WO2012058857A1 - Cluster laser - Google Patents
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- WO2012058857A1 WO2012058857A1 PCT/CN2011/000583 CN2011000583W WO2012058857A1 WO 2012058857 A1 WO2012058857 A1 WO 2012058857A1 CN 2011000583 W CN2011000583 W CN 2011000583W WO 2012058857 A1 WO2012058857 A1 WO 2012058857A1
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- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
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- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
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- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
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- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
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- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000252067 Megalops atlanticus Species 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl sulfide Chemical compound O=C=S JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/09—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
- H01S3/091—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
- H01S3/094—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
- H01S3/09403—Cross-pumping, e.g. Förster process involving intermediate medium for excitation transfer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/09—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
- H01S3/091—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
- H01S3/094—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
- H01S3/0941—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light of a laser diode
Definitions
- Quantum ⁇ is special (nanonaterial) ⁇ M. W ⁇ m. Schrodinger Di
- the anti-s3 ⁇ 4fc is again a boat m3 ⁇ 41 ⁇ 2 «s.
- ⁇ should be the sum of ⁇ ( ⁇ + ⁇ ), ⁇ m (phase), make it brittle. o ⁇ mj m m/ ⁇ B is called « ⁇ ⁇ , away from.
- Fiber 2 If the fiber has n drift segments:
- J should be A 0j 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ a3 ⁇ 44 ot) the same boat 1 ⁇ 2 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4/ or 3 ⁇ Xiao scales, in the view
- Greedy 3 ⁇ 4 force is arrogant; stove, 3 ⁇ 4To dk"m " (Fermi statistics).
- the number of charges of the nucleus is g + f / l / 2.
- Mm ⁇ Mm ⁇ ) is the same.
- m ⁇ mm ⁇ ⁇ mmm called Zhao.
- Jm called Zhao rnrn ⁇ called Zhao Yu floating ash.
- ⁇ ⁇ i vector.
- the mtL m ⁇ class is strongly (r, t ) at the unit spleen, within a3 ⁇ 4w (r, t ) m ⁇ mw (r, t) density ( r , t). (r, t) is difficult in the unilateral division (r, t), 3 ⁇ 41 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 degrees (3 ⁇ 4 (r, t).
- 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ has (agpn equation). Its ticket ash ⁇ (r) w n mm , t ⁇ w ⁇ ; mw n ⁇ m (eigenvalue).
- ⁇ ⁇ m& ⁇ 'JH E ⁇ O, ⁇ 2n, 2 ⁇ + ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ away from the ship.
- LT rwfdxdt LT fvv*f dxdt& ⁇ w, called a few ⁇ .
- ⁇ M ⁇ : ⁇ w ⁇ mm a ⁇ w>, ⁇ j ⁇ «3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ boat law, m jpm tL ⁇ u (r, It always moves E; Bei IJ
- ⁇ iW3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ (r, t) ⁇ 2 ⁇ (r, t) I Qm) + ⁇ (r, t);
- 3 ⁇ 4W coordinates (r, ⁇ , ⁇ ), ⁇ ⁇ are trigonometric R (r, ⁇ ), ⁇ ( ⁇ ), ⁇ ( ⁇ ) ordinary differential equations.
- ⁇ is the class g».
- R(r, £) is @3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4, only with r
- L is iii ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4A.
- Atom ⁇ has yong z
- Wmm -. ⁇ - ⁇ m ⁇ is called Zheng Ting; another " ⁇ is arguing, is negative and more negative is called anti-hybrid m. wm mm, charge plate; Km sa ⁇ cloth ⁇ im mfm ⁇ mm anti-beach available I ⁇ E is tender.
- the atomic view ⁇ t ⁇ giiw electronic view is called Ken. m m, mouth scared. More than iB m, called «3 ⁇ 4. Im , called 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ .
- 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ earn ( ⁇ gsJc «3 ⁇ 4) j ⁇ mm ⁇ ⁇ mimL is called Xiao Yu Russian female mmmm ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ m ⁇ mm (: ⁇ ® « ⁇ i3 ⁇ 4w ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4i ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4* m inside 3 ⁇ 4» m ⁇ m ⁇ ⁇ m mm ⁇ m , m ⁇ It is: inside ".
- the ore body can be divided into Japanese ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4 ⁇ «.
- m mmm m ⁇ ⁇ mk
- Compound can be ⁇ a1 ⁇ 2 interest organic, there is a purchase interest mw ⁇ . ⁇ grain 3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4 turn 3 ⁇ 4PHes ⁇ Hne ⁇ «. i, m mwrnm mm ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ ⁇ m ⁇ mmimmt m ⁇ where 'm i' ⁇ , flat ⁇ in io- u s ⁇ : L. _8 s ⁇ rn - ⁇ m ⁇ B. 'm ⁇ & , which is flat ⁇ ⁇ up to io - 3 s ⁇ is& ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4m mrn ⁇
- the s ⁇ w can also be ⁇ w or ⁇ M3 ⁇ 4.
- m - ⁇ m- ⁇ m (Fig. 9), m ⁇ m ⁇ , 3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4 mmm ⁇ (Fig. 9): m ⁇ (w ⁇ m mmm of straight im ⁇ & m will be ' w ⁇ mmm, parallel ⁇ ; ⁇ rn rn, or ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ wsm mm o ⁇ mwrn ⁇ m, tmi mms , can be
- Mmm W mm m called earning.
- Mmm ⁇ m-mw-w ii ⁇ only activates ⁇ m ⁇ G ⁇ mi m . , fresh 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ circle inside the ship ⁇ gwt3 ⁇ 4 mouth.
- m ⁇ c ⁇ 3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4 «s) for 3 ⁇ 4 «media, t ⁇ body for 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ medium, can;
- Electronic liver A thorn is a hodgepodge, such as high hidden.
- ⁇ mmm m ⁇ can be ⁇ not ⁇ m m ⁇ m mi ⁇
- Mim m. ⁇ anisotropy, melting point of the medullary fixation. Wm ⁇ away from 3 ⁇ 4*3 ⁇ 4». Im ⁇ ⁇
- Mm ⁇ mm ⁇ m ⁇ shed, mmmm ⁇ m ⁇ mo it mm (LED) m ⁇ mmm ⁇ mm] «3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ : 1 thorn LD or LD u, mw 1 wrnrn, mmi t , can be ⁇ »»3 ⁇ 4».
- Mmmmmmm mmwmm mm ⁇ where 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ " .mm ⁇ m mm), inside ⁇ « ⁇ ( Figure i2).
- Mm j (Yb, Nd, &, Tm, etc.);
- ⁇ mm ⁇ W is guaranteed to be 3: 3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4AI1 ⁇ 2.
- -m mmm ⁇ ⁇ » ⁇ ] «Face ship enough pill m ⁇ m ⁇ , ⁇ , m ⁇ m ⁇ j , real hall female, m,, beach with 'JOJ ⁇ JLL
- 3 ⁇ 41 ⁇ 2 shed sheds twice the tmm ⁇ m ⁇ mm ⁇ m ⁇ -mm
- the inside of the waveguide should be w, mm mm ⁇ Thanks to the i ⁇ wm ⁇ Hh shed. Listen to the thousand cores,
- Mmm ⁇ ⁇ mi ⁇ can be used to ⁇ & ⁇ ⁇ is smaller than lowaw king.
- ⁇ m Anal can be good ⁇ «.
- ⁇ ⁇ (Semiconductor Cluster Laser) is the same as the ⁇ i3 ⁇ 4 « (Semiconductor Laser) on the ship 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ . ⁇ pie.
- «3 ⁇ 4it ⁇ IE is compared to the SAW electronics ⁇ m ⁇ , car ⁇ / j ⁇ f3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4M3 ⁇ 4lfc3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4 «.
- y mmw ⁇ m ⁇ k ⁇ ⁇ m, and 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ combined with fine Peng t ⁇ m SBim m ⁇ f, Xie Xieyi. Mmo ⁇ m ⁇ n ⁇ mm ⁇ m mm
- the electrons in the earning can't be mi m. ⁇ , fm mm ⁇ mkm o cut with a small electric 3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4 in mm m. ⁇ - ⁇ followed by the electron ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4£ ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 also engage, MaM ⁇ 3 ⁇ 41 ⁇ 2)tti3 ⁇ 4LiE than the 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2 electron ⁇ m ⁇ p, ⁇ ⁇ mm ⁇ m. ⁇ on the other hand, ⁇ m
- Mmj mmm ⁇ mf mmm called 3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4 ⁇ uw mm ⁇ mm , w mm (figure ID. mm ⁇ mm m 5o% i, beach ⁇ ! Dali.
- Figure 7 Lianlin GaAs ⁇ e ⁇ SD It is i ⁇ m ⁇ aAs O ⁇ W-AUkH ⁇ Close Figure 8 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ gGaAs ⁇ »3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4ffl. It 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ #iWlH3 ⁇ 4As and T-A iGaHAs ⁇ P-GaAs and A ⁇ - ⁇ ⁇ -A iG ⁇ As and P"GaAs are tightly structured. ⁇ ⁇
- Figure 9 Mythogram. For ⁇ #sw ⁇ ; m ⁇ i Figure 11 is not ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 «3 ⁇ 4. Thanks «m shape can be earned), inside ⁇ ait to ruler ⁇ «face 3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4 ⁇ thousand core.
- Mmm can be a feminine feminine ruler ffi ⁇ i Congli; move to find s3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4m
- m ( Figure 9) is the shape of the body 3 ⁇ 4 « medium; mw ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ m M m ⁇ m ⁇ m ⁇ and Na: can be based on small contact, m, any fiber.
- GaAs is tightly structured (Figure 8). Electronics t@i&PPl3 ⁇ 4, B ⁇ i3 ⁇ 4ffiffl3 ⁇ 4, from p ⁇ , ⁇ m ⁇ mm, ⁇ p3 ⁇ 4 WEP area read according to the 3 ⁇ 43 ⁇ 4 turn. PEJ? Degree " ⁇ 5 to the so carved, m ?w ⁇ ⁇
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a cluster laser. The cluster laser consists of three parts: an active cluster which enables population inversion, a pump cluster source which inputs energy to the electron of the atom of the active cluster with light or other inspiriting energy sources, and an optical resonance cavity which can intensely increase the number of homochromous photons by causing a chain reaction of the homochromous photons. The optical resonance cavity of the cluster laser is two reflectors with highly accurate distance size which are placed at the two sides of the long axis of the active cluster. One reflector is placed at one side of the short axis of the active cluster which is farther from the pump cluster source. It can reflect the light which transmits through the active cluster back to the active cluster, and the reflector is parallel with the active cluster. The other reflector is placed at the other side. It can change the direction of the light which is from the pump cluster source and not transmitting to the active cluster, thus the photons of the pump cluster source can mostly be absorbed by the active cluster.
Description
簇体激光器 Cluster laser
: Φ ^嚇 (Cluster technology)、 (Laser technology)、 术(Light technology)、电^ ¾?
。: Φ ^Cluster technology, (Laser technology), technology (Light technology), electricity ^ 3⁄4? .
»、能 源、 m信息、隨、机电、 »子、隨、 Ά紘禾微、 M ^ ^ », energy, m information, with, electromechanical, »子,随,Ά纮禾微, M ^ ^
: m (™ΙΙ) m m^, mrn. m m^其 ^ 、位 移 "
珊番" 说 a¾nw。 : m (TMΙΙ) mm^, mrn. mm^^^, displacement" Shan Fan" said a3⁄4nw.
量子 ^是特 (nanonaterial) ^M. W ^m. Schrodinger 狄 Quantum ^ is special (nanonaterial) ^M. W ^m. Schrodinger Di
量子力学粒于 吸收、 rn " mm (Einstein) irm, "w ^ 一种 » n &j (deBrogiie) m ^ "电子在 ^-^ Quantum mechanics in absorption, rn "mm (Einstein) irm, "w ^ a kind of » n &j (deBrogiie) m ^ "electron in ^-^
电¾¾¾¾粒子" (Bohr)互补 |4¾、譲白 (W .HeisenBerg)的 "泖Rt^S"、 mw^j ^ m"献恩 CM. ta)緩。 ^ m^ ^ m^^ ^ , "Bohr" Complementary |43⁄4, 譲白 (W.HeisenBerg) "泖Rt^S", mw^j ^ m" 恩. CM. ta) slow. ^ m^ ^ m^^ ^ ,
量子^ A«¾m¾i¾ili†由 Schr6dinger«¾©|^¾至 ffiH«fe¾ «, 以 及藝 ijt½*E态, 纖决于
Quantum ^ A«3⁄4m3⁄4i3⁄4ili† by Schr6ding er «3⁄4©|^3⁄4 to ffiH«fe3⁄4 «, and art ijt1⁄2*E state,
-ti m :,至¾»» ¾¾、 si励、 ^ m^ ^ (pianck) "驢子" mm ^ 年诺败 寻微曼(½γ™) ¾ "没有 1«¾子力学"。 -ti m :, to 3⁄4»» 3⁄43⁄4, si excitation, ^ m^ ^ (pianck) "驴子" mm ^年诺败 Find microman (1⁄2γTM) 3⁄4 "No 1«3⁄4 sub-mechanics".
态幅 i^m^ u ≡ w 0 State amplitude i^m^ u ≡ w 0
t ^ . (Scanning tunneling microscope, SIM) ¾f¾翻,鹏働。它具有 ¾¾¾、粉 嫌叻,
sm原^ t ^ . (Scanning tunneling microscope, SIM) 3⁄4f3⁄4 flip, Peng Yu. It has 3⁄43⁄43⁄4, powder, Sm original ^
构飾 m m so-^oo K¾MW» em m 、 m≡m3 ≡mmm Decoration m m so-^oo K3⁄4MW» em m , m≡m3 ≡mmm
(PX、 PY、 Pz)、 ¾¾¾ΐ»Ρί¾^¾^ (Controller)等(图 1)。 (P X , P Y , Pz), 3⁄43⁄43⁄4ΐ»Ρί3⁄4^3⁄4^ (Controller), etc. (Figure 1).
¾¾¾ "^^^ ί^α Χ" (light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation, Laser) 3⁄43⁄43⁄4 "^^^ ί^α Χ" (light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation, Laser)
量子力 ^m "^ m ^ m ^ 。 子、 OT、离子 中的电子 态,
Quantum force ^m "^ m ^ m ^ . Electronic states in children, OT, ions,
m ^ m^ w^, 乍用½«离 ¾^度比气体工膽詹 i子密 导多。
并具有 行度; 同 &m m^ w ^mm m^嫌廳况下,
m ^ m^ w^, 乍 1⁄2 «1⁄4^ degree is more dense than the gas biliary. And has the degree of mobility; with &m m^ w ^mm m^
^h为了 tt¾«出, ¾→ m^ , ^m ^ ^h for tt3⁄4«, 3⁄4→ m^ , ^m ^
xi (艇介质)中反 s¾fc又艇了 m¾½«s。 In the xi (boat medium), the anti-s3⁄4fc is again a boat m3⁄41⁄2«s.
i^ rnm^m ^疏扁乍用。 ^ mmmmm m^^ 的,而^ 艮窄的贜谱。 «¾»¾½ Hsi^^, m-w , m 位物麟¾» 〈〈酵》; m (float) u mi (float) m
i^ rnm^m ^ used to smear. ^ mmmmm m^^, and ^ 艮 narrow spectrum. «3⁄4»3⁄41⁄2 Hsi^^, mw , m position object 3⁄4» 〈〈酵酵; m (float) u mi (float) m
))和腦〉
^«t¾)^¾^^i乍用。 »«^¾«质 i m,難樹各 «s靈乍用。 《醉》 ^^ ^u^ mm^ 以下没有注明时, j (可为∞ ) n,它i、¾p为自 «。∑n〜n««^。 mwmw o
¾ m m) mmm 称为 m?、电子、正电子、原子、好等。 )) and brain> ^«t3⁄4)^3⁄4^^i乍. »«^3⁄4«Quality im, difficult to use each of the «s coffin. "醉" ^^ ^u^ mm^ When not stated below, j (may be ∞) n, it i, 3⁄4p is from «. ∑n~ n ««^. Mwmw o 3⁄4 mm) mmm is called m? , electronics, positrons, atoms, good, etc.
¾5 点 J^ «ft據 ~ MfiWl菌麵 化 m , (vibration)。 3⁄45 points J^ «ft data ~ MfiWl bacteria surface m, (vibration).
¾λ· mmmm ^M^m mw m , mm (float) 。 m^m^ t m^m 懈 i¾、«i各自 , ¾ta£作用力。3⁄4λ· mmmm ^M^m mw m , mm (float) . m^m^ t m^m Slack i3⁄4, «i each, 3⁄4ta£ force.
^ mmϋ m^ )]m m M,称为酶荡。 ^荡 ½ «, 称 。信树 em m . Θ¾)。
为负值。 ^ mmϋ m^ )]mm M, called the enzyme swing. ^ 1 1⁄2 «, said. Letter tree em m . Θ3⁄4). Is a negative value.
v的 2π倍,称 ^鍵 ω (angular Frequency) 。 ω^π ν^π/Γ。 O (t = 0) Bt^lx与編畐 A :l^ 玄 arccos (x/A),称为柳 Φ。 2π times v, called ^ ω (angular Frequency). Ω^π ν^π/Γ. O (t = 0) Bt^lx and edit A : l^ Xuan arccos (x/A), called Liu Φ.
^^角鍵 "糊!] t " ^應 Φ之和 (Φ+ωΐ) , ^ m (相),讓脆。 o ^ mj m m/^B 称«^ 嶋,離 皆。 ^^角键 "Make!] t " ^ should be the sum of Φ (Φ+ωΐ), ^ m (phase), make it brittle. o ^ mj m m/^B is called «^ 嶋, away from.
¾¾^ I¾x, «ϋΜΐ¾ t ^& x = A sin (Φ+ "t)繊 x = Acos (Φ+ "t)3⁄43⁄4^ I3⁄4x, «ϋΜΐ3⁄4 t ^& x = A sin (Φ+ "t)繊 x = Acos (Φ+ "t)
xi = Aicos (Φι+cot) ; x2= A2COS (Φ2+ωί) ; +¾¾^ΔΦ= (Φ2+ωί) - (Φι+wt) =Φ2一 Φι
m (float) 。 Xi = Aicos (Φι+cot) ; x 2 = A2COS (Φ 2 +ωί) ; +3⁄43⁄4^ΔΦ= (Φ 2 +ωί) - (Φι+wt) =Φ 2一Φι m (float).
w^m^m :,可以匙调 sw脑。它是 各点 合, ^ mw^m^m :, you can adjust the sw brain. It is a point, ^ m
¾^ ¾h娜 Μί^¾2π的两点 、藝璃为 λ并雕: ¾T¾^¾¾»I^ft称«长入。3⁄4^ 3⁄4h Na Μί^3⁄42π two points, art glass is λ and carved: 3⁄4T3⁄4^3⁄43⁄4»I^ft called «long into.
: 位"^含有 ¾«目1^并_&^^½同½^¾
|Ν|=1/|λ|ο ¾ βΝ的 2π倍,称为葡^ ¾k。 k 2nN= (2π/λ) No (N0为单 ίί^^Ι) 。 m ^ m ,与^^ a¾«介质没有 漂长入=
: Bit "^ contains 3⁄4«目1^ and _&^^1⁄2同1⁄2^3⁄4 |Ν|=1/|λ|ο 3⁄4 2π times βΝ, called Portuguese^3⁄4k. k 2nN= (2π/λ) No (N 0 is a single ίί^^Ι). m ^ m , and ^^ a3⁄4« medium without drifting into =
«ό^ν的 211倍, ^m ^ ,難角酵 ω。即角鍵 ω=2πν=2π/τ。«ό^ν 211 times, ^m ^, difficult to leave ω. That is, the angular key ω = 2 πν = 2 π / τ.
i^ ,称 魏"。 ^^ p ^ u二 νλ。 射 ^謝)。 m m ^ m wrn^ m -^电子 羅 謝 i^, said Wei". ^^ p ^ u二ν λ. 射^谢). mm ^ m wrn^ m -^电子罗谢
mi ^m^ ^ m ^m,称为 +sr黝。 ^s ^ ^, ^^ ^m ^ ),这"" ¾»¾^ρ涉; 鮮原 «¾¾¾n» ^涉相同。 Mi ^m^ ^ m ^m, called +sr黝. ^s ^ ^, ^^ ^m ^ ), this "" 3⁄4»3⁄4^ρ involved; Fresh original «3⁄43⁄43⁄4n» ^ is the same.
x^^灘乇意飄± ^点 ½ ^荡, 頻有相隨立禾 eitm^ rnm-,編^ (纖 v可为零)和 灘 司中 m¾
^m^
^ F^m, m^ ^ m,互纖 干涉。 x^^ 乇 乇 ± ± ^ ^ 1⁄2 ^ sway, frequency with Lihe eitm ^ rnm-, edit ^ (fibre v can be zero) and beaches m3⁄4 ^m^ ^ F^m, m^ ^ m, mutual fiber interference.
^m m, v u m ^ rn^^&^ mL;可»¾ ^藤 軒歹! j^¾w, 讓 自 ( 默、 mm 点漂観 螵働^ »。
(v+u) -At,^mm, v u m ^ rn^^&^ mL; can be »3⁄4^藤轩歹! j^3⁄4w, let (m, mm point 観螵働^ ». (v+u) -At,
^ x m ^ c,贝 !撤鹏 n介 j¾÷^¾ivn=c/n、 λη=λ/η。
w ^ ^即^ xm ^ c, !! 退鹏 n介j3⁄4÷^3⁄4iv n = c/n, λ η = λ / η. w ^ ^
Ξ (r, t) [cos (k · iHot+Φ) + isin (k · Γ-ωί+ Φ)] =¾ [cos (k - r-ω + isin (k« r-ω ] ① 其中 ω为節^ ^ k为免 » Ξ (r, t) [cos (k · iHot+Φ) + isin (k · Γ-ωί+ Φ)] =3⁄4 [cos (k - r-ω + isin (k« r-ω ] 1 where ω is Section ^ ^ k for free »
Ψ.2 (r, t) (r, t) (r, t Ψ.2 (r, t) (r, t) (r, t
: ^ ^^ ; ^H^^¾iw分另 '舰其中 ½~^。 鰣!: wmi-m ^m ^; ^ *立分别 ttiro謝或干 «¾中^1^。 i mmm m,称 ¾»。 m ,称»¾。 : ^ ^^ ; ^H^^3⁄4iw divided the other 'ships 1⁄2~^. shad! : wmi-m ^m ^; ^ * stand separately ttiro thank or do «3⁄4中^1^. i mmm m, called 3⁄4». m , called »3⁄4.
mL不會 節向槠麵歸卜猁链。 ^mm, w &^ 鶊 3·· n^mvm.;鋼^ t«不能 瞟歸卜 t¾
mL will not be tied to the 归 归 归 chain. ^mm, w &^ 鶊3·· n^mvm.; steel ^ t« can not be returned to t3⁄4
(如电子)或~«立(如原子、好滅子等) 應牛、 (such as electronics) or ~ «立 (such as atom, good annihilation, etc.) should cattle,
^m^ i Mm^ m , mw^ . (state Function)„ ^ ^i m ,艮 这个扰雄 *、糧、 m.边界、 ^ ^ iM^ 撤 4: ^^m^^m-^mm m -,艮^i^m^¾^^i息。^m^ i Mm^ m , mw^ . (state Function)„ ^ ^im , 艮 this disturbing *, grain, m. boundary, ^ ^ iM^ withdrawal 4 : ^^m^^m-^mm m - , 艮^i^m^3⁄4^^i.
-mm m i,称为《m ^ m 不»止¾¾«¾。 雜(女 )有 tg»¾S;、 (如 有讀、 m ->它『Ϊ¾Γ^Τ。 -mm m i, called "m ^ m not » stop 3⁄43⁄4 « 3⁄4. Miscellaneous (female) has tg»3⁄4S;, (if there is reading, m -> it "Ϊ3⁄4Γ^Τ.
B¾* (R, T) miw (r, t)
(r, t)。 经^ @¾wa (r, t> R m ^ ^ i^ m^ (r, t)有一系 貪 立讀雜維。 B3⁄4* ( R , T ) miw (r, t ) (r, t). ^ @3⁄4w a (r, t> R m ^ ^ i^ m^ (r, t) has a system of greedy read heterogeneity.
J个 應为 A0j¾^a¾4 ot)相同艇 ½ΐϋ¾/或3^蕭鱗皆,在与 觀勾成 J should be A 0j 3⁄4^a3⁄44 ot) the same boat 1⁄2ΐϋ3⁄4/ or 3 ^ Xiao scales, in the view
黝 Ξ对飄 Ω: L|H|2ckdt=iQ|¾ei(k-'-»t)|2hdt=L| c:onl2drdt=t;贝 iJlt^l称 ¾«。 B ¾* (r, t)脾侧、睡位倾内鍵 \ (r, t) ,称¾*¾»密度 P (r, t)。 黝Ξ 对 Ω Ω: L|H| 2 ckdt=iQ|3⁄4e i(k -'-» t) | 2 hdt=L| c:onl 2 drdt=t; beiJlt^l is called 3⁄4«. B 3⁄4* (r, t) Spleen side, sleep position inward key \ (r, t), called 3⁄4*3⁄4» density P (r, t).
¾: 密度 p (r, t miM
(r, t); (r, t)漂值相同。 即 3⁄4: density p (r, t miM (r, t); ( r , t ) The drift value is the same. which is
貪^ ¾作用力隱 称满立;爐子、 ¾To dk"m " (Fermi statistics) 。 Greedy 3⁄4 force is arrogant; stove, 3⁄4To dk"m " (Fermi statistics).
¾ 柳 乍用力隱 称細 Wtf^好。 um=fm\-" (Bose statistics) 。 3⁄4 乍 乍 force to call the fine Wtf ^ good. u m=fm\-" (Bose statistics).
¾ 弓 i^ws&e^賺纳 ¾ ih«s 布 ¾¾¾雕纖化 m &sa s可以錯。 3⁄4 bow i^ws&e^ earning 3⁄4 ih«s cloth 3⁄43⁄43⁄4 sculpt m &s a s can be wrong.
自旋 s/¾w@,称为自相 Φι; ma^ m, ^m Φ2。棚 Φ=ΦΙ+ Q。 gffi¾it»¾E比, 即 Φι= Ν ς, 比赚 Ν¾¾^¾。 The spin s/3⁄4w@ is called self-phase Φι; ma^ m, ^m Φ2. Shed Φ=ΦΙ+ Q. Gffi3⁄4it»3⁄4E ratio, ie Φι= Ν ς, than earning Ν3⁄43⁄4^3⁄4.
¾^重 ^1^的2倍,称为重 电子 «¾N的 2倍,称为电 ¾m。 ^mm 的 N的 2倍,称为 μ¾«。 ^ r^ ^ f^^mL具 并且 S=2 (g-o N。 3⁄4^ is twice the weight of ^1^, which is called twice the weight of the heavy electron «3⁄4N, which is called electricity 3⁄4m. 2 times the N of ^mm, called μ3⁄4«. ^ r^ ^ f^^mL with S = 2 (go N.
& 驢 p点乘自旋 s, m m , mmm. (heiidty) β:
(IPIISI) 。 w Et即 Φ2= fQ, .fw i设电荷数 g =电荷 Q/e (e为 >¾¾电荷)。 & 驴p point multiplied by spin s, mm , mmm. (heiidty) β: (IPIISI). w Et is Φ 2 = fQ, .fw i sets the number of charges g = charge Q / e (e is > 3⁄43⁄4 charge).
可 : ¾¾ή^¾Ν为 2"i½¾m倍; ^为 2"ifi«:倍。 Available: 3⁄43⁄4ή^3⁄4Ν is 2"i1⁄23⁄4m times; ^ is 2"ifi«: times.
重 摘撒 s柳, (=N+s) 。 Re-picking s willow, (=N+s).
NX),
N<O, (馳子)题 荷数 (^ 为 1麒有最小 J«W, m f 脑 ι、提 urn 具有最小驢, ^m . NX), N<O, (Chi) number of charge (^ is 1麒 has a minimum J«W, mf brain ι, mention urn has the smallest 驴, ^m.
B¾ (r, t) E E, P、自旋 S、碰 I、藤^电荷。賺立腦 Aon、 L (k G)t"H^+fQ)与(P'r- Et+¾+IQ) Eb\^B^];漂灰 ψ (r, t) 规 ξ (r, t)。 B3⁄4 (r, t) EE, P, spin S, touch I, vine ^ charge. Earn the brain Ao n , L (k G)t"H^+fQ) and (P'r- Et+3⁄4+IQ) Eb\^B^]; ash ψ (r, t) gauge (r, t).
其中比伊 jm ^ MB.从 可籙 Β=9.48252Χ1033秒 / (千克.平方米)。从¾¾»
(r, t) (32; 翻徽! e=BP 0-1; 角酵 ω=ΒΕ ©-2; ^¾N=BS ©-3; 繊 f=BI ©4。 Among them Yibi jm ^ MB. From can be 箓Β = 9.48225 Χ 10 33 seconds / (kg. square meters). From 3⁄43⁄4» (r, t) (32; Flip emblem! e=BP 0-1; horn leaven ω=ΒΕ ©-2; ^3⁄4N=BS ©-3; 繊f=BI ©4.
核子的电荷数 g 纖 f+l/2。魏 ί¾核子類擞 1/2,故自旋 S=1/(2B);质子 f=l/2, ^?f=- 1/2。 好电荷数 纖 f。继 ί¾ "好^ ¾ 1,故自旋 S=l/B; Jt+的 f=l, it—的 f=_l, π。的 f=0。
The number of charges of the nucleus is g + f / l / 2. Wei ί3⁄4 nucleon 擞 1/2, so the spin S = 1 / (2B); proton f = l / 2, ^? f = - 1/2. Good charge number fiber f. Following ί3⁄4 "good ^ 3⁄4 1, so spin S = l / B; Jt + f = l, it - f = _l, π.
n2ni s^;働口 时漂^ m> ^ ^ m mm, 纖 ¾* 可以翻:辯 4ή^¾Ν守 1·亘。艮腫豫电¾¾、 μ¾¾ ^别守直; M^ cN不 N2ni s^; 働 mouth drift ^ m> ^ ^ m mm, fiber 3⁄4* can be turned over: argue 4ή^3⁄4Ν守1·亘.艮 豫 豫 3 3⁄43⁄4, μ3⁄43⁄4 ^ Do not keep straight; M^ cN not
隱聽 ς,贝 'J!罎 Ε=ς(:2/α-。2/c2) /B; ^ΜΡ=ς D/Q- u2/c2)1/2=k/B。
啦(r, t> m ^m± } mmiiim mti ,称为 o溺虽。
矢 ψ
Hidden ς, 贝'J! 坛Ε=ς(: 2 /α-. 2 /c 2 ) /B; ^ΜΡ=ς D/Q- u 2 /c 2 ) 1/2 =k/B. (r, t> m ^m± } mmiiim mti , known as o溺. Yasaka
mm ^ )相同。 m^ mm
^^ ^m m m ,称为趙 。 jm ,称为趙 rnrn^称为趙紘漂灰。 ^ m m^^ ^ m ^^ m m^m ^ ^^ ^ mm,称为 mmmh,称为^ ^黝。Mm ^ ) is the same. m^ mm ^^ ^mmm , called Zhao. Jm, called Zhao rnrn ^ called Zhao Yu floating ash. ^ mm^^ ^ m ^^ mm^m ^ ^^ ^ mm, called mmmh, is called ^ ^黝.
^,称为^ i 矢。 mtL m ^類有力 化 (r, t)处单位脾、内 a¾w (r, t) m ^m w (r, t) 密度 (r, t)。 啦(r, t)处单側司内難
(r, t)时、¾1^¾度(¾ (r, t)。 ^, called ^ i vector. The mtL m ^ class is strongly (r, t ) at the unit spleen, within a3⁄4w (r, t ) m ^mw (r, t) density ( r , t). (r, t) is difficult in the unilateral division (r, t), 3⁄41^3⁄4 degrees (3⁄4 (r, t).
, ,
漂矢 Ψ (r, t) (r, t) ¾¾自^»『和 t½t^¾。 a¾w¾«t<w> o:
(r, t) I 2 W (r, t) dxdt 漂 Ψ (r, t) (r, t) 3⁄43⁄4 from ^»『 and t1⁄2t^3⁄4. A3⁄4w3⁄4«t<w> o: (r, t) I 2 W (r, t) dxdt
= ]α ψ (r, t) ψ (r, t) W (r, t) dxdt= JQ ψ* (r, t) W (r, t) ψ (r, t) dxdt ⑧ asw (r, t)
(r, o= ]α ψ (r, t) ψ (r, t) W (r, t) dxdt= JQ ψ* (r, t) W (r, t) ψ (r, t) dxdt 8 asw (r, t ) (r, o
^"串 W, i^¾ ®¾W (r, t) (operatar) Wo即 (r, t) =W (r, t) ψ (r, t) 其中浦 W可以是单 齢,也可以 有 齢。从 dH H式可 ί S¾W W ψ (r, t) dxdt (92 腿 5:
(r, t) W ψ (r, t) dcdt。 i rmj i mfm^ r (r, t) H (r, t) ^ϊψ; 故 i=f 。陋: mt m^=t。 ^"String W, i^3⁄4 ®3⁄4W (r, t) (operatar) Wo is (r, t) = W (r, t) ψ (r, t) where Pu can be single or 齢From dH H type ί S3⁄4W W ψ (r, t) dxdt (92 leg 5: (r, t) W ψ (r, t) dcdt. i rmj i mfm^ r (r, t) H (r, t) ^ϊψ; hence i=f.陋: mt m^=t.
匿 P的 y¾¾)*Fy麒符 = (-i/B) d/dy,
( -i/B) dldz 符为 P=ii¾c /B)▽ © 从 (§)"5式: (-I/B")
(-I/B an/axn; Y3⁄43⁄4)*Fy = = = (-i/B) d/dy, ( -i/B) The dldz character is P=ii3⁄4c /B)▽ © From (§)"5: (-I/B") (-I/B a n /ax n ;
Pn=i¾cn+jiyn+kl¾n= (-1/Bn) iidn/ 8κη-^δη/ dyn+kda/ dzn) = (-1/B") Vn V 2称为 l placian體。 P · P/ (2m) P2/ (2m) = (-1/B2) V 2/ (2m ) © 从 @"3i¾f f還 E (EB) i5 ne— i p'r)B 即 (i/B) 3ψ (r,
d/dt ©
綱司、 m^mmm w ^, m &^哈麵(Homitian) m /^ 哈 ¾¾H为 FV(2m)¾^U之和。 U鎌为 ϋ; βΐ^Ρή- (-1/B2) V2/ Qm) +0。 令八^^八 ^- 其 3^¾ί輕标 ^i¾a=l, 2, 3标。 Β={¾。 C={Ca}。它湘
2, 3,当 a〉3«a- 3)。 P n =i3⁄4c n +jiy n +kl3⁄4 n = (-1/B n ) iid n / 8κ η -^δ η / dy n +kd a / dz n ) = (-1/B") V n V 2 It is called l placian body. P · P / (2m) P 2 / (2m) = (-1/B2) V 2/ (2m ) © from @"3i3⁄4f falso E (EB) i5 n e- ip 'r ) B is (i/B) 3ψ (r, d/dt © 司司, m^mmm w ^, m &^Homitian m / ^Ha 3⁄43⁄4H is the sum of FV(2m)3⁄4^U. U镰 is ϋ; βΐ^Ρή- (-1/B2) V2/ Qm) +0. Let eight ^^ eight ^- its 3^3⁄4ί light standard ^i3⁄4a=l, 2, 3 standard. Β={3⁄4. C={Ca}. It Xiang 2, 3, when a>3«a- 3).
设电子 e 司点 ί (賺), m §.^> (ι→ ; m^ ^^ 。设电 :?¾¾¾u, 蒲 ύ; ¾ΛΡ體为 !>; ¾¾¾j^5 (r-f) Xu; ΐ¾密^ ^^q5 (r-f) Xu=-e5 (r-f) XP/m =ie/ (Bm) [δ (r-f) V_V6 (r-^) ]。醒 ^)M - t=i Ρ={ d^d/ δτ^-τ^/ τ^ι) /B}。 w称为
Set e e- spot ί ( earn), m §.^>(ι→; m^ ^^. Set electricity : ?3⁄43⁄43⁄4u, pampas; 3⁄4 为 !!>; 3⁄43⁄43⁄4j^5 (rf) Xu ; ΐ3⁄4 密^ ^^q5 (rf) Xu=-e5 (rf) XP/m =ie/ (Bm) [δ (rf) V_V6 (r-^) ]. Wake up ^) M - t=i Ρ={ d^d/ Δτ^-τ^/ τ^ι) /B}. w is called
¾λ·具有
(agpn equation)。其 票灰 ψπ (r) wn m m , t ^ w^; m wn^ m (eigenvalue)。 3⁄4λ· has (agpn equation). Its ticket ash π (r) w n mm , t ^ w^; mw n ^ m (eigenvalue).
(称为分:^)
; mmj m i'W m^iB^ m^m -^m^^ m^贝瞧合称 备 ¾
(called sub-: ^) ; mmj m i'W m^iB^ m^m -^m^^ m^瞧瞧合备3⁄4
2· · - J) 2· · - J)
¾¾Ι^ψ (r)有 (Jta (r)、 α (r); 从 ©i¾ =Wm^ (r); ψη (r) =Wn^ (r); 令 、 ^为^ (r)、
。
(kroneck symbol) = (^ ― n) (m≠n) ^L m (r, t) ψη (r, t) ckdt^的 票灰 ψ ^和 ψη,称为政 (arthogpnal)单體灰。 3⁄43⁄4Ι^ψ (r) has (Jta (r), α (r); from ©i3⁄4 = W m ^ (r); ψη (r) = W n ^ (r); let, ^ is ^ (r), . (kroneck symbol) = (^ ― n) (m≠n) ^L m (r, t) ψ η (r, t) ckdt^'s ticket ash ψ ^ and ψ η , called politics (arthogpnal) monomer gray .
(r, t) ,
w離纖。 设^ (r, t) ¾«wn (r) mm^, m^Wn。 asw呈 ¾wiswn=<wn>= (r, t) , w is off the fiber. Let ^ (r, t) 3⁄4«w n (r) mm^, m^Wn. Asw is 3⁄4wisw n =<w n >=
(r) ©
wn0
(r, t) ¾ W« amm jU),贝¾@»恒。 凝励内禀自旋 s弓 舰 Φ不一錄单働。 働自旋 S/^ J自相 是相同的。 m ^m mm^ im mm i\i于^ w離成^ 離。对« 粒掛饊目 ¾¾f(&^ ^tm掛饊目为 ί離(含 0) 離。 (r) © w n0 (r, t) 3⁄4 W« amm jU), bei 3⁄4@» constant. Condensed guilty spin s bow ship Φ not a single record.働 Spin S/^ J self-phase is the same. m ^m mm^ im mm i\i is separated from ^ w. For the « grain hanging eye 3⁄43⁄4f (& ^ ^ tm hanging eye is ί away (including 0) away.
自旋(或^ I) ^^i^m^ 子核内, w ^m mmif^^ ^m- o m ^mw^-^m (職佛, ms ^m ^ ,称灘涂瓶 作用。 作用 c mm题除栖乍用中 s^»。原子 自方 只有中子或 m mrn^)时, 自方 零,其 同; 艮 Ρ»½Ε¾Ϊ密度 H)° 由于自旋^ I, « ^ )m, ^ m i m mm r^ k,躯作應 會^ w氐。 \ m= , 自厳有爾。 a«權薩(Φ¾¾¾«網卿原子 核)的自方綁为零。騎動自方撤决 is/s^tw和舒; ¾¾^·。 ^ m m^ 1/ QB), 而车纖 m^ ^^ ^ ι»^¾^勸自方搬(2B) -mrn^ w
m m^ QB) -^m ^ ^^ -.一定 ^^m w ^ ,数具摘 自旋 c或碰) . (或働 下所有躯作用 相同的。 自旋(或碰) m 号(艮昉向)不觀
» 宇宙 ώΛ»¾ i t-. Spin (or ^ I) ^^i^m^ in the nucleus, w ^m mmif^^ ^m- om ^mw^-^m (professional Buddha, ms ^m ^, said the beach coating effect. Function c mm The problem is to use s^» in the habitat. The atom is only neutron or m mrn^), self-zero, the same; 艮Ρ»1⁄2Ε3⁄4Ϊ density H)° due to the spin ^ I, « ^ )m, ^ Mim mm r^ k, the body should be ^ w氐. \ m= , self-existing. A«Renza (Φ3⁄43⁄43⁄4 «Net Qing nucleus) is tied to zero. Ride off the is/s^tw and Shu; 3⁄43⁄4^·. ^ mm^ 1/ QB), and the car fiber m^ ^^ ^ ι»^3⁄4^ advised to move (2B) -mrn^ w Mm^ QB) -^m ^ ^^ -. Certain ^^mw ^ , number with spin x or touch) (or all the same functions of the underarm. Spin (or touch) m (direction) Not watching » Cosmic ώΛ»3⁄4 i t-.
^ ^ 满 ^m ^ ^f ^ ^ ^ full ^m ^ ^f ^
^ ^ m& 贝 'JH= E≠O, 陋 2n、 2η+ι^¾ί離舰午。 ^ ^ m&贝 'JH= E≠O, 陋2n, 2 η +ι^3⁄4ί away from the ship.
觥 9: ^m^w i tL可以战相同^ ^态。 觥 9: ^m^w i tL can fight the same ^ ^ state.
^ ,则≡=—¾ Ξ=Ο,是不 ^输。陋 2η、 2η+ι^ι^娜餅。 ^ , then ≡ = -3⁄4 Ξ = Ο, is not ^ lose.陋 2η, 2η+ι^ι^Na cake.
mio: Mio:
LT rwfdxdt = LT fvv*f dxdt&^w,称为幾子鎌。 LT rwfdxdt = LT fvv*f dxdt&^w, called a few 镰.
si (»s、 m, m ½KW滅算^ m- w (r, t> =w* (r, o; w= *; Si (»s, m, m 1⁄2KW kills ^ m- w (r, t > =w* (r, o; w= * ;
<W (r, t) > = (r, t) W ψ (r, t)
_ί·«ψ* (r, t) W ψ (r, t) dxdt; L (r, t) * (r, t) dxdt t) W*†* (r, t) did<W (r, t) > = (r, t) W ψ (r, t) _ί·«ψ* (r, t) W ψ (r, t) dxdt; L (r, t) * (r, t) dxdt t) W*†* (r, t) did
^ 若 (r, t) =ν*ψ (r, t) ,称 *¾^^。 称为自 。 ^ If (r, t) = ν * ψ (r, t), say *3⁄4^^. Called from .
¾ 需 W、 ύ对任 e tf (x) ^wiuf (x) ]= (葡) f (x),贝猕 w、 用。 3⁄4 Requires W, ύ 对 e tf (x) ^wiuf (x) ]= (Portugal) f (x), Beiku w, used.
¾¾Y (r, t)、 W (r, t)
W,从 @H W (r, t) ψ=ννψ; Ϋ (r, t) ^=Ϋψ。 3⁄43⁄4Y (r, t), W (r, t) W, from @HW (r, t) ψ=ννψ; Ϋ (r, t) ^=Ϋψ.
[Ϋ (r, t) ψ (r, t) f · |W (r, t) ψ (r, t) ]=^Ϋ* (r, t) W (r, t) ^(Ϋψρ[ ψ]=^ (Y*W) ψ。 [Ϋ (r, t) ψ (r, t) f · |W (r, t) ψ (r, t) ]=^Ϋ* (r, t) W (r, t) ^(Ϋψρ[ ψ] =^ (Y*W) ψ.
[W (r, t) ψ (r, t) ]*· [Ϋ (r, t) ψ (r, t) ]= W* (r, t) Ϋ (r, t) ψ=^ (W*Y) ψ。 [W (r, t) ψ (r, t) ]*· [Ϋ (r, t) ψ (r, t) ]= W* (r, t) Ϋ (r, t) ψ=^ (W* Y) ψ.
^[Ϋ; νν =ψ*[Ϋ* (r, t) W (r, t) -W* (r, t) Ϋ (r, t) ]ψ=ψ* (Y*W-W*Y) ψ=ψ*[Υ; W]†; ^[Ϋ; νν =ψ*[Ϋ* (r, t) W (r, t) -W* (r, t) Ϋ (r, t) ]ψ=ψ* (Y*WW*Y) ψ= ψ*[Υ; W]†;
¾[Ϋ; VJ\=0;贝 |J = *; WoimmMo雕; ]=±i/B时;则 [Ϋ (r, t) ; W (r, t)]=土 i/B。 3⁄4[Ϋ; VJ\=0; Bay|J = * ; WoimmMo carving; ]=±i/B; then [Ϋ (r, t) ; W (r, t)]= soil i/B.
ψ^ψ^τΛ +!.„∞†*†mdxdt = LT ψ*[ OW) *ϋ+ϋ* (i ) ]ψάτΛ = -i<[W; ύ]>;
ψ^ψ^τΛ +!.„ ∞ †*† m dxdt = LT ψ*[ OW) *ϋ+ϋ* (i ) ]ψάτΛ = -i<[W ; ύ]>;
¾VV; U]=i/B (或 - i/B); ί#< (W) 2 > · < (ϋ) 2 > > ( _i<[W; LJ]> ) 2/4=1/ (2B) 2 若駒属于: Φ¾Β ^财,任意^ t «会具有 ^ m^m^m, m ^ m ^o娜 及 布。 并没 ¾«¾性(泖肺。 3⁄4VV; U]=i/B (or - i/B); ί#< (W) 2 > · < (ϋ) 2 >> ( _i<[W ; LJ]> ) 2 /4=1/ (2B 2 If the 驹 belongs to: Φ3⁄4Β ^财, any ^ t «will have ^ m^m^m, m ^ m ^o Na and cloth. There is no 3⁄4 «3⁄4 sex (silk lungs.
'纏白 "泖] 表明 s¾ ^統删缰; ^ mr ma m;它^ ¾。
(cj.D0PPier) m
摘 s«±^有光 mim\s^ M,禱緬 贩。 ¾tg«ra^s (r, } ∑Φn (r)。観么 m^^^ -m m^ 'Wrapped white' 泖] indicates that s3⁄4^ is deleted; ^ mr ma m; it ^ 3⁄4. (cj.D 0PP ier) m Pick s«±^ with light mim\s^ M, pray for the seller. 3⁄4tg«ra^s (r, } ∑Φn (r). 観 m^^^ -mm^
撤 is: m^ m m,胜兀;}¾^ 。 Withdraw is: m^ m m, wins; }3⁄4^.
可 ¾ ¾i®&16: ^ (A.H.Compton)航撤 17:好具街 ϋβηι = ω/ (BC2)。
^ ^e^w具有驢 ω/Β醒立。 自旋 S =1/2 a=S/ (BC) =1.76X10— 43千;^电¾^入=1.93 10—
- ii^ .^ m,称为親。3⁄4 3⁄4i®&16 : ^ (AHCompton) Flight withdrawal 17: Good street ϋβηι = ω/ (BC2). ^ ^e^w has 驴ω/Β awake. Spin S = 1/2 a = S / (BC) = 1.76X10 - 43 thousand; ^ electricity 3⁄4^ into = 1.93 10 - - ii^ .^ m, called pro.
m-^m 当电子从" M-^m when electrons from "
^ ^ 在真¾¾^脚规 m ^f-m ^^,分另 ij¾~ @定值。
^ ^ In the true 3⁄43⁄4^ foot gauge m ^fm ^^, divided into another ij3⁄4~ @ fixed value.
^M=^: ^w^mm a < w>, ^j ^角 «¾^艇律、 m jpm tL雄沩 u (r,
其总會動 E;贝 IJ ^M=^: ^w^mm a <w>, ^j ^角«3⁄4^ boat law, m jpm tL雄沩u (r, It always moves E; Bei IJ
E=¾+U (r, t) =F/2m+U (r, t); 设 El½ftg¾E; l½ft¾¾t»2,- U½ ¾¾0; E=3⁄4+U (r, t) = F/2m+U (r, t); Let El1⁄2ftg3⁄4E ; l1⁄2ft3⁄43⁄4t» 2 , - U1⁄2 3⁄43⁄40 ;
) ±^^2^ ^Εψάκϋ^ Qm) dxdt+la ψ dxdt (貪 ¾¾«{|¾守¾¾^)±^^2^ ^Εψάκϋ^ Qm) dxdt+la ψ dxdt (greeting 3⁄43⁄4«{|3⁄4守3⁄43⁄4^)
±iW¾械 Εψ (r, t) =Ρ2ψ (r, t) I Qm) +ϋψ (r, t); ±iW3⁄4机械Εψ (r, t) =Ρ 2 ψ (r, t) I Qm) +ϋψ (r, t);
»ϊ^©ϊ^¾λ±ϊ¾#: a/B) 3ψ (r, t) /at = -ν2ψ (r, t) / (2mB2) +ϋψ (r, t) ⑭ i ^m^m m m,鱖隨论 ¾¾m可嫩^ ^和原 勾问廳。»ϊ^©ϊ^3⁄4λ±ϊ3⁄4#: a/B) 3ψ (r, t) /at = -ν2ψ (r, t ) / (2mB 2 ) +ϋψ (r, t) 14 i ^m^mmm,鳜 鳜 3 3⁄43⁄4m can be tender ^ ^ and the original hook asked the hall.
SchrodingprWaveequalim: x d^ (r, t) /a^-h2▽ 2ψ (r, t) / (2m) +U (r, t) ψ (r, t) m j .;不溯 ¾¾u (r, ^m v ^所以 schr&iingpr 好 子、原子核、 m mwm^m, ^a mm, mo 源子核 V (r); m)] }P, 貪 E。球坐标系中, ¾¾¾V (r) !] t¾¾可 ^ a设 Ξ (Γ, t)
令 ε为分离 可 SchrodingprWaveequalim: xd^ (r, t) /a^-h 2 ▽ 2ψ (r, t) / (2m) +U (r, t) ψ (r, t) mj .; not backward 3⁄43⁄4u (r, ^mv ^ So schr&iingpr son, nucleus, m mwm^m, ^a mm, mo source subnucleus V (r); m)] }P, greedy E. In the spherical coordinate system, 3⁄43⁄43⁄4V (r) ! ] t 3⁄43⁄4 can ^ a set Ξ (Γ, t ) Let ε be separated
α/Β) at (t) /dt=-sT ω;设 K)时,卞(o) =卞0; 贝 关卞 ω =†0e^EtB ©Β/Β) at (t) /dt=-sT ω; when K), 卞(o) =卞0;卞关卞ω =† 0 e^ EtB ©
¾ ^酵 ω=¾^量 B乘以分离 驢 Ε=ω/Β=ε。 离雄 £是 »¾1¾。 3⁄4 ^ Fermentation ω=3⁄4^Quantity B Multiplied by separation 驴 Ε=ω/Β=ε. The ££ is »3⁄413⁄4.
Ξ (r, t)中^] ΐ¾¾¾½Ψ (r) i m& 2ψ (r) + QmB^) [E-V (r) ] Ψ (r) =ε © Ξ (r, t) 中^] ΐ3⁄43⁄43⁄41⁄2Ψ (r) i m& 2ψ (r) + QmB^) [E-V (r) ] Ψ (r) =ε ©
¾W坐标(r、 θ、 Φ), ± ^^为三 帜含 R (r, ε)、 Θ (θ)、 Φ (φ)常微分方程。 ε为綱 g»。 3⁄4W coordinates (r, θ, Φ), ± ^^ are trigonometric R (r, ε), Θ (θ), Φ (φ) ordinary differential equations. ε is the class g».
令 Ψ (r) = (r, ε) Θ (θ) Φ (φ) -∑¾nR (r, ε) PL m (cos9) eim* (其中 m»g)。 Let Ψ (r) = (r, ε) Θ (θ) Φ (φ) - ∑3⁄4 n R (r, ε) P L m (cos9) e im * (where m»g).
polynomial),纖 : PL m (x) = (2LL! ) -1 (1-x2) mfz&+m ( -1) dx^; Polynomial), fiber: P L m (x) = (2 L L! ) - 1 (1-x 2 ) mfz & +m ( -1) dx^;
其中 x=cos6, L为 iii^¾A。 Where x=cos6, L is iii^3⁄4A.
.^,自旋 oe ( f守为由); 贝 I^J^E转^ Θ2Ξ (r, t) /2¾;其辦 £转2=由¾ (r, t) /2se; 自方腿 2»ii¾*W [由由 M=I (1+1) YLM/B2 1=0, 1, 2, …(B¾» 量)。 職删 α+ΐ) ] /Β。鶴翻原子観有自窳其总自方 [I α+υ ] 。 .^, spin oe (f defending); Bay I^J^E turn ^ Θ 2 Ξ (r, t) /23⁄4; its turn £2=by 3⁄4 (r, t) /2se ; Leg 2 »ii3⁄4*W [by M=I (1+1) Y LM /B 2 1=0, 1, 2, ... (B3⁄4» amount). Job deletion α + ΐ) ] / Β. The crane turns over the atomic scorpion and has its own automatic [I α+υ ].
在→搬隨示系中, ^相同的。 In the → moving system, ^ is the same.
- ^^-^ ^ ^^m^,可艘出以下樹 駒藤。 设淋 ¾P、 ^m ,算符 s«tt¾+i或- 1; ^x m ^ ^Y.贝 ι何 ί
m^}c. «¾m、貪¾1^的自由僻 4½«删^ IgM^ (E/c, P): E7c2 -P«P=m2c2 ; 自 ίδ»ί½¾¾ίΜ¾: α/Β) 3ψ (r, t) /dt= (ca · I»+pm2c2) ψ (r, t)。 ψ (r, t)题 个二遞漂纖且 贿 4^)4 a与 β分另隄 4X4的 Orac - ^^-^ ^ ^^m^, can ship the following tree vines. Set 3⁄4P, ^m, operator s«tt3⁄4+i or - 1; ^xm ^ ^.Bemóί m^}c. «3⁄4m, greedy 3⁄41^ Free liberty 41⁄2« Delete ^ IgM^ (E/c, P): E7c 2 -P«P=m 2 c 2 ; from ίδ»ί1⁄23⁄43⁄4ίΜ3⁄4 : α/Β) 3ψ (r, t) /dt= (ca · I»+pm 2 c2) ψ (r, t). ψ (r, t) title two hands drifting and bribe 4^) 4 a and β points another bank 4X4 Orac
¾^¾i¾U樹 ΐ^(ί¾¾®¾¾ α/Β) θψ (r, t)/a= (ca-I+pm2c2) ψ (r, t) +ϋψ (r, t)。3⁄4^3⁄4i3⁄4U 树ΐ^(ί3⁄43⁄4®3⁄43⁄4 α/Β) θψ (r, t)/a= (ca-I+pm 2 c2) ψ (r, t) +ϋψ (r, t).
wmm -. ^- ^ m ^ ,称为正徹 ; 另"^中辩 、是负 的而且 多负 称为反雜 m。 wm mm,电荷板; Km sa^布^^ im mfm ^ m m 反灘可用 I^E辦嫩。Wmm -. ^- ^ m ^ , is called Zheng Ting; another "^ is arguing, is negative and more negative is called anti-hybrid m. wm mm, charge plate; Km sa^ cloth ^^ im mfm ^ mm anti-beach available I^E is tender.
(r, t)。它 p湖 u (r, t) m tj ^ ^mf v (r, t) ^ m mi^ (r, t). It p lake u (r, t) m tj ^ ^mf v ( r , t ) ^ m mi^
从 E=±Pc;可膀 勸自隱娜寸论方程 - α/Β) δψ (r, t)/at=土〔σ·Ι»ψ (r, t)。 从 Ε2=Ρ¾2+ m2c4 ;得自方^ f t- ― (1/B) 252 ψ (r, t) (-c2h2 V 2+m 2c4) ψ (r, t)。 律, ^«¾正僻細同。 ¾&E、 t^¾^j«^i«i¾ m^From E = ± Pc; can be advised to self-hidden equations - α / Β) δ ψ (r, t) / at = soil [σ·Ι»ψ (r, t). From Ε 2 = Ρ3⁄4 2 + m 2 c 4 ; from ^^^^^(1/B) 25 2 ψ (r, t) (-c 2 h2 V 2+ m 2 c 4 ) ψ (r, t). Law, ^«3⁄4 is the same. 3⁄4&E, t^3⁄4^j«^i«i3⁄4 m^
原子概 ^t^giiw电子觀 称为肯激。 m m ,口嚇。 比 iB m ,称 «¾。 im ,称为 ¾^。 The atomic view ^t^giiw electronic view is called Ken. m m, mouth scared. More than iB m, called «3⁄4. Im , called 3⁄4^.
^-wm ^ m ^当电子从^ tt^^'拐"^ e时,称为电¾¾ 原种电 ί¾¾¾^»ω=Β (Ε2-Ει)作用,働激 的电 «¾?^ίίΐ腐 βΕ2,称般 灘«¾高隨 Ε2的电 ¾¾ 1鲴激 并释 ¾¾ϋ^½»ω=Β (Ea-Ei) tf,称为自 迁; 高會激 E2的电 ^?¾¾7¾^驅0» ½{乍用,
<Ε2-ΕΙ)、相 位、
it〈 》是以 "物^ ¾≡ ^侓"猫動戯 ^t¾@^m仑。 以下为翻〉舰。 ^-wm ^ m ^When the electron is turned "^e" from ^ tt^^', it is called electric 3⁄43⁄4 original electric ί3⁄43⁄43^4»ω=Β (Ε 2 -Ει), stimulated electric «3⁄4?^ίίΐ rot βΕ 2, known as Beach << high ¾ with Ε electric shock Xenocypris ¾¾ 1 and 2 of the release ¾¾ϋ ^ ½ »ω = Β ( Ea-Ei) tf, called self-move;? high will the induced polarization E 2 ^ ¾¾7¾ ^驱0»1⁄2{乍用, <Ε 2 -ΕΙ), phase, It< 》 is based on "object ^ 3⁄4≡ ^侓" cat action ^t3⁄4@^mlun. The following is a ship.
¾ · «ίΦΦ的尺寸, o.i—ioo 的尺寸; ^ ^ m (o.i—ioo ) 尺寸繊 尺寸 多的尺寸翻。
物麵 mmtL辦 移棚: 原子 m )、离子 >、 (她)、 等。 3⁄4 · « ίΦΦ size, oi-ioo size; ^ ^ m (oi-ioo) size 多 multi-size size. Object mmtL to move the shed: atom m), ion>, (her), and so on.
m m^艮賺提由^ ^、 ^m mm 有 tndm m) 体(女 p¾M¾^DNA、 rnmh, m ^ ^画襟)。 m m^艮 earned by ^ ^, ^m mm has tndm m) body (female p3⁄4M3⁄4^DNA, rnmh, m ^ ^ painting).
m ii ^i m^,称應鹏点, mm^ m m mimm^ si^,称 雕点,
m 赫为離。辦聽点麵¾¾¾^,繊为 ¾ι司点腦 点,麵勾点。 m ii ^im^, called Yingpeng point, mm^ mm mimm^ si^, called carving point, m is away. Listen to the face 3⁄43⁄43⁄4^, 繊 for 3⁄4ι司点点点,面勾点.
^ ^^ ^m^ m^ mmm m^ ^ i ,称 面。 ^ ^^ ^m^ m^ mmm m^ ^ i , called surface.
^ m ^m,称細面角。 w m ,称¾¾¾¾。 ^ m ^m, called the fine face angle. w m , called 3⁄43⁄43⁄43⁄4.
¾ G 馳 ^雕酵 称为藤。 3⁄4 G Chi galleries are called vines.
¾3 ίί«^立中两个槠歸麵点 聊隨, 个槠隱立顾; 日 Ί的 檝购点 司
^ , m^ms^ , m^ ^ 灘漸 ώ¾司醉爐径。
(即 m≡¾®^才料)。 um^^→m^ ^ mj mm . ", 与现棚 "觀才料題
3⁄43 ίί«^The two 槠 面 立 聊 聊 聊 聊 聊 聊 聊 聊 聊 聊 聊 聊 聊 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 ^ , m^ms^ , m^ ^ The beach is gradually ώ3⁄4司醉炉径. (ie m≡3⁄4®^). Um^^→m^ ^ mj mm . ", and the current shed"
¾ ^赚 ( ^gsJc«¾) j^ mm ^ ^mimL称蕭 豫俄雌 mmm^ ^ ^m^ m m (: ¥®«曲膨 麟 ^i¾w ^¾i^¾* 内的 m称¾» m^m^ ^m mm^m , m ^它是: 内的"。
3⁄4 ^ earn ( ^gsJc«3⁄4) j^ mm ^ ^mimL is called Xiao Yu Russian female mmmm ^ ^ ^m^ mm (: ¥® «曲延麟^i3⁄4w ^3⁄4i^3⁄4* m inside 3⁄4» m^ m^ ^m mm^m , m ^ It is: inside ".
m ^M-mmm ,矿体可分为日曰 Η^Ι¾¾Φ«。 m mmm m ^ ^^ mk, m ^M-mmm , the ore body can be divided into Japanese 曰 Ι ^ Ι 3⁄43⁄4Φ«. m mmm m ^ ^^ mk,
次平灘隨, w
纳¾»^&意的; ^m m m一 其中 »具有最小周斯 MSW^, 称为馳 (ceii)。它包 敏驢原子、离子、好) 馳中只包含一种原子(廳子)的膽,称 ^r,包含一种 子 ( 子) m,称¾¾¾»。 ¾- Mm - -- m, (Nanoceii) 0它^ t¾ ^^为藤»≡ m , w ^
w^ mtL耐序粒。Second flat beach, w Na 3⁄4»^&Italian; ^mmm one of which has the smallest Zhous MSW^, called ceii. It contains a kind of atom (the chamber) of the gallbladder, called ^r, containing a kind of sub (sub) m, called 3⁄43⁄43⁄4». 3⁄4- Mm - -- m, (Nanoceii) 0 it ^ t3⁄4 ^^ is vine »≡ m , w ^ w^ mtL resistant to granules.
¾ · m^ ^电、磁、力^ 称^ ίΦ 尺寸 ¾¾small dimension effect)。 m^ mm m ^i ^ mm mm^ 生濃隨。 设 ^^ ( m ; E2和 (fge¾¾ 。设 为¾^。 ^m^ 电子 |^¾¾上 由于 Ε3細电^ ^瓶 电子与¾?«?艮馳以无3⁄4 · m^ ^Electrical, magnetic, force ^ Weighing ίΦ Dimensions 3⁄43⁄4small dimension effect). m^ mm m ^i ^ mm mm^ Set ^^ (m; E 2 and (fge3⁄43⁄4. Set to 3⁄4^. ^m^ electron|^3⁄43⁄4 on Ε 3 fine electricity ^ ^ bottle electronics and 3⁄4? «?
^ m ^^ E2±0 由于 ^H 其上 « 了 «高貪^½电子。即 ¾¾Ε2,立子 数 N2»i lJ口, 雜 N2大于驢 ±^立 1^, ^、日 w«反转(图 2)。 ^ m ^^ E 2 ± 0 due to ^H on it «has «high greedy ^1⁄2 electrons. That is, 3⁄43⁄4Ε 2 , the number of standings N 2 »i lJ mouth, the impurity N 2 is larger than 驴±^立1^, ^, day w«reverse (Fig. 2).
^m m ^Eo; 粒¾¾動下畲激 CEI> ) ^m^, m .由于搬 态 辦立¾$:来很少, 只¾¾ 上禾、辦立子機, 觌 和 、晴立 [&转(图 3) 。 ^mm ^Eo; granules 3⁄43⁄4 畲 C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C image 3) .
-ΐϋ-
m m s m,
复合可以^ a½息有 机、有购息 m w^ .^ 粒¾¾转 議 ¾PHes^Hne^«。
i、
m mwrnm mm ^^ ^ ^ , ^ ^ m^ mmimmt m ^其中可 ' m i'^ ,平 ±^在 io-u s〜: L。_8s ^rn -^m^B. 'm^& ,其平 ± ^可达 io—3s〜is&<¾m mrn^^ -ΐϋ- Mmsm, Compound can be ^ a1⁄2 interest organic, there is a purchase interest mw ^ .^ grain 3⁄43⁄4 turn 3⁄4PHes^Hne^«. i, m mwrnm mm ^^ ^ ^ , ^ ^ m^ mmimmt m ^ where 'm i'^ , flat ±^ in io- u s ~: L. _8 s ^rn -^m^B. 'm^& , which is flat ± ^ up to io - 3 s ~is&<3⁄4m mrn^^
mp ^ ^,才可麟雞 «s转;
nm^^m i-m m^mm^,称为棘分裂器(beamsplitter)。 ^ ^ Mp ^ ^, only Keji chicken «s turn; Nm^^m im m^mm^, called the beamsplitter. ^ ^
^mm Trm ^m^mrmwm ^ mpm 1,就可以難 ¥w^ m- ^ ^-- -^m ^^ m (图 9)。綱 个 s^ w以^ w也可以 或一^ M¾。显 ^mm Trm ^m^mrmwm ^ mpm 1 , it can be difficult to ¥w^ m- ^ ^-- -^m ^^ m (Figure 9). The s^ w can also be ^ w or ^ M3⁄4. Display
rntf-,并对其 醒。
m -^m-^ m (图 9), m^ m ^ , ¾¾ mmm ^ (图 9): m^ ( w ^m mmm 的直撒 i m^ &m 将'
w^m m m,平行 瞒; ^ rn rn,或 者綳另夕啲 wsm mm o ^ mwrn^m, tmi mms ,可以是
Rntf-, and wake up. m -^m-^ m (Fig. 9), m^ m ^ , 3⁄43⁄4 mmm ^ (Fig. 9): m^ (w ^m mmm of straight im ^ & m will be ' w^mmm, parallel 瞒; ^ rn rn, or 綳 綳 啲 wsm mm o ^ mwrn^m, tmi mms , can be
mm W mm m,称为赚。 mmm^m-mw-w ii^只有激 ^ m ^G ^ mi m . ,鮮¾ ^圈内 舰辦^gwt¾口。 m^ c^¾¾«s)作¾«介质, t瞧 体作 ¾ ^介质,可以;^: 小尺寸脑 可以将 赚少视个状态上。 电子肝分
棘了一綱雜醎,如高 隱。 ^mm^^ iim ^ wm ^电 票
m rn mn 100 -m , tm mm mo.i fm ^, m Mm W mm m, called earning. Mmm^m-mw-w ii^ only activates ^ m ^G ^ mi m . , fresh 3⁄4 ^ circle inside the ship ^gwt3⁄4 mouth. m^ c^3⁄43⁄4«s) for 3⁄4«media, t瞧 body for 3⁄4 ^ medium, can; ^: small size brain can earn less view state. Electronic liver A thorn is a hodgepodge, such as high hidden. ^mm^^ iim ^ wm ^Electric ticket m rn mn 100 -m , tm mm mo.i fm ^, m
子状 个,
-imm mm ^i^ m ^^ ^m ^pm ,效 «¾。 m m^ m^mmwio它只^ 可以鎌航。 ¾w以决于 2 κ¾¾¾¾^ι践 rn -. «a、
^e^r以Childlike, -imm mm ^i^ m ^^ ^m ^pm , effect «3⁄4. Mm^ m^mmwio It only ^ can sail. 3⁄4w depends on 2 κ3⁄43⁄43⁄43^ι践rn -. «a, ^e^r to
-, «sj以 丁、 衝、 ^ m CDPSS)等。 -, «sj to Ding, Chong, ^ m CDPSS) and so on.
^^ m m m , 只 鶊 周贿自由 ¾ι司,鋤 t定 力謝, M n , ,
材料 ^^ mmm, only for the bribe of free 3⁄4ι, 锄t 定力, M n , , material
&它不是灘) ^ ^Tm, mmm m^ -, -i m^m ^ >,纖動 10_2kPa~108kPa)餅下;熔麵! ^埘 成优¾¾通常 /«r & it is not beach) ^ ^T m , mmm m^ -, -im^m ^ >, fibrillation 10 _2 kPa~10 8 kPa) under the cake; melting surface! ^埘成优3⁄43⁄4 Usually /«r
^3¾中 生^ 质不
mmm ^^m m^mmj$ mmm)m^mi 在该材欄 m^ 点) m,誦動 m- j 102 kPa-io8 kpa>餅下, m (可 m
^33⁄4中生^ Quality is not Mmm ^^mm^mmj$ mmm)m^mi In the material bar m^ point) m, tilt m- j 10 2 kPa-io 8 kp a > under the cake, m (m
^mmm m ^,可継 不^ m m^m mi^ ^mmm m ^, can be 継 not ^ m m^m mi^
jmf )i,铺 4^Φ¾Μ^: «¾T¾ (議〉或〈UO 、離(如 ο·5~ο.7戟)、 鍵渡 mm o ^^^im s.')。铺后 洒火 m m m^^m 它可^權 ϊ; ^m,费膨 作为 介质, ¾m矿働电荷数椭^ ^働。
Jmf )i, shop 4^Φ3⁄4Μ^ : «3⁄4T3⁄4 (consideration) or <UO, away (such as ο·5~ο.7戟), key crossing mm o ^^^im s.'). After the shop, sprinkle the fire mmm ^ ^ m it can ^ ^ ϊ; ^ m, Fei expansion as a medium, 3⁄4m mine charge number ellipse ^ ^ 働.
mim , m .^各向异性、嫲髓固定 的熔点等。
wm ^离¾*¾»。 im^ ^ Mim, m.^ anisotropy, melting point of the medullary fixation. Wm ^ away from 3⁄4*3⁄4». Im^ ^
2、 ^ i ^ m^mmmm (图 9)。 ^ ^ (一 m^m rn;
(称为膨离 子) , mmi m m^^, »¾离¾¾?度比气 «ί*«*立 ¾¾ 寻多。 m
髓离子 离子,
2. ^ i ^ m^mmmm (Figure 9). ^ ^ (a m^m rn; (called expanded ion), mmi mm^^, »3⁄4 away from 3⁄43⁄4? The degree is more than the gas «ί*«*立3⁄43⁄4. m Myeloid ion,
m m rn-. m ^ (氧化铝) , m ^應化钙(caF2)序 m^ ccawo4) m m ^ CYAG) ^ ^ -, m m .撤 麵^^ ^m^mmm , mm m ^ Mm rn-. m ^ (alumina) , m ^ calcium (caF 2 ) order m^ ccawo 4 ) mm ^ CYAG) ^ ^ -, mm . withdrawal surface ^^ ^m^mmm , mm m ^
^ m (图 9), ^i^mm ^^^mm^ m (Figure 9), ^i^mm ^^^mm
mm^m m^ m^棚、 mmmm^ m^^ m o它 m m
(LED) m^全 mmm^mm ]«¾徹¾^:1棘 LD或 LD u, m w1 wrnrn, mmi t ,可雄≡»e¾»出。 Mm^mm^ m^ shed, mmmm^ m^^ mo it mm (LED) m^全mmm^mm]«3⁄4彻3⁄4^: 1 thorn LD or LD u, mw 1 wrnrn, mmi t , can be ≡»»3⁄4».
3、有機
t頃遍激観寻多。辦樹^ t激图(图 4)中, ¾¾ ¾和¾¾¾。 So、 Si,
(如 ¾和 ¾ 司) f^-^ m o其中除了电 ½
3, organic t is eager to find more. In the tree diagram (Fig. 4), 3⁄43⁄4 3⁄4 and 3⁄43⁄43⁄4. So, Si, (such as 3⁄4 and 3⁄4 division) f^-^ mo which is in addition to electricity 1⁄2
^im ^m (LED) m.^im ^m (LED) m.
^m^m ]^翻^ ±。吸收了夕 后, ^■m '
w m 态上 mm^fi m 在 态 編、 ^ ^ mm, m ^ (约 io-11秒)
^m^m ]^turn ^ ±. After absorbing the evening, ^■m ' In the wm state, mm^fi m is in the state, ^ ^ mm, m ^ (about io -11 seconds)
(图 4中 a)
i隨内 «A~^h脑里-珀罗 (F-p)
M M ,可
(图 5)。 个 Sm (图 9), ^ ^ - m m ^ (a in Figure 4) i with the inside «A~^h brain - Perot (Fp) MM, can (Figure 5). Sm (Figure 9), ^ ^ - mm ^
mmrn i mmj o一种用 I;誦 «麵,猶斗 繊。
m mmwrnim m 另一种以«»¾» m m xo Mmrn i mmj o One kind of I; 诵« face, 犹 繊. m mmwrnim m another with «»3⁄4» mm xo
'mmm m^吖赦、 ¾m四 ¥¾rai、香通、 =^ ^ ^ ^'mmm m^吖赦, 3⁄4m four ¥3⁄4rai, Xiangtong, =^ ^ ^ ^
s ^m ^^m ii^^ c ^n 内。管内的 ms^i导单^
m^
¾¾¾原子与 ; ¾司隱 £ 子膨 不同的高貪 ¾«m态,麵立 :? ^转。 m ^ ^- ^ ; t^ m^ m, »側顾哟为 7/1,
s ^m ^^m ii^^ c ^n. The ms^i guide in the tube ^ m^ ¾¾¾ atom; ¾ £ implicit sub Division expansion different high greedy ¾ «m states, Li plane:? ^ Turn. m ^ ^- ^ ; t^ m^ m, » Side view is 7/1,
m^m^^ ^ ^ ^ , ii^¾7Ka曰日) t«窗口領 m^m^^ ^ ^ ^ , ii^3⁄47Ka曰日) t«window collar
^ ^m^ mf^ ,约 56°。 口可以難«¾¾^¾ ^ ^m^ mf^ , about 56°. The mouth can be difficult «3⁄43⁄4^3⁄4
个 si Si
5、
(图 i2);其 i 由形 wwwh漏赚 ^ m o它也可 ^ ¾& ^«± ^册辆赂細乍为^ ι麵。 m ^m^, s mm^可媚、 ¾w ^碰湾 ^^任意观。 ^ m mm■ ^^ mMm ^ LED ^¾^»; ^ ^ mmrn i mmm,删、, m,
5, (Fig. i2); its i is earned by the shape of wwwh. It can also be ^3⁄4& ^«± ^ The volume of the book is ^ ι面. m ^m^, s mm^ 可媚, 3⁄4w ^碰湾^^ arbitrary view. ^ m mm■ ^^ mMm ^ LED ^3⁄4^»; ^ ^ mmrn i mmm, delete, m,
麵言、 m ^ mm , ¾i、啦术、 矿 ¾m Face, m ^ mm , 3⁄4i, 啦, mine 3⁄4m
Mmmmmmm mmwmm mm ^其中 ¾^備 ^"种具新
. mm^m mm), 内^ «向尺
(图 i2)。 mm j (Yb, Nd, &, Tm等);
Mmmmmmm mmwmm mm ^ where 3⁄4^备^" .mm^m mm), inside ^«向尺 (Figure i2). Mm j (Yb, Nd, &, Tm, etc.);
^^ mm^ W以保確肯 甫: ¾¾¾¾^¾AI½ 。 -m mmm^ ^»^]«麵舰够丸 m^m ^, ^ , m^m ^ j ,实廳女、 m,,灘 隨 'JOJ^JLL^^ mm^ W is guaranteed to be 3: 3⁄43⁄43⁄43⁄4^3⁄4AI1⁄2. -m mmm^ ^»^]«Face ship enough pill m^m ^, ^ , m^m ^ j , real hall female, m,, beach with 'JOJ^JLL
¾½现 棚 介励膽倍 t m m^m^ mm^m^ -mm 波导内應 w , mm m m ^谢于上 i^wm^Hh棚的。聽千芯搬 子, 3⁄41⁄2 shed sheds twice the tmm^m^mm^m^ -mm The inside of the waveguide should be w, mm mm ^ Thanks to the i^wm^Hh shed. Listen to the thousand cores,
Mmm^ ^mi ^就可以将^ 出&^ ^暄径小于 lowaw王。 ^ m 肛中可 良励 πι^π«。 Mmm^ ^mi ^ can be used to ^^ & ^ ^暄 is smaller than lowaw king. ^ m Anal can be good πι^π«.
6、 ^ ^ (Semiconductor Cluster Laser)綱^^作 它是由^ » PN结所构舰 ¾Φ上与^ i¾« (Semiconductor Laser)相同。 ^餅。
6. ^ ^ (Semiconductor Cluster Laser) is the same as the ^ i3⁄4« (Semiconductor Laser) on the ship 3⁄4Φ. ^pie.
250 m愁勺 100 «ο露 PN^¾ta¾W, N区电 ¾|激比 Ρβ¾7«謝氐; ¾¾^ΡΝ结 力 Ρ±ΙΕ向 使 Ν区电 ·¾|^ί¾于 ΡΕ¾Α¾| 1电子》高貪^ b 了粒 ¾ &转。 电 子 P区与 ¾A¾^I程腿电子由高
250 m spoon 100 «ο露 PN^3⁄4ta3⁄4W, N zone electricity 3⁄4|激比Ρβ3⁄47«谢氐; 3⁄43⁄4^ΡΝ结力Ρ±ΙΕ向Ν区电·3⁄4|^ί3⁄4于ΡΕ3⁄4Α3⁄4| 1 电子》高贪^ b granules 3⁄4 & turn. Electronic P zone and 3⁄4A3⁄4^I leg electronic by high
穩 n^ tmtmm ^^ , 0.9 rn^
^ mm (GaAs) PN结(图 6),用 p+„ 可 子反^"布。为了 干 ^ ^^ ^^ w o離 ^ι¾«ϋβ^棚与 P+^WSMIW自 Steady n^ tmtmm ^^ , 0.9 rn^ ^ mm (GaAs) PN junction (Fig. 6), with p+„ can be reversed. In order to dry ^ ^^ ^^ wo away ^ι3⁄4«ϋβ^ shed and P+^WSMIW from
(110面)构 里-珀罗 (F-p i ^其中 翻 ιιο¾¾¾鹂另 端 ιιο鹏 面作通«。 a w^^m^m ^ m ^m, t o
(110 faces) constitutive - Perot (Fp i ^ which turns ιιο3⁄43⁄43⁄4 鹂 鹂 ι ι 鹏 « « 。.. aw^^m^m ^ m ^m, to
^ ^ m m m ^,纖好极 ^«^ ^避立 ¾ &转。艮嘥 只有很小的电 ¾a m wm (5-100 中的电子 ^1¾7«也 瞒,
^ ^ mmm ^, the fiber is very good ^«^ ^ avoids the vertical 3⁄4 & turn.艮嘥 Only a small electricity 3⁄4a m wm (electronics in 5-100 ^13⁄47« also 瞒,
«¾it^IE比于所 SAW电子 ^m ^,厢艮/ j^f¾¾M¾lfc¾¾«。另一方面, y mmw ^ m^k^ ^ m,与¾ ^合細 鹏 t^m SBim m ^f,稀謝綱益。
m m o ^m ^^n 〉〉原 mm^m mm «3⁄4it^IE is compared to the SAW electronics ^m ^, car 艮 / j^f3⁄43⁄4M3⁄4lfc3⁄43⁄4«. On the other hand, y mmw ^ m^k^ ^ m, and 3⁄4 ^ combined with fine Peng t^m SBim m ^f, Xie Xieyi. Mmo ^m ^^n 〉〉原mm^m mm
常細镓 (Ga)、砷(As)、铟 On)、磷(P) « (Al)等 職^ « f 它可分为 i¾^g、
(电 ¾Λ^»ΡΝ结,形 tt 纖子)反转, ^ ^ m^ m^mm^^^ ^m^mm-,为 Normally gallium (Ga), arsenic (As), indium On), phosphorus (P) « (Al), etc. ^ « It can be divided into i3⁄4^g, (Electric 3⁄4Λ^»ΡΝ knot, shape tt fiber) reverse, ^ ^ m^ m^mm^^^ ^m^mm-,
6.1
6.1
场。 ¾» 卜正向 (Ρ¾ΪΕ¾ N rn m , ¾E向輒使 PN结自 删、(图 6)。 field. 3⁄4» 卜 forward (Ρ3⁄4ΪΕ3⁄4 N rn m , 3⁄4E direction 辄 PN knots are deleted, (Figure 6).
騰mWF,电子从 NE¾PN结向 Pg tfe $5¾λΡ¾ϋΡΝ结向 Ng¾m由豫ίΤίίλTeng mWF, electrons from NE3⁄4PN junction to Pg tfe $53⁄4λΡ3⁄4ϋΡΝ junction Ng3⁄4m by HenanίΤίίλ
6.2异麟^ —种雜±«¾另一种騰 ^mm ±^im a异麟
6.2 Different Lin ^ - Miscellaneous ± « 3⁄4 Another kind of Teng ^ mm ± ^ im a different
AP+Tr m 而 p+区籠航 P+STO勺 io~2∞oAP + Tr m and p + zone cage P+STO spoon io~2∞o
赚駆中的电子 不能 m i m.^, fm m m^mkm o削 有很小的电¾¾在 mm m. αο-ιω继)中的电子 ί¾£Α¾ζ¾也刽搞, MaM^¾½)tti¾LiE比于所 ¾Λ½电子^m ^ p, ^ ^m m^m.^另一方面, ^ m The electrons in the earning can't be mi m.^, fm mm^mkm o cut with a small electric 3⁄43⁄4 in mm m. αο-ιω followed by the electron ί3⁄4£Α3⁄4ζ3⁄4 also engage, MaM^3⁄41⁄2)tti3⁄4LiE than the 3⁄4Λ1⁄2 electron ^m ^ p, ^ ^mm^m.^ on the other hand, ^ m
区。 m^ m ^fK^m ^ m,与¾^合 ¾?。异鸸可 ¾¾a"F«r作。 Area. m^ m ^fK^m ^ m, with 3⁄4^3⁄4? . The difference can be made by 3⁄43⁄4a"F«r.
^ s m^m,銅曠 «m 被 Ei h/ui^叽十離 m, , m^ ^m, ^ 另夕
(图 io)。 ^w tmpn结 的^ a的艇其中" ^出, 另 Hi也可 (图 io), -^mm m 到 PN结, \mm^ mw, m - t=J ^^ m
(LD)細^^ 乍 介质, ¾¾^ PN结, i m, ^J25O ,飄 oo嫌(图 io)。 也可以 «m % mm m^R^. ^ sm^m, copper 旷«m by Ei h/ui^叽10 from m, , m^ ^m, ^ (Figure io). ^w tmpn knot ^ a boat where " ^ out, another Hi can also (Figure io), -^mm m to PN junction, \mm^ mw, m - t=J ^^ m (LD) Fine ^^ 乍 medium, 3⁄43⁄4^ PN junction, im, ^J25O, floating oo (Figure io). Also can be «m % mm m^R^.
mmmm f, ^ ^^w m^当 PN结^^加¾«, N区中的^ »子(电子) 与 P区的^ (¾D互 +¾m形成^ trt¾¾¾,使 PN ¾^tffl¾g。当 Ν ΐ ^负 极、 Ρ«ΙΕ极(正向牺); 嫋, ¾ΛΝ区 ½«电子流向 Ρ区, 内与 Mmmm f, ^ ^^wm^ When PN junction ^^ plus 3⁄4«, ^ in the N region (electron) and P in the P region (3⁄4D + 3⁄4m form ^ trt3⁄43⁄43⁄4, make PN 3⁄4^tffl3⁄4g. When Ν ΐ ^Negative pole, Ρ«ΙΕ pole (forward sacrifice); 袅, 3⁄4ΛΝ1⁄2«Electrical flow to the area, inside and
子, mt m m ^ ^m, 贿駆中的电子 f(¾A:不貪 而議随駆中,灘子极 駆麵立 ¾ &转。艮 w£K有很摘电¾& mm m 有駆 (10-100 中的电子 «7¾¾也刽搞。 Son, mt mm ^ ^m, the electronic f in the bribe (3⁄4A: not greedy, the beach is extremely erected 3⁄4 & turn. 艮w£K has a very good power 3⁄4 & mm m with 駆 (10 The electronic «73⁄43⁄4" in the -100 is also a trick.
7.1.1 m p-GaAs日日 N-GaAs n紧密^"在"^ Ι Γ^ΡΝ结 自 建顿。 ^ ^hm (ΡΕ¾Ε极) , ¾E向牺使 PN 自建 ¾t»j、(图 6)。 7.1.1 m p-GaAs day N-GaAs n tight ^ "in" ^ Ι Γ ^ ΡΝ knot self-built. ^ ^hm (ΡΕ3⁄4Ε极), 3⁄4E to the PN self-built 3⁄4t»j, (Figure 6).
mr,电子从 NE^ilPN结向 PE¾m ¾^Pg¾aPN结向 Ng¾m由豫 ¾¾λί½ΚΕ 向
(no面)构 里-珀 赚。
Mr, electrons from NE^ilPN junction to PE3⁄4m 3⁄4^Pg3⁄4aPN junction to Ng3⁄4m by Yu 3⁄43⁄4λί1⁄2ΚΕ (no face) structure - Per earn.
7.12异质结 GaAs半导體 是在 P-GaAs晶体和 N-GaAs晶体上 另一 P+- 7.12 Heterojunction GaAs semiconductor is on P-GaAs crystal and N-GaAs crystal Another P+-
(图 8 )。异^^ «β^ϊλΡ+ "躯珊航 ) Ρ+区繊航。Ρ+ m^} 10-2000 (Figure 8). Different ^^ «β^ϊλΡ+ "Tang Shan Hang" Ρ + District 繊航.Ρ+ m^} 10-2000
9、
mmj mmm^m f mmm,称¾¾^ uw mm^ mm , w mm (图 ID。 m m^m m
m 5o% i,灘^!达丽 。 9, Mmj mmm^mf mmm, called 3⁄43⁄4^ uw mm^ mm , w mm (figure ID. mm^mm m 5o% i, beach ^! Dali.
m ^ 相应 »¾»硐。 m ^ Corresponds »3⁄4»硐.
m^m m&mmm, m^ ^ mm (图 ID。 ^ ^^ ^ lo.i ^m m m ,分为睡 m^m . io.2、禾 乍为 mmj^M ^ mmf m m,称为 »¾为
图 i ¾«t»t¾®。它¾¾«»鹏觸 torn
图 2 ^ ^^^ ^ ttfm. ^菊 电子 ί¾^ι纖态¾上 电子很 ^ m ^^ ^¾¾¾±^纖駄于 » 細立 1; 麵立 ¾ &转。 级 E, (E, > Eo) ^¾¾^,而 «¾。 上漏好积 ,就可麵立 ¾ &转。 m^m m&mmm, m^ ^ mm (Figure ID. ^ ^^ ^ lo.i ^mmm , divided into sleep m^m. io.2, and 乍 is mmj^M ^ mmf mm, called »3⁄4 Figure i 3⁄4«t»t3⁄4®. It 3⁄43⁄4«»鹏触torn Figure 2 ^ ^^^ ^ ttfm. ^ 菊电子 ί3⁄4^ι 纤 态 3⁄4 on the electron is very ^ m ^ ^ ^3⁄43⁄43⁄4 ± ^ 駄 » in » 细立1; face 3⁄4 & turn. Level E, (E, > Eo) ^3⁄43⁄4^, and «3⁄4. If you have a good leak, you can stand up and turn 3⁄4 & turn.
图 4 辦斗 ¾»^ ¾¾?,
(A— w。
→B);毅态 讓了粒 ¾s转。
Figure 4 3⁄4»^ 3⁄43⁄4? , (A-w. → B); Yi Shi let the 3⁄4s turn.
图 6 Μ¾θ8 Ν»«^¾1¾^¾。它^ l^¾^iMiaAsm$»"GaAs 紧密^"在"" ¾ 形成~^结¾¾自建顿。枉向麵乍 fflT,纖子 aAME向幅。 Figure 6 Μ3⁄4θ8 Ν»«^3⁄413⁄4^3⁄4. It ^ l^3⁄4^iMiaAsm$»"GaAs tight ^" in the "" 3⁄4 formation ~ ^ knot 3⁄43⁄4 self-built.枉向面乍 fflT, fiber aAME to the width.
图 7聯麟 GaAs^^^e^SD它是 i^^m^aAs O^^W-AUkH^ 紧 图 8 ¾^gGaAs^»¾¾¾ffl。它¾^ #iWlH¾As与 T- A iGaHAs^^^ P-GaAs与 Ρ^-Μ Ϊ^中的 -A iG^As和 P"GaAs紧密^ 构^。 ^常 ίδο Figure 7 Lianlin GaAs^^^e^SD It is i^^m^aAs O^^W-AUkH^ Close Figure 8 3⁄4^gGaAs^»3⁄43⁄43⁄4ffl. It 3⁄4^ #iWlH3⁄4As and T-A iGaHAs^^^ P-GaAs and A^-Μ Ϊ^ -A iG^As and P"GaAs are tightly structured. ^常 ίδο
图 9 ^髓图。 为 ^流 #sw膪; m ^ i
图 11不 Ι^Μ^ΙΦ¾«¾图。 謝 «m 状可以为賺), 内 ^ait向尺^ «麵¾¾¾ ^千芯。 Figure 9 ^ Mythogram. For ^流#sw膪; m ^ i Figure 11 is not Ι^Μ^ΙΦ3⁄4«3⁄4. Thanks «m shape can be earned), inside ^ait to ruler ^ «face 3⁄43⁄43⁄4 ^ thousand core.
具 物麟由肝、原子、离子攀 _um棚〈翻物^^ #立力 ¾m仑, 原 ^ m^m^m 离 編 ^m m^原 ? 禽激。 »1¾¾!^隹^¾^^«$隱≤¾、聊¾11¾¾¾)|^内,具¾»』、尺寸航麵效 应、 m m.a
由于細乍 用,
m m &, w;这 With the liver, the atom, the ion climbing _um shed <turning ^^ #立力3⁄4m lun, the original ^ m^m^m away from the ^mm^ original? Avian stimulation. »13⁄43⁄4!^隹^3⁄4^^«$隐≤3⁄4, Chat 3⁄4113⁄43⁄43⁄4)|^, with 3⁄4»』, dimensioning surface effect, m m. a Because of the fineness, Mm &, w; this
i、 ^ mm ^, ^m ^w my^ m-^ -^ i, ^ mm ^, ^m ^w my^ m-^ -^
^ίΦΦ隱立(働好、原子 子等) ^ -, ^i^m m^ m^ i±≡Mm , (图 2)中 ^^原子»; 和 m ); 并且 为 ms。泵 电 ΐί»¾¾Ε3上 斷 ±½电¾»。由于 ¾細电 概 电子与 ¾τ
了: « S»¾子, 为 了餅。
^ίΦΦ 隐立(働好,原子子等, etc.) ^ -, ^i^mm^ m^ i±≡Mm , (Fig. 2) ^^ atom »; and m ); and is ms. Pump power ΐί»3⁄43⁄4Ε 3 off ±1⁄2 electric 3⁄4». Due to 3⁄4 fine electric and electronic 3⁄4τ : « S»3⁄4 sub, for the pie.
m rn (图 3)中 原子 »; ¾、 E2和 (^ew)。 电
Mmm m 據 ij¾3g^ 上。由于
的下織。 Ei^ ^m^ mm i 删^ ^麵立¾¾反转 m^ m ,謙明:
S 'i m^,夕隋誦 ,粒 m rn (Figure 3) in the atom »; 3⁄4, E 2 and (^ew). Electricity Mmm m according to ij3⁄43g^. due to Weaving under. Ei^ ^m^ mm i Delete ^ ^面立3⁄43⁄4invert m^ m , modest: S 'im^, 夕隋诵, grain
- m ,可«时 &^繊 、藝立¾ &转, rn mm mm ^- m , can be «time & ^繊 , Yi Li 3⁄4 & turn, rn mm mm ^
牛下新駄 同瞻唭^¾1¾¾^»½¾?, ϋ^ι^^色隨 mmrn 为此可 构 瞻。 牛下新駄同唭唭^3⁄413⁄43⁄4^»1⁄23⁄4?, ϋ^ι^^ color with mmrn for this purpose.
它^^碰内 -^ m, ±s— ¾¾«¾ΛΦ为 ^難倍。 It ^ ^ touch inside - ^ m, ± s - 3⁄43⁄4 « 3⁄4 Λ Φ is ^ difficult times.
m^m ^ ^m ^ m^ )作为麵寸底, m 謹棚子有娜画^ 纖 π^ΕΛ下,
m^m ^ ^m ^ m^ ) as the bottom of the face, m shed shed with a painting ^ fiber π ^ ,,
m ^i ^它分 ^C ¾ (CVD) m- V (Molecular Beam Epitaxy, m ^i ^ It is divided into ^C 3⁄4 (CVD) m- V (Molecular Beam Epitaxy,
MBE)脉 w ^ , «w子 a^t、 i^m (图 1)技术、电子娜 ^^ m ^ m^mm ^, mm ,、 w 、 m m^^MBE) pulse w ^ , «w sub a^t, i^m (Fig. 1) technique, electron Na ^^ m ^ m^mm ^, mm , , w , m m^^
^ . mm ^離赚、 m .溶藤激、 ,电 幌 方 光、 电^^漏纏 隱气肿蒸发然后鍾斗原子^^成半 真 冷繊: 雕 发、 Ά
^ . mm ^ Divide, m. Dissolve vine, 幌 幌 、, 电 ^ ^ 缠 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐 隐
,
mmm 可嶋婦媚尺 ffi^i聰璃;搬寻 s¾¾¾m
, Mmm can be a feminine feminine ruler ffi^i Congli; move to find s3⁄43⁄43⁄4m
*嫩布駒并可観槠賺搬 ¾β达 2跳 ^ rnmmnt *Tender cloth and can earn 3⁄4β up to 2 hops ^ rnmmnt
2、 w m (图 9)中,
i^ ,并具有 之一 (¾«v†)的 CrgOs的 Ai白宝石 (AI2O3) 被 Cr3 +戶; ί¾代 离子是 Cr3 子。 2, wm (Figure 9), i ^ , and one (3⁄4 «v†) CrgOs Ai white gemstone (AI2O3) is Cr 3 + household; ί3⁄4 generation ion is Cr 3 sub.
^ (图 9), ^ m ^m ^^mm^^ (Figure 9), ^ m ^m ^^mm^
^m ^^m^ ,作为繊纖麓 Μ#ΚΗ¾Κ衝;可以鍵 m ^ 等。箭:^ Φ腿管棚, ^m s..为了 丁的闪 可能
3、 mm m (图 9)中,猶斗盒(图 5) mm ^ m ^ mm ^m ^^m^ , as 繊 麓Μ 麓Μ ΚΗ ΚΗ ⁄ ; ; ;; can be key m ^ and so on. Arrow: ^ Φ leg tube shed, ^m s.. for Ding's flash possible 3, mm m (Fig. 9), the juggling box (Fig. 5) mm ^ m ^ mm
一种 ^^rn辦 激 1和丁2 (图 4) ¾≡βο ^a ^ m w^ »w im ^m-^m^ Lo因为 τ^ «¾¾±½,于是 1^态0«¾^。从1 到 τ2 ^ , - mm ^^ m ^mm mm> o当 τ
mm ^ ^故一^斗
^^歸艇^态^!^好 輔
个 S (图 9), ^i^ ^ m ^ A ^^rn 激 1 and 丁2 (Fig. 4) 3⁄4≡βο ^a ^ mw^ »w im ^m-^m^ Lo because τ^ «3⁄43⁄4±1⁄2, then 1^ state 0«3⁄4^. From 1 to τ 2 ^ , - mm ^^ m ^mm mm> o when τ Mm ^ ^ so a ^ bucket ^^归艇^态^!^好辅 S (Figure 9), ^i^ ^ m ^
4、 ^ m u ^M ^^m^m^^M^ ^mm (图 9)。在单 德 m m^iM mm,權釭作餅下工^x达 soo瓦 m:。 4. ^ m u ^M ^^m^m^^M^ ^mm (Fig. 9). In the single de m m ^ iM mm, the right to make a cake under the work ^ x up soo tile m:.
(樹 HK ^ .)与 n城 cco2) mmm («为 io.e «)。其中 碰(α¾) wmm ^ 个 Sm (图 9),
(tree HK ^ .) with n city cco 2 ) mmm («for io.e «). Which touches (α3⁄4) wmm ^ Sm (Figure 9),
5、 m (图 9)是以形 身作¾«介质; m w^^^ m M m^m^ m ^而娜 :可以據小 觸卜, m , 任意纖。
5, m (Figure 9) is the shape of the body 3⁄4 « medium; mw ^ ^ ^ m M m ^ m ^ m ^ and Na: can be based on small contact, m, any fiber.
源; - mm ^ Source; - mm ^
M ^m M ^ ^mmm m^ ^綱与周 a^m^ 腦 正常工作。 m^ m m i^m ^ m^m^ ,可驗效象 M ^m M ^ ^mmm m^ ^ and Zhou a^m^ The brain works normally. m^ m m i^m ^ m^m^ , verifiable effect
m m m t o 规合,输出 遊叽千 ¾m m m 好。 m m m t o regulation, output is good for 3⁄4m m m.
贿源扁鹏瞧 ^ m^ p,纏蹄随源 。Bribery source Ping Peng 瞧 ^ m^ p, wrapped around the hoof.
构勵。 m k- (zn)原側" m中 原子, Ι^ ΙΜ^半
原葡琪中 ή¾»Α8原子, Structured. m k- (zn) the original side "m atom, Ι ^ ΙΜ ^ half The original Portuguese ή3⁄4»Α8 atoms,
(LD) -样。 mm t^ ^sm^m m fm;而 LD是 勾航凝它 、日 τ*鹏 !J。 (LD) - Like. Mm t^ ^sm^mm fm; and LD is hooked to condense it, day τ * Peng! J.
(图 6) 白建顿。征向麵乍 fflr,纖子 ^Λώβ向幅。
(Figure 6) Bai Jiandun. The sign is 乍fflr, the fiber is Λώβ to the width.
SM½m Wa αιο面)构; 里-珀 。 -ί»βα (no) 灘 β«另一
^m ^ ^ mm;聽勺为 0.1絲, m 自^ β働^ ^離。 mwi ,就^ w¾¾。 "^嫩
窗口, 腳 出。镟 ^勺为 0.9
SM1⁄2m Wa αιο面); 里-珀. -ί»βα (no) beach β« another ^m ^ ^ mm; the listening spoon is 0.1 filament, m is from ^β働^ ^. Mwi, just ^ w3⁄43⁄4. "^嫩 Window, feet out.镟^ spoon is 0.9
间的中 贝 戯, R r ^m ^ m ,^ m
它可以有以下 繊: 列, m m -m,Chinese opera, R r ^m ^ m ,^ m It can have the following parameters: column, mm -m,
使各 ¾¾¾ mm^m^m -,艇 曲, m m
而敲 PTS。它 紛为^ ^腐。 ff MMs m (图 7)。其中 FH s与 P~GaAs?¾¾F 结; P"GaAs与 P+- Μ^^ ΡΡ^结。 ¾ ¾ 至哒 ma m^ m,赃 p区; 哒 PPT¾, m ^ m ? ; H¾P 雌 Make each 3⁄43⁄43⁄4 mm^m^m -, boat, mm And knock the PTS. It has been ^ ^ rot. Ff MMs m (Figure 7). Where FH s and P~GaAs?3⁄43⁄4F junction; P"GaAs and P + - Μ^^ ΡΡ^ junction. 3⁄4 3⁄4 to 哒ma m^ m, 赃p region; 哒PPT3⁄4, m ^ m ? ; H3⁄4P female
②^质结 GaAs ^^W ^^ ^i N-GaAs与 MJCaHAs m^i IMiaAs与 P+-A ¾ \s中的 -AljGa^和?" GaAs紧密^ 构働(图 8)。电子t@i&PPl¾, B^i¾ffiffl¾, 離 p 哒 , ^m ^mm,齙 p¾ WEP区讀據立¾¾转。 PEJ? 度"^ 5继至 so雕, m ?w^ ^ 2^Quality GaAs ^^W ^^ ^i N-GaAs and M J Ca H As m^i IMiaAs and P+-A 3⁄4 \s -AljGa^ and ? " GaAs is tightly structured (Figure 8). Electronics t@i&PPl3⁄4, B^i3⁄4ffiffl3⁄4, from p 哒, ^m ^mm, 龅p3⁄4 WEP area read according to the 3⁄43⁄4 turn. PEJ? Degree "^ 5 to the so carved, m ?w^ ^
-i {^m} ,是由紧凑、賴、 mmmmm^ m m m, ¾m» -i {^m} , is made by compact, lam, mmmmm^ m m m, 3⁄4m»
^^ m ^ LD或 m i m i^ 除了娃石外, - m ,
^ u«m在半
(图 11)。 ^^ m ^ LD or mimi^ In addition to the baby stone, - m , ^ u«m in half (Figure 11).
9、 ^m mm (图 ID ^m^ m m, m m^ m ^ mhmm -^ mm^ uMm mi ^m^-^ pw^tf,不需 9, ^m mm (Fig. ID ^m^ m m, m m^ m ^ mhmm -^ mm^ uMm mi ^m^-^ pw^tf, no need
10、 ^m (图 11) -^ ^ m^ m^^ m mm^> lo.i ^m ^ ^ m . 10, ^m (Fig. 11) -^ ^ m^ m^^ m mm^> lo.i ^m ^ ^ m .
迁。 ^mm^rmm ^ ^, = m 删 観好擀 灘 m i^ , ¾¾^ι隱内形««出。
move. ^mm^rmm ^ ^, = m Delete 観 擀 beach m i^ , 3⁄43⁄4^ι hidden inside «« out.
Claims
i、 m ^mm ^^m^ m^i^immiL称應 m , i &h m ^称 点; w^ ^ m ^^ , ^m mtm m ,称^ i, m ^mm ^^m^ m^i^immiL said m , i & h m ^ points; w^ ^ m ^^ , ^m mtm m , said ^
^ mm ^ -^ , -^ ^m m^;这个反 ^ mm ^ -^ , -^ ^m m^; this counter
, ^m ^sm, imi ^ms, x^ m ^ ;泵 誦 - m I«K ^f m mm;• ^- m , ^t u m^m -, ^ 遞丁、 ^ -,, ^m ^sm, imi ^ms, x^ m ^ ; pump 诵 - m I«K ^f m mm;• ^- m , ^t u m^m -, ^ 递丁, ^ -,
mi ^ -i mm? ^ ^^ ^另一: 目 ; m 7j ^ m m ^^,纖口 ιο-¾¾〜ιο¾ι¾ΐ£^ί牛下;熔麵! ^附 " ;職«ί牛 瞧 Mi ^ -i mm? ^ ^^ ^Another: Mesh; m 7j ^ m m ^^, 口 ιο-3⁄43⁄4~ιο3⁄4ι3⁄4ΐ£^ί牛下; ^附" ;职«ί牛 瞧
m m^ mi,棚動下, ^ mm ^ m m m ,将 m m^ mi, under the shed, ^ mm ^ m m m , will
^^^ ^m; «m離、髓 膝 m ^ mm, mm
2、 t ^ l ffmm 1, m^ ^ mammm^ =m 离子), mmim m^, m =fm ^^m fmw<^ ^^^ ^m; «m, marrow knee m ^ mm, mm 2, t ^ l ffmm 1 , m^ ^ mammm^ =m ion), mmim m^, m =fm ^^m fmw<^
3、媳禾腰求 1戶 ¾¾^Φ«^Φ, mmmm^^ m^m^ i mm-,液
3, 媳 腰 waist to seek 1 household 3⁄43⁄4^Φ«^Φ, mmmm^^ m^m^ i mm-, liquid
4、 l pjmm mp, ^^ m ^ ≡^ ^^ ^ mm ^ ^imm ^ ^i^m輔應)内; mm m 4, l pjmm mp, ^^ m ^ ≡ ^ ^^ ^ mm ^ ^imm ^ ^i^m auxiliary); mm m
5、 ^ l mmtm, m mm^ mm^其 i隠,千 m m^ m n可«小¾»¾纖卜弯 铖任意職 -^ mm
m m^^ m mm',其中 ¾©^備 ^"种 隱備;
mrnrnm mm ^^m± (¾, Nd, , W; i ^ mmmm ^
5, ^ l mmtm, m mm^ mm^ its i隠, thousand mm^ mn can be «small 3⁄4»3⁄4 fiber bend 铖 any job -^ mm Mm^^ m mm', where 3⁄4©^备^" kinds of hidden; Mrrnrnm mm ^^m± (3⁄4, Nd, , W; i ^ mmmm ^
w± ^子, (掺 ¾)、 mt (掾 Er) m ·¾·) m,-, w± ^子, (doped with 3⁄4), mt (掾 Er) m ·3⁄4·) m,-,
6、 ium jmm mp, ^^ m ^^ m^,它¾¾^»^结 粉布, ^ ^mmm -, ^^mm, im -, &6, ium jmm mp, ^^ m ^^ m^, it 3⁄43⁄4^»^ knot powder cloth, ^ ^mmm -, ^^mm, im -, &
^ίφΡΝ结, im 250«, 鈉 100 鍵 FN¾¾ »f, N区电 «t^bCPg¾ m m F 结,用 F«¾¾可^ 反粉布;为了謝 ^ra»f, ^
α麵械 .-^ (F-P) , ^ no ^^mm,另 端 lio^st乍 m'it . ^ίφΡΝ结, im 250«, sodium 100 key FN3⁄43⁄4 »f, N zone electric «t^bCPg3⁄4 mm F knot, use F«3⁄43⁄4 can ^ anti-powder cloth; in order to thank ^ra»f, ^ 面面械.-^ (FP) , ^ no ^^mm, the other end lio^st乍m'it.
腔; m ^ ,也可以是 p型; m^ ^m, ¾WN ^^&^m m ,-空 Cavity; m ^ , can also be p-type; m^ ^m, 3⁄4WN ^^&^m m ,-empty
^mm^ ^ (& 、砷 CAS)、铟(in)、磷(p)和铝 CAD m m^m ,它 可分为 ι¾^、
^mm^ ^ (& arsenic CAS), indium (in), phosphorus (p) and aluminum CAD mm^m, which can be divided into ι3⁄4^,
|^^ίΦ¾^题R¾AsmΦίΠ^l·GaAs脚紧密^·在^} M^ FN结 自麵 m
mo w 里-戲隨; - m 麵 (no) ^m m, (no) i^m ,• m^ ^^ |^^ίΦ3⁄4^Title R3⁄4AsmΦίΠ^l·GaAs foot tight ^· at ^ } M^ FN junction self-surface m Mo w - play with; - m face (no) ^mm, (no) i^m , • m^ ^^
AU ^ - AljGanAs眺 ¾¾^ f#¾^麟 GaAs^m^^赠 GaAs»il«; PT3 ¾ 约 10""誦
^ m ^. «^ίΦ c ^^^^m m直 i賺 'J/L†®^微由
AU ^ - AljGanAs眺3⁄43⁄4^ f#3⁄4^麟 GaAs^m^^ gives GaAs»il«; PT3 3⁄4 about 10""诵 ^ m ^. «^ίΦ c ^^^^mm straight i earn 'J/L†®^ micro by
鼠 動 looW; ¾s也可 ΰ«¾, ^ m mn t; m m ^,构 Rat looW; 3⁄4s can also be ΰ«3⁄4, ^ m mn t; m m ^, structure
Ι^^ίΦ^»鎌 P"GaAs日曰 Ι\ ¾Α5日曰 密 ^¾ «"^结¾¾自趣 Wt ^ mm,另一 «e mo)作 »tB¾ ^^ ^-,Ι^^ίΦ^»镰 P"GaAs 日曰 Ι\ 3⁄4Α5日曰 密 ^3⁄4 «"^结3⁄43⁄4自趣Wt ^ mm, another «e mo" for »tB3⁄4 ^^ ^-,
9、 tsm ^m ^, - i ^ m m^^wm -,它是
而 呕謝脑 廳勺 10^2000 9, tsm ^m ^, - i ^ mm^^wm -, it is And vomiting brain spoon 10^2000
¾r»jt—层續乍为 sim ^ h-^ , m emm^, , 3⁄4r»jt—continued 乍 sim ^ h-^ , m emm^, ,
-m ^ ^ ^m m m,分为瞎^ 脑光 -m ^ ^ ^m m m, divided into 瞎^ brain light
^ ^m m ,分为贿 ^ ^ ^^me , ^ ^m m , divided into bribe ^ ^ ^^me ,
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US20060227837A1 (en) * | 2005-02-15 | 2006-10-12 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Quantum dot vertical cavity surface emitting laser and fabrication method of the same |
CN101345392A (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-01-14 | 福州高意通讯有限公司 | Low-loss semiconductor pump laser |
CN101792869A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-08-04 | 刘文祥 | Cluster body |
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US5909614A (en) * | 1997-12-08 | 1999-06-01 | Krivoshlykov; Sergei G. | Method of improving performance of semiconductor light emitting device |
US20060227837A1 (en) * | 2005-02-15 | 2006-10-12 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Quantum dot vertical cavity surface emitting laser and fabrication method of the same |
CN101345392A (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-01-14 | 福州高意通讯有限公司 | Low-loss semiconductor pump laser |
CN101792869A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-08-04 | 刘文祥 | Cluster body |
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