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WO2009036586A1 - Three-dimensional mosaic and foldable mosaic pieces thereof - Google Patents

Three-dimensional mosaic and foldable mosaic pieces thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009036586A1
WO2009036586A1 PCT/CN2007/002723 CN2007002723W WO2009036586A1 WO 2009036586 A1 WO2009036586 A1 WO 2009036586A1 CN 2007002723 W CN2007002723 W CN 2007002723W WO 2009036586 A1 WO2009036586 A1 WO 2009036586A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
folded
bases
peak
foldable
connecting portion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/002723
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ziyi Chuang
Original Assignee
Ziyi Chuang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ziyi Chuang filed Critical Ziyi Chuang
Priority to PCT/CN2007/002723 priority Critical patent/WO2009036586A1/en
Publication of WO2009036586A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009036586A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/12Three-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/10Two-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
    • A63F2009/1094Two-dimensional jig-saw puzzles non-planar
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/12Three-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
    • A63F2009/1244Three-dimensional jig-saw puzzles with foldable pieces, e.g. pieces having folds or hinges

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a jigsaw puzzle, in particular to a three-dimensional puzzle for assembling a body product.
  • the invention also relates to a foldable panel that can be assembled into a three-dimensional product of different shapes. Background technique
  • Jigsaw is a very popular toy. At first, people used mostly flat puzzles. It is a relatively large flat pattern composed of several small flat patterns, that is, the pattern is printed on cardboard or printed in a flat format. On the plate of other materials, the plate body is cut into a plurality of small pieces, and when the puzzle is used, the small pieces whose edges can be matched with each other are assembled according to the characteristics of the pattern to form a complete pattern.
  • a three-dimensional puzzle as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. US005860650A, which is formed by a plurality of foldable tiles and planar tiles into a three-dimensional puzzle.
  • the foldable piece of this structure such as its side piece, is folded in half by a V-shaped groove.
  • the disadvantage of this type of construction is that the angle of folding is single and can only be determined by the angle of the V-groove. If there are multiple angles of folding, a variety of mold supports are required, and the processing difficulty and cost increase.
  • Another point is that the structural strength of the tiles after folding is small, and the two folded bases are only connected by a small piece of tabs at the bottom of the V-shaped groove, which is easy to break during the assembly process.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and provide a structural strength
  • a three-dimensional puzzle comprising a planar panel and a foldable panel, a connecting portion being provided between adjacent folding bases on the foldable panel, the connecting portion being constituted by a peak-shaped folded sheet distributed along the folding line.
  • connecting portion comprises 2 to 8 peak-shaped folded sheets distributed in parallel.
  • the foldable panel comprises at least two folded bases, the joint being disposed between adjacent two folded bases.
  • Collapsible tiles generally include two types of edge tiles and corner tiles.
  • the edge panel is comprised of two fold bases and a joint for joining the two fold bases; the corner panel includes at least three fold bases and at least two joints for joining adjacent fold bases.
  • the present invention also designs a foldable panel structure, wherein the foldable pieces are provided with connecting portions between the adjacent folded bases, and the connecting portions are folded by peaks distributed along the folding line.
  • Piece composition
  • the connecting portion includes 2 to 8 peak-shaped folded sheets distributed in parallel.
  • the peak angle of the peak-shaped folded sheet and the angle of the valley between adjacent peak-shaped folded sheets are greater than zero degrees and less than 45 degrees.
  • the optimum angle is 25 degrees, and the distance from the valley angle to the surface of the folded base is less than 0.3 mm.
  • the foldable panel includes at least two folded bases, the connecting portion being disposed between adjacent two folded bases.
  • the foldable panel comprises a side panel and a corner panel; the edge panel is composed of two folding bases and a connecting portion for connecting the two folding bases; the corner panel comprises at least three folding bases And at least two connections for connecting adjacent folded bases.
  • the peak angle of the peak-shaped folded piece, the valley angle between the adjacent peak-shaped folded pieces, and the number of the peak-shaped folded pieces can be selected in accordance with the angle of bending of the foldable pieces.
  • the angle of the peak angle is unchanged, the angle of the valley angle is reduced to zero, and the peak shape of the folded sheet and the angle are different, and different bending angles are realized.
  • the shape of the peak-shaped folded sheets is the same, the processing difficulty is low, and the peak-shaped folded sheets serve as a support after folding, which improves the structural stability after folding of the folded pieces, and enables multiple folding.
  • the outer edge of the folded piece after folding is a circular arc surface, which is not easy to cause harm to people, especially for children.
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1;
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the folding process of Embodiment 1;
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged view of B in Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2.
  • Figure 6 is an enlarged view of a portion C in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 3.
  • Figure 8 is an enlarged view of D in Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional puzzle structure
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the front and back sides of the three-dimensional puzzle member
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view of the member
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the folded state of the member;
  • Figure 13 is an enlarged view of the front and back surfaces of the three-dimensional puzzle member;
  • Figure 15 is a perspective view of the two members of the three-dimensional puzzle;
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view of the two-folded state of the member;
  • Figure 17 is an enlarged view of the portion F of Figure 16;
  • Figure 18 is a schematic view showing the structure of the three-front and back sides of the three-dimensional puzzle member;
  • Figure 19 is a three-dimensional view of the member;
  • Figure 20 is a schematic view of the three-folded state of the member;
  • Figure 21 is an enlarged view of the G at Figure 20;
  • Fig. 23 is a perspective view of a member in a four-folded state;
  • Fig. 25 is an enlarged view of a portion H in Fig. 24.
  • a first embodiment of a foldable panel structure as shown in Fig. 1 comprises a first folded base 1 and a second folded base 2 with a connecting portion 3 therebetween.
  • the connecting portion 3 is constituted by five peak-shaped folded sheets 4 which are distributed in parallel along the folding line. 3 ⁇
  • the peak angle a is 25 degrees between the peak-shaped folded sheet 4, the distance h from the valley angle to the surface of the folded base is 0.3 mm.
  • the folding process of the foldable piece is as shown in FIG.
  • the second folding base 2 is bent toward the first folding base 1, the peak angle of the peak-shaped folded piece 4 is unchanged, and the valley angle is gradually changed to zero degree, so that the connecting portion 3 Bending, the final state is as shown in the figure below, the folded first folded base 1 and The angle b. formed between the second folded bases 2 is 50 degrees.
  • the folded portion 3 is as shown in Fig. 4, and the five peak-shaped folded sheets 4 are in close contact with each other to support the first folding base 1 and the second folding base 2, and the outer side of the connecting portion 3 is an arc after folding. transition.
  • Fig. 5 shows another embodiment of the foldable sheet after folding.
  • the folded portion 3 includes two peak-shaped folded sheets 4.
  • Fig. 7 is a third embodiment of the foldable sheet after folding, as shown in Fig. 8, and the folded portion 3 includes three peak-shaped folded sheets 4.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional puzzle, which is generally pyramid-shaped, and includes a top corner piece 5, a beveled piece 6, a bottom corner piece 7, a bottom side piece 8 and a plane piece 9, various pieces. They are joined together by ⁇ -shaped projections or grooves.
  • the structure of the top corner panel 5 is as shown in FIG. 10, including five folding bases 51, 52, 53, 54, and 55, and four connecting portions 56, 57, 58 and 59, and the connecting portions are connected to the adjacent two. Folded base.
  • the perspective view is shown in Fig. 11.
  • the structure after folding is as shown in Fig. 12.
  • the adjacent folded bases are also joined together by ⁇ -shaped projections or grooves to form the apex angle of the pyramid and provided with an ⁇ -shaped projection. Or the groove is combined with other pieces. It can be seen from Fig. 13 that each of the joint portions has two peak-shaped folded sheets 4 which are distributed in parallel.
  • the structure of the beveled panel 6 is as shown in Fig. 14, and includes two folded bases 61 and 62, and a connecting portion 63 for connecting the adjacent two folded bases 61 and 62.
  • the perspective view is as shown in Fig. 15, and the folded structure is as shown in Fig. 16.
  • the adjacent folded bases 61 and 62 form a part of the pyramid edge, and are provided with omega-shaped projections or grooves which are combined with other pieces. It can be seen from Fig. 17 that each of the joint portions has two peak-shaped folded sheets 4 which are distributed in parallel.
  • the structure of the bottom corner panel 7 is as shown in Fig. 18, and includes four folding bases 71, 72, 73 and 74, and three connecting portions 75, 76 and 77 for connecting the adjacent two folding bases.
  • the perspective view is shown in Fig. 19.
  • the structure after folding is as shown in Fig. 20.
  • the adjacent folded bases are also joined together by ⁇ -shaped projections or grooves to form a bottom corner of the pyramid and provided with an omega-shaped convex.
  • the groove or groove is combined with other pieces. It can be seen from Fig. 21 that each of the joint portions has two peak-shaped folded sheets 4 which are distributed in parallel.
  • the structure of the bottom edge panel 8 is as shown in Fig.
  • each of the joint portions has four peak-shaped folded sheets 4 which are distributed in parallel, so that the folded base portions 81 and 82 can be folded at a small angle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

A three-dimensional mosaic comprises a plane mosaic pieces and a foldable mosaic pieces. A connecting part (3) is provided between adjacent base parts (1,2) on the foldable mosaic pieces. The connecting part (3) is comprised of peak shape foldable pieces (4) arranged along a foldable line. The three-dimensional mosaic may form multi-angle folding and has high strength.

Description

一种立体拼图及其可折叠拼片结构  Three-dimensional puzzle and its foldable piece structure
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种拼图玩具,特别涉及一种拼装成立体产品的立体 拼图。  The invention relates to a jigsaw puzzle, in particular to a three-dimensional puzzle for assembling a body product.
本发明还涉及一种可拼装成不同造型的立体产品的可折叠拼片。 背景技术  The invention also relates to a foldable panel that can be assembled into a three-dimensional product of different shapes. Background technique
拼图是一种非常流行的玩具, 最初, 人们使用的多为平面拼图, 是由数个小块的平面图案组合而成的一种较为大型的平面图案,即将 图案以平面印刷方式印在纸板或其它材料的板体上,再将板体裁切成 多个小片体, 拼图时,根据图案的特征而寻找边缘能彼此对合的小片 体加以拼装而组成完整的图案。  Jigsaw is a very popular toy. At first, people used mostly flat puzzles. It is a relatively large flat pattern composed of several small flat patterns, that is, the pattern is printed on cardboard or printed in a flat format. On the plate of other materials, the plate body is cut into a plurality of small pieces, and when the puzzle is used, the small pieces whose edges can be matched with each other are assembled according to the characteristics of the pattern to form a complete pattern.
随着人们对拼图玩具趣味性和多样性要求的提高,出现了可拼装 成立体物品的立体拼图。 如美国专利, 专利号为 US005860650A所公 开的一种三维拼图,其由多个可折叠拼片和平面拼片拼成具有立体结 构的拼图。此结构的可折叠拼片, 如其边拼片, 是通过一个 V形槽将 两个折叠基部进行对折。这种结构的缺点是折叠的角度单一, 只能通 过 V形槽的角度确定,如果具有多种角度折叠,需要有多种模具支持, 加工难度和成本增加。另一点是折叠之后拼片的结构强度小,两个折 叠基部仅仅通过 V形槽底部的一小片连接片来连接,容易在拼装过程 中折断。  As people's demands for the fun and diversity of jigsaw puzzles have increased, there have been three-dimensional puzzles that can be assembled to form body objects. A three-dimensional puzzle, as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. US005860650A, which is formed by a plurality of foldable tiles and planar tiles into a three-dimensional puzzle. The foldable piece of this structure, such as its side piece, is folded in half by a V-shaped groove. The disadvantage of this type of construction is that the angle of folding is single and can only be determined by the angle of the V-groove. If there are multiple angles of folding, a variety of mold supports are required, and the processing difficulty and cost increase. Another point is that the structural strength of the tiles after folding is small, and the two folded bases are only connected by a small piece of tabs at the bottom of the V-shaped groove, which is easy to break during the assembly process.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的缺点, 提供一种结构强度高,  The object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and provide a structural strength,
确认本 并容易加工成多种折叠角度的立体拼图及其可折叠拼片结构。 Confirmation And it is easy to process into a variety of folding angles of the three-dimensional puzzle and its foldable piece structure.
为了实现上述的目的, 本发明的技术方案如下:  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
一种立体拼图, 包括平面拼片和可折叠拼片,所述可折叠拼片上 相邻的折叠基部之间设有连接部,连接部由沿折叠线分布的峰形折叠 片构成。  A three-dimensional puzzle comprising a planar panel and a foldable panel, a connecting portion being provided between adjacent folding bases on the foldable panel, the connecting portion being constituted by a peak-shaped folded sheet distributed along the folding line.
其中连接部包括 2至 8个平行分布的峰形折叠片。  Wherein the connecting portion comprises 2 to 8 peak-shaped folded sheets distributed in parallel.
可折叠拼片包括至少两片折叠基部,连接部设于相邻的两片折叠 基部之间。  The foldable panel comprises at least two folded bases, the joint being disposed between adjacent two folded bases.
可折叠拼片一般包括边拼片和角拼片两种。边拼片由两个折叠基 部和用于连接两个折叠基部的一个连接部构成;角拼片包括至少三个 折叠基部和至少两个用于连接相邻折叠基部的连接部。  Collapsible tiles generally include two types of edge tiles and corner tiles. The edge panel is comprised of two fold bases and a joint for joining the two fold bases; the corner panel includes at least three fold bases and at least two joints for joining adjacent fold bases.
在上述立体拼图的基础上, 本发明还设计了一种可折叠拼片结 构, 所述可折叠拼片上相邻的折叠基部之间设有连接部,连接部由沿 折叠线分布的峰形折叠片构成。  On the basis of the above three-dimensional puzzle, the present invention also designs a foldable panel structure, wherein the foldable pieces are provided with connecting portions between the adjacent folded bases, and the connecting portions are folded by peaks distributed along the folding line. Piece composition.
连接部包括 2至 8个平行分布的峰形折叠片。  The connecting portion includes 2 to 8 peak-shaped folded sheets distributed in parallel.
所述峰形折叠片的峰角及相邻峰形折叠片之间的谷角的角度大 于零度, 小于 45度。 最佳的角度为 25度, 谷角至折叠基部表面的距 离小于 0. 3毫米。  The peak angle of the peak-shaped folded sheet and the angle of the valley between adjacent peak-shaped folded sheets are greater than zero degrees and less than 45 degrees. The optimum angle is 25 degrees, and the distance from the valley angle to the surface of the folded base is less than 0.3 mm.
所述可折叠拼片包括至少两片折叠基部,连接部设于相邻的两片 折叠基部之间。  The foldable panel includes at least two folded bases, the connecting portion being disposed between adjacent two folded bases.
可折叠拼片包括边拼片和角拼片;边拼片由两个折叠基部和用于 连接两个折叠基部的一个连接部构成;角拼片包括至少三个折叠基部 和至少两个用于连接相邻折叠基部的连接部。 The foldable panel comprises a side panel and a corner panel; the edge panel is composed of two folding bases and a connecting portion for connecting the two folding bases; the corner panel comprises at least three folding bases And at least two connections for connecting adjacent folded bases.
从上述技术方案可以看出,可以根据可折叠拼片的弯折的角度不 同来选择峰形折叠片的峰角、相邻峰形折叠片之间的谷角和峰形折叠 片的数量。 在折叠过程中, 峰角的角度不变, 谷角的角度减小至零, 峰形折叠片和角度的不同, 则实现了不同的弯折角度。 由于峰形折叠 片的形状都相同,加工难度低,折叠之后峰形折叠片起到支撑的作用, 提高了折叠拼片折叠之后的结构稳定性, 能够进行多次折叠。另一点 是折叠之后折叠拼片的外棱为圆弧面, 不易对人造成伤害, 特别是对 于儿童。  As can be seen from the above technical solution, the peak angle of the peak-shaped folded piece, the valley angle between the adjacent peak-shaped folded pieces, and the number of the peak-shaped folded pieces can be selected in accordance with the angle of bending of the foldable pieces. During the folding process, the angle of the peak angle is unchanged, the angle of the valley angle is reduced to zero, and the peak shape of the folded sheet and the angle are different, and different bending angles are realized. Since the shape of the peak-shaped folded sheets is the same, the processing difficulty is low, and the peak-shaped folded sheets serve as a support after folding, which improves the structural stability after folding of the folded pieces, and enables multiple folding. Another point is that the outer edge of the folded piece after folding is a circular arc surface, which is not easy to cause harm to people, especially for children.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为实施例 1的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1;
图 2为图 1中 A处放大图;  Figure 2 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 1;
图 3为实施例 1折叠过程示意图;  Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the folding process of Embodiment 1;
图 4为图 3中 B处放大图;  Figure 4 is an enlarged view of B in Figure 3;
图 5为实施例 2结构示意图;  Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2;
图 6为图 5中 C处放大图;  Figure 6 is an enlarged view of a portion C in Figure 5;
图 7为实施例 3结构示意图;  Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 3;
图 8为图 7中 D处放大图;  Figure 8 is an enlarged view of D in Figure 7;
图 9为立体拼图结构示意图;  Figure 9 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional puzzle structure;
图 10为立体拼图构件一正反面结构示意图;  Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the front and back sides of the three-dimensional puzzle member;
图 11为构件一立体图;  Figure 11 is a perspective view of the member;
图 12为构件一折叠状态示意图; 图 13为图 12中 E处放大图; 图 14为立体拼图构件二正反面结构示意图; 图 15为构件二立体图; 图 16为构件二折叠状态示意图; 图 17为图 16中 F处放大图; 图 18为立体拼图构件三正反面结构示意图; 图.19为构件三立体图; 图 20为构件三折叠状态示意图; 图 21为图 20中 G处放大图; 图 22为立体拼图构件四正反面结构示意图; 图 23为构件四立体图; 图 24为构件四折叠状态示意图; 图 25为图 24中 H处放大图。 具体实施方式 Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the folded state of the member; Figure 13 is an enlarged view of the front and back surfaces of the three-dimensional puzzle member; Figure 15 is a perspective view of the two members of the three-dimensional puzzle; Figure 16 is a schematic view of the two-folded state of the member; Figure 17 is an enlarged view of the portion F of Figure 16; Figure 18 is a schematic view showing the structure of the three-front and back sides of the three-dimensional puzzle member; Figure 19 is a three-dimensional view of the member; Figure 20 is a schematic view of the three-folded state of the member; Figure 21 is an enlarged view of the G at Figure 20; Fig. 23 is a perspective view of a member in a four-folded state; Fig. 25 is an enlarged view of a portion H in Fig. 24. detailed description
为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定目的所采取的技术手段及功 效, 请参阅以下有关本发明的详细说明与附图, 相信本发明的目的、 特征与特点, 应当可以由此得到深入且具体的了解, 然而附图和实施 方式仅提供参考与说明用, 并非用来对本发明加以限制。  In order to further clarify the technical means and efficacy of the present invention for achieving the intended purpose, reference should be made to the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings. The drawings and the embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive.
如图 1所示的一种可折叠拼片结构的第一种实施结构,包括第一 折叠基部 1和第二折叠基部 2, 两者之间设有连接部 3。 结合附图 2 所示, 连接部 3由沿折叠线平行分布的五个峰形折叠片 4构成。峰形 折叠片 4之间谷角 a为 25度, 谷角到折叠基部表面的距离 h为 0. 3 毫米。可折叠拼片的折叠过程如图 3所示, 将第二折叠基部 2向第一 折叠基部 1弯折, 峰形折叠片 4的峰角不变, 谷角逐步变为零度, 使 得连接部 3弯曲, 最终状态如下图所示, 折叠后的第一折叠基部 1和 第二折叠基部 2之间形成的角度 b.为 50度。 折叠之后的连接部 3如 图 4所示, 五个峰形折叠片 4相互紧贴, 起到支撑第一折叠基部 1和 第二折叠基部 2的作用, 折叠后连接部 3的外侧为圆弧过渡。 A first embodiment of a foldable panel structure as shown in Fig. 1 comprises a first folded base 1 and a second folded base 2 with a connecting portion 3 therebetween. As shown in Fig. 2, the connecting portion 3 is constituted by five peak-shaped folded sheets 4 which are distributed in parallel along the folding line. 3毫米。 The peak angle a is 25 degrees between the peak-shaped folded sheet 4, the distance h from the valley angle to the surface of the folded base is 0.3 mm. The folding process of the foldable piece is as shown in FIG. 3, and the second folding base 2 is bent toward the first folding base 1, the peak angle of the peak-shaped folded piece 4 is unchanged, and the valley angle is gradually changed to zero degree, so that the connecting portion 3 Bending, the final state is as shown in the figure below, the folded first folded base 1 and The angle b. formed between the second folded bases 2 is 50 degrees. The folded portion 3 is as shown in Fig. 4, and the five peak-shaped folded sheets 4 are in close contact with each other to support the first folding base 1 and the second folding base 2, and the outer side of the connecting portion 3 is an arc after folding. transition.
图 5为另一种折叠之后可折叠片的实施结构, 如图 6所示, 其折 叠部 3包括两个峰形折叠片 4。  Fig. 5 shows another embodiment of the foldable sheet after folding. As shown in Fig. 6, the folded portion 3 includes two peak-shaped folded sheets 4.
图 7为第三种折叠之后可折叠片的实施结构,如图 8所示, 其折 叠部 3包括三个峰形折叠片 4。  Fig. 7 is a third embodiment of the foldable sheet after folding, as shown in Fig. 8, and the folded portion 3 includes three peak-shaped folded sheets 4.
图 9为一种立体拼图的结构示意图, 整体呈金字塔形, 包括顶角 拼片 5、 斜边拼片 6、 底角拼片 7、 底边拼片 8和平面拼片 9, 各种拼 片之间通过 Ω形的凸起或凹槽相互拼合。  9 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional puzzle, which is generally pyramid-shaped, and includes a top corner piece 5, a beveled piece 6, a bottom corner piece 7, a bottom side piece 8 and a plane piece 9, various pieces. They are joined together by Ω-shaped projections or grooves.
其中顶角拼片 5的结构如图 10所示,包括五片折叠基部 51、 52、 53、 54和 55, 以及四个连接部 56、 57、 58和 59, 连接部用连接相 邻的两个折叠基部。 其立体图如图 11所示, 折叠之后的结构如图 12 所示, 相邻的折叠基部还通过 Ω形的凸起或凹槽相互拼合, 形成金字 塔的顶角, 并设有 Ω形的凸起或凹槽与其他拼片拼合。 从图 13可以 看出其每个连接部有两个平行分布的峰形折叠片 4构成。  The structure of the top corner panel 5 is as shown in FIG. 10, including five folding bases 51, 52, 53, 54, and 55, and four connecting portions 56, 57, 58 and 59, and the connecting portions are connected to the adjacent two. Folded base. The perspective view is shown in Fig. 11. The structure after folding is as shown in Fig. 12. The adjacent folded bases are also joined together by Ω-shaped projections or grooves to form the apex angle of the pyramid and provided with an Ω-shaped projection. Or the groove is combined with other pieces. It can be seen from Fig. 13 that each of the joint portions has two peak-shaped folded sheets 4 which are distributed in parallel.
斜边拼片 6的结构如图 14所示, 包括两片折叠基部 61和 62, 以及一个连接部 63,连接部 63用连接相邻的两个折叠基部 61和 62。 其立体图如图 15所示, 折叠之后的结构如图 16所示, 相邻的折叠基 部 61和 62形成金字塔棱边的一部分,并设有 Ω形的凸起或凹槽与其 他拼片拼合。 从图 17可以看出其每个连接部有两个平行分布的峰形 折叠片 4构成。  The structure of the beveled panel 6 is as shown in Fig. 14, and includes two folded bases 61 and 62, and a connecting portion 63 for connecting the adjacent two folded bases 61 and 62. The perspective view is as shown in Fig. 15, and the folded structure is as shown in Fig. 16. The adjacent folded bases 61 and 62 form a part of the pyramid edge, and are provided with omega-shaped projections or grooves which are combined with other pieces. It can be seen from Fig. 17 that each of the joint portions has two peak-shaped folded sheets 4 which are distributed in parallel.
底角拼片 7的结构如图 18所示, 包括四片折叠基部 71、 72、 73 和 74, 以及三个连接部 75、 76和 77, 连接部用连接相邻的两个折叠 基部。 其立体图如图 19所示, 折叠之后的结构如图 20所示, 相邻的 折叠基部还通过 Ω形的凸起或凹槽相互拼合, 形成金字塔的一个底 角, 并设有 Ω形的凸起或凹槽与其他拼片拼合。 从图 21可以看出其 每个连接部有两个平行分布的峰形折叠片 4构成。 底边拼片 8的结构如图 22所示, 包括两片折叠基部 81和 82, 以及一个连接部 83,连接部 83用连接相邻的两个折叠基部 81和 82。 其立体图如图 23所示,折叠之后的结构如图 24所示, 相邻的折叠基 部 81和 82形成金字塔底边的一部分,并设有 Ω形的凸起或凹槽与其 他拼片拼合。 从图 25可以看出其每个连接部有四个平行分布的峰形 折叠片 4构成, 这样折叠基部 81和 82能够折成较小的角度。 The structure of the bottom corner panel 7 is as shown in Fig. 18, and includes four folding bases 71, 72, 73 and 74, and three connecting portions 75, 76 and 77 for connecting the adjacent two folding bases. The perspective view is shown in Fig. 19. The structure after folding is as shown in Fig. 20. The adjacent folded bases are also joined together by Ω-shaped projections or grooves to form a bottom corner of the pyramid and provided with an omega-shaped convex. The groove or groove is combined with other pieces. It can be seen from Fig. 21 that each of the joint portions has two peak-shaped folded sheets 4 which are distributed in parallel. The structure of the bottom edge panel 8 is as shown in Fig. 22, and includes two folded base portions 81 and 82, and a connecting portion 83 for connecting adjacent two folding base portions 81 and 82. The perspective view is as shown in Fig. 23. The structure after folding is as shown in Fig. 24. The adjacent folded bases 81 and 82 form a part of the bottom edge of the pyramid, and are provided with omega-shaped projections or grooves to be combined with other pieces. As can be seen from Fig. 25, each of the joint portions has four peak-shaped folded sheets 4 which are distributed in parallel, so that the folded base portions 81 and 82 can be folded at a small angle.
由技术常识可知,本发明可以通过其它的不脱离其精神实质或必 要特征的实施方案来实现。 因此, 上述公开的实施方案, 就各方面而 言, 都只是举例说明, 并不是仅有的。所有在本发明范围内或在等同 于本发明的范围内的改变均被本发明包含。  It is to be understood that the invention may be embodied in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the above-disclosed embodiments are merely illustrative and not exclusive in all respects. All changes that are within the scope of the invention or equivalent to the scope of the invention are encompassed by the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1.一种立体拼图, 包括平面拼片和可折叠拼片,其特征在于所述 可折叠拼片上相邻的折叠基部之间设有连接部,连接部由沿折叠线分 布的峰形折叠片构成。  A three-dimensional puzzle comprising a planar panel and a foldable panel, characterized in that a connecting portion is provided between adjacent folding bases on the foldable panel, and the connecting portion is a peak-shaped folded sheet distributed along the folding line. Composition.
2.根据权利要求 1所述的立体拼图,其特征在于连接部包括 2至 8个平行分布的峰形折叠片。  2. A three-dimensional puzzle according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion comprises 2 to 8 peak-shaped folded sheets distributed in parallel.
3.根据权利要求 1或 2所述的立体拼图,其特征在于所述可折叠 拼片包括至少两片折叠基部, 连接部设于相邻的两片折叠基部之间。  3. A three-dimensional puzzle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the foldable panel comprises at least two folded bases, the connecting portion being disposed between adjacent two folded bases.
4.根据权利要求 3所述的立体拼图,其特征在于可折叠拼片包括 边拼片和角拼片;边拼片由两个折叠基部和用于连接两个折叠基部的 一个连接部构成;角拼片包括至少三个折叠基部和至少两个用于连接 相邻折叠基部的连接部。  4. The three-dimensional puzzle according to claim 3, wherein the foldable panel comprises an edge panel and a corner panel; the edge panel is composed of two folding bases and a connecting portion for connecting the two folding bases; The corner tile includes at least three folded bases and at least two connections for joining adjacent folded bases.
5.一种可折叠拼片结构,其特征在于所述可折叠拼片上相邻的折 叠基部之间设有连接部, 连接部由沿折叠线分布的峰形折叠片构成。  A foldable panel structure, characterized in that a connecting portion is provided between adjacent folded bases on the foldable panel, and the connecting portion is constituted by a peak-shaped folded sheet distributed along the folding line.
6.根据权利要求 5所述的可折叠拼片结构,其特征在于连接部包 括 2至 8个平行分布的峰形折叠片。 .  The foldable panel structure according to claim 5, wherein the connecting portion comprises 2 to 8 peak-shaped folded sheets distributed in parallel. .
7.根据权利要求 6所述的可折叠拼片结构,其特征在于所述峰形 折叠片的峰角及相邻峰形折叠片之间的谷角的角度大于零度, 小于 45度。  The foldable panel structure according to claim 6, wherein the peak angle of the peak shaped folded sheet and the angle of the valley angle between adjacent peak shaped folded sheets are greater than zero degrees and less than 45 degrees.
8.根据权利要求 7所述的可折叠拼片结构,其特征在于所述峰形 折叠片的峰角或相邻峰形折叠片之间的谷角的角度为 25度, 谷角至 折叠基部表面的距离小于 0. 3毫米。 The foldable panel structure according to claim 7, wherein a peak angle of the peak-shaped folded sheet or an angle of a valley angle between adjacent peak-shaped folded sheets is 25 degrees, and a valley angle to the folded base 3毫米。 The distance of the surface is less than 0.3 mm.
9.根据权利要求 5或 6或 7或 8所述的可折叠拼片结构,其特征 在于所述可折叠拼片包括至少两片折叠基部,连接部设于相邻的两片 折叠基部之间。 9. A foldable panel structure according to claim 5 or 6 or 7 or 8, wherein said foldable panel comprises at least two folded bases, the connecting portion being disposed between adjacent two folded bases .
10.根据权利要求 9所述的可折叠拼片结构, 其特征在于可折叠 拼片包括边拼片和角拼片;边拼片由两个折叠基部和用于连接两个折 叠基部的一个连接部构成;角拼片包括至少三个折叠基部和至少两个 用于连接相邻折叠基部的连接部。  10. The foldable panel structure of claim 9, wherein the foldable panel comprises a side panel and a corner panel; the edge panel comprises two fold bases and a connection for joining the two fold bases The corner piece includes at least three folded bases and at least two connecting portions for connecting adjacent folded bases.
PCT/CN2007/002723 2007-09-17 2007-09-17 Three-dimensional mosaic and foldable mosaic pieces thereof WO2009036586A1 (en)

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