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WO2010051774A1 - Cell management method and system - Google Patents

Cell management method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010051774A1
WO2010051774A1 PCT/CN2009/074852 CN2009074852W WO2010051774A1 WO 2010051774 A1 WO2010051774 A1 WO 2010051774A1 CN 2009074852 W CN2009074852 W CN 2009074852W WO 2010051774 A1 WO2010051774 A1 WO 2010051774A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
icic
identifier value
value
cell
identifier
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/074852
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹兰
华琳
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2010051774A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010051774A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a cell management method and system. Background technique
  • the physical layer of the LTE (Long Term Evolution) system uses OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) technology, and all available frequency bands can be used in each cell.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • the cell edge signal is relatively weak. Therefore, the user at the cell edge needs a large transmission power, which causes a large interference to the neighboring cell.
  • the cell edge user is closer to the neighboring cell. It is also more susceptible to uplink and downlink interference from neighboring users and base stations. If the neighboring cell uses the same frequency band, it will cause large inter-cell interference at the cell edge.
  • the LTE protocol For pilot and control channels, the LTE protocol performs inter-cell interference randomization by using different codewords, so inter-cell interference has little effect on the pilot and control channels. However, for shared channels, it is necessary to reduce inter-cell interference and improve system performance by coordinating time-frequency resources and power control used by inter-cell edge users.
  • ICIC Inter Cell Interference Coordination
  • a cell management method includes:
  • An inter-cell interference coordination ICIC identification value is set, the ICIC identification value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be executed, and a message including the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value is sent to the element management system (EMS).
  • EMS element management system
  • Another aspect of the present invention also provides a cell management method, including:
  • the ICIC identification value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed;
  • the saved ICIC identification value is modified according to the ICIC identification value.
  • Another aspect of the present invention also provides a cell management method, including:
  • Whether or not to perform ICIC is determined based on the ICIC identification value.
  • Another aspect of the present invention also provides a network management system, including:
  • An identifier value setting unit configured to set an inter-cell interference coordination ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be executed;
  • a message sending unit configured to send, after the identifier value setting unit completes setting the ICIC identifier value, a message including the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value to the network element management system EMS. .
  • Another aspect of the present invention also provides a network element management system, including:
  • a message receiving unit configured to receive a message that is sent by the network management system NMS and includes an ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed;
  • an identifier value modifying unit configured to modify the saved ICIC identifier value according to the ICIC identifier value received by the message receiving unit.
  • Another aspect of the present invention also provides an evolved base station, including:
  • a message receiving unit configured to receive a message including an ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed;
  • a determining unit configured to determine whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identification value received by the message receiving unit.
  • a cell management system including a network management system, a network element management system, and an evolved base station; and the network management system and the network element management system are connected through a northbound interface;
  • the network management system is configured to set an inter-cell interference coordination identifier value, and send a message including the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value to the network element management system;
  • the network element management system is configured to receive ICIC identifier value information sent by the network management system NMS, and according to The information modifies the saved inter-cell interference coordination identifier value;
  • the evolved base station is configured to receive a message that is sent by the network element management system EMS and that includes an ICIC identifier value, and determine whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identifier value.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a cell management method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of an identification value setting unit of a network management system in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network element management system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another network element management system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an evolved base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another evolved base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell management system according to another embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a cell management method and system, specifically As described below.
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic flowchart of a cell management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the cell management method may include the following content.
  • Step 101 Set an ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be executed.
  • Step 102 Send a message including the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value to an EMS (Element Management System).
  • EMS Event Management System
  • the embodiment of the present invention implements unified management of inter-cell interference coordination by setting whether to indicate that the evolved base station is allowed to perform the ICIC identity value of the ICIC and transmitting it to the EMS.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a cell management method.
  • the cell management method may include the following content.
  • Step 201 Receive, by the NMS (Network Management System), a message that includes an ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed;
  • NMS Network Management System
  • Step 202 Modify the saved ICIC identification value according to the ICIC identification value.
  • the ICIC identification value sent by the NMS is received, and the saved ICIC identification value is modified, thereby implementing unified management of inter-cell interference coordination.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a cell management method.
  • the cell management method may include the following content.
  • Step 301 Receive a message including an ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed.
  • Step 302 Determine whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identifier value.
  • an ICIC identifier is first added between adjacent cell relationships, and the identifiers may be classified into two types according to different identifier locations: in the 3GPP E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) network. IOC (Information Object Class) in the resource model The first ICIC identifier added in the EUtranRelation, or the second ICIC identifier added in the NRT (Neighbor Relation Table).
  • IOC Information Object Class
  • an identifier value is set for the ICIC identifier, and the ICIC identifier has two values for indicating whether to perform ICIC.
  • the two values of the ICIC identifier can be set to TRUE (true) and FALSE (false;), for example, mode one: TRUE indicates that ICIC is allowed to be executed between the cells, and FALSE indicates that ICIC is not allowed to be executed between the cells.
  • TRUE means that ICIC is not allowed to be executed between the cells
  • FALSE means that ICIC can be executed between the cells.
  • the method is used as an example; the NMS sets the ICIC identifier value; the ICIC identifier value is notified to the EMS, and the EMS notifies the evolved base station of the ICIC identifier value, and the evolved base station determines the identifier according to the ICIC identifier. Whether you need to implement ICIC.
  • the two values of the ICIC identifier may be set to 1 and 0, respectively, and 1 indicates ICI is performed between the cells, 0 means that ICIC is not allowed to be executed between the cells, and vice versa.
  • the network management system sets the identifier value of the inter-cell interference coordination identifier, and sends the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value to the network element management system; the network element management system receives the network management system to send The ICIC identifier value, the stored ICIC identifier value is modified, and the message containing the ICIC identifier value is sent to the evolved base station, and the evolved base station determines whether to perform the ICIC according to the ICIC identifier value in the message;
  • the meta-side refines the centralized network management to inter-cell interference coordination at the cell level.
  • the embodiment of the present invention manages a network element by using a network, where the network includes two entities: an NMS and an EMS, where the NMS is used to complete the ITU Telecommunications Network (International Telecommunications Union Telecommunication Management Network)
  • the network management layer (NML) function provides network-oriented operation management functions.
  • the EMS is used to complete the element management layer (EML) function in the ITU TMN, that is, to complete device-oriented operation and maintenance.
  • the interface between the NMS and the EMS is called the Itf-N interface (Interface-N interface, that is, the northbound interface).
  • IRPs integrated reference points
  • IRPs integration Reference Point
  • basic configuration management IRP batch configuration management IRP
  • notification IRP notification IRP
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cell management method may include the following content.
  • Step 401 Add an ICIC identifier.
  • the NMS adds a first ICIC identifier in the IOC EUtranRelation in the 3GPP E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) network resource model.
  • a first ICIC identifier in the IOC EUtranRelation in the 3GPP E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) network resource model.
  • an attribute field may be added in the IOC EUtranRelation, and the attribute field is used as the attribute field.
  • First ICIC logo Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • the first ICIC identifier is used to identify whether to allow ICIC between cells, and the attribute field may be isICICAllowed, and the first ICIC identifier may have two values, for example, TRUE respectively. (true) or FALSE (false); TRUE indicates that ICIC is allowed to be performed between the cells, FALSE indicates that ICIC is not allowed in the adjacent interval, and vice versa.
  • the two values of the first ICIC identifier may be set to 1 and 0 respectively, where 1 indicates that ICIC is allowed to be performed between the cells, and 0 indicates that the small IC is not allowed.
  • Interval execution ICIC the format of the isICICAllowed attribute field is as shown in Table 1:
  • the support ICIC in Table 1 represents whether isICICAllowed indicates support for ICIC management; readability indicates whether the content of the isICICAllowed attribute field is readable; writability indicates whether the content of the isICICAllowed attribute field can be modified; M in the table represents The isICICAllowed attribute field must have a corresponding byte. This step only needs to be performed once. In the subsequent ICIC identification value setting process, only the added identifiers need to be set.
  • Step 402 Set an ICIC identifier value.
  • the NMS sets the first ICIC identification value; the NMS can collect the inter-cell edge information through the EMS, analyze the edge information, and determine whether the ICIC needs to be performed on the small area according to the analysis result.
  • the NMS may also determine whether it is necessary to perform ICIC between cells according to an operation instruction of a network administrator.
  • a method for setting an ICIC value by other NMSs that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art can be included in the scope of the present invention, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first ICIC identification value is set to TRUE
  • the NMS determines that ICIC is not required between cells, and sets the first ICIC flag value to FALSE, and vice versa. In another embodiment of the present invention, if the NMS determines that ICIC needs to be performed between cells, the first ICIC identifier value is set to 1; if the NMS determines that ICIC is not required between cells, the first ICIC identifier value is set to 0. , step 403, notifying the EMS of the identifier value;
  • the NMS sends the first ICIC identifier value between the corresponding cells to the EMS through the IRP interface message with the EMS.
  • the NMS can send the identifier value in the configuration data and send it through the configuration management IRP interface message.
  • Step 404 The EMS modifies the stored ICIC identifier value.
  • the EMS receives the first ICIC identification value sent by the NMS, and according to the identification value, modifies the ICIC identification value stored in itself.
  • Step 405 The EMS reports the modification result of the ICIC identifier value to the NMS.
  • the EMS reports the modification result of the modified ICIC identification value to the NMS in step 404, the modified node This includes modifying the success or modifying the failure information.
  • Step 406 The evolved base station determines whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identifier.
  • the EMS sends the first ICIC identifier value to the evolved base station, and after the evolved base station receives the first ICIC identifier value, if the first ICIC identifier value is TRUE, it indicates that the evolved base station is allowed to perform ICIC, if the first The ICIC identification value is FALSE, which means that the evolved base station is not allowed to perform ICIC, and vice versa.
  • the first ICIC identifier value is 1, it indicates that the evolved base station is allowed to perform ICIC; if the first ICIC identifier value is 0, it indicates that the evolved base station is not allowed to perform ICIC, and vice versa.
  • step 405 and step 406 may be reversed or may be performed simultaneously.
  • the NMS first adds an ICIC identifier between adjacent cells and sets an identifier value for the ICIC identifier; the NMS notifies the EMS of the ICIC identifier value, and the EMS is modified according to the notification of the NMS.
  • the ICIC identifier value in the EMS is sent to the evolved base station, and the evolved base station performs ICIC between the corresponding cells according to the ICIC identifier value.
  • Centralized network management for inter-cell interference coordination at the cell level, operators and network maintenance personnel can perform coordinated and efficient inter-cell interference coordination throughout the network, whether it is the initial deployment of the network or the automatic optimization of the network operation period. Both are good.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cell management method may include the following content.
  • the steps 501 to 504 are similar to the steps 401 to 404 in the first embodiment of the present invention, and therefore are not described again.
  • Step 505 The evolved base station generates an ICIC modification suggestion.
  • the EMS sends the ICIC identifier value to the evolved base station.
  • the evolved base station After receiving the ICIC identifier value, the evolved base station detects and acquires the interference information of the cell edge. If the actual situation of the detected cell edge does not match the ICIC identifier value, The ICIC identification value modification suggestion may be generated. For example, if the ICIC identification requires ICIC, but the evolved base station determines that the ICIC is not required according to the interference condition of the current cell edge, a proposal to modify the ICIC identification to FALSE is generated, and vice versa.
  • Step 506 Report the ICIC identifier modification proposal to the NMS.
  • the evolved base station reports the ICIC identifier modification proposal to the NMS via the EMS.
  • Step 507 The NMS sends the determined ICIC identifier value to the EMS.
  • the NMS obtains the determined ICIC identification value modification result according to the ICIC identification modification suggestion of step 506, and resets the ICIC identification value according to the modification result, and notifies the EMS of the determined ICIC identification value.
  • step 505 to step 507 may be performed only once, or may be executed repeatedly.
  • the number of times that the NMS performs the operation of modifying the ICIC identifier value according to the modification proposal reported by the evolved base station depends on the network situation and the operator settings. There are various implementations, and the embodiments of the present invention are different. A narrative.
  • Step 508 The EMS modifies the stored ICIC identifier value.
  • the EMS modifies the ICIC identification value stored in the EMS based on the determined ICIC identification value sent by the NMS in step 507.
  • Step 509 The EMS reports the modification result to the NMS.
  • the EMS reports the result of modifying the ICIC identification value in step 508 to the NMS; the modification result includes the modification success or the modification failure.
  • Step 510 can refer to step 406, and details are not described herein again.
  • the NMS adds an ICIC identifier between adjacent cells and sets an identifier value for the ICIC identifier; the NMS notifies the EMS of the ICIC identifier value, and the EMS modifies the EMS according to the notification of the NMS.
  • the ICIC identifier value is sent to the evolved base station, and the evolved base station performs ICIC between the corresponding cells.
  • centralized network management is implemented for inter-cell interference coordination. Operators and network maintenance personnel can perform coordinated and efficient inter-cell interference coordination management across the entire network, whether it is the initial deployment of the network or the automatic optimization of the network operation period. Both are good.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cell management method may include the following content.
  • Step 601 adding an ICIC identifier
  • the NMS adds a second ICIC identifier to the NRT.
  • a second ICIC identifier For example, an attribute field can be added to the NRT, and the attribute field is used as the second ICIC identifier.
  • the second ICIC flag is TRUE or FALSE; TRUE means that ICIC is allowed in the neighbor interval, FALSE means that ICIC is not allowed in the neighbor interval, and vice versa.
  • the second ICIC identifier has a value of 1 or 0, 1 indicates that ICIC is allowed to be performed between the cells, and 0 indicates that ICIC is not allowed to be executed between the cells, and vice versa.
  • Step 602 Set an ICIC identifier value.
  • the NMS sets the second ICIC identification value; the NMS can collect the inter-cell edge information through the EMS, analyze the information, and determine whether the ICIC needs to be performed on the small area according to the analysis result; or according to the operation instruction of the network administrator, It is necessary to perform ICIC between cells.
  • the manner in which a person skilled in the art can set an ICIC value by other NMSs that are not obtained through creative labor is covered by the scope of the present invention, and the embodiment of the present invention does not Limited.
  • the second ICIC identification value is set to TRUE; if the NMS determines that ICIC is not required between cells, the second ICIC identification value is set to FALSE, and vice versa. In another embodiment of the present invention, if the NMS determines that ICIC needs to be performed between cells, the second ICIC identifier value is set to 1; if the NMS determines that ICIC is not required between cells, the second ICIC identifier value is set to 0. Step 603: Notifying the EMS of the identifier value;
  • the NMS uses the IRP interface message to implement the NMS to set the second ICIC identification value between the corresponding cells to the EMS.
  • Step 604 The EMS modifies the stored ICIC identifier value.
  • the EMS receives the second ICIC identification value sent by the NMS, and modifies the ICIC identification value stored in the NRT of the EMS according to the second ICIC identification value.
  • Step 605 Report the ICIC identifier value modification result to the NMS.
  • the EMS reports the modification result of the modified ICIC identification value to the NMS in step 604; the modification result includes the modification success or the modification failure.
  • Step 606 can refer to step 406, and details are not described herein again.
  • the evolved base station may further modify the ICIC identifier value stored in the NRT of the extended base station according to the second ICIC identifier value sent by the EMS.
  • the NMS adds an ICIC identifier between adjacent cells and sets an identifier value for the ICIC identifier; the NMS notifies the EMS of the second ICIC identifier value, and the EMS modifies the storage according to the notification of the NMS.
  • the ICIC identifier value in the EMS is described, and the ICIC identifier value is sent to the evolved base station, and the evolved base station performs ICIC between the corresponding cells.
  • Centralized network management for inter-cell interference coordination at the cell level operators and network maintenance personnel can perform coordinated and efficient inter-cell interference coordination throughout the network, whether it is the initial deployment of the network or the automatic optimization of the network operation period. Both are good.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cell management method may include the following content.
  • the steps 701 to 704 are similar to the steps 601 to 604 of the foregoing embodiment, and therefore are not described again.
  • Step 705 The evolved base station generates an ICIC modification suggestion.
  • the specific modification manner refers to step 305.
  • Step 706 Report the modification suggestion of the ICIC to the NMS.
  • the evolved base station reports the ICIC identifier modification proposal to the NMS via the EMS.
  • Step 707 The NMS sends the determined ICIC identifier value to the EMS.
  • the NMS obtains the determined ICIC identification value modification result according to the ICIC identification modification suggestion of step 706, and resets the ICIC identification value according to the modification result, and notifies the EMS of the determined ICIC identification value.
  • the steps 705 to 707 may be performed only once, or may be performed multiple times in a loop, and those skilled in the art may understand that the NMS performs the operation of modifying the ICIC identifier value according to the modification suggestion reported by the evolved base station.
  • the specific number of executions depends on the network situation and the setting of the operator. There are various implementations, which are not described in detail in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • Step 708 The EMS modifies the stored ICIC identifier value.
  • the EMS modifies the ICIC identification value stored in the NRT of the EMS based on the determined ICIC identification value sent by the NMS in step 707.
  • Step 709 The EMS reports the modification result to the NMS.
  • the EMS reports the result of modifying the ICIC identification value in step 708 to the NMS; the modification result includes the modification success or the modification failure.
  • Step 710 can refer to step 406, and details are not described herein again.
  • an ICIC identifier is added between the cells, and an identifier value is set for the ICIC identifier; the identifier value is sent to the corresponding cell, and the cell performs corresponding operations according to the ICIC identifier value to complete inter-cell interference.
  • Coordinated management Through the above process, centralized network management for inter-cell interference coordination at the cell level is realized through the network management system, and operators and network maintenance personnel can perform network-wide, fast and effective inter-cell interference coordination management, whether It is good for the initial laying of the network or the automatic optimization of the network runtime.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network management system includes an identifier value setting unit 801 and a message sending unit 802.
  • the identifier value setting unit 801 is configured to set an inter-cell interference coordination ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be executed.
  • the message sending unit 802 is configured to send, after the identifier value setting unit 801 completes the setting of the ICIC identifier value, a message including the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value to the network element management system EMS.
  • the identification value setting unit 801 further includes at least one of a first identification value setting unit 8011 and a second identification value setting unit 8012.
  • the first identification value setting unit 8011 is configured for IOC in a 3GPP E-UTRAN resource model
  • the first inter-cell interference coordination identifier value is set in the EUtranRelation.
  • the second identifier value setting unit 8012 sets a second inter-cell interference coordination identifier value in the NRT.
  • FIG. 10 it is a schematic structural diagram of a network element management system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network element management system includes a message receiving unit 1001 and an identifier value modifying unit 1002.
  • the message receiving unit 1001 is configured to receive a message that is sent by the NMS and includes an ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed.
  • the identifier value modifying unit 1002 is configured to modify the saved ICIC identifier value according to the ICIC identifier value received by the message receiving unit 1001.
  • the network element management system further includes:
  • the feedback unit 1003 is configured to: after the identifier value modifying unit 1002 modifies the saved ICIC identifier value, send a message including the ICIC identifier value to the evolved base station.
  • the message receiving unit 1001 is further configured to receive a proposal for modifying the ICIC identifier value sent by the evolved base station.
  • the feedback unit 1003 is further configured to send a proposal for modifying the ICIC identifier value received by the message receiving unit 1001 to the NMS.
  • the message receiving unit 1001 is further configured to receive an ICIC identifier value that is determined by the NMS and is determined according to the recommended identifier of the modified ICIC identifier.
  • the identifier value modifying unit 1002 is further configured to modify the saved ICIC identifier value according to the determined ICIC identifier value received by the message receiving unit 1001.
  • the feedback unit 1003 is further configured to send a modification result of the modified ICIC identification value to the NMS after modifying the ICIC identification value each time.
  • an evolved base station is a schematic structural diagram of an evolved base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the evolved base station includes: a message receiving unit 1201 and a message receiving unit 1201.
  • the message receiving unit 1201 is configured to receive a message including an ICIC identification value, where the ICIC identification value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed.
  • the determining unit 1202 is configured to determine whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identification value received by the message receiving unit 1201.
  • the evolved base station further includes:
  • the information acquiring unit 1203 is configured to acquire interference information of a cell edge.
  • the identifier sending unit 1205 is configured to send a modification suggestion to the NMS when it is determined that the ICIC identifier value needs to be modified according to the interference information of the cell edge.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell management system according to another embodiment of the present invention, including: an NMS 1401, an EMS 1402, and an evolved base station 1403; and the NMS 1401 and the EMS 1402 are connected through a northbound interface 1404. Pick up.
  • the NMS 1401 is configured to set an inter-cell interference coordination identifier value, and send, by using the northbound interface 1404, a message including the ICIC identifier value to the EMS;
  • the EMS 1402 is configured to receive, by the northbound interface 1404, a message that is sent by the NMS and includes an ICIC identifier value, and modify the saved ICIC identifier value according to the ICIC identifier value;
  • the evolved base station 1403 is configured to receive a message that is sent by the EMS 1402 and that includes an ICIC identifier value, and determine whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identifier value.
  • the above-mentioned cell management system can be combined with the cell management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention to achieve centralized network management for inter-cell interference coordination at the cell level, and operators and network maintenance personnel can perform network-wide, fast and effective operations.
  • the effect of small interval interference coordination management can be combined with the cell management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention to achieve centralized network management for inter-cell interference coordination at the cell level, and operators and network maintenance personnel can perform network-wide, fast and effective operations.
  • the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation. the way.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for making a A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) performs all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: u disk, mobile hard disk, read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, and the like which can store program code.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the application.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. .
  • Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
  • the described systems, apparatus and methods, and schematic diagrams of various embodiments do not go beyond the scope of the present application. It can be combined or integrated with other systems, units, technologies or methods.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a cell management method and a system relating to the field of inter-cell interference process. The problem of inconvenience for unified network maintenance, which is caused by Inter-Cell Interference Coordination (ICIC) initiated and implemented by a base station and distributed management of inter-cell interference in the prior art, is solved. The cell management method includes: setting ICIC identification value used for indicating whether the performance of ICIC is permitted; sending to an Element Management System (EMS) a message including the ICIC identification value. The present invention could be applied to the Long Term Evolution system.

Description

小区管理方法和系统  Community management method and system
本申请要求于 2008年 11月 7日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200810176047.8、 发明 名称为 "小区管理方法和系统"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本 申请中。 The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 200810176047.8, entitled "Cell Management Method and System", filed on Nov. 7, 2008, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 尤其涉及一种小区管理方法和系统。 背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a cell management method and system. Background technique
LTE ( Long Term Evolution , 长期演进) 系统的物理层釆用 OFDM ( Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, 正交频分复用)技术, 每个小区都可以使用全部可用 频带。 在釆用 OFDM的 LTE系统中, 小区边缘信号比较弱, 因此, 小区边缘的用户需要 较大的发射功率,这样就对邻接小区造成较大的干扰; 此外,小区边缘用户离邻区更近, 也更容易受邻区用户和基站的上下行干扰。 相邻小区如果使用的相同频带的话, 在小区 边缘将造成较大的小区间干扰。 The physical layer of the LTE (Long Term Evolution) system uses OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) technology, and all available frequency bands can be used in each cell. In an LTE system using OFDM, the cell edge signal is relatively weak. Therefore, the user at the cell edge needs a large transmission power, which causes a large interference to the neighboring cell. In addition, the cell edge user is closer to the neighboring cell. It is also more susceptible to uplink and downlink interference from neighboring users and base stations. If the neighboring cell uses the same frequency band, it will cause large inter-cell interference at the cell edge.
对于导频和控制信道, LTE协议通过使用不同的码字, 进行小区间干扰随机化, 所 以小区间干扰对导频和控制信道的影响不大。 但对于共享信道, 就必须通过协调小区间 边缘用户使用的时频资源和功率控制, 来降低小区间的干扰, 提高系统性能。  For pilot and control channels, the LTE protocol performs inter-cell interference randomization by using different codewords, so inter-cell interference has little effect on the pilot and control channels. However, for shared channels, it is necessary to reduce inter-cell interference and improve system performance by coordinating time-frequency resources and power control used by inter-cell edge users.
目前降低小区间干扰的主要策略是 ICIC ( Inter Cell Interference Coordination , 小区 间干扰协调), 通过对小区边缘用户使用的时频资源进行约束, 来保证相邻小区的邻接 区域中, 分属若干相邻小区的 UE尽量不占用相同的 PRB ( Physical Resource Block , 物 理资源块) 。  At present, the main strategy for reducing inter-cell interference is ICIC (Inter Cell Interference Coordination). By constraining the time-frequency resources used by users at the cell edge to ensure that adjacent areas of adjacent cells belong to several neighbors. The UE of the cell does not occupy the same PRB (Physical Resource Block) as much as possible.
但上述方案中由基站发起并完成 ICIC,分散式的管理小区间干扰,不便于进行统一 的网络维护。 发明内容  However, in the above solution, the ICIC is initiated and completed by the base station, and the inter-cell interference is managed decentralized, which is inconvenient for unified network maintenance. Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术中, 由基站发起并完成 ICIC, 分散式的管理小区间干扰, 不便于 进行统一的网络维护的问题, 本发明的一方面提供一种小区管理方法。 一种小区管理方法, 包括: In order to solve the problem in the prior art that the ICIC initiates and completes the ICIC, decentralized management of inter-cell interference, and inconvenience for unified network maintenance, an aspect of the present invention provides a cell management method. A cell management method includes:
设置小区间干扰协调 ICIC标识值, 该 ICIC标识值用于表示是否允许执行 ICIC; 向网元管理系统 EMS ( Element Management System )发送包含所述小区间干扰协 调标识值的消息。  An inter-cell interference coordination ICIC identification value is set, the ICIC identification value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be executed, and a message including the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value is sent to the element management system (EMS).
本发明的另一方面还提供一种小区管理方法, 包括:  Another aspect of the present invention also provides a cell management method, including:
接收网络管理系统 NMS ( Network Management System )发送的包含 ICIC标识值的 消息, 该 ICIC标识值用于表示是否允许进行 ICIC;  Receiving a message sent by the network management system NMS (Network Management System) containing the ICIC identification value, the ICIC identification value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed;
根据所述 ICIC标识值修改保存的 ICIC标识值。  The saved ICIC identification value is modified according to the ICIC identification value.
本发明的另一方面还提供一种小区管理方法, 包括:  Another aspect of the present invention also provides a cell management method, including:
接收包含 ICIC标识值的消息, 该 ICIC标识值用于表示是否允许进行 ICIC;  Receiving a message containing an ICIC identification value indicating whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed;
根据所述 ICIC标识值确定是否进行 ICIC。  Whether or not to perform ICIC is determined based on the ICIC identification value.
本发的另一方面还提供一种网络管理系统, 包括:  Another aspect of the present invention also provides a network management system, including:
标识值设置单元, 用于设置小区间干扰协调 ICIC标识值, 该 ICIC标识值用于表示 是否允许执行 ICIC;  An identifier value setting unit, configured to set an inter-cell interference coordination ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be executed;
消息发送单元, 用于在标识值设置单元完成对 ICIC标识值的设置后, 向网元管理 系统 EMS发送包含所述小区间干扰协调标识值的消息。。  And a message sending unit, configured to send, after the identifier value setting unit completes setting the ICIC identifier value, a message including the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value to the network element management system EMS. .
本发明的另一方面还提供一种网元管理系统, 包括:  Another aspect of the present invention also provides a network element management system, including:
消息接收单元,用于接收网络管理系统 NMS发送的包含 ICIC标识值的消息,该 ICIC 标识值用于表示是否允许进行 ICIC;  a message receiving unit, configured to receive a message that is sent by the network management system NMS and includes an ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed;
标识值修改单元,用于根据所述消息接收单元接收的 ICIC标识值,修改保存的 ICIC 标识值。  And an identifier value modifying unit, configured to modify the saved ICIC identifier value according to the ICIC identifier value received by the message receiving unit.
本发明的另一方面还提供一种演进基站, 包括:  Another aspect of the present invention also provides an evolved base station, including:
消息接收单元, 用于接收包含 ICIC标识值的消息, 该 ICIC标识值用于表示是否允 许进行 ICIC;  a message receiving unit, configured to receive a message including an ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed;
判断单元, 用于根据消息接收单元接收的所述 ICIC标识值确定是否进行 ICIC。 本发明的另一方面还提供一种小区管理系统, 包括网络管理系统, 网元管理系统和 演进基站; 所述网络管理系统和网元管理系统通过北向接口连接;  And a determining unit, configured to determine whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identification value received by the message receiving unit. Another aspect of the present invention provides a cell management system, including a network management system, a network element management system, and an evolved base station; and the network management system and the network element management system are connected through a northbound interface;
所述网络管理系统, 用于设置小区间干扰协调标识值, 并向网元管理系统发送包含 所述小区间干扰协调标识值的消息;  The network management system is configured to set an inter-cell interference coordination identifier value, and send a message including the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value to the network element management system;
所述网元管理系统,用于接收网络管理系统 NMS发送的 ICIC标识值信息, 并根据 所述信息修改保存的小区间干扰协调标识值; The network element management system is configured to receive ICIC identifier value information sent by the network management system NMS, and according to The information modifies the saved inter-cell interference coordination identifier value;
所述演进基站, 用于接收网元管理系统 EMS发送的包含 ICIC标识值的消息, 并根 据所述 ICIC标识值确定是否进行 ICIC。  The evolved base station is configured to receive a message that is sent by the network element management system EMS and that includes an ICIC identifier value, and determine whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identifier value.
上述公开的小区管理方法、 系统,, 实现了由网络侧对网元侧细化到小区级的小区 间干扰协调的集中式网络管理。 附图说明 图 1为本发明的一实施例的一种小区管理方法的流程示意图;  The cell management method and system disclosed above realize centralized network management by cell side to cell-to-cell interference coordination at the cell level. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a cell management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明另一实施例的另一种小区管理方法的流程示意图;  2 is a schematic flowchart of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明另一实施例的另一种小区管理方法的流程示意图;  FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 4为本发明另一实施例的另一种小区管理方法的流程示意图;  FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 5为本发明另一实施例的另一种小区管理方法的流程示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 6为本发明另一实施例的另一种小区管理方法的流程示意图;  6 is a schematic flowchart of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明另一实施例的另一种小区管理方法的流程示意图;  FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明另一实施例的一种网络管理系统的结构示意图;  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management system according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 9为图 8中本发明的实施例的一种网络管理系统的标识值设置单元的内部结构示 意图;  9 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of an identification value setting unit of a network management system in the embodiment of the present invention;
图 10为本发明另一实施例的一种网元管理系统的结构示意图;  FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network element management system according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 11为本发明另一实施例的另一种网元管理系统的结构示意图;  FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another network element management system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 12为本发明另一实施例的一种演进基站的结构示意图;  FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an evolved base station according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 13为本发明的另一实施例的另一种演进基站的结构示意图;  FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another evolved base station according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 14为本发明另一实施例提供的一种小区管理系统的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 为了解决现有技术中, 由基站发起并完成 ICIC, 分散式的管理小区间干扰, 不便于 进行统一的网络维护的问题, 本发明的实施例提供一种小区管理方法和系统, 具体如下 所述。  FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell management system according to another embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In order to solve the problem that the ICIC initiates and completes the ICIC in the prior art, and the inter-cell interference is decentralized, and the network maintenance is not convenient, the embodiment of the present invention provides a cell management method and system, specifically As described below.
如图 1所示, 为本发明的一实施例的一种小区管理方法的流程示意图, 该小区管理 方法可以包括如下内容。  As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a schematic flowchart of a cell management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the cell management method may include the following content.
步骤 101、 设置 ICIC标识值, 该 ICIC标识值用于表示是否允许执行 ICIC; 步骤 102、 向 EMS ( Element Management System, 网元管理系统)发送包含所述小 区间干扰协调标识值的消息。 Step 101: Set an ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be executed. Step 102: Send a message including the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value to an EMS (Element Management System).
本发明实施例通过设置表示是否允许演进基站执行 ICIC的 ICIC标识值, 并发送给 EMS, 实现了对小区间干扰协调的统一管理。  The embodiment of the present invention implements unified management of inter-cell interference coordination by setting whether to indicate that the evolved base station is allowed to perform the ICIC identity value of the ICIC and transmitting it to the EMS.
本发明的另一实施例还提供一种小区管理方法, 如图 2所示, 该小区管理方法可以 包括如下内容。  Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a cell management method. As shown in FIG. 2, the cell management method may include the following content.
步骤 201、 接收 NMS ( Network Management System, 网络管理系统)发送的包含 ICIC标识值的消息, 该 ICIC标识值用于表示是否允许进行 ICIC;  Step 201: Receive, by the NMS (Network Management System), a message that includes an ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed;
步骤 202、 根据所述 ICIC标识值修改保存的 ICIC标识值。  Step 202: Modify the saved ICIC identification value according to the ICIC identification value.
本发明实施例通过接收 NMS发送的 ICIC标识值, 并修改保存的 ICIC标识值, 实 现了小区间干扰协调的统一管理。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the ICIC identification value sent by the NMS is received, and the saved ICIC identification value is modified, thereby implementing unified management of inter-cell interference coordination.
本发明的另一实施例还提供一种小区管理方法, 如图 3所示, 该小区管理方法可以 包括如下内容。  Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a cell management method. As shown in FIG. 3, the cell management method may include the following content.
步骤 301、接收包含 ICIC标识值的消息,该 ICIC标识值用于表示是否允许进行 ICIC; 步骤 302、 根据所述 ICIC标识值确定是否进行 ICIC。  Step 301: Receive a message including an ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed. Step 302: Determine whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identifier value.
本发明实施例通过接收包含 ICIC标识值的消息, 并根据该 ICIC标识值确定是否进 行 ICIC, 实现了小区间干扰协调的统一管理。  In the embodiment of the present invention, by receiving a message including an ICIC identification value, and determining whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identification value, unified management of inter-cell interference coordination is realized.
本发明实施例中, 首先在相邻的小区关系间添加 ICIC标识, 根据添加标识位置的 不同, 所述标识可以分为两类: 在 3GPP E-UTRAN (演进的 UMTS陆地无线接入网) 网络资源模型中的 IOC ( Information Object Class, 信息对象类) EUtranRelation里添加 的第一 ICIC标识,或者在 NRT(Neighbor Relation Table,邻区关系表)里添加的第二 ICIC 标识。  In the embodiment of the present invention, an ICIC identifier is first added between adjacent cell relationships, and the identifiers may be classified into two types according to different identifier locations: in the 3GPP E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) network. IOC (Information Object Class) in the resource model The first ICIC identifier added in the EUtranRelation, or the second ICIC identifier added in the NRT (Neighbor Relation Table).
添加完标识后, 对 ICIC标识设置标识值, 所述 ICIC标识有两种取值, 用于表示是 否进行 ICIC。例如, ICIC标识的两种取值可以分别设置为 TRUE (真)和 FALSE (假;), 例如, 方式一: TRUE表示允许在该小区间执行 ICIC, FALSE表示不允许在该小区间 执行 ICIC, 当然, 可以理解的, 也可以釆用方式二: TRUE表示不允许在该小区间执行 ICIC, FALSE表示可以在该小区间执行 ICIC。 本发明实施例中以方式一为例进行说明; NMS设置 ICIC标识值; 将 ICIC标识值通知 EMS, 再由 EMS将所述 ICIC标识值通知 演进基站, 并由演进基站根据所述 ICIC标识值判断是否需要执行 ICIC。  After the identification is added, an identifier value is set for the ICIC identifier, and the ICIC identifier has two values for indicating whether to perform ICIC. For example, the two values of the ICIC identifier can be set to TRUE (true) and FALSE (false;), for example, mode one: TRUE indicates that ICIC is allowed to be executed between the cells, and FALSE indicates that ICIC is not allowed to be executed between the cells. Of course, it can be understood that the second mode can also be used: TRUE means that ICIC is not allowed to be executed between the cells, and FALSE means that ICIC can be executed between the cells. In the embodiment of the present invention, the method is used as an example; the NMS sets the ICIC identifier value; the ICIC identifier value is notified to the EMS, and the EMS notifies the evolved base station of the ICIC identifier value, and the evolved base station determines the identifier according to the ICIC identifier. Whether you need to implement ICIC.
在本发明的另一实施例中, ICIC标识的两种取值可以分别设置为 1和 0, 1表示允 许在该小区间执行 ICIC, 0表示不允许在该小区间执行 ICIC, 反之亦然。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the two values of the ICIC identifier may be set to 1 and 0, respectively, and 1 indicates ICI is performed between the cells, 0 means that ICIC is not allowed to be executed between the cells, and vice versa.
上述公开的小区管理方法、 系统, 由网络管理系统通过设置小区间干扰协调标识的 标识值, 并将所述小区间干扰协调标识值发送给网元管理系统; 网元管理系统接收网络 管理系统发送的 ICIC标识值, 修改存储的 ICIC标识值, 并将向演进基站发送包含 ICIC标 识值的消息, 演进基站根据所述消息中的 ICIC标识值, 确定是否进行 ICIC; , 实现了由 网络侧对网元侧细化到小区级的小区间干扰协调的集中式网络管理。  In the above-mentioned cell management method and system, the network management system sets the identifier value of the inter-cell interference coordination identifier, and sends the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value to the network element management system; the network element management system receives the network management system to send The ICIC identifier value, the stored ICIC identifier value is modified, and the message containing the ICIC identifier value is sent to the evolved base station, and the evolved base station determines whether to perform the ICIC according to the ICIC identifier value in the message; The meta-side refines the centralized network management to inter-cell interference coordination at the cell level.
为了更好的理解本发明实施例所提供的一种小区管理方法, 现对本发明实施例涉及 的网络管理系统和网元管理系统进行介绍。  For a better understanding of a cell management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, a network management system and a network element management system according to an embodiment of the present invention are introduced.
本发明的实施例通过网络对网元进行管理, 所述网络包括两个实体: NMS和 EMS, 其 中 , NMS用 于 完 成 ITU TMN ( International Telecommunications Union Telecommunication Management Network , 国际电信联盟电信管理网) 中的网络管理层 ( NML, 即 Network Management Layer ) 功能, 提供面向网络的操作管理功能, EMS用 于完成 ITU TMN中的网元管理层 (EML, 即 Element Management Layer ) 功能, 即完成 面向设备的操作维护功能。  The embodiment of the present invention manages a network element by using a network, where the network includes two entities: an NMS and an EMS, where the NMS is used to complete the ITU Telecommunications Network (International Telecommunications Union Telecommunication Management Network) The network management layer (NML) function provides network-oriented operation management functions. The EMS is used to complete the element management layer (EML) function in the ITU TMN, that is, to complete device-oriented operation and maintenance. Features.
NMS与 EMS之间的接口称为 Itf-N接口 ( Interface-N接口, 即北向接口) 。 在 Itf-N接 口中, 定义了一些集成参考点 (IRP, 即 Integration Reference Point ) , 如基本配置管理 IRP、 批量配置管理 IRP、 通知 IRP等。 通过这些集成参考点提供的功能, 完成对于网络 的操作和维护功能。  The interface between the NMS and the EMS is called the Itf-N interface (Interface-N interface, that is, the northbound interface). In the Itf-N interface, some integrated reference points (IRPs, ie, Integration Reference Point) are defined, such as basic configuration management IRP, batch configuration management IRP, and notification IRP. The operation and maintenance functions for the network are accomplished through the functions provided by these integrated reference points.
下面结合附图, 对本发明实施例提供的一种小区管理方法进行介绍。  A cell management method according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图 4所示, 为本发明另一实施例提供的一种小区管理方法流程示意图, 该小区管 理方法可以包括如下内容。  FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention. The cell management method may include the following content.
步骤 401、 添加 ICIC标识;  Step 401: Add an ICIC identifier.
例如, NMS在 3GPP E-UTRAN (演进的 UMTS陆地无线接入网) 网络资源模型中 的 IOC EUtranRelation里添加第一 ICIC标识, 例如, 可以在 IOC EUtranRelation里新增 一个属性字段, 将该属性字段作为第一 ICIC标识;  For example, the NMS adds a first ICIC identifier in the IOC EUtranRelation in the 3GPP E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) network resource model. For example, an attribute field may be added in the IOC EUtranRelation, and the attribute field is used as the attribute field. First ICIC logo;
在本发明的另一实施例中,所述第一 ICIC标识用来标识是否允许小区间进行 ICIC, 该属性字段可以是 isICICAllowed, 该第一 ICIC标识可以有两种取值, 例如可以分别为 TRUE (真)或 FALSE (假); TRUE表示允许在该小区间进行 ICIC, FALSE表示不允 许在该邻区间进行 ICIC, 反之亦然。 在本发明的另一实施例中, 该第一 ICIC标识的两 种取值可以分别设置为 1和 0, 1表示允许在该小区间执行 ICIC, 0表示不允许在该小 区间执行 ICIC, 所述 isICICAllowed属性字段的格式如表 1所示: In another embodiment of the present invention, the first ICIC identifier is used to identify whether to allow ICIC between cells, and the attribute field may be isICICAllowed, and the first ICIC identifier may have two values, for example, TRUE respectively. (true) or FALSE (false); TRUE indicates that ICIC is allowed to be performed between the cells, FALSE indicates that ICIC is not allowed in the adjacent interval, and vice versa. In another embodiment of the present invention, the two values of the first ICIC identifier may be set to 1 and 0 respectively, where 1 indicates that ICIC is allowed to be performed between the cells, and 0 indicates that the small IC is not allowed. Interval execution ICIC, the format of the isICICAllowed attribute field is as shown in Table 1:
表 1  Table 1
Figure imgf000008_0001
表 1中的支持 ICIC性代表 isICICAllowed是否表示支持 ICIC管理; 可读性代表所 述 isICICAllowed属性字段的内容是否可读;可写性代表所述 isICICAllowed属性字段的 内容是否可以修改; 表格中的 M代表 isICICAllowed属性字段必须带有对应的字节。 该 步骤只需要执行一次, 在后续 ICIC标识值设置过程中, 只需要对已经添加的标识进行 设置。
Figure imgf000008_0001
The support ICIC in Table 1 represents whether isICICAllowed indicates support for ICIC management; readability indicates whether the content of the isICICAllowed attribute field is readable; writability indicates whether the content of the isICICAllowed attribute field can be modified; M in the table represents The isICICAllowed attribute field must have a corresponding byte. This step only needs to be performed once. In the subsequent ICIC identification value setting process, only the added identifiers need to be set.
步骤 402、 设置 ICIC标识值;  Step 402: Set an ICIC identifier value.
例如, NMS设置第一 ICIC标识值; NMS可以通过 EMS收集小区间边缘信息, 分 析所述边缘信息,根据分析结果判断是否需要对小间区进行 ICIC。在本发明的另一实施 例中, NMS也可以根据网络管理员的操作指令, 判断是否需要对小区间进行 ICIC。 本 领域技术人员可以不经过创造性劳动得到的其他 NMS设置 ICIC值的方式,都涵盖在本 发明保护范围内, 本发明实施例对此不作限定。  For example, the NMS sets the first ICIC identification value; the NMS can collect the inter-cell edge information through the EMS, analyze the edge information, and determine whether the ICIC needs to be performed on the small area according to the analysis result. In another embodiment of the present invention, the NMS may also determine whether it is necessary to perform ICIC between cells according to an operation instruction of a network administrator. A method for setting an ICIC value by other NMSs that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art can be included in the scope of the present invention, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
如果 NMS判断小区间需要进行 ICIC, 则将第一 ICIC标识值设置为 TRUE; 如果 If the NMS determines that ICIC needs to be performed between cells, the first ICIC identification value is set to TRUE;
NMS判断小区间不需要进行 ICIC, 则将第一 ICIC标识值设置为 FALSE, 反之亦然。 在本发明的另一实施例中, 如果 NMS判断小区间需要进行 ICIC, 则将第一 ICIC标识 值设置为 1; 如果 NMS判断小区间不需要进行 ICIC, 则将第一 ICIC标识值设置为 0, 步骤 403、 将标识值通知给 EMS; The NMS determines that ICIC is not required between cells, and sets the first ICIC flag value to FALSE, and vice versa. In another embodiment of the present invention, if the NMS determines that ICIC needs to be performed between cells, the first ICIC identifier value is set to 1; if the NMS determines that ICIC is not required between cells, the first ICIC identifier value is set to 0. , step 403, notifying the EMS of the identifier value;
例如, NMS通过和 EMS之间的 IRP接口消息向 EMS发送相应小区间的第一 ICIC 标识值, 例如, NMS可以通过将该标识值放置在配置数据中, 并通过配置管理 IRP接 口消息发送。  For example, the NMS sends the first ICIC identifier value between the corresponding cells to the EMS through the IRP interface message with the EMS. For example, the NMS can send the identifier value in the configuration data and send it through the configuration management IRP interface message.
步骤 404、 EMS修改存储的 ICIC标识值;  Step 404: The EMS modifies the stored ICIC identifier value.
例如, EMS接收 NMS发送的第一 ICIC标识值, 并根据该标识值, 修改存储在自 身的 ICIC标识值。  For example, the EMS receives the first ICIC identification value sent by the NMS, and according to the identification value, modifies the ICIC identification value stored in itself.
步骤 405、 EMS将 ICIC标识值修改结果上报到 NMS;  Step 405: The EMS reports the modification result of the ICIC identifier value to the NMS.
例如, EMS将在步骤 404中修改 ICIC标识值的修改结果上报至 NMS,所述修改结 果包括修改成功或修改失败信息。 For example, the EMS reports the modification result of the modified ICIC identification value to the NMS in step 404, the modified node This includes modifying the success or modifying the failure information.
步骤 406、 演进基站根据 ICIC标识确定是否进行 ICIC;  Step 406: The evolved base station determines whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identifier.
例如, EMS将第一 ICIC标识值发送给演进基站, 演进基站收到所述第一 ICIC标 识值后, 如果所述第一 ICIC标识值为 TRUE, 表示允许演进基站进行 ICIC, 如果所述 第一 ICIC标识值为 FALSE, 表示不允许演进基站进行 ICIC, 反之亦然。 在本发明的另 一实施例中, 如果所述第一 ICIC标识值为 1 , 表示允许演进基站进行 ICIC; 如果所述 第一 ICIC标识值为 0, 表示不允许演进基站进行 ICIC, 反之亦然。  For example, the EMS sends the first ICIC identifier value to the evolved base station, and after the evolved base station receives the first ICIC identifier value, if the first ICIC identifier value is TRUE, it indicates that the evolved base station is allowed to perform ICIC, if the first The ICIC identification value is FALSE, which means that the evolved base station is not allowed to perform ICIC, and vice versa. In another embodiment of the present invention, if the first ICIC identifier value is 1, it indicates that the evolved base station is allowed to perform ICIC; if the first ICIC identifier value is 0, it indicates that the evolved base station is not allowed to perform ICIC, and vice versa. .
本实施例中, 步骤 405和步骤 406的顺序可以调换, 也可以同时进行。  In this embodiment, the order of step 405 and step 406 may be reversed or may be performed simultaneously.
本发明实施例提供的小区管理方法,首先由 NMS在相邻的小区间添加 ICIC标识并 对 ICIC标识设置标识值; NMS将 ICIC标识值通知给 EMS, EMS根据 NMS的通知, 修改储存在所述 EMS中的 ICIC标识值, 并将 ICIC标识值下发给演进基站, 由演进基 站根据 ICIC标识值是否在相应的小区间进行 ICIC。 在小区级别上对小区间干扰协调进 行集中式的网络管理, 运营商、 网络维护人员可以进行全网的、 快捷有效的小区间干扰 协调管理, 无论是对网络初期铺设还是网络运行期的自动优化都有好处。  In the cell management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the NMS first adds an ICIC identifier between adjacent cells and sets an identifier value for the ICIC identifier; the NMS notifies the EMS of the ICIC identifier value, and the EMS is modified according to the notification of the NMS. The ICIC identifier value in the EMS is sent to the evolved base station, and the evolved base station performs ICIC between the corresponding cells according to the ICIC identifier value. Centralized network management for inter-cell interference coordination at the cell level, operators and network maintenance personnel can perform coordinated and efficient inter-cell interference coordination throughout the network, whether it is the initial deployment of the network or the automatic optimization of the network operation period. Both are good.
如图 5所示, 为本发明另一实施例提供的另一种小区管理方法流程示意图, 该小区 管理方法可以包括如下内容。  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention. The cell management method may include the following content.
本发明实施例中, 步骤 501至步骤 504与本发明实施例一中的步骤 401至步骤 404 类似, 故不再赘述。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the steps 501 to 504 are similar to the steps 401 to 404 in the first embodiment of the present invention, and therefore are not described again.
步骤 505、 演进基站生成 ICIC修改建议;  Step 505: The evolved base station generates an ICIC modification suggestion.
例如, EMS将 ICIC标识值发送给演进基站, 演进基站收到所述 ICIC标识值后, 检测并获取小区边缘的干扰信息, 如果根据检测到的小区边缘的实际情况和 ICIC标识 值的要求不相符,可以生成 ICIC标识值修改建议,例如,如果 ICIC标识要求进行 ICIC, 但演进基站根据当前小区边缘的干扰情况确定不需要进行 ICIC, 则生成将 ICIC标识修 改为 FALSE的建议, 反之亦然。  For example, the EMS sends the ICIC identifier value to the evolved base station. After receiving the ICIC identifier value, the evolved base station detects and acquires the interference information of the cell edge. If the actual situation of the detected cell edge does not match the ICIC identifier value, The ICIC identification value modification suggestion may be generated. For example, if the ICIC identification requires ICIC, but the evolved base station determines that the ICIC is not required according to the interference condition of the current cell edge, a proposal to modify the ICIC identification to FALSE is generated, and vice versa.
步骤 506、 将所述 ICIC标识修改建议上报给 NMS;  Step 506: Report the ICIC identifier modification proposal to the NMS.
例如, 演进基站经由 EMS, 将所述 ICIC标识修改建议上报给 NMS。  For example, the evolved base station reports the ICIC identifier modification proposal to the NMS via the EMS.
步骤 507、 NMS向 EMS发送确定的 ICIC标识值;  Step 507: The NMS sends the determined ICIC identifier value to the EMS.
例如, NMS根据步骤 506的所述 ICIC标识修改建议, 得到确定的 ICIC标识值修 改结果,并根据所述修改结果重新设置 ICIC标识值,将确定的 ICIC标识值通知给 EMS。  For example, the NMS obtains the determined ICIC identification value modification result according to the ICIC identification modification suggestion of step 506, and resets the ICIC identification value according to the modification result, and notifies the EMS of the determined ICIC identification value.
在本发明的另一实施例中, 步骤 505至步骤 507可以只执行一次, 也可循环执行多 次,本领域技术人员可以理解, 该 NMS根据演进基站上报的修改建议修改 ICIC标识值 的操作的具体执行次数视网络情况和操作人员设置而定, 有多种实施方案, 本发明实施 例不一一赘述。 In another embodiment of the present invention, step 505 to step 507 may be performed only once, or may be executed repeatedly. The number of times that the NMS performs the operation of modifying the ICIC identifier value according to the modification proposal reported by the evolved base station depends on the network situation and the operator settings. There are various implementations, and the embodiments of the present invention are different. A narrative.
步骤 508、 EMS修改存储的 ICIC标识值;  Step 508: The EMS modifies the stored ICIC identifier value.
例如, EMS根据步骤 507中 NMS发送的确定的 ICIC标识值, 修改存储在该 EMS 中的 ICIC标识值。  For example, the EMS modifies the ICIC identification value stored in the EMS based on the determined ICIC identification value sent by the NMS in step 507.
步骤 509、 EMS向 NMS上报修改结果;  Step 509: The EMS reports the modification result to the NMS.
例如, EMS将步骤 508中修改 ICIC标识值的结果上报给 NMS; 所述修改结果包括 修改成功或修改失败。  For example, the EMS reports the result of modifying the ICIC identification value in step 508 to the NMS; the modification result includes the modification success or the modification failure.
步骤 510可以参考步骤 406, 在此不再赘述。  Step 510 can refer to step 406, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例提供的小区管理方法, 由 NMS在相邻的小区间添加 ICIC标识并对 ICIC标识设置标识值; NMS将 ICIC标识值通知给 EMS, EMS根据 NMS的通知, 修 改储存在所述 EMS中的 ICIC标识值, 并将 ICIC标识值下发给演进基站, 由演进基站 在相应的小区间进行 ICIC。在小区级别上对小区间干扰协调进行集中式的网络管理,运 营商、 网络维护人员可以进行全网的、 快捷有效的小区间干扰协调管理, 无论是对网络 初期铺设还是网络运行期的自动优化都有好处。  In the cell management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the NMS adds an ICIC identifier between adjacent cells and sets an identifier value for the ICIC identifier; the NMS notifies the EMS of the ICIC identifier value, and the EMS modifies the EMS according to the notification of the NMS. The ICIC identifier value is sent to the evolved base station, and the evolved base station performs ICIC between the corresponding cells. At the cell level, centralized network management is implemented for inter-cell interference coordination. Operators and network maintenance personnel can perform coordinated and efficient inter-cell interference coordination management across the entire network, whether it is the initial deployment of the network or the automatic optimization of the network operation period. Both are good.
如图 6所示, 为本发明另一实施例提供的另一种小区管理方法流程示意图, 该小区 管理方法可以包括如下内容。  FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention. The cell management method may include the following content.
步骤 601、 添加 ICIC标识;  Step 601, adding an ICIC identifier;
例如, NMS在 NRT里添加第二 ICIC标识, 例如, 可以在 NRT里新增一个属性字 段, 将该属性字段作为第二 ICIC标识;  For example, the NMS adds a second ICIC identifier to the NRT. For example, an attribute field can be added to the NRT, and the attribute field is used as the second ICIC identifier.
例如新增属性: ICIC或 No ICIC ,该第二 ICIC标识取值为 TRUE或 FALSE; TRUE 表示允许在该邻区间进行 ICIC, FALSE表示不允许在该邻区间进行 ICIC, 反之亦然。 在本发明的另一实施例中, 该第二 ICIC标识的取值为 1或 0, 1表示允许在该小区间执 行 ICIC, 0表示不允许在该小区间执行 ICIC, 反之亦然。  For example, a new attribute: ICIC or No ICIC, the second ICIC flag is TRUE or FALSE; TRUE means that ICIC is allowed in the neighbor interval, FALSE means that ICIC is not allowed in the neighbor interval, and vice versa. In another embodiment of the present invention, the second ICIC identifier has a value of 1 or 0, 1 indicates that ICIC is allowed to be performed between the cells, and 0 indicates that ICIC is not allowed to be executed between the cells, and vice versa.
步骤 602、 设置 ICIC标识值;  Step 602: Set an ICIC identifier value.
例如, NMS设置第二 ICIC标识值; NMS可以通过 EMS收集小区间边缘信息, 分 析所述信息,根据分析结果判断是否需要对小间区进行 ICIC; 也可以根据网络管理员的 操作指令, 判断是否需要对小区间进行 ICIC。本领域技术人员可以不经过创造性劳动得 到的其他 NMS设置 ICIC值的方式,都涵盖在本发明保护范围内,本发明实施例对此不 作限定。 For example, the NMS sets the second ICIC identification value; the NMS can collect the inter-cell edge information through the EMS, analyze the information, and determine whether the ICIC needs to be performed on the small area according to the analysis result; or according to the operation instruction of the network administrator, It is necessary to perform ICIC between cells. The manner in which a person skilled in the art can set an ICIC value by other NMSs that are not obtained through creative labor is covered by the scope of the present invention, and the embodiment of the present invention does not Limited.
如果 NMS判断小区间需要进行 ICIC, 则将第二 ICIC标识值设置为 TRUE; 如果 NMS判断小区间不需要进行 ICIC, 则将第二 ICIC标识值设置为 FALSE, 反之亦然。 在本发明的另一实施例中, 如果 NMS判断小区间需要进行 ICIC, 则将第二 ICIC标识 值设置为 1; 如果 NMS判断小区间不需要进行 ICIC, 则将第二 ICIC标识值设置为 0, 步骤 603、 将标识值通知给 EMS;  If the NMS determines that ICIC needs to be performed between cells, the second ICIC identification value is set to TRUE; if the NMS determines that ICIC is not required between cells, the second ICIC identification value is set to FALSE, and vice versa. In another embodiment of the present invention, if the NMS determines that ICIC needs to be performed between cells, the second ICIC identifier value is set to 1; if the NMS determines that ICIC is not required between cells, the second ICIC identifier value is set to 0. Step 603: Notifying the EMS of the identifier value;
例如, NMS通过 IRP接口消息来实现 NMS向 EMS设置相应小区间的第二 ICIC标 识值。  For example, the NMS uses the IRP interface message to implement the NMS to set the second ICIC identification value between the corresponding cells to the EMS.
步骤 604、 EMS修改存储的 ICIC标识值;  Step 604: The EMS modifies the stored ICIC identifier value.
例如, EMS接收 NMS发送的第二 ICIC标识值, 并根据该第二 ICIC标识值, 修改 存储在该 EMS的 NRT中的 ICIC标识值。  For example, the EMS receives the second ICIC identification value sent by the NMS, and modifies the ICIC identification value stored in the NRT of the EMS according to the second ICIC identification value.
步骤 605、 将 ICIC标识值修改结果上报到 NMS;  Step 605: Report the ICIC identifier value modification result to the NMS.
例如, EMS将在步骤 604中修改 ICIC标识值的修改结果上报至 NMS; 所述修改结 果包括修改成功或修改失败。  For example, the EMS reports the modification result of the modified ICIC identification value to the NMS in step 604; the modification result includes the modification success or the modification failure.
步骤 606可以参考步骤 406, 在此不再赘述。  Step 606 can refer to step 406, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例中, 演进基站还可以根据 EMS发送的第二 ICIC标识值, 修改存储在该演 进基站的 NRT中的 ICIC标识值。 本发明实施例提供的小区管理方法, 由 NMS在相邻 的小区间添加 ICIC标识并对 ICIC标识设置标识值; NMS将第二 ICIC标识值通知给 EMS, EMS根据 NMS的通知, 修改储存在所述 EMS中的 ICIC标识值, 并将 ICIC标 识值下发给演进基站, 由演进基站在相应的小区间进行 ICIC。在小区级别上对小区间干 扰协调进行集中式的网络管理, 运营商、 网络维护人员可以进行全网的、 快捷有效的小 区间干扰协调管理, 无论是对网络初期铺设还是网络运行期的自动优化都有好处。  In this embodiment, the evolved base station may further modify the ICIC identifier value stored in the NRT of the extended base station according to the second ICIC identifier value sent by the EMS. In the cell management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the NMS adds an ICIC identifier between adjacent cells and sets an identifier value for the ICIC identifier; the NMS notifies the EMS of the second ICIC identifier value, and the EMS modifies the storage according to the notification of the NMS. The ICIC identifier value in the EMS is described, and the ICIC identifier value is sent to the evolved base station, and the evolved base station performs ICIC between the corresponding cells. Centralized network management for inter-cell interference coordination at the cell level, operators and network maintenance personnel can perform coordinated and efficient inter-cell interference coordination throughout the network, whether it is the initial deployment of the network or the automatic optimization of the network operation period. Both are good.
如图 7所示, 为本发明另一实施例提供的另一种小区管理方法流程示意图, 该小区 管理方法可以包括如下内容。  FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another cell management method according to another embodiment of the present invention. The cell management method may include the following content.
本发明实施例中, 步骤 701至步骤 704与上述实施例的步骤 601至步骤 604类似, 故不再赘述。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the steps 701 to 704 are similar to the steps 601 to 604 of the foregoing embodiment, and therefore are not described again.
步骤 705、 演进基站生成 ICIC修改建议;  Step 705: The evolved base station generates an ICIC modification suggestion.
例如, 具体的修改方式参考步骤 305。  For example, the specific modification manner refers to step 305.
步骤 706、 将所述 ICIC标识修改建议上报给 NMS; 例如, 演进基站经由 EMS, 将所述 ICIC标识修改建议上报给 NMS。 Step 706: Report the modification suggestion of the ICIC to the NMS. For example, the evolved base station reports the ICIC identifier modification proposal to the NMS via the EMS.
步骤 707、 NMS向 EMS发送确定的 ICIC标识值;  Step 707: The NMS sends the determined ICIC identifier value to the EMS.
例如, NMS根据步骤 706的所述 ICIC标识修改建议, 得到确定的 ICIC标识值修 改结果,并根据所述修改结果重新设置 ICIC标识值,将确定的 ICIC标识值通知给 EMS。  For example, the NMS obtains the determined ICIC identification value modification result according to the ICIC identification modification suggestion of step 706, and resets the ICIC identification value according to the modification result, and notifies the EMS of the determined ICIC identification value.
在本发明的另一实施例中, 步骤 705至步骤 707可以只执行一次, 也可循环执行多 次,本领域技术人员可以理解, 该 NMS根据演进基站上报的修改建议修改 ICIC标识值 的操作的具体执行次数视网络情况和操作人员设置而定, 有多种实施方案, 本发明实施 例不一一赘述。  In another embodiment of the present invention, the steps 705 to 707 may be performed only once, or may be performed multiple times in a loop, and those skilled in the art may understand that the NMS performs the operation of modifying the ICIC identifier value according to the modification suggestion reported by the evolved base station. The specific number of executions depends on the network situation and the setting of the operator. There are various implementations, which are not described in detail in the embodiments of the present invention.
步骤 708、 EMS修改存储的 ICIC标识值;  Step 708: The EMS modifies the stored ICIC identifier value.
例如, EMS根据步骤 707中 NMS发送的确定的 ICIC标识值, 修改存储在该 EMS 的 NRT中的 ICIC标识值。  For example, the EMS modifies the ICIC identification value stored in the NRT of the EMS based on the determined ICIC identification value sent by the NMS in step 707.
步骤 709、 EMS向 NMS上报修改结果;  Step 709: The EMS reports the modification result to the NMS.
例如, EMS将步骤 708中修改 ICIC标识值的结果上报给 NMS; 所述修改结果包括 修改成功或修改失败。  For example, the EMS reports the result of modifying the ICIC identification value in step 708 to the NMS; the modification result includes the modification success or the modification failure.
步骤 710可以参考步骤 406, 在此不再赘述。  Step 710 can refer to step 406, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例提供的小区管理方法, 在小区间添加 ICIC标识, 并对 ICIC标识设置 标识值; 将标识值发送到对应的小区, 由该小区根据 ICIC标识值执行相应操作, 完成 对小区间干扰协调的管理。 通过上述流程, 实现了通过网络管理系统, 在小区级别上对 小区间干扰协调进行集中式的网络管理, 运营商、 网络维护人员可以进行全网的、 快捷 有效的小区间干扰协调管理, 无论是对网络初期铺设还是网络运行期的自动优化都有好 处。  In the cell management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, an ICIC identifier is added between the cells, and an identifier value is set for the ICIC identifier; the identifier value is sent to the corresponding cell, and the cell performs corresponding operations according to the ICIC identifier value to complete inter-cell interference. Coordinated management. Through the above process, centralized network management for inter-cell interference coordination at the cell level is realized through the network management system, and operators and network maintenance personnel can perform network-wide, fast and effective inter-cell interference coordination management, whether It is good for the initial laying of the network or the automatic optimization of the network runtime.
如图 8所示, 为本发明另一实施例的一种网络管理系统的结构示意图, 该网络管理 系统包括标识值设置单元 801和消息发送单元 802。  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management system according to another embodiment of the present invention. The network management system includes an identifier value setting unit 801 and a message sending unit 802.
所述标识值设置单元 801 , 用于设置小区间干扰协调 ICIC标识值, 该 ICIC标识值 用于表示是否允许执行 ICIC。  The identifier value setting unit 801 is configured to set an inter-cell interference coordination ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be executed.
所述消息发送单元 802, 用于在标识值设置单元 801完成对 ICIC标识值的设置后, 向网元管理系统 EMS发送包含所述小区间干扰协调标识值的消息。  The message sending unit 802 is configured to send, after the identifier value setting unit 801 completes the setting of the ICIC identifier value, a message including the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value to the network element management system EMS.
进一步地,如图 9所示,所述标识值设置单元 801还包括:第一标识值设置单元 8011 和第二标识值设置单元 8012的至少之一。  Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the identification value setting unit 801 further includes at least one of a first identification value setting unit 8011 and a second identification value setting unit 8012.
所述第一标识值设置单元 8011 , 用于在 3GPP E-UTRAN 资源模型中的 IOC EUtranRelation里设置第一小区间干扰协调标识值。 The first identification value setting unit 8011 is configured for IOC in a 3GPP E-UTRAN resource model The first inter-cell interference coordination identifier value is set in the EUtranRelation.
所述第二标识值设置单元 8012, 在 NRT里设置第二小区间干扰协调标识值。  The second identifier value setting unit 8012 sets a second inter-cell interference coordination identifier value in the NRT.
如图 10所示, 为本发明另一实施例的一种网元管理系统的结构示意图, 该网元管 理系统包括消息接收单元 1001和标识值修改单元 1002。  As shown in FIG. 10, it is a schematic structural diagram of a network element management system according to another embodiment of the present invention. The network element management system includes a message receiving unit 1001 and an identifier value modifying unit 1002.
所述消息接收单元 1001 , 用于接收 NMS发送的包含 ICIC标识值的消息, 该 ICIC 标识值用于表示是否允许进行 ICIC。  The message receiving unit 1001 is configured to receive a message that is sent by the NMS and includes an ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed.
所述标识值修改单元 1002, 用于根据所述消息接收单元 1001接收的 ICIC标识值, 修改保存的 ICIC标识值。  The identifier value modifying unit 1002 is configured to modify the saved ICIC identifier value according to the ICIC identifier value received by the message receiving unit 1001.
进一步地, 如图 11所示, 所述网元管理系统还包括:  Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the network element management system further includes:
反馈单元 1003,用于在标识值修改单元 1002修改完所述保存的 ICIC标识值后, 向 演进基站发送包含所述 ICIC标识值的消息。  The feedback unit 1003 is configured to: after the identifier value modifying unit 1002 modifies the saved ICIC identifier value, send a message including the ICIC identifier value to the evolved base station.
进一步, 所述消息接收单元 1001 , 还用于接收所述演进基站发送的修改 ICIC标识 值的建议。所述反馈单元 1003,还用于将消息接收单元 1001接收的修改 ICIC标识值的 建议发送给 NMS。 所述消息接收单元 1001还用于接收 NMS发送的根据所述修改 ICIC 标识值的建议确定的 ICIC标识值。 所述标识值修改单元 1002, 还用于根据消息接收单 元 1001接收的确定的 ICIC标识值修改保存的 ICIC标识值。  Further, the message receiving unit 1001 is further configured to receive a proposal for modifying the ICIC identifier value sent by the evolved base station. The feedback unit 1003 is further configured to send a proposal for modifying the ICIC identifier value received by the message receiving unit 1001 to the NMS. The message receiving unit 1001 is further configured to receive an ICIC identifier value that is determined by the NMS and is determined according to the recommended identifier of the modified ICIC identifier. The identifier value modifying unit 1002 is further configured to modify the saved ICIC identifier value according to the determined ICIC identifier value received by the message receiving unit 1001.
进一步, 反馈单元 1003, 还用于在每次修改 ICIC标识值后, 向所述 NMS发送修 改 ICIC标识值的修改结果。  Further, the feedback unit 1003 is further configured to send a modification result of the modified ICIC identification value to the NMS after modifying the ICIC identification value each time.
如图 12所示, 一种演进基站, 为本发明另一实施例的一种演进基站的结构示意图, 该演进基站包括: 消息接收单元 1201和消息接收单元 1201。  As shown in FIG. 12, an evolved base station is a schematic structural diagram of an evolved base station according to another embodiment of the present invention. The evolved base station includes: a message receiving unit 1201 and a message receiving unit 1201.
所述消息接收单元 1201 ,用于接收包含 ICIC标识值的消息,该 ICIC标识值用于表 示是否允许进行 ICIC。  The message receiving unit 1201 is configured to receive a message including an ICIC identification value, where the ICIC identification value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed.
所述判断单元 1202,用于根据消息接收单元 1201接收的所述 ICIC标识值确定是否 进行 ICIC。  The determining unit 1202 is configured to determine whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identification value received by the message receiving unit 1201.
进一步的, 如图 13所示, 所述演进基站还包括:  Further, as shown in FIG. 13, the evolved base station further includes:
信息获取单元 1203, 用于获取小区边缘的干扰信息;  The information acquiring unit 1203 is configured to acquire interference information of a cell edge.
标识发送单元 1205, 用于当根据所述小区边缘的干扰信息确定需要修改所述 ICIC 标识值时, 向 NMS发送修改建议。  The identifier sending unit 1205 is configured to send a modification suggestion to the NMS when it is determined that the ICIC identifier value needs to be modified according to the interference information of the cell edge.
如图 14所示,为本发明另一实施例的一种小区管理系统的结构示意图,包括: NMS 1401 , EMS 1402和演进基站 1403; 所述 NMS1401和 EMS1402通过北向接口 1404连 接。 FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell management system according to another embodiment of the present invention, including: an NMS 1401, an EMS 1402, and an evolved base station 1403; and the NMS 1401 and the EMS 1402 are connected through a northbound interface 1404. Pick up.
所述 NMS1401 ,用于设置小区间干扰协调标识值,并通过所述北向接口 1404向 EMS 发送包含所述 ICIC标识值的消息;  The NMS 1401 is configured to set an inter-cell interference coordination identifier value, and send, by using the northbound interface 1404, a message including the ICIC identifier value to the EMS;
所述 EMS1402, 用于通过所述北向接口 1404接收 NMS发送的包含 ICIC标识值的 消息, 并根据所述 ICIC标识值修改保存的 ICIC标识值;  The EMS 1402 is configured to receive, by the northbound interface 1404, a message that is sent by the NMS and includes an ICIC identifier value, and modify the saved ICIC identifier value according to the ICIC identifier value;
所述演进基站 1403, 用于接收 EMS1402发送的包含 ICIC标识值的消息, 并根据 所述 ICIC标识值确定是否进行 ICIC。  The evolved base station 1403 is configured to receive a message that is sent by the EMS 1402 and that includes an ICIC identifier value, and determine whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identifier value.
上述小区管理系统可与本发明实施例提供的小区管理方法相结合,达到在小区级别 上对小区间干扰协调进行集中式的网络管理, 运营商、 网络维护人员可以进行全网的、 快捷有效的小区间干扰协调管理的效果。  The above-mentioned cell management system can be combined with the cell management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention to achieve centralized network management for inter-cell interference coordination at the cell level, and operators and network maintenance personnel can perform network-wide, fast and effective operations. The effect of small interval interference coordination management.
上述系统, 装置以及单元的具体功能或工作过程, 具体可以参考前述方法实施例所 公开的内容, 在此不再赘述。  For the specific functions or working processes of the foregoing systems, devices, and units, reference may be made to the content disclosed in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
通过以上的实施例的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可借助软 件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现, 当然也可以通过硬件, 但很多情况下前者是更 佳的实施方式。 基于这样的理解, 本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献 的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中, 包 括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等) 执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。 而前述的存储介质包括: u盘、 移 动硬盘、 只读存储器(ROM )、 随机存取存储器(RAM )、 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存 储程序代码的介质。  Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation. the way. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for making a A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) performs all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: u disk, mobile hard disk, read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, and the like which can store program code.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统, 装置和方法, 在没 有超过本申请的精神和范围内, 可以通过其他的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实 施例仅仅是示意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时 可以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统, 或 一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不 是物理上分开的, 作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一 个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者 全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况 下, 即可以理解并实施。  In the several embodiments provided herein, it is to be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. . Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
另外, 所描述系统, 装置和方法以及不同实施例的示意图, 在不超出本申请的范围 内, 可以与其它系统, 单元, 技术或方法结合或集成。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之 间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连 接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。 In addition, the described systems, apparatus and methods, and schematic diagrams of various embodiments, do not go beyond the scope of the present application. It can be combined or integrated with other systems, units, technologies or methods. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此, 任何 熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到变化或替换, 都应 涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围 为准。  The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种小区管理方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A cell management method, characterized in that it comprises:
设置小区间干扰协调 ICIC标识值, 该 ICIC标识值用于表示是否允许执行 ICIC; 向网元管理系统 EMS发送包含所述小区间干扰协调标识值的消息。  An inter-cell interference coordination ICIC identification value is set, the ICIC identification value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be executed, and a message including the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value is sent to the network element management system EMS.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的小区管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述设置小区间干扰协调 2. The cell management method according to claim 1, wherein the setting of inter-cell interference coordination
ICIC标识值具体包括: The ICIC identification value specifically includes:
在第三代合作伙伴演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网网络 3GPP E-UTRAN 资源模型中的信息对象类演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网关系表 IOC EUtranRelation里设置第一小区间干扰协调标识值;  Setting the first inter-cell between the information object class evolution of the universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network relationship table IOC EUtranRelation in the 3GPP E-UTRAN resource model of the 3rd generation partner evolved universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network Interference coordination identification value;
 Or
在邻区关系表 NRT里设置第二小区间干扰协调标识值。  The second inter-cell interference coordination identifier value is set in the neighbor relationship table NRT.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的小区管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述发送所述小区间 干扰协调标识值具体包括:  The cell management method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the transmitting the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value specifically includes:
NMS可以通过将该标识值放置在配置数据中, 并通过配置管理 IRP接口消息发送。  The NMS can send the identity value in the configuration data and send it through the configuration management IRP interface message.
4、 一种小区管理方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 4. A cell management method, characterized in that:
接收网络管理系统 NMS发送的包含 ICIC标识值的消息, 该 ICIC标识值用于表示 是否允许进行 ICIC;  Receiving a message sent by the network management system NMS, containing the ICIC identification value, the ICIC identification value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed;
根据所述 ICIC标识值修改保存的 ICIC标识值。  The saved ICIC identification value is modified according to the ICIC identification value.
5、根据权利要求 4所述的小区管理方法,其特征在于,所述 ICIC标识包含在 3GPP E-UTRAN资源模型中的 IOC EUtranRelation中, 或者在 NRT表中。  The cell management method according to claim 4, wherein the ICIC identifier is included in an IOC EUtranRelation in a 3GPP E-UTRAN resource model, or in an NRT table.
6、 根据权利要求 4或 5所述的小区管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 向基站发送包含所述 ICIC标识值的消息, 以便基站根据所述 ICIC标识值确定是否 进行 ICIC。  The cell management method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the method further comprises: transmitting, to the base station, a message including the ICIC identifier value, so that the base station determines whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identifier value.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的小区管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 接收所述演进基站发送的修改 ICIC标识值的建议, 并转发给 NMS;  The method for managing a cell according to claim 6, wherein the method further comprises: receiving a proposal for modifying an ICIC identifier value sent by the evolved base station, and forwarding the identifier to the NMS;
接收 NMS发送的根据所述修改 ICIC标识值的建议确定的 ICIC标识值; 根据所述确定的 ICIC标识值修改保存的 ICIC标识值。  Receiving an ICIC identification value determined by the NMS according to the suggestion of modifying the ICIC identification value; modifying the saved ICIC identification value according to the determined ICIC identification value.
8、 根据权利要求 4或 7所述的小区管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 向所述 NMS发送修改 ICIC标识值的修改结果。  The cell management method according to claim 4 or 7, wherein the method further comprises: sending a modification result of modifying the ICIC identification value to the NMS.
9、 一种小区管理方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 接收包含 ICIC标识值的消息, 该 ICIC标识值用于表示是否允许进行 ICIC; 9. A cell management method, characterized in that: Receiving a message including an ICIC identification value, the ICIC identification value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed;
根据所述 ICIC标识值确定是否进行 ICIC。  Whether or not to perform ICIC is determined based on the ICIC identification value.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的小区管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 获取小区边缘的干扰信息;  The cell management method according to claim 9, wherein the method further comprises: acquiring interference information of a cell edge;
当根据所述小区边缘的干扰信息确定需要修改所述 ICIC标识值时,向 NMS发送修 改建议。  When it is determined according to the interference information of the cell edge that the ICIC identifier value needs to be modified, a modification suggestion is sent to the NMS.
11、 一种网络管理系统, 其特征在于, 包括:  11. A network management system, comprising:
标识值设置单元, 用于设置小区间干扰协调 ICIC标识值, 该 ICIC标识值用于表示 是否允许执行 ICIC;  An identifier value setting unit, configured to set an inter-cell interference coordination ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be executed;
消息发送单元, 用于在标识值设置单元完成对 ICIC标识值的设置后, 向网元管理 系统 EMS发送包含所述小区间干扰协调标识值的消息。。  And a message sending unit, configured to send, after the identifier value setting unit completes setting the ICIC identifier value, a message including the inter-cell interference coordination identifier value to the network element management system EMS. .
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的网络管理系统, 其特征在于, 所述标识值设置单元包 括:  The network management system according to claim 11, wherein the identifier value setting unit comprises:
第一标识值设置单元, 用于在 3GPP E-UTRAN资源模型中的 IOC EUtranRelation 里设置第一小区间干扰协调标识值;  a first identifier value setting unit, configured to set a first inter-cell interference coordination identifier value in an IOC EUtranRelation in a 3GPP E-UTRAN resource model;
 Or
第二标识值设置单元, 用于在 NRT里设置第二小区间干扰协调标识值。  And a second identifier value setting unit, configured to set a second inter-cell interference coordination identifier value in the NRT.
13、 一种网元管理系统, 其特征在于, 在长期演进系统中, 包括:  13. A network element management system, characterized in that, in a long term evolution system, the method comprises:
消息接收单元,用于接收网络管理系统 NMS发送的包含 ICIC标识值的消息,该 ICIC 标识值用于表示是否允许进行 ICIC;  a message receiving unit, configured to receive a message that is sent by the network management system NMS and includes an ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed;
标识值修改单元,用于根据所述消息接收单元接收的 ICIC标识值,修改保存的 ICIC 标识值。  And an identifier value modifying unit, configured to modify the saved ICIC identifier value according to the ICIC identifier value received by the message receiving unit.
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的网元管理系统, 其特征在于, 还包括: The network element management system according to claim 13, further comprising:
反馈单元, 用于在标识值修改单元修改完所述保存的 ICIC标识值后, 向演进基站 发送包含所述 ICIC标识值的消息。  And a feedback unit, configured to send, after the identifier value modifying unit, the saved ICIC identifier value, a message including the ICIC identifier value to the evolved base station.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的网元管理系统, 其特征在于,  15. The network element management system according to claim 14, wherein:
所述消息接收单元, 还用于接收所述演进基站发送的修改 ICIC标识值的建议; 所述反馈单元, 还用于将所述消息接收单元接收的修改 ICIC标识值的建议发送给 NMS;  The message receiving unit is further configured to receive a proposal for modifying an ICIC identifier value sent by the evolved base station, where the feedback unit is further configured to send, by the message receiving unit, a proposal for modifying an ICIC identifier value to the NMS;
所述消息接收单元,还用于接收 NMS发送的根据所述修改 ICIC标识值的建议确定 的 ICIC标识值; 标识值修改单元, 还用于根据消息接收单元接收的确定的 ICIC标识值修改保存的 ICIC标识值。 The message receiving unit is further configured to receive an ICIC identifier value that is determined by the NMS and is determined according to the recommendation for modifying the ICIC identifier value; The identifier value modifying unit is further configured to modify the saved ICIC identifier value according to the determined ICIC identifier value received by the message receiving unit.
16、 如权利要求 13或 15所述的网元管理系统, 其特征在于, 所述反馈单元, 还用 于向所述 NMS发送修改 ICIC标识值的修改结果。  The network element management system according to claim 13 or 15, wherein the feedback unit is further configured to send a modification result of modifying the ICIC identification value to the NMS.
17、 一种演进基站, 其特征在于, 包括:  17. An evolved base station, comprising:
消息接收单元, 用于接收包含 ICIC标识值的消息, 该 ICIC标识值用于表示是否允 许进行 ICIC;  a message receiving unit, configured to receive a message including an ICIC identifier value, where the ICIC identifier value is used to indicate whether the ICIC is allowed to be performed;
判断单元, 用于根据消息接收单元接收的所述 ICIC标识值确定是否进行 ICIC。 And a determining unit, configured to determine whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identification value received by the message receiving unit.
18、 根据权利要求 17所述的演进基站, 其特征在于, 还包括: The evolved base station according to claim 17, further comprising:
信息获取单元, 用于获取小区边缘的干扰信息;  An information acquiring unit, configured to acquire interference information of a cell edge;
标识发送单元, 用于当根据所述小区边缘的干扰信息确定需要修改所述 ICIC标识 值时, 向 NMS发送修改建议。  And an identifier sending unit, configured to send a modification suggestion to the NMS when it is determined that the ICIC identifier value needs to be modified according to the interference information of the cell edge.
19、 一种小区管理系统, 其特征在于, 该系统包含网络管理系统 NMS和网元管理 系统 EMS, 所述 NMS和 EMS通过北向接口连接, 其中,  A cell management system, the system comprising a network management system NMS and a network element management system EMS, wherein the NMS and the EMS are connected by a northbound interface, wherein
所述 NMS, 用于设置小区间干扰协调标识值, 还用于所述 EMS发送包含所述小区 间干扰协调 ICIC标识值的消息;  The NMS is configured to set an inter-cell interference coordination identifier value, and is further configured to send, by the EMS, a message that includes the inter-cell interference coordination ICIC identifier value;
所述 EMS , 用于接收所述 NMS发送的包含 ICIC标识值的消息, 并根据所述 ICIC 标识值修改保存的 ICIC标识值, 还用于向演进基站发送包含所述 ICIC标识值的消息; 所述演进基站,用于接收所述 EMS发送的包含 ICIC标识值的消息,并根据所述 ICIC 标识值确定是否进行 ICIC。  The EMS is configured to receive a message that is sent by the NMS and that includes an ICIC identifier value, and modify the saved ICIC identifier value according to the ICIC identifier value, and is further configured to send a message that includes the ICIC identifier value to the evolved base station; The evolved base station is configured to receive a message that is sent by the EMS and that includes an ICIC identifier value, and determine whether to perform ICIC according to the ICIC identifier value.
PCT/CN2009/074852 2008-11-07 2009-11-06 Cell management method and system WO2010051774A1 (en)

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