04L1/1861—Physical mapping arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
- H04L5/0055—Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
- H04L5/0057—Physical resource allocation for CQI
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a transmission technology of uplink control signaling, and in particular to a transmission technology of a terminal, a base station, and an uplink control signaling in a multi-carrier system with a large bandwidth.
- ACK/NACK Acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- the physical uplink control channel can support multiple uplink control signaling, including a correct/error response message, and channel state information (CSI, Channel Quality Indicator, CQI, Channel Quality Indicator).
- CSI Channel Quality Indicator
- CQI Channel Quality Indicator
- ⁇ Precoding Matrix Indicator
- RI rank indicator
- SR Scheduling Request
- LTE defines a variety of PUCCH formats, including PUCCH format 1/la/lb (the channel structure is shown in Figure 1) and format 2/2a/2b (the channel structure is shown in Figure 2).
- Format 1 is used to send the scheduling request of the UE.
- the formats la and lb are used to feed back the 1-bit ACK/NACK response message and the 2-bit ACK/NACK response message respectively.
- the format 2 is used to send the downlink channel state information.
- format 2b is used to transmit CSI information and a 2-bit ACK/NACK response message.
- the UE in the frequency division duplex system (FDD), since the uplink and downlink subframes are corresponding, when the PDSCH contains only one transport block, the UE needs to feed back a 1-bit ACK/NACK response message, when the PDSCH When two transport blocks are included, the UE shall feed back a 2-bit ACK/NACK response message.
- FDD frequency division duplex system
- the UE when the UE needs to simultaneously transmit the SR and ACK/NACK response messages:
- the UE When transmitting the negative SR (indicating that no scheduling request is required), the UE transmits 1 bit on the ACK/NACK PUCCH resource allocated to it or 2-bit ACK/NACK response message, and when a positive SR is to be transmitted (indicating that a scheduling request is made), the UE transmits a 1-bit or 2-bit ACK/NACK response message on the SR PUCCH resource allocated to it; when the UE needs to simultaneously send an ACK /NACK response message and CSI information, if the subframe is a normal cyclic prefix, a 1-bit or 2-bit ACK/NACK response message is modulated onto the second reference signal of each slot, and transmitted by format2a/2b, If the subframe is an extended cyclic prefix, the 1-bit or 2-bit ACK/NACK response message and the CSI information are jointly encoded, and the format 2 transmission is used for transmission.
- the uplink and downlink subframes are no longer corresponding to each other. According to different uplink and downlink subframe configurations, one uplink subframe sometimes needs to feed back ACKs of multiple downlink subframes.
- /NACK response message where a plurality of downlink subframes corresponding to one uplink subframe are referred to as a bundling window.
- two ACK/NACK feedback modes are defined: One is the binding mode (bundling).
- the core idea of the method is to have 2 codeword streams in a downlink subframe in the uplink subframe.
- the UE should feed back a 1-bit ACK/NACK response message; the other is a multiplexing mode (multiplexing, that is, multiplexing with channel selection, also The core idea of the mode is to use different PUCCH channels and different modulation symbols on the channel to indicate different feedback states of the downlink subframes that need to be fed back in the uplink subframe, if there are many downlink subframes.
- the ACK/NACK fed back by multiple word streams of the downlink subframe is logically AND (also called spatial bundling), then channel selection is performed, and then transmitted using PUCCH format lb. That is, the 2-bit information b(0) and b(l) carried by the PUCCH format lb, and the index of the PUCCH channel, indicate that the logical AND operation has been performed.
- ACK/NACK information For each word stream, the ACK/NACK fed back by multiple word streams of the downlink subframe is logically AND (also called spatial bundling), then channel selection is performed, and then transmitted using
- the transmission method is different from that in the FDD system described above.
- the UE spatially binds the multiple ACK/NACK response messages in the binding window to obtain the ACK/NACK corresponding to each downlink subframe.
- the response message is then sent to the second reference signal of the PUCCH format 2b according to the number of ACKs that have been spatially bound in the binding window, or is modulated on the second reference signal of the PUCCH format 2b, or 6 ( 0) ⁇ (1) Co-coded with CQI and transmitted on PUCCH format 2 (the latter two cases correspond to scenes where CQI and ACK/NACK are simultaneously transmitted).
- the number of ACKs after the space binding in the binding window has a preset mapping relationship with 6(0) ⁇ (1), as shown in Table 1:
- Table 1 The mapping between the number of ACKs and 6(0), b( ⁇ ) after space binding in the binding window
- IMT-Advanced International Mobile Telecommunications-Advanced
- high-speed data transmission can be realized, and Large system capacity
- IMT-Advanced system peak rate can reach lGbit/s in low-speed mobile and hotspot coverage.
- the peak rate of IMT-Advanced system can reach 100Mbit/ s.
- the LTE-A Long Term Evolution Advanced
- CA Carrier Aggregation
- the uplink bandwidth and the downlink bandwidth may include multiple component carriers.
- the base station schedules a PDSCH for a certain UE on multiple downlink component carriers, and when the UE does not transmit a PUSCH in the current subframe, the terminal needs to feed back the ACK of the PDSCH transmission of the multiple downlink component carriers on the PUCCH. NACK response message.
- a current work assumes that these ACK/NACK response messages are sent over a UE-specific uplink component carrier; for SR information, the current one assumes that the UE transmits only one SR, and this SR information is passed through a UE-specific The uplink component carrier is transmitted.
- CSI information the current work assumes that the CSI information is transmitted through a UE-specific uplink component carrier.
- the current work assumes that for the SR information, the UE uses PUCCH format 1 to transmit, for CSI, the UE uses PUCCH format 2 to transmit, and for the ACK/NACK response message, it can be used in LTE.
- PUCCH format la and lb channel selection (multiplexing with channel selection) ⁇
- LTE-A boosts the port - a new DFT-s-OFDM based format for transmitting larger payload ACK/NACK response messages, the channel structure is shown in Figure 3. As shown, this structure is referred to as PUCCH Format 3 for the convenience of description. Which way the UE uses to feed back ACK/NACK is configured by the upper layer.
- PUCCH format 3 feedback is used.
- ACK/NACK if the UE also sends an SR in the current subframe, the UE jointly encodes the SR with multiple ACK/NACK response messages and then transmits them on PUCCH format 3.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting uplink control signaling, a terminal, and a base station, so that a terminal in a multi-carrier system with a large bandwidth transmits an ACK/NACK response message and other uplink control information to the base station.
- the present invention discloses a method for transmitting uplink control signaling, and the method includes:
- the terminal determines state information for indicating a response of the configuration carrier according to the correct/error ACK/NACK response message of the N physical downlink shared channel PDSCHs to be fed back, and maps the determined state information to 2-bit information according to the set mapping relationship. And transmitting the 2-bit information and other uplink control information except the 2-bit information on a physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
- the method further includes: receiving, by the base station, the 2-bit information, determining, according to the set mapping relationship, status information corresponding to the 2-bit information, where the determined status information indicates that the terminal is not all When all PDSCHs are correctly received, all PDSCHs scheduled are retransmitted.
- the N is a sum of a PDSCH including downlink allocation signaling and a PDSCH without downlink allocation signaling, where N is a positive integer;
- the determining, by the terminal, the status information for indicating the response of the configured carrier according to the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs to be fed back includes:
- the terminal performs logical AND operation on the ACK/NACK response messages of the N PDSCHs to be fed back;
- the result of the logical AND operation is determined as the status information, and when the logical AND operation result is ACK, the result of the logical AND operation and the number of logical AND operations ACK are determined as Status information; or
- the logical AND operation result is ACK
- the result of the logical AND operation and the detected number of PDSCHs are determined as the status information.
- the step of mapping the determined state information into 2-bit information according to the set mapping relationship includes:
- the terminal detects that the downlink allocation loss has occurred, it is determined as the first state information, and the first state information is mapped to the 2-bit information (0) , 0) ;
- the ACK/NACK response message logical AND operation result of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, or 19, it is determined as the second status information, and the The second state information is mapped to 2-bit information (0, 1);
- the ACK/NACK response message logical AND operation result of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, it is determined as the third status information, and the The third state information is mapped to 2-bit information (1, 0);
- the step of determining, by the terminal, status information indicating a response of the configuration carrier according to the ACK/NACK response message of the PDSCHs to be fed back includes:
- the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier of the N configuration carriers to be fed back, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the predefined secondary carrier are determined as the status information.
- the step of mapping the determined state information into 2-bit information according to the set mapping relationship includes:
- the first state information is determined, and the first state information is mapped to 2-bit information (0, 0) ;
- the second state information is determined, and the second state information is mapped to 2-bit information (0, 1 ) ;
- the third state information is mapped to the 2-bit information (1, 0) ;
- the fourth status information is determined, and the fourth status information is mapped to 2-bit information (1). 1 ) .
- the method further includes:
- the primary carrier or the secondary carrier in the configured carrier includes two codeword streams, the corresponding
- the ACK/NACK response result is the ACK/NACK response result after spatial logic and operation.
- the other uplink control information is a scheduling request SR or channel state information CSI.
- the step of transmitting the 2-bit information and other uplink control information except the 2-bit information on a physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station includes:
- the terminal sends the 2-bit information to the physical uplink control channel corresponding to the SR after the QPSK modulation of the four-phase phase shift keying signal, where the physical corresponding to the SR
- the uplink control channel uses the format lb;
- the terminal sets the 2-bit information in the CSI. And transmitting on the corresponding physical uplink control channel, where the physical uplink control channel corresponding to the CSI is in the format 2/2b.
- the method further includes: when the physical uplink control channel corresponding to the CSI uses a conventional cyclic prefix, the second reference of each slot of the physical uplink control channel format 2b after the 2-bit information is QPSK-modulated Send on the signal;
- the 2-bit information is jointly encoded with the CSI, and then sent on the physical uplink control channel format 2.
- the invention also discloses a transmission method of uplink control signaling, the method comprising:
- the terminal determines, according to the correct/error ACK/NACK response message of the N physical downlink shared channel PDSCHs to be fed back, the response result information used to indicate the configured carrier response, and the determined response result information and the channel state information CSI are agreed with the base station. Good physical uplink control channel is sent.
- the step of determining, by the terminal, the response result information for indicating the configured carrier response according to the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs to be fed back includes:
- the ACK/NACK response message of the ⁇ bit is determined as the response result information indicating the configuration of the carrier response.
- the method also includes:
- T ⁇ (M + , the ACK/NACK response messages of the N PDSCHs to be fed back are spatially logically AND, respectively, and determined as W response messages;
- the W response messages are determined as response result information for indicating a configuration of the carrier response
- N PDSCH will be set according to the set mapping relationship.
- the ACK/NACK response message is mapped to 2-bit information, and the 2-bit information is determined as response result information indicating the configuration of the carrier response.
- the invention also discloses a terminal, the terminal comprising: a state information determining module and a mapping module And a sending module, wherein:
- the status information determining module is configured to: determine, according to a correct/error ACK/NACK response message of the N physical downlink shared channels PDSCH to be fed back, status information indicating a response of the configured carrier;
- the mapping module is configured to: map the state information determined by the state information determining module to 2-bit information according to the set mapping relationship;
- the sending module is configured to: send the 2-bit information mapped by the mapping module and other uplink control information except the 2-bit information on a physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
- the N is a sum of a PDSCH including downlink allocation signaling and a PDSCH without downlink allocation signaling, where N is a positive integer;
- the status information determining module includes a logical AND operation sub-module and a determining module, where: the logical and operational sub-module is configured to: the N PDSCHs to be fed back
- the ACK/NACK response message is logically and operated
- the determining module is configured to: when the logical AND operation result obtained by the logic and operation sub-module is NACK, determine a result of the logical AND operation as the state information; when the logic and the operation sub-module obtain a logical AND When the operation result is ACK, the result of the logical AND operation and the number of ACKs performing the logical AND operation are determined as the status information; or the result of the logical AND operation and the detected number of PDSCHs are determined as the status information.
- the status information determining module is further configured to:
- the terminal When the logical and operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is NACK, or the terminal detects that the downlink allocation loss has occurred, it is determined as the first state information;
- the ACK/NACK response message logic and operation result of the N PDSCHs are ACK, When the number of logic and operation ACKs is 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, it is determined as the third state information;
- mapping module When the logical AND operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, it is determined as the fourth state information; the mapping module And being further configured to: map the first state information to
- the status information determining module is further configured to: determine, as the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier of the N configuration carriers to be fed back, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the predefined secondary carrier, The status information.
- the status information determining module is further configured to:
- the ACK/NACK response result of the primary carrier is NACK
- the ACK/NACK response result of the secondary carrier is NACK
- the second status information is determined
- the third status information is determined;
- the fourth status information is determined
- the mapping module is further configured to: map the first state information into 2-bit information (0, 0) according to the set mapping relationship, and map the second state information into 2-bit information (0, 1) And mapping the third state information into 2-bit information (1, 0), and mapping the fourth state information into 2-bit information (1, 1).
- the status information determining module is further configured to: when the primary carrier or the secondary carrier in the configured carrier includes two codeword flows, perform space by using an ACK/NACK response message corresponding to the two codeword flows.
- the logical AND operation determines the spatial logic and the operation result as the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the carrier.
- the invention also discloses a base station, comprising: a mapping module and a judgment parsing module, wherein:
- the mapping module is configured to: map 2-bit information received from the terminal side into status information indicating a response of the terminal configuration carrier according to the set mapping relationship;
- the determining and parsing module is configured to: re-transmit all the scheduled PDSCHs when the terminal does not correctly receive all the physical downlink shared channel PDSCHs according to the state information mapped by the mapping module.
- At least one embodiment of the present invention may enable the transmission of multiple ACK/NACKK response messages and other uplink control information.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH format 1/la/lb when a conventional cyclic prefix is used for a subframe in an existing LTE system;
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH format 2/2a/2b when a conventional cyclic prefix is used for a subframe in an existing LTE system;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH format 3 when a conventional cyclic prefix is used for a subframe in an existing LTE system;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a base station configures four downlink component carriers for a terminal in an FDD system
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a UE detecting three PDSCHs in the scenario shown in FIG. 5;
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the UE detecting two PDSCHs in the scenario shown in FIG. 5;
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a base station configures four downlink component carriers for a terminal in a TDD system
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a UE missing PDSCH in the scenario shown in FIG. 8;
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a base station configures four downlink component carriers for a terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a scenario diagram of a base station configuring three downlink component carriers for a terminal according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; Intention. Preferred embodiment of the invention
- the correct/error ACK/NACK response message of the N physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that the terminal needs to feed back can be transmitted as follows.
- the transmission process shown in FIG. 4 includes the following steps:
- Step 100 Determine, according to the N ACK/NACK response messages that need to be fed back, status information indicating a response of the configured carrier.
- ⁇ is the sum of the PDSCH including the downlink allocation signaling detected by the terminal and the PDSCH without the downlink allocation signaling, and N is a positive integer; in the frequency division duplex system, 1 ⁇ N ⁇ 5, in the time division double In the system, 1 ⁇ N ⁇ 20.
- the N ACK/NACK response messages may be determined as a status information indicating a response to the configured carrier as follows:
- Step 200 Map the determined state information into 2-bit information according to the set mapping relationship, and send the 2-bit information and other uplink control information on the physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
- the 2-bit information may be transmitted on the physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station according to the transmission operation in the prior art.
- the ACK/NACK response message of the state 1, that is, the N PDSCHs, and the operation result are NACK, which are mapped to a 2-bit value.
- the remaining N states, that is, the ACK/NACK response message logic and the operation result of the N PDSCHs are ACK, but the number of logically and operational ACKs (or the number of PDSCHs detected or received by the UE) is different, and logic can be followed. Grouped with the number of ACKs of operations.
- a set of state information having a difference of the number of logical AND operation ACKs of 3 is mapped to the same 2 bit value, because the concept of the PD side failure detection of the terminal 3 consecutive times is small, and basically does not occur, thus, the base station If the two-bit value is received on the side, and the two states of the response state of the configured carrier on the terminal side are analyzed according to the mapping relationship, the scenes that have failed to receive the three consecutive times in the two scenarios can be excluded, and the carrier on the terminal side can be accurately determined.
- the response status Specifically, the mapping relationship between each state information and 2-bit information can be as shown in Table 2.
- Table 2 is a mapping table of N+1 states and 2 bits.
- the base station configures four downlink component carriers for the terminal, that is, N is 4, as shown in FIG. 5, respectively, the primary downlink component carrier DL CC#0 and the secondary downlink component carrier DL CC#l/2/ 3, where DL CC is used for the transmission mode of 2 codeword streams, DL CC#2/3 uses the transmission mode of 1 codeword stream, and assumes that the current subframe schedules DL CC#0/l/ for the UE. 2/3 ;
- the codeword streams corresponding to each PDSCH are respectively detected, and a corresponding ACK/NACK response message is obtained.
- the corresponding ACK/NACK response message is a spatial logical and operational ACK/NACK response message, and the PDSCH of each component carrier passes the spatial logic and the operation ACK/NACK response message.
- the format lb symbol index of each slot is 0, 1, 5, 6 corresponding to the symbol, and then transmitted with the reference signal to form a complete PUCCH channel.
- the QPSK symbols are then transmitted on the second reference signal of each time slot in the PUCCH channel corresponding to the CSI, that is, the index of each time slot of the PUCCH channel format 2b shown in FIG. 2 is 5 On the symbol, then send it out with the CSI.
- the base station side analysis may have the following two scenarios:
- Scenario 1-1 The possible receiving scenario of the UE is that one PDSCH is correctly received, and the other three PDSCHs are not correctly received (or the PDSCH demodulation error occurs, or the PDCCH is lost);
- Scenario 1-2 The UE has correctly received 4 PDSCHs.
- the base station side analysis may have the following two scenarios:
- Scenario 2-1 The possible receiving scenario of the UE is that one PDSCH is correctly received, and the remaining three PDCCHs are lost.
- Scenario 2-2 The UE has correctly received 4 PDSCHs.
- the current subframe schedules DL CC#0/l/2 to the UE.
- DL CC#0/l/2 a total of three PDSCHs, and respectively detects the corresponding codeword streams
- a corresponding ACK/NACK response message is obtained.
- the corresponding ACK/NACK response message is a spatial logical and operational ACK/NACK response message, and the PDSCH of each component carrier.
- the ACK/NACK response message after spatial logic and operation is separately recorded as HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l) and HARQ-ACK (2).
- the current subframe schedules DLCC #0/l/2 to the UE.
- the UE detects two PDSCHs of DL CC#0/2, respectively, the corresponding codeword stream is detected, and a corresponding ACK/NACK response message is obtained.
- the corresponding ACK/NACK response message is a spatial logical and operational ACK/NACK response message, and the PDSCH of each component carrier passes through spatial logic.
- the ACK/NACK response message after operation is recorded as HARQ-ACK(O) and HARQ-ACK, respectively.
- the base station currently configures four downlink component carriers for the terminal, where DL CC#0 is the primary downlink component carrier, and DL CC#l/2/3 is the secondary downlink component carrier, where DL
- the CC mesh is a transmission mode of two codeword streams
- DL CC#2/3 is a transmission mode of one codeword stream
- it is assumed that the DL CC marrow/2 is scheduled for the UE on the subframe n, in the subframe n+ DL CC#0/l/2 is scheduled for the UE, DL CC#0/2 is scheduled for the UE in the subframe n+2, and DLCC#0/l/ is scheduled for the UE in the subframe n+3.
- the DAI Downlink Assignment Indicator
- the control field indicates the number of allocated PDSCHs including the PDCCH that are allocated to the current subframe in the order of the downlink component carriers.
- a total of 3 PDSCHs are detected on the subframe n, and a total of 3 PDSCHs are detected in the subframe n+1, and a total of 3 PDSCHs are detected in the subframe n+1.
- a total of two PDSCHs of DL CC#0/2 are detected on the frame n+2, and three PDSCHs of DL CC#0/2/3 are detected on the subframe n+3, and the corresponding codeword streams are detected respectively.
- the PDSCH of each component carrier is subjected to spatial logic and operation ACK/NACK response message, and is classified as ⁇ HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l) and HARQ.
- - ACK (2), ⁇ .... , HARQ-ACK (IO) ⁇ a total of 11 ACK/NACK response messages; meanwhile, according to the DAI, the UE determines that no PDCCH loss has occurred.
- the base station scheduling is to schedule 11 PDSCHs. Therefore, the base station can assume that the UE correctly receives all PDSCHs because the probability that the terminal continuously loses 3 PDCCHs can be ignored.
- the scenario shown in FIG. 8 is taken as an example.
- the UE detects a subframe, as shown in FIG. 9, the UE does not receive the PDSCH on the DL CC#1 on the subframe #n+1; according to the DAI, the UE can determine the UE.
- the PDSCH on DL CC#1 on subframe #n+l is missed. Therefore, the result of the logical AND operation is NACK.
- the corresponding state is 1, and the corresponding 2-bit information 6(0) ⁇ ( 1) is (0,0).
- the terminal in a multi-carrier system with a large bandwidth, the terminal will need to feed back N PDSCHs.
- the ACK/NACK corresponding to the primary downlink component carrier in the ACK/NACK response message performs spatial logical operation and performs spatial logic operation on the ACK/NACK corresponding to the other secondary downlink component carrier, and corresponds to the primary downlink component carrier.
- the ACK/NACK logic and the operation result and the ACK/NACK logical AND operation result corresponding to the secondary downlink component carrier are determined as status information indicating a response of the configuration carrier. Specifically, the status information is as follows:
- mapping relationship between the above four states and 2-bit is as shown in Table 3 below.
- Table 3 is a mapping table of 4 states and 2 bits.
- the base station currently configures four downlink component carriers for the terminal, where DL CC#0 is the primary downlink component carrier, and DL CC#l/2/3 is the secondary downlink component carrier.
- DL CC is a transmission mode of 2 codeword streams
- DL CC#2/3 is a transmission mode of 1 codeword stream
- DL CC#1 (SCC#1) is a secondary downlink component carrier that needs to be fed back ACK/NACK, which is agreed between the base station and the UE in this embodiment.
- the corresponding ACK/NACK response message is a spatial logical and operational ACK/NACK response message, and the PDSCH of each component carrier passes the spatial logic and the operation ACK/NACK response message. Recorded as HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l) and HARQ-ACK(2), respectively.
- the solutions proposed in the above embodiments 1 and 2 may be used singly or in combination.
- the solution of the foregoing Embodiment 2 is preferably used, and when the number of carriers configured by the base station for the terminal exceeds 2, the solution of Embodiment 1 is preferably used.
- the embodiment provides a method for transmitting uplink control signaling, and the terminal first determines, according to the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs to be fed back, the response result information used to indicate the configured carrier response, and the determined response result information and The CSI is transmitted on a physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
- the process of determining, by the terminal, the response result information for configuring the carrier response according to the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs to be fed back is as follows:
- the terminal determines whether (M + ⁇ JT , if yes, determines the ACK/NACK response message of the ⁇ bit as the response result information; if not, the ACK/NACK response message of the PDSCH to be fed back by the terminal respectively Perform spatial logic and operation, determine W reply messages, and then judge whether +) ⁇ . If yes, the terminal determines the W response messages as response result information; otherwise, the terminal will set one PDSCH according to the set mapping relationship.
- the ACK/NACK response message is mapped to 2-bit information, and the 2-bit information is determined as the response result information.
- mapping relationship may be as shown in Table 2 or Table 3 above, and is of course not limited to the mapping relationship shown in Table 2 and Table 3.
- a base station currently configures three downlink component carriers for a terminal, as shown in FIG. 11, where DL CC#0 is a primary downlink component carrier, and DL CC#l/2 is a secondary downlink component carrier, where DL CC
- the medulla is a transmission mode of two codeword streams
- DL CC#2 is a transmission mode of one codeword stream, and it is assumed that the current subframe schedules DL CC#0/l/2 to the UE.
- the PUCCH Format 2 transmission bit is up to 13 bits, that is, X is equal to 13.
- the UE detects 3 PDSCHs of DL CC#0/l/2, and then respectively detects the corresponding codeword stream, and obtains a corresponding ACK/NACK response message.
- DL CC#0/1 both are included.
- the number of codeword streams, the corresponding 3 PDSCH ACK/NACK response messages are HARQ-ACK O), HARQ-ACK(l), HARQ-ACK(2), HARQ-ACK(3) and HARQ-ACK(4)
- the ACK/NACK response message of the DL CC#0/1 is spatially logically operated.
- the ACK/NACK response messages of the three PDSCHs are respectively recorded as Bundling-HARQ-ACK(O), Bundling-HARQ-ACK(l). , Bundling-HARQ-ACK(2), at this time, W is equal to 3.
- the response message and the 4-bit period CSI are transmitted on the physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
- the base station When the base station detects, it decodes according to the number of periodic CSI bits, and obtains the corresponding periodic CSI and the ACK/NACK response message of the PDSCH received by the UE.
- the embodiment provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a status information determining module,
- the status information determining module is configured to: determine, according to a correct/error ACK/NACK response message of the N physical downlink shared channels PDSCH to be fed back, status information indicating a response of the configured carrier;
- ⁇ is the sum of the PDSCH including the downlink allocation signaling detected by the terminal and the PDSCH without the downlink allocation signaling, and N is a positive integer; in the frequency division duplex system, 1 ⁇ N ⁇ 5; In the system, 1 ⁇ N ⁇ 20.
- the status information determining module includes: a logical AND operation submodule, a determining module, a mapping module, and a sending module, where:
- the logic and operation sub-module is configured to: logically AND operate an ACK/NACK response message of N PDSCHs to be fed back;
- the determining module is configured to: when the logical AND operation result obtained by the logic and the operation sub-module is NACK, determine a result of the logical AND operation as the status information;
- the mapping module is configured to: determine the state information determining module according to the set mapping relationship The determined status information is mapped to 2-bit information;
- the set mapping relationship may be as shown in Table 2 or Table 3 above, and is of course not limited to Table 2 or Table 3.
- the sending module is configured to: send the 2-bit information mapped by the mapping module and other uplink control information on a physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
- the status information determining module is further configured to: determine, when the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is a NACK, or the terminal detects that a downlink allocation loss has occurred, determining the first state Information
- the mapping module Further configured to: map the first state information into 2-bit information (0, 0) according to a set relationship, and map the second state information into 2-bit information (0, 1), status information is mapped to three 2-bit information (1,0), the state information is mapped to a fourth 2-bit information (1,1) 0
- the state information determining module is further configured to: ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier of the two configuration carriers to be fed back, and corresponding to the secondary carrier
- the ACK/NACK response result is determined as the status information.
- the state information determining module performs spatial logic and operation on the ACK/NACK response message corresponding to the two codeword streams, and the space is The logical AND operation result is determined as the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the carrier.
- the status information determining module is further configured to: when the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier is NACK, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the secondary carrier is NACK, the first status information is determined; When the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier is NACK, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the secondary carrier is ACK, the second status information is determined;
- the third status information is determined;
- the fourth status information is determined
- the mapping module is further configured to: map the first state information into 2-bit information (0, 0) according to the set mapping relationship, and map the second state information into 2-bit information (0, 1) And mapping the third state information into 2-bit information (1, 0), and mapping the fourth state information into 2-bit information (1, 1).
- the embodiment provides a base station, including: a mapping module and a judgment parsing module, where: the mapping module is configured to: map 2-bit information received from the terminal side into a carrier for indicating terminal configuration according to the set mapping relationship. Status information of the response;
- the determining and parsing module is configured to: re-transmit all the scheduled PDSCHs when determining that all the PDSCHs are not correctly received by the terminal according to the state information mapped by the mapping module.
- the mapping relationship is set by the terminal and the base station in advance.
- the mapping relationship may be as shown in Table 2 or Table 3, and is of course not limited to Table 2 or Table 3.
- the present invention provides a method for transmitting uplink control signaling, a terminal, and a base station, which can enable a terminal in a multi-carrier system with a large bandwidth to send an ACK/NACK response message and other uplink control information to a base station, which is strong. Industrial applicability.
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Abstract
Disclosed are a method, terminal and base station for transmitting uplink control signals. The transmitting method for uplink control signals comprises: the terminal determines the status information for expressing configuration carrier acknowledgment according to the correct/incorrect acknowledgment/negative acknowledgment (ACK/NACK) messages of N-number of physical downlink shared channels (PDSCH) to be fed back, maps the determined status information as 2-bit information according to the established mapping relation, and transmit the 2-bit information and other uplink control information on a physical uplink control channel agreed upon with the base station. At least one embodiment of the present invention can transmit multiple ACK/NACK messages and other uplink control information.
Description
一种上行控制信令的传输方法及终端、 基站 Transmission method of uplink control signaling, terminal and base station
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及上行控制信令的传输技术, 特别是涉及一种大带宽下多载波 系统中的终端、 基站及上行控制信令的传输技术。 The present invention relates to a transmission technology of uplink control signaling, and in particular to a transmission technology of a terminal, a base station, and an uplink control signaling in a multi-carrier system with a large bandwidth.
背景技术 Background technique
数字通信系统的飞速发展对数据通信的可靠性提出了更高的要求,然而, 在恶劣的信道下, 尤其是高数据速率或高速移动环境中, 多径干扰及多普勒 频移等严重地影响着系统性能。 因此, 有效的差错控制技术, 尤其是混合自 动重传请求(HARQ, Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request )技术就成为通信领域 致力研究的热点。 The rapid development of digital communication systems places higher demands on the reliability of data communication. However, in harsh channels, especially in high data rate or high-speed mobile environments, multipath interference and Doppler shift are severely Affects system performance. Therefore, effective error control techniques, especially Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) technology, have become a hot research topic in the field of communication.
在长期演进系统( LTE, Long Term Evolution )的下行 HARQ中, 物理下 行共享信道 ( PDSCH, Physical Downlink Shared Channel ) 的 ACK/NACK ( ACK/NACK, Acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement )应答消息, 当 终端( UE, User Equipment )没有物理上行共享信道( PUSCH, Physical Uplink Shared Channel )时,是在物理上行控制信道( PUCCH, Physical Uplink Control Channel )上发送的。 In the downlink HARQ of the Long Term Evolution (LTE), an ACK/NACK (ACK/NACK, Acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement) response message of the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), when the terminal (UE, When there is no physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), the user equipment is transmitted on the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH, Physical Uplink Control Channel).
当前 LTE系统中, 物理上行控制信道能够支持多种上行控制信令, 包括 正确 /错误应答消息, 信道状态信息(CSI, Channel State Information, 其中包 括了信道质量指示符(CQI, Channel Quality Indicator ) , 预编码矩阵指示符 ( ΡΜΙ, Precoding Matrix Indicator )和秩指示符 ( RI, Rank Indicator ) ) , 调 度请求(SR, Scheduling Request ) , 以及它们同时发送的组合。 In the current LTE system, the physical uplink control channel can support multiple uplink control signaling, including a correct/error response message, and channel state information (CSI, Channel Quality Indicator, CQI, Channel Quality Indicator). A precoding matrix indicator (ΡΜΙ, Precoding Matrix Indicator) and a rank indicator (RI, Rank Indicator), a scheduling request (SR, Scheduling Request), and a combination of them simultaneously transmitted.
LTE定义了多种 PUCCH格式( format ) , 包括 PUCCH format 1/la/lb (其 信道结构示意图如图 1所示 )和 format 2/2a/2b (其信道结构示意图如图 2所 示) , 其中 format 1用来发送 UE的调度请求, format la和 lb分别用来反馈 1比特的 ACK/NACK应答消息和 2比特的 ACK/NACK应答消息, format 2 用来发送下行的信道状态信息, format 2a 用来发送 CSI 和 1 比特的
ACK/NACK应答消息, format 2b用来发送 CSI信息和 2比特的 ACK/NACK 应答消息。 LTE defines a variety of PUCCH formats, including PUCCH format 1/la/lb (the channel structure is shown in Figure 1) and format 2/2a/2b (the channel structure is shown in Figure 2). Format 1 is used to send the scheduling request of the UE. The formats la and lb are used to feed back the 1-bit ACK/NACK response message and the 2-bit ACK/NACK response message respectively. The format 2 is used to send the downlink channel state information. To send CSI and 1 bit An ACK/NACK response message, format 2b is used to transmit CSI information and a 2-bit ACK/NACK response message.
LTE系统中, 在频分双工系统(FDD ) 中, 由于上下行子帧是——对应 的, 所以当 PDSCH只包含一个传输块时, UE要反馈 1比特的 ACK/NACK 应答消息, 当 PDSCH包含两个传输块时, UE要反馈 2比特的 ACK/NACK 应答消息。 所以在 LTE FDD系统中, 当 UE需要同时发送 SR和 ACK/NACK 应答消息时: 当发送 negative SR时(表示不需要调度请求) , UE在分配给 它的 ACK/NACK PUCCH资源上发送 1比特或者 2比特 ACK/NACK应答消 息, 而当要发送 positive SR时(表示进行调度请求) , UE在分配给它的 SR PUCCH资源上发送 1比特或者 2比特 ACK/NACK应答消息; 当 UE需要同 时发送 ACK/NACK应答消息和 CSI信息时, 如果子帧是正常循环前缀, 将 1 比特或者 2比特的 ACK/NACK应答消息调制到每个时隙的第二个参考信号 上, 釆用 format2a/2b发送, 如果子帧是扩展循环前缀, 将 1 比特或 2比特 ACK/NACK应答消息和 CSI信息联合编码, 釆用 format 2传输发送。 In the LTE system, in the frequency division duplex system (FDD), since the uplink and downlink subframes are corresponding, when the PDSCH contains only one transport block, the UE needs to feed back a 1-bit ACK/NACK response message, when the PDSCH When two transport blocks are included, the UE shall feed back a 2-bit ACK/NACK response message. Therefore, in the LTE FDD system, when the UE needs to simultaneously transmit the SR and ACK/NACK response messages: When transmitting the negative SR (indicating that no scheduling request is required), the UE transmits 1 bit on the ACK/NACK PUCCH resource allocated to it or 2-bit ACK/NACK response message, and when a positive SR is to be transmitted (indicating that a scheduling request is made), the UE transmits a 1-bit or 2-bit ACK/NACK response message on the SR PUCCH resource allocated to it; when the UE needs to simultaneously send an ACK /NACK response message and CSI information, if the subframe is a normal cyclic prefix, a 1-bit or 2-bit ACK/NACK response message is modulated onto the second reference signal of each slot, and transmitted by format2a/2b, If the subframe is an extended cyclic prefix, the 1-bit or 2-bit ACK/NACK response message and the CSI information are jointly encoded, and the format 2 transmission is used for transmission.
而在 LTE的时分双工(TDD ) 系统中, 由于上下行子帧不再是——对应 的, 根据不同的上下行子帧配置, 一个上行子帧有时候需要反馈多个下行子 帧的 ACK/NACK应答消息,这里将一个上行子帧对应的多个下行子帧称为一 个绑定窗 ( bundling window ) 。 在 LTE里, 定义了两种 ACK/NACK反馈模 式: 一种是绑定模式(bundling ) , 该方法的核心思想是把需要在该上行子帧 如果一个下行子帧有 2个码字流 , UE要反馈 2比特的 ACK/NACK应答消息, 如果各个子帧只有一个字流, UE要反馈 1比特的 ACK/NACK应答消息; 另 一种是复用模式 ( multiplexing, 也就是 multiplexing with channel selection, 也 称为信道选择) , 该模式的核心思想是利用不同的 PUCCH信道和该信道上 不同的调制符号来表示需要在该上行子帧反馈的下行子帧的不同反馈状态, 如果下行子帧上有多个字流, 那么先将下行子帧的多个字流反馈的 ACK/NACK进行逻辑与 (也叫做 spatial bundling )后再进行信道选择, 然后 使用 PUCCH format lb发送。 也就是说, 通过 PUCCH format lb所承载的 2 比特信息 b(0)和 b(l), 以及 PUCCH信道的索引, 来表示进行了逻辑与操作后
的 ACK/NACK信息。 In the LTE time division duplex (TDD) system, the uplink and downlink subframes are no longer corresponding to each other. According to different uplink and downlink subframe configurations, one uplink subframe sometimes needs to feed back ACKs of multiple downlink subframes. /NACK response message, where a plurality of downlink subframes corresponding to one uplink subframe are referred to as a bundling window. In LTE, two ACK/NACK feedback modes are defined: One is the binding mode (bundling). The core idea of the method is to have 2 codeword streams in a downlink subframe in the uplink subframe. To feed back a 2-bit ACK/NACK response message, if each subframe has only one word stream, the UE should feed back a 1-bit ACK/NACK response message; the other is a multiplexing mode (multiplexing, that is, multiplexing with channel selection, also The core idea of the mode is to use different PUCCH channels and different modulation symbols on the channel to indicate different feedback states of the downlink subframes that need to be fed back in the uplink subframe, if there are many downlink subframes. For each word stream, the ACK/NACK fed back by multiple word streams of the downlink subframe is logically AND (also called spatial bundling), then channel selection is performed, and then transmitted using PUCCH format lb. That is, the 2-bit information b(0) and b(l) carried by the PUCCH format lb, and the index of the PUCCH channel, indicate that the logical AND operation has been performed. ACK/NACK information.
因此, 在 TDD系统中, 当 ACK/NACK应答消息需要与 SR或 CQI同时 发送时, 其发送方法与前面所述的 FDD系统中的有所不同。 在 TDD中, 当 ACK/NACK应答消息需要与 SR或 CQI同时发送时, UE将绑定窗中的多个 ACK/NACK应答消息先进行空间绑定,得到每个下行子帧对应的 ACK/NACK 应答消息, 然后根据绑定窗中经过了空间绑定后为 ACK的个数,得到相应的 有 Positive SR发送时), 或将调制在 PUCCH format 2b的第二个参考信号上, 或将 6(0)^(1)与 CQI联合编码后在 PUCCH format 2上发送(后面两种情况对 应于 CQI与 ACK/NACK同时发送的场景) 。 其中, 绑定窗中经过了空间绑 定后为 ACK的个数与 6(0)^(1)有预设的映射关系, 如表 1所示: Therefore, in the TDD system, when the ACK/NACK response message needs to be transmitted simultaneously with the SR or CQI, the transmission method is different from that in the FDD system described above. In the TDD, when the ACK/NACK response message needs to be sent simultaneously with the SR or the CQI, the UE spatially binds the multiple ACK/NACK response messages in the binding window to obtain the ACK/NACK corresponding to each downlink subframe. The response message is then sent to the second reference signal of the PUCCH format 2b according to the number of ACKs that have been spatially bound in the binding window, or is modulated on the second reference signal of the PUCCH format 2b, or 6 ( 0) ^(1) Co-coded with CQI and transmitted on PUCCH format 2 (the latter two cases correspond to scenes where CQI and ACK/NACK are simultaneously transmitted). The number of ACKs after the space binding in the binding window has a preset mapping relationship with 6(0)^(1), as shown in Table 1:
表 1: 绑定窗中经过了空间绑定后为 ACK的个数与 6(0), b(\)的映射关系 Table 1: The mapping between the number of ACKs and 6(0), b(\) after space binding in the binding window
在 高 级 国 际移动通信 ( IMT-Advanced , International Mobile Telecommunications-Advanced )系统中, 能够实现数据的高速传输, 并具有较
大的系统容量, 在低速移动、 热点覆盖的情况下, IMT-Advanced系统的峰值 速率可以达到 lGbit/s, 在高速移动、 广域覆盖的情况下, IMT-Advanced系统 的峰值速率可以达到 100Mbit/s。 In the IMT-Advanced (International Mobile Telecommunications-Advanced) system, high-speed data transmission can be realized, and Large system capacity, IMT-Advanced system peak rate can reach lGbit/s in low-speed mobile and hotspot coverage. In high-speed mobile and wide-area coverage, the peak rate of IMT-Advanced system can reach 100Mbit/ s.
为 了 满足高 级国 际 电信联盟 ( ITU-Advanced , International Telecommunication Union-Advanced ) 的要求, 作为 LTE的演进标准的高级长 期演进( LTE-A, Long Term Evolution Advanced )系统需要支持更大的系统带 宽 (最高可达 100MHz ) , 并需要后向兼容 LTE现有的标准。 在现有的 LTE 系统的基础上, 可以将 LTE系统的带宽进行合并来获得更大的带宽, 这种技 术称为载波聚合( CA, Carrier Aggregation )技术,该技术能够提高 IMT-Advance 系统的频谱利用率、 緩解频谱资源紧缺, 进而优化频谱资源的利用。 In order to meet the requirements of the ITU-Advanced (International Telecommunication Union-Advanced), the LTE-A (Long Term Evolution Advanced) system needs to support larger system bandwidth (up to Up to 100MHz) and need to be backward compatible with LTE existing standards. Based on the existing LTE system, the bandwidth of the LTE system can be combined to obtain a larger bandwidth. This technology is called Carrier Aggregation (CA) technology, which can improve the spectrum of the IMT-Advance system. Utilization and mitigation of spectrum resources are scarce, thereby optimizing the utilization of spectrum resources.
引入载波聚合后, 当前关于下行分量载波与 PDSCH传输块以及 HARQ 进程关系的讨论中, 一个基本工作假定是当没有釆用空分复用时, 一个下行 分量载波对应一个 PDSCH传输块以及一个 HARQ进程,也就是说, UE需要 为每个分量载波的一个 PDSCH传输块反馈 1比特的 ACK/NACK应答信息。 而当釆用空分复用时, LTE-A当前规定, 最多支持 2个传输块。 因此, 当釆 用空分复用时, UE需要为每个下行分量载波的 2个 PDSCH传输块反馈 2比 特的 ACK/NACK应答消息。 After the introduction of carrier aggregation, in the current discussion about the relationship between the downlink component carrier and the PDSCH transport block and the HARQ process, a basic working assumption is that when no space division multiplexing is used, one downlink component carrier corresponds to one PDSCH transport block and one HARQ process. That is, the UE needs to feed back 1-bit ACK/NACK response information for one PDSCH transport block of each component carrier. When using space division multiplexing, LTE-A currently specifies up to 2 transport blocks. Therefore, when space division multiplexing is used, the UE needs to feed back a 2-bit ACK/NACK response message for 2 PDSCH transmission blocks of each downlink component carrier.
在釆用了频谱聚合技术后的 LTE-A系统中, 上行带宽和下行带宽就可以 包括多个分量载波。 当基站在多个下行分量载波上都有调度给某 UE 的 PDSCH时, 且当 UE在当前子帧没有 PUSCH要发送时, 终端需要在 PUCCH 上反馈这多个下行分量载波的 PDSCH传输的 ACK/NACK应答消息。 当前的 一个工作假定是这些 ACK/NACK应答消息是通过一个 UE-specific的上行分 量载波发送; 对于 SR信息, 当前的一个工作假定是 UE只发送一个 SR, 且 这个 SR信息是通过一个 UE-specific的上行分量载波发送, 对于 CSI信息, 当前的一个工作假定是 CSI信息是通过一个 UE-specific 的上行分量载波发 送。 In the LTE-A system using spectrum aggregation technology, the uplink bandwidth and the downlink bandwidth may include multiple component carriers. When the base station schedules a PDSCH for a certain UE on multiple downlink component carriers, and when the UE does not transmit a PUSCH in the current subframe, the terminal needs to feed back the ACK of the PDSCH transmission of the multiple downlink component carriers on the PUCCH. NACK response message. A current work assumes that these ACK/NACK response messages are sent over a UE-specific uplink component carrier; for SR information, the current one assumes that the UE transmits only one SR, and this SR information is passed through a UE-specific The uplink component carrier is transmitted. For CSI information, the current work assumes that the CSI information is transmitted through a UE-specific uplink component carrier.
在 LTE-A系统中,当前的工作假定,对于 SR信息, UE釆用 PUCCH format 1来发送, 对于 CSI, UE釆用 PUCCH format 2来发送, 对于 ACK/NACK应 答消息, 除了可以使用在 LTE中已经定义的 PUCCH format la和 lb, 信道选
( multiplexing with channel selection ) 夕卜, LTE-A增力口了——种新的基于 DFT-s-OFDM的格式,用于发送更大负载的 ACK/NACK应答消息,其信道结 构示意图如图 3所示, 为了便于描述, 将这种结构称为 PUCCH Format 3。 其 中 UE釆用哪种方式来反馈 ACK/NACK由高层配置。 In the LTE-A system, the current work assumes that for the SR information, the UE uses PUCCH format 1 to transmit, for CSI, the UE uses PUCCH format 2 to transmit, and for the ACK/NACK response message, it can be used in LTE. Defined PUCCH format la and lb, channel selection (multiplexing with channel selection) 夕, LTE-A boosts the port - a new DFT-s-OFDM based format for transmitting larger payload ACK/NACK response messages, the channel structure is shown in Figure 3. As shown, this structure is referred to as PUCCH Format 3 for the convenience of description. Which way the UE uses to feed back ACK/NACK is configured by the upper layer.
在 LTE-A FDD 系统中, 当配置了 UE 釆用 PUCCH format 3 反馈 In the LTE-A FDD system, when the UE is configured, PUCCH format 3 feedback is used.
ACK/NACK时, 如果 UE在当前子帧同时还要发送 SR时, 则 UE将 SR与多 个 ACK/NACK应答消息联合编码, 然后在 PUCCH format 3上发送。 而对于 配置为釆用信道选择来反馈 ACK/NACK UE来说, 如果当前子帧同时还要发 送 SR或 CSI时, 如果沿用 LTE中 TDD的方法, 从表 1我们可以看出, 当基 站接收到的 6(0)^(1)= ( 1 , 1 )时, 基站将无法判断 UE是正确接收到 1个还是 正确接收到 4个 PDSCH。 因此, 从系统的稳健性角度来考虑, 基站会假定只 接收到 1个, 因而, 对于如果 UE正确接收到了 4个 PDSCH的场景而言, 基 站也是要重传, 因而系统吞吐量性能下降。 如果将这方法沿用到 LTE-A, 对 于 FDD系统, 当配置给 UE的载波数为 4的时候, 上述问题同样会存在。 因 此, 需要改进的 ACK/NACK与 SR/CSI同时发送方法。 发明内容 In the case of ACK/NACK, if the UE also sends an SR in the current subframe, the UE jointly encodes the SR with multiple ACK/NACK response messages and then transmits them on PUCCH format 3. For the UE configured to use the channel selection to feed back ACK/NACK, if the current subframe also needs to send SR or CSI at the same time, if the method of TDD in LTE is followed, we can see from Table 1 that when the base station receives When 6(0)^(1)=(1, 1), the base station will not be able to determine whether the UE correctly received one or correctly received four PDSCHs. Therefore, from the perspective of the robustness of the system, the base station assumes that only one is received. Therefore, for a scenario in which the UE correctly receives four PDSCHs, the base station is also retransmitted, and thus the system throughput performance is degraded. If this method is applied to LTE-A, for FDD systems, when the number of carriers allocated to the UE is 4, the above problem will also exist. Therefore, there is a need for an improved ACK/NACK and SR/CSI simultaneous transmission method. Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是,提供一种上行控制信令的传输方法及终端、 基站,以使大带宽下多载波系统中的终端向基站发送 ACK/NACK应答消息及 其他上行控制信息。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting uplink control signaling, a terminal, and a base station, so that a terminal in a multi-carrier system with a large bandwidth transmits an ACK/NACK response message and other uplink control information to the base station.
为了解决上述问题, 本发明公开了一种上行控制信令的传输方法, 该方 法包括: In order to solve the above problem, the present invention discloses a method for transmitting uplink control signaling, and the method includes:
终端根据所要反馈的 N 个物理下行共享信道 PDSCH 的正确 /错误 ACK/NACK应答消息确定用于表示配置载波的应答的状态信息,根据设定的 映射关系将所确定的状态信息映射为 2比特信息, 将所述 2比特信息与除所 述 2比特信息外的其他上行控制信息在与基站约定好的物理上行控制信道上 发送。 The terminal determines state information for indicating a response of the configuration carrier according to the correct/error ACK/NACK response message of the N physical downlink shared channel PDSCHs to be fed back, and maps the determined state information to 2-bit information according to the set mapping relationship. And transmitting the 2-bit information and other uplink control information except the 2-bit information on a physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
该方法还包括: 基站接收所述 2比特信息, 根据所述设定的映射关系, 确定该 2比特信息对应的状态信息, 当所确定的状态信息表示终端并未全部
正确接收所有的 PDSCH, 则对所调度的所有 PDSCH进行重传。 The method further includes: receiving, by the base station, the 2-bit information, determining, according to the set mapping relationship, status information corresponding to the 2-bit information, where the determined status information indicates that the terminal is not all When all PDSCHs are correctly received, all PDSCHs scheduled are retransmitted.
其中, 所述 N为终端检测到的包含下行分配信令的 PDSCH和没有下行 分配信令的 PDSCH的总和, N取值为正整数; The N is a sum of a PDSCH including downlink allocation signaling and a PDSCH without downlink allocation signaling, where N is a positive integer;
其中, 在频分双工系统中, 1 < N≤5 ; Among them, in the frequency division duplex system, 1 < N ≤ 5;
在时分双工系统中, 1 < N≤20。 In a time division duplex system, 1 < N ≤ 20.
其中,终端根据所要反馈的 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息确定用 于表示配置载波的应答的状态信息的步骤包括: The determining, by the terminal, the status information for indicating the response of the configured carrier according to the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs to be fed back includes:
所述终端将所要反馈的 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息进行逻辑与 操作; The terminal performs logical AND operation on the ACK/NACK response messages of the N PDSCHs to be fed back;
当逻辑与操作结果为 NACK时, 将逻辑与操作的结果确定为所述状态信 息, 当逻辑与操作结果为 ACK时,将逻辑与操作的结果以及进行逻辑与操作 的 ACK的数量确定为所述状态信息; 或者 When the logical AND operation result is NACK, the result of the logical AND operation is determined as the status information, and when the logical AND operation result is ACK, the result of the logical AND operation and the number of logical AND operations ACK are determined as Status information; or
当逻辑与操作结果为 ACK时,将逻辑与操作的结果以及检测到的 PDSCH 数量确定为所述状态信息。 When the logical AND operation result is ACK, the result of the logical AND operation and the detected number of PDSCHs are determined as the status information.
其中, 根据设定的映射关系将所确定的状态信息映射为 2比特信息的步 骤包括: The step of mapping the determined state information into 2-bit information according to the set mapping relationship includes:
当 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 NACK,或者 所述终端检测出发生了下行分配丟失时, 确定为第一状态信息, 将该第一状 态信息映射为 2比特信息 ( 0,0 ) ; When the logical and operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is NACK, or the terminal detects that the downlink allocation loss has occurred, it is determined as the first state information, and the first state information is mapped to the 2-bit information (0) , 0) ;
当 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行 逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 1、 4、 7、 10、 13、 16或 19时, 确定为第二状 态信息, 将该第二状态信息映射为 2比特信息 (0,1 ) ; When the ACK/NACK response message logical AND operation result of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, or 19, it is determined as the second status information, and the The second state information is mapped to 2-bit information (0, 1);
当 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行 逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 2、 5、 8、 11、 14、 17、 20时, 确定为第三状态 信息, 将该第三状态信息映射为 2比特信息 ( 1,0 ) ; When the ACK/NACK response message logical AND operation result of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, it is determined as the third status information, and the The third state information is mapped to 2-bit information (1, 0);
当 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行 逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 3、 6、 9、 12、 15、 18时, 确定为第四状态信息, 将该第四状态信息映射为 2比特信息 ( 1,1 ) 。
其中,所述终端根据所要反馈的 Ν个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息确 定用于表示配置载波的应答的状态信息的步骤包括: When the ACK/NACK response message logical AND operation result of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, it is determined as the fourth status information, and the fourth status is determined. The status information is mapped to 2-bit information (1, 1). The step of determining, by the terminal, status information indicating a response of the configuration carrier according to the ACK/NACK response message of the PDSCHs to be fed back includes:
将所要反馈的 N个配置载波中的主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果, 以及预定义的辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果, 确定为所述状态信息。 The ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier of the N configuration carriers to be fed back, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the predefined secondary carrier are determined as the status information.
其中, 根据设定的映射关系将所确定的状态信息映射为 2比特信息的步 骤包括: The step of mapping the determined state information into 2-bit information according to the set mapping relationship includes:
当主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK, 所述辅载波所对应 的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK时, 确定为第一状态信息, 将该第一状态 信息映射为 2比特信息 (0,0 ) ; When the ACK/NACK response result of the primary carrier is NACK, and the ACK/NACK response result of the secondary carrier is NACK, the first state information is determined, and the first state information is mapped to 2-bit information (0, 0) ;
当主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK, 所述辅载波所对应 的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK时, 确定为第二状态信息, 将该第二状态信 息映射为 2比特信息 (0,1 ) ; When the ACK/NACK response result of the primary carrier is NACK, and the ACK/NACK response result of the secondary carrier is ACK, the second state information is determined, and the second state information is mapped to 2-bit information (0, 1 ) ;
当主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK, 所述辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK时, 确定为第三状态信息, 将该第三状态信 息映射为 2比特信息 (1,0 ) ; When the ACK/NACK response result of the primary carrier is ACK, and the ACK/NACK response result of the secondary carrier is NACK, it is determined as the third state information, and the third state information is mapped to the 2-bit information (1, 0) ;
当主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK, 所述辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK时, 确定为第四状态信息, 将该第四状态信息 映射为 2比特信息 ( 1,1 ) 。 When the ACK/NACK response result of the primary carrier is ACK, and the ACK/NACK response result of the secondary carrier is ACK, the fourth status information is determined, and the fourth status information is mapped to 2-bit information (1). 1 ) .
其中, 该方法还包括: The method further includes:
当所述配置载波中的主载波或辅载波包含了 2个码字流时, 其所对应的 When the primary carrier or the secondary carrier in the configured carrier includes two codeword streams, the corresponding
ACK/NACK应答结果为进行了空间逻辑与操作后的 ACK/NACK应答结果。 The ACK/NACK response result is the ACK/NACK response result after spatial logic and operation.
其中,所述其他上行控制信息为调度请求 SR,或者为信道状态信息 CSI。 其中, 将所述 2比特信息与除所述 2比特信息外的其他上行控制信息在 与基站约定好的物理上行控制信道上发送的步骤包括: The other uplink control information is a scheduling request SR or channel state information CSI. The step of transmitting the 2-bit information and other uplink control information except the 2-bit information on a physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station includes:
当其他上行控制信息为 SR时, 所述终端将所述 2比特信息进行四相相 移键控信号 QPSK调制后在 SR所对应的物理上行控制信道上发送, 其中, 所述 SR所对应的物理上行控制信道釆用格式 lb; When the other uplink control information is the SR, the terminal sends the 2-bit information to the physical uplink control channel corresponding to the SR after the QPSK modulation of the four-phase phase shift keying signal, where the physical corresponding to the SR The uplink control channel uses the format lb;
当其他上行控制信息为 CSI时, 所述终端将所述 2比特信息在所述 CSI
所对应的物理上行控制信道上发送, 其中, 所述 CSI所对应的物理上行控制 信道釆用格式 2/2b。 When the other uplink control information is CSI, the terminal sets the 2-bit information in the CSI. And transmitting on the corresponding physical uplink control channel, where the physical uplink control channel corresponding to the CSI is in the format 2/2b.
该方法还包括: 当所述 CSI所对应的物理上行控制信道釆用常规循环前 缀时,所述 2比特信息经过 QPSK调制后在该物理上行控制信道格式 2b的每 个时隙的第二个参考信号上发送; The method further includes: when the physical uplink control channel corresponding to the CSI uses a conventional cyclic prefix, the second reference of each slot of the physical uplink control channel format 2b after the 2-bit information is QPSK-modulated Send on the signal;
当所述 CSI所对应的物理上行控制信道釆用扩展循环前缀时, 所述 2比 特信息与所述 CSI进行联合编码后, 在该物理上行控制信道格式 2上发送。 And when the physical uplink control channel corresponding to the CSI uses the extended cyclic prefix, the 2-bit information is jointly encoded with the CSI, and then sent on the physical uplink control channel format 2.
本发明还公开了一种上行控制信令的传输方法, 该方法包括: The invention also discloses a transmission method of uplink control signaling, the method comprising:
终端根据所要反馈的 N 个物理下行共享信道 PDSCH 的正确 /错误 ACK/NACK应答消息确定用于表示配置载波应答的应答结果信息,将所确定 的应答结果信息和信道状态信息 CSI, 在与基站约定好的物理上行控制信道 上发送。 The terminal determines, according to the correct/error ACK/NACK response message of the N physical downlink shared channel PDSCHs to be fed back, the response result information used to indicate the configured carrier response, and the determined response result information and the channel state information CSI are agreed with the base station. Good physical uplink control channel is sent.
其中,终端根据所要反馈的 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息确定用 于表示配置载波应答的应答结果信息的步骤包括: The step of determining, by the terminal, the response result information for indicating the configured carrier response according to the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs to be fed back includes:
所要反馈的 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息共占用 M比特位, 所 述 CSI为周期信道状态信息, 其周期信道状态信息数量为 Y, 终端与基站约 定好的物理上行控制信道的传输比特最大为 X比特; The ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs to be fed back a total of M bits, the CSI is periodic channel state information, and the number of periodic channel state information is Y, and the transmission bit of the physical uplink control channel agreed by the terminal and the base station is the largest. Is X bits;
若终端判断 (M + ≤ JT , 则将 Μ比特位的 ACK/NACK应答消息确定为 用于表示配置载波应答的应答结果信息。 If the terminal judges (M + ≤ JT ), the ACK/NACK response message of the Μ bit is determined as the response result information indicating the configuration of the carrier response.
该方法还包括: The method also includes:
若终端判断; T < (M + , 则将所述要反馈的 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK 应答消息分别进行空间逻辑与操作, 确定为 W个应答消息; If the terminal determines; T < (M + , the ACK/NACK response messages of the N PDSCHs to be fed back are spatially logically AND, respectively, and determined as W response messages;
若终端判断 (y + )≤ , 则将所述 W个应答消息确定为用于表示配置载 波应答的应答结果信息; If the terminal determines (y + ) ≤, the W response messages are determined as response result information for indicating a configuration of the carrier response;
若终端判断 < + ) , 则将按照设定的映射关系将 N个 PDSCH 的 If the terminal judges < + ), then N PDSCH will be set according to the set mapping relationship.
ACK/NACK应答消息映射为 2比特信息,将该 2比特信息确定为用于表示配 置载波应答的应答结果信息。 The ACK/NACK response message is mapped to 2-bit information, and the 2-bit information is determined as response result information indicating the configuration of the carrier response.
本发明还公开了一种终端, 该终端包括: 状态信息确定模块、 映射模块
及发送模块, 其中: The invention also discloses a terminal, the terminal comprising: a state information determining module and a mapping module And a sending module, wherein:
所述状态信息确定模块设置成: 根据所要反馈的 N个物理下行共享信道 PDSCH的正确 /错误 ACK/NACK应答消息确定用于表示配置载波的应答的状 态信息; The status information determining module is configured to: determine, according to a correct/error ACK/NACK response message of the N physical downlink shared channels PDSCH to be fed back, status information indicating a response of the configured carrier;
所述映射模块设置成: 根据设定的映射关系将所述状态信息确定模块所 确定的状态信息映射为 2比特信息; The mapping module is configured to: map the state information determined by the state information determining module to 2-bit information according to the set mapping relationship;
所述发送模块设置成: 将所述映射模块映射的所述 2比特信息与除所述 2 比特信息外的其他上行控制信息在与基站约定好的物理上行控制信道上发 送。 The sending module is configured to: send the 2-bit information mapped by the mapping module and other uplink control information except the 2-bit information on a physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
其中, 所述 N为终端检测到的包含下行分配信令的 PDSCH和没有下行 分配信令的 PDSCH的总和, N取值为正整数; The N is a sum of a PDSCH including downlink allocation signaling and a PDSCH without downlink allocation signaling, where N is a positive integer;
其中, 在频分双工系统中, 1 < N≤5 ; Among them, in the frequency division duplex system, 1 < N ≤ 5;
在时分双工系统中, 1 < N≤20。 In a time division duplex system, 1 < N ≤ 20.
其中, 所述状态信息确定模块包括逻辑与操作子模块和确定模块, 其中: 所述逻辑与操作子模块设置成: 将所要反馈的 N 个 PDSCH 的 The status information determining module includes a logical AND operation sub-module and a determining module, where: the logical and operational sub-module is configured to: the N PDSCHs to be fed back
ACK/NACK应答消息进行逻辑与操作; The ACK/NACK response message is logically and operated;
所述确定模块设置成: 当所述逻辑与操作子模块得到的逻辑与操作结果 为 NACK时, 将逻辑与操作的结果确定为所述状态信息; 当所述逻辑与操作 子模块得到的逻辑与操作结果为 ACK时,将逻辑与操作的结果以及进行逻辑 与操作的 ACK的数量确定为所述状态信息; 或者将逻辑与操作的结果以及检 测到的 PDSCH数量确定为所述状态信息。 The determining module is configured to: when the logical AND operation result obtained by the logic and operation sub-module is NACK, determine a result of the logical AND operation as the state information; when the logic and the operation sub-module obtain a logical AND When the operation result is ACK, the result of the logical AND operation and the number of ACKs performing the logical AND operation are determined as the status information; or the result of the logical AND operation and the detected number of PDSCHs are determined as the status information.
其中, 所述状态信息确定模块还设置成: The status information determining module is further configured to:
在 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 NACK,或者 终端检测出发生了下行分配丟失时, 确定为第一状态信息; When the logical and operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is NACK, or the terminal detects that the downlink allocation loss has occurred, it is determined as the first state information;
在 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行 逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 1、 4、 7、 10、 13、 16或 19时, 确定为第二状 态信息; When the logical AND operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, or 19, it is determined as the second state information;
在 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行
逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 2、 5、 8、 11、 14、 17、 20时, 确定为第三状态 信息; The ACK/NACK response message logic and operation result of the N PDSCHs are ACK, When the number of logic and operation ACKs is 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, it is determined as the third state information;
在 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行 逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 3、 6、 9、 12、 15、 18时, 确定为第四状态信息; 所述映射模块还设置成: 根据设定的关系, 将所述第一状态信息映射为 When the logical AND operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, it is determined as the fourth state information; the mapping module And being further configured to: map the first state information to
2比特信息(0,0 ) , 将所述第二状态信息映射为 2比特信息 (0,1 ) , 将所述 第三状态信息映射为 2比特信息( 1,0 ) , 将所述第四状态信息映射为 2比特 信息 ( 1,1 ) 0 2-bit information (0,0), mapping the second state information into 2-bit information (0,1), mapping the third state information into 2-bit information (1,0), and the fourth Status information is mapped to 2 bits of information ( 1,1 ) 0
其中, 所述状态信息确定模块还设置成: 将所要反馈的 N个配置载波中 的主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果, 以及预定义的辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果, 确定为所述状态信息。 The status information determining module is further configured to: determine, as the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier of the N configuration carriers to be fed back, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the predefined secondary carrier, The status information.
其中, 所述状态信息确定模块还设置成: The status information determining module is further configured to:
在主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK, 所述辅载波所对应 的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK时, 确定为第一状态信息; When the ACK/NACK response result of the primary carrier is NACK, and the ACK/NACK response result of the secondary carrier is NACK, it is determined as the first state information;
在主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK, 所述辅载波所对应 的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK时, 确定为第二状态信息; When the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier is NACK, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the secondary carrier is ACK, the second status information is determined;
在主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK, 所述辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK时, 确定为第三状态信息; When the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier is ACK, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the secondary carrier is NACK, the third status information is determined;
在主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK, 所述辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK时, 确定为第四状态信息; When the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier is ACK, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the secondary carrier is ACK, the fourth status information is determined;
所述映射模块还设置成: 根据设定的映射关系, 将所述第一状态信息映 射为 2比特信息(0,0 ) , 将所述第二状态信息映射为 2比特信息(0,1 ) , 将 所述第三状态信息映射为 2比特信息 (1,0 ) , 将所述第四状态信息映射为 2 比特信息 ( 1,1 ) 。 The mapping module is further configured to: map the first state information into 2-bit information (0, 0) according to the set mapping relationship, and map the second state information into 2-bit information (0, 1) And mapping the third state information into 2-bit information (1, 0), and mapping the fourth state information into 2-bit information (1, 1).
其中, 所述状态信息确定模块还设置成: 当所述配置载波中的主载波或 辅载波包含了 2个码字流时,以所述 2个码字流对应的 ACK/NACK应答消息 进行空间逻辑与操作, 将空间逻辑与操作结果确定为该载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果。
本发明还公开了一种基站, 该基站包括: 映射模块和判断解析模块, 其 中: The status information determining module is further configured to: when the primary carrier or the secondary carrier in the configured carrier includes two codeword flows, perform space by using an ACK/NACK response message corresponding to the two codeword flows. The logical AND operation determines the spatial logic and the operation result as the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the carrier. The invention also discloses a base station, comprising: a mapping module and a judgment parsing module, wherein:
所述映射模块设置成: 根据设定的映射关系将从终端侧接收到的 2比特 信息映射为用于表示终端配置载波的应答的状态信息; The mapping module is configured to: map 2-bit information received from the terminal side into status information indicating a response of the terminal configuration carrier according to the set mapping relationship;
所述判断解析模块设置成: 根据所述映射模块映射出的状态信息判断终 端并未全部正确接收所有的物理下行共享信道 PDSCH 时, 对所调度的所有 PDSCH进行重传。 The determining and parsing module is configured to: re-transmit all the scheduled PDSCHs when the terminal does not correctly receive all the physical downlink shared channel PDSCHs according to the state information mapped by the mapping module.
本发明的至少一个实施例可以实现多个 ACK/NACKK应答消息和其他上 行控制信息的发送。 附图概述 At least one embodiment of the present invention may enable the transmission of multiple ACK/NACKK response messages and other uplink control information. BRIEF abstract
图 1 是现有 LTE系统中子帧釆用常规循环前缀时, PUCCH格式 1/la/lb 示意图; FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH format 1/la/lb when a conventional cyclic prefix is used for a subframe in an existing LTE system;
图 2是现有 LTE系统中子帧釆用常规循环前缀时, PUCCH格式 2/2a/2b 示意图; 2 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH format 2/2a/2b when a conventional cyclic prefix is used for a subframe in an existing LTE system;
图 3是现有 LTE系统中子帧釆用常规循环前缀时, PUCCH格式 3示意 图; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH format 3 when a conventional cyclic prefix is used for a subframe in an existing LTE system;
图 4是本发明实施例 1中传输上行控制信令的流程图; 4 is a flowchart of transmitting uplink control signaling in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 5是 FDD系统中基站为终端配置了 4个下行分量载波的场景示意图; 图 6是图 5所示场景下 UE检测到 3个 PDSCH的示意图; 5 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a base station configures four downlink component carriers for a terminal in an FDD system; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a UE detecting three PDSCHs in the scenario shown in FIG. 5;
图 7是图 5所示场景下 UE检测到 2个 PDSCH的示意图; 7 is a schematic diagram of the UE detecting two PDSCHs in the scenario shown in FIG. 5;
图 8是 TDD系统中基站为终端配置了 4个下行分量载波的场景示意图; 图 9是图 8所示场景下 UE漏检 PDSCH的示意图; 8 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a base station configures four downlink component carriers for a terminal in a TDD system; FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a UE missing PDSCH in the scenario shown in FIG. 8;
图 10是本发明实施例 2中基站为终端配置了 4个下行分量载波的场景示 意图; FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a base station configures four downlink component carriers for a terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG.
图 11是本发明实施例 3中基站为终端配置了 3个下行分量载波的场景示
意图。 本发明的较佳实施方式 11 is a scenario diagram of a base station configuring three downlink component carriers for a terminal according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; Intention. Preferred embodiment of the invention
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明技术方案做进一步详细说明。 需要 说明的是, 在不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相 互任意组合。 The technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other.
实施例 1 Example 1
在大带宽下多载波系统中, 终端需要反馈的 N 个物理下行共享信道 PDSCH的正确 /错误 ACK/NACK应答消息时, 可按照如下方式传输, 该传输 过程图 4所示, 包括如下步骤: In a multi-carrier system with a large bandwidth, the correct/error ACK/NACK response message of the N physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that the terminal needs to feed back can be transmitted as follows. The transmission process shown in FIG. 4 includes the following steps:
步骤 100,根据需要反馈的 N个 ACK/NACK应答消息确定一用于表示配 置载波的应答的状态信息; Step 100: Determine, according to the N ACK/NACK response messages that need to be fed back, status information indicating a response of the configured carrier.
其中,Ν为终端检测到的包含下行分配信令的 PDSCH和没有下行分配信 令的 PDSCH的总和, N取值为正整数; 在频分双工系统中, 1 < N≤5 , 在时 分双工系统中, 1 < N≤20。 Wherein, Ν is the sum of the PDSCH including the downlink allocation signaling detected by the terminal and the PDSCH without the downlink allocation signaling, and N is a positive integer; in the frequency division duplex system, 1 < N ≤ 5, in the time division double In the system, 1 < N ≤ 20.
在本实施例中, 可以按照如下方式, 将 N个 ACK/NACK应答消息确定 为一用于表示配置载波的应答的状态信息: In this embodiment, the N ACK/NACK response messages may be determined as a status information indicating a response to the configured carrier as follows:
当 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 NACK时, 确定为状态 1 ; When the logical AND operation result of the N PDSCH ACK/NACK response message is NACK, it is determined as state 1;
当 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 且进 行逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量(或 UE检测 (或接收 )到的 PDSCH数量 )为 1时, 确定为状态 2; When the logical AND operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs (or the number of PDSCHs detected (or received) by the UE) is 1, it is determined as state 2;
当 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 且进 行逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量(或 UE检测 (或接收 )到的 PDSCH数量 )为 2时, 确定为状态 3; When the logical AND operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs (or the number of PDSCHs detected (or received) by the UE) is 2, it is determined as state 3;
依次类推, 当 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK,且进行逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量(或 UE检测(或接收)到的 PDSCH
数量)为 N时, 确定为状态 N+1。 And so on, when the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is logically ANDed as an ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs (or the PDSCH detected (or received) by the UE) When the number is N, it is determined to be the state N+1.
步骤 200, 根据设定的映射关系将所确定的状态信息映射为 2比特信息, 将 2比特信息与其他上行控制信息在与基站约定好的物理上行控制信道上发 送。 Step 200: Map the determined state information into 2-bit information according to the set mapping relationship, and send the 2-bit information and other uplink control information on the physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
其中, 将各状态信息映射为对应的 2位比特信息后, 可按照现有技术中 的发送操作,在与基站约定好的物理上行控制信道上发送这 2比特信息即可。 After mapping the status information to the corresponding 2-bit information, the 2-bit information may be transmitted on the physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station according to the transmission operation in the prior art.
优选实施例中, 在设定映射关系时, 可将状态 1 , 即 N个 PDSCH 的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 NACK, 映射为一 2比特值。 而剩余 的 N个状态,即 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 但进行逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量(或 UE检测或接收到的 PDSCH数量 ) 不 同,可以按照进行逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量分组。将进行逻辑与操作的 ACK 的数量的差值为 3的一组状态信息映射为同一 2比特值, 这是因为终端侧连 续 3次检测 PDSCH失败的概念很小, 基本不会发生, 这样, 基站侧收到 2 比特值, 按照映射关系可能分析出终端侧配置载波的应答状态存在两种场景 时, 就可以将这两种场景中连续 3次接收失败的场景排除, 准确地确定终端 侧配置载波的应答状态。 具体地, 各状态信息与 2比特信息之间的映射关系 可如表 2所示。 In a preferred embodiment, when the mapping relationship is set, the ACK/NACK response message of the state 1, that is, the N PDSCHs, and the operation result are NACK, which are mapped to a 2-bit value. The remaining N states, that is, the ACK/NACK response message logic and the operation result of the N PDSCHs are ACK, but the number of logically and operational ACKs (or the number of PDSCHs detected or received by the UE) is different, and logic can be followed. Grouped with the number of ACKs of operations. A set of state information having a difference of the number of logical AND operation ACKs of 3 is mapped to the same 2 bit value, because the concept of the PD side failure detection of the terminal 3 consecutive times is small, and basically does not occur, thus, the base station If the two-bit value is received on the side, and the two states of the response state of the configured carrier on the terminal side are analyzed according to the mapping relationship, the scenes that have failed to receive the three consecutive times in the two scenarios can be excluded, and the carrier on the terminal side can be accurately determined. The response status. Specifically, the mapping relationship between each state information and 2-bit information can be as shown in Table 2.
表 2为 N+1种状态与 2比特的映射关系表 Table 2 is a mapping table of N+1 states and 2 bits.
N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与 Logical and ACK/NACK response messages of N PDSCHs
状态编号 操作结果, 进行逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量 0 1) Status number Operation result, number of ACKs for logic and operation 0 1)
(或 UE检测或接收到的 PDSCH数量 ) (or the number of PDSCHs detected or received by the UE)
1 ( NACK, 任意值)或 DTX 0,0 1 (NACK, any value) or DTX 0,0
2/5/8/11/14/17/20 ( ACK, 1/4/7/10/13/16/19 ) 0,1 2/5/8/11/14/17/20 ( ACK, 1/4/7/10/13/16/19 ) 0,1
3/6/9/12/15/18/21 ( ACK, 2/5/8/11/14/17/20 ) 1,0 3/6/9/12/15/18/21 ( ACK, 2/5/8/11/14/17/20 ) 1,0
4/7/10/13/16/19 ( ACK, 3/6/9/12/15/18 ) U
表 2中的 DTX表示的是 UE检测出有 PDCCH丟失了。 4/7/10/13/16/19 ( ACK, 3/6/9/12/15/18 ) U The DTX in Table 2 indicates that the UE detects that a PDCCH is lost.
以 FDD系统为例, 基站给终端配置了 4个下行分量载波, 即 N为 4 , 如 图 5所示, 分别为主下行分量载波 DL CC#0 , 辅下行分量载波 DL CC#l/2/3 , 其中 DL CC髓釆用 2个码字流的传输模式, DL CC#2/3釆用 1个码字流的 传输模式, 同时假定当前子帧给 UE调度了 DL CC#0/l/2/3 ; Taking the FDD system as an example, the base station configures four downlink component carriers for the terminal, that is, N is 4, as shown in FIG. 5, respectively, the primary downlink component carrier DL CC#0 and the secondary downlink component carrier DL CC#l/2/ 3, where DL CC is used for the transmission mode of 2 codeword streams, DL CC#2/3 uses the transmission mode of 1 codeword stream, and assumes that the current subframe schedules DL CC#0/l/ for the UE. 2/3 ;
假定 UE检测到了 DL CC#0/l/2/3一共 4个 PDSCH,则分别检测各 PDSCH 对应的码字流, 得到相应的 ACK/NACK应答消息, 对于 DL CC#0/1 , 由于包 含了 2个码字流, 因此,其相应的 ACK/NACK应答消息为经过了空间逻辑与 操作后的 ACK/NACK应答消息, 每个分量载波的 PDSCH经过了空间逻辑与 操作后的 ACK/NACK应答消息分别记为 HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l), HARQ-ACK(2), HARQ-ACK(3); Assuming that the UE detects 4 PDSCHs of DL CC#0/l/2/3, respectively, the codeword streams corresponding to each PDSCH are respectively detected, and a corresponding ACK/NACK response message is obtained. For DL CC#0/1, since 2 codeword streams, therefore, the corresponding ACK/NACK response message is a spatial logical and operational ACK/NACK response message, and the PDSCH of each component carrier passes the spatial logic and the operation ACK/NACK response message. Recorded as HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l), HARQ-ACK(2), HARQ-ACK(3), respectively;
如果 {HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(1),HARQ-ACK(2), HARQ-ACK(3)} = {ACK, ACK, ACK,ACK} , 则这 4个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与 操作结果为 ACK,进行逻辑与操作的 ACK的个数为 4 ,则确定对应的状态信 息为状态 1 , 再查找表 2 , 将该状态 1映射 2比特信息, 即 6(0)^(1)为 ( 0,1 ) , 之后按照现有技术发送该 6(0), b(l)值。 If {HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(1), HARQ-ACK(2), HARQ-ACK(3)} = {ACK, ACK, ACK, ACK}, then the ACK/NACK of these 4 PDSCHs The response message logic and the operation result are ACK, and the number of logical AND operation ACKs is 4, then the corresponding state information is determined to be state 1, and then table 2 is searched, and the state 1 is mapped to 2 bits of information, that is, 6 (0) ^(1) is (0,1), and then the 6(0), b(l) value is transmitted according to the prior art.
例如, 在当前子帧上发送 6(0)^(1)的同时需要发送 SR , 则 UE 先将 6(0) (1) =(0,1)调制为 1个 QPSK (四相相移键控信号)符号, 然后釆用 SR对 应的 PUCCH信道资源, 将所述的 QPSK符号放在所述的 SR对应的 PUCCH 信道中用于发送数据的符号上, 也就是图 1所示的 PUCCH信道结构格式 lb 每个时隙的符号索引 /为 0,1,5,6所对应符号上, 然后与参考信号组成完整的 PUCCH信道发送出去。 For example, if 6(0)^(1) is transmitted on the current subframe and SR needs to be sent, the UE first modulates 6(0) (1) = (0, 1) into 1 QPSK (quadrature phase shift key). Controlling the signal), and then using the PUCCH channel resource corresponding to the SR, placing the QPSK symbol on the symbol of the PUCCH channel corresponding to the SR for transmitting data, that is, the PUCCH channel structure shown in FIG. The format lb symbol index of each slot is 0, 1, 5, 6 corresponding to the symbol, and then transmitted with the reference signal to form a complete PUCCH channel.
在当前子帧上发送 6(0)^(1)的同时需要发送 CSI, 且当前子帧釆用常规循 环前缀时, UE先将 6(0) (1) =(0,1)调制为 1个 QPSK符号, 然后放在 CSI所对 应的 PUCCH信道中的每个时隙的第二个参考信号上发送, 也就是图 2所示 的 PUCCH信道格式 2b每个时隙的索引 /为 5所对应的符号上, 然后与 CSI 一起发送出去。 The CSI needs to be sent while transmitting 6(0)^(1) on the current subframe, and the UE first modulates 6(0) (1) = (0, 1) to 1 when the current subframe uses the normal cyclic prefix. The QPSK symbols are then transmitted on the second reference signal of each time slot in the PUCCH channel corresponding to the CSI, that is, the index of each time slot of the PUCCH channel format 2b shown in FIG. 2 is 5 On the symbol, then send it out with the CSI.
在当前子帧上发送 6(0)^(1)的同时需要发送 CSI, 且当前子帧釆用扩展循 环前缀时, UE先将 6(0) (1) =(0,1)与 CSI进行联合编码, 然后在 CSI所对应的
PUCCH信道格式 2上发送。 The CSI needs to be sent while transmitting 6(0)^(1) on the current subframe, and when the current subframe uses the extended cyclic prefix, the UE first performs 6(0) (1) = (0, 1) with the CSI. Joint coding, then corresponding to the CSI PUCCH channel format 2 is transmitted.
相应地, 基站检测出 6(0)^(1) =(0,1)后, 通过查表 2, 分析可知 UE确接收 到的 PDSCH为 1个或 4个,但考虑到 UE丟失 3个 PDCCH的概率是很低的, 且基站调度了 4 个 PDSCH, 因此, 基站可以确定 UE正确接收到了 4 个 PDSCH, 即正确接收到了所有的 PDSCH。 Correspondingly, after the base station detects 6(0)^(1) = (0, 1), by looking up Table 2, it can be known that the UE does receive one or four PDSCHs, but considering that the UE loses 3 PDCCHs. The probability is very low, and the base station schedules 4 PDSCHs. Therefore, the base station can determine that the UE correctly receives 4 PDSCHs, that is, all PDSCHs are correctly received.
相对于现有 LTE TDD方案, 如果 UE反馈 6(0), 6(1) =(0,1), 基站侧分析可 能有如下两种场景: Compared with the existing LTE TDD scheme, if the UE feeds back 6(0), 6(1) = (0, 1), the base station side analysis may have the following two scenarios:
场景 1-1 : UE可能的接收场景是正确接收了 1个 PDSCH,其余 3个 PDSCH 都没正确接收(或 PDSCH解调出错, 或 PDCCH丟失) ; Scenario 1-1: The possible receiving scenario of the UE is that one PDSCH is correctly received, and the other three PDSCHs are not correctly received (or the PDSCH demodulation error occurs, or the PDCCH is lost);
场景 1-2: UE全部正确接收到了 4个 PDSCH。 Scenario 1-2: The UE has correctly received 4 PDSCHs.
而对于本实施例方案, UE反馈 6(0)^(1) =(0,1)后, 基站侧分析可能有如下 两种场景: For the solution in this embodiment, after the UE feeds back 6 (0)^(1) = (0, 1), the base station side analysis may have the following two scenarios:
场景 2-1 : UE可能的接收场景是正确接收了 1个 PDSCH,其余 3个 PDCCH 均丟失了; Scenario 2-1: The possible receiving scenario of the UE is that one PDSCH is correctly received, and the remaining three PDCCHs are lost.
场景 2-2: UE全部正确接收到了 4个 PDSCH。 Scenario 2-2: The UE has correctly received 4 PDSCHs.
场景 1-2和场景 2-2的发生概率是相等的, 而对于场景 2-1 , 其发生的概 率要比场景 1-1要小得多。 因此, 当釆用了本实施例方案后, 基站调度了 4 个 PDSCH, 而基站接收到的 UE反馈 6(0) (1)=(0,1), 则基站可以认为 4 个 PDSCH全部接收正确, 因而无需重传, 而对于现有 LTE TDD方案, 则可能 需要进行重传, 因此, 可以看出, 本实施例方案相对于现有 LTE TDD方案有 吞吐量性能的增益。 The occurrence probability of scenes 1-2 and 2-2 is equal, and for scene 2-1, the probability of occurrence is much smaller than scene 1-1. Therefore, after the scheme of this embodiment is used, the base station schedules 4 PDSCHs, and the base station receives 6(0)(1)=(0,1), then the base station can consider that all 4 PDSCHs are correctly received. Therefore, no retransmission is required, and for the existing LTE TDD scheme, retransmission may be required. Therefore, it can be seen that the scheme of this embodiment has a throughput performance gain relative to the existing LTE TDD scheme.
又如图 6所示, 假定当前子帧给 UE调度了 DL CC#0/l/2。 当 UE检测到 DL CC#0/l/2—共 3个 PDSCH, 并分别对相应的码字流进行检测, 得到相应 的 ACK/NACK应答消息。 其中, 对于 DL CC#0/1 , 由于包含了 2个码字流, 因此, 其相应的 ACK/NACK 应答消息为经过了空间逻辑与操作后的 ACK/NACK应答消息, 每个分量载波的 PDSCH经过了空间逻辑与操作后的 ACK/NACK 应答消 息分另 记为 HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l)和
HARQ-ACK(2)。 As shown in FIG. 6, it is assumed that the current subframe schedules DL CC#0/l/2 to the UE. When the UE detects DL CC#0/l/2—a total of three PDSCHs, and respectively detects the corresponding codeword streams, a corresponding ACK/NACK response message is obtained. For DL CC#0/1, since two codeword streams are included, the corresponding ACK/NACK response message is a spatial logical and operational ACK/NACK response message, and the PDSCH of each component carrier. The ACK/NACK response message after spatial logic and operation is separately recorded as HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l) and HARQ-ACK (2).
如果 {HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(1),HARQ-ACK(2)} = {ACK, ACK, NACK}, 逻辑与操作后的结果为 NACK, 再查询表 2, 其对应状态 1, 其对 应的 2比特信息 6(0) (1)为 (0,0) 。 If {HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(1), HARQ-ACK(2)} = {ACK, ACK, NACK}, the result of the logical AND operation is NACK, and then look up Table 2, which corresponds to state 1 The corresponding 2-bit information 6(0)(1) is (0,0).
而对于基站, 其在检测时, 检测出 6(0) (1)=(0,0), 通过查表 2, 知道 UE 并没有全部正确接收到所有的 PDSCH, 此时, 基站需要对先前的调度进行重 传。 For the base station, when detecting, it detects 6(0)(1)=(0,0). By looking up Table 2, it is known that the UE does not correctly receive all PDSCHs. At this time, the base station needs to Schedule for retransmission.
再以图 7所示为例, 假定当前子帧给 UE调度了 DLCC#0/l/2。 当 UE检 测到 DL CC#0/2一共 2个 PDSCH,分别对相应的码字流进行检测,得到相应 的 ACK/NACK应答消息。 对于 DL CC#0, 由于包含了 2个码字流, 因此, 其相应的 ACK/NACK应答消息为经过了空间逻辑与操作后的 ACK/NACK应 答消息, 每个分量载波的 PDSCH经过了空间逻辑与操作后的 ACK/NACK应 答消息分别记为 HARQ-ACK(O)和 HARQ-ACK( 。 Taking FIG. 7 as an example, it is assumed that the current subframe schedules DLCC #0/l/2 to the UE. When the UE detects two PDSCHs of DL CC#0/2, respectively, the corresponding codeword stream is detected, and a corresponding ACK/NACK response message is obtained. For DL CC#0, since two codeword streams are included, the corresponding ACK/NACK response message is a spatial logical and operational ACK/NACK response message, and the PDSCH of each component carrier passes through spatial logic. The ACK/NACK response message after operation is recorded as HARQ-ACK(O) and HARQ-ACK, respectively.
如果 {HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l) } = {ACK, ACK} , 逻辑与操作后的 结果为 ACK, 且进行逻辑与操作的 ACK的个数为 2, 则查询表 2, 其对应的 是状态 3, 对应的 2比特信息 6(0)^(1)为 (1,0) 。 If {HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l) } = {ACK, ACK}, the result of the logical AND operation is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACK is 2, then look up Table 2, Corresponding to state 3, the corresponding 2-bit information 6(0)^(1) is (1,0).
对于这种情况, 由于 UE无法判断是否有 PDSCH丟失了, 但是基站在检 测时 , 检测出 6(0), b(l) =(1,0) , 通过查表 2 , 知道 UE正确接收到 2个 PDSCH, 而基站调度的时候是调度了 3个 PDSCH, 因此,基站知道 UE有一个 PDSCH 丟失了, 这时候, 基站需要对先前的调度进行重传。 In this case, because the UE cannot determine whether there is a PDSCH lost, but the base station detects 6(0), b(l) = (1, 0) when detecting, by looking up Table 2, it is known that the UE correctly receives 2 The PDSCH is scheduled, and the base station schedules three PDSCHs. Therefore, the base station knows that the UE has one PDSCH lost. At this time, the base station needs to retransmit the previous scheduling.
再如图 8所示, TDD系统中,基站当前给终端配置了 4个下行分量载波, 其中 DL CC#0为主下行分量载波, DL CC#l/2/3为辅下行分量载波,其中 DL CC髓为 2个码字流的传输模式, DL CC#2/3为 1个码字流的传输模式, 同 时假定在子帧 n上给 UE调度了 DL CC髓 /2, 在子帧 n+1上给 UE调度了 DL CC#0/l/2, 在子帧 n+2上给 UE调度了 DL CC#0/2, 在子帧 n+3上给 UE 调度了 DLCC#0/l/3。 As shown in FIG. 8, in the TDD system, the base station currently configures four downlink component carriers for the terminal, where DL CC#0 is the primary downlink component carrier, and DL CC#l/2/3 is the secondary downlink component carrier, where DL The CC mesh is a transmission mode of two codeword streams, and DL CC#2/3 is a transmission mode of one codeword stream, and it is assumed that the DL CC marrow/2 is scheduled for the UE on the subframe n, in the subframe n+ DL CC#0/l/2 is scheduled for the UE, DL CC#0/2 is scheduled for the UE in the subframe n+2, and DLCC#0/l/ is scheduled for the UE in the subframe n+3. 3.
殳设 TDD系统里, 下行分配里的 DAI ( Downlink assignment Indicator )
控制域表示的是一个按照下行分量载波的顺序, 累计到当前子帧的已分配的 包含了 PDCCH的 PDSCH的数量。 In the TDD system, the DAI (Downlink Assignment Indicator) in the downlink allocation The control field indicates the number of allocated PDSCHs including the PDCCH that are allocated to the current subframe in the order of the downlink component carriers.
假定 UE检测的时候,在子帧 n上检测到了 DL CC#0/l/2一共 3个 PDSCH, 在子帧 n+1上检测到了 DL CC#0/l/2一共 3个 PDSCH,在子帧 n+2上检测到 了 DL CC#0/2一共 2个 PDSCH, 在子帧 n+3上检测到了 DL CC#0/2/3一共 3 个 PDSCH, 分别对相应的码字流进行检测, 得到相应的 ACK/NACK应答消 息, 每个分量载波的 PDSCH经过了空间逻辑与操作后的 ACK/NACK应答消 息分另 'J记为 {HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l)和 HARQ-ACK(2), ―.… , HARQ-ACK(IO)} , 一共 11个 ACK/NACK应答消息; 同时, 根据 DAI, UE 判断没有发生 PDCCH丟失。 Assuming that the UE detects, a total of 3 PDSCHs are detected on the subframe n, and a total of 3 PDSCHs are detected in the subframe n+1, and a total of 3 PDSCHs are detected in the subframe n+1. A total of two PDSCHs of DL CC#0/2 are detected on the frame n+2, and three PDSCHs of DL CC#0/2/3 are detected on the subframe n+3, and the corresponding codeword streams are detected respectively. Obtaining the corresponding ACK/NACK response message, the PDSCH of each component carrier is subjected to spatial logic and operation ACK/NACK response message, and is classified as {HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l) and HARQ. - ACK (2), ―.... , HARQ-ACK (IO)}, a total of 11 ACK/NACK response messages; meanwhile, according to the DAI, the UE determines that no PDCCH loss has occurred.
如果这 11个 ACK/NAC应答消息全为 ACK, 则逻辑与操作后的结果为 ACK, 且进行逻辑与操作的 ACK的个数为 11 , 查表 2, 其对应的是状态 3 , 对应的 2比特信息 6(0)^(1)为 ( 1,0 ) 。 If the 11 ACK/NAC response messages are all ACK, the result of the logical AND operation is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACK is 11, and the table 2 is checked, which corresponds to state 3, corresponding to 2 The bit information 6(0)^(1) is (1,0).
基站检测时, 检测出 6(0) (1)=(1,0), 通过查表 2, 知道 UE正确接收到的 PDSCH数可能为 2/5/8/11/14/17/20, 而基站调度是调度了 11个 PDSCH, 因 此, 基站可以假定 UE正确接收到了所有的 PDSCH, 因为终端连续丟失 3个 PDCCH的概率可忽略。 When the base station detects, it detects 6(0) (1)=(1,0). By looking up Table 2, it is known that the number of PDSCHs correctly received by the UE may be 2/5/8/11/14/17/20. The base station scheduling is to schedule 11 PDSCHs. Therefore, the base station can assume that the UE correctly receives all PDSCHs because the probability that the terminal continuously loses 3 PDCCHs can be ignored.
同样以图 8所示的场景为例,如果这 11个 ACK/NAC应答消息中至少有 一个为 NACK,则逻辑与操作后的结果为 NACK,查表 2,其对应的是状态 1 , 对应的 2比特信息 b(0l b(\)为 ( 0,0 ) 。 Taking the scenario shown in FIG. 8 as an example, if at least one of the 11 ACK/NAC response messages is NACK, the result of the logical AND operation is NACK, and the table 2 is checked, which corresponds to state 1, corresponding to 2-bit information b (0l b(\) is (0,0).
基站检测时, 检测出 6(0) (1)=(0,0), 通过查表 2, 知道 UE并没有全部正 确接收到所有的 PDSCH或发生了 PDCCH丟失, 这时候,基站需要对所有的 调度进行重传。 When the base station detects, it detects 6(0)(1)=(0,0). By looking up Table 2, it is known that the UE does not correctly receive all PDSCHs or PDCCH loss occurs. At this time, the base station needs to Schedule for retransmission.
同样以图 8所示的场景为例, 当 UE检测子帧的情况如图 9所示, UE没 有接收到子帧 #n+ 1上 DL CC# 1上的 PDSCH; 根据 DAI , UE可以判断出 UE 漏检了子帧 #n+l 上 DL CC#1 上的 PDSCH, 因此, 逻辑与操作后的结果为 NACK, 根据表 2, 对应的是状态 1 , 对应的 2比特信息 6(0)^(1)为 (0,0 ) 。 The scenario shown in FIG. 8 is taken as an example. When the UE detects a subframe, as shown in FIG. 9, the UE does not receive the PDSCH on the DL CC#1 on the subframe #n+1; according to the DAI, the UE can determine the UE. The PDSCH on DL CC#1 on subframe #n+l is missed. Therefore, the result of the logical AND operation is NACK. According to Table 2, the corresponding state is 1, and the corresponding 2-bit information 6(0)^( 1) is (0,0).
基站检测的时候, 检测出 6(0) (1)=(0,0), 通过查表 2, 知道 UE并没有全
部正确接收到所有的 PDSCH或发生了 PDCCH丟失, 这时候,基站需要对所 有的调度进行重传。 When the base station detects, it detects 6(0) (1)=(0,0). By looking up Table 2, it is known that the UE is not full. The part correctly receives all PDSCHs or PDCCH loss occurs. At this time, the base station needs to retransmit all the schedules.
实施例 2 Example 2
本实施例以大带宽下多载波系统中, 终端将需要反馈的 N个 PDSCH的 In this embodiment, in a multi-carrier system with a large bandwidth, the terminal will need to feed back N PDSCHs.
ACK/NACK应答消息中的主下行分量载波所对应的 ACK/NACK进行空间逻 辑与操作 ,对另一个辅下行分量载波所对应的 ACK/NACK进行空间逻辑与操 作,将主下行分量载波所对应的 ACK/NACK逻辑与操作结果和所述辅下行分 量载波所对应的 ACK/NACK逻辑与操作结果确定为用于表示配置载波的应 答的状态信息。 具体地, 状态信息如下: The ACK/NACK corresponding to the primary downlink component carrier in the ACK/NACK response message performs spatial logical operation and performs spatial logic operation on the ACK/NACK corresponding to the other secondary downlink component carrier, and corresponds to the primary downlink component carrier. The ACK/NACK logic and the operation result and the ACK/NACK logical AND operation result corresponding to the secondary downlink component carrier are determined as status information indicating a response of the configuration carrier. Specifically, the status information is as follows:
状态 1 : {NACK, NACK} ; State 1 : {NACK, NACK} ;
状态 2: {NACK, ACK} ; State 2: {NACK, ACK} ;
状态 3 : {ACK, NACK} ; State 3 : {ACK, NACK} ;
状态 4: {ACK, ACK} ; State 4: {ACK, ACK} ;
在优选实施例中, 上述 4种状态与 2比特的映射关系如下表 3所示。 表 3为 4种状态与 2比特的映射关系表 In a preferred embodiment, the mapping relationship between the above four states and 2-bit is as shown in Table 3 below. Table 3 is a mapping table of 4 states and 2 bits.
以图 10所示的场景为例, FDD系统中, 基站当前给终端配置了 4个下 行分量载波, 其中 DL CC#0为主下行分量载波, DL CC#l/2/3为辅下行分量 载波, 其中 DL CC髓为 2个码字流的传输模式, DL CC#2/3为 1个码字流 的传输模式, 同时假定当前子帧给 UE调度了 DL CC#0/l/2; 其中 DL CC#1
( SCC#1 )为本实施例中基站和 UE双方约定好的需要反馈 ACK/NACK的辅 下行分量载波。 Taking the scenario shown in FIG. 10 as an example, in the FDD system, the base station currently configures four downlink component carriers for the terminal, where DL CC#0 is the primary downlink component carrier, and DL CC#l/2/3 is the secondary downlink component carrier. Where DL CC is a transmission mode of 2 codeword streams, DL CC#2/3 is a transmission mode of 1 codeword stream, and it is assumed that the current subframe schedules DL CC#0/l/2 for the UE; DL CC#1 (SCC#1) is a secondary downlink component carrier that needs to be fed back ACK/NACK, which is agreed between the base station and the UE in this embodiment.
假定 UE检测的时候检测到了 DL CC#0/l/2一共 3个 PDSCH, 分别对相 应的码字流进行检测, 得到相应的 ACK/NACK应答消息, 对于 DL CC#0/1 , 由于包含了 2个码字流, 因此,其相应的 ACK/NACK应答消息为经过了空间 逻辑与操作后的 ACK/NACK应答消息, 每个分量载波的 PDSCH经过了空间 逻辑与操作后的 ACK/NACK 应答消息分别记为 HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l)和 HARQ-ACK(2)。 It is assumed that a total of three PDSCHs of DL CC#0/l/2 are detected when the UE detects, and the corresponding codeword stream is detected respectively, and a corresponding ACK/NACK response message is obtained. For DL CC#0/1, since 2 codeword streams, therefore, the corresponding ACK/NACK response message is a spatial logical and operational ACK/NACK response message, and the PDSCH of each component carrier passes the spatial logic and the operation ACK/NACK response message. Recorded as HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l) and HARQ-ACK(2), respectively.
釆用本实施例的方案, UE只反馈对应于 PCC和 SCC#1的 HARQ-ACK(O) 和 HARQ-ACK(l) , 因此, 当 {HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l)} = {ACK, ACK } , 查表 3 , 其对应的是状态 4, 对应的 2比特信息 6(0)^(1)为 (1,1 ) 。 With the solution of this embodiment, the UE only feeds back HARQ-ACK(O) and HARQ-ACK(1) corresponding to PCC and SCC#1, and therefore, when {HARQ-ACK(O), HARQ-ACK(l) } = {ACK, ACK } , look up table 3, which corresponds to state 4, and the corresponding 2-bit information 6(0)^(1) is (1,1).
基站检测时,检测出 6(0) (1)=(1,1),通过查表 3 ,知道 UE正确接收到 PCC 和 SCC#1上的 PDSCH。 由于 UE并不反馈 SCC#2上的 PDSCH接收情况, 因此, 在本实施例中, 基站最好只在 PCC和预先预定好的 SCC上进行调度。 或者, 换句话说, 本实施例更适用于 2个下行分量载波进行聚合的场景, 这 时候, UE能够反馈这 2个下行分量载波的 PDSCH的接收情况, 而无需进行 载波间的逻辑与。 When the base station detects, it detects 6(0) (1)=(1,1). By looking up Table 3, it knows that the UE correctly receives the PDSCH on PCC and SCC#1. Since the UE does not feed back the PDSCH reception condition on the SCC #2, in the present embodiment, the base station preferably performs scheduling only on the PCC and the pre-determined SCC. Or, in other words, the embodiment is more applicable to a scenario in which two downlink component carriers are aggregated. In this case, the UE can feed back the PDSCH reception of the two downlink component carriers without performing logical AND between carriers.
上述实施例 1和 2提出的方案, 既可可以单独使用, 也可以组合使用。 如当基站为终端配置的载波数为 2时, 优选釆用上述实施例 2的方案, 而当 基站为终端配置的载波数超过 2时, 优选釆用实施例 1的方案。 The solutions proposed in the above embodiments 1 and 2 may be used singly or in combination. For example, when the number of carriers configured by the base station for the terminal is 2, the solution of the foregoing Embodiment 2 is preferably used, and when the number of carriers configured by the base station for the terminal exceeds 2, the solution of Embodiment 1 is preferably used.
实施例 3 Example 3
本实施例提供了一种上行控制信令的传输方法, 终端根据所要反馈的 N 个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息先确定用于表示配置载波应答的应答结果 信息, 将所确定的应答结果信息和 CSI, 在与基站约定好的物理上行控制信 道上发送。 The embodiment provides a method for transmitting uplink control signaling, and the terminal first determines, according to the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs to be fed back, the response result information used to indicate the configured carrier response, and the determined response result information and The CSI is transmitted on a physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
假设所要反馈的 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息共占用 M比特位, CSI为周期信道状态信息, 其周期信道状态信息数量为 Y, 终端与基站约定
好的物理上行控制信道的传输比特最大为 X比特; 此时, 终端根据所要反馈 的 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息确定用于表示配置载波应答的应答结 果信息的过程如下: It is assumed that the ACK/NACK response messages of the N PDSCHs to be fed back occupy M bits, and the CSI is periodic channel state information, and the number of periodic channel state information is Y, and the terminal and the base station agree. The transmission bit of the good physical uplink control channel is at most X bits. At this time, the process of determining, by the terminal, the response result information for configuring the carrier response according to the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs to be fed back is as follows:
终端判断是否 (M + ≤ JT , 如果是, 则将这 Μ比特位的 ACK/NACK应 答消息确定为应答结果信息即可;如果不是,终端对所要反馈的 Ν个 PDSCH 的 ACK/NACK应答消息分别进行空间逻辑与操作, 确定为 W个应答消息, 再判断是否 + )≤ , 如果是, 终端将这 W个应答消息确定为应答结果信 息; 否则, 终端将按照设定的映射关系将 Ν个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消 息映射为 2比特信息, 将该 2比特信息确定为应答结果信息。 The terminal determines whether (M + ≤ JT , if yes, determines the ACK/NACK response message of the Μ bit as the response result information; if not, the ACK/NACK response message of the PDSCH to be fed back by the terminal respectively Perform spatial logic and operation, determine W reply messages, and then judge whether +) ≤. If yes, the terminal determines the W response messages as response result information; otherwise, the terminal will set one PDSCH according to the set mapping relationship. The ACK/NACK response message is mapped to 2-bit information, and the 2-bit information is determined as the response result information.
其中, 设定的映射关系可以如上述表 2或表 3所示, 当然也不限于表 2、 表 3所示的映射关系。 The mapping relationship may be as shown in Table 2 or Table 3 above, and is of course not limited to the mapping relationship shown in Table 2 and Table 3.
例如在 FDD 系统中, 基站当前给终端配置了 3个下行分量载波, 如图 11所示, 其中 DL CC#0为主下行分量载波, DL CC#l/2为辅下行分量载波, 其中 DL CC髓为 2个码字流的传输模式, DL CC#2为 1个码字流的传输模 式, 同时假定当前子帧给 UE调度了 DL CC#0/l/2。 且 PUCCH Format 2传输 比特最大为 13比特, 即 X等于 13。 For example, in an FDD system, a base station currently configures three downlink component carriers for a terminal, as shown in FIG. 11, where DL CC#0 is a primary downlink component carrier, and DL CC#l/2 is a secondary downlink component carrier, where DL CC The medulla is a transmission mode of two codeword streams, and DL CC#2 is a transmission mode of one codeword stream, and it is assumed that the current subframe schedules DL CC#0/l/2 to the UE. And the PUCCH Format 2 transmission bit is up to 13 bits, that is, X is equal to 13.
如果 UE检测到 DL CC#0/l/2一共 3个 PDSCH, 再分别对相应的码字流 进行检测, 得到相应的 ACK/NACK应答消息, 对于 DL CC#0/1 , 由于均包含 了 2个码字流,相应的 3个 PDSCH 的 ACK/NACK应答消息为 HARQ-ACK O), HARQ-ACK(l), HARQ-ACK(2), HARQ-ACK(3)和 HARQ-ACK(4), 此时, 3 个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息共占用 5比特位, 即 M=5。 If the UE detects 3 PDSCHs of DL CC#0/l/2, and then respectively detects the corresponding codeword stream, and obtains a corresponding ACK/NACK response message. For DL CC#0/1, both are included. The number of codeword streams, the corresponding 3 PDSCH ACK/NACK response messages are HARQ-ACK O), HARQ-ACK(l), HARQ-ACK(2), HARQ-ACK(3) and HARQ-ACK(4) At this time, the ACK/NACK response messages of the three PDSCHs occupy a total of 5 bits, that is, M=5.
而对 DL CC#0/1的 ACK/NACK应答消息进行空间逻辑与操作, 这 3个 PDSCH 的 ACK/NACK 应答消息分别记为 Bundling-HARQ-ACK(O), Bundling-HARQ-ACK(l) , Bundling-HARQ-ACK(2) , 此时, W等于 3。 The ACK/NACK response message of the DL CC#0/1 is spatially logically operated. The ACK/NACK response messages of the three PDSCHs are respectively recorded as Bundling-HARQ-ACK(O), Bundling-HARQ-ACK(l). , Bundling-HARQ-ACK(2), at this time, W is equal to 3.
当需要反馈的周期 CSI为 11 比特, 即 Y等于 11 , 终端判断可知由于 + 7 = 5 + l l > 13 , ^? (M + Y) > X , 再判断可知 + = 3 + 11 > 13 , ^ X < {Y + W) , 因此, UE将这 3个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息按照设定的映射关系, 映射为 2比特信息 6(0)^(1) , 再将这 2比特信息 6(0)^(1)和 11比特周期 CSI在 与基站约定好的物理上行控制信道上发送即可。
当需要反馈的周期 CSI为 10比特, 即 Y等于 10, 终端判断可知, 终端 判断可知由于 M + y = 5 + 10>13 , ^?(Μ + Υ)>Χ , 再判断可知 + = 3 + 10 = 13, 即 +;r = , 因此, UE将空间逻辑与操作后的 W个(也就是 3)应答消息 和 10比特周期 CSI在与基站约定好的物理上行控制信道上发送。 When the period CSI requiring feedback is 11 bits, that is, Y is equal to 11, the terminal judges that since + 7 = 5 + ll > 13 , ^? (M + Y) > X, it is judged that + = 3 + 11 > 13 , ^ X < {Y + W) , therefore, the UE maps the ACK/NACK response messages of the three PDSCHs according to the set mapping relationship to 2-bit information 6(0)^(1), and then the 2-bit information 6 (0) ^ (1) and 11-bit period CSI may be transmitted on a physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station. When the period CSI requiring feedback is 10 bits, that is, Y is equal to 10, the terminal judges that the terminal judges that since M + y = 5 + 10>13 , ^?(Μ + Υ)>Χ, it is judged that += 3 + 10 = 13, ie +; r = , therefore, the UE transmits the spatial logic and the processed W (ie, 3) response messages and the 10-bit period CSI on the physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
当需要反馈的周期 CSI 为 4 比特, 即 Y 等于 4, 终端判断可知, + 7 = 5 + 4<13, ^?(Μ + Υ)<Χ , 因此, UE将 M比特位(即 5比特位)应 答消息和 4比特周期 CSI在与基站约定好的物理上行控制信道上发送。 When the period CSI requiring feedback is 4 bits, that is, Y is equal to 4, the terminal judges that + 7 = 5 + 4<13, ^?(Μ + Υ)<Χ, therefore, the UE will have M bits (ie, 5 bits). The response message and the 4-bit period CSI are transmitted on the physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
基站检测时, 则根据周期 CSI比特数量, 按照相应方式解码, 获得相应 的周期 CSI以及 UE接收的 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息即可。 When the base station detects, it decodes according to the number of periodic CSI bits, and obtains the corresponding periodic CSI and the ACK/NACK response message of the PDSCH received by the UE.
实施例 4 Example 4
本实施例提供了一种终端, 该终端包括: 状态信息确定模块, The embodiment provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a status information determining module,
所述状态信息确定模块设置成: 根据所要反馈的 N个物理下行共享信道 PDSCH的正确 /错误 ACK/NACK应答消息确定用于表示配置载波的应答的状 态信息; The status information determining module is configured to: determine, according to a correct/error ACK/NACK response message of the N physical downlink shared channels PDSCH to be fed back, status information indicating a response of the configured carrier;
其中,Ν为终端检测到的包含下行分配信令的 PDSCH和没有下行分配信 令的 PDSCH的总和, N取值为正整数; 在频分双工系统中, 1<N≤5; 在时 分双工系统中, 1<N≤20。 Wherein, Ν is the sum of the PDSCH including the downlink allocation signaling detected by the terminal and the PDSCH without the downlink allocation signaling, and N is a positive integer; in the frequency division duplex system, 1<N ≤ 5; In the system, 1 < N ≤ 20.
具体地, 所述状态信息确定模块包括: 逻辑与操作子模块、 确定模块、 映射模块和发送模块, 其中: Specifically, the status information determining module includes: a logical AND operation submodule, a determining module, a mapping module, and a sending module, where:
所述逻辑与操作子模块设置成: 将所要反馈的 N 个 PDSCH 的 ACK/NACK应答消息进行逻辑与操作; The logic and operation sub-module is configured to: logically AND operate an ACK/NACK response message of N PDSCHs to be fed back;
所述确定模块设置成: 当所述逻辑与操作子模块得到的逻辑与操作结果 为 NACK时, 将逻辑与操作的结果确定为所述状态信息; The determining module is configured to: when the logical AND operation result obtained by the logic and the operation sub-module is NACK, determine a result of the logical AND operation as the status information;
当所述逻辑与操作子模块得到的逻辑与操作结果为 ACK时,将逻辑与操 作的结果以及进行逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量确定为所述状态信息; 或者将逻 辑与操作的结果以及检测到的 PDSCH数量确定为所述状态信息。 所述映射模块设置成: 根据设定的映射关系将所述状态信息确定模块所
确定的状态信息映射为 2比特信息; When the logical AND operation result obtained by the logic and the operation sub-module is ACK, the result of the logical AND operation and the number of ACKs performing the logical AND operation are determined as the status information; or the result of the logical AND operation is detected The number of PDSCHs is determined as the status information. The mapping module is configured to: determine the state information determining module according to the set mapping relationship The determined status information is mapped to 2-bit information;
设定的映射关系可以如上述表 2或表 3所示, 当然也不限于表 2或表 3。 所述发送模块设置成: 将所述映射模块映射的 2比特信息与其他上行控 制信息在与基站约定好的物理上行控制信道上发送。 The set mapping relationship may be as shown in Table 2 or Table 3 above, and is of course not limited to Table 2 or Table 3. The sending module is configured to: send the 2-bit information mapped by the mapping module and other uplink control information on a physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
在优选的实施例中, 所述状态信息确定模块还设置成: 在 N个 PDSCH 的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 NACK, 或者终端检测出发生了 下行分配丟失时, 确定为第一状态信息; In a preferred embodiment, the status information determining module is further configured to: determine, when the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is a NACK, or the terminal detects that a downlink allocation loss has occurred, determining the first state Information
在 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行 逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 1、 4、 7、 10、 13、 16或 19时, 确定为第二状 态信息; When the logical AND operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, or 19, it is determined as the second state information;
在 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行 逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 2、 5、 8、 11、 14、 17、 20时, 确定为第三状态 信息; When the logical AND operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, it is determined as the third status information;
在 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行 逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 3、 6、 9、 12、 15、 18时, 确定为第四状态信息; 所述映射模块还设置成: 根据设定的关系, 将所述第一状态信息映射为 2比特信息(0,0 ) , 将所述第二状态信息映射为 2比特信息 (0,1 ) , 将所述 第三状态信息映射为 2比特信息( 1,0 ) , 将所述第四状态信息映射为 2比特 信息 ( 1,1 ) 0 When the logical AND operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, it is determined as the fourth state information; the mapping module Further configured to: map the first state information into 2-bit information (0, 0) according to a set relationship, and map the second state information into 2-bit information (0, 1), status information is mapped to three 2-bit information (1,0), the state information is mapped to a fourth 2-bit information (1,1) 0
还有一些实施例中, 当 N为 2时, 所述状态信息确定模块还设置成: 将 所要反馈的 2个配置载波中的主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果,以及辅 载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果, 确定为所述状态信息。 其中, 2个配置 载波中的某个载波包含了 2个码字流时, 所述状态信息确定模块, 以所述 2 个码字流对应的 ACK/NACK应答消息进行空间逻辑与操作,将空间逻辑与操 作结果确定为该载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果。 In some embodiments, when N is 2, the state information determining module is further configured to: ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier of the two configuration carriers to be fed back, and corresponding to the secondary carrier The ACK/NACK response result is determined as the status information. Wherein, when one of the two configuration carriers includes two codeword streams, the state information determining module performs spatial logic and operation on the ACK/NACK response message corresponding to the two codeword streams, and the space is The logical AND operation result is determined as the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the carrier.
状态信息确定模块还设置成:在主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK, 辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK时, 确定为第一状 态信息;
在主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK, 辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK时, 确定为第二状态信息; The status information determining module is further configured to: when the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier is NACK, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the secondary carrier is NACK, the first status information is determined; When the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier is NACK, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the secondary carrier is ACK, the second status information is determined;
在主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK, 辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK时, 确定为第三状态信息; When the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier is ACK, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the secondary carrier is NACK, the third status information is determined;
在主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK, 辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK时, 确定为第四状态信息; When the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier is ACK, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the secondary carrier is ACK, the fourth status information is determined;
所述映射模块还设置成: 根据设定的映射关系, 将所述第一状态信息映 射为 2比特信息(0,0 ) , 将所述第二状态信息映射为 2比特信息(0,1 ) , 将 所述第三状态信息映射为 2比特信息 (1,0 ) , 将所述第四状态信息映射为 2 比特信息 ( 1,1 ) 。 The mapping module is further configured to: map the first state information into 2-bit information (0, 0) according to the set mapping relationship, and map the second state information into 2-bit information (0, 1) And mapping the third state information into 2-bit information (1, 0), and mapping the fourth state information into 2-bit information (1, 1).
实施例 5 Example 5
本实施例提供一种基站, 包括: 映射模块和判断解析模块, 其中: 所述映射模块设置成: 根据设定的映射关系将从终端侧接收到的 2比特 信息映射为用于表示终端配置载波的应答的状态信息; The embodiment provides a base station, including: a mapping module and a judgment parsing module, where: the mapping module is configured to: map 2-bit information received from the terminal side into a carrier for indicating terminal configuration according to the set mapping relationship. Status information of the response;
所述判断解析模块设置成: 根据所述映射模块映射出的状态信息判断终 端并未全部正确接收所有的 PDSCH时, 对所调度的所有 PDSCH进行重传。 The determining and parsing module is configured to: re-transmit all the scheduled PDSCHs when determining that all the PDSCHs are not correctly received by the terminal according to the state information mapped by the mapping module.
其中, 设定的映射关系, 是终端与基站事先约定好的, 该映射关系可能 如表 2或表 3所示, 当然也不限于表 2或表 3。 The mapping relationship is set by the terminal and the base station in advance. The mapping relationship may be as shown in Table 2 or Table 3, and is of course not limited to Table 2 or Table 3.
通过上面实施例我们可以看到, 釆用本发明所述的方法后, 有效的解决 了多个下行分量载波的应答消息和调度请求、信道状态信息同时发送的问题。 Through the above embodiments, we can see that after the method of the present invention is used, the problem that the response message, the scheduling request, and the channel state information of multiple downlink component carriers are simultaneously transmitted is effectively solved.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本 领域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和 原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护 范围之内。
工业实用性 本发明提供的一种上行控制信令的传输方法及终端、 基站, 能够使得大 带宽下多载波系统中的终端向基站发送 ACK/NACK应答消息及其他上行控 制信息, 具有很强的工业实用性。
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Industrial Applicability The present invention provides a method for transmitting uplink control signaling, a terminal, and a base station, which can enable a terminal in a multi-carrier system with a large bandwidth to send an ACK/NACK response message and other uplink control information to a base station, which is strong. Industrial applicability.
Claims
1、 一种上行控制信令的传输方法, 该方法包括: 1. A method for transmitting uplink control signaling, the method comprising:
终端根据所要反馈的 N 个物理下行共享信道 PDSCH 的正确 /错误 ACK/NACK应答消息确定用于表示配置载波的应答的状态信息,根据设定的 映射关系将所确定的状态信息映射为 2比特信息, 将所述 2比特信息与除所 述 2比特信息外的其他上行控制信息在与基站约定好的物理上行控制信道上 发送。 The terminal determines state information for indicating a response of the configuration carrier according to the correct/error ACK/NACK response message of the N physical downlink shared channel PDSCHs to be fed back, and maps the determined state information to 2-bit information according to the set mapping relationship. And transmitting the 2-bit information and other uplink control information except the 2-bit information on a physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的传输方法, 该方法还包括: 2. The transmission method of claim 1, further comprising:
基站接收所述 2比特信息, 根据所述设定的映射关系, 确定该 2比特信 息对应的状态信息, 当所确定的状态信息表示终端并未全部正确接收所有的 PDSCH, 则对所调度的所有 PDSCH进行重传。 Receiving, by the base station, the 2-bit information, determining status information corresponding to the 2-bit information according to the set mapping relationship, and determining, when the determined status information indicates that all the PDSCHs are not correctly received by the terminal, Retransmit.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的传输方法, 其中, 3. The transmission method according to claim 1, wherein
所述 N为终端检测到的包含下行分配信令的 PDSCH和没有下行分配信 令的 PDSCH的总和, N取值为正整数; The N is the sum of the PDSCH including the downlink allocation signaling detected by the terminal and the PDSCH having no downlink allocation signaling, where N is a positive integer;
其中, 在频分双工系统中, 1 < N≤5 ; Among them, in the frequency division duplex system, 1 < N ≤ 5;
在时分双工系统中, 1 < N≤20。 In a time division duplex system, 1 < N ≤ 20.
4、 如权利要求 1 、 2或 3所述的传输方法, 其中, 终端根据所要反馈的 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息确定用于表示配置载波的应答的状态信 息的步骤包括: The transmission method according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the determining, by the terminal, the status information indicating the response of the configuration carrier according to the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs to be fed back includes:
所述终端将所要反馈的 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息进行逻辑与 操作; The terminal performs logical AND operation on the ACK/NACK response messages of the N PDSCHs to be fed back;
当逻辑与操作结果为 NACK时, 将逻辑与操作的结果确定为所述状态信 息, 当逻辑与操作结果为 ACK时,将逻辑与操作的结果以及进行逻辑与操作 的 ACK的数量确定为所述状态信息; 或者 When the logical AND operation result is NACK, the result of the logical AND operation is determined as the status information, and when the logical AND operation result is ACK, the result of the logical AND operation and the number of logical AND operations ACK are determined as Status information; or
当逻辑与操作结果为 ACK时,将逻辑与操作的结果以及检测到的 PDSCH 数量确定为所述状态信息。 5、 如权利要求 4所述的传输方法, 其中, 根据设定的映射关系将所确定 的状态信息映射为 2比特信息的步骤包括: When the logical AND operation result is ACK, the result of the logical AND operation and the detected number of PDSCHs are determined as the status information. 5. The transmission method according to claim 4, wherein the step of mapping the determined state information into 2-bit information according to the set mapping relationship comprises:
当 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 NACK,或者 所述终端检测出发生了下行分配丟失时, 确定为第一状态信息, 将该第一状 态信息映射为 2比特信息 ( 0,0 ) ; When the logical and operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is NACK, or the terminal detects that the downlink allocation loss has occurred, it is determined as the first state information, and the first state information is mapped to the 2-bit information (0) , 0) ;
当 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行 逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 1、 4、 7、 10、 13、 16或 19时, 确定为第二状 态信息, 将该第二状态信息映射为 2比特信息 (0,1 ) ; When the ACK/NACK response message logical AND operation result of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, or 19, it is determined as the second status information, and the The second state information is mapped to 2-bit information (0, 1);
当 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行 逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 2、 When the logical AND operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is ACK, the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 2.
5、 8、 11、 14、 17、 20时, 确定为第三状态 信息, 将该第三状态信息映射为 2比特信息 (1,0 ) ; 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, determined as the third state information, the third state information is mapped to 2 bits of information (1,0);
当 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行 逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 3、 6、 9、 12、 15、 18时, 确定为第四状态信息, 将该第四状态信息映射为 2比特信息 ( 1,1 ) 。 When the ACK/NACK response message logical AND operation result of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, it is determined as the fourth status information, and the fourth status is determined. The status information is mapped to 2-bit information (1, 1).
6、 如权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的传输方法, 其中, 所述终端根据所要反 馈的 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息确定用于表示配置载波的应答的状 态信息的步骤包括: The transmission method according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the determining, by the terminal, the status information indicating the response of the configuration carrier according to the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs to be fed includes:
将所要反馈的 N个配置载波中的主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果, 以及预定义的辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果, 确定为所述状态信息。 The ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier of the N configuration carriers to be fed back, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the predefined secondary carrier are determined as the status information.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的传输方法, 其中, 根据设定的映射关系将所确定 的状态信息映射为 2比特信息的步骤包括: 7. The transmission method according to claim 6, wherein the step of mapping the determined state information into 2-bit information according to the set mapping relationship comprises:
当主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK, 所述辅载波所对应 的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK时, 确定为第一状态信息, 将该第一状态 信息映射为 2比特信息 (0,0 ) ; When the ACK/NACK response result of the primary carrier is NACK, and the ACK/NACK response result of the secondary carrier is NACK, the first state information is determined, and the first state information is mapped to 2-bit information (0, 0) ;
当主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK, 所述辅载波所对应 的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK时, 确定为第二状态信息, 将该第二状态信 息映射为 2比特信息 (0,1 ) ; 当主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK, 所述辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK时, 确定为第三状态信息, 将该第三状态信 息映射为 2比特信息 (1,0 ) ; When the ACK/NACK response result of the primary carrier is NACK, and the ACK/NACK response result of the secondary carrier is ACK, the second state information is determined, and the second state information is mapped to 2-bit information (0, 1 ) ; When the ACK/NACK response result of the primary carrier is ACK, and the ACK/NACK response result of the secondary carrier is NACK, it is determined as the third state information, and the third state information is mapped to the 2-bit information (1, 0) ;
当主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK, 所述辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK时, 确定为第四状态信息, 将该第四状态信息 映射为 2比特信息 ( 1,1 ) 。 When the ACK/NACK response result of the primary carrier is ACK, and the ACK/NACK response result of the secondary carrier is ACK, the fourth status information is determined, and the fourth status information is mapped to 2-bit information (1). 1 ) .
8、 如权利要求 7所述的传输方法, 其中, 该方法还包括: 8. The transmission method according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
当所述配置载波中的主载波或辅载波包含了 2个码字流时, 其所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为进行了空间逻辑与操作后的 ACK/NACK应答结果。 When the primary carrier or the secondary carrier in the configuration carrier includes two codeword streams, the corresponding ACK/NACK response result is an ACK/NACK response result after spatial logic and operation.
9、 如权利要求 1所述的传输方法, 其中, 9. The transmission method according to claim 1, wherein
所述其他上行控制信息为调度请求 SR, 或者为信道状态信息 CSI。 The other uplink control information is a scheduling request SR or channel state information CSI.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的传输方法, 其中, 将所述 2比特信息与除所述 2 比特信息外的其他上行控制信息在与基站约定好的物理上行控制信道上发 送的步骤包括: The transmission method according to claim 9, wherein the step of transmitting the 2-bit information and other uplink control information except the 2-bit information on a physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station comprises:
当其他上行控制信息为 SR时, 所述终端将所述 2比特信息进行四相相 移键控信号 QPSK调制后在 SR所对应的物理上行控制信道上发送, 其中, 所述 SR所对应的物理上行控制信道釆用格式 lb; When the other uplink control information is the SR, the terminal sends the 2-bit information to the physical uplink control channel corresponding to the SR after the QPSK modulation of the four-phase phase shift keying signal, where the physical corresponding to the SR The uplink control channel uses the format lb;
当其他上行控制信息为 CSI时, 所述终端将所述 2比特信息在所述 CSI 所对应的物理上行控制信道上发送, 其中, 所述 CSI所对应的物理上行控制 信道釆用格式 2/2b。 When the other uplink control information is the CSI, the terminal sends the 2-bit information on the physical uplink control channel corresponding to the CSI, where the physical uplink control channel corresponding to the CSI is in the format 2/2b. .
11、 如权利要求 10所述的传输方法, 该方法还包括: 11. The transmission method of claim 10, further comprising:
当所述 CSI所对应的物理上行控制信道釆用常规循环前缀时, 所述 2比 特信息经过 QPSK调制后在该物理上行控制信道格式 2b的每个时隙的第二个 参考信号上发送; When the physical uplink control channel corresponding to the CSI uses a conventional cyclic prefix, the 2-bit information is QPSK-modulated and sent on a second reference signal of each time slot of the physical uplink control channel format 2b.
当所述 CSI所对应的物理上行控制信道釆用扩展循环前缀时, 所述 2比 特信息与所述 CSI进行联合编码后, 在该物理上行控制信道格式 2上发送。 When the physical uplink control channel corresponding to the CSI uses the extended cyclic prefix, the 2-bit information is jointly encoded with the CSI, and then transmitted on the physical uplink control channel format 2.
12、 一种上行控制信令的传输方法, 该方法包括: 12. A method for transmitting uplink control signaling, the method comprising:
终端根据所要反馈的 N 个物理下行共享信道 PDSCH 的正确 /错误 ACK/NACK应答消息确定用于表示配置载波应答的应答结果信息,将所确定 的应答结果信息和信道状态信息 CSI, 在与基站约定好的物理上行控制信道 上发送。 The terminal determines, according to the correct/error ACK/NACK response message of the N physical downlink shared channel PDSCHs to be fed back, the response result information used to indicate the configured carrier response, and the determined response result information and the channel state information CSI are agreed with the base station. Good physical uplink control channel is sent.
13、 如权利要求 12所述的传输方法, 其中, 终端根据所要反馈的 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息确定用于表示配置载波应答的应答结果信息 的步骤包括: The transmission method according to claim 12, wherein the determining, by the terminal, the response result information indicating the configuration of the carrier response according to the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs to be fed back comprises:
所要反馈的 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息共占用 M比特位, 所 述 CSI为周期信道状态信息, 其周期信道状态信息数量为 Y, 终端与基站约 定好的物理上行控制信道的传输比特最大为 X比特; The ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs to be fed back a total of M bits, the CSI is periodic channel state information, and the number of periodic channel state information is Y, and the transmission bit of the physical uplink control channel agreed by the terminal and the base station is the largest. Is X bits;
若终端判断 (M + ≤ JT , 则将 Μ比特位的 ACK/NACK应答消息确定为 用于表示配置载波应答的应答结果信息。 If the terminal judges (M + ≤ JT ), the ACK/NACK response message of the Μ bit is determined as the response result information indicating the configuration of the carrier response.
14、 如权利要求 13所述的传输方法, 该方法还包括: 14. The transmission method of claim 13, further comprising:
若终端判断; T < (M + , 则将所述要反馈的 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK 应答消息分别进行空间逻辑与操作, 确定为 W个应答消息; If the terminal determines; T < (M + , the ACK/NACK response messages of the N PDSCHs to be fed back are spatially logically AND, respectively, and determined as W response messages;
若终端判断 (y+ )≤ , 则将所述 W个应答消息确定为用于表示配置载 波应答的应答结果信息; If the terminal determines (y+) ≤, the W response messages are determined as response result information indicating that the carrier response is configured;
若终端判断 < + ) , 则将按照设定的映射关系将 Ν个 PDSCH 的 ACK/NACK应答消息映射为 2比特信息,将该 2比特信息确定为用于表示配 置载波应答的应答结果信息。 If the terminal judges < + ), the ACK/NACK response message of the PDSCHs is mapped to 2-bit information in accordance with the set mapping relationship, and the 2-bit information is determined as the response result information indicating the configuration carrier response.
15、 一种终端, 该终端包括: 状态信息确定模块、 映射模块及发送模块, 其中: 15. A terminal, the terminal comprising: a status information determining module, a mapping module, and a sending module, where:
所述状态信息确定模块设置成: 根据所要反馈的 N个物理下行共享信道 PDSCH的正确 /错误 ACK/NACK应答消息确定用于表示配置载波的应答的状 态信息; The status information determining module is configured to: determine, according to a correct/error ACK/NACK response message of the N physical downlink shared channels PDSCH to be fed back, status information indicating a response of the configured carrier;
所述映射模块设置成: 根据设定的映射关系将所述状态信息确定模块所 确定的状态信息映射为 2比特信息; The mapping module is configured to: determine the state information determining module according to the set mapping relationship The determined status information is mapped to 2-bit information;
所述发送模块设置成: 将所述映射模块映射的所述 2比特信息与除所述 2 比特信息外的其他上行控制信息在与基站约定好的物理上行控制信道上发 送。 The sending module is configured to: send the 2-bit information mapped by the mapping module and other uplink control information except the 2-bit information on a physical uplink control channel agreed with the base station.
16、 如权利要求 15所述的终端, 其中, 16. The terminal of claim 15, wherein
所述 N为终端检测到的包含下行分配信令的 PDSCH和没有下行分配信 令的 PDSCH的总和, N取值为正整数; The N is the sum of the PDSCH including the downlink allocation signaling detected by the terminal and the PDSCH having no downlink allocation signaling, where N is a positive integer;
其中, 在频分双工系统中, 1 < N≤5 ; Among them, in the frequency division duplex system, 1 < N ≤ 5;
在时分双工系统中, 1 < N≤20。 In a time division duplex system, 1 < N ≤ 20.
17、 如权利要求 15或 16所述的终端, 其中, 所述状态信息确定模块包 括逻辑与操作子模块和确定模块, 其中: 所述逻辑与操作子模块设置成: 将所要反馈的 N 个 PDSCH 的 ACK/NACK应答消息进行逻辑与操作; The terminal according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the status information determining module comprises a logical AND operation sub-module and a determining module, wherein: the logical and operational sub-module is configured to:: N PDSCHs to be fed back ACK/NACK response message for logical AND operation;
所述确定模块设置成: 当所述逻辑与操作子模块得到的逻辑与操作结果 为 NACK时, 将逻辑与操作的结果确定为所述状态信息; 当所述逻辑与操作 子模块得到的逻辑与操作结果为 ACK时,将逻辑与操作的结果以及进行逻辑 与操作的 ACK的数量确定为所述状态信息; 或者将逻辑与操作的结果以及检 测到的 PDSCH数量确定为所述状态信息。 The determining module is configured to: when the logical AND operation result obtained by the logic and operation sub-module is NACK, determine a result of the logical AND operation as the state information; when the logic and the operation sub-module obtain a logical AND When the operation result is ACK, the result of the logical AND operation and the number of ACKs performing the logical AND operation are determined as the status information; or the result of the logical AND operation and the detected number of PDSCHs are determined as the status information.
18、如权利要求 17所述的终端,其中,所述状态信息确定模块还设置成: 在 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 NACK,或者 终端检测出发生了下行分配丟失时, 确定为第一状态信息; The terminal according to claim 17, wherein the status information determining module is further configured to: when the ACK/NACK response message logic and the operation result of the N PDSCHs are NACK, or the terminal detects that a downlink allocation loss has occurred , determined as the first state information;
在 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行 逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 1、 4、 7、 10、 13、 16或 19时, 确定为第二状 态信息; When the logical AND operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, or 19, it is determined as the second state information;
在 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行 逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 2、 5、 8、 11、 14、 17、 20时, 确定为第三状态 信息; 在 N个 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK应答消息逻辑与操作结果为 ACK, 进行 逻辑与操作的 ACK的数量为 3、 6、 9、 12、 15、 18时, 确定为第四状态信息; 所述映射模块还设置成: 根据设定的关系, 将所述第一状态信息映射为 2比特信息(0,0 ) , 将所述第二状态信息映射为 2比特信息 (0,1 ) , 将所述 第三状态信息映射为 2比特信息( 1,0 ) , 将所述第四状态信息映射为 2比特 信息 ( 1,1 ) 0 When the logical AND operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, it is determined as the third status information; When the logical AND operation result of the ACK/NACK response message of the N PDSCHs is ACK, and the number of logical AND operations ACKs is 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, it is determined as the fourth state information; the mapping module Further configured to: map the first state information into 2-bit information (0, 0) according to a set relationship, and map the second state information into 2-bit information (0, 1), status information is mapped to three 2-bit information (1,0), the state information is mapped to a fourth 2-bit information (1,1) 0
19、 如权利要求 15或 16所述的终端, 其中, 所述状态信息确定模块还 设置成: 将所要反馈的 N个配置载波中的主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答 结果, 以及预定义的辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果,确定为所述状态 信息。 The terminal according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the status information determining module is further configured to: ACK/NACK response result corresponding to a primary carrier of the N configuration carriers to be fed back, and a predefined The ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the secondary carrier is determined as the status information.
20、如权利要求 19所述的终端,其中,所述状态信息确定模块还设置成: 在主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK, 所述辅载波所对应 的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK时, 确定为第一状态信息; The terminal according to claim 19, wherein the status information determining module is further configured to: the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier is NACK, and the ACK/NACK response result of the secondary carrier is When NACK, it is determined as the first state information;
在主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK, 所述辅载波所对应 的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK时, 确定为第二状态信息; When the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier is NACK, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the secondary carrier is ACK, the second status information is determined;
在主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK, 所述辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 NACK时, 确定为第三状态信息; When the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier is ACK, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the secondary carrier is NACK, the third status information is determined;
在主载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK, 所述辅载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果为 ACK时, 确定为第四状态信息; When the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the primary carrier is ACK, and the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the secondary carrier is ACK, the fourth status information is determined;
所述映射模块还设置成: 根据设定的映射关系, 将所述第一状态信息映 射为 2比特信息(0,0 ) , 将所述第二状态信息映射为 2比特信息(0,1 ) , 将 所述第三状态信息映射为 2比特信息 (1,0 ) , 将所述第四状态信息映射为 2 比特信息 ( 1,1 ) 。 The mapping module is further configured to: map the first state information into 2-bit information (0, 0) according to the set mapping relationship, and map the second state information into 2-bit information (0, 1) And mapping the third state information into 2-bit information (1, 0), and mapping the fourth state information into 2-bit information (1, 1).
21、如权利要求 20所述的终端,其中,所述状态信息确定模块还设置成: 当所述配置载波中的主载波或辅载波包含了 2个码字流时, 以所述 2个码字 流对应的 ACK/NACK应答消息进行空间逻辑与操作,将空间逻辑与操作结果 确定为该载波所对应的 ACK/NACK应答结果。 The terminal according to claim 20, wherein the status information determining module is further configured to: when the primary carrier or the secondary carrier in the configured carrier includes 2 codeword streams, the 2 codes The ACK/NACK response message corresponding to the word stream performs spatial logic and operation, and determines the spatial logic and the operation result as the ACK/NACK response result corresponding to the carrier.
22、 一种基站, 该基站包括: 映射模块和判断解析模块, 其中: 所述映射模块设置成: 根据设定的映射关系将从终端侧接收到的 2比特 信息映射为用于表示终端配置载波的应答的状态信息; A base station, the base station includes: a mapping module and a judgment parsing module, where: the mapping module is configured to: map 2-bit information received from the terminal side to be used to indicate a terminal configuration carrier according to the set mapping relationship Status information of the response;
所述判断解析模块设置成: 根据所述映射模块映射出的状态信息判断终 端并未全部正确接收所有的物理下行共享信道 PDSCH 时, 对所调度的所有 PDSCH进行重传。 The determining and parsing module is configured to: re-transmit all the scheduled PDSCHs when the terminal does not correctly receive all the physical downlink shared channel PDSCHs according to the state information mapped by the mapping module.
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CN101986591B (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2015-08-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of uplink control signaling transmission method and terminal, base station |
CN102158326B (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2014-05-14 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Acknowledgement ACK/negative acknowledgement (NACK) feedback information transmission method and equipment |
JP5693794B2 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2015-04-01 | エルジー エレクトロニクス インコーポレイティド | Method for transmitting control information and apparatus therefor |
CN102347825B (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2014-05-07 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Method, system and equipment for transmitting feedback information |
CN105227266B (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2019-06-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, user equipment and base station for transmitting uplink control information |
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CN104010373A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-08-27 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Carrier configuration method, configuration system and base station for mobile communication |
WO2016183733A1 (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | User equipment, access network device, and method for sending and receiving uplink control information |
WO2017028038A1 (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2017-02-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for sending and receiving uplink control information, and related apparatus |
CN107846267B (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2021-03-09 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Feedback information processing method and device for terminal |
JP6968263B2 (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2021-11-17 | 中▲興▼通▲訊▼股▲ふぇん▼有限公司Zte Corporation | Methods and equipment for resource allocation in wireless communication |
CN113225162B (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2023-04-18 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Channel State Information (CSI) reporting method, terminal and computer readable storage medium |
CN115023914A (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2022-09-06 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Information processing method and equipment |
CN113472487B (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2023-04-28 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | HARQ-ACK feedback method and device |
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