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WO2010136808A4 - An alarm signal responder - Google Patents

An alarm signal responder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010136808A4
WO2010136808A4 PCT/GB2010/050887 GB2010050887W WO2010136808A4 WO 2010136808 A4 WO2010136808 A4 WO 2010136808A4 GB 2010050887 W GB2010050887 W GB 2010050887W WO 2010136808 A4 WO2010136808 A4 WO 2010136808A4
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
processor
responder according
bursts
programmed
responder
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2010/050887
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2010136808A1 (en
Inventor
Derek Alexander Wilson
Nicolas James Toop
Original Assignee
Derek Alexander Wilson
Nicolas James Toop
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Derek Alexander Wilson, Nicolas James Toop filed Critical Derek Alexander Wilson
Priority to EP10724559A priority Critical patent/EP2507777A1/en
Publication of WO2010136808A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010136808A1/en
Publication of WO2010136808A4 publication Critical patent/WO2010136808A4/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B1/00—Systems for signalling characterised solely by the form of transmission of the signal
    • G08B1/08—Systems for signalling characterised solely by the form of transmission of the signal using electric transmission ; transformation of alarm signals to electrical signals from a different medium, e.g. transmission of an electric alarm signal upon detection of an audible alarm signal
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B29/00—Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
    • G08B29/18—Prevention or correction of operating errors
    • G08B29/20—Calibration, including self-calibrating arrangements
    • G08B29/24—Self-calibration, e.g. compensating for environmental drift or ageing of components
    • G08B29/28—Self-calibration, e.g. compensating for environmental drift or ageing of components by changing the gain of an amplifier
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
    • G08B5/38—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources using flashing light
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • G08B7/064—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources indicating houses needing emergency help, e.g. with a flashing light or sound
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • G08B7/066—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources guiding along a path, e.g. evacuation path lighting strip

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)

Abstract

Known responders designed to detect and respond to a the sound of a smoke alarm consume more power than is consistent with long battery life. They also rely on a prior knowledge of the frequency characteristics of the smoke alarm. The problem is solved using a processor (8), connected to receive signals derived from a microphone (5) and programmed to detect (20) a degree of consistency in one or more characteristics of bursts of sound from the smoke alarm (SD) before responding. This is preferably done using means (18) for examining measured periods and/or on/off ratios of the sound bursts. In this way it becomes possible to eliminate problems associated with high false alarm rates, high processor power requirements and the dependency on a knowledge of the characteristics of the smoke alarm. Furthermore, because the processor (8) needs only to detect consistency in the pattern of on/off pulses in the received signal, the processing power is a magnitude less than would be necessary for more complex methods.

Claims

11 AMENDED CLAIMS received by the International Bureau on 13 December 2010 (13.12.10)
1. A responder designed to detect and respond to an alarm signal consisting of bursts of energy comprising: an energy sensor; means for deriving values defining the lengths, spacing or frequency characteristics of each of the said bursts; a store containing data defining a range of said values; and a processor programmed to determine (a) whether a derived value falls within the defined range and (b) whether the derived value remains consistent with itself over time within a specified tolerance; and means to activate an indicator in response to the processor determining that conditions (a) or (b) above are met
2. A responder according to Claim 1 characterised in that the said values are measures of the periods, or on/off ratios of the bursts
3. A responder according to Claim 1 or 2 characterised by a wake-up circuit connected to receive an output of the sensor and effective to produce a wake- up signal identifying the continuing presence of the said bursts over a period of time; the processor being arranged to be woken from a dormant state by the output of the wake-up circuit.
4. A responder according to Claim 3 characterised in that the processor is programmed to switch off its power if it determines that the derived value does not fall within the defined range.
5. A responder according to Claim 3 or 4 characterised in that the wake-up circuit comprises a rectifier followed by a low pass filter
6. A responder according to any preceding Claim characterised in that the processor is programmed to examine the said signals for consistency or changes for a period of seconds or minutes..
7. A responder according to Claim 6 characterised in that the said period is at least 15 seconds.
8. A responder according to any preceding Claim characterised by means for deriving timing information concerning the lengths, spacing or frequency of the said hursts and further characterised in that the processor is programmed to provide an indication of consistency of such timing.
9. A responder according to Claim 8 characterised in that the means for deriving the timing information is designed to identify the times of leading and trailing edges of the bursts.
10. A responder according to any preceding Claim characterised in that the processor is programmed to provide an indication of consistency of the frequency of the signal within bursts.
11. A responder according to any preceding Claim characterised in that the energy sensor is a microphone.
12. A responder according to any preceding Claim designed to respond to the sound from a smoke or fire alarm.
13. A responder according to any preceding Claim characterised in that the indicator is a strobe light source.
PCT/GB2010/050887 2009-05-27 2010-05-27 An alarm signal responder WO2010136808A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10724559A EP2507777A1 (en) 2009-05-27 2010-05-27 An alarm signal responder

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0909077.0 2009-05-27
GBGB0909077.0A GB0909077D0 (en) 2009-05-27 2009-05-27 Safety device
GB0914016.1 2009-08-11
GB0914016.1A GB2470616B (en) 2009-05-27 2009-08-11 An alarm signal responder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010136808A1 WO2010136808A1 (en) 2010-12-02
WO2010136808A4 true WO2010136808A4 (en) 2011-03-10

Family

ID=40863020

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2010/050886 WO2010136807A1 (en) 2009-05-27 2010-05-27 A system for assisting the rescue of vulnerable persons
PCT/GB2010/050887 WO2010136808A1 (en) 2009-05-27 2010-05-27 An alarm signal responder

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2010/050886 WO2010136807A1 (en) 2009-05-27 2010-05-27 A system for assisting the rescue of vulnerable persons

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2471048A1 (en)
GB (3) GB0909077D0 (en)
WO (2) WO2010136807A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106537471B (en) * 2014-03-27 2022-04-19 昕诺飞控股有限公司 Detection and notification of pressure waves by lighting units
WO2020257855A1 (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-12-30 Wat Export Import Pty Limited Device and method for indicating an emergency exit
WO2021026584A1 (en) * 2019-08-11 2021-02-18 Gilbert Alain Lindsay Garrick Occupant warning system sounder testing and method

Family Cites Families (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4450436A (en) * 1979-09-07 1984-05-22 The Stoneleigh Trust Acoustic alarm repeater system
US4759069A (en) * 1987-03-25 1988-07-19 Sy/Lert System Emergency signal warning system
US5177461A (en) * 1988-11-28 1993-01-05 Universal Electronics Inc. Warning light system for use with a smoke detector
CA2002651C (en) * 1988-11-28 1995-05-02 William A. Johnson Warning light system for use with a smoke detector
US5012223A (en) * 1990-02-23 1991-04-30 Black & Decker, Inc. Sound activated device and method
GB9414367D0 (en) * 1994-07-14 1994-09-28 Marvelly John D Emergency control apparatus
DE69531898T2 (en) * 1994-08-26 2004-05-19 Interlogix, Inc., North Saint Paul AUTONOMOUS, SELF-ADJUSTING SMOKE DETECTOR AND METHOD FOR ITS OPERATION
US5745040A (en) * 1996-10-23 1998-04-28 Loughridge; Lisa M. Outdoor alerting device for smoke alarms
US5999089A (en) * 1997-05-13 1999-12-07 Carlson; Lance K. Alarm system
US6114948A (en) * 1999-02-12 2000-09-05 Astell; Benjamin F. Safety apparatus for providing information to a fire fighter
GB9912133D0 (en) * 1999-05-26 1999-07-28 Evets Communications Ltd Alarm system
WO2001004853A1 (en) * 1999-07-14 2001-01-18 Lyte Optronics, Inc Laser director for fire evacuation path
US6249221B1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-06-19 Joyce J. Reed Emergency detector door illumination escape system
JP2002334381A (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-11-22 Sensormatic Electronics Corp Theft prevention system
EP1552489B1 (en) * 2002-08-23 2008-12-10 General Electric Company Rapidly responding, false detection immune alarm signal producing smoke detector
ZA200503069B (en) * 2002-10-02 2006-11-29 Combustion Sci & Eng Inc Method and apparatus for indicating activation of a smoke detector alarm
US7109879B2 (en) * 2003-01-17 2006-09-19 Smart Safety Systems, Inc. Remotely activated, multiple stage alarm system
CA2432751A1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-12-20 Emanoil Maciu Enhanced method and apparatus for integrated alarm monitoring system based on sound related events
US7321301B2 (en) * 2003-10-02 2008-01-22 Honeywell International, Inc. Wireless children's safety light in a security system
US20050174251A1 (en) * 2004-02-02 2005-08-11 Terry Robert L.Iii Wall supported fire and smoke alarm having laser light
US7129833B2 (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-10-31 Innovalarm Corporation Enhanced fire, safety, security and health monitoring and alarm response method, system and device
US20060038691A1 (en) * 2004-07-30 2006-02-23 Ronald Bard Window mounted rescue assistance apparatus
NO322238B1 (en) * 2005-01-14 2006-09-04 Vegard Sletten Lighting device for placement in a number of, preferably all, rooms in a building for locating persons, animals and values in case of fire or other emergency situation in the building
US20070241925A1 (en) * 2006-04-07 2007-10-18 Sharpe George A Alarm

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2470616B (en) 2012-08-29
EP2507777A1 (en) 2012-10-10
GB0909077D0 (en) 2009-07-01
WO2010136808A1 (en) 2010-12-02
GB2472466A (en) 2011-02-09
GB0914016D0 (en) 2009-09-16
GB0914014D0 (en) 2009-09-16
WO2010136807A1 (en) 2010-12-02
GB2470616A (en) 2010-12-01
GB2472466B (en) 2011-12-14
WO2010136807A4 (en) 2011-03-10
EP2471048A1 (en) 2012-07-04

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