WO2009065312A1 - Raccord flexible avec diaphragmes composites de forme spéciale - Google Patents
Raccord flexible avec diaphragmes composites de forme spéciale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009065312A1 WO2009065312A1 PCT/CN2008/071718 CN2008071718W WO2009065312A1 WO 2009065312 A1 WO2009065312 A1 WO 2009065312A1 CN 2008071718 W CN2008071718 W CN 2008071718W WO 2009065312 A1 WO2009065312 A1 WO 2009065312A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- diaphragm
- spline
- shaped
- storage chamber
- grease storage
- Prior art date
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 32
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/50—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members
- F16D3/78—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members shaped as an elastic disc or flat ring, arranged perpendicular to the axis of the coupling parts, different sets of spots of the disc or ring being attached to each coupling part, e.g. Hardy couplings
Definitions
- the utility model relates to a composite shaped diaphragm flexible coupling.
- the mission of the flexible coupling is to transfer the torque of the prime mover to the same source of the driven machine, and compensate for the manufacturing error, installation error, load deformation, thermal deformation, etc. between the prime mover shaft and the driven machine shaft.
- the resulting axis is misaligned.
- the "comprehensive transmission capability" of a flexible coupling not only includes the basic "bearing capacity” required to transmit torque, but must also include the corresponding "displacement compensation" of the laminated diaphragm rod due to the misalignment of the equipment axis. Additional bending stress caused. For field work equipment such as aircraft, ship mooring, on-board equipment or equipment with poor working conditions, the additional bending stress caused by "displacement compensation" on the laminated diaphragm rod may even exceed the basics required to transmit torque. "Carrying capacity”. Couplings must be designed with a strong emphasis on the amount of displacement compensation that the equipment may have under dynamic misalignment conditions.
- the conventional laminated diaphragm flexible coupling (hereinafter referred to as the diaphragm coupling) relies on the elastic deformation of the metal material to provide the displacement compensation amount for the above-mentioned axial dynamic misalignment.
- the contemporary flexible coupling should have a certain length of the interval (shaft), so that it can be freely installed, disassembled, maintained and repaired without moving or partially disassembling the equipment served by the coupling. And the coupling itself; another important role of the spacer is to amplify the radial displacement of the coupling
- the serious disadvantage of the traditional diaphragm coupling is that: due to the radial displacement compensation of the diaphragm coupling is It is the bending deformation of the diaphragm on the plane of rotation. From the viewpoint of the bearing capacity of the transmitted torque: it is desirable that the number of the tie bars appearing in the form of a film overlap is as good as possible, and the thickness of the film overlap is preferably as large as possible. From the viewpoint of easy bending deformation (ie, displacement compensation capability) of the diaphragm: it is desirable that the thickness of the diaphragm is as small as possible, and the larger the length of the diaphragm rod, the better.
- the paradox is that the product of the length of the tie rod and the number of tie rods determines the maximum diameter of the coupling. Whether increasing the length of the tie rod or increasing the number of tie rods, it is severely limited by the allowable speed and moment of inertia.
- Figures 13, 14, and 15 are conventional 6-, 8-, and 10-hole diaphragm couplings with angular displacement compensations of (2/3) °, (1/2) ° and ( 1/4) °, in order to meet the user's minimum radial displacement compensation requirements, the designer has to make the total length of the coupling 1.42 times, 2.55 times and 3.55 times the diameter of the outer edge of the coupling;
- the 12-hole diaphragm coupling has an angular displacement compensation of (1/8) ° and a total length of 5.55 times the outer diameter of the coupling.
- ⁇ is the radial displacement compensation amount (mm) of the coupling
- ⁇ is the angular displacement compensation amount (°) of the coupling
- L is the coupling between the two diaphragm combinations of the coupling Distance (mm).
- the simple interval between the traditional diaphragm coupling and the single "shoring" task is a multi-functional interval with buffer capacity, axial displacement compensation capability, angular displacement compensation capability, and radial displacement compensation capability.
- the technical solution of the utility model is: a composite shaped flexible flexible coupling, comprising an end flange and a diaphragm combination, and a spacing section is connected between each adjacent two diaphragm combinations,
- the coupling has at least two diaphragm combinations, the diaphragm assembly comprising two diaphragm segments and a synchronizing ring disposed between the two diaphragm segments
- a further technical solution of the present invention is: a composite shaped flexible coupling, comprising an end flange and a diaphragm combination, and a spacing section is connected between each adjacent two diaphragm combinations
- the coupling has at least two diaphragm combinations, the diaphragm assembly comprising two diaphragm segments and a synchronization ring disposed between the two diaphragm segments; the spacer segments may be simple spacer disks or telescopic
- the spacer device, the telescopic spacer device can be a common spline expansion device, and can be a combined spline expansion device or a combined elastic spline telescopic device.
- the diaphragm segment includes a plurality of three-hole strip-shaped laminated diaphragm units, and adjacent three-hole strip-shaped laminated diaphragm units are closely spaced end to end, and the three-hole strip-shaped laminated diaphragm unit is provided a central bore located at the center and two outer bores at both ends;
- the diaphragm segment being a porous annular laminated diaphragm unit, the porous annular laminated diaphragm unit being evenly distributed on the inner indexing circumference with at least two
- the inner annular hole, the porous annular laminated diaphragm unit is evenly distributed on the outer indexing circumference with the same outer diameter as the inner bore, and the central angle between each adjacent inner and outer bore is the same;
- the connecting ring is evenly distributed with double the number of inner bores, and each adjacent two connecting holes are respectively connected with bolts by corresponding inner bores on different diaphragm segments on both sides of the synchronous ring;
- the segments are
- a more detailed technical solution of the present invention is: a composite shaped flexible flexible coupling, comprising an end flange and a diaphragm combination, each adjacent two diaphragm combinations are connected a spacer, the coupling having at least two diaphragm combinations, the diaphragm assembly comprising two diaphragm segments and a synchronization ring disposed between the two diaphragm segments;
- the spacer segments may be simple spacer disks Or a telescopic spacer device, the telescopic spacer device may be a common spline expansion device, and may be a combined spline expansion device or a combined elastic spline expansion device;
- the diaphragm segment includes a plurality of three-hole strips
- the laminated film unit may have a three-hole shape-shaped diaphragm, a three-hole shuttle-shaped diaphragm, a three-hole bat-shaped diaphragm, or a three-hole crescent-shaped dia
- the central angle between each adjacent inner and outer pupil is the same;
- the shape of the porous annular laminated diaphragm unit may be a four-hole uniform diamond diaphragm with two inner bores and two outer bores. It is a triangular diaphragm with a total of three inner holes and three outer holes. It can be a rectangular diaphragm with an average of eight holes and four outer holes.
- the number of inner bores and outer bores is five ten-hole uniform annular diaphragms; the synchronization loops are evenly distributed with double-numbered inner bores, and each adjacent two joints are respectively Corresponding inner bores on different diaphragm segments on both sides of the synchronizing ring are connected by bolts; the diaphragm segments are screwed through corresponding outer holes on the flange or the spacer; the combined elastic spline is extended and contracted;
- the device includes an internal splined bushing, an external splined handle, and an even spacing between the internal splined bushing and the external splined handle a plurality of elastic splines distributed, the interior of the external spline handle is grease a storage chamber, wherein the grease storage chamber is sealed with a sealing cover with an o-shaped sealing jaw, and the position of the sealing cover is determined by the elastic file; the oil storage chamber and the spline are provided with an oil passage; The root of the grease storage
- the utility model differs from the conventional diaphragm coupling in that there is only a single diaphragm section and a double diaphragm section, and the multi-membrane section of the modular design uses the displacement compensation task of the coupling evenly. It is distributed to a number of diaphragm segments, and the degree of stress concentration of a single laminated diaphragm is doubled, and the displacement compensation capability and the integrated transmission capability of the coupling are effectively improved.
- the utility model adopts a combined hollow drum key or a spline expansion and contraction device of a multi-layer, left and right spiral staggered cylindrical spiral spring key, etc., not only has large axial free expansion and contraction capability, but also has a diameter The ability to compensate and buffer.
- [35] 4 Different from the traditional diaphragm coupling, it is required to use a large-diameter annular diaphragm material.
- the utility model can use a narrow strip-shaped diaphragm, and can manufacture a strip-shaped diaphragm by using inexpensive scraps. The utilization rate is as high as 90%, and the source is abundant, which greatly saves precious materials and punching mold costs, and reduces manufacturing costs.
- the grease storage chamber of the utility model is designed to provide long-term self-lubricating conditions for the coupling telescopic device.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an extremely compact composite shaped diaphragm flexible coupling
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a conventional composite shaped diaphragm flexible coupling
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a composite diaphragm flexible coupling with 4 diaphragm segments and a drum spline expansion and contraction device;
- Figure 3a is a transverse cross-sectional view of the middle position of the drum key of Figure 3;
- Fig. 3b is an external view of a multi-layer cylindrical coil spring key used to replace the left and right spiral phases of the drum key in Fig. 3;
- Figure 3c is a side elevational view of Figure 3b;
- Figure 3d is a schematic view of a nylon cylinder key used to replace the drum key of Figure 3;
- Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a conventional spline expansion device
- Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a composite profiled flexible coupling with eight sets of diaphragm segments and a combined spline expansion device;
- Figure 5a is an oil path setting of the combined spline in the S-S cross-sectional view of Figure 5;
- Figure 6 shows the "profiled diaphragm flexible coupling" of the 4-diaphragm section placed at one end of the coupling, and the "drum-shaped spline coupling” placed at the other end of the coupling.
- Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a shape-shaped shaped diaphragm
- Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of three strip-shaped shaped diaphragms of a shuttle shape, a bat shape and a crescent shape;
- Figure 9 is a schematic view of a four-hole diamond diaphragm
- Figure 10 is a schematic view of a six-hole triangular diaphragm
- Figure 11 is a schematic view of an eight-hole rectangular diaphragm
- Figure 12 is a schematic view of a ten-hole annular diaphragm
- Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of a six-hole annular diaphragm flexible coupling in the prior art
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of an eight-hole annular diaphragm flexible coupling in the prior art
- FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a ten-hole annular diaphragm flexible coupling in the prior art
- Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of three-dimensional displacement compensation of a flexible coupling.
- a composite shaped diaphragm flexible coupling includes a flange 1 at both ends, a diaphragm assembly 2, and a connection between adjacent diaphragm combinations 2
- the spacer 3 the outer end of the outermost two diaphragm combinations 2 is connected to the inner end of the flange 1, the coupling has at least two diaphragm combinations 2, and the diaphragm assembly 2 comprises two diaphragm segments 21 And a synchronizing ring 22 placed between the two diaphragm segments 21.
- the diaphragm segment 21 includes a plurality of three-hole strip-shaped laminated diaphragm units 211, and adjacent three-hole strip-shaped laminated diaphragm units 211 are closely spaced end to end, and the three-hole strip-shaped laminated diaphragm
- the unit 211 is provided with an inner bore located in the center and two outer bores at the both ends.
- the diaphragm segment 21 is a single porous annular laminated diaphragm unit 212, and the porous annular laminated diaphragm unit 2 12 is evenly distributed on the inner circumference of the circumference with at least two inner bores, and the porous annular laminated diaphragm unit 212 is evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the outer circumference with the same number of outer bores as the inner bore, each adjacent The center angle between the inner and outer pupils is the same.
- the synchronizing ring 22 is evenly distributed with a connecting hole doubled to the number of inner bores, and the two adjacent nuts are respectively supported by the tightening force of the screw 14 with the spring washer 15 and the female thread bushing 23.
- the connecting holes are respectively screwed with the corresponding inner bores on the different diaphragm segments 21 on both sides of the synchronizing ring 22; the bolts 11 pass through the outer bore and the pads 24 and the flange 1 or the spacer 3 on both sides thereof Corresponding holes are tightened with nuts 12 to connect the diaphragm segments 21 to the flange 1 or the spacer 3 by means of screws.
- the three-hole strip-shaped laminated diaphragm unit 211 may have a three-hole inline diaphragm 2111, a three-hole shuttle diaphragm 2112, or a three-hole bat-shaped diaphragm 2113. It is a three-hole crescent-shaped diaphragm 2114.
- the shape of the porous annular laminated diaphragm unit 212 may be a four-hole uniform diamond-shaped diaphragm 2122 having two inner bores and two outer bores, and the number of inner bores and outer bores may be
- the three six-hole uniform triangular diaphragms 2121 can be an eight-hole uniform rectangular diaphragm 2123 with four inner bores and four outer bores, and the number of inner bores and outer bores can also be
- An annular diaphragm 2124 is evenly distributed for five ten holes.
- the spacer 3 may be a simple spacer or a telescopic spacer.
- the simple spacer disk may be a lotus-shaped spacer disk 31, which may be a spacer disk 32 of a U-shaped cross section, or a spacer disk 33 of a U-shaped cross section.
- the telescopic spacer device may be a common spline telescopic device 5, and may be a combined spline telescopic device 4a or a combined elastic spline telescopic device 4b.
- the combined elastic spline expansion device 4b includes an internal spline bushing 43, an external splined hand 6 and a plurality of elastic flowers evenly distributed between the internal spline bushing 43 and the external splined hand 6
- the spacer, the spacer 33 of the u-shaped cross section is screwed to the outer side of the inner spline bushing 43
- the outer baffle 48 is screwed to the inner side of the inner spline bushing 43
- the outer baffle 48 is also sleeved inside.
- the tray 47 has a radially inner side of the inner and outer discs and is sealedly connected with the outer splined handle 6, and the U-shaped cross-section spacer 33 and the inner and outer discs sandwich the elastic spline; the external spline handles
- the inside of the 6 is a grease storage chamber 13, and the grease storage chamber 13 is sealed with a cover 54 having a 0-shaped sealing jaw 53, and the position of the cover 54 is determined by the elastic lock 55.
- the grease storage chamber 13 is An oil passage 16 is disposed between the spline fittings; the root of the grease storage chamber 13 has a long pin 17 extending radially through the grease storage chamber 13; the elastic spline may be a drum key 44, which may be a cylindrical nylon The key 45 may also be a multi-layer cylindrical coil spring key 46 of a composite left and right phase.
- the combined spline expansion device 4a includes an inner spline bushing 41, an outer spline shaft 42 and a plurality of evenly spaced rectangular flats between the inner spline bushing 41 and the outer spline shaft 42.
- the key 18 or the cylindrical key, the inside of the external spline shaft 42 is a grease storage chamber 13, and the grease storage chamber 13 is sealed with a cover 54 having a 0-shaped sealing jaw 53, and the hole is determined by the elastic stopper 55. a position of the cover 54; an oil passage 16 and an oil filter 56 are disposed between the grease storage chamber 13 and the spline fitting; the inside of the flat key 18 or the cylindrical key is provided with a mutually perpendicular T-shaped oil passage 19 At the root of the grease storage chamber 13, there is a long pin 17 penetrating the diameter of the grease reservoir 13.
- the spline telescopic shaft of the ordinary spline expansion and contraction device 5 is a rectangular spline, an involute spline or a triangular spline, and the ordinary spline telescopic device 5 includes an internal spline bushing 51 and an external spline.
- the shaft 52, the inside of the spline expansion and contraction device 5 is a grease storage chamber 13, and the grease storage chamber 13 is sealed with a cover 54 having a 0-shaped sealing jaw 53 to define the blocking cover 54 with a flexible opening 55.
- a position of the oil storage chamber 13 and the spline fitting is provided with an oil passage 16; one end of the grease storage chamber 13 is provided with a long pin 17 extending through the entire diameter of the grease storage chamber 13.
- a composite shaped flexible coupling has two flanges 1, two diaphragm combinations 2 connected to two flanges 1, and two diaphragm combinations. Interval section 3 between 2 connections.
- the composite shaped diaphragm flexible coupling has two diaphragm combinations 2, each diaphragm assembly 2 includes two diaphragm segments 21 and a synchronizing ring 22 disposed between the two diaphragm segments 21;
- the diaphragm segment 21 includes a plurality of three-hole strip-shaped laminated diaphragm units 211 (see FIG. 8) that are end to end dependent.
- a two-leaf spacer disc 31 is interposed between the two diaphragm assemblies 2, the shaft of the flange is disposed on the inner side, and the synchronizing ring 22 of the diaphragm assembly 2 is directly sleeved outside the shaft sleeve of the flange.
- the advantage of this embodiment is that the axial dimension of the coupling is even smaller than the outer diameter of the coupling; the coupling still guarantees an angular displacement compensation capability of 1° under the premise of extremely compact spatial dimensions; Under such a compact condition, the main equipment can still be disassembled or partially disassembled, only the bolts and nuts are first removed, the spacer disc is pulled out from the side, and then the four diaphragm segments and the synchronizing ring are removed from the spacer disc. The space is drawn out.
- This solution is especially suitable for aircraft, ship, wind turbine, vehicle equipment, etc., which have very strict requirements on the weight and space size of the coupling, and the movable equipment and field work equipment with strict indexing ability for the coupling.
- Example 2 [82] As shown in FIG. 2, a composite shaped flexible coupling has two flanges 1, two diaphragm combinations 2 connected to two flanges 1, and two diaphragm combinations.
- the spacer 3 connected between the two, the end face of the flange 1 is connected to the end face of the diaphragm assembly 2, and the spacer 3 is a spacer disk 32 having a U-shaped cross section.
- the composite shaped diaphragm flexible coupling has two diaphragm combinations 2, each diaphragm assembly 2 includes two diaphragm segments 21 and a synchronizing ring 22 disposed between the two diaphragm segments 21;
- the diaphragm segment 21 may be a plurality of end-to-end multiple three-hole strip-shaped laminated diaphragm units 211 or a porous annular laminated diaphragm unit 212.
- This embodiment is suitable for the equipment to have strict control of the radial dimension of the coupling and allows the coupling to have a relatively loose axial space.
- the coupling complies with the API671 standard, and the coupling can be disassembled freely at the site so that the maintenance coupling itself can be easily inspected, and the coupling can be removed from the input and output shafts after the middle section of the coupling is removed. Flange. More importantly, after removing the coupling flange, it is easy to inspect and repair the bearing cavity of the equipment.
- a composite shaped diaphragm flexible coupling comprises two flanges 1, a diaphragm combination 2, a spacer 3, and a bolt 11, a nut 12 and the like.
- the composite profiled flexible coupling has two membrane combinations 2, each membrane assembly 2 comprising two membrane segments 21 and a synchronization ring 2 2 disposed between the two membrane segments 21.
- the diaphragm segment 21 may be a plurality of end-to-end multiple three-hole strip-shaped laminated diaphragm units 211 or a porous annular laminated diaphragm unit 212; the spacer 3 is a telescopic spacer.
- the telescopic spacer is a combined elastic spline expansion device 4b comprising an internal spline bushing 43, an external splined handle 6 and an evenly spaced inner spline bushing 43 and an outer splined handle 6
- the inside of the external spline handle 6 is a grease storage chamber 13, and the grease storage chamber 13
- the oil storage passage 13 is provided with an oil passage 16 between the grease storage chamber 13;
- the root of the chamber 13 has a long pin 17 that runs through the diameter of the grease reservoir 13.
- the telescopic spacer device may also be a conventional spline telescopic device 5, which is composed of an internal spline bushing 51 and an external spline shaft 52, and the inside of the spline telescopic device 5 a grease storage chamber 13, the grease storage chamber 13
- the two diaphragms are combined and placed on the outside of the input and output shaft sleeves, and the middle spacer shaft of the traditional diaphragm flexible coupling is transformed into an elastic spline expansion and damping device.
- the hollow spline shaft is designed as a grease reservoir to provide lubrication to the splined working surface.
- the advantage of this embodiment lies in: Under the premise of making full use of the semi-idle space, the coupling not only has a large free-scaling function, but also has an angular direction, a radial displacement compensation function and an obvious buffering function; Under the premise of the same space, its three-way compensation ability and bearing capacity are significantly higher than the traditional diaphragm coupling.
- This embodiment is a new "composite elastic coupling" formed by the "shaped diaphragm coupling” and the “spring joint coupling".
- the presence of the spline telescopic device greatly reduces the pressure of the bending fatigue compensated by the axial displacement of the profiled diaphragm.
- the coupling has a much larger axial displacement compensation capability, which effectively avoids the extra large bending stress caused by the axial deformation of the device on the diaphragm; the lubrication and resistance of the shaped diaphragm coupling are utilized. Due to the high temperature characteristics, the shaped diaphragm coupling can be intentionally arranged close to the heat engine equipment, and the spring pin coupling that needs lubrication is kept away from the high temperature equipment.
- a composite shaped diaphragm flexible coupling comprises two flanges 1, a diaphragm combination 2, a spacer 3, and a bolt 11, a nut 12 and the like.
- the composite shaped flexible coupling has four diaphragm combinations 2, each diaphragm assembly 2 comprising two diaphragm segments 21 and a synchronizing ring 2 2 disposed between the two diaphragm segments 21.
- the diaphragm segment 21 may be a plurality of three-hole strip-shaped laminated diaphragm unit 211 end to end or a porous annular laminated diaphragm unit 212; the composite shaped diaphragm flexible coupling has two More than one diaphragm combination 2 ⁇ , each of the two diaphragm combinations 2 is sandwiched by a spacer 3; in this embodiment, the two spaced sections 3 on both sides are a lotus-shaped spacer disc 31, and the middlemost spacer 3
- the combined spline expansion and contraction device 4 includes an inner spline bushing 41, an outer spline shaft 42 and an even distribution between the inner spline bushing 41 and the outer spline shaft 42.
- a plurality of flat keys 18, the inside of the outer spline shaft 42 is a grease storage chamber 13, and the grease storage chamber 13
- the cover 54 is sealed with a 0-shaped sealing jaw 53 to fix the position of the cover 54 with the elastic lock 55; the oil passage 16 and the oil filter 56 are disposed between the grease storage chamber 13 and the spline.
- the inside of the flat key 18 is provided with a T-shaped oil passage 19 perpendicular to each other, and penetrates through the grease storage chamber 13 at the root of the grease storage chamber 13. Long pin 17 of diameter.
- Embodiment 3 is a further development of Embodiment 3: multiplying the number of diaphragm combinations in order to multiply the angular and radial displacement compensation capability of the coupling; the common spline expansion device is a combination The spline expansion device is designed to improve the accessibility of the grease in the spline work and improve the efficiency of the spline work. 6
- the composite shaped flexible coupling of the diaphragm combination has an angular displacement compensation of up to 5°, and the axial free extension can be as high as several tens of millimeters or more. At medium and low speeds, the composite diaphragm flexible joint of the 6 diaphragm combination can challenge the traditional universal joint.
- a composite shaped diaphragm flexible coupling includes a flange 1, a diaphragm combination 2, a spline telescopic device, a handle 6 and a bolt 11, a nut 12, and the like.
- the composite shaped flexible flexible coupling has a plurality of diaphragm combinations 2, each diaphragm assembly 2 includes two diaphragm segments 21 and a synchronizing ring 22 disposed between the two diaphragm segments 21;
- a spacer disk 32 having a U-shaped cross section is sandwiched between each of the two diaphragm assemblies 2.
- the spline telescopic device is designed integrally with the handle 6, and a grease storage chamber 13 is provided inside the handle 6.
- the outer end of the take-up 6 is provided with a horizontal key 20.
- the take-up 6 and the external spline shaft 52 are combined into one.
- the grease storage chamber 13 is disposed inside the take-up 6 and the spline expansion and contraction device 5, and the grease storage chamber 13
- the plug 54 with a 0-shaped seal ⁇ 53 is sealed, and the position of the cover 54 is determined by the elastic lock 55.
- An oil passage 16 is disposed between the grease storage chamber 13 and the spline fitting; one end of the grease reservoir 13 is provided with a long pin 17 extending through the entire diameter of the grease reservoir 13.
- the spline telescopic device is moved from the middle of the coupling to the position where the "hands" are located, making full use of the axial space of the hand.
- the advantage of the utility model is that: under the premise of making full use of the semi-idle space, the coupling not only has a great free expansion and contraction function, but also has a large angular and radial displacement compensation function; Displacement compensation function and obvious buffer function; the existence of elastic spline expansion device makes the bearing capacity of the composite shaped diaphragm flexible coupling significantly higher than that of the traditional diaphragm coupling, and its three-way compensation ability can even Traditional universal couplings are comparable. In the middle and low speed areas, the profiled diaphragm coupling with a multi-membrane combination with an elastic spline expansion device is actually an elastic universal coupling.
- the utility model has the advantages of compact size under the conditions of medium and low speed and heavy load, free assembly and disassembly in the field. Convenient, bearing capacity, axial, angular, radial displacement compensation, and high economics.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention porte sur un raccord flexible avec des diaphragmes composites de forme spéciale, lequel raccord comprend des brides (1) dans l'extrémité et des paquets de diaphragmes (2) composés de bandes de diaphragme empilées (211). Une section d'espacement (3) est disposée pour relier un paquet de diaphragmes adjacents sur deux. Ledit raccord comporte au moins deux paquets de diaphragmes. Ledit paquet de diaphragmes comprend deux diaphragmes (21) et une bague synchrone (22) disposée entre deux diaphragmes. Ladite section d'espacement peut être un disque d'espacement simple, un dispositif d'espacement de type à cannelure télescopique ou un dispositif de tampon d'espacement de type à cannelure élastique télescopique combiné. Le raccord convient pour toute vitesse de rotation et toute charge et comporte une structure compacte, une capacité de support de charge importante et une bonne capacité de compensation de déplacement. Ledit raccord est aisé à assembler et à démonter, est économique et durable.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200720042321.3 | 2007-11-19 | ||
CNU2007200423213U CN201110323Y (zh) | 2007-11-19 | 2007-11-19 | 复合式异形膜片挠性联轴器 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2009065312A1 true WO2009065312A1 (fr) | 2009-05-28 |
Family
ID=39894853
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2008/071718 WO2009065312A1 (fr) | 2007-11-19 | 2008-07-22 | Raccord flexible avec diaphragmes composites de forme spéciale |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201110323Y (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009065312A1 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101769345B (zh) * | 2009-12-25 | 2011-09-14 | 北京金自天正智能控制股份有限公司 | 联轴器大偏移自动补偿装置 |
CN105485192A (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-13 | 武汉正通传动技术有限公司 | 伸缩式双膜片联轴器 |
CN109210094A (zh) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-15 | 武汉正通传动技术有限公司 | 主轴出水的碳纤维管双膜片联轴器 |
CN109538646A (zh) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-03-29 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 | 一种膜片式大补偿联轴器 |
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CN113417945A (zh) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-21 | 深圳宏友金钻石工具有限公司 | 膜片联轴器 |
CN115163684A (zh) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-10-11 | 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 | 一种具有轴向距离补偿功能及辅助支撑的膜盘联轴器 |
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CN101178097B (zh) * | 2007-11-19 | 2010-04-14 | 苏州市飞龙联轴器传动工程有限公司 | 复合式异形膜片挠性联轴器 |
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CN106763255B (zh) * | 2016-12-23 | 2023-06-06 | 上海莘翔自动化科技有限公司 | 大挠性可伸缩联轴器 |
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CN101769345B (zh) * | 2009-12-25 | 2011-09-14 | 北京金自天正智能控制股份有限公司 | 联轴器大偏移自动补偿装置 |
CN105485192A (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-13 | 武汉正通传动技术有限公司 | 伸缩式双膜片联轴器 |
CN109210094A (zh) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-15 | 武汉正通传动技术有限公司 | 主轴出水的碳纤维管双膜片联轴器 |
CN109538646A (zh) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-03-29 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 | 一种膜片式大补偿联轴器 |
CN109578451A (zh) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-05 | 珠海恒臻复合材料科技有限公司 | 具有高转速中心出水吹气的碳纤维复合联轴器 |
CN112112906A (zh) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-12-22 | 上海双钰传动机械有限公司 | 叠片挠性联轴器 |
CN113417945A (zh) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-21 | 深圳宏友金钻石工具有限公司 | 膜片联轴器 |
CN115163684A (zh) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-10-11 | 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 | 一种具有轴向距离补偿功能及辅助支撑的膜盘联轴器 |
CN115163684B (zh) * | 2022-08-15 | 2024-04-09 | 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 | 一种具有轴向距离补偿功能及辅助支撑的膜盘联轴器 |
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