WO2010090444A2 - 바닥용 충진재 및 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법 - Google Patents
바닥용 충진재 및 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010090444A2 WO2010090444A2 PCT/KR2010/000662 KR2010000662W WO2010090444A2 WO 2010090444 A2 WO2010090444 A2 WO 2010090444A2 KR 2010000662 W KR2010000662 W KR 2010000662W WO 2010090444 A2 WO2010090444 A2 WO 2010090444A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- filler
- floor
- natural base
- base material
- natural
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011363 dried mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 claims 2
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010003645 Atopy Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000597 Sick building syndrome Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003232 aliphatic polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 chaff Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
- B27N1/0209—Methods, e.g. characterised by the composition of the agent
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/253—Cellulosic [e.g., wood, paper, cork, rayon, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31989—Of wood
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a floor filler and a method for manufacturing a floor filler, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing a floor filler and a floor filler in which dust is reduced.
- the general method of installing artificial turf is as follows. After placing artificial turf on ready-mixed concrete or rubble, silica sand is poured between the artificial turf to fix the artificial turf. Thereafter, the filler is laid on the silica sand so that the artificial turf is buried in the filler.
- the rubber chip is pulverized by sunlight or the like to generate crushed powder.
- the crushed powder is accumulated on the floor and blown around, breathing into the bronchus of the infant or children, there is a problem that damages the health.
- the rubber chip not only generates a large amount of frictional heat, but also has a low moisture content, so that the rubber chip has a high risk of burns when the user slips.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a floor filling material and a method for producing a floor filling material is reduced dust generation.
- the present invention provides a floor filler including a mixture and a resin having a natural base material and loess, and having a powder form or pellet form, and a method of manufacturing the same.
- the present invention comprises the steps of preparing a mixture by introducing a natural base material into the ocher water, drying the mixture, a resin in the dried mixture and a resin emulsion It provides a method for producing a floor filler comprising the steps of mixing, drying and preparing a filler in powder form.
- the method of manufacturing the floor filler and the floor filler of the present invention has the following effects.
- the chaff because it uses a natural base material, it is environmentally friendly and harmless to the human body.
- chaff when used as the natural base material, since the water content of the chaff is excellent, even if a person slips on the filler, the risk of burn is greatly reduced. Since the chaff has a low temperature rise, the bottom of the filler can be used without the risk of burns even in summer or when the usage time is high.
- the chaff also has excellent buffering properties.
- the ocher prevents the growth of mold, generates far infrared rays, and has a beneficial effect on the human body. Moreover, since the ocher inhibits the development of atopy, infants and children can act on the artificial turf without worrying about atopy. In addition, the loess is nonflammable, so the flammability of the filler is reduced.
- the resin emulsion prevents dust from being generated from the natural base material, dust is prevented from entering the human body through the respirator. In addition, the resin emulsion suppresses the generation of static electricity.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart sequentially showing a method for manufacturing a floor filler according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the filler prepared in FIG. 1 is applied to artificial turf.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the filler prepared in FIG. 1 is applied to artificial turf.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart sequentially showing a method of manufacturing a floor filler (hereinafter referred to as "filler") according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a floor filler hereinafter referred to as "filler”
- ocher water, natural base material, natural fiber material and the catalyst material for adsorption are prepared, and mixed with each other to prepare a mixture (step S110).
- the natural base material corresponds to the base material of the filler, and natural materials such as chaff, cork or wood chips are used.
- chaff is used as the natural base material.
- the chaff has a smaller floating property than water in general.
- the chaff may be formed of the expanded chaff.
- the swollen rice husk has a somewhat higher water absorption rate and water absorption than a general rice husk. If the filler is used in artificial turf, the rice hull absorbs some of the moisture penetrated from the artificial turf. Therefore, since the weight of the chaff increases, the problem that the chaff floats in water and moves to the sewer or the like is reduced.
- the chaff not only absorbs the moisture penetrated from the artificial turf, but also drains well to prevent water from pooling on the artificial turf.
- the grain size of the chaff is 1 to 5 mm, and preferably 2 to 3 mm.
- the chaff is very buffering. Therefore, when a person falls on the artificial turf, the person buffers the force colliding with the artificial turf to prevent the person from being injured.
- the chaff is also known to emit far infrared rays.
- the far-infrared ray generation amount increases in summer.
- the chaff is slow to catch fire, damage can be minimized in the event of a fire.
- the chaff has a property of not easily decaying, the possibility of decay is very low even when used for a long time.
- the chaff is a natural material that is harmless to the human body and is environmentally friendly, and can be used as a fertilizer at the time of disposal, and can be easily removed by incineration.
- the chaff does not generate a second industrial waste, no pollution during processing, no carbon generated, there is no problem of environmental burden.
- the temperature of the artificial turf can be kept low, so that the possibility of burns is greatly reduced even if the user slips.
- the natural fiber material is entangled with the natural base material to prevent the natural base material from floating in the rain.
- the natural fiber material is added when the filler is used outdoors such as artificial turf filler.
- the natural fiber material may not be introduced when the filler is used indoors, since there is no possibility of floating by rain due to water. In this case, it is effective in terms of manufacturing and cost.
- the natural fiber material may be chopped ground crushed, flax, jute or coconut crushed, the present invention is not limited thereto.
- crushed ground crushed products are used.
- the ground debris is entangled with the chaff during rainy weather or when a large amount of water penetrates the filler to prevent the chaff from floating in the water.
- the ground debris is prepared by grinding the remaining debris after the debris is removed from the root.
- the waste ground powder is in a state where most of the water is removed, and the fiber remains largely in the ground waste ground product.
- the fibrous waste fiber prevents the chaff from being blown off or floated in water, because the ground meal is entangled with the chaff.
- the waste ground crushed product since the waste ground crushed product has a high water absorption rate, absorbing moisture increases the load and suppresses the chaff from floating on the water.
- the length of the waste grounds is approximately 1 to 5 mm, preferably 2 to 3 mm.
- the ocher contains a large amount of microorganisms beneficial to the human body and the environment, thereby providing a pleasant state to the artificial turf filler by suppressing the mold and the like.
- the ocher prevents the transmission of various germs in the filler, and releases a large amount of far infrared rays beneficial to the body at 30 ⁇ 60 °C, the antioxidant capacity of the chaff due to the far infrared from the ocher is also increased.
- the ocher prevents the occurrence of atopy, there is an effect that the risk of occurrence of atopy is greatly reduced even when the infant or child is active on the floor sprayed with the filler.
- the loess is nonflammable, the problem that the filler is combustible is greatly reduced.
- the catalyst material for adsorption functions to allow the loess to be adsorbed quickly and firmly on the chaff.
- the loess is fixed to the surface of the rice hull by the adsorption catalyst material.
- Alkaline or NaCl may be used as the catalyst material for adsorption, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the mixture is aged for 1 day to 7 days (step S120).
- the chaff is dyed by ocher adsorbed to the chaff.
- the aging period can be variously changed according to the amount, type, etc. of the mixture.
- the matured mixture is dried to remove moisture from the mixture (step S130).
- the chaff has 40 to 80% by weight, and the ground grits have 10 to 50% by weight.
- the loess comprises 30 to 70% by weight.
- the weight percentage of the loess is too high, the buffering effect of the filler is reduced.
- the loess is fine dust, if the weight percentage of the loess is too high, drainage performance is reduced. Therefore, it is desirable to keep the weight percent of the loess at 70 weight percent or less.
- the resin emulsion is mixed with the dried mixture (step S140).
- the resin emulsion is moistened with the mixture to prevent dust from being generated from the natural base material.
- the resin emulsion is formed to contain a resin.
- the resin may be a synthetic resin or a natural resin, polysaccharides and derivatives thereof, polyethylene glycol copolymers and derivatives thereof, polyacrylates, acrylic ester copolymers, aliphatic polyester polymers and derivatives thereof, acacia gum ( natural or synthetic gums such as gum), or one or more polymers selected from polyvinyl polymers and derivatives thereof can be used.
- the resin emulsion is diluted with water and used, and the diluted resin emulsion is formed by mixing 5 to 50 wt% of the resin emulsion stock solution and 50 to 95 wt% of water.
- a filler in the form of a powder is prepared (step S150).
- the resin emulsion has a total weight ratio of 2% to 30% by weight.
- the resin emulsion prevents dust from being generated from the filler.
- the resin emulsion suppresses the generation of static electricity from the filler.
- an antimicrobial material may be coated on the natural base material and the natural fiber material to prevent rot of the natural base material and the natural fiber material.
- the antimicrobial material doubles the antimicrobial function with the loess.
- the antimicrobial materials include photocatalyst materials, gold nanomaterials, silver nanomaterials, and the like.
- the photocatalyst material is a material that removes various harmful substances (VOC, bacteria, fine dust, a new house syndrome cause material, etc.) harmful to the human body using light as an energy source.
- VOC harmful substances
- bacteria bacteria, fine dust, a new house syndrome cause material, etc.
- titanium oxide is resource-rich and inexpensive.
- titanium oxide has excellent durability and abrasion resistance as a photocatalyst, and since it is a safety / toxic material in itself, there is no concern about secondary pollution during disposal.
- the method of coating the photocatalytic material on the natural base material and the natural fiber material is as follows.
- a photocatalyst aqueous solution containing the photocatalyst material is prepared.
- the antimicrobial material is. It is mixed at a ratio of 0.05% to 0.2% by weight based on the weight of the mixture of the mixture and the resin emulsion.
- the drying may be natural drying or hot air drying.
- the method of forming the photocatalyst layer is not limited to the above.
- the photocatalyst layer may be formed by spraying a photocatalyst aqueous solution on a base material mixed in the diluted emulsion.
- the filler in powder form may be used as a filler for artificial turf.
- FIG. 2 there is shown a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the filler 100 is installed on the artificial turf.
- the artificial turf 110 is stacked on the ground 120, and the silica sand 130 is scattered between the artificial turf 110 so that the artificial turf 110 is stably supported on the ground 120. It is fixed, and functions to erect the turf grass of the artificial turf.
- the filler 100 is sprinkled on the silica sand 130, it is in a state sprayed between the artificial turf (110). Thus, except for a portion is covered by the filler 100 of the artificial turf (110).
- the filler may be variously applied in addition to the artificial turf. That is, the filler in powder form may be processed into pellets using a pellet production machine, and then used in place of sand in a playground. In general, urethane is used in place of sand, urethane has a problem of generating a lot of dust and high heat generation rate.
- the filler of the pellet form of the present embodiment is not only very low dust generation rate, but also as described above, by the components such as chaff, crushed ground dregs, loess and the like, there is an effect of eco-friendly and very low calorific value.
- Floor filler of the present invention can be used as artificial grass filler, playground filler.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 천연 기본재 및 황토를 구비하는 혼합물; 및수지를 포함하고,분말 형태 또는 펠릿 형태를 가지는 바닥용 충진재.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 황토는 상기 천연 기본재에 흡착되며,상기 수지는 상기 천연 기본재를 둘러싸서, 상기 천연 기본재로부터 분진이 발생되는 것을 억제하는 바닥용 충진재.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 천연 기본재에 엉겨 붙어 상기 천연 기본재가 부유하는 것을 방지하는 천연 섬유 물질을 더 포함하는 바닥용 충진재.
- 청구항 3에 있어서,상기 천연 기본재는 왕겨, 코르크 또는 나무 칩을 포함하고,상기 천연 섬유 물질은 칡 찌꺼기 분쇄물, 아마, 황마 또는 야자열매 분쇄물을 포함하는 바닥용 충진재.
- 청구항 4에 있어서,상기 천연 기본재는 왕겨이며,상기 첨연 섬유 물질은 칡 찌꺼기 분쇄물이고,상기 혼합물에서,상기 왕겨는 40 내지 80 중량% 이며,상기 칡 찌꺼기 분쇄물은 10 내지 50 중량% 이며,상기 황토는 30 내지 70 중량% 인 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법.
- 청구항 3에 있어서,상기 천연 기본재 또는 상기 천연 섬유 물질의 부패를 방지하는 항균물질을 더 포함하는 바닥용 충진재.
- 청구항 6에 있어서,상기 항균 물질은 광촉매 물질, 금나노 물질 및 은나노 물질로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나를 포함하는 바닥용 충진재.
- 청구항 6에 있어서,상기 항균 물질은 상기 천연 기본재 또는 상기 천연 섬유 물질 상에 코팅되어 있는 바닥용 충진재.
- 황토 물에 천연 기본재를 투입하여 혼합물을 제조하는 단계;상기 혼합물을 건조시키는 단계;상기 건조된 혼합물에 수지(resin)를 포함하며 수지 에멀션을 투입하여 혼합시키고, 건조시켜서 분말 형태의 충진재를 제조하는 단계를 포함하는 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법.
- 청구항 9에 있어서,상기 혼합물을 제조하는 단계에서,상기 황토 물의 황토가 상기 천연 기본재에 신속하게 흡착되도록 하는 흡착용 촉매 물질을 더 투입하는 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법.
- 청구항 10에 있어서,상기 혼합물의 건조 이전에, 상기 천연 기본재에 흡착된 황토에 의하여 상기 천연 기본재가 염색되도록, 상기 혼합물을 숙성시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법.
- 청구항 10에 있어서,상기 흡착용 촉매 물질은 NaCl 또는 백반인 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법.
- 청구항 9에 있어서,상기 수지 에멀션은 전체 중량 대비 2 중량% 내지 30 중량%인 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법.
- 청구항 9에 있어서,상기 분말 형태의 충진재를 펠렛 형태로 가공하는 단계를 더 포함하는 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법.
- 청구항 9에 있어서,상기 혼합물을 제조하는 단계에서,상기 천연 기본재에 엉겨 붙어 상기 천연 기본재가 부유하는 것을 방지하는 천연 섬유 물질을 더 투입하는 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법.
- 청구항 15에 있어서,상기 천연 기본재는 왕겨, 코르크 또는 나무 칩을 포함하고,상기 천연 섬유 물질은 칡 찌꺼기 분쇄물, 아마, 황마 또는 야자열매 분쇄물을 포함하는 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법.
- 청구항 16에 있어서,상기 천연 기본재는 왕겨이며,상기 첨연 섬유 물질은 칡 찌꺼기 분쇄물이고,상기 건조된 혼합물에서,상기 왕겨는 40 내지 80 중량% 이며,상기 칡 찌꺼기 분쇄물은 10 내지 50 중량% 이며상기 황토는 30 내지 70 중량% 인 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법.
- 청구항 17에 있어서,상기 천연 기본재 또는 상기 천연 섬유 물질의 부패를 방지하도록, 상기 수지 에멸션과 함께 또는 상기 수지 에멀션 투입 이후에 액상의 항균물질을 더 투입하는 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법.
- 청구항 18에 있어서,상기 수지 에멀션은 수지 에멀션 원액 5 내지 50 중량%와 물 50 내지 95 중량%를 혼합하여 제조하며,상기 항균 물질은. 상기 혼합물 및 상기 천연 섬유 물질과 상기 수지 에멀션의 혼합액의 중량에 대하여 0.05% 중량 내지 0.2%의 중량의 비율로 혼합되는 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법.
- 청구항 9 내지 청구항 19 중 어느 한 항의 제조방법으로 제조된 바닥용 충진재.
Priority Applications (5)
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CA2751340A CA2751340C (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-03 | Filler material for a floor and method for producing filler material for a floor |
EP10738728.4A EP2395149B1 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-03 | Filler material for a floor, and method for producing filler material for a floor |
US13/148,290 US8951634B2 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-03 | Filler material for a floor, and method for producing filler material for a floor |
CN201080006683.1A CN102308047B (zh) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-03 | 用于人造草坪的填充材料以及用于人造草坪的填充材料的制造方法 |
US14/555,466 US9278463B2 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2014-11-26 | Filler material for a floor and method for producing filler material for a floor |
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KR10-2009-0009437 | 2009-02-05 | ||
KR20090009437 | 2009-02-05 | ||
KR10-2009-0014973 | 2009-02-23 | ||
KR20090014973A KR100906622B1 (ko) | 2009-02-05 | 2009-02-23 | 인조잔디용 충진재 |
KR1020090056686A KR101034315B1 (ko) | 2009-06-24 | 2009-06-24 | 인조잔디용 충진재 및 인조잔디 |
KR10-2009-0056686 | 2009-06-24 | ||
KR1020100007125A KR101139440B1 (ko) | 2010-01-26 | 2010-01-26 | 바닥용 충진재의 제조방법 및 인조잔디 |
KR10-2010-0007125 | 2010-01-26 |
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US13/148,290 A-371-Of-International US8951634B2 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-03 | Filler material for a floor, and method for producing filler material for a floor |
US14/555,466 Division US9278463B2 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2014-11-26 | Filler material for a floor and method for producing filler material for a floor |
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WO2010090444A2 true WO2010090444A2 (ko) | 2010-08-12 |
WO2010090444A3 WO2010090444A3 (ko) | 2010-11-04 |
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EP (1) | EP2395149B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN102308047B (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2751340C (ko) |
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CN109129791A (zh) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-04 | 大亚木业(江苏)有限公司 | 一种零甲醛刨花板的生产工艺 |
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CA2751340C (en) * | 2009-02-05 | 2015-05-26 | Kumryoung Co., Ltd. | Filler material for a floor and method for producing filler material for a floor |
IT1395627B1 (it) * | 2009-08-27 | 2012-10-16 | Nusca | Materiale di intasamento per manti in erba sintetica e manti in erba sintetica cosi' ottenuti |
ITPI20120099A1 (it) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-03-29 | Mar Project S R L | Materiale di intasamento perfezionato per manti in erba sintetica e manti ibridi sintetico-naturale e manti cosi' ottenuti |
JP6721209B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-15 | 2020-07-08 | 株式会社トークレー | 発塵抑制材、及び発塵抑制方法 |
EP3601658B1 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2023-01-25 | Brock USA, LLC | Infill for artificial turf system and manufacturing process |
US11021842B2 (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2021-06-01 | Brock Usa, Llc | Infill for artificial turf system |
KR101841220B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-22 | 주식회사 지에스케이 | 인조잔디 충진재의 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 인조잔디 충진재 |
CN113337161B (zh) * | 2021-05-28 | 2022-08-23 | 大茂环保新材料股份有限公司 | 一种包覆彩色弹性外层的木制颗粒及其用途 |
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DE10129151A1 (de) * | 2000-08-09 | 2002-02-21 | Henkel Kgaa | Wäßriges Klebstoffsystem, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung |
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CA2751340C (en) * | 2009-02-05 | 2015-05-26 | Kumryoung Co., Ltd. | Filler material for a floor and method for producing filler material for a floor |
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EP2395149A2 (en) | 2011-12-14 |
US8951634B2 (en) | 2015-02-10 |
EP2395149B1 (en) | 2018-04-11 |
WO2010090444A3 (ko) | 2010-11-04 |
EP2395149A4 (en) | 2016-10-19 |
TR201807791T4 (tr) | 2018-06-21 |
CA2751340C (en) | 2015-05-26 |
US20110287263A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
US9278463B2 (en) | 2016-03-08 |
CN102308047B (zh) | 2015-01-14 |
CN102308047A (zh) | 2012-01-04 |
US20150084226A1 (en) | 2015-03-26 |
CA2751340A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
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