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WO2008059897A1 - Information processing device, information processing method, information processing program and computer readable recording medium - Google Patents

Information processing device, information processing method, information processing program and computer readable recording medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008059897A1
WO2008059897A1 PCT/JP2007/072127 JP2007072127W WO2008059897A1 WO 2008059897 A1 WO2008059897 A1 WO 2008059897A1 JP 2007072127 W JP2007072127 W JP 2007072127W WO 2008059897 A1 WO2008059897 A1 WO 2008059897A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
information processing
area
mobile terminal
base station
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/072127
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroaki Shibasaki
Original Assignee
Pioneer Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pioneer Corporation filed Critical Pioneer Corporation
Publication of WO2008059897A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008059897A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/24Cell structures
    • H04W16/26Cell enhancers or enhancement, e.g. for tunnels, building shadow
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/24Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
    • H04B7/26Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
    • H04B7/2603Arrangements for wireless physical layer control
    • H04B7/2606Arrangements for base station coverage control, e.g. by using relays in tunnels

Definitions

  • Information processing apparatus information processing method, information processing program, and computer-readable recording medium
  • the present invention relates to an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, an information processing program, and a computer-readable recording medium for confirming the presence / absence of a device through communication with a relay station.
  • use of the present invention is not limited to the above-described information processing apparatus, information processing method, information processing program, and computer-readable recording medium.
  • each terminal realizes communication with other terminals via the base station.
  • each terminal can be identified and communicated by address, but if the owner of the terminal is moving, the location cannot be identified. Therefore, in order to know the location of the terminal owner, a mechanism for acquiring location information is required, such as equipping the terminal with GPS.
  • a signal is transmitted from the terminal side as needed and the terminal is monitored via the transmitted signal (for example, see Patent Document 1 below).
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-36492
  • An information processing apparatus that is advantageous for the invention of claim 1 includes a designation unit that designates a specific device and a region, and a relay device that communicates with the device located in the region designated by the designation unit.
  • a creation means for creating identification information for identifying the device in the region by a combination of information for identifying and identifying the relay device and information for identifying the device, and an identification created by the creation means
  • a transmission means for transmitting information to the relay station; and notification means for notifying the presence or absence of the device in the area based on the information returned from the relay station.
  • the information processing method that focuses on the invention of claim 6 includes a designation step of designating a specific device and a region, and communication with the device located in the region designated by the designation step. Creating identification information identifying the device in the area by combining information identifying the relay device and information identifying the device, and a creation step created by the creation step A transmission step of transmitting identification information to the relay device; and a notification step of notifying presence / absence of the device in the area based on information returned from the relay device.
  • An information processing program according to the invention of claim 7 causes a computer to execute the information processing method according to claim 6.
  • the computer-readable recording medium is characterized in that
  • the information processing program described in 7 is recorded.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of an information processing apparatus that is effective in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing the processing of the information processing method which focuses on the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a system configuration for applying monitoring processing by the information processing apparatus.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the monitoring process of a mobile terminal by assigning a destination IP address. Is.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of an information processing apparatus that is useful for an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information processing apparatus includes a designation unit 101, a creation unit 102, a transmission unit 103, and a notification unit 104.
  • the designation unit 101 designates a specific device and region.
  • a specific device for example, specify the device with the ID number assigned to each device.
  • a region it is necessary to specify a region name or an ID that identifies a repeater that manages communication in that region.
  • Creation unit 102 identifies a repeater when communicating with a device located in an area designated by designation unit 101. Then, identification information is created by a combination of the information specifying the repeater and the information specifying the device. This repeater is a repeater between communication devices such as a base station, and can be specified by information specifying these repeaters.
  • the creation unit 102 may create identification information using an IP address. Further, the creating unit 102 may create an IP address including a character string indicating a relay device and a character string indicating a device as identification information.
  • the IP address is information for identifying a corresponding terminal or facility in order to communicate with a terminal or facility connected to the communication network in a communication network such as the Internet or a telephone.
  • the identification information is generally expressed as a character string using alphabets and numbers.
  • a typical example is an email address.
  • the separate information is not limited to being created by the IP address, but may be created by including it in the header part of the data transmitted by the IP address or a part of the data.
  • Transmitting section 103 transmits the identification information created by creating section 102 to the relay device.
  • the notification unit 104 notifies the presence / absence of the device in the area designated by the designation unit 101 based on the information returned from the repeater. Specifically, the confirmation result of whether or not communication with the device specified by the identification information created by the creation unit 102 is possible is returned from the relay device. Therefore, the notification unit 104 notifies the presence / absence of the device based on the confirmation result.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing processing of the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the designation unit 101 designates a specific device and area (step S201).
  • the creation unit 102 specifies a relay device for communication with the area designated by the designation unit 101 (step S202).
  • identification information is created by a combination of information specifying the repeater and information specifying the device (step S203).
  • the transmission unit 103 transmits the identification information created by the creation unit 102 to the relay machine (step S204). Then, based on the information returned from the relay device, the notification unit 104 notifies the presence / absence of equipment in the area designated by the designation unit 101 (step S205), and ends the series of processes.
  • the information processing apparatus can make an inquiry to a repeater using identification information as to whether or not a specific device exists in a specific area. Then, the information processing apparatus determines whether or not the specific device exists in the specific area in response to the reply from the repeater. Therefore, even if the device does not acquire the location information and return it to the inquiry source, it can be seen that it is within the communication range of the repeater.
  • FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a system configuration for applying the monitoring process by the information processing apparatus.
  • this system includes mobile terminals 300 and 302 to 304 having the function of an information processing device, base stations AAA and BBB as relay devices, and a communication device 301. .
  • These mobile terminals 300, 302 to 304 generate an IP address by combining the ID of the base station that specifies the transmission destination and the ID of the mobile terminal.
  • information can be transmitted only to a specific mobile terminal located in a specific area.
  • the mobile terminal transmits the information provided with the IP address via the communication device 301 to a base station (for example, the base station AAA) having a designated area as a communicable area. Information is then transmitted from this base station to the mobile terminal corresponding to the IP address.
  • a base station for example, the base station AAA
  • each mobile terminal 300, 302 to 304 when each mobile terminal 300, 302 to 304 is located in a communicable area (for example, area A or area B) of any base station, it identifies information transmitted from the base station. It can be received according to information (IP address). In other words, unless specified by identification information (IP address), information transmitted from the base station cannot be received even if it is located in the communicable area (for example, area A) of the base station. . Conversely, even if the position of the mobile terminal moves after reception and the base station is changed, the transmitted information can be received as is if it is specified in the identification information (IP address).
  • IP address information transmitted from the base station cannot be received even if it is located in the communicable area (for example, area A) of the base station.
  • the mobile terminal 300 monitors any of the mobile terminals 302 to 304 will be described. At this time, supervise a specific area. A viewing area and a specific mobile terminal are set as monitoring terminals.
  • the communication device 301 searches for a base station AAA having the area A as a communicable area. Then, the search result is provided to the mobile terminal 300 of the transmission source. That is, on the mobile terminal 300 side, if the name of the monitored area is designated, it is possible to acquire information on the base station having the corresponding communicable area. In addition, if the base station in the monitoring area can be identified in advance, you can designate the base station as the monitoring area from the beginning.
  • monitoring processing of a specific mobile terminal in a specific area is realized using each device as described above.
  • the detailed configuration of the mobile terminal and the details of the monitoring process will be described in order.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the hardware configuration of the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminals 300 and 302 to 304 are equipped with the functions of the information processing apparatus according to this embodiment.
  • the mobile terminals 300 and 302 to 304 are respectively a CPU 401, a ROM 402, a RAM (memory) 403, a magnetic disk drive 404, a magnetic disk 405, and an optical disk drive.
  • a CPU 401 central processing unit 401
  • ROM 402 read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • magnetic disk drive 404 magnetic disk 405
  • optical disk drive '406, optical disc 407, audio I / F (interface) 408, microphone 409, speaker 410, human power device 411, video I / F 412, power camera 413, display 414 Communication I / F415.
  • Each component 415 is connected by a bus 420! /.
  • the CPU 401 governs overall control of each terminal in the mobile terminals 300 and 302 to 304.
  • the ROM 402 records programs such as a boot program and an information processing program.
  • the RAM 403 is used as a work area for the CPU 401.
  • the magnetic disk drive 404 controls reading / writing of data with respect to the magnetic disk 405 according to the control of the CPU 401.
  • the magnetic disk 405 records data written under the control of the magnetic disk drive 404.
  • HD node disk
  • FD flexible disk
  • the optical disk drive 406 is connected to the optical disk 407 according to the control of the CPU 401. Control data read / write.
  • the optical disc 407 is a detachable recording medium from which data is read according to the control of the optical disc drive 406.
  • a writable recording medium can be used as the optical disc 407.
  • the removable recording medium may be the power of the optical disc 407, MO, memory card, or the like.
  • Audio I / F 408 is connected to microphone 409 for audio input and speaker 410 for audio output.
  • the sound received by the microphone 409 is A / D converted in the sound I / F 408.
  • sound is output from the speaker 410. Note that the sound input from the microphone 409 can be recorded on the magnetic disk 405 or the optical disk 407 as sound data.
  • Examples of the input device 411 include a remote controller, a keyboard, a mouse, and a touch panel that are provided with a plurality of keys for inputting characters, numerical values, various instructions, and the like. Further, the input device 411 can be connected to another information processing terminal such as a digital camera or a mobile phone terminal to input / output data.
  • the video I / F 412 is connected to a video input camera 413 and a video output display 414.
  • the video I / F 412 includes, for example, a graphic controller that controls the entire display 414, a buffer memory such as VRAM (Video RAM) that temporarily records image information that can be displayed immediately, and a graphic controller. It is configured by a control IC that controls display of the display 414 based on the output image data.
  • VRAM Video RAM
  • the camera 413 captures an image and outputs it as image data.
  • An image captured by the camera 413 can be recorded on the magnetic disk 405 or the optical disk 407 as image data.
  • the display 414 displays icons, cursors, menus, windows, or various data such as characters and images.
  • a CRT, TFT liquid crystal display, plasma display or the like can be adopted as this display 414.
  • Communication I / F 415 is connected to a network via radio and functions as an interface with CPU 401 provided in each of portable terminals 300 and 302-304.
  • the communication I / F 415 is further connected to a communication network such as the Internet via radio, and also functions as an interface between the communication network and the CPU 401.
  • Communication networks include LAN, WAN, public network and mobile phone network.
  • the communication I / F 415 is, for example, an FM tuner. 1. It is configured by a wireless information processing device and other information processing devices.
  • the designating unit 101 may include, for example, the CPU 401, the ROM 402, and the input device.
  • the function is realized by 411.
  • the creation unit 102 realizes its function by, for example, the CPU 401, the ROM 402, and the RAM 403.
  • the transmission unit 103 can realize its function by, for example, the CPU 401, the ROM 402, and the communication I / F 415.
  • the CPU 401, the ROM 402, the audio I / F 408, and the video I / F 412 realize the function of the missed mouth.
  • the mobile terminal 300 generates an IP address by combining the ID of the base station in the monitoring area and the ID of the monitoring terminal, and transmits information to the monitoring terminal using this IP address.
  • an IP address for an individual (specific terminal) in a communicable area of the base station is generated by combining the following character strings.
  • These IP addresses may be composed of arbitrary character strings as long as they are unique.
  • the first half part may be constituted by a character string indicating a base station in the monitoring area
  • the second half part may be constituted by a unique character string indicating an individual (mobile terminal).
  • the character string used as the base station ID may be a generally defined character string or a character string recognized only by some devices. Using a character string that can be recognized only by some devices / specific users increases the security as a means of preventing malicious broadcasts.
  • the ratio between the first half and the second half of the IP address need not be halved, but may be determined as appropriate, or other character strings may be added! /, Or even! /.
  • the mobile terminal 300 monitors whether or not the mobile terminal 302 exists in the area A, that is, a case where a monitoring terminal exists in the monitoring area will be described.
  • the mobile terminal 300 first selects a monitoring area and a monitoring terminal, and sets the base station ID (here, "AAA" for the base station AAA) as the communication area as the monitoring area, An IP address is generated in combination with the ID of the monitoring terminal (here, “XX001” of the mobile terminal 302). Then, the mobile terminal 300 transmits information to the monitoring terminal: mobile terminal 302 using the generated IP address.
  • the base station ID here, "AAA" for the base station AAA
  • the base station AAA receives information transmitted from the mobile terminal 300 via the communication device 301.
  • Base stations (base station AAA and base station BBB) have a function to determine information (such as base station ID) related to the base station contained in the IP address of the received information. Therefore, the base station ID included in the IP address of the received information is determined, and it is determined whether this information is the information transmitted to the base station. If it is information addressed to its own base station, the information is transmitted to the mobile terminal 302 specified by the IP address.
  • the mobile terminal 302 exists in the communicable area: area A of the base station AAA. Accordingly, the mobile terminal 302 receives the information transmitted from the base station AAA, and identifies the ID embedded in the IP address. Then, the mobile terminal 302 that is the monitoring terminal returns the information indicating that the information has been received (hereinafter referred to as reply information) directly to the mobile terminal 300 or returns it to the mobile terminal 300 via the base station AAA. .
  • the base station AAA has both an inquiry function to the monitoring terminal and a forwarding function of this monitoring result.
  • the mobile terminal 302 may receive only the IP address prior to receiving the information transmitted from the base station AAA. In that case, when the received IP address includes the ID of the mobile terminal 302 itself, the information transmitted from the base station AAA is received.
  • the reply information may include information (for example, a communication address) specifying the mobile terminal 302 in addition to the information indicating that the transmitted information has been received. Further, the reply information may include the base station AAA ID included in the IP address received in advance.
  • base station AAA transmits the return information from portable terminal 302 to portable terminal 300.
  • the mobile terminal 300 receives the reply information from the base station AAA, the mobile terminal 300 notifies the user of the content of the received reply information using the display 414 and the speaker 410. For example, if the information indicates that communication is possible, the voice guidance that communication is possible and the communication
  • the area may be displayed on the display 414 as map information.
  • the mobile terminal 300 is located outside the monitoring area: area A. However, the same monitoring process is performed even when the mobile terminal 300 is located inside the area A. Can be done.
  • the base station AAA is not able to receive reply information from the mobile terminal 302 even if a predetermined time has elapsed.
  • information indicating that communication is impossible may be transmitted to the mobile terminal 300.
  • the mobile terminal 300 shifts to the processing when there is no monitoring terminal in the monitoring area to be described later! / (Described later in detail).
  • FIG. 3 a case where the mobile terminal 300 monitors whether or not the mobile terminal 304 exists in the region B, that is, a case where no monitoring terminal exists in the monitoring region will be described.
  • the mobile terminal 300 generates an IP address as the monitoring area: region B and the monitoring terminal: mobile terminal 304, as in the case where the monitoring terminal exists in the monitoring area described above.
  • Information to the base station BBB Since there is no mobile terminal 304 in area B of the base station BBB, the mobile terminal 300 sends information indicating that the monitoring terminal does not exist or cannot communicate through the communication device 301 from the base station BBB. Receive.
  • the mobile terminal 300 which has determined that there is no monitoring terminal in the monitoring area, has returned information indicating that the monitoring terminal does not exist or cannot communicate, and other base stations in the vicinity of the base station BBB.
  • Information for example, a plurality of base stations such as AAA
  • information may be transmitted sequentially to the base stations using the IP address that identifies the mobile terminal 304 set as the monitoring terminal. Make an inquiry in the same way as for BBB.
  • the other base stations in the vicinity of the base station BBB are base stations close to the conditions next to the base station BBB in the monitoring area designated by the user.
  • the monitoring area initially designated by the user may be selected in the order of the base station, with the ratio of the area included in the communicable area!
  • the base station BBB and a part of the communicable area overlap! May be.
  • the user selects all the base stations within a predetermined range from the area specified first!
  • the above-described inquiries are sequentially made until a base station with a reply of information indicating that communication is possible is confirmed. Then, when a response indicating that communication is possible is received from any of the base stations, the inquiry is terminated. In addition, when a predetermined number of inquiries have been made, the inquiry may be set to end even if there is no reply indicating that communication is possible.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing monitoring processing of a mobile terminal by assigning a destination IP address.
  • a case where the mobile terminal 302 located in the region A is monitored from the mobile terminal 300 will be described.
  • This inquiry character string includes a character string that identifies the monitoring base station, that is, the base station that is the destination (here, a character string that identifies the base station AAA), and a character string that identifies the monitoring terminal (here, the mobile terminal 302 is identified). Generated by a combination of characters ⁇ IJ).
  • a broadcast IP address including this inquiry character string is generated (step S503). Then, this broadcast IP address is transmitted to the base station AAA (step S504). After the transmission, the base station AAA performs an inquiry process to the mobile terminal 302. As shown in FIG. 3, since the mobile terminal 302 exists in the communication area A of the base station AAA, the reply from the mobile terminal 302 reaches the base station AAA.
  • the mobile terminal 300 receives this reply (step S505). Then, based on the received content, the monitoring result is notified to the user of portable terminal 300 (step S506). In other words, the user is notified as a monitoring result whether or not there is a mobile terminal 302 to be monitored, and the series of monitoring processing ends.
  • a specific individual (mobile terminal) in a specific place is not affected.
  • by acquiring information regarding the presence / absence of a response from the terminal it is possible to realize whether or not the monitoring terminal exists in the monitoring area by inquiring to the base station.
  • the monitoring terminal side must be present in the communicable area of the base station without acquiring location information autonomously and returning it to the inquiry source (in this case, the mobile terminal 300). Power to confirm S Therefore, in the past, a general technology for specifying a specific person / device located at a specific location and transmitting information has not been provided.
  • the information processing apparatus and information According to the processing method, information processing program, and computer-readable recording medium, information can be sent to a specific person / terminal at a specific location using a base station or a relay station. Can do.
  • the present invention can be applied to an application for inquiring whether a specific device is in an area where there is a specific device such as lost child search, business personnel or device management.
  • a specific device such as lost child search, business personnel or device management.
  • the lost child search can be realized with a simple mechanism. it can.
  • the portable terminal 300 as shown in FIG.
  • a force S using 302 to 304 may be used, and as another embodiment, a navigation device having the function of an information processing device may be used.
  • a navigation device mounted on a vehicle including two wheels and four wheels traffic information such as traffic jam information and road closure information is obtained by monitoring a specific base station and a specific navigation device. be able to.
  • the base station AAA it is determined whether or not the information is transmitted to the base station by referring to the IP address of the information received by the base station AAA. Then, when it is information transmitted to its own base station, the power that explains the case of transmitting information to the mobile terminal 302 specified by the IP address Base station AAA refers to its IP address and The transmitted information can be received by the monitored portable terminal (eg, portable terminal 302) specified by the IP address without determining whether the information is transmitted to the base station.
  • the monitored portable terminal eg, portable terminal 302
  • the base station AAA that has received the information transmitted from the mobile terminal 300 does not determine whether the information is transmitted to its own base station. It is transmitted to the mobile terminal 302 located in the communicable area of the own device.
  • Base station AA A force The mobile terminal 302 that has received the transmitted information first confirms that the received information is an IP address that includes the ID of one of the base stations.
  • the mobile terminal 302 makes an inquiry to the base station AAA existing in the communicable area where the mobile terminal 302 itself is located! /, And acquires the ID of the base station AAA. Then, it is determined whether the ID of the base station included in the IP address matches the ID of the base station AAA in the communicable area where the mobile terminal 302 itself is located.
  • the base station IDs match, it is next determined whether the IP address includes the ID of the mobile terminal 302 itself. If it is determined that the ID of the mobile terminal 302 is included, the transmitted information is received. After that, the mobile terminal 302 returns reply information to the mobile terminal 300 that is the transmission source.
  • the reply information may include information (for example, a communication address) that identifies the mobile terminal 302. Furthermore, the ID of the base station included in the IP address of the transmitted information may be returned as reply information.
  • the information processing method described in the present embodiment can be realized by executing a program prepared in advance on a computer such as a personal computer or a workstation.
  • This program is recorded on a computer-readable recording medium such as a hard disk, a flexible disk, a CD-ROM, an MO, and a DVD, and is executed by being read from the recording medium by the computer.
  • the program may be a transmission medium that can be distributed through a network such as the Internet.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

In an information processing device, a specifying section (101) specifies specific apparatus and region. A generating section (102) specifies a repeater for communication with the region specified by the specifying section (101) and generates identification information by combination of information which specifies the repeater and information which specifies the apparatus. A transmitting section (103) transmits the identification information generated by the generating section (102) to a repeater point. The notifying section (104) notifies whether there is the apparatus within the region specified by the specifying section (101), based oninformation returned from the repeater.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
情報処理装置、情報処理方法、情報処理プログラムおよびコンピュータ に読み取り可能な記録媒体  Information processing apparatus, information processing method, information processing program, and computer-readable recording medium
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] この発明は、中継地との通信を介して機器の有無を確認する情報処理装置、情報 処理方法、情報処理プログラムおよびコンピュータに読み取り可能な記録媒体に関 する。ただし、この発明の利用は、上述の情報処理装置、情報処理方法、情報処理 プログラムおよびコンピュータに読み取り可能な記録媒体に限らない。  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, an information processing program, and a computer-readable recording medium for confirming the presence / absence of a device through communication with a relay station. However, use of the present invention is not limited to the above-described information processing apparatus, information processing method, information processing program, and computer-readable recording medium.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来の携帯電話のネットワーク網では、基地局間で通信関係が構築され、各端末 は、この基地局を介して他の端末との通信を実現している。ここで、アドレスにより各 端末を特定して通信することも可能であるが、端末の所有者が移動している場合、そ の場所を特定することができない。そこで、端末の所有者の位置を知ろうという場合、 端末に GPSを装備するなどの、位置情報を取得するための仕組みが必要になる。ま たは、端末側から信号を随時発信させ、この発信された信号を介して端末を監視す るものもあった (たとえば、下記特許文献 1参照。)。  In a conventional cellular phone network, a communication relationship is established between base stations, and each terminal realizes communication with other terminals via the base station. Here, each terminal can be identified and communicated by address, but if the owner of the terminal is moving, the location cannot be identified. Therefore, in order to know the location of the terminal owner, a mechanism for acquiring location information is required, such as equipping the terminal with GPS. In addition, there is a case where a signal is transmitted from the terminal side as needed and the terminal is monitored via the transmitted signal (for example, see Patent Document 1 below).
[0003] 特許文献 1:特開 2003— 36492号公報  [0003] Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-36492
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0004] しかしながら、 GPSを各端末に装備させる場合、端末のコストが上がり、絶えず GP Sにより通信し続けなければならない。たとえば、端末から随時信号を発信させる場 合も同様に随時通信を継続させなければならない。したがって、通信コストが大きくな つてしまうという問題が一例として挙げられる。  [0004] However, when GPS is installed in each terminal, the cost of the terminal increases, and it is necessary to continuously communicate with GPS. For example, when a signal is sent from a terminal at any time, communication must be continued at any time. Therefore, an example is the problem of increased communication costs.
[0005] また、上述のような細かい位置情報ば力、りが必要とされるわけではなぐ特定の地域 内に特定の機器の所有者がいるかどうかが分かればよい場合もある。このような位置 情報を端末から取得しな!/、簡易な形態で、ある特定地域に端末所有者が!/、るのカ ヽ なレ、のかを、確かめることができな!/、とレ、う問題が一例として挙げられる。 課題を解決するための手段 [0005] In addition, there is a case where it is only necessary to know whether or not there is an owner of a specific device in a specific area where the above-described detailed position information is not required. Do not acquire such location information from the terminal! / In a simple form, you cannot confirm whether the terminal owner is in a certain area! / The problem is an example. Means for solving the problem
[0006] 請求項 1の発明に力、かる情報処理装置は、特定の機器および地域を指定する指定 手段と、前記指定手段によって指定された地域に位置する前記機器と通信する場合 の中継機を特定し、当該中継機を特定する情報と、前記機器を特定する情報との組 み合わせにより前記地域において前記機器を特定する識別情報を作成する作成手 段と、前記作成手段によって作成された識別情報を前記中継機に送信する送信手 段と、前記中継機から返信された情報に基づいて、前記地域内の前記機器の存在 の有無を通知する通知手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。  [0006] An information processing apparatus that is advantageous for the invention of claim 1 includes a designation unit that designates a specific device and a region, and a relay device that communicates with the device located in the region designated by the designation unit. A creation means for creating identification information for identifying the device in the region by a combination of information for identifying and identifying the relay device and information for identifying the device, and an identification created by the creation means A transmission means for transmitting information to the relay station; and notification means for notifying the presence or absence of the device in the area based on the information returned from the relay station.
[0007] また、請求項 6の発明に力、かる情報処理方法は、特定の機器および地域を指定す る指定工程と、前記指定工程によって指定された地域に位置する前記機器と通信す る場合の中継機を特定し、当該中継機を特定する情報と、前記機器を特定する情報 との組み合わせにより前記地域において前記機器を特定する識別情報を作成する 作成工程と、前記作成工程によって作成された識別情報を前記中継機に送信する 送信工程と、前記中継機から返信された情報に基づいて、前記地域内の前記機器 の存在の有無を通知する通知工程と、を含むことを特徴とする。  [0007] In addition, the information processing method that focuses on the invention of claim 6 includes a designation step of designating a specific device and a region, and communication with the device located in the region designated by the designation step. Creating identification information identifying the device in the area by combining information identifying the relay device and information identifying the device, and a creation step created by the creation step A transmission step of transmitting identification information to the relay device; and a notification step of notifying presence / absence of the device in the area based on information returned from the relay device.
[0008] また、請求項 7の発明にかかる情報処理プログラムは、請求項 6に記載の情報処理 方法をコンピュータに実行させることを特徴とする。  [0008] An information processing program according to the invention of claim 7 causes a computer to execute the information processing method according to claim 6.
[0009] また、請求項 8の発明に力、かるコンピュータに読み取り可能な記録媒体は、請求項  [0009] Furthermore, the computer-readable recording medium is characterized in that
7に記載の情報処理プログラムを記録したことを特徴とする。  The information processing program described in 7 is recorded.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0010] [図 1]図 1は、この発明の実施の形態に力、かる情報処理装置の機能的構成を示すブ ロック図である。  [0010] FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of an information processing apparatus that is effective in an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]図 2は、この発明の実施の形態に力、かる情報処理方法の処理を示すフローチヤ ートである。  [FIG. 2] FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing the processing of the information processing method which focuses on the embodiment of the present invention.
[図 3]図 3は、情報処理装置による監視処理を適用するためのシステム構成を示す説 明図である。  FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a system configuration for applying monitoring processing by the information processing apparatus.
[図 4]図 4は、携帯端末のハードウェア構成を示すブロック図である。  FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of the mobile terminal.
[図 5]図 5は、送信先 IPアドレス付与による携帯端末の監視処理を示すフローチヤ一 トである。 [FIG. 5] FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the monitoring process of a mobile terminal by assigning a destination IP address. Is.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0011] 101 指定部 [0011] 101 Designated part
102 作成部  102 Creation Department
103 送信部  103 Transmitter
104 通失口部  104 Lost mouth
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0012] 以下に添付図面を参照して、この発明に力、かる情報処理装置、情報処理方法、情 報処理プログラムおよびコンピュータに読み取り可能な記録媒体の好適な実施の形 態を詳細に説明する。 [0012] Exemplary embodiments of an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, an information processing program, and a computer-readable recording medium are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. .
[0013] 図 1は、この発明の実施の形態に力、かる情報処理装置の機能的構成を示すブロッ ク図である。この実施の形態の情報処理装置は、指定部 101と、作成部 102と、送信 部 103と、通知部 104と、を含んで構成されている。  FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of an information processing apparatus that is useful for an embodiment of the present invention. The information processing apparatus according to this embodiment includes a designation unit 101, a creation unit 102, a transmission unit 103, and a notification unit 104.
[0014] 指定部 101は、特定の機器および地域を指定する。特定の機器を指定するには、 たとえば、各機器に割り当てられた ID番号で機器を指定する。また、地域を指定する には、地域名を指定したり、その地域の通信を管理する中継機を特定する IDで指定 したりすることあでさる。  [0014] The designation unit 101 designates a specific device and region. To specify a specific device, for example, specify the device with the ID number assigned to each device. In addition, to specify a region, it is necessary to specify a region name or an ID that identifies a repeater that manages communication in that region.
[0015] 作成部 102は、指定部 101によって指定された地域に位置する機器と通信する場 合の中継機を特定する。そして、この中継機を特定する情報と、機器を特定する情報 との組み合わせにより識別情報を作成する。この中継機は、基地局などの通信機器 間の中継機器であり、これらの中継機を特定する情報によって特定することができる 。また、作成部 102は、 IPアドレスによって識別情報を作成してもよい。また、作成部 102は、識別情報として、中継機を示す文字列と機器を示す文字列を含む IPァドレ スを作成してもよい。  [0015] Creation unit 102 identifies a repeater when communicating with a device located in an area designated by designation unit 101. Then, identification information is created by a combination of the information specifying the repeater and the information specifying the device. This repeater is a repeater between communication devices such as a base station, and can be specified by information specifying these repeaters. In addition, the creation unit 102 may create identification information using an IP address. Further, the creating unit 102 may create an IP address including a character string indicating a relay device and a character string indicating a device as identification information.
[0016] なお、 IPアドレスは、たとえば、インターネットや電話などの通信網において、その 通信網に接続される端末や設備等と通信をおこなうために該当する端末や設備など を特定する情報である。また、識別情報は、一般には、アルファベットや数字を用い た文字列であらわされる。代表的な例としてはメールアドレスが挙げられる。また、識 別情報は IPアドレスによって作成される場合に限らず、 IPアドレスによって送信される データのヘッダ部やデータ中の一部に含めて作成されてもよい。 [0016] Note that the IP address is information for identifying a corresponding terminal or facility in order to communicate with a terminal or facility connected to the communication network in a communication network such as the Internet or a telephone. The identification information is generally expressed as a character string using alphabets and numbers. A typical example is an email address. In addition, The separate information is not limited to being created by the IP address, but may be created by including it in the header part of the data transmitted by the IP address or a part of the data.
[0017] 送信部 103は、作成部 102によって作成された識別情報を中継機に送信する。通 知部 104は、中継機から返信された情報に基づいて、指定部 101によって指定され た地域内での機器の存在の有無を通知する。具体的には、中継機からは、作成部 1 02により作成された識別情報によって特定された機器との通信が可能か否かの確認 結果が返信される。したがって、通知部 104は、この確認結果に基づいて機器の存 在の有無を通知する。  Transmitting section 103 transmits the identification information created by creating section 102 to the relay device. The notification unit 104 notifies the presence / absence of the device in the area designated by the designation unit 101 based on the information returned from the repeater. Specifically, the confirmation result of whether or not communication with the device specified by the identification information created by the creation unit 102 is possible is returned from the relay device. Therefore, the notification unit 104 notifies the presence / absence of the device based on the confirmation result.
[0018] 図 2は、この発明の実施の形態に力、かる情報処理方法の処理を示すフローチャート である。まず、指定部 101は、特定の機器および地域を指定する(ステップ S201)。 つぎに、作成部 102は、指定部 101によって指定された地域と通信する場合の中継 機を特定する(ステップ S202)。そして、中継機を特定する情報と機器を特定する情 報との組み合わせにより識別情報を作成する(ステップ S203)。  FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing processing of the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention. First, the designation unit 101 designates a specific device and area (step S201). Next, the creation unit 102 specifies a relay device for communication with the area designated by the designation unit 101 (step S202). Then, identification information is created by a combination of information specifying the repeater and information specifying the device (step S203).
[0019] つぎに、送信部 103は、作成部 102によって作成された識別情報を中継機に送信 する(ステップ S204)。そして、通知部 104は、中継機から返信された情報に基づい て、指定部 101によって指定された地域内での機器の存在の有無を通知し (ステップ S205)、一連の処理を終了する。  Next, the transmission unit 103 transmits the identification information created by the creation unit 102 to the relay machine (step S204). Then, based on the information returned from the relay device, the notification unit 104 notifies the presence / absence of equipment in the area designated by the designation unit 101 (step S205), and ends the series of processes.
[0020] 以上説明した実施の形態により、本発明にかかる情報処理装置は、特定の機器が 特定の地域内に存在するか否かを、識別情報を用いて中継機に問い合わせることが できる。そして、情報処理装置は、中継機からの返信に応じて特定の機器が特定の 地域内に存在するか否かを判断する。したがって、機器側で位置情報を取得して問 い合わせ元に返送しなくても、中継機の通信範囲内にあるということが分かる。  [0020] According to the embodiment described above, the information processing apparatus according to the present invention can make an inquiry to a repeater using identification information as to whether or not a specific device exists in a specific area. Then, the information processing apparatus determines whether or not the specific device exists in the specific area in response to the reply from the repeater. Therefore, even if the device does not acquire the location information and return it to the inquiry source, it can be seen that it is within the communication range of the repeater.
[0021] 上述したような情報処理装置を利用して、たとえば、所定の機器として携帯電話端 末を指定することにより、この携帯電話端末の所有者が所定の地域にいるか否かを 監視すること力 Sできる。また、所定の通信機器を子供に携帯させることにより、たとえ、 保護者とはぐれて迷子になってしまった場合であっても、地域を指定して地域ごとに 中継機の通信範囲内にいるか否かを確認することができる。したがって、迷子の探索 を簡易な機構で実現することができる。 実施例 [0021] Using the information processing apparatus as described above, for example, by designating a mobile phone terminal as a predetermined device, monitoring whether or not the owner of the mobile phone terminal is in a predetermined area Power S can be. In addition, even if a given communication device is carried by a child, even if he / she gets lost with his / her guardian, he / she can specify a region and be within the communication range of the repeater for each region. Can be confirmed. Therefore, the lost child search can be realized with a simple mechanism. Example
[0022] 本実施例では、上述した情報処理装置の機能を搭載した携帯端末が、他の携帯 端末の所在を監視できるシステムを実現する場合について説明する。  In this embodiment, a case will be described in which a mobile terminal equipped with the function of the information processing apparatus described above realizes a system that can monitor the location of another mobile terminal.
[0023] (システム構成)  [0023] (System configuration)
本実施例のシステム構成について説明する。図 3は、情報処理装置による監視処 理を適用するためのシステム構成を示す説明図である。図 3のように、本システムは、 情報処理装置の機能を備えた携帯端末 300、 302〜304と、中継機としての基地局 AAA, BBBと、通信装置 301と、を含んで構成されている。  The system configuration of this embodiment will be described. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a system configuration for applying the monitoring process by the information processing apparatus. As shown in FIG. 3, this system includes mobile terminals 300 and 302 to 304 having the function of an information processing device, base stations AAA and BBB as relay devices, and a communication device 301. .
[0024] なお、図 3に示したように各携帯端末には、下記のような IDが設定されている。  Note that, as shown in FIG. 3, the following IDs are set for each portable terminal.
•携帯端末 300 : XX005  • Mobile device 300: XX005
•携帯端末 302 : XX001  • Mobile device 302: XX001
•携帯端末 303 : XX002  • Mobile device 303: XX002
•携帯端末 304 : XX003  • Mobile device 304: XX003
[0025] これらの携帯端末 300、 302〜304は、送信先を特定する基地局の IDと、携帯端 末の IDとを組み合わせて IPアドレスを生成する。そして、この IPアドレスを利用するこ とにより、特定の地域内に位置する特定の携帯端末のみに情報を送信することがで きる。具体的には、携帯端末は、通信装置 301を経由して、 IPアドレスを付与した情 報を指定された地域を通信可能地域とする基地局(たとえば、基地局 AAA)に送信 する。そして、この基地局から IPアドレスに該当する携帯端末へ情報が送信される。  [0025] These mobile terminals 300, 302 to 304 generate an IP address by combining the ID of the base station that specifies the transmission destination and the ID of the mobile terminal. By using this IP address, information can be transmitted only to a specific mobile terminal located in a specific area. Specifically, the mobile terminal transmits the information provided with the IP address via the communication device 301 to a base station (for example, the base station AAA) having a designated area as a communicable area. Information is then transmitted from this base station to the mobile terminal corresponding to the IP address.
[0026] 一方、各携帯端末 300、 302〜304は、いずれかの基地局の通信可能地域 (たと えば、地域 Aや地域 B)に位置した場合には、基地局から送信された情報を識別情 報 (IPアドレス)に応じて受信することができる。すなわち、識別情報 (IPアドレス)で指 定されていなければ、たとえ基地局の通信可能領域 (たとえば、地域 A)に位置して いたとしてもその基地局から送信された情報を受信することができない。逆に、受信 後に携帯端末の位置が移動して基地局が変更になっても、識別情報 (IPアドレス)に 指定されていればそのまま送信された情報を受信することができる。  [0026] On the other hand, when each mobile terminal 300, 302 to 304 is located in a communicable area (for example, area A or area B) of any base station, it identifies information transmitted from the base station. It can be received according to information (IP address). In other words, unless specified by identification information (IP address), information transmitted from the base station cannot be received even if it is located in the communicable area (for example, area A) of the base station. . Conversely, even if the position of the mobile terminal moves after reception and the base station is changed, the transmitted information can be received as is if it is specified in the identification information (IP address).
[0027] なお、図 3に示したように本実施例では、一例として、携帯端末 300が、携帯端末 3 02〜304のいずれかを監視する場合について説明する。このとき、特定の地域を監 視地域、特定の携帯端末を監視端末とする。 As shown in FIG. 3, in the present embodiment, as an example, a case where the mobile terminal 300 monitors any of the mobile terminals 302 to 304 will be described. At this time, supervise a specific area. A viewing area and a specific mobile terminal are set as monitoring terminals.
[0028] また、通信装置 301は、携帯端末 300から特定の地域の指示(ここでは地域 A)を 受け付けると、この地域 Aを通信可能地域とする基地局 AAAを検索する。そして、検 索結果を送信元の携帯端末 300へ提供する。すなわち、携帯端末 300側では、監 視地域の名称を指定すれば、該当する通信可能地域を有する基地局の情報を取得 すること力 Sできる。また、あらかじめ監視地域の基地局が特定できている場合には、は じめから監視地域として基地局を指定してもよレ、。  [0028] Further, when receiving an instruction for a specific area (here, area A) from the mobile terminal 300, the communication device 301 searches for a base station AAA having the area A as a communicable area. Then, the search result is provided to the mobile terminal 300 of the transmission source. That is, on the mobile terminal 300 side, if the name of the monitored area is designated, it is possible to acquire information on the base station having the corresponding communicable area. In addition, if the base station in the monitoring area can be identified in advance, you can designate the base station as the monitoring area from the beginning.
[0029] 本実施例は、以上説明したような各装置を利用して特定の地域における特定の携 帯端末の監視処理を実現する。以下、携帯端末の詳細な構成および監視処理の詳 細について順に説明する。  In the present embodiment, monitoring processing of a specific mobile terminal in a specific area is realized using each device as described above. Hereinafter, the detailed configuration of the mobile terminal and the details of the monitoring process will be described in order.
[0030] (携帯端末のハードウェア構成)  [0030] (Hardware configuration of mobile terminal)
まず、図 4を用いて携帯端末のハードウェア構成について説明する。図 4は、携帯 端末のハードウェア構成を示すブロック図である。上述したように、携帯端末 300、 30 2〜304は、本実施の形態の情報処理装置の機能を搭載して!/、る。  First, the hardware configuration of the mobile terminal will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the hardware configuration of the mobile terminal. As described above, the mobile terminals 300 and 302 to 304 are equipped with the functions of the information processing apparatus according to this embodiment.
[0031] 具体的に説明すると、本実施例において携帯端末 300、 302〜304は、それぞれ 、 CPU401と、 ROM402と、 RAM (メモリ) 403と、磁気ディスクドライブ 404と、磁気 ディスク 405と、光ディスクドライブ' 406と、光ディスク 407と、音声 I/F (インターフエ ース) 408と、マイク 409と、スピーカ 410と、人力デノ イス 411と、映像 I/F412と、力 メラ 413と、ディスプレイ 414と、通信 I/F415と、を備えている。また、各構成き 〜415は、バス 420によってそれぞれ接続されて!/、る。  Specifically, in this embodiment, the mobile terminals 300 and 302 to 304 are respectively a CPU 401, a ROM 402, a RAM (memory) 403, a magnetic disk drive 404, a magnetic disk 405, and an optical disk drive. '406, optical disc 407, audio I / F (interface) 408, microphone 409, speaker 410, human power device 411, video I / F 412, power camera 413, display 414 Communication I / F415. Each component 415 is connected by a bus 420! /.
[0032] まず、 CPU401は、携帯端末 300、 302〜304において各々の端末の全体の制御 を司る。 ROM402は、ブートプログラム、情報処理プログラムなどのプログラムを記録 している。 RAM403は、 CPU401のワークエリアとして使用される。  First, the CPU 401 governs overall control of each terminal in the mobile terminals 300 and 302 to 304. The ROM 402 records programs such as a boot program and an information processing program. The RAM 403 is used as a work area for the CPU 401.
[0033] 磁気ディスクドライブ 404は、 CPU401の制御にしたがって磁気ディスク 405に対 するデータの読み取り/書き込みを制御する。磁気ディスク 405は、磁気ディスクドラ イブ 404の制御で書き込まれたデータを記録する。磁気ディスク 405としては、たとえ ば、 HD (ノヽードディスク)や FD (フレキシブルディスク)を用いること力 Sできる。  The magnetic disk drive 404 controls reading / writing of data with respect to the magnetic disk 405 according to the control of the CPU 401. The magnetic disk 405 records data written under the control of the magnetic disk drive 404. For example, HD (node disk) or FD (flexible disk) can be used as the magnetic disk 405.
[0034] 光ディスクドライブ 406は、 CPU401の制御にしたがって光ディスク 407に対するデ ータの読み取り/書き込みを制御する。光ディスク 407は、光ディスクドライブ 406の 制御にしたがってデータが読み出される着脱自在な記録媒体である。光ディスク 407 は、書き込み可能な記録媒体を利用することもできる。また、この着脱可能な記録媒 体として、光ディスク 407のほ力、、 MO、メモリカードなどであってもよい。 [0034] The optical disk drive 406 is connected to the optical disk 407 according to the control of the CPU 401. Control data read / write. The optical disc 407 is a detachable recording medium from which data is read according to the control of the optical disc drive 406. As the optical disc 407, a writable recording medium can be used. Further, the removable recording medium may be the power of the optical disc 407, MO, memory card, or the like.
[0035] 音声 I/F408は、音声入力用のマイク 409および音声出力用のスピーカ 410に接 続される。マイク 409に受音された音声は、音声 I/F408内で A/D変換される。ま た、スピーカ 410からは音声が出力される。なお、マイク 409から入力された音声は、 音声データとして磁気ディスク 405または光ディスク 407に記録可能である。  Audio I / F 408 is connected to microphone 409 for audio input and speaker 410 for audio output. The sound received by the microphone 409 is A / D converted in the sound I / F 408. In addition, sound is output from the speaker 410. Note that the sound input from the microphone 409 can be recorded on the magnetic disk 405 or the optical disk 407 as sound data.
[0036] 入力デバイス 411は、文字、数値、各種指示などの入力のための複数のキーを備 えたリモコン、キーボード、マウス、タツチパネルなどが挙げられる。さらに、入力デバ イス 411は、デジタルカメラや携帯電話端末などの他の情報処理端末を接続し、デ ータの入出力をおこなうことができる。  [0036] Examples of the input device 411 include a remote controller, a keyboard, a mouse, and a touch panel that are provided with a plurality of keys for inputting characters, numerical values, various instructions, and the like. Further, the input device 411 can be connected to another information processing terminal such as a digital camera or a mobile phone terminal to input / output data.
[0037] 映像 I/F412は、映像入力用のカメラ 413および映像出力用のディスプレイ 414と 接続される。映像 I/F412は、具体的には、たとえば、ディスプレイ 414全体の制御 をおこなうグラフィックコントローラと、即時表示可能な画像情報を一時的に記録する VRAM (Video RAM)などのバッファメモリと、グラフィックコントローラから出力され る画像データに基づいて、ディスプレイ 414を表示制御する制御 ICなどによって構成 される。  The video I / F 412 is connected to a video input camera 413 and a video output display 414. Specifically, the video I / F 412 includes, for example, a graphic controller that controls the entire display 414, a buffer memory such as VRAM (Video RAM) that temporarily records image information that can be displayed immediately, and a graphic controller. It is configured by a control IC that controls display of the display 414 based on the output image data.
[0038] カメラ 413は、映像を撮像し、画像データとして出力する。カメラ 413で撮像された 画像は、画像データとして磁気ディスク 405あるいは光ディスク 407に記録可能であ る。ディスプレイ 414には、アイコン、カーソル、メニュー、ウィンドウ、あるいは文字や 画像などの各種データが表示される。このディスプレイ 414は、たとえば、 CRT, TF T液晶ディスプレイ、プラズマディスプレイなどを採用することができる。  [0038] The camera 413 captures an image and outputs it as image data. An image captured by the camera 413 can be recorded on the magnetic disk 405 or the optical disk 407 as image data. The display 414 displays icons, cursors, menus, windows, or various data such as characters and images. As this display 414, for example, a CRT, TFT liquid crystal display, plasma display or the like can be adopted.
[0039] 通信 I/F415は、無線を介してネットワークに接続され、携帯端末 300、 302-30 4それぞれに備えられた CPU401とのインターフェースとして機能する。通信 I/F41 5は、さらに、無線を介してインターネットなどの通信網に接続され、この通信網と CP U401とのインターフェースとしても機能する。通信網には、 LAN, WAN,公衆回線 網や携帯電話網などがある。具体的には、通信 I/F415は、たとえば、 FMチューナ 一、無線情報処理装置、およびその他の情報処理装置によって構成される。 [0039] Communication I / F 415 is connected to a network via radio and functions as an interface with CPU 401 provided in each of portable terminals 300 and 302-304. The communication I / F 415 is further connected to a communication network such as the Internet via radio, and also functions as an interface between the communication network and the CPU 401. Communication networks include LAN, WAN, public network and mobile phone network. Specifically, the communication I / F 415 is, for example, an FM tuner. 1. It is configured by a wireless information processing device and other information processing devices.
[0040] なお、図 1に示した情報処理装置の各構成を、携帯端末 300、 302〜304のノ、ード ウェア構成に対応させると、指定部 101は、たとえば CPU401、 ROM402および入 力デバイス 411によりその機能を実現する。また、作成部 102は、たとえば、 CPU40 1、 ROM402および RAM403によりその機能を実現する。また、送信部 103は、たと えば CPU401、ROM402および通信 I/F415によりその機能を実現することができ る。また、通失口き は、たとえば、、 CPU401 , ROM402、音声 I/F408および映 像 I/F412によりその機能を実現する。 If each configuration of the information processing apparatus shown in FIG. 1 corresponds to the hardware configuration of the mobile terminals 300, 302 to 304, the designating unit 101 may include, for example, the CPU 401, the ROM 402, and the input device. The function is realized by 411. Further, the creation unit 102 realizes its function by, for example, the CPU 401, the ROM 402, and the RAM 403. Further, the transmission unit 103 can realize its function by, for example, the CPU 401, the ROM 402, and the communication I / F 415. For example, the CPU 401, the ROM 402, the audio I / F 408, and the video I / F 412 realize the function of the missed mouth.
[0041] (IPアドレスの生成例) [0041] (IP address generation example)
つぎに、携帯端末 300における IPアドレスの生成例について説明する。上述したよ うに、携帯端末 300は、監視地域の基地局の IDと監視端末の IDとを組み合わせて I Pアドレスを生成し、この IPアドレスを利用して監視端末に情報を送信する。  Next, an example of generating an IP address in the mobile terminal 300 will be described. As described above, the mobile terminal 300 generates an IP address by combining the ID of the base station in the monitoring area and the ID of the monitoring terminal, and transmits information to the monitoring terminal using this IP address.
[0042] 具体的には、たとえば、基地局の通信可能地域内にいる個人(特定端末)向けの IP アドレスは下記のような文字列を組み合わせて生成する。これらの IPアドレスは、ュニ ークでさえあれば任意の文字列で構成してもよい。 Specifically, for example, an IP address for an individual (specific terminal) in a communicable area of the base station is generated by combining the following character strings. These IP addresses may be composed of arbitrary character strings as long as they are unique.
(1)通信基地局を示すユニークな ID文字列  (1) Unique ID string indicating the communication base station
(2)特定個人/機器であることを示す文字列  (2) Character string indicating a specific person / device
[0043] また、 IPアドレスの構成を、前半部分は監視地域の基地局を示す文字列で構成し 、後半部分は個人 (携帯端末)を示すユニークな文字列で構成してもよい。また、基 地局の IDとして用いる文字列は一般的に定められた文字列でもよいし、一部の機器 だけで認識される文字列でもよレ、。一部の機器/特定ユーザーだけで認識できる文 字列を使用すれば悪意の同報を防ぐ手段となりセキュリティがアップする。 IPアドレス の前半部分と後半部分との比率は半々である必要はなぐ適宜定めてもよいし、それ 以外の文字列が加わって!/、てもよ!/、。  [0043] Further, in the configuration of the IP address, the first half part may be constituted by a character string indicating a base station in the monitoring area, and the second half part may be constituted by a unique character string indicating an individual (mobile terminal). The character string used as the base station ID may be a generally defined character string or a character string recognized only by some devices. Using a character string that can be recognized only by some devices / specific users increases the security as a means of preventing malicious broadcasts. The ratio between the first half and the second half of the IP address need not be halved, but may be determined as appropriate, or other character strings may be added! /, Or even! /.
[0044] (監視地域に監視端末が存在する場合)  [0044] (When a monitoring terminal exists in the monitoring area)
つぎに、携帯端末の動作を具体的な状況ごとに場合分けして説明する。まず、図 3 において、携帯端末 300が、地域 Aに携帯端末 302が存在するか否かを監視する場 合、すなわち、監視地域に監視端末が存在する場合について説明する。 [0045] 上述したように、携帯端末 300は、まず、監視地域および監視端末を選択し、監視 地域を通信可能地域とする基地局の ID (ここでは、基地局 AAAの「AAA」)と、監視 端末の ID (ここでは、携帯端末 302の「XX001」)との組み合わせにより IPアドレスを 生成する。そして、携帯端末 300は、生成した IPアドレスを用いて、監視端末:携帯 端末 302へ情報を送信する。 Next, the operation of the mobile terminal will be described for each specific situation. First, in FIG. 3, a case where the mobile terminal 300 monitors whether or not the mobile terminal 302 exists in the area A, that is, a case where a monitoring terminal exists in the monitoring area will be described. [0045] As described above, the mobile terminal 300 first selects a monitoring area and a monitoring terminal, and sets the base station ID (here, "AAA" for the base station AAA) as the communication area as the monitoring area, An IP address is generated in combination with the ID of the monitoring terminal (here, “XX001” of the mobile terminal 302). Then, the mobile terminal 300 transmits information to the monitoring terminal: mobile terminal 302 using the generated IP address.
[0046] 基地局 AAAは、通信装置 301を介して携帯端末 300から送信された情報を受信 する。基地局(基地局 AAAおよび基地局 BBB)は、受信した情報の IPアドレスに含 まれている基地局に関する情報(基地局の IDなど)を判別する機能を備えている。し たがって、受信した情報の IPアドレスに含まれている基地局の IDを判別して、この情 報が自身の基地局宛てに送信された情報か否かを判断する。 自身の基地局宛ての 情報であれば、その IPアドレスに特定された携帯端末 302に情報を送信する。  [0046] The base station AAA receives information transmitted from the mobile terminal 300 via the communication device 301. Base stations (base station AAA and base station BBB) have a function to determine information (such as base station ID) related to the base station contained in the IP address of the received information. Therefore, the base station ID included in the IP address of the received information is determined, and it is determined whether this information is the information transmitted to the base station. If it is information addressed to its own base station, the information is transmitted to the mobile terminal 302 specified by the IP address.
[0047] 図 3に示したように、携帯端末 302は、基地局 AAAの通信可能地域:地域 Aに存 在する。したがって、携帯端末 302は、基地局 AAAから送信された情報を受信し、 I Pアドレスに組み込まれている IDを識別する。そして、監視端末である携帯端末 302 は、情報を受信した旨の情報 (以下、返信情報という)を携帯端末 300に宛てて直接 返信する、または、基地局 AAAを介して携帯端末 300に返信する。すなわち、基地 局 AAAは、監視端末への問い合わせ機能と、この監視結果の回送機能を合わせて 備えていることとなる。  [0047] As shown in FIG. 3, the mobile terminal 302 exists in the communicable area: area A of the base station AAA. Accordingly, the mobile terminal 302 receives the information transmitted from the base station AAA, and identifies the ID embedded in the IP address. Then, the mobile terminal 302 that is the monitoring terminal returns the information indicating that the information has been received (hereinafter referred to as reply information) directly to the mobile terminal 300 or returns it to the mobile terminal 300 via the base station AAA. . In other words, the base station AAA has both an inquiry function to the monitoring terminal and a forwarding function of this monitoring result.
[0048] なお、携帯端末 302は、基地局 AAAから送信された情報を受信するに先立って IP アドレスのみを受信してもよい。その場合、受信した IPアドレスに携帯端末 302自身 の IDが含まれている場合に基地局 AAAから送信された情報を受信するようにする。 なお、返信情報には、送信された情報を受信した旨の情報の他に、携帯端末 302を 特定する情報 (たとえば、通信アドレスなど)を含めてもよい。さらに、返信情報には、 先立って受信した IPアドレスに含まれる基地局 AAAの IDを含めてもよい。  [0048] Note that the mobile terminal 302 may receive only the IP address prior to receiving the information transmitted from the base station AAA. In that case, when the received IP address includes the ID of the mobile terminal 302 itself, the information transmitted from the base station AAA is received. Note that the reply information may include information (for example, a communication address) specifying the mobile terminal 302 in addition to the information indicating that the transmitted information has been received. Further, the reply information may include the base station AAA ID included in the IP address received in advance.
[0049] そして、基地局 AAAは、携帯端末 302からの返信情報を携帯端末 300へ送信す る。携帯端末 300は、基地局 AAAから返信情報を受信すると、受信した返信情報の 内容を、ディスプレイ 414やスピーカ 410を用いて利用者に通知する。たとえば、通 信可能である旨の情報であったら、通信可能である旨の音声案内とともに、その通信 エリアをディスプレイ 414に地図情報として表示させてもよい。なお、ここでは携帯端 末 300が、監視地域:地域 Aの外部に位置する場合を例示しているが、監視地域:地 域 Aの内部に位置する場合であっても、同様の監視処理をおこなうことができる。 Then, base station AAA transmits the return information from portable terminal 302 to portable terminal 300. When the mobile terminal 300 receives the reply information from the base station AAA, the mobile terminal 300 notifies the user of the content of the received reply information using the display 414 and the speaker 410. For example, if the information indicates that communication is possible, the voice guidance that communication is possible and the communication The area may be displayed on the display 414 as map information. In this example, the mobile terminal 300 is located outside the monitoring area: area A. However, the same monitoring process is performed even when the mobile terminal 300 is located inside the area A. Can be done.
[0050] なお、基地局 AAAは、携帯端末 302へ情報を送信したのち、所定時間経過しても 携帯端末 302からの返信情報を受信しな力、つた場合には、監視端末は存在しない旨 または通信不可能である旨の情報を携帯端末 300へ送信してもよい。この場合、携 帯端末 300は、後述する監視地域に監視端末が存在しな!/、場合の処理へ移行する (詳しくは後述する)。  [0050] It should be noted that, after transmitting information to the mobile terminal 302, the base station AAA is not able to receive reply information from the mobile terminal 302 even if a predetermined time has elapsed. Alternatively, information indicating that communication is impossible may be transmitted to the mobile terminal 300. In this case, the mobile terminal 300 shifts to the processing when there is no monitoring terminal in the monitoring area to be described later! / (Described later in detail).
[0051] (監視地域に監視端末が存在しない場合)  [0051] (When there is no monitoring terminal in the monitoring area)
つぎに、図 3において、携帯端末 300が、地域 Bに携帯端末 304が存在するか否か を監視する場合、すなわち、監視地域に監視端末が存在しない場合について説明 する。  Next, in FIG. 3, a case where the mobile terminal 300 monitors whether or not the mobile terminal 304 exists in the region B, that is, a case where no monitoring terminal exists in the monitoring region will be described.
[0052] まず、携帯端末 300は、上述の監視地域に監視端末が存在する場合と同様に、監 視地域:地域 B、監視端末:携帯端末 304として IPアドレスを生成し、通信装置 301を 介して、基地局 BBBへ情報を送信する。基地局 BBBの地域 Bには携帯端末 304は 存在しないため、携帯端末 300は、基地局 BBBから通信装置 301を介して、監視端 末は、存在しない旨または通信不可能である旨の情報を受信する。  [0052] First, the mobile terminal 300 generates an IP address as the monitoring area: region B and the monitoring terminal: mobile terminal 304, as in the case where the monitoring terminal exists in the monitoring area described above. Information to the base station BBB. Since there is no mobile terminal 304 in area B of the base station BBB, the mobile terminal 300 sends information indicating that the monitoring terminal does not exist or cannot communicate through the communication device 301 from the base station BBB. Receive.
[0053] 監視地域に監視端末が存在しないと判断した携帯端末 300は、監視端末は、存在 しない旨または通信不可能である旨の情報の返信をおこなった基地局 BBBの近隣 の他の基地局(たとえば、基地局 AAAなど、複数でもよい)の情報を取得し、それら の基地局に対し順次、監視端末として設定した携帯端末 304を特定した IPアドレスを 利用して情報を送信し、基地局 BBBの場合と同様に問い合わせをおこなう。  [0053] The mobile terminal 300, which has determined that there is no monitoring terminal in the monitoring area, has returned information indicating that the monitoring terminal does not exist or cannot communicate, and other base stations in the vicinity of the base station BBB. Information (for example, a plurality of base stations such as AAA) may be acquired, and information may be transmitted sequentially to the base stations using the IP address that identifies the mobile terminal 304 set as the monitoring terminal. Make an inquiry in the same way as for BBB.
[0054] ここで、基地局 BBBの近隣の他の基地局とは、利用者が指定した監視地域に対し て基地局 BBBのつぎに条件に近い基地局である。それは、たとえば、利用者が最初 に指定した監視地域に対して、その地域を通信可能地域に含む割合の多!/、基地局 順に選択してもよい。また、利用者が最初に選択した基地局 BBBを基準とし、基地局 BBBと通信可能地域の一部が重なって!/、る力、、隣り合って!/、る基地局を選択してレヽ つてもよい。さらに、基地局 BBBと場所または通信可能地域の近い基地局順に選択 していってもよい。また、利用者が、最初に指定した地域から所定の範囲にあるすベ ての基地局を順次選択して!/、つてもょレ、。 [0054] Here, the other base stations in the vicinity of the base station BBB are base stations close to the conditions next to the base station BBB in the monitoring area designated by the user. For example, the monitoring area initially designated by the user may be selected in the order of the base station, with the ratio of the area included in the communicable area! Also, based on the base station BBB selected by the user as a reference, the base station BBB and a part of the communicable area overlap! May be. In addition, select base stations in order of base station BBB and location or communication area. You may do it. In addition, the user selects all the base stations within a predetermined range from the area specified first!
[0055] 上述した問い合わせは、通信可能である旨の情報の返信がある基地局が確認され るまで順次おこなう。そして、いずれかの基地局から通信可能である旨の情報の返信 を受け付けると、問い合わせを終了する。また、他に、所定の回数の問い合わせをお こなった場合には通信可能である旨の情報の返信がなくても問い合わせを終了する ように設定してもよい。  [0055] The above-described inquiries are sequentially made until a base station with a reply of information indicating that communication is possible is confirmed. Then, when a response indicating that communication is possible is received from any of the base stations, the inquiry is terminated. In addition, when a predetermined number of inquiries have been made, the inquiry may be set to end even if there is no reply indicating that communication is possible.
[0056] (携帯端末の監視処理の内容)  [0056] (Contents of mobile terminal monitoring process)
つぎに、図 5を用いて携帯端末の監視処理の内容について説明する。図 5は、送信 先 IPアドレス付与による携帯端末の監視処理を示すフローチャートである。ここでは、 一例として、携帯端末 300から地域 Aに位置する携帯端末 302を監視する場合につ いて説明する。  Next, the contents of the mobile terminal monitoring process will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing monitoring processing of a mobile terminal by assigning a destination IP address. Here, as an example, a case where the mobile terminal 302 located in the region A is monitored from the mobile terminal 300 will be described.
[0057] 図 5のフローチャートにおいて、まず、携帯端末 300において監視地域と監視端末  In the flowchart of FIG. 5, first, in the mobile terminal 300, the monitoring area and the monitoring terminal
(監視対象携帯端末)を指定する (ステップ S501)。ここでは、監視地域を地域 A、監 視端末を携帯端末 302とする。つぎに、問い合わせ文字列を生成する (ステップ S 50 2)。この問い合わせ文字列は、監視地域すなわち宛先となる基地局を特定する文字 列 (ここでは基地局 AAAを特定する文字列)と、監視端末を特定する文字列 (ここで は携帯端末 302を特定する文字歹 IJ)の組み合わせとにより生成される。  Specify (monitored mobile terminal) (step S501). Here, the monitoring area is assumed to be area A, and the monitoring terminal is assumed to be the mobile terminal 302. Next, an inquiry character string is generated (step S 50 2). This inquiry character string includes a character string that identifies the monitoring base station, that is, the base station that is the destination (here, a character string that identifies the base station AAA), and a character string that identifies the monitoring terminal (here, the mobile terminal 302 is identified). Generated by a combination of characters 歹 IJ).
[0058] つぎに、この問い合わせ文字列を含めた同報 IPアドレスを生成する(ステップ S503 )。そして、この同報 IPアドレスを基地局 AAAへ送信する(ステップ S 504)。送信後、 基地局 AAAから携帯端末 302へ問い合わせ処理をおこなう。図 3に示したように、基 地局 AAAの通信地域 Aには携帯端末 302が存在するため、基地局 AAAには携帯 端末 302からの返信が届く。  Next, a broadcast IP address including this inquiry character string is generated (step S503). Then, this broadcast IP address is transmitted to the base station AAA (step S504). After the transmission, the base station AAA performs an inquiry process to the mobile terminal 302. As shown in FIG. 3, since the mobile terminal 302 exists in the communication area A of the base station AAA, the reply from the mobile terminal 302 reaches the base station AAA.
[0059] そこで、携帯端末 300において、この返信を受信する(ステップ S505)。そして、受 信内容に基づいて、監視結果を携帯端末 300の利用者に通知する (ステップ S506) 。すなわち、監視対象となる携帯端末 302が存在するか否かを監視結果として利用 者に通知し、一連の監視処理を終了する。  Therefore, the mobile terminal 300 receives this reply (step S505). Then, based on the received content, the monitoring result is notified to the user of portable terminal 300 (step S506). In other words, the user is notified as a monitoring result whether or not there is a mobile terminal 302 to be monitored, and the series of monitoring processing ends.
[0060] 以上説明した本実施例によれば、特定の場所にいる特定の個人 (携帯端末)に対 し、その端末の返信の有無に関する情報を取得することにより、監視端末が、監視地 域内に存在するか否かを、基地局への問い合わせにより実現することができる。 [0060] According to the present embodiment described above, a specific individual (mobile terminal) in a specific place is not affected. In addition, by acquiring information regarding the presence / absence of a response from the terminal, it is possible to realize whether or not the monitoring terminal exists in the monitoring area by inquiring to the base station.
[0061] すなわち、監視端末側で、自律的に位置情報を取得して問い合わせ元 (ここでは、 携帯端末 300)に返送しなくても、基地局の通信可能地域内に存在していることを確 認すること力 Sできる。したがって、従来は、特定の場所に位置する特定の人/機器を 指定して情報を送信する汎用的な技術が提供されていな力、つたのに対し、本発明に 力、かる情報処理装置、情報処理方法、情報処理プログラムおよびコンピュータに読 み取り可能な記録媒体によれば、基地局や中継機などを利用して、特定の場所に居 る特定の個人/端末に対して情報を送信することができる。  [0061] That is, the monitoring terminal side must be present in the communicable area of the base station without acquiring location information autonomously and returning it to the inquiry source (in this case, the mobile terminal 300). Power to confirm S Therefore, in the past, a general technology for specifying a specific person / device located at a specific location and transmitting information has not been provided. On the other hand, the information processing apparatus and information According to the processing method, information processing program, and computer-readable recording medium, information can be sent to a specific person / terminal at a specific location using a base station or a relay station. Can do.
[0062] 具体的には、迷子探しや業務上の人員または機器管理など、特定の機器があるべ きエリア内にいるか問い合わせを目的とするアプリケーションに適用できる。たとえば 、携帯電話端末を持っている子供が、ある中継機の通信範囲内にいるか否かを、中 継機を介して確認することができるので、迷子の探索を簡易な機構で実現することが できる。  [0062] More specifically, the present invention can be applied to an application for inquiring whether a specific device is in an area where there is a specific device such as lost child search, business personnel or device management. For example, since it is possible to check whether a child who has a mobile phone terminal is within the communication range of a certain relay device via the relay device, the lost child search can be realized with a simple mechanism. it can.
[0063] また、上述した実施例では、情報処理装置として図 3に示したような携帯端末 300、  [0063] Further, in the above-described embodiment, the portable terminal 300 as shown in FIG.
302〜304を用いた力 S、他の実施例として情報処理装置の機能を備えたナビゲーシ ヨン装置を用いてもよい。特に、二輪、四輪を含む車両に搭載されたナビゲーシヨン 装置の場合、特定の基地局と、特定のナビゲーシヨン装置を監視することにより、渋 滞情報や、通行止め情報などの交通情報を取得することができる。  A force S using 302 to 304 may be used, and as another embodiment, a navigation device having the function of an information processing device may be used. In particular, in the case of a navigation device mounted on a vehicle including two wheels and four wheels, traffic information such as traffic jam information and road closure information is obtained by monitoring a specific base station and a specific navigation device. be able to.
[0064] また、上記した実施例では、基地局 AAAが受信した情報の IPアドレスを参照して、 自身の基地局宛てに送信された情報か否かを判断する。そして、自身の基地局宛て に送信された情報である場合にその IPアドレスに特定された携帯端末 302に情報を 送信する場合について説明している力 基地局 AAAが IPアドレスを参照して自身の 基地局宛てに送信された情報か否かを判断せずとも IPアドレスに特定された監視対 象の携帯端末 (たとえば携帯端末 302)が送信された情報を受信することもできる。  [0064] Further, in the above-described embodiment, it is determined whether or not the information is transmitted to the base station by referring to the IP address of the information received by the base station AAA. Then, when it is information transmitted to its own base station, the power that explains the case of transmitting information to the mobile terminal 302 specified by the IP address Base station AAA refers to its IP address and The transmitted information can be received by the monitored portable terminal (eg, portable terminal 302) specified by the IP address without determining whether the information is transmitted to the base station.
[0065] 上述のような場合、たとえば、携帯端末 300から送信された情報を受信した基地局 AAAは、 自身の基地局宛てに送信された情報であるかを判断することなぐ受信し た情報を自装置の通信可能地域に位置する携帯端末 302に送信する。基地局 AA A力 送信された情報を受信した携帯端末 302は、まず、受信した情報にいずれか の基地局の IDが含まれている IPアドレスであることを確認する。 [0065] In the above-described case, for example, the base station AAA that has received the information transmitted from the mobile terminal 300 does not determine whether the information is transmitted to its own base station. It is transmitted to the mobile terminal 302 located in the communicable area of the own device. Base station AA A force The mobile terminal 302 that has received the transmitted information first confirms that the received information is an IP address that includes the ID of one of the base stations.
[0066] そして、携帯端末 302から携帯端末 302自身が位置して!/、る通信可能地域に存在 する基地局 AAAに問い合わせして基地局 AAAの IDを取得する。そして、 IPァドレ スに含まれている基地局の IDが、携帯端末 302自身が位置する通信可能地域の基 地局 AAAの IDと合致するかどうかの判断をおこなう。  [0066] Then, the mobile terminal 302 makes an inquiry to the base station AAA existing in the communicable area where the mobile terminal 302 itself is located! /, And acquires the ID of the base station AAA. Then, it is determined whether the ID of the base station included in the IP address matches the ID of the base station AAA in the communicable area where the mobile terminal 302 itself is located.
[0067] そして、基地局の IDが合致した場合、つぎに、 IPアドレスに携帯端末 302自身の I Dが含まれているかを判定する。そして、携帯端末 302の IDが含まれていると判定さ れた場合には、送信された情報を受信する。その後、携帯端末 302は、送信元の携 帯端末 300に返信情報を返信する。なお、この返信情報には、携帯端末 302を特定 する情報 (たとえば、通信アドレス)を含んでもよい。さらに返信情報として、送信され た情報の IPアドレスに含まれていた基地局の IDを返信してもよい。  [0067] If the base station IDs match, it is next determined whether the IP address includes the ID of the mobile terminal 302 itself. If it is determined that the ID of the mobile terminal 302 is included, the transmitted information is received. After that, the mobile terminal 302 returns reply information to the mobile terminal 300 that is the transmission source. The reply information may include information (for example, a communication address) that identifies the mobile terminal 302. Furthermore, the ID of the base station included in the IP address of the transmitted information may be returned as reply information.
[0068] なお、本実施の形態で説明した情報処理方法は、あらかじめ用意されたプログラム をパーソナルコンピュータやワークステーションなどのコンピュータで実行することによ り実現すること力できる。このプログラムは、ハードディスク、フレキシブルディスク、 C D— ROM、 MO、 DVDなどのコンピュータで読み取り可能な記録媒体に記録され、 コンピュータによって記録媒体から読み出されることによって実行される。またこのプ ログラムは、インターネットなどのネットワークを介して配布することが可能な伝送媒体 であってもよい。  Note that the information processing method described in the present embodiment can be realized by executing a program prepared in advance on a computer such as a personal computer or a workstation. This program is recorded on a computer-readable recording medium such as a hard disk, a flexible disk, a CD-ROM, an MO, and a DVD, and is executed by being read from the recording medium by the computer. The program may be a transmission medium that can be distributed through a network such as the Internet.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 特定の機器および地域を指定する指定手段と、  [1] A designation means to designate a specific device and region,
前記指定手段によって指定された地域に位置する前記機器と通信する場合の中 継機を特定し、当該中継機を特定する情報と、前記機器を特定する情報との組み合 わせにより前記地域において前記機器を特定する識別情報を作成する作成手段と、 前記作成手段によって作成された識別情報を前記中継機に送信する送信手段と、 前記中継機から返信された情報に基づ!/、て、前記地域内の前記機器の存在の有 無を通知する通知手段と、  The relay device in the case of communicating with the device located in the area designated by the designation means is identified, and the information in the region is combined with the information identifying the relay device and the information identifying the device. Based on information sent back from the relay device, creating means for creating identification information for identifying a device, transmission means for transmitting the identification information created by the creating means to the relay device, and Notification means for notifying the presence or absence of the device in the area;
を備えることを特徴とする情報処理装置。  An information processing apparatus comprising:
[2] 前記通知手段には、前記中継機から、前記識別情報で特定された機器と通信が可 能か否かの確認結果が返信され、当該確認結果に基づ!/、て前記機器の存在の有無 を通知することを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の情報処理装置。 [2] The notification means returns a confirmation result as to whether or not communication with the device specified by the identification information is possible from the repeater, and based on the confirmation result, the 2. The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein presence / absence of presence / absence is notified.
[3] 前記中継機力 返信された情報が、前記機器が存在しない旨を示す情報であった ロゝ [3] The relay machine power returned information was information indicating that the device does not exist.
前記作成手段は、前記中継機に近隣する近隣地域の中継機を特定する情報と、 前記機器を特定する情報との組み合わせにより近隣識別情報を作成し、  The creating means creates neighborhood identification information by combining information for identifying a relay station in a neighboring area adjacent to the relay machine and information for identifying the device,
前記通信手段は、前記作成手段により作成された近隣識別情報を前記近隣地域 の中継機に送信することを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の情報処理装置。  2. The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the communication unit transmits the neighborhood identification information created by the creation unit to a relay station in the neighborhood area.
[4] 前記作成手段は、前記識別情報を IPアドレスによって作成することを特徴とする請 求項 1〜3のいずれか一つに記載の情報処理装置。 [4] The information processing apparatus according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, wherein the creation unit creates the identification information using an IP address.
[5] 前記作成手段は、前記中継機を示す文字列と前記機器を示す文字列を含む IPァ ドレスを前記識別情報として作成することを特徴とする請求項 4に記載の情報処理装 置。 5. The information processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the creating unit creates an IP address including a character string indicating the relay device and a character string indicating the device as the identification information.
[6] 特定の機器および地域を指定する指定工程と、  [6] Designation process to designate specific equipment and region;
前記指定工程によって指定された地域に位置する前記機器と通信する場合の中 継機を特定し、当該中継機を特定する情報と、前記機器を特定する情報との組み合 わせにより前記地域において前記機器を特定する識別情報を作成する作成工程と、 前記作成工程によって作成された識別情報を前記中継機に送信する送信工程と、 前記中継機から返信された情報に基づ!/、て、前記地域内の前記機器の存在の有 無を通知する通知工程と、 A relay machine for communication with the device located in the area designated by the designation step is identified, and the combination of the information for identifying the relay machine and the information for identifying the apparatus is used in the area. A creation step for creating identification information for identifying a device; a transmission step for sending the identification information created in the creation step to the relay device; A notification step of notifying the presence / absence of the device in the area based on information returned from the repeater;
を含むことを特徴とする情報処理方法。  An information processing method comprising:
請求項 6に記載の情報処理方法をコンピュータに実行させることを特徴とする情報 処理プログラム。  An information processing program causing a computer to execute the information processing method according to claim 6.
請求項 7に記載の情報処理プログラムを記録したことを特徴とするコンピュータに読 み取り可能な記録媒体。  8. A computer-readable recording medium on which the information processing program according to claim 7 is recorded.
PCT/JP2007/072127 2006-11-14 2007-11-14 Information processing device, information processing method, information processing program and computer readable recording medium WO2008059897A1 (en)

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JPH07500232A (en) * 1992-05-12 1995-01-05 テレフオンアクチーボラゲツト エル エム エリクソン Cellular communication method using paging area
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