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WO2009144841A1 - Automatic pivoted door opening/closing in both right and left directions with safety - Google Patents

Automatic pivoted door opening/closing in both right and left directions with safety Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009144841A1
WO2009144841A1 PCT/JP2008/065102 JP2008065102W WO2009144841A1 WO 2009144841 A1 WO2009144841 A1 WO 2009144841A1 JP 2008065102 W JP2008065102 W JP 2008065102W WO 2009144841 A1 WO2009144841 A1 WO 2009144841A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door
side wall
revolving
doors
storage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/065102
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
正明 木村
Original Assignee
Kimura Masaaki
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kimura Masaaki filed Critical Kimura Masaaki
Publication of WO2009144841A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009144841A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/90Revolving doors; Cages or housings therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/608Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for revolving wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/72Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/73Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/73Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
    • E05F2015/767Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects using cameras
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

Definitions

  • the present invention is an automatic revolving door that opens and closes in both the left and right directions, quickly securing the opening width necessary for people to enter and exit at the entrance, and reducing the congestion at the entrance by increasing the time that people can enter and exit,
  • the present invention relates to an automatic revolving door that smoothes the flow of people.
  • the present invention relates to an automatic revolving door provided with a means for preventing intrusion when the revolving door is closed and the intrusion becomes a dangerous width and not applying excessive force to the body.
  • the present invention relates to an automatic revolving door in which high-risk avoidance control is performed by monitoring the movement of a person for safe operation of the automatic revolving door and predicting the approach of a person to a dangerous area in advance.
  • the automatic revolving door is inside the arc-shaped side walls provided on the left and right of the entrance of the building, and inside the both side walls by the revolving door body that is composed of four, three or two doors radially around the rotation axis.
  • the space is divided into four sections, three sections, or two sections, and the revolving door body rotates in one direction around the rotation axis, but the area of the section is large as a large automatic revolving door that many people enter and exit.
  • An automatic revolving door composed of three or two doors is suitable for widening.
  • the time required for the person to enter and exit is lengthened by quickly securing the opening width necessary for the person to enter and exit like a double door that opens in both directions.
  • the revolving door When the revolving door closes and the intrusion becomes a dangerous area, it is equipped with a stub that prevents the intrusion and prevents excessive force from being applied to the human body.
  • Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-139493 is one method for solving this problem, but the present invention is further improved.
  • the revolving door has a space that can be divided into sections by both sides of the arc and the revolving door that rotates in one direction (counterclockwise), but a large number of people can enter and exit at once as a large automatic revolving door. Since it can do, the rotation door of the rotation door body comprised by the three doors or two doors from which the area of the space used as a division becomes large is suitable.
  • Three-door or two-door revolving doors are suitable as large revolving doors with a large area, but both have their merits and demerits, and it is up to the designer to decide which one to use.
  • the disadvantage of the three-door revolving door is that the area of the compartment is narrower than that of the two-door revolving door, but the advantage is that it will not stop the flow of people because it will not close the opening of the side wall, and it will be smooth It becomes the flow of people.
  • the advantage of the double door revolving door is that the area of the section is wide, but the disadvantage is that the opening of the side wall is closed and the flow of people is stopped once.
  • Both of the revolving doors can be provided with arcuate sleeve doors that are inscribed in the both side walls at the outer end of the door, thereby widening the width of the opening on the side wall.
  • the space divided into sections by both side walls and the revolving door body enters and exits from the opening on the open side by rotation of the revolving door body in one direction (counterclockwise) around the rotation axis, and is closed by rotation. After that, the opening on the opposite side is opened and the person enters and exits, and the person can enter and exit the building via the rotating moving space.
  • the automatic revolving door needs to be always closed between both side walls with a revolving door body so that the space that forms the revolving door does not communicate with the inside and outside of the building.
  • the arc angle including the side wall and the sleeve door 4 is required to be 120 degrees in the case of the three-door door, and the arc angle including the side wall and the sleeve door 4 is required in the case of the two-door door. It needs to be 180 degrees.
  • the side wall is fixed to the fixed side wall 2 and the storage side wall door 1.
  • the storage side wall door 1 that can be stored on the side where the opening of the side wall starts is provided, and the storage side wall door 1 can be stored on the side of the fixed side wall 2 in the direction opposite to the rotation direction.
  • the storage side wall 1 is stored in a direction opposite to the rotation direction after the entrance side of the compartment is closed.
  • An intrusion prevention side wall door 10 that can be stored is provided on the closed side of both side walls.
  • the intrusion prevention door 10 is closed in the counter-rotating direction and closed from both the left and right sides to give a sense of urgency. Stop intrusion.
  • the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is not closed, but is stopped with the human body width remaining, or inverted and stored at a low speed (about half the rotational speed).
  • the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 has a degree of freedom in the storage direction (rotation direction), and an excessive force is not applied to the human body by releasing the force to the intrusion prevention side wall door side.
  • the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is narrow and light, it can move quickly because the inertial force can be made small, and it is possible to prevent excessive force from being applied to the body by installing a sensor in the front and reversing it. I can do it.
  • a danger avoidance means in the operation of the revolving door it is equipped with TV cameras 8 and 9 to monitor the movement of the person, analyze the movement of the person by image analysis with a computer, predict the approach of the person to the dangerous area in advance, Control of operation such as deceleration and stoppage of the revolving door is performed based on the advanced risk prediction judgment.
  • the door When the door is closed and the opening width becomes dangerous, the door is closed together with the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 from both the left and right directions, thereby giving a sense of tightness and stopping the intrusion.
  • the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 Since the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 has a degree of freedom in the storage direction (rotation direction), the force escapes in the storage direction and no excessive force is applied to the body.
  • the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 does not completely close, but does not cause any harm to the body in order to stop while leaving the body width or to reversely retract at low speed.
  • TV cameras 8 and 9 are provided as danger avoidance means in the operation of revolving doors, monitoring the movement of people, predicting the movement of people by computer analysis and predicting the approach to the dangerous area in advance. It is possible to safely control a revolving door that has a force and requires a stopping distance.
  • the opening width of the entrance / exit can be secured quickly, and the time that people can enter / exit can be lengthened, thereby reducing congestion at the entrance / exit.
  • TV cameras 8 and 9 are provided as risk avoidance means, monitoring human movements, predicting approach to dangerous areas by computer analysis, performing advanced risk avoidance control using computers, and using computer learning functions Measure the improvement of safe operation of the revolving door.
  • Safety can be improved by overlapping with a conventional safety device using a sensor as a risk avoiding means and using it together with a safety device such as a buffer.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 show an application of the present invention to a three-door revolving door provided with a sleeve door 4, and a rotation formed in a Y shape by three doors inside the arc-shaped side walls.
  • the door body rotates in one direction around the rotating shaft 5 and is divided into three sections by the rotating door body.
  • the door is provided with arc-shaped sleeve doors 4 inscribed in the both side walls at the outer ends. It rotates counterclockwise by the power of the motor etc. inside.
  • the arcuate sleeve door 4 provided at the outer end of the door is narrower than the width of the opening on both side walls and does not close the opening of the side wall, and the sleeve door 4, the storage side wall door 1, and the fixed side wall 2.
  • the arc angle added with is set to 120 degrees that divides the circumference into three equal parts.
  • a person who enters and exits the building enters and exits the building through a space divided by a revolving door body 3 and a side wall composed of a door and a sleeve door 4, and the space divided into compartments is rotated by one direction.
  • the exit is opened in the opposite direction, so that the space that becomes the compartment rotates in one direction, the side wall opening has a side that opens as an entrance and a side that closes as an entrance and exit. Are configured not to communicate at the same time.
  • Storage side wall doors 1 are provided on both side walls so that a part of the width can be stored.
  • the storage side wall doors 1 are opened at the same time as the opening of the outlet on the opposite side starts after the entrance side of the space to be partitioned is closed. Since the movement direction of the storage side wall door 1 and the sleeve door 4 is opposite to each other, the opening width necessary for people to enter and exit can be quickly secured like a double door that opens in both directions, and people can enter and exit. Since the time can be lengthened, congestion at the entrance and exit can be reduced.
  • the timing of returning the stored storage side wall door 1 may be returned by following the back of the sleeve door 4 of the subsequent rotating door body, and the state of return is shown on the right side of FIG.
  • the revolving door is equipped with TV cameras 8 and 9 to predict human movements during driving and to avoid dangers, and it is dangerous to determine the approach or fall of humans based on high-level judgment based on computer image analysis. Depending on the degree, operation control such as deceleration and stop is performed, and when an abnormality occurs, an abnormal signal is sent to the staff and necessary measures are taken.
  • the TV camera 8 is a place where the intrusion of the person can be seen through the opening of the side wall where the side wall and the rotary door are likely to be caught, and the TV camera 9 is caught between the rotary door and the floor. It is provided in a place where you can see the front part of the door.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention, which is a three-door revolving door provided with a sleeve door 4.
  • the sleeve door 4 has an arc angle of 20 degrees, an arc angle of the fixed sidewall 2 of 50 degrees, and a storage sidewall portion.
  • the fixed side wall 2 is drawn inside and outside the building with an arc angle of 50 degrees.
  • the images of the TV cameras 8 and 9 are analyzed by a computer, predicting the movement of a person, predicting the approach to the danger area in advance, and having a large inertial force and a stop distance required by the computer's high altitude judgment. Control driving and use learning functions to increase safety.
  • 3 and 4 show the application of the present invention to a two-door revolving door provided with a sleeve door 4, and the inner sides of the arc-shaped side walls are divided into two sections by the two doors, and the outer end of the door.
  • the arc-shaped sleeve door 4 provided at the outer end of the door is equal to the width of the opening on both side walls and closes the opening on the side wall.
  • the side wall doors 1 are provided on both side walls so that a part of the width can be stored in the counter-rotating direction of the revolving door. After the entrance side of the space to be partitioned is closed, the opening of the outlet on the opposite side starts.
  • the storage side wall door 1 By storing the storage side wall door 1 at the same time, since the storage side wall portion 1 and the sleeve door 4 are opened in opposite directions, it is possible to quickly secure a passage width in which people can enter and exit, and to increase the time in which people can enter and exit. So you can ease the congestion at the entrance.
  • the timing of returning the stored storage side wall door 1 may be returned by following the back of the sleeve door 4 of the subsequent rotating door body.
  • the state of the side wall shown in FIG. 3 shows a state in which the storage side wall door 1 on the lower side is returned following the rear end portion of the sleeve door 4, and the subsequent sleeve door 4 is closed. From this point of time, the storage of the storage side wall door 1 starts in the direction opposite to the rotation direction.
  • the storage side wall door 1 shows a state in which the storage starts, and the storage direction of the storage side wall door 1 and the rotation direction of the sleeve door 4 are opposite directions.
  • the required opening width can be secured quickly.
  • the opening time of the side wall can be widened by providing the storage side wall door 1 and the opening time of the sleeve door 4 can be narrowed by shortening the opening time which is a disadvantage of the two-door revolving door.
  • the measures for safe operation of the revolving door are the same as the method provided for the revolving door of the three doors of the first embodiment.
  • the storage side wall door 1 is stored in a manner in which the fixed side wall 2 and the storage side wall door 1 are arcuate sliding doors, but the storage side wall door 1 is smoothly stored in the direction opposite to the rotational direction. I can do it.
  • FIG. 7 and 8 show an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a two-door revolving door provided with a sleeve door 4, and a storage side wall door that is housed in an anti-rotation direction inside the arc-shaped side walls 2 when opened. 1 and an intrusion prevention side wall door 10 for preventing the intrusion when the door closes and the opening width becomes a dangerous opening width.
  • arc-shaped side walls 2 Inside (or outside) the arc-shaped side walls 2 are provided with arc-shaped storage side wall doors 1 and intrusion prevention side wall doors 10 driven by the power of a motor or the like. ) And can be stored like an arcuate sliding door.
  • FIG. 7 shows a state in which the entrance side to the moving space is closed by the sleeve door 4 and the intrusion prevention side wall door 10, from which the storage side wall door 1 starts to be stored and the storage side wall door 1 is stored in the counter-rotating direction. Due to the rotation of the rotating door body, the exit of the moving space opens in both the left and right directions.
  • intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is accommodated on the side of the fixed side wall 2 as the rotary door body rotates.
  • the closing speed between the widths of the body is a relative speed and apparently it is closed at a half speed.
  • the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 uses functions such as slow start and slow down of the motor, and performs control in consideration of safety although giving tightness.
  • the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is provided with a sensor for detecting the front, and when an obstacle is detected, it is stopped and immediately reversed and stored. At the same time, the rotation and operation of the revolving door are stopped, and the operation is resumed after confirming safety. To do.
  • a clutch In order to provide freedom in the storage direction of the intrusion prevention side wall door 10, it can be easily configured with a clutch, one-way clutch, torque limiter, etc. Also, a sensor is provided in the front and forced by a motor or the like when an obstacle is detected. It can be stored and at the same time the rotation can be stopped.
  • sensors for position confirmation such as return end, storage end, and closure confirmation are required, but all necessary sensors are provided at necessary positions.
  • the width of the intrusion prevention area is also related to the speed of the revolving door, and the body width, the stopping distance of the revolving door, etc. require experimentation and are left to the designer.
  • Control of safe driving by image analysis such as images from a television camera is the same as in the first embodiment.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 show the case where the present invention is applied to a three-door revolving door.
  • the present invention can be similarly applied to a three-door revolving door provided with a sleeve door 4.
  • intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is accommodated on the side of the fixed side wall 2 as the rotary door body rotates.
  • the opening speed is fast and the opening width can be widened, so that people can go in and out smoothly.
  • the storage side wall door 1 is returned by following the rear (sleeve door 4) of the subsequent rotary door body.
  • FIG. 10 shows a state in which the revolving door is rotated and the opening width is narrowed to be an intrusion prevention region.
  • the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is closed in the counter-rotating direction, and is closed from the left and right together with the rotation of the revolving door body. Gives a feeling and stops intrusion.
  • the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is not closed, but is stopped with the width of the body remaining, or is reversed and stored at a low speed (about half the rotation speed).
  • the closing speed between the widths of the body is a relative speed and apparently it closes at half speed, but the closing position is considered the stopping distance of the revolving door, the distance from the storage edge is More than the stopping distance of the revolving door.
  • a sensor for detecting the front side of the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is provided, and when an obstacle is detected, it is stopped and reversely stored. At the same time, the rotation and operation of the revolving door are stopped, and after confirming safety, the operation is resumed. .
  • Control of safe driving by image analysis of TV camera images and the like is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the rest is the same as that of the third embodiment.
  • the fixed side wall 2, the storage side wall door 1, and the sleeve door 4 need an appropriate overlap margin for maintaining airtightness.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show the emergency position. Shows the stopped state.
  • the present invention is intended to increase the convenience and safety of an automatic revolving door.
  • Example 1 Cross-sectional view of Example 1 in which the present invention is applied to a three-door revolving door Cross-sectional view of Example 1 in which the present invention is applied to a three-door revolving door Cross-sectional view of Example 2 in which the present invention is applied to a two-door revolving door Cross-sectional view of Example 2 in which the present invention is applied to a two-door revolving door Cross section of the emergency stop position of the three door revolving door Cross section of the emergency stop position of the double door revolving door Cross-sectional view of Example 3 in which the present invention is applied to a two-door revolving door Cross-sectional view of Example 3 in which the present invention is applied to a two-door revolving door Cross-sectional view of Example 4 in which the present invention is applied to a three-door revolving door Cross-sectional view of Example 4 in which the present invention is applied to a three-door revolving door Cross-sectional view of Example 4 in which the present

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] To provide an automatic pivoted door opening/closing in both right and left directions with safety, wherein congestion at an entry door is relieved by rapidly securing the opening width required for the traffic at the entry door, and a risk is predicted in advance through a computer-based analysis of images photographed by a television camera, while safe operation being assured by the risk-aversive control. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] Both sidewalls are provided with accommodation sidewall doors (1) and inrush blocking sidewall doors (10). The accommodation sidewall doors (1) are accommodated in the anti-rotation direction at the time of opening, and are made open in both right and left directions in conjunction with rotation of a pivoted door. In the event that the opening width may pose a danger to inrush with the door closed, the inrush blocking sidewall doors (10) are closed in the anti-rotation direction and from both right and left sides, thereby making an effect to give sense of urgency and get diverted from inrush. The inrush blocking sidewall doors (10) are not fully closed, but stopped with a human body with left, resulting in no excessive force being applied to a human body. The inrush blocking sidewall doors (10) are small in inertial force due to small width and lightweight, and have degrees of freedom in the accommodation direction, which prevents excessive force from being applied to the human body. For ensuring safe operation, the traffic is monitored with a television camera to supervise the access to a dangerous region. The traffic is analyzed by a computer-based image analysis to predict a degree of risk in advance. The risk-aversive control for operation of the pivoted door is performed through the advanced computer-based risk prediction.

Description

安全性を具備する、左右両方向に開閉する自動回転扉Automatic revolving door that opens and closes in both directions
 本発明は左右両方向に開閉する自動回転扉とすることで、出入口で人の出入りに必要な開口幅を迅速に確保し、人の出入り出来る時間を長くすることで出入口での混雑を緩和し、人の流れを円滑にした自動回転扉に関する。 The present invention is an automatic revolving door that opens and closes in both the left and right directions, quickly securing the opening width necessary for people to enter and exit at the entrance, and reducing the congestion at the entrance by increasing the time that people can enter and exit, The present invention relates to an automatic revolving door that smoothes the flow of people.
回転扉が閉まり侵入が危険な幅となったときには、侵入を阻止し、且つ、身体には過剰な力が加わらないような手段を備えた自動回転扉に関する。 The present invention relates to an automatic revolving door provided with a means for preventing intrusion when the revolving door is closed and the intrusion becomes a dangerous width and not applying excessive force to the body.
また、自動回転扉の安全運転の為人の動きをモニターし、人の危険領域への接近を前もって予知することで、高度の危険回避制御が計られた自動回転扉に関する。 Further, the present invention relates to an automatic revolving door in which high-risk avoidance control is performed by monitoring the movement of a person for safe operation of the automatic revolving door and predicting the approach of a person to a dangerous area in advance.
 建物の大型化に伴いモーター等で駆動される大型の自動回転扉が多く用いられているが、幼児から老人まで不特定多数の人が利用するものであり、高度の安全性が求められている。 Large automatic revolving doors driven by motors, etc., are often used as buildings grow larger, but they are used by an unspecified number of people, from infants to the elderly, and require a high level of safety. .
大型の自動回転扉では多人数の人が出入りするため、出入口では人の通行に必要な開口幅を迅速に確保し、人の出入り可能時間を長くすることで混雑の緩和を計ったものである。 Large-sized automatic revolving doors allow a large number of people to go in and out, so at the entrance and exit, the opening width necessary for the passage of people is secured quickly, and the time that people can enter and exit is increased to reduce congestion. .
自動回転扉の運転に於ける安全対策としては、センサー等により異常を検知し扉の回転を制御する方法が採られているが、人の行動を予測し危険領域への接近を前もって予知する等による一層の安全の向上が求められている。 As a safety measure in the operation of automatic revolving doors, methods such as detecting abnormalities with sensors etc. and controlling the rotation of the door are adopted, but predicting human behavior and predicting approach to the dangerous area in advance etc. There is a need for further improvements in safety.
回転扉が閉まるのは、ただ一意的に閉まるために、侵入が危険な幅だと判断するのは、人それぞれによって異なり、又、性格等により無理をして飛び込もうとする無鉄砲な人もあり、酔っぱらい等判断力の劣る者もあり、特に子供なども出入りするものであるが、特別な配慮が足りない。
特開2002-030866号公報         特開2001-032642号公報         特開2002-194959号公報         実願平05-000873号
The revolving door closes only because it is uniquely closed, so it is different for each person to judge that the intrusion is a dangerous width, and there are also some gunless people who try to jump in forcibly depending on the personality, Some people are inferior in judgment, such as drunks, especially children, but there are not enough special considerations.
JP 2002-030866 A JP 2001-032642 A JP 2002-194959 A JP 05-000873 A
 自動回転扉は建物の出入口の左右に設けられた円弧状の側壁の内側で、四枚又は三枚又は二枚の扉で回転軸を中心に放射状に構成された回転扉体により両側壁の内側の空間は四区画、三区画、或いは二区画に分割され、回転扉体は回転軸を中心に一方向に回転するが、多人数の人が出入りする大型の自動回転扉としては区画の面積が広くなるために三枚又は二枚の扉で構成された自動回転扉が適する。 The automatic revolving door is inside the arc-shaped side walls provided on the left and right of the entrance of the building, and inside the both side walls by the revolving door body that is composed of four, three or two doors radially around the rotation axis. The space is divided into four sections, three sections, or two sections, and the revolving door body rotates in one direction around the rotation axis, but the area of the section is large as a large automatic revolving door that many people enter and exit. An automatic revolving door composed of three or two doors is suitable for widening.
出入口の開口時には、両方向に開く両開き戸のように、人の出入りに必要な開口幅を迅速に確保することで、人の出入り可能な時間を長くする。 At the time of opening of the entrance / exit, the time required for the person to enter and exit is lengthened by quickly securing the opening width necessary for the person to enter and exit like a double door that opens in both directions.
多人数の人が出入りする大型の自動回転扉としては、広い区画の面積と共に、円弧状の両
側壁の開口幅を広くして出入り口での混雑を緩和する必要があり、開口幅を迅速に確保すると共に人の出入り可能な時間を出来る限り長くする。
As a large-sized automatic revolving door for many people to enter and exit, it is necessary to widen the opening width of both arc-shaped side walls and reduce the congestion at the entrance and exit as well as the area of a large section, ensuring the opening width quickly. And make the time available for people to go as long as possible.
また、両側壁と回転扉体との間では挟み込み等の危険を回避する手段が必要であるが、回転扉は大きな慣性力を持つために人の危険領域への接近を前もって予知し回転扉を制御することで、危険を未然に防ぐような高度の回避手段を設ける。 In addition, there is a need for a means to avoid dangers such as pinching between the side walls and the revolving door body, but since the revolving door has a large inertial force, it is predicted in advance that people will approach the danger area and the revolving door is By controlling, a high level of avoidance means is provided to prevent danger.
回転扉が閉まり、侵入が危険な領域となった時には、侵入を阻止するしゅだんを備え、且つ、人体には過剰な力が加わらないようにする。 When the revolving door closes and the intrusion becomes a dangerous area, it is equipped with a stub that prevents the intrusion and prevents excessive force from being applied to the human body.
 前の発明(特願2004-139493)は本課題を解決する一つの方法であるが、本発明は更に一層の改良を加えたものである。 The previous invention (Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-139493) is one method for solving this problem, but the present invention is further improved.
 回転扉は円弧状の両側壁とその内側を一方向(反時計方向)に回転する回転扉体により区画に分けられる空間が出来るが、大型の自動回転扉としては一度に多人数の人が出入出来るので、区画となる空間の面積が広くなる三枚扉又は二枚扉で構成された回転扉体の回転扉が適する。 The revolving door has a space that can be divided into sections by both sides of the arc and the revolving door that rotates in one direction (counterclockwise), but a large number of people can enter and exit at once as a large automatic revolving door. Since it can do, the rotation door of the rotation door body comprised by the three doors or two doors from which the area of the space used as a division becomes large is suitable.
三枚扉又は二枚扉の回転扉は区画の面積が広く大型の回転扉として適するが、どちらにも一長一短があり、どちらを採用するかは設計者に委ねられる。 Three-door or two-door revolving doors are suitable as large revolving doors with a large area, but both have their merits and demerits, and it is up to the designer to decide which one to use.
三枚扉の回転扉の短所としては区画の面積は二枚扉の回転扉より狭くなるが、長所としては側壁の開口部を閉め切る事が無いので人の流れを止めることが無く、円滑な人の流れとなる。 The disadvantage of the three-door revolving door is that the area of the compartment is narrower than that of the two-door revolving door, but the advantage is that it will not stop the flow of people because it will not close the opening of the side wall, and it will be smooth It becomes the flow of people.
二枚扉の回転扉の長所としては区画の面積が広いことであるが、短所としては側壁の開口部を閉め切る事があり、人の流れを一度は止めることになる。 The advantage of the double door revolving door is that the area of the section is wide, but the disadvantage is that the opening of the side wall is closed and the flow of people is stopped once.
どちらの回転扉も扉の外端部に両側壁に内接する形の円弧状の袖扉を備える事で、側壁の開口部の幅を広く出来る。 Both of the revolving doors can be provided with arcuate sleeve doors that are inscribed in the both side walls at the outer end of the door, thereby widening the width of the opening on the side wall.
両側壁と回転扉体により区画に分けられる空間は、回転軸を中心とする回転扉体の一方向(反時計方向)の回転により、開かれている側の開口部から出入りし、回転により閉ざされた後に反対側の開口部が開かれて出入りし、人は回転する移動空間を経由して建物に出入り出来る。 The space divided into sections by both side walls and the revolving door body enters and exits from the opening on the open side by rotation of the revolving door body in one direction (counterclockwise) around the rotation axis, and is closed by rotation. After that, the opening on the opposite side is opened and the person enters and exits, and the person can enter and exit the building via the rotating moving space.
回転扉体が一方向に回転するために、側壁の開口部に於いては区画に分けられる空間で開口の始まる側と開口の終わる側(閉ざされる側)ができる。 Since the revolving door body rotates in one direction, the opening of the side wall can be divided into compartments, and a side where the opening starts and a side where the opening ends (the side to be closed) are formed.
自動回転扉は、回転扉の区画となる空間が建物の内側と外側に連通しないように、両側壁の間を回転扉体で常に閉塞させる必要がある。 The automatic revolving door needs to be always closed between both side walls with a revolving door body so that the space that forms the revolving door does not communicate with the inside and outside of the building.
そのためには、三枚扉の回転扉では側壁と袖扉4を加えた円弧角度を120度にする必要があり、また、二枚扉の回転扉では側壁と袖扉4を加えた円弧角度を180度にする必要がある。 For this purpose, the arc angle including the side wall and the sleeve door 4 is required to be 120 degrees in the case of the three-door door, and the arc angle including the side wall and the sleeve door 4 is required in the case of the two-door door. It needs to be 180 degrees.
側壁の一部の幅を収納出来るようにすることで、側壁の開口幅を広くし、人の出入りに必要な開口幅を迅速に確保する事が出来、側壁を固定側壁2と収納側壁扉1に分け、側壁の開口の始まる側に収納できる収納側壁扉1を設け、固定側壁2の側に回転方向とは反対方
向に収納側壁扉1を収納出来るようにする。
By making it possible to store a part of the width of the side wall, it is possible to widen the opening width of the side wall and to quickly secure the opening width necessary for people to enter and exit. The side wall is fixed to the fixed side wall 2 and the storage side wall door 1. The storage side wall door 1 that can be stored on the side where the opening of the side wall starts is provided, and the storage side wall door 1 can be stored on the side of the fixed side wall 2 in the direction opposite to the rotation direction.
収納側壁扉1を収納するタイミングとしては、区画の入口側が閉ざされた後に、収納側壁部1を回転方向とは反対方向に収納する。 As a timing for storing the storage side wall door 1, the storage side wall 1 is stored in a direction opposite to the rotation direction after the entrance side of the compartment is closed.
回転扉体の袖扉4の回転方向と収納側壁扉1の収納方向とが正反対であるために、左右両方向に開く両開き戸のように人の出入りに必要な開口幅を迅速に確保する事が出来る。 Since the rotation direction of the sleeve door 4 of the revolving door body and the storage direction of the storage side wall door 1 are opposite to each other, it is possible to quickly secure the opening width necessary for people to enter and exit like a double door that opens in both the left and right directions. I can do it.
収納された収納側壁扉1を復帰させるタイミングとしては後続の扉体の袖扉4の後方に追従させて復帰させるようにする。 As a timing for returning the stored storage side wall door 1, it is made to return following the sleeve door 4 of the subsequent door body.
両側壁の閉口側には収納できる侵入阻止側壁扉10を設け、扉が閉まり侵入が危険な幅となった時に侵入阻止扉10で反回転方向に閉め、左右両方向から閉めることで緊迫感を与え侵入を思い止まらせる。 An intrusion prevention side wall door 10 that can be stored is provided on the closed side of both side walls. When the door closes and the intrusion becomes a dangerous width, the intrusion prevention door 10 is closed in the counter-rotating direction and closed from both the left and right sides to give a sense of urgency. Stop intrusion.
侵入阻止側壁扉10では、閉め切るのではなく、人体幅を残して停止させるか、又は、反転させ低速で(回転速度の半分位)収納させる。 The intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is not closed, but is stopped with the human body width remaining, or inverted and stored at a low speed (about half the rotational speed).
侵入阻止側壁扉10は収納方向(回転方向)には自由度を持たせ、力を侵入阻止側壁扉側に逃がすことで人体には過剰な力が加わらないようにする。 The intrusion prevention side wall door 10 has a degree of freedom in the storage direction (rotation direction), and an excessive force is not applied to the human body by releasing the force to the intrusion prevention side wall door side.
侵入阻止側壁扉10は幅が狭く軽いので、慣性力が小さく出来きる為に迅速な動きが可能で、前方にセンサーを設けて反転収納させることで身体に過剰な力が加わるのを防ぐ事が出来る。 Since the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is narrow and light, it can move quickly because the inertial force can be made small, and it is possible to prevent excessive force from being applied to the body by installing a sensor in the front and reversing it. I can do it.
回転扉の運転における危険回避手段としては、テレビカメラ8、9を備え人の動きをモニターし、コンピューターによる画像解析により人の動きを解析し、人の危険領域への接近を前もって予知し、コンピューターによる高度の危険予測判断により回転扉の減速や停止等の運転の制御を行う。 As a danger avoidance means in the operation of the revolving door, it is equipped with TV cameras 8 and 9 to monitor the movement of the person, analyze the movement of the person by image analysis with a computer, predict the approach of the person to the dangerous area in advance, Control of operation such as deceleration and stoppage of the revolving door is performed based on the advanced risk prediction judgment.
 側壁に収納側壁扉1を設け、区画となる空間の開口時に反回転方向に収納することで、人の出入りに必要な開口幅を迅速に確保できるために出入り出来る時間が長くなり、出入口の開口幅が広くなることで、出入口での混雑の軽減が計れる。 By providing the side wall door 1 on the side wall and storing it in the counter-rotating direction when the space to be partitioned is opened, it is possible to quickly secure the opening width necessary for people to enter and exit, thus increasing the time that can be entered and exited. Widening makes it possible to reduce congestion at the doorway.
扉が閉まり侵入が危険な開口幅となった時に、侵入阻止側壁扉10と共に左右両方向から閉めることで、緊迫感を与え侵入を思い止まらせる効果を持たせる。 When the door is closed and the opening width becomes dangerous, the door is closed together with the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 from both the left and right directions, thereby giving a sense of tightness and stopping the intrusion.
侵入阻止側壁扉10は収納方向(回転方向)に自由度を持たせてあるので、力は収納方向に逃げ、身体には過剰な力が加わる事はない。 Since the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 has a degree of freedom in the storage direction (rotation direction), the force escapes in the storage direction and no excessive force is applied to the body.
侵入阻止側壁扉10では閉め切るのではなく、身体幅を残して停止させるか、又は、低速で反転収納させるために、身体に危害を加える事はない。 The intrusion prevention side wall door 10 does not completely close, but does not cause any harm to the body in order to stop while leaving the body width or to reversely retract at low speed.
回転扉の運転における危険回避手段としてテレビカメラ8、9を備え人の動きをモニターし、コンピューターによる画像解析により、人の動きを予測し人の危険領域への接近を前もって予知することで大きな慣性力を持ち停止距離が必要である回転扉を安全に制御することが出来る。 TV cameras 8 and 9 are provided as danger avoidance means in the operation of revolving doors, monitoring the movement of people, predicting the movement of people by computer analysis and predicting the approach to the dangerous area in advance. It is possible to safely control a revolving door that has a force and requires a stopping distance.
 側壁に収納側壁扉1を設け固定側壁2の側に反回転方向に収納することで出入り口の開口幅を迅速に確保でき、人の出入りできる時間を長くできるので、出入り口での混雑を緩和できる。 By providing the storage side wall door 1 on the side wall and storing it in the counter-rotating direction on the side of the fixed side wall 2, the opening width of the entrance / exit can be secured quickly, and the time that people can enter / exit can be lengthened, thereby reducing congestion at the entrance / exit.
扉が閉まり侵入が危険な開口幅となった時に、侵入を阻止し安全性を高める。 When the door closes and the opening width becomes dangerous, the entry is prevented and the safety is improved.
危険回避手段としてテレビカメラ8、9を備え、人の動きをモニターしコンピューターによる画像解析により危険領域への接近を予知し、コンピューターによる高度の危険回避制御を行い、コンピューターの学習機能を利用して、回転扉の安全運転の向上を計る。 TV cameras 8 and 9 are provided as risk avoidance means, monitoring human movements, predicting approach to dangerous areas by computer analysis, performing advanced risk avoidance control using computers, and using computer learning functions Measure the improvement of safe operation of the revolving door.
危険回避手段としてセンサーによる従来の安全装置と重複して用い、緩衝部などの安全装置と併用することで安全性を向上させることができる。 Safety can be improved by overlapping with a conventional safety device using a sensor as a risk avoiding means and using it together with a safety device such as a buffer.
 図面により本発明の実施例について説明する。
 図1及び図2は本発明を袖扉4を備えた三枚扉の回転扉に応用したものであり、円弧状の両側壁の内側には三枚扉によってYの字型に組まれた回転扉体が回転軸5を中心に一方向に回転し、回転扉体により三区画に分けられ、扉の外端には両側壁に内接する形に円弧状の袖扉4を備え、両側壁の内側でモーター等の動力により反時計方向に回転する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 and 2 show an application of the present invention to a three-door revolving door provided with a sleeve door 4, and a rotation formed in a Y shape by three doors inside the arc-shaped side walls. The door body rotates in one direction around the rotating shaft 5 and is divided into three sections by the rotating door body. The door is provided with arc-shaped sleeve doors 4 inscribed in the both side walls at the outer ends. It rotates counterclockwise by the power of the motor etc. inside.
扉の外端部に設けられた円弧状の袖扉4は両側壁の開口部の幅より狭く側壁の開口部を閉め切る事の無いものとし、袖扉4と収納側壁扉1及び固定側壁2を加えた円弧角度は円周を三等分する120度となるようにする。 The arcuate sleeve door 4 provided at the outer end of the door is narrower than the width of the opening on both side walls and does not close the opening of the side wall, and the sleeve door 4, the storage side wall door 1, and the fixed side wall 2. The arc angle added with is set to 120 degrees that divides the circumference into three equal parts.
建物に出入りする人は扉と袖扉4からなる回転扉体3と側壁により区画に分けられた空間を経由して建物に出入りするが、区画に分けられた空間は一方向への回転により一方の入り口が閉じられた後に反対方向に出口が開かれ、区画となる空間が一方向に回転するために側壁の開口部では出入口として開かれる側と出入口として閉じられる側とがあり、建物の内外が同時に連通する事はない様に構成されている。 A person who enters and exits the building enters and exits the building through a space divided by a revolving door body 3 and a side wall composed of a door and a sleeve door 4, and the space divided into compartments is rotated by one direction. After the entrance of the building is closed, the exit is opened in the opposite direction, so that the space that becomes the compartment rotates in one direction, the side wall opening has a side that opens as an entrance and a side that closes as an entrance and exit. Are configured not to communicate at the same time.
両側壁には一部の幅を収納出来るようにした収納側壁扉1が設けられており、区画となる空間の入口側が閉じられた後に反対側の出口の開口が始まるのと同時に収納側壁扉1を収納することで、収納側壁扉1と袖扉4の動き方向が正反対となるために、両方向に開く両開き戸のように人の出入りに必要な開口幅を迅速に確保でき、人の出入り出来る時間を長くできるので出入り口での混雑を緩和することが出来る。 Storage side wall doors 1 are provided on both side walls so that a part of the width can be stored. The storage side wall doors 1 are opened at the same time as the opening of the outlet on the opposite side starts after the entrance side of the space to be partitioned is closed. Since the movement direction of the storage side wall door 1 and the sleeve door 4 is opposite to each other, the opening width necessary for people to enter and exit can be quickly secured like a double door that opens in both directions, and people can enter and exit. Since the time can be lengthened, congestion at the entrance and exit can be reduced.
収納された収納側壁扉1を復帰させるタイミングとしては後続の回転扉体の袖扉4の後方に追従させて復帰させればよく、図2の右側に復帰の様子が示されている。 The timing of returning the stored storage side wall door 1 may be returned by following the back of the sleeve door 4 of the subsequent rotating door body, and the state of return is shown on the right side of FIG.
回転扉には運転時に人の動きを予測し危険回避するためにテレビカメラ8、9が設けられコンピューターによる画像解析に基ずく高度の判断により人の危険領域への接近や転倒等を判別し危険度に応じて減速や停止などの運転制御がおこなわれ、異常時には異常信号が係員に向かって発信され必要な処置が執られる。 The revolving door is equipped with TV cameras 8 and 9 to predict human movements during driving and to avoid dangers, and it is dangerous to determine the approach or fall of humans based on high-level judgment based on computer image analysis. Depending on the degree, operation control such as deceleration and stop is performed, and when an abnormality occurs, an abnormal signal is sent to the staff and necessary measures are taken.
テレビカメラで監視を行う場所として、テレビカメラ8は側壁と回転扉体との挟み込みの起こりやすい側壁の開口部で人の侵入が見渡せる場所、テレビカメラ9は回転扉体と床との挟み込みの起こりやすい扉体の前方部が見渡せる場所に設けられている。 As a place to be monitored by the TV camera, the TV camera 8 is a place where the intrusion of the person can be seen through the opening of the side wall where the side wall and the rotary door are likely to be caught, and the TV camera 9 is caught between the rotary door and the floor. It is provided in a place where you can see the front part of the door.
図1及び図2は本発明の一実施例であり袖扉4を備えた三枚扉の回転扉であり、袖扉4の円弧角度20度、固定側壁2の円弧角度50度、収納側壁部の円弧角度50度として、固
定側壁2を建物の内外に振り分けて描いたものである。
FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention, which is a three-door revolving door provided with a sleeve door 4. The sleeve door 4 has an arc angle of 20 degrees, an arc angle of the fixed sidewall 2 of 50 degrees, and a storage sidewall portion. The fixed side wall 2 is drawn inside and outside the building with an arc angle of 50 degrees.
図1に示す左側の側壁の状態は、下側にある収納側壁扉1が袖扉4の後端部に追従して復帰している状態を示し、後続の袖扉4が閉ざされた状態であり、この時点から収納側壁扉1の収納が始まり、また右側の側壁の状態は収納側壁扉1が収納されている状態を示す。 The state of the left side wall shown in FIG. 1 shows a state in which the lower storage side wall door 1 is returned following the rear end portion of the sleeve door 4, and the subsequent sleeve door 4 is closed. Yes, storage of the storage side wall door 1 starts from this point, and the state of the right side wall indicates a state where the storage side wall door 1 is stored.
また、図2に示す左側の側壁の状態では、下側にある収納側壁扉1が収納を始めている状態を示し、右側に示す側壁の状態は収納側壁扉1が袖扉4の後端部に追従して復帰を始めている状態を示す。 Further, the left side wall state shown in FIG. 2 shows a state in which the lower storage side wall door 1 starts storing, and the right side wall state shows that the storage side wall door 1 is at the rear end of the sleeve door 4. It shows the state of following and starting recovery.
出入口の閉の検出、収納側壁扉1の収納端及び復帰端の検出等にはセンサーが設けられており、この信号によりモーター等による収納及び復帰は制御される。 Sensors are provided for detecting the closing of the doorway, detecting the storage end and the return end of the storage side wall door 1, and the storage and return by the motor or the like are controlled by this signal.
袖扉4を備えた三枚扉の回転扉の利点として、図1に示す通り側壁の開口部を閉め切ることが無いので人の流れを止めることが無く、入る人は開かれている側から入ることが出来、出る人は収納側壁部1が収納された後に出ることが出来、出入口での混雑を低減できる。 As an advantage of a three-door revolving door provided with a sleeve door 4, as shown in FIG. 1, the opening of the side wall is not closed, so that the flow of people is not stopped, and the person entering is from the open side. A person who can enter and exit can exit after the storage side wall portion 1 is stored, thereby reducing congestion at the entrance / exit.
 回転扉の安全運転の為にテレビカメラ8、9が設けられ、テレビカメラ8は入り口での挟み事故防止用であり、危険領域に入る人を見渡せる場所に設けられており、回転扉体に設けたテレビカメラ9は回転扉体と床との挟み事故の防止用であり回転扉体の前方を見渡し転倒などを見つけるためである。 TV cameras 8 and 9 are provided for safe operation of the revolving door. The TV camera 8 is for preventing a pinch accident at the entrance, and is provided in a place overlooking the person entering the danger area. The TV camera 9 is for preventing accidents between the revolving door body and the floor and for looking over the front of the revolving door body and finding a fall or the like.
テレビカメラ8、9の画像はコンピューターにより画像解析され、人の動きを予測し危険領域への接近を前もって予知し、コンピューターによる高度の判断により大きな慣性力を持ち停止距離が必要である回転扉の運転を制御し、学習機能を利用して安全性を高める。 The images of the TV cameras 8 and 9 are analyzed by a computer, predicting the movement of a person, predicting the approach to the danger area in advance, and having a large inertial force and a stop distance required by the computer's high altitude judgment. Control driving and use learning functions to increase safety.
 図3及び図4は本発明を袖扉4を備えた二枚扉の回転扉に応用したものであり、円弧状の両側壁の内側は二枚扉によって二区画に分けられ、扉の外端には両側壁に内接する形に円弧状の袖扉4を備え、両側壁の内側でモーター等の動力により反時計方向に回転する。 3 and 4 show the application of the present invention to a two-door revolving door provided with a sleeve door 4, and the inner sides of the arc-shaped side walls are divided into two sections by the two doors, and the outer end of the door. Is provided with arc-shaped sleeve doors 4 inscribed in both side walls, and rotates counterclockwise by the power of a motor or the like inside the side walls.
扉の外端に設けられた円弧状の袖扉4は両側壁の開口部の幅と等しく、側壁の開口部を閉め切る。 The arc-shaped sleeve door 4 provided at the outer end of the door is equal to the width of the opening on both side walls and closes the opening on the side wall.
建物に出入りする人は二枚の扉と袖扉4からなる回転扉体と側壁により区画に分けられた空間を経由して建物に出入りするが、区画に分けられた空間は回転により一方の入り口が閉じられた後に反対方向に出口が開かれ、回転扉体が一方向に回転するために側壁の開口部では出口として開かれる側と入り口として閉じられる側とがあり、建物の内外が同時に連通する事はない様に構成されている。 People entering and exiting the building enter and exit the building through a space divided into two sections by a revolving door body and side walls composed of two doors and sleeve doors 4, but the space divided into sections is one entrance by rotation After the door is closed, the exit is opened in the opposite direction, and because the revolving door body rotates in one direction, there are a side opened as the exit and a side closed as the entrance at the opening of the side wall. It is configured not to do anything.
両側壁には一部の幅を回転扉の反回転方向に収納出来るようにした収納側壁扉1が設けられており、区画となる空間の入口側が閉じられた後に反対側の出口の開口が始まるのと同時に収納側壁扉1を収納することで、収納側壁部1と袖扉4が相反する方向に開かれることから人の出入り出来る通行幅を迅速に確保でき、人の出入り出来る時間を長くできるので出入り口での混雑を緩和することが出来る。 The side wall doors 1 are provided on both side walls so that a part of the width can be stored in the counter-rotating direction of the revolving door. After the entrance side of the space to be partitioned is closed, the opening of the outlet on the opposite side starts. By storing the storage side wall door 1 at the same time, since the storage side wall portion 1 and the sleeve door 4 are opened in opposite directions, it is possible to quickly secure a passage width in which people can enter and exit, and to increase the time in which people can enter and exit. So you can ease the congestion at the entrance.
収納された収納側壁扉1を復帰させるタイミングとしては、後続の回転扉体の袖扉4の後方に追従させて復帰させればよい。 The timing of returning the stored storage side wall door 1 may be returned by following the back of the sleeve door 4 of the subsequent rotating door body.
図3及び図4は本発明の一実施例であり袖扉4を備えた二枚扉の回転扉であり、袖扉4の円弧角度50度、固定側壁2の円弧角度70度、収納側壁部1の円弧角度60度として、固定側壁部2を建物の内外に振り分けて描いたものである。 3 and 4 show an embodiment of the present invention, which is a two-door rotary door provided with a sleeve door 4. The sleeve door 4 has an arc angle of 50 degrees, an arc angle of the fixed sidewall 2 of 70 degrees, and a storage side wall portion. The fixed side wall part 2 is drawn by dividing the inside and outside of the building with a circular arc angle of 1 degree.
図3に示す側壁の状態は、下側にある収納側壁扉1が袖扉4の後端部に追従して復帰している状態を示し、後続の袖扉4が閉ざされた状態であり、この時点から収納側壁扉1の収納が回転方向とは逆の方向に向かって始まる。 The state of the side wall shown in FIG. 3 shows a state in which the storage side wall door 1 on the lower side is returned following the rear end portion of the sleeve door 4, and the subsequent sleeve door 4 is closed. From this point of time, the storage of the storage side wall door 1 starts in the direction opposite to the rotation direction.
また、図4に示す側壁の状態では、収納側壁扉1が収納を始めている状態を示し、収納側壁扉1の収納方向と袖扉4の回転方向とが反対方向であるため、人の出入りに必要な開口幅を迅速に確保できる。 Moreover, in the state of the side wall shown in FIG. 4, the storage side wall door 1 shows a state in which the storage starts, and the storage direction of the storage side wall door 1 and the rotation direction of the sleeve door 4 are opposite directions. The required opening width can be secured quickly.
二枚扉の回転扉の短所である開口部を閉め切る時間も収納側壁扉1を設けることで側壁の開口幅を広くでき、袖扉4の幅が狭くて済み、閉め切る時間を短縮できる。 The opening time of the side wall can be widened by providing the storage side wall door 1 and the opening time of the sleeve door 4 can be narrowed by shortening the opening time which is a disadvantage of the two-door revolving door.
回転扉の安全運転の方策は実施例1の三枚扉の回転扉に設けた方法と同様である。 The measures for safe operation of the revolving door are the same as the method provided for the revolving door of the three doors of the first embodiment.
両回転扉に於いて袖扉4は固定をせずに後方にスライド出来る様にすれば、挟み込み時の緩衝部として利用でき、作動センサーを設けて回転扉の運転を停止させることも出来る。 If the sleeve door 4 can be slid rearward without being fixed in both of the revolving doors, it can be used as a buffering portion when sandwiched, and an operation sensor can be provided to stop the operation of the revolving door.
収納側壁扉1の収納方法は本図では固定側壁2と収納側壁扉1が円弧状の引き違い戸状のものを示しているが、収納側壁扉1を回転方向とは反対方向に円滑に収納出来ればよい。 In this figure, the storage side wall door 1 is stored in a manner in which the fixed side wall 2 and the storage side wall door 1 are arcuate sliding doors, but the storage side wall door 1 is smoothly stored in the direction opposite to the rotational direction. I can do it.
縦長で幅の狭い袖扉4の上下に不均等な力が加わった場合の傾ぎを防止し円滑なスライドを助ける対策も考慮されるべきであり、上下に設けた円弧状のラックと軸の上下に固定されたピニオン及び軸受けを可動側と固定側の双方に設け傾ぎを防止し袖扉4を円滑にスライドさせる。 Measures to prevent tilting and smooth sliding when uneven force is applied to the top and bottom of the narrow and narrow sleeve door 4 should also be considered. Pinions and bearings fixed vertically are provided on both the movable side and the fixed side to prevent tilting and to smoothly slide the sleeve door 4.
 側壁の円弧角度は袖扉4の円弧角度と関連があり、三枚扉の回転扉では加えたものが円周の三分の一等分の120度となり、二枚扉の回転扉では加えたものが円周の二分の一等分の180度となる必要があるが、収納側壁扉1の円弧角度は必要とする開口幅が得られれば良く、設計者に委ねられ、参考例として表1、及び表2に円弧の角度で示したものを例示する。 The arc angle of the side wall is related to the arc angle of the sleeve door 4, and what is added in the three-door revolving door is 120 degrees equal to one third of the circumference, and is added in the two-door revolving door. The object needs to be 180 degrees, which is a half of the circumference, but the arc angle of the storage side wall door 1 only needs to obtain the required opening width, and is left to the designer. And Table 2 exemplifies those indicated by the arc angle.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
  
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Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
  
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
  
図面では固定側壁2が二重になっているが、一枚は可動部の収納側壁扉1を保護するためのものである。 In the drawing, the fixed side wall 2 is doubled, but one is for protecting the storage side wall door 1 of the movable part.
 図7及び図8は本発明を袖扉4を備えた二枚扉の回転扉に応用した実施例であり、円弧状の両側壁2の内側には開口時に反回転方向に収納する収納側壁扉1、及び、扉が閉まり侵入が危険な開口幅となった時に、反回転方向に出して侵入を阻止する侵入阻止側壁扉10を備える。 7 and 8 show an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a two-door revolving door provided with a sleeve door 4, and a storage side wall door that is housed in an anti-rotation direction inside the arc-shaped side walls 2 when opened. 1 and an intrusion prevention side wall door 10 for preventing the intrusion when the door closes and the opening width becomes a dangerous opening width.
収納側壁扉1、及び侵入阻止側壁扉10は両側壁2の外側に外接して設けることもできるが、本実施例では内側に設けた例につき説明する。 Although the storage side wall door 1 and the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 can be provided on the outside of the side walls 2, an example provided inside will be described in the present embodiment.
回転扉体はモーター等の動力により駆動されるが、重量があり慣性力が大きいために、回転を止めるには停止距離が必要である。 The revolving door body is driven by the power of a motor or the like. However, since the revolving door body is heavy and has a large inertial force, a stop distance is required to stop the rotation.
円弧状の両側壁2の内側(又は、外側)には、モーター等の動力により駆動される円弧状の収納側壁扉1及び侵入阻止側壁扉10を備え、両側壁2に内接(又は、外接)して円弧状をした引き戸のように収納できるようになっている。 Inside (or outside) the arc-shaped side walls 2 are provided with arc-shaped storage side wall doors 1 and intrusion prevention side wall doors 10 driven by the power of a motor or the like. ) And can be stored like an arcuate sliding door.
回転扉体の外端部に備えた円弧状の袖扉4は収納側壁扉1及び侵入阻止側壁扉10に内接して回転し、袖扉4と収納側壁扉1及び侵入阻止側壁扉10及び固定側壁2を加えた円弧角度は概ね180度となるようにする。 The arc-shaped sleeve door 4 provided at the outer end of the rotary door body rotates inscribed in the storage side wall door 1 and the intrusion prevention side wall door 10, and the sleeve door 4, the storage side wall door 1, the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 and the fixing. The arc angle including the side wall 2 is set to approximately 180 degrees.
回転扉体によって区画された二つの移動空間はモーター等の動力により駆動され回転軸5を中心に一方向に回転し、移動空間を経由して人は建物に出入り出来、移動空間の入り口側が閉まった後に出口側が開き、建物の内外は同時に連通する事はない様に構成されている。 The two moving spaces defined by the revolving door body are driven by the power of a motor or the like and rotate in one direction around the rotating shaft 5, and people can enter and exit the building via the moving space, and the entrance side of the moving space is closed. After that, the exit side opens and the inside and outside of the building are not connected at the same time.
図7は袖扉4と侵入阻止側壁扉10とにより移動空間への入り口側が閉じられた状態を示し、これより収納側壁扉1は収納を始め、収納側壁扉1の反回転方向への収納と回転扉体
の回転により、移動空間の出口は左右両方向に開口する。
FIG. 7 shows a state in which the entrance side to the moving space is closed by the sleeve door 4 and the intrusion prevention side wall door 10, from which the storage side wall door 1 starts to be stored and the storage side wall door 1 is stored in the counter-rotating direction. Due to the rotation of the rotating door body, the exit of the moving space opens in both the left and right directions.
また、侵入阻止側壁扉10は回転扉体の回転に連れて、固定側壁2の側に収納される。 Further, the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is accommodated on the side of the fixed side wall 2 as the rotary door body rotates.
左右両方向に開口するために開口速度が速くなり、開口幅が広くなるので、人の出入りが同時に行え、出入り口での混雑を減少できる。 Since it opens in both the left and right directions, the opening speed is increased and the opening width is increased, so that people can enter and exit at the same time, and congestion at the entrance and exit can be reduced.
収納された収納側壁扉1を復帰させるタイミングとしては後続の回転扉体の袖扉4の後方に追従させて復帰させる。 As a timing for returning the stored storage side wall door 1, the storage side wall door 1 is returned following the sleeve door 4 of the subsequent rotary door body.
図8は回転扉が回転して、開口幅が狭くなり侵入阻止領域となった状態を示し、侵入阻止側壁扉10により反回転方向に閉め、回転扉体の回転と共に左右両方向から閉めることで、緊迫感を与え侵入を思い止まらせる。 FIG. 8 shows a state in which the revolving door is rotated and the opening width is narrowed to be an intrusion prevention region, which is closed in the anti-rotation direction by the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 and closed from both the left and right directions together with the rotation of the revolving door body. Give a sense of urgency and stop intrusion.
侵入阻止側壁扉10では閉め切るのでなく、身体の幅を残して停止させるか、又は、停止後に低速(回転速度の半分位)で反転させ収納させる。 The intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is not closed completely, but is stopped while leaving the width of the body, or is reversed and stored at a low speed (about half the rotation speed) after the stop.
反転させて収納させた場合には、身体の幅の間の閉まる速度は相対速度となり、見かけ上は半分の速度で閉まることになる。 When it is inverted and stored, the closing speed between the widths of the body is a relative speed and apparently it is closed at a half speed.
侵入阻止側壁扉10を低速で反転させ収納させることで、回転扉体が追いつき閉鎖するが、閉鎖位置は回転扉の停止距離を考え、閉鎖位置と収納端との距離は回転扉の停止距離以上となるようにする。 By reversing and storing the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 at a low speed, the revolving door body catches up and closes. However, the closed position considers the stop distance of the revolving door, and the distance between the closed position and the storage end is greater than the stop distance of the revolving door. To be.
侵入阻止側壁扉10は幅が狭く軽量に作られ、慣性力が小さく迅速な動きに対応が出来、収納方向には自由度をもたせ、過剰な力が加わった場合に、その力を逃がす機能を備える。 The intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is narrow and lightweight, has a small inertial force, can respond to quick movement, has a degree of freedom in the storage direction, and has a function to release the force when excessive force is applied. Prepare.
侵入阻止側壁扉10はモーターのスロースタート、スローダウン等の機能を用いて、緊迫感は与えるが安全に配慮した制御を行う。 The intrusion prevention side wall door 10 uses functions such as slow start and slow down of the motor, and performs control in consideration of safety although giving tightness.
侵入阻止側壁扉10には前方を検知するセンサーが設けられ、障害物を検知した場合には、停止即反転収納させ、同時に回転扉の回転及び運転を停止させ、安全を確認の後に運転を再開する。 The intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is provided with a sensor for detecting the front, and when an obstacle is detected, it is stopped and immediately reversed and stored. At the same time, the rotation and operation of the revolving door are stopped, and the operation is resumed after confirming safety. To do.
人の出入り出来ない侵入阻止領域を侵入阻止側壁扉10で速く閉めることで、出口側の収納側壁扉1をその分早く開ける事が出来るので、人の出入り可能時間を長くする事が出来る。 By quickly closing the intrusion prevention area where the person cannot enter and exit with the intrusion prevention side wall door 10, the storage side wall door 1 on the exit side can be opened as much as that, so that the time in which people can enter and exit can be increased.
侵入阻止側壁扉10の収納方向への自由度を持たせるには、クラッチ、一方クラッチ、トルクリミッター等により容易に構成でき、又、前方にセンサーを設け障害物を検知したときにモーター等により強制収納させ、同時に回転を停止させるる事もできる。 In order to provide freedom in the storage direction of the intrusion prevention side wall door 10, it can be easily configured with a clutch, one-way clutch, torque limiter, etc. Also, a sensor is provided in the front and forced by a motor or the like when an obstacle is detected. It can be stored and at the same time the rotation can be stopped.
運転制御には復帰端、収納端、閉確認等の位置確認のセンサーの信号が必要であるが、必要なセンサーは必要な位置に総てを備える。 For operation control, signals from sensors for position confirmation such as return end, storage end, and closure confirmation are required, but all necessary sensors are provided at necessary positions.
侵入阻止領域の幅等は回転扉の速度とも関連するもので、身体幅や回転扉の停止距離等は実験も必要であり、設計者に委ねられる。 The width of the intrusion prevention area is also related to the speed of the revolving door, and the body width, the stopping distance of the revolving door, etc. require experimentation and are left to the designer.
テレビカメラの画像などの画像解析による安全運転の制御は、実施例1と同じである。 Control of safe driving by image analysis such as images from a television camera is the same as in the first embodiment.
 図9及び図10は本発明を三枚扉の回転扉に応用したものであるが、袖扉4を備えた三枚扉の回転扉でも同じ様に応用出来る。 9 and 10 show the case where the present invention is applied to a three-door revolving door. However, the present invention can be similarly applied to a three-door revolving door provided with a sleeve door 4.
実施例3と同様に、円弧状の両側壁の内側(又は、外側)には、円弧状の収納側壁扉1及び侵入阻止側壁扉10を備え、両側壁に内接(又は、外接)して円弧状の引き戸のように収納できるようになっている。 As in the third embodiment, the arcuate storage side wall door 1 and the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 are provided on the inner side (or outer side) of the arc-shaped side walls, and are inscribed (or circumscribed) on the side walls. It can be stored like an arcuate sliding door.
回転扉体は収納側壁扉1及び侵入阻止側壁扉10に内接して回転し、(袖扉4)と収納側壁扉1及び侵入阻止側壁扉10及び固定側壁2を加えた円弧角度は概ね120度となるようにする。 The revolving door body rotates in contact with the storage side wall door 1 and the intrusion prevention side wall door 10, and the arc angle of the (sleeve door 4), the storage side wall door 1, the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 and the fixed side wall 2 is approximately 120 degrees. To be.
図9は回転扉と侵入阻止側壁扉10とにより移動空間への入り口側が閉じられた状態を示し、これより収納側壁扉1は収納を始め、収納側壁扉1の反回転方向への収納と回転扉体の回転により、移動空間からの出口は左右両方向に開口する。 FIG. 9 shows a state in which the entrance side to the moving space is closed by the revolving door and the intrusion prevention side wall door 10, from which the storage side wall door 1 starts to be stored, and the storage side wall door 1 is stored and rotated in the counter-rotating direction. Due to the rotation of the door body, the exit from the moving space opens in both the left and right directions.
また、侵入阻止側壁扉10は回転扉体の回転に連れて、固定側壁2の側に収納される。 Further, the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is accommodated on the side of the fixed side wall 2 as the rotary door body rotates.
左右両方向に開口する事で、開口速度が速く、開口幅が広くできる事で、人の出入りを円滑に出来る。 By opening in both the left and right directions, the opening speed is fast and the opening width can be widened, so that people can go in and out smoothly.
収納された収納側壁扉1を復帰させるタイミングとしては後続の回転扉体の(袖扉4の)後方に追従させて復帰させる。 As a timing for returning the stored storage side wall door 1, the storage side wall door 1 is returned by following the rear (sleeve door 4) of the subsequent rotary door body.
図10は回転扉が回転して、開口幅が狭くなり侵入阻止領域となった状態を示し、侵入阻止側壁扉10を反回転方向に閉め、回転扉体の回転と共に左右から閉めることで、緊迫感を与え侵入を思い止まらせる。 FIG. 10 shows a state in which the revolving door is rotated and the opening width is narrowed to be an intrusion prevention region. The intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is closed in the counter-rotating direction, and is closed from the left and right together with the rotation of the revolving door body. Gives a feeling and stops intrusion.
侵入阻止側壁扉10は閉め切るのではなく、身体の幅を残して停止させるか、又は、低速(回転速度の半分位)で反転させ収納させる。 The intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is not closed, but is stopped with the width of the body remaining, or is reversed and stored at a low speed (about half the rotation speed).
反転させた場合には、身体の幅の間の閉まる速度は相対速度となり、見かけ上は半分の速度で閉まることになるが、閉鎖位置は回転扉の停止距離を考え、収納端との距離は回転扉の停止距離以上とする。 When reversed, the closing speed between the widths of the body is a relative speed and apparently it closes at half speed, but the closing position is considered the stopping distance of the revolving door, the distance from the storage edge is More than the stopping distance of the revolving door.
侵入阻止側壁扉10は幅が狭く軽量で慣性力が小さく迅速な動きに対応が出来、収納方向には自由度をもたせ、過剰な力が加わった場合に、その力を逃がすようにする。 The intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is narrow and light in weight, has a small inertial force and can respond to a rapid movement, has a degree of freedom in the storing direction, and releases an excessive force when it is applied.
侵入阻止側壁扉10の前方を検知するセンサーを設けられ、障害物を検知した場合には、停止し反転収納させ、同時に回転扉の回転及び運転を停止させ、安全を確認の後運転を再開する。 A sensor for detecting the front side of the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is provided, and when an obstacle is detected, it is stopped and reversely stored. At the same time, the rotation and operation of the revolving door are stopped, and after confirming safety, the operation is resumed. .
テレビカメラの画像などの画像解析による安全運転の制御は、実施例1と同じであり、その他のことについては、実施例3と同じである。 Control of safe driving by image analysis of TV camera images and the like is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the rest is the same as that of the third embodiment.
図面では省略されているが、固定側壁2や収納側壁扉1及び袖扉4には気密を保持するための適当な重なり代が必要である。 Although not shown in the drawing, the fixed side wall 2, the storage side wall door 1, and the sleeve door 4 need an appropriate overlap margin for maintaining airtightness.
火災や地震等の非常時には信号により収納側壁扉1を収納位置にし、回転扉体を非常時位
置に停止させることで避難通路を確保することも可能であり、図5及び図6に非常時位置に停止した状態を示す。
In the event of an emergency such as a fire or earthquake, it is possible to secure an evacuation passage by setting the storage side wall door 1 to the storage position by a signal and stopping the rotating door body at the emergency position. FIGS. 5 and 6 show the emergency position. Shows the stopped state.
本発明は自動回転扉の利便性を高め、安全性を高めるためのものである。 The present invention is intended to increase the convenience and safety of an automatic revolving door.
本発明を三枚扉の回転扉に応用した実施例1の横断面図Cross-sectional view of Example 1 in which the present invention is applied to a three-door revolving door 本発明を三枚扉の回転扉に応用した実施例1の横断面図Cross-sectional view of Example 1 in which the present invention is applied to a three-door revolving door 本発明を二枚扉の回転扉に応用した実施例2の横断面図Cross-sectional view of Example 2 in which the present invention is applied to a two-door revolving door 本発明を二枚扉の回転扉に応用した実施例2の横断面図Cross-sectional view of Example 2 in which the present invention is applied to a two-door revolving door 三枚扉の回転扉の非常時停止位置の横断面図Cross section of the emergency stop position of the three door revolving door 二枚扉の回転扉の非常時停止位置の横断面図Cross section of the emergency stop position of the double door revolving door 本発明を二枚扉の回転扉に応用した実施例3の横断面図Cross-sectional view of Example 3 in which the present invention is applied to a two-door revolving door 本発明を二枚扉の回転扉に応用した実施例3の横断面図Cross-sectional view of Example 3 in which the present invention is applied to a two-door revolving door 本発明を三枚扉の回転扉に応用した実施例4の横断面図Cross-sectional view of Example 4 in which the present invention is applied to a three-door revolving door 本発明を三枚扉の回転扉に応用した実施例4の横断面図Cross-sectional view of Example 4 in which the present invention is applied to a three-door revolving door
符号の説明Explanation of symbols
    1      収納側壁扉
    2      固定側壁
    3      回転扉体
    4      袖扉
    5      回転軸
    6      収納方向
    7      復帰方向
    8      テレビカメラ
    9      テレビカメラ
        10    侵入阻止扉
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage side wall door 2 Fixed side wall 3 Revolving door body 4 Sleeve door 5 Rotating shaft 6 Storage direction 7 Return direction 8 TV camera 9 TV camera 10 Intrusion prevention door

Claims (3)

  1.  回転扉は円弧状の側壁の内側に内接する形で回転扉体が回転軸5を中心にして一方向(反時計方向)に回転し、側壁と回転扉体により区画される空間が回転移動することで人は区画される空間を経由して建物に出入り出来るが、出入りする人の混雑を緩和するために側壁の開口部の幅を広くし人の出入りに必要な開口幅を迅速に確保し、人の出入り可能時間を長くするために、側壁を固定側壁2と収納側壁扉1に分け固定側壁2の側に回転方向とは反対方向に収納側壁扉1を収納出来る様にしたもので、回転扉体は回転軸5を中心に3枚又は2枚の扉が等角度で外方向に取り付けられ扉の外端部には側壁に内接する形で袖扉4を備え一方向(反時計方向)に回転し、一方、収納側壁扉1は回転方向とは反対方向に収納するために、両方向に開く両開き戸の様に人の出入りに必要な開口幅を迅速に確保出来るもので、収納側壁扉1の収納のタイミングとして区画となる空間の後方の出入り口が閉ざされた後に出来るだけ速い速度で収納を始め、収納側壁扉1を復帰させるタイミングとして後続の回転扉体の袖扉4の後方に追従する形で復帰させる様にしたもので、大型の回転扉として適する袖扉4を備えた三枚扉の回転扉又は袖扉4を備えた二枚扉の回転扉に応用され、袖扉4を備えた三枚扉の回転扉の於いては固定側壁2と収納側壁扉1及び袖扉4を加えたものは円弧の角度で120度となり、又、袖扉4を備えた二枚扉の回転扉の於いては固定側壁2と収納側壁扉1及び袖扉4を加えたものは円弧の角度で180度となり、収納や復帰等は収納端や復帰端などに設けた検出用のセンサーの信号により制御されモーター等で行われるもので、開口幅を迅速に確保出来るために人の出入り可能時間を長く出来、側壁の開口幅が広くできるので、出入り口での混雑の緩和を計ることが出来、人の出入りの円滑化が計れるもので、円弧状の側壁の一部の幅を回転方向とは反対方向に収納できる収納側壁扉1にした事を特徴として、内接させる形で一方向に回転する回転扉体とからなり、両方向に開口する自動回転扉とした事を特徴とする袖扉4を備えた三枚扉及び二枚扉の自動回転扉。 The revolving door is inscribed inside the arc-shaped side wall, and the revolving door body rotates in one direction (counterclockwise) around the rotation shaft 5, and the space defined by the side wall and the revolving door body rotates. In this way, people can enter and exit the building via the partitioned space, but in order to alleviate the crowd of people entering and exiting, the width of the opening on the side wall is widened to quickly secure the opening width necessary for people to enter and exit. In order to lengthen the time in which people can go in and out, the side wall is divided into a fixed side wall 2 and a storage side wall door 1 so that the storage side wall door 1 can be stored on the side of the fixed side wall 2 in the direction opposite to the rotation direction. The rotary door body has three or two doors attached at an equal angle outward about the rotary shaft 5 and is provided with a sleeve door 4 at the outer end of the door so as to be inscribed in a side wall (counterclockwise). On the other hand, the storage side wall door 1 is stored in both directions in order to store in the direction opposite to the rotation direction. It can quickly secure the opening width necessary for people to enter and exit like double doors, and it is stored as fast as possible after the doorway at the rear of the space is closed as the storage side door 1 is stored. And the storage side wall door 1 is returned at a timing to follow the back of the sleeve door 4 of the subsequent revolving door body, and is provided with a sleeve door 4 suitable as a large revolving door. This is applied to a revolving door of a door or a two-door revolving door provided with a sleeve door 4. In a three-door revolving door provided with a sleeve door 4, a fixed side wall 2, a storage side wall door 1 and a sleeve door 4 are provided. In addition, the angle of the arc is 120 degrees, and in the case of the two-door revolving door provided with the sleeve door 4, the angle of the arc is obtained by adding the fixed side wall 2, the storage side wall door 1 and the sleeve door 4. 180 degrees, and storage and return are for detection provided at the storage end and return end. It is controlled by the sensor signal and is performed by a motor, etc., so that the opening width can be secured quickly, so that the time that people can enter and exit can be lengthened, and the opening width of the side walls can be widened. It is possible to facilitate the entry and exit of people and is characterized by the storage side wall door 1 that can store a part of the width of the arc-shaped side wall in the direction opposite to the rotation direction. Three- and two-door automatic revolving doors with sleeve doors 4, characterized in that they are made of revolving door bodies that rotate in both directions, and that are open in both directions.
  2.  自動回転扉の安全運転の為、出入りする人の動きや人の状態をテレビカメラ8、9でモニターし、コンピューターによる画像解析により人の動きを予測し、人の危険領域への接近を前もって予知することで、慣性力が大きく停止距離が必要である回転扉の高度な危険回避制御を計るもので、テレビカメラを設け監視する場所としてテレビカメラ8は側壁の開口部で区画となる空間の閉まる側で出入りする人の見渡せる場所及びテレビカメラ9は回転扉体と床との挟み込み防止のための回転扉体の前方方向での転倒等が見渡せる場所に設けられ、コンピューターにより画像情報は解析され人の動きの解析に基ずく高度の危険予測をし高度の危険回避制御により危険度に応じた減速や停止等の運転制御を行い自動回転扉を安全に運転する方法。 For safe driving of automatic revolving doors, the movement of people entering and exiting and the state of people are monitored by TV cameras 8 and 9, and human movements are predicted by image analysis using a computer, so that people can approach the danger area in advance. As a result, the TV camera 8 is used as a place for monitoring by installing a TV camera, and the space that becomes a partition is closed at the opening of the side wall. The TV camera 9 is provided in a place where the person who enters and exits can see and the TV camera 9 is provided in a place where the revolving door body can be seen to fall forward in order to prevent the revolving door body and the floor from being caught. A method of safely driving an automatic revolving door by predicting a high degree of danger based on the analysis of the movement of the vehicle and performing operation control such as deceleration and stop according to the degree of danger by advanced danger avoidance control.
  3.  請求項1の回転扉の閉口時の安全を計るもので、両固定側壁2の収納側壁扉1とは反対側に侵入阻止側壁扉10を設け、扉が閉まり侵入が危険な開口幅となった時に反回転方向に閉めて、回転扉体の回転と共に左右両方向から閉めて侵入を阻止し、閉鎖後は回転扉体の回転に連れて収納するもので、両固定側壁2の内側(又は、外側)に内接(又は、外接)して、円弧状をした引き戸の様に収納出来、その内側に内接して回転扉体が回転し、固定側壁2と収納側壁扉1及び侵入阻止側壁扉10及び袖扉4とを加えた円弧の角度は二枚扉では概ね180度、又、三枚扉では概ね120度となるもので、左右両方向から閉まることで緊迫感を与え侵入を思い止まらせる効果を持たせるが、侵入阻止側壁扉10では閉め切るのでなく、身体の幅を残して停止させるか、又は、低速(回転速度の半分位)で反転収納させ、回転扉体の回転により閉鎖する位置から侵入阻止側壁扉10の収納端までの距離は回転扉の停止距離よりも長くし、侵入阻止側壁扉10は収納方向に自由度を持たせて力を逃がすことで、回転扉は障害物を検知して停止するが、回転扉の停止距離に於いても身体には過剰な力が働かない様にしたもので、侵入阻止側壁扉10を備え両方向から閉めて侵入を阻止することを特徴とする、袖扉4を備えた二枚扉及び三枚扉、又は、三枚扉
    の自動回転扉。
    In order to ensure the safety when the revolving door of the first embodiment is closed, an intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is provided on the opposite side of the storage side wall door 1 of both the fixed side walls 2 so that the door is closed and the opening width becomes dangerous. Sometimes it closes in the counter-rotating direction and closes in both the left and right directions along with the rotation of the revolving door body to prevent intrusion. After closing, the revolving door body is accommodated along with the rotation of the revolving door body. ) Inwardly (or circumscribed), and can be stored like an arcuate sliding door. The rotating door body rotates inwardly of the inside of the sliding door, and the fixed side wall 2, the storage side wall door 1, and the intrusion prevention side wall door 10. The angle of the arc including the sleeve door 4 and the door is approximately 180 degrees for the two doors, and approximately 120 degrees for the three doors. However, the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 does not completely close, leaving the body width The distance from the position closed by rotation of the rotating door body to the storage end of the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 is longer than the stopping distance of the rotating door. However, the intrusion prevention side wall door 10 releases the force by giving freedom in the storing direction, so that the revolving door detects an obstacle and stops. However, even at the revolving door stop distance, it is excessive for the body. Two doors and three doors with sleeve doors 4 or three doors, which are designed to prevent force from working, and have intrusion prevention side wall doors 10 closed from both directions to prevent entry. Automatic revolving door.
PCT/JP2008/065102 2008-05-28 2008-08-25 Automatic pivoted door opening/closing in both right and left directions with safety WO2009144841A1 (en)

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JP7021141B2 (en) * 2019-02-28 2022-02-16 正明 木村 Revolving door that closes after a person enters
CN110242146A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-17 义乌市亿道电子科技有限公司 A kind of power bus management system based on smart city
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