WO2011023053A1 - Ground processing system and method thereof for cleaning and clearing dirt - Google Patents
Ground processing system and method thereof for cleaning and clearing dirt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011023053A1 WO2011023053A1 PCT/CN2010/075555 CN2010075555W WO2011023053A1 WO 2011023053 A1 WO2011023053 A1 WO 2011023053A1 CN 2010075555 W CN2010075555 W CN 2010075555W WO 2011023053 A1 WO2011023053 A1 WO 2011023053A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ash
- processing device
- ground
- cleaning
- ground processing
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000273256 Phragmites communis Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010407 vacuum cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/106—Dust removal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L2201/00—Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L2201/00—Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
- A47L2201/06—Control of the cleaning action for autonomous devices; Automatic detection of the surface condition before, during or after cleaning
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a floor treatment system and a method of cleaning and emptying the same. Background technique
- the intelligent sweeping machine currently on the market is equipped with a rechargeable battery and a vacuum cleaning unit.
- the rechargeable battery provides power to the intelligent cleaning machine.
- the cleaning and cleaning unit cleans and maintains the ground.
- the dust and other impurities collected from the ground and stored in the dust box are stored in the dust box built in the cleaning machine. Remove the dust box from the sweeper and remove the impurities from the dust box.
- the cleaning machine is generally designed to be very compact, so that the dust box inside the intelligent cleaning machine is correspondingly smaller. This means that the overall volume of impurities such as dust particles is reduced.
- An intelligent sweeper is currently on the market, with a built-in rechargeable battery, cleaning unit and dust box.
- a charging stand for use with the sweeper provides power to the rechargeable battery. Under the energy supply of the rechargeable battery, the cleaning machine treats the ground, and impurities such as particles that are swept out are stored in the dust box. When the charge of the rechargeable battery in the sweeper is lower than the preset value, the sweeper will automatically switch from the sweep mode to the charge mode and charge back to the charging stand.
- the charging stand not only has the function of supplying electric energy to the rechargeable battery, but also has a dust collecting unit and a dust collecting cylinder inside.
- the roller of the cleaning machine starts to rotate, so that the air inlet passage of the cleaning machine is not blocked by the roller brush.
- the dust collecting unit in the charging base is powered on, and under the action of suction, the debris in the cleaning dust box enters the dust collecting unit from the air inlet passage of the cleaning machine through the air passage of the charging seat. Since the charging stand is not limited by conditions such as cleaning work, the capacity of the dust collecting cylinder built in the charging stand is much larger than that of the dust box of the cleaning machine.
- the cleaning machine returns to the charging stand, the debris in the cleaning dust box is transferred to the dust collecting cylinder of the charging stand through the dust collecting unit built in the charging stand, and the user only needs to empty the charging stand occasionally.
- the dust collector can be used, thus eliminating the user Always empty the negative load of cleaning the dust box.
- the rotating direction and the rotating speed of the cleaning brush are the same as the rotating direction and the rotating speed of the cleaning brush when the cleaning machine is in normal working cleaning.
- This causes a problem: under the suction of the built-in vacuum unit of the charging stand, after the dust sucked from the cleaning dust box enters the air inlet passage of the cleaning machine, part of the dust may be brought back under the rotation of the roller brush. It goes into the dust box of the cleaning machine, so that it cannot enter the air passage of the charging stand and is sucked into the dust collecting unit of the charging stand.
- the cleaning unit of the charging stand is not very efficient in cleaning the dust box.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a ground treatment system and a method for cleaning and emptying the dirt thereof according to the deficiencies of the prior art, thereby effectively improving the pedestal clearing ground by changing the running state of the roller brush in the ground treatment device.
- the cleaning efficiency of dust particles in the dust collecting unit of the treatment device is to provide a ground treatment system and a method for cleaning and emptying the dirt thereof according to the deficiencies of the prior art, thereby effectively improving the pedestal clearing ground by changing the running state of the roller brush in the ground treatment device.
- the present invention provides a ground treatment system including a ground treatment device and a base;
- the ground treatment device includes a casing having a dust collection unit therein, and a bottom portion of the casing is provided with an ash inlet, and the ash inlet passes The ash passage is connected to the dust collecting unit, and the ash inlet is provided with a roller brush at the corresponding position;
- the ground processing device is provided with a cleaning mode and a ash discharging mode, and the ground processing device is disposed in the ground processing device in the cleaning mode
- the first control unit controls the rotation of the roller brush, and the dirt on the ground enters from the ash inlet and is collected into the dust collection unit along the ash passage;
- the base includes a cleaning unit, and the cleaning unit is provided
- the ash inlet, the dust collection chamber and the ash discharge vacuum source are connected to the dust collection chamber;
- the first control unit detects or receives the ash inlet and the ash inlet accurately connected After the corresponding signal, the first control
- the ash discharge mode includes that the steering of the roller brush is opposite to the steering at the time of the cleaning mode, or the steering is constant but the rotation speed is lower than that of the cleaning mode, or the combination of the above two cases is alternated.
- the rotation of the roller brush in the ash discharge mode includes continuous rotation or intermittent rotation.
- the ground processing device further includes a dirt emptying operation interface.
- the first control unit receives the control signal and controls the roller brush in the gray discharging mode. Rotating; simultaneously controlling the operation of the ash vacuum source.
- the base is provided with a second control unit for controlling the operation of the ash evacuation source.
- the base is further provided with a working control interface of the cleaning unit.
- the second control unit receives the control signal and controls the operation of the ash vacuum source. .
- the dirt emptying operation interface and/or the working control interface of the cleaning unit is a touch or rotary button or a button or a remote control.
- the ground processing device and the base are respectively provided with corresponding switching elements, and when the ash inlet of the ground processing device is in accurate communication with the ash inlet of the pedestal, the first control unit detects The first control unit controls the roller to rotate in the dust discharge mode while controlling the corresponding signal from the switching element, and controls the operation of the ash vacuum source.
- the ground processing device and the base are respectively provided with corresponding switching elements, and when the ash inlet of the ground processing device is in accurate communication with the ash inlet of the pedestal, the first control unit and The second control unit respectively detects a corresponding signal sent by the switching element, the first control unit controls the roller to rotate in a dust discharging mode, and the second control unit controls the graying vacuum source to work .
- the switching elements are correspondingly disposed proximity sensing switches and proximity sensing elements, or correspondingly disposed infrared transmitting elements and receiving elements.
- the proximity sensing switch is a Hall sensor or a magnetron, and the proximity sensing element is a magnet.
- the ground treatment system includes a dust suction passage, and two ends of the dust suction passage are respectively connected to the ash inlet of the ground treatment device and the ash inlet of the base.
- the ground processing device is further provided with a charging mode and a locating mode; the ground processing device is provided with a rechargeable battery, an electrode and a walking unit; the pedestal is correspondingly provided with a charging unit, and the charging unit is provided a charging electrode; when the electric quantity of the rechargeable battery is lower than a preset threshold, the ground processing device is transferred from the cleaning mode to the searching for the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the working of the walking unit The ground processing device is driven to automatically find the pedestal, so that the electrodes of the rechargeable battery are reliably docked with the charging electrodes of the charging unit, and the ground processing device is transferred to the charging mode after successful docking.
- the cleaning unit of the base is detachably mounted on the charging unit of the base.
- the ground treatment device further includes a cleaning vacuum source, the first control unit controls the cleaning vacuum source to work; in the vacuuming state, the cleaning vacuum source enters dirt on the ground from the ash inlet And along the gray Channels are collected into the dust collection unit.
- the dust collecting chamber of the cleaning unit is located below the ash evacuation vacuum source.
- Step 1 The ground treatment device in the cleaning mode, the first control unit controls the roller brush movement, and the dirt on the ground enters from the ash inlet and is collected into the dust collection unit along the ash passage;
- Step 2 the ash inlet of the ground processing device is in alignment with the ash inlet of the pedestal, and sends a signal to the first control unit;
- Step 3 After the first control unit detects or receives a corresponding signal that the ash inlet of the ground processing device and the ash inlet of the pedestal are accurately connected, the ground processing device is controlled to enter the ash discharging mode. Changing the steering and/or rotational speed of the roller brush;
- Step 4 The first control unit controls the operation of the ash vacuum source
- Step 5 under the suction of the ash vacuum source, the dirt collected in the dust collecting unit enters the dust collecting chamber in the pedestal from the ash inlet through the ash inlet Medium
- Step 6 Empty the dirt in the dust collection chamber.
- the ash discharge mode described in the step 3 includes that the steering of the roller brush is opposite to the steering at the time of the cleaning mode, or the steering is constant but the rotation speed is lower than that of the cleaning mode, or the combination of the above two cases is alternately performed.
- the method further includes the following steps:
- Step laO when the ground treatment device satisfies the need for the ash discharge condition, the ground treatment device shifts from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the walking provided in the ground treatment device The unit works to drive the ground processing device to automatically find the base.
- the method further includes the following steps:
- Step la when the power of the rechargeable battery is lower than a preset threshold, the ground processing device shifts from the cleaning mode to the search for the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the ground processing to be set
- the walking unit in the device works to drive the ground processing device to automatically find the base
- Step lb The electrode of the rechargeable battery is reliably docked with the charging electrode of the charging unit, and enters a charging mode.
- the detecting corresponding signal described in the step 3 is a switching signal sent by the ground processing device and the switching element corresponding to the base.
- Detecting a corresponding signal in the step 3 including detecting a voltage or current change of an electrode on the ground processing device, thereby determining an electrode of the rechargeable battery and a charging electrode of the charging unit Whether the docking is reliable, the detection signal is sent to the first control unit.
- the receiving the corresponding signal in the step 3 is a control signal sent by the user when operating the dirt clearing operation interface disposed on the ground processing device, and the signal is sent to the first control unit.
- a method for cleaning and emptying dirt in a ground treatment system comprising the following steps:
- Step 1 The ground treatment device in the cleaning mode, the first control unit controls the roller brush movement, and the dirt on the ground enters from the ash inlet and is collected into the dust collection unit along the ash passage;
- Step 2 the ash inlet of the ground processing device is in alignment with the ash inlet of the pedestal, and sends a signal to the first control unit;
- Step 3 After the first control unit detects or receives a corresponding signal that the ash inlet of the ground processing device and the ash inlet of the pedestal are accurately connected, the ground processing device is controlled to enter the ash discharging mode. Changing the steering and/or rotational speed of the roller brush;
- Step 4 After the second control unit detects or receives a corresponding signal that the ash inlet of the ground processing device and the ash inlet of the pedestal are accurately connected, the ash discharge vacuum source is controlled to operate;
- Step 5 under the suction of the ash vacuum source, the dirt collected in the dust collecting unit enters the dust collecting chamber in the pedestal from the ash inlet through the ash inlet Medium
- Step 6 Empty the dirt in the dust collection chamber.
- the ash discharge mode described in the step 3 includes that the steering of the roller brush is opposite to the steering at the time of the cleaning mode, or the steering is constant but the rotation speed is lower than that of the cleaning mode, or the combination of the above two cases is alternately performed.
- the method further includes the following steps:
- Step laO when the ground treatment device satisfies the need for the ash discharge condition, the ground treatment device shifts from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the walking provided in the ground treatment device The unit works to drive the ground processing device to automatically find the base.
- the method further includes the following steps:
- Step la when the power of the rechargeable battery is lower than a preset threshold, the ground processing device shifts from the cleaning mode to the search for the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the ground processing to be set
- the walking unit in the device works to drive the ground processing device to automatically find the base
- Step lb The electrode of the rechargeable battery is reliably docked with the charging electrode of the charging unit, and enters a charging mode.
- the detecting corresponding signal in step 3 or step 4 is a switching signal sent by the ground processing device and the switching element corresponding to the base. Detecting a corresponding signal in step 3 or step 4, including detecting a voltage or current change of an electrode on the ground processing device, thereby determining an electrode of the rechargeable battery and the charging unit Whether the charging electrode is reliably docked, the detection signal is sent to the first control unit and the second control unit.
- Receiving the corresponding signal in step 3 or step 4 is when the user operates the dirt emptying operation interface disposed on the ground processing device and/or the work control interface disposed on the cleaning unit.
- a control signal is sent which is sent to the first control unit and/or the second control unit, respectively.
- the ground control device is controlled by the first control unit to enter the ash discharge mode, so that the steering and/or the rotation speed of the roller brush is changed, and under the suction force of the ash vacuum source,
- the dirt collected in the dust collection unit in the ground treatment device passes through the ash passage, and enters the dust collection chamber in the susceptor from the ash inlet through the ash inlet.
- the roller brush rotates when the steering and/or the rotational speed changes, thereby effectively improving the cleaning efficiency of the base to the ground processing device, so that the dust particle cleaning effect of the dust collecting unit in the ground processing device is optimal, and the ground processing device is under the ground.
- the dust collection capacity of the dust collection unit provides maximum protection during one work.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structural diagram of a ground processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a cleaning mode of a surface treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic external view of a surface treatment apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. detailed description
- FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structural view of a ground processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning mode of a surface treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention provides a floor treatment system including a ground treatment device 100 and a base 200.
- the ground treatment device 100 includes a casing 101 having a dust collection unit 102 therein, and a bottom portion of the casing 101 is provided with an ash inlet 103.
- the ash inlet 103 communicates with the dust collection unit 102 through the ash passage 104.
- a roller brush 105 is disposed at a corresponding position of the ash inlet 103.
- the ground processing device is provided with a cleaning mode and a dust discharging mode.
- the first control unit (not shown) disposed in the ground processing device controls the rotation of the roller 105 to remove dirt on the ground. It enters from the ash inlet 103 and is collected into the dust collection unit 102 along the ash passage 104.
- the base 200 includes a cleaning unit 201,
- the cleaning unit 201 is provided with a ash inlet 202, a dust collection chamber 203, and an ash discharge vacuum source 204.
- the ash inlet 202 communicates with the dust collection chamber 203.
- the first control unit After the first control unit detects or receives the corresponding signal that the ash inlet 103 and the ash port 202 are in accurate communication, the first control unit controls the ground processing device to enter the ash discharge mode, so that the The steering and/or rotational speed of the roller brush 105 changes.
- the ash evacuation vacuum source 204 is in an operating state, and under the suction of the ash evacuation vacuum source 204, the dirt collected in the dust collection unit 102 passes through the ash inlet passage 104 from the ash inlet port. 103 enters the dust collecting chamber 203 in the base 200 through the ash inlet 202.
- the first control unit controls the ground processing device to enter the ash discharge mode such that the change in the steering and/or the rotational speed of the roller brush 105 includes: the steering of the roller brush 105 is opposite to the steering in the cleaning mode, or the steering is not However, the speed is lower than that in the cleaning mode, or the combination of the above two cases is alternated.
- the rotation of the roller brush 105 in the ash discharge mode includes continuous rotation or intermittent rotation.
- the first control unit can simultaneously control the base.
- the ground processing device further includes a dirt emptying operation interface (not shown), and when the user operates the interface, the first control unit receives the control signal. And controlling the roller brush 105 to rotate in the dust discharge mode. At the same time, the first control unit controls the pedestal.
- a second control unit can be provided on the base.
- the first control unit and the second control unit may separately control the ground processing device and the base.
- the pedestal 200 further includes an operation control interface of the cleaning unit. When the user operates the interface, the second control unit receives the control signal and controls the ash evacuation source. jobs.
- the dirt emptying operation interface and/or the working control interface of the cleaning unit may be in various forms such as a touch or a rotary button or a button or a remote control, as needed.
- the control signal can be detected by the first control unit.
- the ground processing device 100 and the base 200 are respectively provided with corresponding switching elements (not shown).
- the first control unit detects a corresponding signal sent by the switching component, the first control The unit controls the roller brush 105 to rotate in the ash discharge mode while controlling the ash discharge vacuum source 204 to operate.
- the second control unit when the second control unit is provided on the base, there is another case: when the ash inlet 103 of the ground processing device 100 is in accurate communication with the ash inlet 202 of the susceptor 200 , by the switching element Corresponding signals are respectively detected by the first control unit and the second control unit, and the first control unit controls the roller brush 105 to rotate in a dust discharge mode, and the second control unit controls the row The gray vacuum source 204 operates.
- the switching element can adopt various types of sensing elements, for example: a proximity sensing switch and a proximity sensing component can be used, and the proximity sensing switch is a Hall sensor or a magnetron.
- the proximity sensing element is a magnet; or it may be a correspondingly arranged infrared emitting element and receiving element.
- the ground treatment system further includes a dust suction passage 300, and two ends of the dust suction passage 300 communicate with the ash inlet 103 of the ground treatment device 100 and the ash inlet 202 of the base 200, respectively.
- the ground processing apparatus 100 is provided with a pedestal mode, and the ground processing apparatus 100 includes a walking unit 107.
- the said ash discharge condition may be one of a plurality of ways of setting the dust collection amount in advance, or setting the predetermined cleaning time in advance.
- a dust indication may be provided on the pedestal cleaning unit. When the dust particle volume in the cleaning unit reaches a certain amount, the user is prompted to promptly clean the dust in the dust collecting unit by the indication of the dust indication.
- whether the ground processing device satisfies the ash discharge condition can be determined in many ways.
- a sensor for detecting whether the dust is full can be set in the dust collecting unit 102 of the ground processing device 100, once the sensor detects the set.
- the dust collection amount in the dust unit 102 reaches a predetermined capacity, and a signal is sent to the first control unit.
- the ground processing device 100 shifts from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the operation of the walking unit 107 provided in the ground processing device 100 to drive the ground processing device 100 to automatically find the Base 200.
- the ground processing device may be provided with a timer to accumulate time for each cleaning operation of the ground processing device. Once the accumulated cleaning time reaches a preset value, the ground processing device will Go from sweep mode to find pedestal mode.
- the ground processing device 100 may further be provided with a charging mode.
- the ground processing device 100 further includes a rechargeable battery (not shown) and an electrode 106.
- a charging unit (not shown) is disposed on the base 200, and the charging unit is provided with a charging electrode 205.
- the satisfying the ash discharge condition may be one of a plurality of ways of setting the dust collection amount or the preset cleaning time set in advance as described above, and details are not described herein again.
- the ash discharge condition is satisfied, and the threshold value of the rechargeable battery may be set in advance.
- the ground processing device 100 shifts from the cleaning mode to the search for the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the walking unit 107 to work, Said The ground processing device 100 automatically searches for the susceptor 200 such that the electrode 106 of the rechargeable battery is reliably docked with the charging electrode 205 of the charging unit. After the docking is successful, the ground processing device shifts from the pedestal mode to the charging mode.
- the cleaning unit 201 of the susceptor 200 is detachably mounted on the charging unit of the susceptor 200. Both the cleaning unit 201 and the charging unit of the susceptor can be used as a functional unit independently with the ground processing apparatus 100.
- the ground treatment device 100 further includes a cleaning vacuum source (not shown), the first control unit controls the cleaning vacuum source to work; and in the vacuum state, the cleaning vacuum source Dirt on the ground is entered from the ash inlet 103 and collected into the dust collection unit 102 along the ash passage 104.
- a cleaning vacuum source (not shown)
- the first control unit controls the cleaning vacuum source to work; and in the vacuum state, the cleaning vacuum source Dirt on the ground is entered from the ash inlet 103 and collected into the dust collection unit 102 along the ash passage 104.
- the dust collecting chamber 203 of the cleaning unit 201 is located below the ash discharge vacuum source 204.
- the dirt cleaning and emptying of the ground treatment system provided by the present invention can be performed by various control modes.
- the ground treatment device cleans the dirt on the ground in the sweep mode, and switches to the pedestal mode when the ash discharge conditions are met or when charging is required.
- the ground handling device finds the pedestal, the two interface and/or the docking between the electrodes.
- the signals successfully connected by the two can be the switching signals sent by the switches arranged on the interfaces of the two, the electrode signals whose electrodes are successfully docked to detect the change of current or voltage, or the dirt clearing operations respectively set on the ground processing device by manual control.
- the first control unit Whether it is a switching signal, an electrode signal, or an operation signal, it can be directly detected or received by the first control unit, and is uniformly controlled by the ground processing device and the ash vacuum source of the pedestal;
- the second control unit respectively detects or receives, and implements the first control unit to the ground processing device, and the second control unit controls the separate control of the ash vacuum source in the pedestal. In this way, the ash discharge and charging can be carried out simultaneously or separately according to different needs.
- the rechargeable battery acts as an energy source for the ground handling device 100, providing energy to the travel unit 107, the roller brush 105, and the sweep vacuum source.
- the walking unit 107 drives the ground processing device 100 to move on the surface to be worked; at the same time, the vacuum source is cleaned for vacuum suction, and the roller 105 rotates, and the rotation direction of the roller 105 at this time. It is clockwise so that dust particles on the surface to be worked are collected into the dust collection unit 102.
- the working function of the ground processing device in the cleaning mode belongs to the prior art, and will not be described herein.
- the ground processing device 100 shifts from the cleaning mode to the search Pedestal mode. Accordingly, the ground processing device 100 autonomously searches for the susceptor 200.
- the method for the ground processing device 100 to find the susceptor 200 and the control device and the control method for the ground processing device to find the susceptor 200 are all prior art, and are no longer Narration.
- the electrodes of the ground processing device collide with the charging electrodes of the pedestal, and the control unit of the ground processing device determines the charging electrodes of the pedestal by detecting the voltage on the electrodes of the ground processing device. Whether the electrodes of the ground treatment device are docked successfully.
- the first control unit of the ground processing device controls the rotation of the roller brush 105 according to the detected signal, and the direction of rotation of the roller brush 105 changes, which is completely opposite to the previous direction of rotation, and becomes a counterclockwise direction.
- the rotation speed of the roller brush 105 is not limited. The rotation speed of the roller brush can be kept constant, or the rotation speed can be increased or decreased, and the dust removal effect of the base 200 on the ground treatment device 100 is not affected. At this time, the rotation of the roller brush 105 includes continuous rotation or intermittent rotation.
- the electrode 205 of the charging unit of the susceptor 200 is two reeding reeds.
- the reed portion located in the pedestal 200 is The contacts in the susceptor 200 are in contact, causing the reeds to be charged, and the power is delivered to the surface treatment apparatus 100 by the reeds.
- the second control unit in the base 200 detects that the reed is energized, a signal is output through which the second control unit in the base 200 controls the ash vacuum source 204 in the susceptor 200 to operate.
- the air inlet passage 104 and the ash inlet port 103 of the floor treatment device 100 are not blocked by the roller brush 105.
- the dust particles of the dust collecting unit 102 in the ground processing device 100 enter the ash passage 104 of the ground processing device 100, and are driven by the roller 105. It is easily passed through the dust suction passage 300 from the ash inlet 202 of the susceptor 200 to the dust collecting chamber 203 of the cleaning unit 201 of the susceptor 200.
- the cleaning unit 201 and the charging unit are integrally formed and are not detachably disposed, after the ground processing device 100 successfully docks with the charging unit of the susceptor 200, the ash discharge vacuum source in the cleaning unit is controlled by the second control unit on the susceptor 200. 204 work.
- the second control unit may be disposed in the cleaning unit 201 or may be disposed in the charging unit.
- the cleaning unit 201 of the base 200 is detachably coupled to the base for ease of operation and product versatility.
- a dust suction passage 300 is externally connected to the ash inlet 202 of the cleaning unit 201 of the susceptor 200. Both ends of the dust suction passage 300 are respectively connected to the ash inlet 103 of the floor treatment device 100 and the ash inlet 202 of the susceptor 200.
- the connection of the cleaning unit 201 to the dust suction passage 300 is disconnected, A hose is connected to one end of the ash port 202 of the cleaning unit 201, and the other end of the hose is connected with a dust attachment, such as a roller brush, a flat suction, etc., and can be used alone.
- the second control unit that controls the operation of the ash vacuum source of the cleaning unit is located in the cleaning unit 201, and the control subunit for controlling the charging of the charging unit is separately disposed in the charging unit of the susceptor.
- a dust collecting bag matching the shape of the inner cavity of the dust collecting chamber can be placed.
- a string can also be provided on the dust bag. The upper opening of the dust bag can be tightened by a tether before the dust bag is taken out.
- the dust collecting chamber 203 is located below the ash evacuation vacuum source 204.
- the ash vacuum source 204 and the power line and the second control unit can be disposed above the dust collecting chamber 203, and the circuit and its associated components are arranged compactly.
- the ash evacuation vacuum source 204 is separated from the dust collecting chamber 203, and the dust collecting chamber 203 is separated from the charging element, so that the dust collecting chamber 203 can not only make the cleaning unit 201 but also collect dust particles, and can also collect It is similar to dirt such as dirty water.
- the steering can be kept constant but the rotation speed is reduced.
- the rotation of the brush in this state also includes continuous rotation or intermittent rotation.
- the roller brush speed is in the range of 1500-2000 rpm, generally about 1800 rpm, the speed of the roller brush is reduced, and the rotation is usually reduced to the range of 50-900 rpm. .
- the above ground treatment system provided by the present invention, one of the methods for cleaning and cleaning the dirt, includes the following steps:
- Step 1 The ground treatment device 100 in the cleaning mode, the first control unit controls the movement of the roller 105, and the dirt on the ground is entered from the ash inlet 103 and collected along the ash passage 104 to the dust collection.
- the ash inlet 103 of the ground processing device 100 is in alignment with the ash inlet 202 of the susceptor 200, and sends a signal to the first control unit;
- Step 3 After the first control unit detects or receives a corresponding signal that the ash inlet 103 of the ground processing device 100 and the ash inlet 202 of the susceptor 200 are accurately connected, the ground processing device 100 is controlled. Entering the ash discharge mode, causing the steering and/or rotation speed of the roller brush 105 to change;
- Step 4 The first control unit controls the operation of the ash vacuum source
- Step 5 The dirt collected in the dust collecting unit 102 under the suction of the ash vacuum source 204 The object enters the dust collecting chamber 203 in the base 200 from the ash inlet 103 through the ash inlet 202; Step 6: Empty the dirt in the dust collecting chamber 203.
- the ash discharge mode described in the step 3 includes that the steering of the roller brush 105 is opposite to the steering at the time of the cleaning mode, or the steering is constant but the rotation speed is lower than that of the cleaning mode, or the combination of the above two cases is alternately performed.
- the method further includes the following steps:
- Step laO when the ground treatment device satisfies the need for the ash discharge condition, the ground treatment device is transferred from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the walking provided in the ground treatment device The unit works to drive the ground processing device to automatically find the base.
- the method further includes the following steps:
- Step la when the electric quantity of the rechargeable battery is lower than a preset threshold, the ground processing apparatus 100 shifts from the cleaning mode to the search for the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the setting on the ground
- the walking unit 107 in the processing device 100 operates to drive the ground processing device 100 to automatically find the susceptor 200;
- Step lb The electrode 106 of the rechargeable battery is reliably docked with the charging electrode 205 of the charging unit, and enters Charging mode.
- the detecting corresponding signal described in the step 3 is a switching signal sent by the ground processing device and the switching element corresponding to the base.
- the detecting the corresponding signal in the step 3 includes detecting the voltage or current change of the electrode 106 on the ground processing device 100, thereby determining the electrode 106 of the rechargeable battery and the charging unit. Whether the charging electrode 205 is reliably docked, a detection signal is sent to the first control unit.
- Receiving the corresponding signal described in step 3 is a user operation setting on the ground processing device
- the dirt on the 100 clears the operation interface and/or a control signal that is issued when the work control interface on the cleaning unit 201 is set, and the signal is sent to the first control unit.
- the above ground treatment system provided by the present invention specifically comprises the following steps:
- Step 1 The ground treatment device in the cleaning mode, the first control unit controls the roller brush movement, and the dirt on the ground enters from the ash inlet and is collected into the dust collection unit along the ash passage;
- Step 2 the ash inlet of the ground processing device is in alignment with the ash inlet of the pedestal, and sends a signal to the first control unit;
- Step 3 After the first control unit detects or receives a corresponding signal that the ash inlet of the ground processing device and the ash inlet of the pedestal are accurately connected, the ground processing device is controlled to enter the ash discharging mode. Make the roll The steering and/or rotational speed of the brush changes;
- Step 4 After the second control unit detects or receives a corresponding signal that the ash inlet of the ground processing device and the ash inlet of the pedestal are accurately connected, the ash discharge vacuum source is controlled to operate;
- Step 5 under the suction of the ash vacuum source, the dirt collected in the dust collecting unit enters the dust collecting chamber in the pedestal from the ash inlet through the ash inlet Medium
- Step 6 Empty the dirt in the dust collection chamber.
- the ash discharge mode described in the step 3 includes that the steering of the roller brush is opposite to the steering at the time of the cleaning mode, or the steering is constant but the rotation speed is lower than that of the cleaning mode, or the combination of the above two cases is alternately performed.
- the method further includes the following steps:
- Step laO when the ground treatment device satisfies the need for the ash discharge condition, the ground treatment device shifts from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the walking provided in the ground treatment device The unit works to drive the ground processing device to automatically find the base.
- the method further includes the following steps:
- Step la when the power of the rechargeable battery is lower than a preset threshold, the ground processing device shifts from the cleaning mode to the search for the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the ground processing to be set
- the walking unit in the device works to drive the ground processing device to automatically find the base
- Step lb The electrode of the rechargeable battery is reliably docked with the charging electrode of the charging unit, and enters a charging mode.
- the detecting corresponding signal described in the step 3 or the step 4 is a switching signal sent by the ground processing device and the switching element corresponding to the base.
- Detecting a corresponding signal in step 3 or step 4 including detecting a voltage or current change of an electrode on the ground processing device, thereby determining an electrode of the rechargeable battery and the charging unit Whether the charging electrode is reliably docked, the detection signal is sent to the first control unit and the second control unit.
- Receiving the corresponding signal in step 3 or step 4 is when the user operates the dirt emptying operation interface disposed on the ground processing device and/or the work control interface disposed on the cleaning unit.
- a control signal is sent which is sent to the first control unit and/or the second control unit, respectively.
- the ground processing device in this embodiment is a stick type vacuum cleaner (referred to as a stick).
- the stick type vacuum cleaner 400 is provided with a dirt emptying operation interface.
- the dirt emptying operation interface is provided with a plurality of control buttons 401, including: a cleaning button, a pause button, and an emptying dirt button.
- the first control unit controls the roller brush and the cleaning vacuum source respectively.
- the ash discharge vacuum source in the stick type vacuum cleaner 400 drives the dust particles on the surface to be worked into the dust collecting unit of the vacuum cleaner by the clockwise rotation by suction and roller brush.
- the cleaning function of the stick type vacuum cleaner belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
- the dust collecting unit of the stick type vacuum cleaner When the work is completed or the dust collecting unit of the stick type vacuum cleaner stores enough dust, press the pause button on the emptying operation interface to stop the cleaning work.
- the stick type vacuum cleaner 400 is extracted to a position of a base (not shown). At this time, the pedestal has been plugged into the market and is in a working state.
- the position of the ash inlet of the stick type vacuum cleaner is docked with the ash inlet on the base, so that the docking is firm, and the like can be used, such as a snap type, a button type, or a ash inlet and a faucet with a tapered opening. Ways.
- the user presses the empty dirt button on the dirty cleaning operation interface of the stick type vacuum cleaner 400, and the first control unit in the stick type vacuum cleaner 400 receives the signal command to control the roller brush in a clockwise direction, and
- the rotation speed is significantly lower than the rotation speed of the brush of the vacuum cleaner in the working cleaning state. Due to the continuous rotation of the roller brush at a low speed, the ash inlet passage and the ash inlet of the vacuum cleaner are not blocked by the roller brush.
- the above-mentioned dirt emptying operation interface may be in the form of a touch or a knob or a remote control, in addition to the button mode in the embodiment.
- the ground processing device is a walking robot in the first embodiment, a stick type vacuum cleaner in the second embodiment, and a smart sweeping machine with only a roller brush. There may be some minor differences in setting up the structure, but the way you work and the steps are essentially the same.
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Abstract
A ground processing system and a method thereof for cleaning and clearing dirt are provided. The ground processing system includes a ground processing device (100) and a base (200). The ground processing device (100) operates in a cleaning mode and a dust exhausting mode. In the cleaning mode, a first control unit in the ground processing device (100) controls a drum brush (105) to rotate, so that the dirt on the ground enters from a dust inlet (103) and is collected into a dust collecting unit (102) along a dust inlet channel (104). After the first control unit detects or receives the corresponding signal for indicating the accurate connection of the dust inlet (103) and a dust intake (202), the first control unit controls ground processing device (100) to operate in dust exhausting mode, changing the rotation direction and/or rotation speed of the drum brush (105). When a dust exhausting vacuum source (204) is in operating state, the dirt collected in the dust collecting unit (102) sequentially passes through the dust inlet channel (104), the dust inlet (103) and the dust intake (202), and finally enters into a dust collecting chamber (203) inside the base (200) with the suction effect of the dust exhausting vacuum source (204). The ground processing system increases the cleaning efficiency of the base for clearing the dust granule inside the dust collecting unit (102) of the ground processing device (100).
Description
地面处理系统及其脏物清扫和清空方法 Ground treatment system and method for cleaning and emptying the same
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种地面处理系统及其脏物清扫和清空方法。 背景技术 The present invention relates to a floor treatment system and a method of cleaning and emptying the same. Background technique
随着时代的进步和科技的飞越发展, 智能设备, 如: 机器人已成为人们所熟知的 产品。 不仅如此, 智能清扫机、 智能拖地机等类似的家庭服务机器人, 以其清洁方便、 省时省力的特点, 使人们摆脱了繁琐的家务劳动而步入了寻常百姓的家庭生活。 With the advancement of the times and the rapid development of technology, smart devices such as robots have become well-known products. Not only that, intelligent cleaning machines, intelligent mopping machines and other similar home service robots, which are easy to clean, save time and effort, make people get rid of the cumbersome housework and step into the family life of ordinary people.
目前市场上的智能型清扫机, 其内部安装有可充电电池和吸尘清扫单元。 可充电 电池提供电能给智能清扫机, 吸尘清扫单元对地面进行清扫和维护, 从地面上抽吸和 刮扫出的灰尘颗粒等杂质收纳在清扫机内置的尘盒内, 用户需要不定期地从清扫机中 取出尘盒, 将尘盒中的杂质进行清除。 为便于清扫机能对普通沙发或床等家具底下的 灰尘进行清除, 提高智能清扫机的一次地面覆盖率, 清扫机一般会设计得十分小巧, 使得位于智能清扫机内部的尘盒也相应变小, 也就意味着收纳灰尘颗粒等杂质的整体 容积变小了。 为防止尘盒积满, 需要用户经常清除尘盒中的垃圾, 这给用户带来不同 程度的负累; 同时频繁通过人为地清空尘盒中的颗粒杂质, 也不能真正体现智能清扫 机的全自主、 无人干预的能力。 The intelligent sweeping machine currently on the market is equipped with a rechargeable battery and a vacuum cleaning unit. The rechargeable battery provides power to the intelligent cleaning machine. The cleaning and cleaning unit cleans and maintains the ground. The dust and other impurities collected from the ground and stored in the dust box are stored in the dust box built in the cleaning machine. Remove the dust box from the sweeper and remove the impurities from the dust box. In order to facilitate the cleaning function to remove the dust under the furniture such as ordinary sofa or bed, and improve the ground coverage of the intelligent cleaning machine, the cleaning machine is generally designed to be very compact, so that the dust box inside the intelligent cleaning machine is correspondingly smaller. This means that the overall volume of impurities such as dust particles is reduced. In order to prevent the dust box from being full, the user often needs to remove the garbage in the dust box, which brings different degrees of burden to the user; at the same time, the particle impurities in the dust box are frequently emptied artificially, and the entire intelligent cleaning machine cannot be truly embodied. Autonomous, uninterrupted ability.
目前市场上推出一种智能型清扫机, 清扫机内置可充电电池、 清扫单元和尘盒。 与清扫机配套使用的充电座可为可充电电池提供电量。 在可充电电池的能量供给下, 清扫机对地面进行处理, 扫出的颗粒等杂质收纳在尘盒内。 当清扫机内可充电电池的 电量低于预先设定值时, 清扫机将会由清扫模式自动转入充电模式, 回充电座充电。 充电座不仅具有为可充电电池供应电能的作用, 而且其内部还设置有吸尘单元和集尘 筒。 当清扫机回到充电座, 清扫机的充电电极与充电座的对接电极准确对接成功时, 清扫机的滚刷开始转动, 使得清扫机的进风通道不会被滚刷堵住。 与此同时, 充电座 内的吸尘单元接通电源, 在吸力作用下, 将清扫机尘盒中的杂物从清扫机进风通道通 过充电座的风道进入到其吸尘单元中。 由于充电座没有类似清扫工作等条件所限制, 充电座内置的集尘筒容量相对于清扫机的尘盒, 其容量会大很多。 因此, 在清扫机回 到充电座充电的同时, 将清扫机尘盒中的杂物通过充电座内置的吸尘单元而转到了充 电座的集尘筒内, 用户只需要偶尔去清空一下充电座的集尘筒即可, 以此免去了用户
经常去清空清扫机尘盒的负累。 然而, 当清扫机回到充电座进行充电和吸灰时, 清扫 机滚刷的转动方向和转动速度与清扫机在正常工作清扫时, 其滚刷的转动方向和转动 速度相同。 由此产生一个问题: 在充电座内置的吸尘单元吸力作用下, 从清扫机尘盒 中吸出的灰尘进入清扫机的进风通道后, 部分灰尘有可能在滚刷的转动下又被带回到 清扫机的尘盒中, 从而无法进入充电座的风道而被吸入到充电座的吸尘单元。 从而导 致充电座的吸尘单元对清扫机尘盒的清洁效率不是很高。 An intelligent sweeper is currently on the market, with a built-in rechargeable battery, cleaning unit and dust box. A charging stand for use with the sweeper provides power to the rechargeable battery. Under the energy supply of the rechargeable battery, the cleaning machine treats the ground, and impurities such as particles that are swept out are stored in the dust box. When the charge of the rechargeable battery in the sweeper is lower than the preset value, the sweeper will automatically switch from the sweep mode to the charge mode and charge back to the charging stand. The charging stand not only has the function of supplying electric energy to the rechargeable battery, but also has a dust collecting unit and a dust collecting cylinder inside. When the cleaning machine returns to the charging stand, and the charging electrode of the cleaning machine and the docking electrode of the charging stand are successfully docked successfully, the roller of the cleaning machine starts to rotate, so that the air inlet passage of the cleaning machine is not blocked by the roller brush. At the same time, the dust collecting unit in the charging base is powered on, and under the action of suction, the debris in the cleaning dust box enters the dust collecting unit from the air inlet passage of the cleaning machine through the air passage of the charging seat. Since the charging stand is not limited by conditions such as cleaning work, the capacity of the dust collecting cylinder built in the charging stand is much larger than that of the dust box of the cleaning machine. Therefore, while the cleaning machine returns to the charging stand, the debris in the cleaning dust box is transferred to the dust collecting cylinder of the charging stand through the dust collecting unit built in the charging stand, and the user only needs to empty the charging stand occasionally. The dust collector can be used, thus eliminating the user Always empty the negative load of cleaning the dust box. However, when the cleaning machine returns to the charging stand for charging and sucking, the rotating direction and the rotating speed of the cleaning brush are the same as the rotating direction and the rotating speed of the cleaning brush when the cleaning machine is in normal working cleaning. This causes a problem: under the suction of the built-in vacuum unit of the charging stand, after the dust sucked from the cleaning dust box enters the air inlet passage of the cleaning machine, part of the dust may be brought back under the rotation of the roller brush. It goes into the dust box of the cleaning machine, so that it cannot enter the air passage of the charging stand and is sucked into the dust collecting unit of the charging stand. As a result, the cleaning unit of the charging stand is not very efficient in cleaning the dust box.
另外, 目前普通的吸尘器, 诸如: 立式旋风吸尘器和 stick (棍型) 小型吸尘器, 为使操作者操作方便灵活, 其吸尘器的体积都尽可能地设计得相应小巧、 紧凑。 由此, 使得吸尘器内的集尘装置的容量受到了影响, 造成操作者需要经常去清理集尘装置内 的脏物, 给操作者带来了不同程度的负累。 发明内容 In addition, conventional vacuum cleaners, such as: vertical cyclone cleaners and stick (stick type) small vacuum cleaners, are designed to be compact and compact as large as possible for the operator's convenience and flexibility. As a result, the capacity of the dust collecting device in the vacuum cleaner is affected, and the operator needs to frequently clean the dirt in the dust collecting device, causing different degrees of burden to the operator. Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于, 针对现有技术的不足提供一种地面处理系统及 其脏物清扫和清空方法, 通过改变地面处理装置中滚刷的运行状态, 从而有效提高了 基座清除地面处理装置集尘单元内的灰尘颗粒的清洁效率。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a ground treatment system and a method for cleaning and emptying the dirt thereof according to the deficiencies of the prior art, thereby effectively improving the pedestal clearing ground by changing the running state of the roller brush in the ground treatment device. The cleaning efficiency of dust particles in the dust collecting unit of the treatment device.
本发明所要解决的技术问题是通过如下技术方案实现的: The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
本发明提供一种地面处理系统, 包括地面处理装置和基座; 所述的地面处理装置 包括壳体, 其内部设有集尘单元, 壳体的底部设有进灰口, 该进灰口通过进灰通道与 集尘单元相连通, 所述的进灰口的相应位置处设有滚刷; 地面处理装置设有清扫模式 和排灰模式, 地面处理装置在清扫模式下, 设置在地面处理装置中的第一控制单元控 制滚刷转动, 将地面上的脏物从进灰口进入并沿进灰通道被收集到所述集尘单元内; 所述的基座包括清洁单元, 该清洁单元设有入灰口、 集尘室和排灰真空源, 该入灰口 与集尘室相连通; 所述的第一控制单元检测或接收到所述进灰口和所述入灰口准确连 通的相应信号后, 该第一控制单元控制所述地面处理装置进入排灰模式, 使得所述滚 刷的转向和 /或转速发生变化; 所述排灰真空源处于工作状态, 在所述排灰真空源的吸 力作用下, 被收集在所述集尘单元内的脏物经所述进灰通道, 从所述进灰口通过所述 入灰口进入到所述基座内的集尘室中。 The present invention provides a ground treatment system including a ground treatment device and a base; the ground treatment device includes a casing having a dust collection unit therein, and a bottom portion of the casing is provided with an ash inlet, and the ash inlet passes The ash passage is connected to the dust collecting unit, and the ash inlet is provided with a roller brush at the corresponding position; the ground processing device is provided with a cleaning mode and a ash discharging mode, and the ground processing device is disposed in the ground processing device in the cleaning mode The first control unit controls the rotation of the roller brush, and the dirt on the ground enters from the ash inlet and is collected into the dust collection unit along the ash passage; the base includes a cleaning unit, and the cleaning unit is provided The ash inlet, the dust collection chamber and the ash discharge vacuum source are connected to the dust collection chamber; the first control unit detects or receives the ash inlet and the ash inlet accurately connected After the corresponding signal, the first control unit controls the ground processing device to enter an ash discharge mode, such that the steering and/or the rotational speed of the roller brush changes; the ash evacuation vacuum source is in an active state, Under the suction of the ash vacuum source, the dirt collected in the dust collection unit passes through the ash inlet passage, and the dust collection from the ash inlet port into the susceptor through the ash inlet port In the room.
所述的排灰模式包括滚刷的转向与清扫模式时的转向相反、 或者转向不变但转速 比清扫模式时的转速降低、 或者上述两种情况组合交替进行。 The ash discharge mode includes that the steering of the roller brush is opposite to the steering at the time of the cleaning mode, or the steering is constant but the rotation speed is lower than that of the cleaning mode, or the combination of the above two cases is alternated.
根据需要, 所述的滚刷在排灰模式下的转动, 包括连续转动或间歇转动。
为了方便操作, 所述的地面处理装置中还设有脏物清空操作界面, 当使用者操作 该界面时, 所述的第一控制单元接收到控制信号并控制所述滚刷在排灰模式下转动; 同时控制所述排灰真空源工作。 According to requirements, the rotation of the roller brush in the ash discharge mode includes continuous rotation or intermittent rotation. In order to facilitate the operation, the ground processing device further includes a dirt emptying operation interface. When the user operates the interface, the first control unit receives the control signal and controls the roller brush in the gray discharging mode. Rotating; simultaneously controlling the operation of the ash vacuum source.
所述的基座设有第二控制单元, 该第二控制单元用于控制所述排灰真空源工作。 为了方便操作, 所述的基座中还设有所述清洁单元的工作控制界面, 当使用者操 作该界面时, 所述的第二控制单元接收到控制信号并控制所述排灰真空源工作。 The base is provided with a second control unit for controlling the operation of the ash evacuation source. In order to facilitate the operation, the base is further provided with a working control interface of the cleaning unit. When the user operates the interface, the second control unit receives the control signal and controls the operation of the ash vacuum source. .
所述的脏物清空操作界面和 /或所述的清洁单元的工作控制界面为触摸式或旋转钮 式或按钮式或遥控式。 The dirt emptying operation interface and/or the working control interface of the cleaning unit is a touch or rotary button or a button or a remote control.
所述地面处理装置和所述基座上分别设有相对应的开关元件, 当所述地面处理装 置的进灰口与所述基座的入灰口准确连通后, 所述第一控制单元检测到所述的开关元 件所发出的相应信号, 该第一控制单元控制所述滚刷在排灰模式下转动, 同时控制所 述排灰真空源工作。 The ground processing device and the base are respectively provided with corresponding switching elements, and when the ash inlet of the ground processing device is in accurate communication with the ash inlet of the pedestal, the first control unit detects The first control unit controls the roller to rotate in the dust discharge mode while controlling the corresponding signal from the switching element, and controls the operation of the ash vacuum source.
所述地面处理装置和所述基座上分别设有相对应的开关元件, 当所述地面处理装 置的进灰口与所述基座的入灰口准确连通后, 所述第一控制单元和所述第二控制单元 分别检测到所述的开关元件所发出的相应信号, 该第一控制单元控制所述滚刷在排灰 模式下转动, 该第二控制单元控制所述排灰真空源工作。 The ground processing device and the base are respectively provided with corresponding switching elements, and when the ash inlet of the ground processing device is in accurate communication with the ash inlet of the pedestal, the first control unit and The second control unit respectively detects a corresponding signal sent by the switching element, the first control unit controls the roller to rotate in a dust discharging mode, and the second control unit controls the graying vacuum source to work .
所述的开关元件为对应设置的接近感应开关和接近感应元件, 或者为对应设置的 红外发射元件和接收元件。 The switching elements are correspondingly disposed proximity sensing switches and proximity sensing elements, or correspondingly disposed infrared transmitting elements and receiving elements.
所述的接近感应开关为霍尔传感器或者磁控管, 所述的接近感应元件为磁铁。 所述的地面处理系统包括吸尘通道, 该吸尘通道的两端分别与所述地面处理装置 的进灰口和所述基座的入灰口相连通。 The proximity sensing switch is a Hall sensor or a magnetron, and the proximity sensing element is a magnet. The ground treatment system includes a dust suction passage, and two ends of the dust suction passage are respectively connected to the ash inlet of the ground treatment device and the ash inlet of the base.
所述的地面处理装置还设有充电模式和寻找基座模式; 该地面处理装置中设有可 充电电池、 电极和行走单元; 所述的基座上对应设有充电单元, 该充电单元上设有充 电电极; 当所述可充电电池的电量低于预先设定的阈值时, 所述地面处理装置由清扫 模式转入寻找基座模式, 所述的第一控制单元控制所述的行走单元工作, 带动所述的 地面处理装置自动寻找所述基座, 使得所述可充电电池的电极与所述充电单元的充电 电极可靠对接, 对接成功后所述的地面处理装置转入充电模式。 The ground processing device is further provided with a charging mode and a locating mode; the ground processing device is provided with a rechargeable battery, an electrode and a walking unit; the pedestal is correspondingly provided with a charging unit, and the charging unit is provided a charging electrode; when the electric quantity of the rechargeable battery is lower than a preset threshold, the ground processing device is transferred from the cleaning mode to the searching for the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the working of the walking unit The ground processing device is driven to automatically find the pedestal, so that the electrodes of the rechargeable battery are reliably docked with the charging electrodes of the charging unit, and the ground processing device is transferred to the charging mode after successful docking.
为了方便除尘, 所述的基座的清洁单元可拆卸式地安装在所述基座的充电单元上。 所述的地面处理装置内部还包括清扫真空源, 所述的第一控制单元控制该清扫真 空源工作; 在吸尘状态下, 该清扫真空源将地面上的脏物从所述进灰口进入并沿进灰
通道被收集到所述集尘单元内。 In order to facilitate dust removal, the cleaning unit of the base is detachably mounted on the charging unit of the base. The ground treatment device further includes a cleaning vacuum source, the first control unit controls the cleaning vacuum source to work; in the vacuuming state, the cleaning vacuum source enters dirt on the ground from the ash inlet And along the gray Channels are collected into the dust collection unit.
为了方便集尘和污物清理, 所述的清洁单元的集尘室位于所述排灰真空源的下方。 一种地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 包括如下步骤: In order to facilitate dust collection and dirt cleaning, the dust collecting chamber of the cleaning unit is located below the ash evacuation vacuum source. A method for cleaning and emptying dirt in a ground treatment system, comprising the following steps:
步骤 1 : 所述的地面处理装置在清扫模式下, 第一控制单元控制滚刷运动, 将地面 上的脏物从进灰口进入并沿进灰通道被收集到所述集尘单元内; Step 1: The ground treatment device in the cleaning mode, the first control unit controls the roller brush movement, and the dirt on the ground enters from the ash inlet and is collected into the dust collection unit along the ash passage;
步骤 2: 所述地面处理装置的进灰口与所述基座的入灰口对准连通, 并发出信号给 第一控制单元; Step 2: the ash inlet of the ground processing device is in alignment with the ash inlet of the pedestal, and sends a signal to the first control unit;
步骤 3 :所述的第一控制单元检测或接收到所述地面处理装置的进灰口和所述基座 的入灰口准确连通的相应信号后, 控制所述地面处理装置进入排灰模式, 使得所述滚 刷的转向和 /或转速发生变化; Step 3: After the first control unit detects or receives a corresponding signal that the ash inlet of the ground processing device and the ash inlet of the pedestal are accurately connected, the ground processing device is controlled to enter the ash discharging mode. Changing the steering and/or rotational speed of the roller brush;
步骤 4: 所述的第一控制单元控制所述排灰真空源工作; Step 4: The first control unit controls the operation of the ash vacuum source;
步骤 5 : 在所述排灰真空源的吸力作用下, 被收集在所述集尘单元内的脏物从所述 进灰口通过所述入灰口进入到所述基座内的集尘室中; Step 5: under the suction of the ash vacuum source, the dirt collected in the dust collecting unit enters the dust collecting chamber in the pedestal from the ash inlet through the ash inlet Medium
步骤 6 : 将集尘室中的脏物清空。 Step 6: Empty the dirt in the dust collection chamber.
所述的步骤 3 中所述的排灰模式包括滚刷的转向与清扫模式时的转向相反、 或者 转向不变但转速比清扫模式时的转速降低、 或者上述两种情况组合交替进行。 The ash discharge mode described in the step 3 includes that the steering of the roller brush is opposite to the steering at the time of the cleaning mode, or the steering is constant but the rotation speed is lower than that of the cleaning mode, or the combination of the above two cases is alternately performed.
所述步骤 2之前, 还包括如下步骤: Before the step 2, the method further includes the following steps:
步骤 laO : 所述的地面处理装置满足需要排灰条件时, 所述地面处理装置由清扫模 式转入寻找基座模式, 所述的第一控制单元控制设置在所述的地面处理装置中的行走 单元工作, 带动所述的地面处理装置自动寻找所述基座。 Step laO: when the ground treatment device satisfies the need for the ash discharge condition, the ground treatment device shifts from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the walking provided in the ground treatment device The unit works to drive the ground processing device to automatically find the base.
在所述的步骤 2之前, 还包括如下步骤: Before the step 2 described, the method further includes the following steps:
步骤 la: 当所述可充电电池的电量低于预先设定的阈值时, 所述地面处理装置由 清扫模式转入寻找基座模式, 所述的第一控制单元控制设置在所述的地面处理装置中 的行走单元工作, 带动所述的地面处理装置自动寻找所述基座; Step la: when the power of the rechargeable battery is lower than a preset threshold, the ground processing device shifts from the cleaning mode to the search for the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the ground processing to be set The walking unit in the device works to drive the ground processing device to automatically find the base;
步骤 lb: 所述可充电电池的电极与所述充电单元的充电电极可靠对接, 进入充电 模式。 Step lb: The electrode of the rechargeable battery is reliably docked with the charging electrode of the charging unit, and enters a charging mode.
所述的步骤 3 中所述的检测相应的信号, 是所述地面处理装置和所述基座相对应 的开关元件所发出的开关信号。 The detecting corresponding signal described in the step 3 is a switching signal sent by the ground processing device and the switching element corresponding to the base.
所述的步骤 3 中所述的检测相应的信号, 包括对所述的地面处理装置上的电极的 电压或电流变化的检测, 从而判断所述可充电电池的电极与所述充电单元的充电电极
是否可靠对接, 检测信号发送给所述的第一控制单元。 Detecting a corresponding signal in the step 3, including detecting a voltage or current change of an electrode on the ground processing device, thereby determining an electrode of the rechargeable battery and a charging electrode of the charging unit Whether the docking is reliable, the detection signal is sent to the first control unit.
所述的步骤 3 中所述的接收相应的信号, 是使用者操作设置在所述地面处理装置 上的脏物清空操作界面时发出的控制信号, 该信号发送给所述的第一控制单元。 The receiving the corresponding signal in the step 3 is a control signal sent by the user when operating the dirt clearing operation interface disposed on the ground processing device, and the signal is sent to the first control unit.
一种地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 包括如下步骤: A method for cleaning and emptying dirt in a ground treatment system, comprising the following steps:
步骤 1 : 所述的地面处理装置在清扫模式下, 第一控制单元控制滚刷运动, 将地面 上的脏物从进灰口进入并沿进灰通道被收集到所述集尘单元内; Step 1: The ground treatment device in the cleaning mode, the first control unit controls the roller brush movement, and the dirt on the ground enters from the ash inlet and is collected into the dust collection unit along the ash passage;
步骤 2: 所述地面处理装置的进灰口与所述基座的入灰口对准连通, 并发出信号给 第一控制单元; Step 2: the ash inlet of the ground processing device is in alignment with the ash inlet of the pedestal, and sends a signal to the first control unit;
步骤 3 :所述的第一控制单元检测或接收到所述地面处理装置的进灰口和所述基座 的入灰口准确连通的相应信号后, 控制所述地面处理装置进入排灰模式, 使得所述滚 刷的转向和 /或转速发生变化; Step 3: After the first control unit detects or receives a corresponding signal that the ash inlet of the ground processing device and the ash inlet of the pedestal are accurately connected, the ground processing device is controlled to enter the ash discharging mode. Changing the steering and/or rotational speed of the roller brush;
步骤 4:所述的第二控制单元检测或接收到所述地面处理装置的进灰口和所述基座 的入灰口准确连通的相应信号后, 控制所述排灰真空源工作; Step 4: After the second control unit detects or receives a corresponding signal that the ash inlet of the ground processing device and the ash inlet of the pedestal are accurately connected, the ash discharge vacuum source is controlled to operate;
步骤 5 : 在所述排灰真空源的吸力作用下, 被收集在所述集尘单元内的脏物从所述 进灰口通过所述入灰口进入到所述基座内的集尘室中; Step 5: under the suction of the ash vacuum source, the dirt collected in the dust collecting unit enters the dust collecting chamber in the pedestal from the ash inlet through the ash inlet Medium
步骤 6 : 将集尘室中的脏物清空。 Step 6: Empty the dirt in the dust collection chamber.
所述的步骤 3 中所述的排灰模式包括滚刷的转向与清扫模式时的转向相反、 或者 转向不变但转速比清扫模式时的转速降低、 或者上述两种情况组合交替进行。 The ash discharge mode described in the step 3 includes that the steering of the roller brush is opposite to the steering at the time of the cleaning mode, or the steering is constant but the rotation speed is lower than that of the cleaning mode, or the combination of the above two cases is alternately performed.
所述步骤 2之前, 还包括如下步骤: Before the step 2, the method further includes the following steps:
步骤 laO : 所述的地面处理装置满足需要排灰条件时, 所述地面处理装置由清扫模 式转入寻找基座模式, 所述的第一控制单元控制设置在所述的地面处理装置中的行走 单元工作, 带动所述的地面处理装置自动寻找所述基座。 Step laO: when the ground treatment device satisfies the need for the ash discharge condition, the ground treatment device shifts from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the walking provided in the ground treatment device The unit works to drive the ground processing device to automatically find the base.
在所述的步骤 2之前, 还包括如下步骤: Before the step 2 described, the method further includes the following steps:
步骤 la: 当所述可充电电池的电量低于预先设定的阈值时, 所述地面处理装置由 清扫模式转入寻找基座模式, 所述的第一控制单元控制设置在所述的地面处理装置中 的行走单元工作, 带动所述的地面处理装置自动寻找所述基座; Step la: when the power of the rechargeable battery is lower than a preset threshold, the ground processing device shifts from the cleaning mode to the search for the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the ground processing to be set The walking unit in the device works to drive the ground processing device to automatically find the base;
步骤 lb: 所述可充电电池的电极与所述充电单元的充电电极可靠对接, 进入充电 模式。 Step lb: The electrode of the rechargeable battery is reliably docked with the charging electrode of the charging unit, and enters a charging mode.
所述的步骤 3或步骤 4中所述的检测相应的信号, 是所述地面处理装置和所述基 座相对应的开关元件所发出的开关信号。
所述的步骤 3或步骤 4中所述的检测相应的信号, 包括对所述的地面处理装置上 的电极的电压或电流变化的检测, 从而判断所述可充电电池的电极与所述充电单元的 充电电极是否可靠对接, 检测信号发送给所述的第一控制单元和第二控制单元。 The detecting corresponding signal in step 3 or step 4 is a switching signal sent by the ground processing device and the switching element corresponding to the base. Detecting a corresponding signal in step 3 or step 4, including detecting a voltage or current change of an electrode on the ground processing device, thereby determining an electrode of the rechargeable battery and the charging unit Whether the charging electrode is reliably docked, the detection signal is sent to the first control unit and the second control unit.
所述的步骤 3或步骤 4中所述的接收相应的信号, 是使用者操作设置在所述地面 处理装置上的脏物清空操作界面和 /或设置在所述清洁单元上的工作控制界面时发出 的控制信号, 该信号分别发送给所述的第一控制单元和 /或第二控制单元。 Receiving the corresponding signal in step 3 or step 4 is when the user operates the dirt emptying operation interface disposed on the ground processing device and/or the work control interface disposed on the cleaning unit. A control signal is sent which is sent to the first control unit and/or the second control unit, respectively.
综上所述, 本发明的有益效果在于: In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
当地面处理装置与基座可靠连接后, 通过第一控制单元控制地面处理装置进入排 灰模式, 使得所述滚刷的转向和 /或转速发生变化, 在排灰真空源的吸力作用下, 被收 集在地面处理装置中的集尘单元内的脏物经进灰通道, 从进灰口通过入灰口进入到基 座内的集尘室中。 滚刷在转向和 /或转速发生变化的情况下转动, 有效提高了基座对地 面处理装置的清洁效率,使得地面处理装置内集尘单元的灰尘颗粒清洁效果达到最佳, 为地面处理装置下一次工作时其集尘单元的集尘容量最大提供了保障。 After the ground treatment device is reliably connected to the base, the ground control device is controlled by the first control unit to enter the ash discharge mode, so that the steering and/or the rotation speed of the roller brush is changed, and under the suction force of the ash vacuum source, The dirt collected in the dust collection unit in the ground treatment device passes through the ash passage, and enters the dust collection chamber in the susceptor from the ash inlet through the ash inlet. The roller brush rotates when the steering and/or the rotational speed changes, thereby effectively improving the cleaning efficiency of the base to the ground processing device, so that the dust particle cleaning effect of the dust collecting unit in the ground processing device is optimal, and the ground processing device is under the ground. The dust collection capacity of the dust collection unit provides maximum protection during one work.
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。 附图说明 The technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例一地面处理系统的整体结构示意图; 1 is a schematic overall structural diagram of a ground processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例一表面处理装置的清扫模式示意图; 2 is a schematic view showing a cleaning mode of a surface treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例二表面处理装置的外形示意图。 具体实施方式 3 is a schematic external view of a surface treatment apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. detailed description
实施例一 Embodiment 1
图 1 为本发明实施例一地面处理系统的整体结构示意图; 图 2为本发明实施例一 表面处理装置的清扫模式示意图。 如图 1结合图 2所示, 本发明提供一种地面处理系 统, 包括地面处理装置 100和基座 200。 所述的地面处理装置 100包括壳体 101, 其内 部设有集尘单元 102, 壳体 101 的底部设有进灰口 103, 该进灰口 103通过进灰通道 104与集尘单元 102相连通, 所述的进灰口 103的相应位置处设有滚刷 105。地面处理 装置设有清扫模式和排灰模式, 地面处理装置在清扫模式下, 设置在地面处理装置中 的第一控制单元 (图中未示出) 控制滚刷 105转动, 将地面上的脏物从进灰口 103进 入并沿进灰通道 104被收集到所述集尘单元 102内。所述的基座 200包括清洁单元 201,
该清洁单元 201设有入灰口 202、集尘室 203和排灰真空源 204, 该入灰口 202与集尘 室 203相连通。 所述的第一控制单元检测或接收到所述进灰口 103和所述入灰口 202 准确连通的相应信号后, 该第一控制单元控制所述地面处理装置进入排灰模式, 使得 所述滚刷 105的转向和 /或转速发生变化。 此时, 排灰真空源 204处于工作状态, 在排 灰真空源 204 的吸力作用下, 被收集在所述集尘单元 102 内的脏物经所述进灰通道 104, 从所述进灰口 103通过所述入灰口 202进入到所述基座 200内的集尘室 203中。 1 is a schematic overall structural view of a ground processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning mode of a surface treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 in conjunction with FIG. 2, the present invention provides a floor treatment system including a ground treatment device 100 and a base 200. The ground treatment device 100 includes a casing 101 having a dust collection unit 102 therein, and a bottom portion of the casing 101 is provided with an ash inlet 103. The ash inlet 103 communicates with the dust collection unit 102 through the ash passage 104. A roller brush 105 is disposed at a corresponding position of the ash inlet 103. The ground processing device is provided with a cleaning mode and a dust discharging mode. In the cleaning mode, the first control unit (not shown) disposed in the ground processing device controls the rotation of the roller 105 to remove dirt on the ground. It enters from the ash inlet 103 and is collected into the dust collection unit 102 along the ash passage 104. The base 200 includes a cleaning unit 201, The cleaning unit 201 is provided with a ash inlet 202, a dust collection chamber 203, and an ash discharge vacuum source 204. The ash inlet 202 communicates with the dust collection chamber 203. After the first control unit detects or receives the corresponding signal that the ash inlet 103 and the ash port 202 are in accurate communication, the first control unit controls the ground processing device to enter the ash discharge mode, so that the The steering and/or rotational speed of the roller brush 105 changes. At this time, the ash evacuation vacuum source 204 is in an operating state, and under the suction of the ash evacuation vacuum source 204, the dirt collected in the dust collection unit 102 passes through the ash inlet passage 104 from the ash inlet port. 103 enters the dust collecting chamber 203 in the base 200 through the ash inlet 202.
该第一控制单元控制所述地面处理装置进入排灰模式, 使得所述滚刷 105 的转向 和 /或转速所发生的变化包括: 滚刷 105的转向与清扫模式时的转向相反、 或者转向不 变但转速比清扫模式时的转速降低、 或者上述两种情况组合交替进行。 为了适应不同 的工作状态, 所述的滚刷 105在排灰模式下的转动, 包括连续转动或间歇转动。 The first control unit controls the ground processing device to enter the ash discharge mode such that the change in the steering and/or the rotational speed of the roller brush 105 includes: the steering of the roller brush 105 is opposite to the steering in the cleaning mode, or the steering is not However, the speed is lower than that in the cleaning mode, or the combination of the above two cases is alternated. In order to adapt to different working states, the rotation of the roller brush 105 in the ash discharge mode includes continuous rotation or intermittent rotation.
第一控制单元除了可以控制所述的地面处理装置之外, 还可以同时控制所述的基 座。 具体来说: 为了便于操作, 所述的地面处理装置中还设有脏物清空操作界面 (图 中未示出), 当使用者操作该界面时, 所述的第一控制单元接收到控制信号并控制所述 滚刷 105在排灰模式下转动。 与此同时, 第一控制单元控制基座。 In addition to controlling the ground processing device, the first control unit can simultaneously control the base. Specifically, in order to facilitate the operation, the ground processing device further includes a dirt emptying operation interface (not shown), and when the user operates the interface, the first control unit receives the control signal. And controlling the roller brush 105 to rotate in the dust discharge mode. At the same time, the first control unit controls the pedestal.
除了上述描述的第一控制单元可以同时控制所述的地面处理装置和所述的基座的 情形之外, 所述的基座上可以设有第二控制单元。 第一控制单元和第二控制单元可以 分别控制所述的地面处理装置和所述的基座。 具体来说: 所述的基座 200中还设有所 述清洁单元的工作控制界面, 当使用者操作该界面时, 所述的第二控制单元接收到控 制信号并控制所述排灰真空源工作。 In addition to the above-described case where the first control unit can simultaneously control the ground treatment device and the base, a second control unit can be provided on the base. The first control unit and the second control unit may separately control the ground processing device and the base. Specifically, the pedestal 200 further includes an operation control interface of the cleaning unit. When the user operates the interface, the second control unit receives the control signal and controls the ash evacuation source. jobs.
根据需要, 所述的脏物清空操作界面和 /或所述的清洁单元的工作控制界面可以为 触摸式或旋转钮式或按钮式或遥控式等多种形式。 The dirt emptying operation interface and/or the working control interface of the cleaning unit may be in various forms such as a touch or a rotary button or a button or a remote control, as needed.
除了上述描述的通过第一控制单元或者是第一控制单元和第二控制单元分别接收 控制信号从而控制滚刷及排灰真空源工作的方法之外, 还可以通过第一控制单元检测 控制信号从而控制滚刷和排灰真空源进行工作。 为了便于对接检测, 所述地面处理装 置 100和所述基座 200上分别设有相对应的开关元件(图中未示出)。 当所述地面处理 装置 100的进灰口 103与所述基座 200的入灰口 202准确连通后, 所述第一控制单元 检测到所述的开关元件所发出的相应信号, 该第一控制单元控制所述滚刷 105在排灰 模式下转动, 同时控制所述排灰真空源 204工作。 In addition to the above-described methods of receiving the control signals by the first control unit or the first control unit and the second control unit, respectively, to control the operation of the roller brush and the ash evacuation vacuum source, the control signal can be detected by the first control unit. Control the roller brush and the ash vacuum source to work. In order to facilitate the docking detection, the ground processing device 100 and the base 200 are respectively provided with corresponding switching elements (not shown). After the ash inlet 103 of the ground processing device 100 is in accurate communication with the ash inlet 202 of the susceptor 200, the first control unit detects a corresponding signal sent by the switching component, the first control The unit controls the roller brush 105 to rotate in the ash discharge mode while controlling the ash discharge vacuum source 204 to operate.
当然, 当所述的基座上设有第二控制单元时, 则存在另一种情况: 当所述地面处 理装置 100的进灰口 103与所述基座 200的入灰口 202准确连通后, 开关元件所发出
的相应信号被所述第一控制单元和所述第二控制单元分别检测到, 并由该第一控制单 元控制所述滚刷 105在排灰模式下转动, 该第二控制单元控制所述排灰真空源 204工 作。 Of course, when the second control unit is provided on the base, there is another case: when the ash inlet 103 of the ground processing device 100 is in accurate communication with the ash inlet 202 of the susceptor 200 , by the switching element Corresponding signals are respectively detected by the first control unit and the second control unit, and the first control unit controls the roller brush 105 to rotate in a dust discharge mode, and the second control unit controls the row The gray vacuum source 204 operates.
根据需要, 所述的开关元件可以采用多种形式的感应元件, 比如: 可以采用对应 设置的接近感应开关和接近感应元件,所述的接近感应开关为霍尔传感器或者磁控管, 所述的接近感应元件为磁铁; 或者还可以为对应设置的红外发射元件和接收元件。 The switching element can adopt various types of sensing elements, for example: a proximity sensing switch and a proximity sensing component can be used, and the proximity sensing switch is a Hall sensor or a magnetron. The proximity sensing element is a magnet; or it may be a correspondingly arranged infrared emitting element and receiving element.
所述的地面处理系统还包括吸尘通道 300,该吸尘通道 300的两端分别与所述地面 处理装置 100的进灰口 103和所述基座 200的入灰口 202相连通。 The ground treatment system further includes a dust suction passage 300, and two ends of the dust suction passage 300 communicate with the ash inlet 103 of the ground treatment device 100 and the ash inlet 202 of the base 200, respectively.
本实施例中, 所述的地面处理装置 100设有寻找基座模式, 地面处理装置 100包 括行走单元 107。 当地面处理装置满足排灰条件时, 地面处理装置 100会从清扫模式 转入寻找基座模式。 所说的满足排灰条件可以是预先设定集尘量、 或者是预先设定好 的额定清扫时间等等多种方式之一。 对于预先设定的集尘量, 为便于使用者了解基座 清洁单元的集尘室内部的灰尘颗粒状况, 可以在基座清洁单元上设有满尘指示。 当清 洁单元内的灰尘颗粒容量到达一定量时, 通过满尘指示的指示, 提醒使用者及时清理 集尘单元内的颗粒灰尘。 具体来说, 地面处理装置是否满足排灰条件, 可以通过很多 方式进行判断, 通常可以在地面处理装置 100的集尘单元 102中设置用于检测灰尘是 否积满的传感器, 一旦该传感器检测到集尘单元 102中的集尘量达到了预定的容量, 发送信号给第一控制单元。 地面处理装置 100由清扫模式转入寻找基座模式, 所述的 第一控制单元控制设置在所述的地面处理装置 100中的行走单元 107工作, 带动所述 的地面处理装置 100 自动寻找所述基座 200。 对于预先设定好的额定清扫时间, 地面 处理装置可设有计时器, 对每次地面处理装置清扫工作的时间加以时间累计, 一旦所 清扫的时间累计达到预先设定值时, 地面处理装置会从清扫模式转入寻找基座模式。 In the present embodiment, the ground processing apparatus 100 is provided with a pedestal mode, and the ground processing apparatus 100 includes a walking unit 107. When the surface treatment device meets the ash discharge condition, the ground treatment device 100 shifts from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode. The said ash discharge condition may be one of a plurality of ways of setting the dust collection amount in advance, or setting the predetermined cleaning time in advance. For the preset dust collection amount, in order to facilitate the user to understand the dust particle condition inside the dust collecting chamber of the pedestal cleaning unit, a dust indication may be provided on the pedestal cleaning unit. When the dust particle volume in the cleaning unit reaches a certain amount, the user is prompted to promptly clean the dust in the dust collecting unit by the indication of the dust indication. Specifically, whether the ground processing device satisfies the ash discharge condition can be determined in many ways. Generally, a sensor for detecting whether the dust is full can be set in the dust collecting unit 102 of the ground processing device 100, once the sensor detects the set. The dust collection amount in the dust unit 102 reaches a predetermined capacity, and a signal is sent to the first control unit. The ground processing device 100 shifts from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the operation of the walking unit 107 provided in the ground processing device 100 to drive the ground processing device 100 to automatically find the Base 200. For the preset cleaning time preset, the ground processing device may be provided with a timer to accumulate time for each cleaning operation of the ground processing device. Once the accumulated cleaning time reaches a preset value, the ground processing device will Go from sweep mode to find pedestal mode.
本实施例的优选方案中, 所述的地面处理装置 100 还可以设有充电模式, 地面处 理装置 100还包括可充电电池 (图中未示出)、 电极 106。 所述的基座 200上对应设有 充电单元 (图中未示出), 该充电单元上设有充电电极 205。 当地面处理装置满足排灰 条件时, 地面处理装置 100会从清扫模式转入寻找基座模式。 所说的满足排灰条件, 可以是如上所描述通过预先设定集尘量, 或者是预先设定好的额定清扫时间等等多种 方式之一, 在此不再赘述。 满足排灰条件, 也可以是通过预先设定可充电电池的阈值。 当所述可充电电池的电量低于预先设定的阈值时, 所述地面处理装置 100由清扫模式 转入寻找基座模式, 所述的第一控制单元控制所述的行走单元 107工作, 带动所述的
地面处理装置 100 自动寻找所述基座 200, 使得所述可充电电池的电极 106与所述充 电单元的充电电极 205可靠对接, 对接成功后地面处理装置从寻找基座模式转入充电 模式。 为了便于清洁和应用多样化, 所述的基座 200的清洁单元 201可拆卸式地安装 在所述基座 200的充电单元上。 所述基座的清洁单元 201和充电单元均可以作为功能 单元而独立地与地面处理装置 100配合使用。 In a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the ground processing device 100 may further be provided with a charging mode. The ground processing device 100 further includes a rechargeable battery (not shown) and an electrode 106. A charging unit (not shown) is disposed on the base 200, and the charging unit is provided with a charging electrode 205. When the surface treatment device satisfies the ash discharge condition, the ground treatment device 100 shifts from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode. The satisfying the ash discharge condition may be one of a plurality of ways of setting the dust collection amount or the preset cleaning time set in advance as described above, and details are not described herein again. The ash discharge condition is satisfied, and the threshold value of the rechargeable battery may be set in advance. When the electric quantity of the rechargeable battery is lower than a preset threshold, the ground processing device 100 shifts from the cleaning mode to the search for the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the walking unit 107 to work, Said The ground processing device 100 automatically searches for the susceptor 200 such that the electrode 106 of the rechargeable battery is reliably docked with the charging electrode 205 of the charging unit. After the docking is successful, the ground processing device shifts from the pedestal mode to the charging mode. In order to facilitate cleaning and diversification of applications, the cleaning unit 201 of the susceptor 200 is detachably mounted on the charging unit of the susceptor 200. Both the cleaning unit 201 and the charging unit of the susceptor can be used as a functional unit independently with the ground processing apparatus 100.
为了提高清扫效率, 所述的地面处理装置 100 内部还包括清扫真空源 (图中未示 出), 所述的第一控制单元控制该清扫真空源工作; 在吸尘状态下, 该清扫真空源将地 面上的脏物从所述进灰口 103进入并沿进灰通道 104被收集到所述集尘单元 102内。 In order to improve the cleaning efficiency, the ground treatment device 100 further includes a cleaning vacuum source (not shown), the first control unit controls the cleaning vacuum source to work; and in the vacuum state, the cleaning vacuum source Dirt on the ground is entered from the ash inlet 103 and collected into the dust collection unit 102 along the ash passage 104.
为了便于清理, 所述的清洁单元 201 的集尘室 203位于所述排灰真空源 204的下 方。 In order to facilitate cleaning, the dust collecting chamber 203 of the cleaning unit 201 is located below the ash discharge vacuum source 204.
本发明所提供的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空, 可以通过多种控制方式进行各 种工作模式的转换。 总体来说, 地面处理装置在清扫模式下对地面的污物进行清扫, 在满足排灰条件或需要充电时转入寻找基座模式。 当地面处理装置找到基座后, 两者 进行接口的对接和 /或电极之间的对接。两者成功对接的信号可以为设置在彼此接口上 的开关所发出的开关信号、 电极成功对接检测到其电流或电压变化的电极信号或者通 过手动控制分别设置在地面处理装置上的脏物清空操作界面和 /或设置在基座清洁单 元上的工作控制界面所发出的操作信号。 无论是开关信号、 电极信号、 还是操作信号, 都可以直接被第一控制单元检测或是接收到, 并由其对地面处理装置和基座的排灰真 空源进行统一控制; 还可以被第一、 第二控制单元分别检测或是接收到, 并实现第一 控制单元对地面处理装置, 第二控制单元控制对基座中的排灰真空源的分别控制。 这 样, 排灰和充电可以同时进行, 也可以根据不同的需要分别进行。 The dirt cleaning and emptying of the ground treatment system provided by the present invention can be performed by various control modes. In general, the ground treatment device cleans the dirt on the ground in the sweep mode, and switches to the pedestal mode when the ash discharge conditions are met or when charging is required. When the ground handling device finds the pedestal, the two interface and/or the docking between the electrodes. The signals successfully connected by the two can be the switching signals sent by the switches arranged on the interfaces of the two, the electrode signals whose electrodes are successfully docked to detect the change of current or voltage, or the dirt clearing operations respectively set on the ground processing device by manual control. An operational signal from the interface and/or the work control interface disposed on the pedestal cleaning unit. Whether it is a switching signal, an electrode signal, or an operation signal, it can be directly detected or received by the first control unit, and is uniformly controlled by the ground processing device and the ash vacuum source of the pedestal; The second control unit respectively detects or receives, and implements the first control unit to the ground processing device, and the second control unit controls the separate control of the ash vacuum source in the pedestal. In this way, the ash discharge and charging can be carried out simultaneously or separately according to different needs.
以下只针对本发明所提供的地面处理系统的一种工作过程进行详细说明, 其他控 制方式所带来的工作模式转变, 参照以下说明。 In the following, only one working process of the ground processing system provided by the present invention will be described in detail, and the working mode transition brought by other control methods will be referred to the following description.
如图 2所示, 在清扫模式下, 可充电电池作为地面处理装置 100的能量源, 为行 走单元 107、 滚刷 105和清扫真空源提供能量。 通过可充电电池的能量供给, 使得行 走单元 107带动地面处理装置 100在待工作表面上进行移动; 与此同时, 清扫真空源 进行真空抽吸, 滚刷 105转动, 此时滚刷 105的转动方向为顺时针方向, 以使得待工 作表面上的灰尘颗粒被收集到集尘单元 102中。 有关地面处理装置在清扫模式下的工 作功能属于现有技术, 在此不再赘述。 As shown in Figure 2, in the sweep mode, the rechargeable battery acts as an energy source for the ground handling device 100, providing energy to the travel unit 107, the roller brush 105, and the sweep vacuum source. Through the energy supply of the rechargeable battery, the walking unit 107 drives the ground processing device 100 to move on the surface to be worked; at the same time, the vacuum source is cleaned for vacuum suction, and the roller 105 rotates, and the rotation direction of the roller 105 at this time. It is clockwise so that dust particles on the surface to be worked are collected into the dust collection unit 102. The working function of the ground processing device in the cleaning mode belongs to the prior art, and will not be described herein.
当可充电电池的电量低于预先设定值时, 地面处理装置 100 从清扫模式转入寻找
基座模式。 随之, 地面处理装置 100 自主寻找基座 200, 有关地面处理装置 100寻找 基座 200的方法以及地面处理装置寻找基座 200所采用的控制装置及控制方法均属于 现有技术, 在此不再赘述。 当地面处理装置 100寻找到基座 200后, 地面处理装置的 电极与基座的充电电极相抵触, 地面处理装置的控制单元通过检测地面处理装置的电 极上的电压来判断基座的充电电极与地面处理装置的电极是否对接成功。 如果对接成 功, 地面处理装置的第一控制单元根据检测到的信号, 控制滚刷 105转动, 此时滚刷 105 的转动方向发生变化, 与之前的转动方向完全相反, 变成逆时针方向。 需要说明 的是, 当对接成功, 滚刷 105的转向发生变化之后, 滚刷 105的转速大小不受限制。 滚刷的转速可以保持不变, 也可以转速增大或减小, 都不会影响基座 200对地面处理 装置 100的排尘效果。 此时滚刷 105的转动包括连续转动或间歇转动。 When the amount of the rechargeable battery is lower than a preset value, the ground processing device 100 shifts from the cleaning mode to the search Pedestal mode. Accordingly, the ground processing device 100 autonomously searches for the susceptor 200. The method for the ground processing device 100 to find the susceptor 200 and the control device and the control method for the ground processing device to find the susceptor 200 are all prior art, and are no longer Narration. After the ground processing device 100 finds the susceptor 200, the electrodes of the ground processing device collide with the charging electrodes of the pedestal, and the control unit of the ground processing device determines the charging electrodes of the pedestal by detecting the voltage on the electrodes of the ground processing device. Whether the electrodes of the ground treatment device are docked successfully. If the docking is successful, the first control unit of the ground processing device controls the rotation of the roller brush 105 according to the detected signal, and the direction of rotation of the roller brush 105 changes, which is completely opposite to the previous direction of rotation, and becomes a counterclockwise direction. It should be noted that, when the docking is successful and the steering of the roller brush 105 is changed, the rotation speed of the roller brush 105 is not limited. The rotation speed of the roller brush can be kept constant, or the rotation speed can be increased or decreased, and the dust removal effect of the base 200 on the ground treatment device 100 is not affected. At this time, the rotation of the roller brush 105 includes continuous rotation or intermittent rotation.
基座 200充电单元的电极 205是二个有伸縮功能的簧片,当充电单元上的电极 205 被地面处理装置 100的充电电极 106抵压回縮后, 位于基座 200内的簧片部分与基座 200内的触片相接触, 使得簧片带电, 通过簧片将电量输送给地面处理装置 100。 当基 座 200内的第二控制单元检测到簧片带电时输出信号, 通过该信号, 基座 200内的第 二控制单元控制基座 200内的排灰真空源 204工作。由于滚刷 105的逆时针连续转动, 使得地面处理装置 100的进风通道 104和进灰口 103不会被滚刷 105堵住。在基座 200 内排灰真空源 204的真空抽吸作用下, 地面处理装置 100内集尘单元 102的灰尘颗粒 进入到地面处理装置 100的进灰通道 104后, 在滚刷 105的带动下很轻易地通过吸尘 通道 300, 从基座 200的入灰口 202, 再进入基座 200的清洁单元 201 的集尘室 203 内。 The electrode 205 of the charging unit of the susceptor 200 is two reeding reeds. When the electrode 205 on the charging unit is pressed back by the charging electrode 106 of the ground processing apparatus 100, the reed portion located in the pedestal 200 is The contacts in the susceptor 200 are in contact, causing the reeds to be charged, and the power is delivered to the surface treatment apparatus 100 by the reeds. When the second control unit in the base 200 detects that the reed is energized, a signal is output through which the second control unit in the base 200 controls the ash vacuum source 204 in the susceptor 200 to operate. Due to the counterclockwise continuous rotation of the roller brush 105, the air inlet passage 104 and the ash inlet port 103 of the floor treatment device 100 are not blocked by the roller brush 105. Under the vacuum suction of the ash vacuum source 204 in the susceptor 200, the dust particles of the dust collecting unit 102 in the ground processing device 100 enter the ash passage 104 of the ground processing device 100, and are driven by the roller 105. It is easily passed through the dust suction passage 300 from the ash inlet 202 of the susceptor 200 to the dust collecting chamber 203 of the cleaning unit 201 of the susceptor 200.
当清洁单元 201和充电单元形成一体、 不可拆卸设置时, 当地面处理装置 100成 功与基座 200的充电单元对接后, 通过基座 200上的第二控制单元控制清洁单元内的 排灰真空源 204进行工作。 此时, 该第二控制单元可以设置在清洁单元 201 内, 也可 以设置在充电单元内。 When the cleaning unit 201 and the charging unit are integrally formed and are not detachably disposed, after the ground processing device 100 successfully docks with the charging unit of the susceptor 200, the ash discharge vacuum source in the cleaning unit is controlled by the second control unit on the susceptor 200. 204 work. At this time, the second control unit may be disposed in the cleaning unit 201 or may be disposed in the charging unit.
为操作方便以及产品多功能考虑, 基座 200的清洁单元 201可拆卸地连接在基座 The cleaning unit 201 of the base 200 is detachably coupled to the base for ease of operation and product versatility.
200的充电单元上。在基座 200清洁单元 201的入灰口 202处外接一吸尘通道 300。吸 尘通道 300的两端分别与地面处理装置 100的进灰口 103和基座 200的入灰口 202相 连。 当基座 200同时用于给地面处理装置 100对接充电和清空地面处理装置 100内部 灰尘颗粒时, 使得清洁单元 201和充电单元连成一体。 当使用者需要将清洁单元 201 作为一个单独的吸尘器使用时, 将清洁单元 201的与吸尘通道 300的连接断开, 可以
在清洁单元 201的入灰口 202的一端接上软管, 软管的另一端接上吸尘附件, 如: 滚 刷、 扁吸等, 即可单独使用。 此时控制清洁单元的排灰真空源工作的第二控制单元位 于清洁单元 201 内, 用于控制充电单元充电的控制子单元则单独设置在基座的充电单 元内。 200 on the charging unit. A dust suction passage 300 is externally connected to the ash inlet 202 of the cleaning unit 201 of the susceptor 200. Both ends of the dust suction passage 300 are respectively connected to the ash inlet 103 of the floor treatment device 100 and the ash inlet 202 of the susceptor 200. When the susceptor 200 is simultaneously used to dock the ground processing apparatus 100 for charging and emptying the dust particles inside the ground processing apparatus 100, the cleaning unit 201 and the charging unit are integrated. When the user needs to use the cleaning unit 201 as a separate vacuum cleaner, the connection of the cleaning unit 201 to the dust suction passage 300 is disconnected, A hose is connected to one end of the ash port 202 of the cleaning unit 201, and the other end of the hose is connected with a dust attachment, such as a roller brush, a flat suction, etc., and can be used alone. At this time, the second control unit that controls the operation of the ash vacuum source of the cleaning unit is located in the cleaning unit 201, and the control subunit for controlling the charging of the charging unit is separately disposed in the charging unit of the susceptor.
为使使用者在清空集尘室时, 尽可能地少触碰灰尘颗粒。 在基座 200 清洁单元的 集尘室内, 可放置一个与集尘腔内腔形状相吻合的集尘袋。 当清洁单元长时间工作后, 其内置集尘袋内的灰尘颗粒足够多时, 打开清洁单元的集尘室, 直接取出集尘袋。 为 防止灰尘散布, 在集尘袋上还可以设有束绳。 在取出集尘袋之前, 可以通过束绳将集 尘袋的上方开口束紧。 In order to make the user touch the dust particles as little as possible when emptying the dust collecting chamber. In the dust collecting chamber of the base 200 cleaning unit, a dust collecting bag matching the shape of the inner cavity of the dust collecting chamber can be placed. When the cleaning unit has been working for a long time, when there are enough dust particles in the built-in dust bag, open the dust collecting chamber of the cleaning unit and take out the dust bag directly. To prevent dust from spreading, a string can also be provided on the dust bag. The upper opening of the dust bag can be tightened by a tether before the dust bag is taken out.
另外, 基座 200的清洁单元 201中, 其优选方案为集尘室 203位于排灰真空源 204 的下方。如此设置,排灰真空源 204与电源线以及第二控制单元都能设置在集尘室 203 的上方, 电路及其与之相关的元件排布紧凑。 同时, 排灰真空源 204与集尘室 203分 隔开, 集尘室 203与带电元件分隔开, 使得集尘室 203不仅可以使清洁单元 201除了 可收集灰尘颗粒之外, 同样也可以收集类似于脏水等脏物。 Further, in the cleaning unit 201 of the susceptor 200, it is preferable that the dust collecting chamber 203 is located below the ash evacuation vacuum source 204. With this arrangement, the ash vacuum source 204 and the power line and the second control unit can be disposed above the dust collecting chamber 203, and the circuit and its associated components are arranged compactly. At the same time, the ash evacuation vacuum source 204 is separated from the dust collecting chamber 203, and the dust collecting chamber 203 is separated from the charging element, so that the dust collecting chamber 203 can not only make the cleaning unit 201 but also collect dust particles, and can also collect It is similar to dirt such as dirty water.
当地面处理装置中的进灰口与基座上的入灰口成功对接后, 除了上述的滚刷转向 发生变化的情形之外, 也可以保持转向不变但转速减小。 滚刷在这种状态下的转动方 式同样包括了连续转动或间歇转动。 滚刷在正常的清扫模式下, 转速在 1500-2000转 / 分的范围内, 一般为 1800转 /分左右, 对滚刷的速度降低, 转度通常降低至 50~900转 /分左右的范围。 When the ash inlet in the floor treatment device is successfully docked with the ash inlet on the pedestal, in addition to the above-described change in the roller steering, the steering can be kept constant but the rotation speed is reduced. The rotation of the brush in this state also includes continuous rotation or intermittent rotation. In the normal cleaning mode, the roller brush speed is in the range of 1500-2000 rpm, generally about 1800 rpm, the speed of the roller brush is reduced, and the rotation is usually reduced to the range of 50-900 rpm. .
综合上述实施例的内容, 本发明所提供的上所述地面处理系统, 其脏物清扫和清 空方法之一, 包括如下步骤: In combination with the above embodiments, the above ground treatment system provided by the present invention, one of the methods for cleaning and cleaning the dirt, includes the following steps:
步骤 1 :所述的地面处理装置 100在清扫模式下,第一控制单元控制滚刷 105运动, 将地面上的脏物从进灰口 103进入并沿进灰通道 104被收集到所述集尘单元 102内; 步骤 2:所述地面处理装置 100的进灰口 103与所述基座 200的入灰口 202对准连 通, 并发出信号给第一控制单元; Step 1: The ground treatment device 100 in the cleaning mode, the first control unit controls the movement of the roller 105, and the dirt on the ground is entered from the ash inlet 103 and collected along the ash passage 104 to the dust collection. In the unit 102; Step 2: the ash inlet 103 of the ground processing device 100 is in alignment with the ash inlet 202 of the susceptor 200, and sends a signal to the first control unit;
步骤 3 :所述的第一控制单元检测或接收到所述地面处理装置 100的进灰口 103和 所述基座 200的入灰口 202准确连通的相应信号后, 控制所述地面处理装置 100进入 排灰模式, 使得所述滚刷 105的转向和 /或转速发生变化; Step 3: After the first control unit detects or receives a corresponding signal that the ash inlet 103 of the ground processing device 100 and the ash inlet 202 of the susceptor 200 are accurately connected, the ground processing device 100 is controlled. Entering the ash discharge mode, causing the steering and/or rotation speed of the roller brush 105 to change;
步骤 4: 所述的第一控制单元控制所述排灰真空源工作; Step 4: The first control unit controls the operation of the ash vacuum source;
步骤 5 : 在所述排灰真空源 204的吸力作用下, 被收集在所述集尘单元 102内的脏
物从所述进灰口 103通过所述入灰口 202进入到所述基座 200内的集尘室 203中; 步骤 6 : 将集尘室 203中的脏物清空。 Step 5: The dirt collected in the dust collecting unit 102 under the suction of the ash vacuum source 204 The object enters the dust collecting chamber 203 in the base 200 from the ash inlet 103 through the ash inlet 202; Step 6: Empty the dirt in the dust collecting chamber 203.
所述的步骤 3 中所述的排灰模式包括滚刷 105的转向与清扫模式时的转向相反、 或者转向不变但转速比清扫模式时的转速降低、 或者上述两种情况组合交替进行。 The ash discharge mode described in the step 3 includes that the steering of the roller brush 105 is opposite to the steering at the time of the cleaning mode, or the steering is constant but the rotation speed is lower than that of the cleaning mode, or the combination of the above two cases is alternately performed.
在所述的步骤 2之前, 还包括如下步骤: Before the step 2 described, the method further includes the following steps:
步骤 laO : 所述的地面处理装置满足需要排灰条件时, 所述的地面处理装置由清扫 模式转入寻找基座模式, 所述的第一控制单元控制设置在所述地面处理装置中的行走 单元工作, 带动所述的地面处理装置自动寻找所述基座。 Step laO: when the ground treatment device satisfies the need for the ash discharge condition, the ground treatment device is transferred from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the walking provided in the ground treatment device The unit works to drive the ground processing device to automatically find the base.
在所述的步骤 2之前, 还包括如下步骤: Before the step 2 described, the method further includes the following steps:
步骤 la: 当所述可充电电池的电量低于预先设定的阈值时,所述地面处理装置 100 由清扫模式转入寻找基座模式, 所述的第一控制单元控制设置在所述的地面处理装置 100中的行走单元 107工作, 带动所述的地面处理装置 100自动寻找所述基座 200 ; 步骤 lb: 所述可充电电池的电极 106与所述充电单元的充电电极 205可靠对接, 进入充电模式。 Step la: when the electric quantity of the rechargeable battery is lower than a preset threshold, the ground processing apparatus 100 shifts from the cleaning mode to the search for the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the setting on the ground The walking unit 107 in the processing device 100 operates to drive the ground processing device 100 to automatically find the susceptor 200; Step lb: The electrode 106 of the rechargeable battery is reliably docked with the charging electrode 205 of the charging unit, and enters Charging mode.
所述的步骤 3 中所述的检测相应的信号, 是所述地面处理装置和所述基座相对应 的开关元件所发出的开关信号。 The detecting corresponding signal described in the step 3 is a switching signal sent by the ground processing device and the switching element corresponding to the base.
所述的步骤 3 中所述的检测相应的信号, 包括对所述的地面处理装置 100上的电 极 106的电压或电流变化的检测, 从而判断所述可充电电池的电极 106与所述充电单 元的充电电极 205是否可靠对接, 检测信号发送给所述的第一控制单元。 The detecting the corresponding signal in the step 3 includes detecting the voltage or current change of the electrode 106 on the ground processing device 100, thereby determining the electrode 106 of the rechargeable battery and the charging unit. Whether the charging electrode 205 is reliably docked, a detection signal is sent to the first control unit.
所述的步骤 3 中所述的接收相应的信号, 是使用者操作设置在所述地面处理装置 Receiving the corresponding signal described in step 3 is a user operation setting on the ground processing device
100上的脏物清空操作界面和 /或设置在所述清洁单元 201上的工作控制界面时发出的 控制信号, 该信号发送给所述的第一控制单元。 The dirt on the 100 clears the operation interface and/or a control signal that is issued when the work control interface on the cleaning unit 201 is set, and the signal is sent to the first control unit.
本发明所提供的上所述地面处理系统, 其脏物清扫和清空方法之二, 具体包括如 下步骤: The above ground treatment system provided by the present invention, the dirt cleaning and emptying method thereof, specifically comprises the following steps:
步骤 1 : 所述的地面处理装置在清扫模式下, 第一控制单元控制滚刷运动, 将地面 上的脏物从进灰口进入并沿进灰通道被收集到所述集尘单元内; Step 1: The ground treatment device in the cleaning mode, the first control unit controls the roller brush movement, and the dirt on the ground enters from the ash inlet and is collected into the dust collection unit along the ash passage;
步骤 2: 所述地面处理装置的进灰口与所述基座的入灰口对准连通, 并发出信号给 第一控制单元; Step 2: the ash inlet of the ground processing device is in alignment with the ash inlet of the pedestal, and sends a signal to the first control unit;
步骤 3 :所述的第一控制单元检测或接收到所述地面处理装置的进灰口和所述基座 的入灰口准确连通的相应信号后, 控制所述地面处理装置进入排灰模式, 使得所述滚
刷的转向和 /或转速发生变化; Step 3: After the first control unit detects or receives a corresponding signal that the ash inlet of the ground processing device and the ash inlet of the pedestal are accurately connected, the ground processing device is controlled to enter the ash discharging mode. Make the roll The steering and/or rotational speed of the brush changes;
步骤 4:所述的第二控制单元检测或接收到所述地面处理装置的进灰口和所述基座 的入灰口准确连通的相应信号后, 控制所述排灰真空源工作; Step 4: After the second control unit detects or receives a corresponding signal that the ash inlet of the ground processing device and the ash inlet of the pedestal are accurately connected, the ash discharge vacuum source is controlled to operate;
步骤 5 : 在所述排灰真空源的吸力作用下, 被收集在所述集尘单元内的脏物从所述 进灰口通过所述入灰口进入到所述基座内的集尘室中; Step 5: under the suction of the ash vacuum source, the dirt collected in the dust collecting unit enters the dust collecting chamber in the pedestal from the ash inlet through the ash inlet Medium
步骤 6 : 将集尘室中的脏物清空。 Step 6: Empty the dirt in the dust collection chamber.
所述的步骤 3 中所述的排灰模式包括滚刷的转向与清扫模式时的转向相反、 或者 转向不变但转速比清扫模式时的转速降低、 或者上述两种情况组合交替进行。 The ash discharge mode described in the step 3 includes that the steering of the roller brush is opposite to the steering at the time of the cleaning mode, or the steering is constant but the rotation speed is lower than that of the cleaning mode, or the combination of the above two cases is alternately performed.
所述步骤 2之前, 还包括如下步骤: Before the step 2, the method further includes the following steps:
步骤 laO : 所述的地面处理装置满足需要排灰条件时, 所述地面处理装置由清扫模 式转入寻找基座模式, 所述的第一控制单元控制设置在所述的地面处理装置中的行走 单元工作, 带动所述的地面处理装置自动寻找所述基座。 Step laO: when the ground treatment device satisfies the need for the ash discharge condition, the ground treatment device shifts from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the walking provided in the ground treatment device The unit works to drive the ground processing device to automatically find the base.
在所述的步骤 2之前, 还包括如下步骤: Before the step 2 described, the method further includes the following steps:
步骤 la: 当所述可充电电池的电量低于预先设定的阈值时, 所述地面处理装置由 清扫模式转入寻找基座模式, 所述的第一控制单元控制设置在所述的地面处理装置中 的行走单元工作, 带动所述的地面处理装置自动寻找所述基座; Step la: when the power of the rechargeable battery is lower than a preset threshold, the ground processing device shifts from the cleaning mode to the search for the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the ground processing to be set The walking unit in the device works to drive the ground processing device to automatically find the base;
步骤 lb: 所述可充电电池的电极与所述充电单元的充电电极可靠对接, 进入充电 模式。 Step lb: The electrode of the rechargeable battery is reliably docked with the charging electrode of the charging unit, and enters a charging mode.
所述的步骤 3或步骤 4中所述的检测相应的信号, 是所述地面处理装置和所述基 座相对应的开关元件所发出的开关信号。 The detecting corresponding signal described in the step 3 or the step 4 is a switching signal sent by the ground processing device and the switching element corresponding to the base.
所述的步骤 3或步骤 4中所述的检测相应的信号, 包括对所述的地面处理装置上 的电极的电压或电流变化的检测, 从而判断所述可充电电池的电极与所述充电单元的 充电电极是否可靠对接, 检测信号发送给所述的第一控制单元和第二控制单元。 Detecting a corresponding signal in step 3 or step 4, including detecting a voltage or current change of an electrode on the ground processing device, thereby determining an electrode of the rechargeable battery and the charging unit Whether the charging electrode is reliably docked, the detection signal is sent to the first control unit and the second control unit.
所述的步骤 3或步骤 4中所述的接收相应的信号, 是使用者操作设置在所述地面 处理装置上的脏物清空操作界面和 /或设置在所述清洁单元上的工作控制界面时发出 的控制信号, 该信号分别发送给所述的第一控制单元和 /或第二控制单元。 实施例二 Receiving the corresponding signal in step 3 or step 4 is when the user operates the dirt emptying operation interface disposed on the ground processing device and/or the work control interface disposed on the cleaning unit. A control signal is sent which is sent to the first control unit and/or the second control unit, respectively. Embodiment 2
图 3为本发明实施例二表面处理装置的外形示意图。 如图 3所示, 本实施例中的 地面处理装置为棍型吸尘器 (简称 stick)。 棍型吸尘器 400上设有脏物清空操作界面,
该脏物清空操作界面上设有多个控制按键 401, 其中包括: 清扫键、 暂停键和清空脏 物键等。 当使用者选取控制按键中的清扫键时, 第一控制单元分别控制滚刷和清扫真 空源工作。 棍型吸尘器 400内的排灰真空源通过抽吸、 滚刷通过顺时针转动带动待工 作表面的灰尘颗粒进入到吸尘器的集尘单元内。 有关棍型吸尘器的清扫功能属于现有 技术, 在此不再详述。 3 is a schematic external view of a surface treatment apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the ground processing device in this embodiment is a stick type vacuum cleaner (referred to as a stick). The stick type vacuum cleaner 400 is provided with a dirt emptying operation interface. The dirt emptying operation interface is provided with a plurality of control buttons 401, including: a cleaning button, a pause button, and an emptying dirt button. When the user selects the cleaning button in the control button, the first control unit controls the roller brush and the cleaning vacuum source respectively. The ash discharge vacuum source in the stick type vacuum cleaner 400 drives the dust particles on the surface to be worked into the dust collecting unit of the vacuum cleaner by the clockwise rotation by suction and roller brush. The cleaning function of the stick type vacuum cleaner belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
当工作完毕或是棍型吸尘器的集尘单元存储灰尘足够多时, 按取脏物清空操作界 面上的暂停键停止清洁工作。 将棍型吸尘器 400提取到基座 (图中未示出) 位置。 此 时, 基座已插上市电, 处于待工作状态。 将棍型吸尘器的进灰口与基座上的入灰口进 行位置对接, 为对接牢固, 可以采用诸如卡扣型、 按钮型或是进灰口与入灰口呈锥形 口对接插入等多种方式。 当对接牢固后, 使用者按取棍型吸尘器 400脏物清空操作界 面上的清空脏物键, 棍型吸尘器 400内的第一控制单元接收到该信号指令, 控制滚刷 以顺时针方向, 且其转速明显低于吸尘器在工作清扫工作状态下的滚刷的转速进行连 续转动。 由于滚刷的低速连续转动, 使得吸尘器的进灰通道和进灰口不会被滚刷堵住。 When the work is completed or the dust collecting unit of the stick type vacuum cleaner stores enough dust, press the pause button on the emptying operation interface to stop the cleaning work. The stick type vacuum cleaner 400 is extracted to a position of a base (not shown). At this time, the pedestal has been plugged into the market and is in a working state. The position of the ash inlet of the stick type vacuum cleaner is docked with the ash inlet on the base, so that the docking is firm, and the like can be used, such as a snap type, a button type, or a ash inlet and a faucet with a tapered opening. Ways. After the docking is firm, the user presses the empty dirt button on the dirty cleaning operation interface of the stick type vacuum cleaner 400, and the first control unit in the stick type vacuum cleaner 400 receives the signal command to control the roller brush in a clockwise direction, and The rotation speed is significantly lower than the rotation speed of the brush of the vacuum cleaner in the working cleaning state. Due to the continuous rotation of the roller brush at a low speed, the ash inlet passage and the ash inlet of the vacuum cleaner are not blocked by the roller brush.
上述的脏物清空操作界面, 除了采用本实施例中的按键方式之外, 还可以是触摸 式或者旋钮式或者是遥控式等多种结构形式。 The above-mentioned dirt emptying operation interface may be in the form of a touch or a knob or a remote control, in addition to the button mode in the embodiment.
地面处理装置在实施例一中为行走机器人、 在实施例二中为棍型吸尘器, 另外, 还可以是仅带有滚刷的智能扫地机等。 设置结构可能会有一些微小的差异, 但工作方 式和操作步骤实质上相同。
The ground processing device is a walking robot in the first embodiment, a stick type vacuum cleaner in the second embodiment, and a smart sweeping machine with only a roller brush. There may be some minor differences in setting up the structure, but the way you work and the steps are essentially the same.
Claims
权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种地面处理系统, 包括地面处理装置 (100) 和基座 (200); 1. A ground treatment system comprising a ground treatment device (100) and a base (200);
所述的地面处理装置 (100) 包括壳体 (101), 其内部设有集尘单元 (102), 壳体 (101) 的底部设有进灰口 (103), 该进灰口 (103) 通过进灰通道 (104) 与集尘单元 (102) 相连通, 所述的进灰口 (103) 的相应位置处设有滚刷 (105); The ground treatment device (100) includes a casing (101) having a dust collection unit (102) therein, and a bottom portion of the casing (101) is provided with an ash inlet (103), and the ash inlet (103) The ash inlet passage (104) is connected to the dust collection unit (102), and the corresponding position of the ash inlet port (103) is provided with a roller brush (105);
地面处理装置 (100) 设有清扫模式和排灰模式, 地面处理装置 (100) 在清扫模 式下, 设置在地面处理装置 (100) 中的第一控制单元控制滚刷 (105) 转动, 将地面 上的脏物从进灰口 (103)进入并沿进灰通道(104)被收集到所述集尘单元(102) 内; 所述的基座 (200) 包括清洁单元 (201), 该清洁单元 (201) 设有入灰口 (202)、 集尘室 (203) 和排灰真空源 (204), 该入灰口 (202) 与集尘室 (203) 相连通; 其特征在于: 所述的第一控制单元检测或接收到所述进灰口 (103) 和所述入灰口 (202) 准确连通的相应信号后, 该第一控制单元控制所述地面处理装置 (100) 进入 排灰模式, 使得所述滚刷 (105) 的转向和 /或转速发生变化; 所述排灰真空源 (204) 处于工作状态,在所述排灰真空源(204)的吸力作用下,被收集在所述集尘单元(102) 内的脏物经所述进灰通道 (104), 从所述进灰口 (103) 通过所述入灰口 (202) 进入 到所述基座 (200) 内的集尘室 (203) 中。 The ground processing device (100) is provided with a cleaning mode and a dust discharging mode, and the ground processing device (100) in the cleaning mode, the first control unit provided in the ground processing device (100) controls the rolling brush (105) to rotate, and the ground is The upper dirt enters from the ash inlet (103) and is collected into the dust collection unit (102) along the ash passage (104); the pedestal (200) includes a cleaning unit (201), the cleaning The unit (201) is provided with a ash inlet (202), a dust collection chamber (203) and a ash discharge vacuum source (204), and the ash inlet (202) is connected to the dust collection chamber (203); After the first control unit detects or receives the corresponding signal that the ash inlet (103) and the ash inlet (202) are accurately connected, the first control unit controls the ground processing device (100) to enter the row. a gray mode that causes a change in the steering and/or rotational speed of the roller brush (105); the ash evacuation vacuum source (204) is in an operational state, and is collected under the suction of the ash evacuation vacuum source (204) The dirt in the dust collection unit (102) passes through the ash passage (104), from said gray inlet (103) into the dust collecting chamber to the base (200) (203) through which the ash outlet (202).
2、如权利要求 1所述的地面处理系统,其特征在于:所述的排灰模式包括滚刷(105) 的转向与清扫模式时的转向相反、 或者转向不变但转速比清扫模式时的转速降低、 或 者上述两种情况组合交替进行。 2. A floor treatment system according to claim 1 wherein said ash discharge mode comprises the reverse of the steering of the roller brush (105) and the steering of the sweep mode, or the steering is constant but the speed is greater than the sweep mode. The speed is reduced, or the combination of the above two cases is alternated.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的地面处理系统, 其特征在于: 所述的滚刷 (105) 在排灰 模式下的转动, 包括连续转动或间歇转动。 3. A floor treatment system according to claim 2, wherein: said roller (105) is rotated in the ash discharge mode, including continuous rotation or intermittent rotation.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的地面处理系统, 其特征在于: 所述的地面处理装置 (100) 中还设有脏物清空操作界面, 当使用者操作该界面时, 所述的第一控制单元接收到控 制信号并控制所述滚刷 (105) 在排灰模式下转动; 同时控制所述排灰真空源 (204) 工作。 4. The ground treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the ground processing device (100) further includes a dirt emptying operation interface, and when the user operates the interface, the first control The unit receives the control signal and controls the roller (105) to rotate in the ash mode; and simultaneously controls the ash vacuum source (204) to operate.
5、 如权利要求 1 所述的地面处理系统, 其特征在于: 所述的基座 (200) 设有第 二控制单元, 该第二控制单元用于控制所述排灰真空源 (204) 工作。 The ground treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the base (200) is provided with a second control unit, and the second control unit is configured to control the operation of the ash vacuum source (204) .
6、 如权利要求 5 所述的地面处理系统, 其特征在于: 所述的基座 (200) 中还设 有所述清洁单元的工作控制界面, 当使用者操作该界面时, 所述的第二控制单元接收 到控制信号并控制所述排灰真空源 (204) 工作。
7、 如权利要求 4或 6任一项所述的地面处理系统, 其特征在于: 所述的脏物清 空操作界面和 /或所述的清洁单元的工作控制界面为触摸式或旋转钮式或按钮式或遥 控式。 The ground treatment system according to claim 5, wherein: the base (200) further includes a work control interface of the cleaning unit, and when the user operates the interface, the The second control unit receives the control signal and controls the operation of the ash evacuation source (204). The ground treatment system according to any one of claims 4 or 6, wherein: the dirt emptying operation interface and/or the working control interface of the cleaning unit is a touch or a rotary button or Button or remote control.
8、 如权利要求 1 所述的地面处理系统, 其特征在于: 所述地面处理装置 (100) 和所述基座 (200) 上分别设有相对应的开关元件, 当所述地面处理装置 (100) 的进 灰口 (103 ) 与所述基座 (200 ) 的入灰口 (202) 准确连通后, 所述第一控制单元检测 到所述的开关元件所发出的相应信号, 该第一控制单元控制所述滚刷 (105 )在排灰模 式下转动, 同时控制所述排灰真空源 (204) 工作。 8. The ground treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the ground processing device (100) and the base (200) are respectively provided with corresponding switching elements, when the ground processing device ( After the ash inlet (103) of 100) is in precise communication with the ash inlet (202) of the pedestal (200), the first control unit detects a corresponding signal emitted by the switching element, the first The control unit controls the roller brush (105) to rotate in the ash discharge mode while controlling the ash discharge vacuum source (204) to operate.
9、 如权利要求 5 所述的地面处理系统, 其特征在于: 所述地面处理装置 (100) 和所述基座 (200) 上分别设有相对应的开关元件, 当所述地面处理装置 (100) 的进 灰口 (103 ) 与所述基座 (200 ) 的入灰口 (202) 准确连通后, 所述第一控制单元和所 述第二控制单元分别检测到所述的开关元件所发出的相应信号, 该第一控制单元控制 所述滚刷 (105 ) 在排灰模式下转动, 该第二控制单元控制所述排灰真空源 (204) 工 作。 9. The ground treatment system according to claim 5, wherein: the ground processing device (100) and the base (200) are respectively provided with corresponding switching elements, when the ground processing device ( After the ash inlet (103) of 100) is in accurate communication with the ash inlet (202) of the susceptor (200), the first control unit and the second control unit respectively detect the switching element A corresponding signal is sent, the first control unit controls the roller brush (105) to rotate in the ash discharge mode, and the second control unit controls the ash discharge vacuum source (204) to operate.
10、 如权利要求 8或 9所述的地面处理系统, 其特征在于: 所述的开关元件为对 应设置的接近感应开关和接近感应元件,或者为对应设置的红外发射元件和接收元件。 The ground processing system according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the switching element is a corresponding proximity sensing switch and a proximity sensing element, or a correspondingly disposed infrared transmitting element and receiving element.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的地面处理系统, 其特征在于: 所述的接近感应开关为霍 尔传感器或者磁控管, 所述的接近感应元件为磁铁。 11. The ground treatment system according to claim 10, wherein: said proximity sensing switch is a Hall sensor or a magnetron, and said proximity sensing element is a magnet.
12、 如权利要求 1所述的地面处理系统, 其特征在于: 所述的地面处理系统包括 吸尘通道 (300), 该吸尘通道 (300) 的两端分别与所述地面处理装置 (100 ) 的进灰 口 (103 ) 和所述基座 (200) 的入灰口 (202) 相连通。 12. The floor treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: said ground treatment system comprises a dust suction passage (300), and both ends of the suction passage (300) are respectively associated with said ground treatment device (100) The ash inlet (103) is in communication with the ash inlet (202) of the susceptor (200).
13、 如权利要求 1所述的地面处理系统,其特征在于:所述的地面处理装置(100) 还设有充电模式和寻找基座模式;该地面处理装置(100 )中设有可充电电池、电极(106) 和行走单元 (107 ); 所述的基座 (200) 上对应设有充电单元, 该充电单元上设有充电 电极(205 ) ;当所述可充电电池的电量低于预先设定的阈值时,所述地面处理装置(100) 由清扫模式转入寻找基座模式,所述的第一控制单元控制所述的行走单元(107 )工作, 带动所述的地面处理装置 (100) 自动寻找所述基座 (200 ), 使得所述可充电电池的电 极 (106 ) 与所述充电单元的充电电极 (205 ) 可靠对接, 对接成功后所述的地面处理 装置 (100 ) 转入充电模式。 13. The ground treatment system of claim 1 wherein said ground processing device (100) is further provided with a charging mode and a pedestal mode; said ground processing device (100) is provided with a rechargeable battery The electrode (106) and the walking unit (107); the base (200) is correspondingly provided with a charging unit, the charging unit is provided with a charging electrode (205); when the rechargeable battery is lower than the pre-charge When the threshold is set, the ground processing device (100) shifts from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the operation of the walking unit (107) to drive the ground processing device ( 100) automatically searching the pedestal (200) such that the electrode (106) of the rechargeable battery is reliably docked with the charging electrode (205) of the charging unit, and the ground processing device (100) is turned after the docking is successful. Into the charging mode.
14、 如权利要求 13 所述的地面处理系统, 其特征在于: 所述的基座的清洁单元
( 201 ) 可拆卸式地安装在所述基座的充电单元上。 14. The floor treatment system of claim 13 wherein: said base cleaning unit (201) detachably mounted on the charging unit of the base.
15、 如权利要求 1所述的地面处理系统,其特征在于:所述的地面处理装置(100) 内部还包括清扫真空源, 所述的第一控制单元控制该清扫真空源工作; 在吸尘状态下, 该清扫真空源将地面上的脏物从所述进灰口 (103 ) 进入并沿进灰通道 (104) 被收集 到所述集尘单元 (102) 内。 15. The ground treatment system according to claim 1, wherein said ground treatment device (100) further comprises a cleaning vacuum source, said first control unit controls said cleaning vacuum source to operate; In the state, the cleaning vacuum source enters the dirt on the ground from the ash inlet (103) and is collected into the dust collection unit (102) along the ash passage (104).
16、 如权利要求 1所述的地面处理系统, 其特征在于: 所述的清洁单元的集尘室 ( 203 ) 位于所述排灰真空源 (204) 的下方。 16. The floor treatment system of claim 1 wherein: said dust collection chamber (203) of said cleaning unit is located below said ash evacuation source (204).
17、 一种如权利要求 1所述的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法,其特征在于: 该方法包括如下步骤: 17. A method of cleaning and emptying dirt in a surface treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the steps of:
步骤 1 : 所述的地面处理装置(100)在清扫模式下, 第一控制单元控制滚刷(105 ) 运动, 将地面上的脏物从进灰口 (103 ) 进入并沿进灰通道 (104) 被收集到所述集尘 单元 (102) 内; Step 1: The ground treatment device (100) in the cleaning mode, the first control unit controls the movement of the roller brush (105), and the dirt on the ground is entered from the ash inlet (103) and along the ash passage (104). ) being collected into the dust collection unit (102);
步骤 2: 所述地面处理装置的进灰口 (103 )与所述基座的入灰口 (202)对准连通, 并发出信号给第一控制单元; Step 2: The ash inlet (103) of the ground processing device is in alignment with the ash inlet (202) of the pedestal, and sends a signal to the first control unit;
步骤 3 : 所述的第一控制单元检测或接收到所述地面处理装置的进灰口 (103 ) 和 所述基座的入灰口 (202) 准确连通的相应信号后, 控制所述地面处理装置 (100 ) 进 入排灰模式, 使得所述滚刷 (105 ) 的转向和 /或转速发生变化; Step 3: After the first control unit detects or receives a corresponding signal that the ash inlet (103) of the ground processing device and the ash inlet (202) of the pedestal are accurately connected, the ground processing is controlled. The device (100) enters the ash discharge mode such that the steering and/or the rotational speed of the roller brush (105) changes;
步骤 4: 所述的第一控制单元控制所述排灰真空源 (204) 工作; Step 4: The first control unit controls the operation of the ash evacuation source (204);
步骤 5 : 在所述排灰真空源 (204) 的吸力作用下, 被收集在所述集尘单元 (102) 内的脏物从所述进灰口(103 )通过所述入灰口(202)进入到所述基座内的集尘室(203 ) 中; Step 5: Under the suction of the ash vacuum source (204), the dirt collected in the dust collection unit (102) passes through the ash inlet (202) through the ash inlet (202) Entering into the dust collection chamber (203) in the base;
步骤 6: 将集尘室 (203 ) 中的脏物清空。 Step 6: Empty the dirt in the dust collection chamber (203).
18、 如权利要求 17所述的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 其特征在于: 所 述的步骤 3中所述的排灰模式包括滚刷 (105 ) 的转向与清扫模式时的转向相反、 或者 转向不变但转速比清扫模式时的转速降低、 或者上述两种情况组合交替进行。 18. The method of cleaning and emptying dirt in a floor treatment system according to claim 17, wherein: said ash discharge mode in said step 3 comprises steering of the roller brush (105) and steering in the cleaning mode. Conversely, the steering is constant but the rotational speed is lower than that in the sweep mode, or the combination of the above two cases is alternated.
19、 如权利要求 17所述的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 其特征在于: 所 述步骤 2之前, 还包括如下步骤: The method for cleaning and emptying a dirt in a ground treatment system according to claim 17, wherein: before the step 2, the method further comprises the following steps:
步骤 laO: 所述的地面处理装置 (100) 满足需要排灰条件时, 所述地面处理装置 ( 100 )由清扫模式转入寻找基座模式, 所述的第一控制单元控制设置在所述的地面处 理装置中的行走单元 (107 ) 工作, 带动所述的地面处理装置 (100) 自动寻找所述基
座 (200)。 Step laO: when the ground processing device (100) meets the requirement of the ash discharging condition, the ground processing device (100) is transferred from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit is controlled to be disposed in the The walking unit (107) in the ground processing device operates to drive the ground processing device (100) to automatically find the base Block (200).
20、 如权利要求 17 所述的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 其特征在于: 在所述的步骤 2之前, 还包括如下步骤: The method for cleaning and emptying the dirt of the ground treatment system according to claim 17, wherein before the step 2, the method further comprises the following steps:
步骤 la: 当所述可充电电池的电量低于预先设定的阈值时, 所述地面处理装置 (100)由清扫模式转入寻找基座模式, 所述的第一控制单元控制设置在所述的地面处 理装置中的行走单元 (107) 工作, 带动所述的地面处理装置 (100) 自动寻找所述基 座 (200); Step la: when the power of the rechargeable battery is lower than a preset threshold, the ground processing device (100) is transferred from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit is controlled to be set in the The walking unit (107) in the ground processing device operates to drive the ground processing device (100) to automatically find the base (200);
步骤 lb: 所述可充电电池的电极 (106) 与所述充电单元的充电电极 (205) 可靠 对接, 进入充电模式。 Step lb: The electrode (106) of the rechargeable battery is reliably docked with the charging electrode (205) of the charging unit, and enters a charging mode.
21、 如权利要求 17所述的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 其特征在于: 所 述的步骤 3中所述的检测相应的信号, 是所述地面处理装置 (100)和所述基座 (200) 相对应的开关元件所发出的开关信号。 The method for cleaning and emptying dirt of a ground treatment system according to claim 17, wherein: said detecting the corresponding signal in said step 3 is said ground processing device (100) and said The switching signal from the corresponding switching element of the pedestal (200).
22、 如权利要求 17所述的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 其特征在于: 所 述的步骤 3中所述的检测相应的信号, 包括对所述的地面处理装置上的电极(106) 的 电压或电流变化的检测, 从而判断所述可充电电池的电极(106)与所述充电单元的充 电电极 (205) 是否可靠对接, 检测信号发送给所述的第一控制单元。 22. The method of cleaning and emptying a surface treatment system according to claim 17, wherein: said detecting a corresponding signal in said step 3 comprises: forming an electrode on said ground processing device ( 106) detecting the voltage or current change, thereby determining whether the electrode (106) of the rechargeable battery and the charging electrode (205) of the charging unit are reliably docked, and the detection signal is sent to the first control unit.
23、 如权利要求 17所述的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 其特征在于: 所 述的步骤 3中所述的接收相应的信号, 是使用者操作设置在所述地面处理装置 (100) 上的脏物清空操作界面时发出的控制信号, 该信号发送给所述的第一控制单元。 The method for cleaning and emptying the dirt of the ground treatment system according to claim 17, wherein: the receiving the corresponding signal in the step 3 is a user operation setting on the ground processing device ( 100) A control signal sent when the dirt on the operation clears the operation interface, and the signal is sent to the first control unit.
24、 一种如权利要求 5所述的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 其特征在于: 该方法包括如下步骤: 24. A method of soil cleaning and emptying a floor treatment system according to claim 5, wherein: the method comprises the steps of:
步骤 1: 所述的地面处理装置(100)在清扫模式下, 第一控制单元控制滚刷(105) 运动, 将地面上的脏物从进灰口 (103) 进入并沿进灰通道 (104) 被收集到所述集尘 单元 (102) 内; Step 1: The ground treatment device (100) in the cleaning mode, the first control unit controls the movement of the roller brush (105), and the dirt on the ground is entered from the ash inlet (103) and along the ash passage (104). ) being collected into the dust collection unit (102);
步骤 2: 所述地面处理装置的进灰口 (103)与所述基座的入灰口 (202)对准连通, 并发出信号给第一控制单元; Step 2: the ash inlet (103) of the ground processing device is in alignment with the ash inlet (202) of the pedestal, and sends a signal to the first control unit;
步骤 3: 所述的第一控制单元检测或接收到所述地面处理装置的进灰口 (103) 和 所述基座的入灰口 (202) 准确连通的相应信号后, 控制所述地面处理装置 (100) 进 入排灰模式, 使得所述滚刷 (105) 的转向和 /或转速发生变化; Step 3: After the first control unit detects or receives a corresponding signal that the ash inlet (103) of the ground processing device and the ash inlet (202) of the pedestal are accurately connected, the ground processing is controlled. The device (100) enters the ash discharge mode such that the steering and/or rotational speed of the roller brush (105) changes;
步骤 4: 所述的第二控制单元检测或接收到所述地面处理装置的进灰口 (103) 和
所述基座的入灰口 (202) 准确连通的相应信号后, 控制所述排灰真空源 (204) 工作; 步骤 5: 在所述排灰真空源 (204) 的吸力作用下, 被收集在所述集尘单元 (102) 内的脏物从所述进灰口(103)通过所述入灰口(202)进入到所述基座内的集尘室(203) 中; Step 4: The second control unit detects or receives the ash inlet (103) of the ground processing device and After the corresponding signal of the ash inlet (202) of the susceptor is accurately connected, the ash discharge vacuum source (204) is controlled to operate; Step 5: is collected under the suction force of the ash evacuation source (204) The dirt in the dust collecting unit (102) enters the dust collecting chamber (203) in the base from the ash inlet (103) through the ash inlet (202);
步骤 6: 将集尘室 (203) 中的脏物清空。 Step 6: Empty the dirt in the dust collection chamber (203).
25、 如权利要求 24所述的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 其特征在于: 所 述的步骤 3中所述的排灰模式包括滚刷 (105) 的转向与清扫模式时的转向相反、 或者 转向不变但转速比清扫模式时的转速降低、 或者上述两种情况组合交替进行。 25. The method of cleaning and emptying dirt in a floor treatment system according to claim 24, wherein: said ash discharge mode in said step 3 comprises steering in a sweeping and sweeping mode of the roller brush (105) Conversely, the steering is constant but the rotational speed is lower than that in the sweep mode, or the combination of the above two cases is alternated.
26、 如权利要求 24所述的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 其特征在于: 所 述步骤 2之前, 还包括如下步骤: The method for cleaning and emptying the dirt of the ground treatment system according to claim 24, wherein: before the step 2, the method further comprises the following steps:
步骤 laO: 所述的地面处理装置 (100) 满足需要排灰条件时, 所述地面处理装置 (100)由清扫模式转入寻找基座模式, 所述的第一控制单元控制设置在所述的地面处 理装置中的行走单元 (107) 工作, 带动所述的地面处理装置 (100) 自动寻找所述基 座 (200)。 Step laO: when the ground processing device (100) meets the need for the ash discharge condition, the ground processing device (100) is transferred from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit controls the setting The walking unit (107) in the ground processing device operates to drive the ground processing device (100) to automatically find the base (200).
27、 如权利要求 24所述的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 其特征在于: 在 所述的步骤 2之前, 还包括如下步骤: 27. The method according to claim 24, wherein before the step 2, the method further comprises the following steps:
步骤 la: 当所述可充电电池的电量低于预先设定的阈值时, 所述地面处理装置 (100)由清扫模式转入寻找基座模式, 所述的第一控制单元控制设置在所述的地面处 理装置中的行走单元 (107) 工作, 带动所述的地面处理装置 (100) 自动寻找所述基 座 (200); Step la: when the power of the rechargeable battery is lower than a preset threshold, the ground processing device (100) is transferred from the cleaning mode to the pedestal mode, and the first control unit is controlled to be set in the The walking unit (107) in the ground processing device operates to drive the ground processing device (100) to automatically find the base (200);
步骤 lb: 所述可充电电池的电极 (106) 与所述充电单元的充电电极 (205) 可靠 对接, 进入充电模式。 Step lb: The electrode (106) of the rechargeable battery is reliably docked with the charging electrode (205) of the charging unit, and enters a charging mode.
28、 如权利要求 24所述的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 其特征在于: 所 述的步骤 3或步骤 4中所述的检测相应的信号, 是所述地面处理装置(100)和所述基 座 (200) 相对应的开关元件所发出的开关信号。 The method for cleaning and emptying dirt of a ground treatment system according to claim 24, wherein: the detecting the corresponding signal in step 3 or step 4 is the ground processing device (100) a switching signal from a switching element corresponding to the pedestal (200).
29、 如权利要求 24所述的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 其特征在于: 所 述的步骤 3或步骤 4中所述的检测相应的信号, 包括对所述的地面处理装置上的电极 The method for cleaning and emptying dirt of a ground treatment system according to claim 24, wherein: detecting the corresponding signal in said step 3 or step 4 comprises: on said ground processing device Electrode
(106) 的电压或电流变化的检测, 从而判断所述可充电电池的电极 (106) 与所述充 电单元的充电电极(205)是否可靠对接, 检测信号发送给所述的第一控制单元和第二 控制单元。
30、 如权利要求 24所述的地面处理系统的脏物清扫和清空方法, 其特征在于: 所 述的步骤 3或步骤 4中所述的接收相应的信号, 是使用者操作设置在所述地面处理装 置 (100 ) 上的脏物清空操作界面和 /或设置在所述清洁单元上的工作控制界面时发出 的控制信号, 该信号分别发送给所述的第一控制单元和 /或第二控制单元。
a detection of a change in voltage or current of (106) to determine whether the electrode (106) of the rechargeable battery is reliably docked with the charging electrode (205) of the charging unit, and the detection signal is sent to the first control unit and Second control unit. 30. The method according to claim 24, wherein the receiving the corresponding signal in step 3 or step 4 is performed by a user on the ground. a control signal sent by the dirt on the processing device (100) to clear the operation interface and/or a work control interface disposed on the cleaning unit, the signal being sent to the first control unit and/or the second control, respectively unit.
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CN101992190B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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