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WO2010083708A1 - Inflatable light controller - Google Patents

Inflatable light controller Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010083708A1
WO2010083708A1 PCT/CN2009/075504 CN2009075504W WO2010083708A1 WO 2010083708 A1 WO2010083708 A1 WO 2010083708A1 CN 2009075504 W CN2009075504 W CN 2009075504W WO 2010083708 A1 WO2010083708 A1 WO 2010083708A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
airtight material
region
transparent
sheets
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/075504
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹建良
Original Assignee
Zou Jianliang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zou Jianliang filed Critical Zou Jianliang
Publication of WO2010083708A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010083708A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F21V3/02Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
    • F21V3/023Chinese lanterns; Balloons

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a light controller, commonly known as a light cover.
  • the light controller is widely used in the field of illumination, which controls the illumination by concentrating the light from the source to a specified direction.
  • the light controller used daily is usually shaped into a light-collecting surface, which has the disadvantages of high production cost, heavy weight and inconvenient storage and transportation.
  • the scattering type light controller can enlarge the light-emitting area of the light source, can create a softer lighting effect and produce a more obvious display effect; the scattering type light controller is often applied to the light quality.
  • lighting systems such as photography, videography, etc.
  • the current scattering type of light controller is usually manufactured by adding a scattering medium to the output light path of the light controller, and there are also disadvantages such as high production cost and troublesome installation.
  • the present invention provides an inflatable light controller that has significant advantages in production cost, weight, and storage and transportation volume.
  • the airtight material in the inflatable light controller provided by the present invention can be obtained at low cost, such as a plastic film, which has the advantages of light weight, easy processing, and the like; By electroplating, printing, embossing, etc., various airtight materials of low cost, light weight, high light reflectivity or high light transmittance can be obtained.
  • the processing technology for combining the two sheets of airtight material into an inflated cavity is mature, such as plastic film gas.
  • the inflated cavity processing process typically requires that the two sheets of hermetic material be flattened and the same in the flattened shape.
  • the folded airtight material maintains the characteristics that can be flattened, which can meet the requirements of the processing process of the inflatable cavity;
  • the extending direction of the edge of the hermetic material is unchanged, and the folded crease is usually present on one of the two sheets of airtight material evenly (including zero fold, ie, not folded). of.
  • the shape of the curved surface formed by the folded airtight material may be different from the shape of the curved surface formed by the airtight material not folded.
  • the airtight material may be spliced from a plurality of raw materials as long as the airtight material can be laid flat.
  • the light-transmitting region may be diffused light-transmitting, which can transmit softer light, or can meet the requirement of expanding the display area;
  • the region may be formed by using a scattering-transmissive material as a whole, a spliced scattering-type light-transmitting material, or a scattering layer on a transparent material.
  • an additional light reflecting layer is provided on the surface of the illuminating cavity outside the plenum chamber.
  • a common aluminized plastic film is highly reflective, but is still permeable to a small portion of the light, which can reduce such light loss and increase the reflectivity of the reflective zone.
  • an additional astigmatism layer is provided on the surface of the illuminating cavity in the reflective region.
  • the additional astigmatism layer is such that the surface of the reflective region within the plenum is scatter-reflective and is a means of softening the light emitted by the inflatable light controller of the present invention.
  • the same can be achieved by directly producing a scattering-reflective raw material.
  • the airtight material is provided with a transparent transparent area, and the transparent transparent area is matched with the light source, so that the light emitted by the light source can be shot smoothly.
  • the inside of the inflatable light controller provided by the present invention a component for mounting the light source may be disposed near the transparent transparent region; a mark indicating a position at which the light source is mounted may be disposed near the transparent transparent region, The indication mark may be multiple, and may be provided for selection. By selecting different positions for mounting the light source, the angle of light emitted by the light source into the inflation cavity may be adjusted, and the invention is adjusted. Provides the purpose of the lighting effect of the inflatable light controller.
  • the transparent light transmitting region is disposed near the scattering light transmitting region, and the transparent light transmitting region is offset from a central region of the scattering light transmitting region.
  • the light source itself which is mounted in the transparent light-transmissive region, is prevented from causing significant obstruction to light emitted through the scattered light-transmitting region.
  • one of the two sheets of airtight material is a light transmissive plastic film
  • the other of the two airtight materials is an aluminized plastic film.
  • a transparent plastic film matched with the light source is spliced on the aluminum-plated plastic film; or one of the two air-tight materials is a transparent light-transmissive plastic film, and the other two pieces of the air-tight material are It is a partially aluminized transparent plastic film, and the portion of the transparent plastic film that is not plated with aluminum is matched with the light source.
  • the present invention also provides an inflatable light controller comprising an inflation chamber, the inflation chamber being made of a piece of airtight material, the intermediate position of the airtight material being provided a crease, forming a two-part airtight material along the crease, and combining the edges of the two portions of the airtight material after folding to form the plenum; setting the two parts of the airtight material There are at least one reflective zone and at least one light transmissive zone, the reflective zone is reflective in the surface of the inflating cavity, and the transmissive zone is light transmissive.
  • the inflatable light controller provided by the present invention has a small volume and can be folded without being inflated, and the storage and transportation cost is low.
  • the inflatable light controller provided by the present invention is easy to install only when the inflation chamber is inflated, and is convenient to use; the inflatable light controller provided by the present invention can repeatedly use the drawing with the inflation/deflection accessory. Description
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of an inflatable light controller of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the gas-filled light controller of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the inflatable light controller of the present invention having an additional light reflecting layer
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the inflatable light controller of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a third embodiment of the inflatable light controller of the present invention. detailed description
  • the reflective region 1 is an aluminized plastic film, and the scattering transparent region 2 is provided with a scattering coating.
  • the reflective zone can also be made of other materials, such as a reflective layer on a transparent plastic film or a reflective material directly.
  • the light source 3 is placed on the transparent light-transmissive region 21, and light emitted by the light source 3 can pass through the transparent light-transmitting region 21 Enter the interior of the inflatable light controller of the present invention.
  • the light that is incident on the light-reflecting zone 1 is reflected and irradiated to the scattering
  • the light on the light zone 2 reveals the desired illumination effect outside of the inflatable light controller of the present invention.
  • a plurality of scales 211 are provided on the transparent light-transmissive region 21, and the light source 3 is mounted with reference to the scale 211 to adjust the light source 3
  • the angle of incidence, thereby adjusting the reflection angle of the reflective area 1, can further adjust the control effect of the inflatable light controller.
  • the reflective area 1 is provided with an additional light reflecting layer 11 on the surface of the outer surface of the inflating chamber to reduce the light loss that is transmitted through the reflecting area and to improve the light reflecting rate of the reflecting area.
  • the reflective zone 1 is provided with an additional astigmatism layer 12 on the surface of the inflatable chamber to soften the emitted light.
  • an inflation/deflation fitting 13 is provided on a piece of airtight material or at the junction of two sheets of airtight material.
  • the two pieces of airtight material after splicing can be flattened, and the two pieces of airtight material after splicing have the same shape after being laid flat; in the inflated state, two pieces of airtightness
  • the material bulges to form two opposite curved surfaces, and the reflective and light-transmissive regions are respectively located on the two curved surfaces.
  • the scattering transparent region 5 is a scattering transparent plastic film
  • the reflective region 4 is an aluminized plastic film.
  • a through hole is formed in the vicinity of the center of the reflective region 4, and a transparent plastic film which is combined with the reflective region 4 into a single piece, that is, the transparent transparent region 41, is spliced on the through hole.
  • the light source 6 is mounted on the transparent light transmitting region 41, and light emitted by the light source 6 can pass through the transparent light transmitting region 41.
  • the inside of the light controller of the present invention in the interior of the inflatable light controller of the present invention, the light that is incident on the light reflecting region 4 is reflected, and the light that is incident on the scattering light transmitting region 5 is exposed to the inflating of the present invention.
  • the desired lighting effect is produced outside the light controller.
  • the inflatable light controller of the present invention there are two pairs of straight folds 42 on the reflective zone 4, the folds 42 being expanded in the inflatable chamber.
  • the reflective zone 4 is formed into a curved surface having a larger volume.
  • FIG. 5 it is a third embodiment of the gas-filled light controller of the present invention, wherein the gas-filled cavity is made of a piece of airtight material, and the intermediate position of the airtight material is provided with a crease 7 , folding along the crease 7 to form a two-part airtight material, and combining the edges of the folded two-part airtight material to form an inflation cavity.
  • the two portions of the airtight material are provided with at least one reflective region 8 and at least one light transmissive region 9, and the surface of the reflective region 8 in the inflating chamber is reflective, and the transparent portion 9 is transparent.
  • the airtight material can be made of a light transmissive plastic film or a scattering light transmissive plastic film.
  • the airtight material in the portion where the reflective region 8 is located may be formed by the coating, pasting, or the like to form the light reflecting layer 81, and the incoming light is reflected and then transmitted through the light transmitting region 9.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

An inflatable light controller, includes an inflatable cavity, which is formed by combination of two pieces of soft airtight material of the same size along the edge of them. The two pieces of airtight material are expanded to form two facing curved surfaces after the inflatable cavity has been inflated. Reflective area(1), scattering and transmitting area(2) and transparent and transmitting area(21) are set on the two pieces of airtight material.

Description

说明书  Instruction manual
Title of Invention:一种充气式光线控制器 技术领域 Title of Invention: An Inflatable Light Controller
[1] 本发明涉及一种光线控制器, 俗称灯罩。  [1] The present invention relates to a light controller, commonly known as a light cover.
背景技术  Background technique
[2] 光线控制器被广泛应用于照明领域, 它使光源所发出的光线集中照射到指定的 方向, 从而控制了照明的效果。  [2] The light controller is widely used in the field of illumination, which controls the illumination by concentrating the light from the source to a specified direction.
[3] 日常使用的光线控制器通常是将硬质材料定型成集光曲面而成, 存在生产成本 高、 较重和不方便储运的不足。 [3] The light controller used daily is usually shaped into a light-collecting surface, which has the disadvantages of high production cost, heavy weight and inconvenient storage and transportation.
[4] 散射式的光线控制器则能使光源的发光面积扩大, 能营造较柔和的照明效果和 产生较明显的显示效果; 散射式光线控制器经常被应用于对光质有较高要求的 照明系统中, 例如摄影、 摄像等场合。 [4] The scattering type light controller can enlarge the light-emitting area of the light source, can create a softer lighting effect and produce a more obvious display effect; the scattering type light controller is often applied to the light quality. In lighting systems, such as photography, videography, etc.
[5] 目前的散射式的光线控制器通常釆用在光线控制器的输出光路上附加散射介质 的方式制造, 也存在生产成本较高、 安装麻烦等不足。 [5] The current scattering type of light controller is usually manufactured by adding a scattering medium to the output light path of the light controller, and there are also disadvantages such as high production cost and troublesome installation.
发明内容  Summary of the invention
[6] 本发明提供一种充气式光线控制器, 在生产成本、 重量和储运体积上有明显的 优势。  [6] The present invention provides an inflatable light controller that has significant advantages in production cost, weight, and storage and transportation volume.
[7] 本发明提供的充气式光线控制器包括一个由二片气密性材料沿边缘结合而成的 充气腔体, 所述二片气密性材料是柔软的, 在所述充气腔体被充气后, 所述二 片气密性材料鼓起而形成二个相向的曲面; 在所述二片气密性材料上设有至少 一个反光区和至少一个透光区, 在所述充气腔体内部, 射到所述反光区的光线 将被反射, 光线最终只能由所述透光区射出, 起到控制光线的作用。  [7] The inflatable light controller provided by the present invention comprises an inflating cavity formed by combining two sheets of airtight material along an edge, the two sheets of airtight material being soft, in which the inflated cavity is After inflation, the two sheets of airtight material bulge to form two opposite curved surfaces; at least one reflective zone and at least one light transmissive zone are disposed on the two sheets of airtight material, in the inflatable cavity Internally, the light that hits the reflective area will be reflected, and the light will eventually be emitted only from the light-transmitting area to control the light.
[8] 在本发明提供的充气式光线控制器中的所述气密性材料是可以被低成本地获得 的, 例如塑料薄膜, 具有重量轻、 易加工等优点; 而通过调色、 复合、 电镀、 印刷、 压纹等方式, 可以获得各种低成本、 重量轻、 高反光率或高透光率的所 述气密性材料。  [8] The airtight material in the inflatable light controller provided by the present invention can be obtained at low cost, such as a plastic film, which has the advantages of light weight, easy processing, and the like; By electroplating, printing, embossing, etc., various airtight materials of low cost, light weight, high light reflectivity or high light transmittance can be obtained.
[9] 将所述二片气密性材料结合成充气腔体的加工工艺是成熟的, 例如塑料薄膜气 球的生产方法。 所述充气腔体加工工艺在流水式生产吋通常要求所述二片气密 性材料是可以被铺平的而且在被铺平吋的形状是相同的。 [9] The processing technology for combining the two sheets of airtight material into an inflated cavity is mature, such as plastic film gas. The method of production of the ball. The inflated cavity processing process typically requires that the two sheets of hermetic material be flattened and the same in the flattened shape.
[10] 在所述的气密性材料上可以有直线的折叠, 折叠后的所述气密性材料保持可以 被铺平的特性, 可以满足所述充气腔体加工工艺的要求; 为保证所述气密性材 料的边缘的延展方向不变, 所述折叠的折痕通常是偶数次 (包括零次折叠, 即 不折叠) 地出现在所述二片气密性材料之中的其中一片上的。 在所述充气腔体 充气后, 有折叠的所述气密性材料形成的曲面的形状与没有折叠的所述气密性 材料形成的曲面的形状会有差异。  [10] There may be a straight fold on the airtight material, and the folded airtight material maintains the characteristics that can be flattened, which can meet the requirements of the processing process of the inflatable cavity; The extending direction of the edge of the hermetic material is unchanged, and the folded crease is usually present on one of the two sheets of airtight material evenly (including zero fold, ie, not folded). of. After the inflation chamber is inflated, the shape of the curved surface formed by the folded airtight material may be different from the shape of the curved surface formed by the airtight material not folded.
[11] 可以理解, 只要保持所述气密性材料可以被铺平, 所述气密性材料可以是由若 干片原材料拼接而成的。  [11] It can be understood that the airtight material may be spliced from a plurality of raw materials as long as the airtight material can be laid flat.
[12] 在本发明提供的充气式光线控制器中, 所述透光区可以是散射式透光的, 可以 透出较柔和的光线, 或者可以满足扩大显示面积的需要; 所述散射透光区可以 通过整体使用散射式透光的材料、 拼接散射式透光的材料或者在透明的材料上 附加散射层等方式形成。  [12] In the gas-filled light controller provided by the present invention, the light-transmitting region may be diffused light-transmitting, which can transmit softer light, or can meet the requirement of expanding the display area; The region may be formed by using a scattering-transmissive material as a whole, a spliced scattering-type light-transmitting material, or a scattering layer on a transparent material.
[13] 在本发明提供的充气式光线控制器中, 在所述反光区在所述充气腔体外的表面 设有附加反光层。 常见的镀铝塑料薄膜是高反光的, 但是仍有被小部分光线可 以透过, 所述附加反光层可以减少这种光线损失, 提高所述反光区的反光率。  [13] In the gas-filled light controller of the present invention, an additional light reflecting layer is provided on the surface of the illuminating cavity outside the plenum chamber. A common aluminized plastic film is highly reflective, but is still permeable to a small portion of the light, which can reduce such light loss and increase the reflectivity of the reflective zone.
[14] 在本发明提供的充气式光线控制器中, 在所述反光区在所述充气腔体内的表面 设有附加散光层。 所述附加散光层使所述反光区在所述充气腔体内的表面是散 射式反光的, 也是使本发明提供的充气式光线控制器发出的光线更加柔和的一 种方式。 当然, 也可以通过直接生产散射式反光的原材料的方式达到同样的目 的。  [14] In the gas-filled light controller of the present invention, an additional astigmatism layer is provided on the surface of the illuminating cavity in the reflective region. The additional astigmatism layer is such that the surface of the reflective region within the plenum is scatter-reflective and is a means of softening the light emitted by the inflatable light controller of the present invention. Of course, the same can be achieved by directly producing a scattering-reflective raw material.
[15] 在本发明提供的充气式光线控制器中, 所述气密性材料上设有透明透光区, 所 述透明透光区与光源相匹配, 使所述光源发出的光线可以顺利射入本发明提供 的充气式光线控制器内部; 可以在所述透明透光区附近设置安装所述光源的部 件; 可以在所述透明透光区附近设置指示安装所述光源的位置的标志, 所述指 示标志可以是多个的, 可以提供给选择, 通过选择不同的安装所述光源的位置 , 可以调节由所述光源发出的光线射入所述充气腔体的角度, 达到调节本发明 提供的充气式光线控制器的照明效果的目的。 [15] In the inflatable light controller provided by the present invention, the airtight material is provided with a transparent transparent area, and the transparent transparent area is matched with the light source, so that the light emitted by the light source can be shot smoothly. The inside of the inflatable light controller provided by the present invention; a component for mounting the light source may be disposed near the transparent transparent region; a mark indicating a position at which the light source is mounted may be disposed near the transparent transparent region, The indication mark may be multiple, and may be provided for selection. By selecting different positions for mounting the light source, the angle of light emitted by the light source into the inflation cavity may be adjusted, and the invention is adjusted. Provides the purpose of the lighting effect of the inflatable light controller.
[16] 在本发明提供的充气式光线控制器中, 所述透明透光区被设置在所述散射透光 区附近, 而且所述透明透光区偏离所述散射透光区的中央区域, 以避免被安装 在所述透明透光区的所述光源本身对通过所述散射透光区发出的光线造成明显 的遮 ί当。  [16] In the inflatable light controller provided by the present invention, the transparent light transmitting region is disposed near the scattering light transmitting region, and the transparent light transmitting region is offset from a central region of the scattering light transmitting region. The light source itself, which is mounted in the transparent light-transmissive region, is prevented from causing significant obstruction to light emitted through the scattered light-transmitting region.
[17] 在本发明提供的充气式光线控制器中, 所述二片气密性材料的其中一片是散射 透光的塑料薄膜, 所述二片气密性材料的另外一片是镀铝塑料薄膜, 而在镀铝 塑料薄膜上拼接有与光源匹配的透明塑料薄膜; 或者, 所述二片气密性材料的 其中一片是散射透光的塑料薄膜, 所述二片气密性材料的另外一片是局部镀铝 的透明塑料薄膜, 而所述透明塑料薄膜上未被镀铝的部分与光源相匹配。  [17] In the inflatable light controller provided by the present invention, one of the two sheets of airtight material is a light transmissive plastic film, and the other of the two airtight materials is an aluminized plastic film. And a transparent plastic film matched with the light source is spliced on the aluminum-plated plastic film; or one of the two air-tight materials is a transparent light-transmissive plastic film, and the other two pieces of the air-tight material are It is a partially aluminized transparent plastic film, and the portion of the transparent plastic film that is not plated with aluminum is matched with the light source.
[18] 另一方面, 本发明还提供一种充气式光线控制器, 包括一个充气腔体, 所述充 气腔体由一片气密性材料制成, 所述气密性材料的中间位置设有折痕, 沿所述 折痕折叠形成两部分气密性材料, 并将折叠后所述两部分气密性材料的边缘结 合形成所述充气腔体; 在所述两部分气密性材料上设有相对的至少一个反光区 和至少一个透光区, 所述反光区在所述充气腔体内的表面是反光的, 而所述透 光区是透光的。  [18] In another aspect, the present invention also provides an inflatable light controller comprising an inflation chamber, the inflation chamber being made of a piece of airtight material, the intermediate position of the airtight material being provided a crease, forming a two-part airtight material along the crease, and combining the edges of the two portions of the airtight material after folding to form the plenum; setting the two parts of the airtight material There are at least one reflective zone and at least one light transmissive zone, the reflective zone is reflective in the surface of the inflating cavity, and the transmissive zone is light transmissive.
[19] 本发明提供的充气式光线控制器在不充气吋体积很小而且可以被折叠, 储运成 本很低。  [19] The inflatable light controller provided by the present invention has a small volume and can be folded without being inflated, and the storage and transportation cost is low.
[20] 本发明提供的充气式光线控制器在只需对所述充气腔体进行充气即完成安装, 使用方便; 结合充气 /泄气配件, 本发明提供的充气式光线控制器可以反复使用 附图说明  [20] The inflatable light controller provided by the present invention is easy to install only when the inflation chamber is inflated, and is convenient to use; the inflatable light controller provided by the present invention can repeatedly use the drawing with the inflation/deflection accessory. Description
[21] 下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明, 附图中:  [21] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
[22] 图 1是本发明的充气式光线控制器第一实施例的示意图;  1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of an inflatable light controller of the present invention;
[23] 图 2是本发明的充气式光线控制器第一实施例的剖视示意图;  2 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the gas-filled light controller of the present invention;
[24] 图 3是本发明的充气式光线控制器具有附加反光层的示意图;  Figure 3 is a schematic view of the inflatable light controller of the present invention having an additional light reflecting layer;
[25] 图 4是本发明的充气式光线控制器第二实施例的示意图;  Figure 4 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the inflatable light controller of the present invention;
[26] 图 5是本发明的充气式光线控制器第三实施例的示意图。 具体实施方式 Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a third embodiment of the inflatable light controller of the present invention. detailed description
[27] 如图 1、 2所示, 在本发明的充气式光线控制器的第一实施例中, 所述反光区 1 是镀铝塑料薄膜, 所述散射透光区 2是附加了散射涂层的透明塑料薄膜, 所述透 明透光区 21是没有附加散射涂层 22的透明塑料薄膜。 可以理解的, 反光区还可 以釆用其他的材料做成, 例如在透明塑料薄膜上附加反光层或者直接釆用反光 材料做成。  [27] As shown in FIG. 1 and 2, in the first embodiment of the gas-filled light controller of the present invention, the reflective region 1 is an aluminized plastic film, and the scattering transparent region 2 is provided with a scattering coating. A transparent plastic film of the layer, the transparent light transmissive region 21 being a transparent plastic film without the additional scattering coating 22. It is to be understood that the reflective zone can also be made of other materials, such as a reflective layer on a transparent plastic film or a reflective material directly.
[28] 在本发明的充气式光线控制器的第一实施例中, 光源 3被放置在所述透明透光 区 21上, 由所述光源 3发出的光线可以通过所述透明透光区 21进入本发明的充气 式光线控制器的内部。  In a first embodiment of the gas-filled light controller of the present invention, the light source 3 is placed on the transparent light-transmissive region 21, and light emitted by the light source 3 can pass through the transparent light-transmitting region 21 Enter the interior of the inflatable light controller of the present invention.
[29] 在本发明的充气式光线控制器的第一实施例中, 在本发明的充气式光线控制器 的内部, 照射到所述反光区 1的光线被反射, 而照射到所述散射透光区 2上的光 线透出本发明的充气式光线控制器外产生所需照明效果。  In a first embodiment of the gas-filled light controller of the present invention, in the interior of the gas-filled light controller of the present invention, the light that is incident on the light-reflecting zone 1 is reflected and irradiated to the scattering The light on the light zone 2 reveals the desired illumination effect outside of the inflatable light controller of the present invention.
[30] 在本发明的充气式光线控制器的第一实施例中, 在所述透明透光区 21上设有若 干刻度 211, 参照所述刻度 211安装所述光源 3, 来调整光源 3的入射角度, 从而 调整反光区 1的反射角度, 进而可以调节本充气式光线控制器的控制效果。  [30] In the first embodiment of the gas-filled light controller of the present invention, a plurality of scales 211 are provided on the transparent light-transmissive region 21, and the light source 3 is mounted with reference to the scale 211 to adjust the light source 3 The angle of incidence, thereby adjusting the reflection angle of the reflective area 1, can further adjust the control effect of the inflatable light controller.
[31] 可以选择的, 如图 3所示, 反光区 1在充气腔体外的表面设有附加反光层 11, 可 以减少透出反光区的光线损失, 提高所述反光区的反光率。 反光区 1在充气腔体 内的表面设有附加散光层 12, 使发出的光线更加柔和。  [31] Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 3, the reflective area 1 is provided with an additional light reflecting layer 11 on the surface of the outer surface of the inflating chamber to reduce the light loss that is transmitted through the reflecting area and to improve the light reflecting rate of the reflecting area. The reflective zone 1 is provided with an additional astigmatism layer 12 on the surface of the inflatable chamber to soften the emitted light.
[32] 进一步的, 在一片气密性材料上或两片气密性材料的交界处设有充气 /泄气配 件 13。 在泄气状态, 拼接后的二片气密性材料都是可以被铺平的, 而且拼接后 的二片气密性材料在被铺平吋具有相同的形状; 在充气状态, 二片气密性材料 鼓起而形成二个相向的曲面, 反光区和透光区分别位于两个曲面。  [32] Further, an inflation/deflation fitting 13 is provided on a piece of airtight material or at the junction of two sheets of airtight material. In the deflated state, the two pieces of airtight material after splicing can be flattened, and the two pieces of airtight material after splicing have the same shape after being laid flat; in the inflated state, two pieces of airtightness The material bulges to form two opposite curved surfaces, and the reflective and light-transmissive regions are respectively located on the two curved surfaces.
[33] 如图 4所示, 在本发明的充气式光线控制器的第二实施例中, 所述散射透光区 5 是散射透光塑料薄膜, 所述反光区 4是镀铝塑料薄膜, 在所述反光区 4的中央附 近位置有一通孔, 而在所述通孔上拼接有与所述反光区 4结合成为一片的透明塑 料薄膜, 即所述透明透光区 41。  As shown in FIG. 4, in the second embodiment of the gas-filled light controller of the present invention, the scattering transparent region 5 is a scattering transparent plastic film, and the reflective region 4 is an aluminized plastic film. A through hole is formed in the vicinity of the center of the reflective region 4, and a transparent plastic film which is combined with the reflective region 4 into a single piece, that is, the transparent transparent region 41, is spliced on the through hole.
[34] 在本发明的充气式光线控制器的第二实施例中, 光源 6被安装在所述透明透光 区 41上, 由所述光源 6发出的光线可以通过所述透明透光区 41进入本发明的充气 式光线控制器的内部; 在本发明的充气式光线控制器的内部, 照射到所述反光 区 4的光线被反射, 而照射到所述散射透光区 5上的光线透出本发明的充气式光 线控制器外产生所需照明效果。 In a second embodiment of the inflatable light controller of the present invention, the light source 6 is mounted on the transparent light transmitting region 41, and light emitted by the light source 6 can pass through the transparent light transmitting region 41. Into the inflation of the present invention The inside of the light controller of the present invention; in the interior of the inflatable light controller of the present invention, the light that is incident on the light reflecting region 4 is reflected, and the light that is incident on the scattering light transmitting region 5 is exposed to the inflating of the present invention. The desired lighting effect is produced outside the light controller.
[35] 在本发明的充气式光线控制器的第二实施例中, 在所述反光区 4上有二对直线 的折叠 42, 所述折叠 42在所述充气腔体充气吋被撑开, 使所述反光区 4形成容积 更大的曲面。 [35] In a second embodiment of the inflatable light controller of the present invention, there are two pairs of straight folds 42 on the reflective zone 4, the folds 42 being expanded in the inflatable chamber. The reflective zone 4 is formed into a curved surface having a larger volume.
[36] 如图 5所示, 是本发明的充气式光线控制器的第三实施例, 其中, 充气腔体由 一片气密性材料制成, 气密性材料的中间位置设有折痕 7, 沿折痕 7折叠形成两 部分气密性材料, 并将折叠后两部分气密性材料的边缘结合形成充气腔体。 在 该两部分气密性材料上设有相对的至少一个反光区 8和至少一个透光区 9, 反光 区 8在充气腔体内的表面是反光的, 而透光区 9是透光的。  [36] As shown in FIG. 5, it is a third embodiment of the gas-filled light controller of the present invention, wherein the gas-filled cavity is made of a piece of airtight material, and the intermediate position of the airtight material is provided with a crease 7 , folding along the crease 7 to form a two-part airtight material, and combining the edges of the folded two-part airtight material to form an inflation cavity. The two portions of the airtight material are provided with at least one reflective region 8 and at least one light transmissive region 9, and the surface of the reflective region 8 in the inflating chamber is reflective, and the transparent portion 9 is transparent.
[37] 其中, 该气密性材料可以釆用透光塑料薄膜或散射透光塑料薄膜做成。 在反光 区 8所在部分的气密性材料可以通过涂上、 贴上等方法形成反光层 81, 对进入的 光线进行反射, 再透过透光区 9射出。  [37] wherein the airtight material can be made of a light transmissive plastic film or a scattering light transmissive plastic film. The airtight material in the portion where the reflective region 8 is located may be formed by the coating, pasting, or the like to form the light reflecting layer 81, and the incoming light is reflected and then transmitted through the light transmitting region 9.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[Claim 1] 一种充气式光线控制器, 其特征在于: 包括一个充气腔体, 所述 充气腔体是由二片气密性材料沿边缘结合而成的,  [Claim 1] An inflatable light controller, comprising: an inflating cavity, wherein the inflating cavity is formed by combining two sheets of airtight material along an edge.
所述二片气密性材料都是可以被铺平的, 而且所述二片气密性材 料在被铺平吋具有相同的形状;  The two sheets of airtight material can be flattened, and the two sheets of airtight material have the same shape after being laid flat;
在所述二片气密性材料上可以若干条直线的折叠, 而折叠后的所 述二片气密性材料都是可以被铺平的, 而且折叠后的所述二片气 密性材料在被铺平吋具有相同的形状的;  The two sheets of airtight material may be folded in a plurality of straight lines, and the folded two sheets of airtight material may be flattened, and the folded two sheets of airtight material are Being flattened and having the same shape;
所述二片气密性材料可以是由若干片原料拼接而成的, 拼接后的 所述二片气密性材料都是可以被铺平的, 而且拼接后的所述二片 气密性材料在被铺平吋具有相同的形状;  The two sheets of airtight material may be spliced from a plurality of pieces of raw materials, and the two pieces of airtight material after splicing may be flattened, and the two pieces of airtight material after splicing Having the same shape when being flattened;
在所述二片气密性材料上设有相对的至少一个反光区和至少一个 透光区, 所述反光区在所述充气腔体内的表面是反光的, 而所述 透光区是透光的。  Providing at least one reflective region and at least one light transmissive region on the two sheets of airtight material, the surface of the reflective region in the inflating chamber is reflective, and the transparent region is transparent of.
[Claim 2] 如权利要求 1所述的充气式光线控制器, 其特征在于: 所述反光区 是附有反光金属层的塑料薄膜。  [Claim 2] The gas-filled light controller according to claim 1, wherein: the reflective region is a plastic film with a reflective metal layer.
[Claim 3] 如权利要求 1或 2所述的充气式光线控制器, 其特征在于: 至少一 个所述透光区是透明透光区, 或者至少一个所述透光区是散射透 光区。 [Claim 3] The gas-filled light controller according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: at least one of the light transmitting regions is a transparent light transmitting region, or at least one of the light transmitting regions is a scattering light transmitting region.
[Claim 4] 如权利要求 1或 2所述的充气式光线控制器, 其特征在于: 所述透 光区包括透明透光区和散射透光区, 所述透明透光区设置在所述 散射透光区附近, 而所述透明透光区是偏离所述散射透光区的中 心位置的。  [Claim 4] The inflatable light controller according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the light transmitting region includes a transparent light transmitting region and a scattering light transmitting region, and the transparent light transmitting region is disposed at the scattering Near the light transmitting region, the transparent light transmitting region is offset from a center position of the scattering light transmitting region.
[Claim 5] 如权利要求 4所述的充气式光线控制器, 其特征在于: 所述透明透 光区的形状与所配合的光源的光输出面的形状相接近; 或者, 在 所述透明透光区附近设有用于安装所述光源的部件或者是指示安 装所述光源的位置的标志。  [Claim 5] The gas-filled light controller according to claim 4, wherein: the transparent transparent region has a shape close to a shape of a light output surface of the matched light source; or, in the transparent transparent A member for mounting the light source or a mark indicating a position at which the light source is mounted is provided in the vicinity of the light zone.
[Claim 6] 如权利要求 4所述的充气式光线控制器, 其特征在于: 所述二片气 密性材料的其中一片的整体是一个所述散射透光区, 而在所述二 片气密性材料的另外一片上设有所述反光区和所述透明透光区。 [Claim 6] The inflatable light controller according to claim 4, wherein: the two pieces of gas One of the sheets of the dense material is a scattering light transmission region, and the reflective region and the transparent light transmitting region are provided on the other of the two sheets of the airtight material.
[Claim 7] 如权利要求 1或 2所述的充气式光线控制器, 其特征在于: 在所述 反光区在所述充气腔体外的表面设有附加反光层。  [Claim 7] The gas-filled light controller according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: an additional light reflecting layer is provided on a surface of the light-reflecting region outside the body of the gas-filling chamber.
[Claim 8] 如权利要求 1或 2所述的充气式光线控制器, 其特征在于: 所述反 光区在所述充气腔体内的表面是散射式反光面。 [Claim 8] The gas-filled light controller according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the surface of the reflective region in the inflation chamber is a scattering type reflecting surface.
[Claim 9] 一种充气式光线控制器, 其特征在于, 包括一个充气腔体, 所述 充气腔体由二片气密性材料沿边缘结合而成, 所述气密性材料为 一片整体原料或多片原料拼接而成; [Claim 9] An inflatable light controller, comprising: an inflation chamber, wherein the inflation chamber is formed by combining two sheets of airtight material along an edge, and the airtight material is a whole material. Or a plurality of pieces of raw materials are spliced together;
在所述二片气密性材料上设有相对的至少一个反光区和至少一个 透光区, 所述反光区在所述充气腔体内的表面是反光的, 而所述 透光区是透光的。  Providing at least one reflective region and at least one light transmissive region on the two sheets of airtight material, the surface of the reflective region in the inflating chamber is reflective, and the transparent region is transparent of.
[Claim 10] 根据权利要求 9所述的充气式光线控制器, 其特征在于, 一片所述 气密性材料上或两片所述气密性材料的交界处设有充气 /泄气配件 ; 在泄气状态, 拼接后的所述二片气密性材料都是可以被铺平的 , 而且拼接后的所述二片气密性材料在被铺平吋具有相同的形状 ; 在充气状态, 所述二片气密性材料鼓起而形成二个相向的曲面 , 所述反光区和透光区分别位于所述两个曲面。  [Claim 10] The inflatable light controller according to claim 9, wherein one piece of the airtight material or two sheets of the airtight material is provided with an inflation/deflection fitting; In the state, the two pieces of the airtight material after the splicing are all flattened, and the two pieces of the airtight material after splicing have the same shape in the flattened raft; in the inflated state, the two The sheet airtight material bulges to form two opposite curved surfaces, and the reflective region and the light transmitting region are respectively located on the two curved surfaces.
[Claim 11] 一种充气式光线控制器, 其特征在于, 包括一个充气腔体, 所述 充气腔体由一片气密性材料制成, 所述气密性材料的中间位置设 有折痕, 沿所述折痕折叠形成两部分气密性材料, 并将折叠后所 述两部分气密性材料的边缘结合形成所述充气腔体;  [Claim 11] An inflatable light controller, comprising: an inflation chamber, the inflation chamber is made of a piece of airtight material, and a crease is provided at an intermediate position of the airtight material. Forming a two-part airtight material along the fold, and combining the edges of the two portions of the airtight material after folding to form the gas-filled cavity;
在所述二片气密性材料上设有相对的至少一个反光区和至少一个 透光区, 所述反光区在所述充气腔体内的表面是反光的, 而所述 透光区是透光的。  Providing at least one reflective region and at least one light transmissive region on the two sheets of airtight material, the surface of the reflective region in the inflating chamber is reflective, and the transparent region is transparent of.
PCT/CN2009/075504 2009-01-22 2009-12-11 Inflatable light controller WO2010083708A1 (en)

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