WO2008058434A1 - A method for optimizing group call area in group system - Google Patents
A method for optimizing group call area in group system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2008058434A1 WO2008058434A1 PCT/CN2006/003741 CN2006003741W WO2008058434A1 WO 2008058434 A1 WO2008058434 A1 WO 2008058434A1 CN 2006003741 W CN2006003741 W CN 2006003741W WO 2008058434 A1 WO2008058434 A1 WO 2008058434A1
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- group
- serving
- optimizing
- cluster system
- call area
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/30—Resource management for broadcast services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of trunking communications, and in particular, to a method for optimizing a group call zone in a cluster system.
- BACKGROUND In the current field of trunking communication technologies, a group call service needs to allocate resources simultaneously on multiple cells and maintains until the end of the call. However, many cells tend to have no users in certain time periods. This is a great waste of resources in the cluster system. Therefore, optimizing the group call area has also become an important task.
- the basic method is to analyze the user activity range by manually investigating and analyzing the statistics of the operation and maintenance center to determine a fixed service area of a group, and the fixed service area includes several cells.
- the group user and the cluster scheduling center determine a plurality of fixed service areas in advance, and different service areas correspond to different scenarios. Most of the time this group may just use one of the service areas. In a few cases, the rest of the scenes are encountered.
- the group users actively notify the dispatch center through SMS or voice, and change another service area. For example, when a group of users go to another place to enter a group activity. . In this way, the cluster user is required to actively notify the dispatch center to replace the service area. Therefore, it is necessary to confirm that all the users have been transferred to the new monthly service area before the replacement, which brings inconvenience and risks to the user.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art that the scheduling area cannot be dynamically adjusted, and the defect of the scheduling area can be manually adjusted according to the location of the user, and a dynamic scheduling of the system can be implemented to ensure the quality of the user.
- the technical solution of the present invention includes the following steps: Step 1: formulate a serving cell table serving the group according to the activity range of the group; Step 2: After using the proposed serving cell to serve the group for a period of time, the cluster system will The segment time is divided into some smaller time segments, and the traffic volume of each serving cell in these small time segments is counted.
- Step 3 According to the statistical result of step 2, the cluster system re-determines the group according to the small time period. Service area.
- the small time period in step two may be days or hours.
- the cluster system operator opens a cluster business monthly service in a city, wherein a hospital in the city has all the middle and above leaders and attending doctors in the hospital. As a group, the nurses with insurance have opened a cluster communication service.
- the cluster system administrator determines that 6 cells, such as C1/C2/C3/C4/C5/C6, need to be included in the serving cell list in order to cover the area described in the first step.
- C1/C2/C3 can complete the coverage of hospitals and medical colleges
- C4/C5 can complete the coverage of family areas
- the health bureau needs to rely on C6 cells to cover.
- the cluster system After the system service is enabled for one month, the cluster system will be divided into 24 hours per day, according to 1 hour. The traffic volume of each serving cell is counted for the time unit. 4. The cluster system analyzes the statistical data to:
- C1/C2 cell In any hour, there is business, but the business volume is small in the early morning;
- C6 Community No business is produced after 7:00 pm on weekdays until 8:00 am on the following day, and no business is generated on Saturdays and Sundays.
- the cluster system filters out the time period in which each cell has no service from the above statistics.
- the cluster system According to the analysis result obtained in the fourth step, the cluster system generates a new service plan, and adjusts the time period of each cell to be:
- the cluster system applies the new solution obtained in the fifth step.
- the resource utilization of the system has been effectively improved.
- there are 6 communities serving the group all day, for a total of 6*7*24 1008Cell*Hour, and optimized, this The number is reduced to 810Cell*Hour, releasing about 20% of the resources.
- the optimization scheme is based on long-term data statistics and conforms to the user's activity mode, it also ensures the needs of cluster users.
- the obtained crusade is Saturday and Sunday, and no traffic is generated in the C6 cell, and other cells generate traffic every day. Therefore, a new scheme can be drawn up as follows: The C6 community does not provide services on Saturday and Sunday, and the rest of the content remains unchanged.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)
Abstract
A method for optimizing group call area in group system is disclosed, which comprises: drawing up the serving cell list for serving the group according to the active region of the group; after serving the group for a period of time by the serving cells which are drawn up, dividing the period of time into smaller time period, and performing a statistic on the traffic in each serving cell in these small time period; determining the serving cells for serving the group again in small time periods according to the statistic result. With the method according to the present invention, scheduling areas are optimized, system resource is saved, and the system resource utilization is improved.
Description
一种在集群系统中优化组呼区域的方法 技术领域 本发明涉及集群通信领域, 尤其涉及一种优化集群系统中组呼区域的方 法。 背景技术 在目前的集群通信技术领域中, 组呼业务需要在多个小区上同时分配资 源, 并一直维持到该次呼叫结束。 但是, 很多小区往往在某些时段内是没有用 户存在的。 这就对集群系统的资源造成了很大的浪费。 因此, 优化组呼区域也 成为一项重要的工作。 在目前的组呼区域优化方法中,基本的方法是通过人工调查和操作维护中 心的统计数据分析用户活动范围, 确定出一个群组的固定服务区域, 该固定服 务区域含若干个小区。 在此基础上,发展出一种更为灵活的方式, 即群组用户和集群调度中心事 先就确定多个固定服务区域, 不同的 务区域对应不同的场景。 大多数时间内 这个群组可能只是使用其中的一个服务区域。 少数情况下遇到其余的场景, 群 组用户通过短信或者语音等方式, 主动通知调度中心, 改换另外的服务区域, 例如, 在某个群组的用户前往另外一个地方进 4亍集体活动的时候。 这种方式要求集群用户主动通知调度中心更换服务区域,因此在更换前必 须确认这些用户都已经全部转移到新的月良务区域范围内, 这给用户带来了不 便, 也带来了风险。 发明内容 本发明的目的是为了克服现有技术中的不能动态地调整调度区,只能根据 用户的位置人工调整调度区的缺陷, 提出一种能够实现系统动态调度, 在保证 用户服务质量的前提下节约系统资源的一种组呼区域优化方法。
本发明的技术方案包括以下步骤: 步骤一、 根据群组的活动范围拟定出服务该群组的服务小区表; 步骤二、用拟定的服务小区对该群组服务一段时间后, 集群系统将这段时 间划分为一些较小的时间段, 并统计这些小时间段内每个服务小区的业务量情 况; 步骤三、根椐步驟二的统计结果, 集群系统重新按小时间段确定该群组的 服务小区。 在上述方案中, 步骤二中的小时间段可以是天或小时。 采用本发明所述方法, 与现有 ¾术相比, 达到了优化调度区的效果, 节省 了系统资源, 提高了系统资源的利用率。 附图说明 图 1 是本发明的一个实施例的流程图。 具体实施方式 下面结合实施例对技术方案的细节作进一步的详细描述: —集群系统运营商在一城市开通了集群业务月 务,其中,该市的一医院将 该院所有中层以上领导、 主治医生和有经险的护士作为一个群组, 为其开通了 集群通讯业务。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of trunking communications, and in particular, to a method for optimizing a group call zone in a cluster system. BACKGROUND In the current field of trunking communication technologies, a group call service needs to allocate resources simultaneously on multiple cells and maintains until the end of the call. However, many cells tend to have no users in certain time periods. This is a great waste of resources in the cluster system. Therefore, optimizing the group call area has also become an important task. In the current group call area optimization method, the basic method is to analyze the user activity range by manually investigating and analyzing the statistics of the operation and maintenance center to determine a fixed service area of a group, and the fixed service area includes several cells. On this basis, a more flexible way is developed, that is, the group user and the cluster scheduling center determine a plurality of fixed service areas in advance, and different service areas correspond to different scenarios. Most of the time this group may just use one of the service areas. In a few cases, the rest of the scenes are encountered. The group users actively notify the dispatch center through SMS or voice, and change another service area. For example, when a group of users go to another place to enter a group activity. . In this way, the cluster user is required to actively notify the dispatch center to replace the service area. Therefore, it is necessary to confirm that all the users have been transferred to the new monthly service area before the replacement, which brings inconvenience and risks to the user. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art that the scheduling area cannot be dynamically adjusted, and the defect of the scheduling area can be manually adjusted according to the location of the user, and a dynamic scheduling of the system can be implemented to ensure the quality of the user. A group call area optimization method for saving system resources. The technical solution of the present invention includes the following steps: Step 1: formulate a serving cell table serving the group according to the activity range of the group; Step 2: After using the proposed serving cell to serve the group for a period of time, the cluster system will The segment time is divided into some smaller time segments, and the traffic volume of each serving cell in these small time segments is counted. Step 3: According to the statistical result of step 2, the cluster system re-determines the group according to the small time period. Service area. In the above solution, the small time period in step two may be days or hours. By adopting the method of the invention, compared with the existing 3⁄4 surgery, the effect of optimizing the scheduling area is achieved, the system resources are saved, and the utilization of system resources is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a flow diagram of one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The details of the technical solution are further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments: - The cluster system operator opens a cluster business monthly service in a city, wherein a hospital in the city has all the middle and above leaders and attending doctors in the hospital. As a group, the nurses with insurance have opened a cluster communication service.
1、 在业务开通之前, 运营商集群系统管理人员和群組客户 (即医院管理 人员)通过调查, 确定该群组的活动范围为城市南部的医院和边上的医学专科 院校、 城东部家属区以及城北部的卫生局, 这几个区域并不相邻。 1. Before the business is opened, the operator cluster system administrators and group customers (ie hospital administrators) through investigations determine that the group's activities range from hospitals in the south of the city to medical colleges on the edge, and families in the east of the city. The district and the health bureaus in the north of the city are not adjacent.
2、 集群系统管理人员通过前期的覆盖测试和网络仿真, 确定出为了覆盖 第一步中所述的区域, 需要将 C1/C2/C3/C4/C5/C6等 6个小区纳入到服务小区 列表中, 其中 C1/C2/C3 能够完成对医院和医学专科学校的覆盖, C4/C5 能够 完成对家属区的覆盖, 而卫生局需要依靠 C6小区来覆盖。 2. Through the previous coverage test and network simulation, the cluster system administrator determines that 6 cells, such as C1/C2/C3/C4/C5/C6, need to be included in the serving cell list in order to cover the area described in the first step. Among them, C1/C2/C3 can complete the coverage of hospitals and medical colleges, C4/C5 can complete the coverage of family areas, and the health bureau needs to rely on C6 cells to cover.
3、 系统服务启用一个月之后, 集群系统将每天分为 24小时, 按照 1小时
为时间单位对每个服务小区的业务量进行统计。 4、 集群系统分析统计数据得出: 3. After the system service is enabled for one month, the cluster system will be divided into 24 hours per day, according to 1 hour. The traffic volume of each serving cell is counted for the time unit. 4. The cluster system analyzes the statistical data to:
C1/C2小区: 任意一个小时内, 都有业务, 只是凌晨阶段业务量较少; C1/C2 cell: In any hour, there is business, but the business volume is small in the early morning;
C3小区: 在每天晚上 9点之后到次日早上 7点之前都没有业务产生; C3 Community: No business is generated after 9:00 every night until 7:00 the next morning;
C4/C5小区: 在每天的凌晨 1点到凌晨 6点之间没有任何业务产生; C4/C5 Community: No business is generated between 1 am and 6 am every day;
C6小区: 在工作日的晚上 7点之后到次日早上 8点之前没有任何业务产 生, 周六和周日全天都没有业务产生。 该集群系统从上述统计中筛选出每个小区没有业务的时间段。 C6 Community: No business is produced after 7:00 pm on weekdays until 8:00 am on the following day, and no business is generated on Saturdays and Sundays. The cluster system filters out the time period in which each cell has no service from the above statistics.
5、 #·据第四步得到的分析结果, 该集群系统产生一个新的服务方案, 将 服务每个小区的时间段调整为: 5. According to the analysis result obtained in the fourth step, the cluster system generates a new service plan, and adjusts the time period of each cell to be:
6、 该集群系统应用第五步得到的新方案。 通过以上的优化, 系统的资源利用率得到了有效的提高, 在优化前, 每周 有 6个小区全天为这个群组服务, 共计 6*7*24=1008Cell*Hour, 而经过优化, 这个数字降低到 810Cell*Hour, 释放了 20%左右的资源。 由于优化方案是基于 长期数据统计, 符合用户的活动模式, 所以也同时保证了集群用户的需求。 在上述实施例中,若以天为小时间段进行统计,得到的结杲为周六和周日, C6 小区没有业务产生, 其他小区每天都有业务产生。 于是, 可以拟定新的方 案为: C6小区周六和周日不提供服务, 其他内容不变。
6. The cluster system applies the new solution obtained in the fifth step. Through the above optimization, the resource utilization of the system has been effectively improved. Before optimization, there are 6 communities serving the group all day, for a total of 6*7*24=1008Cell*Hour, and optimized, this The number is reduced to 810Cell*Hour, releasing about 20% of the resources. Since the optimization scheme is based on long-term data statistics and conforms to the user's activity mode, it also ensures the needs of cluster users. In the above embodiment, if the statistics are performed in a small time period, the obtained crusade is Saturday and Sunday, and no traffic is generated in the C6 cell, and other cells generate traffic every day. Therefore, a new scheme can be drawn up as follows: The C6 community does not provide services on Saturday and Sunday, and the rest of the content remains unchanged.
Claims
权 利 要 求 书 一种在集群系统中优化组呼区域的方法, 其特征在于, 包括以下步骤: 步骤一、 根据群组的活动范围拟定出服务该群组的服务小区表; 步骤二、 用拟定的服务小区对该群组服务一段时间后, 所述集群系 统将这段时间划分为一些较小的时间段, 并统计这些小时间段内每个服 务小区的业务量情况; The present invention provides a method for optimizing a group call area in a cluster system, which includes the following steps: Step 1: formulate a service cell table serving the group according to the activity range of the group; Step 2: using the proposed After the serving cell serves the group for a period of time, the cluster system divides the time into smaller time segments, and statistics the traffic volume of each serving cell in the small time segments;
步骤三、 根据步骤二的統计结果, 所迷集群系统重新按小时间段确 定该群組的服务小区。 权利要求 1所述的在集群系统中优化组呼区域的方法, 其特征在于, 步 骤二中的小时间段是天。 权利要求 1所述的在集群系统中优化组呼区域的方法, 其特征在于, 步 骤二中的小时间段是小时。
Step 3: According to the statistical result of step 2, the cluster system re-determines the serving cell of the group according to a small time period. The method of optimizing a group call area in a cluster system according to claim 1, wherein the small time period in step 2 is day. The method of optimizing a group call area in a cluster system according to claim 1, wherein the small time period in step 2 is an hour.
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CN1268814A (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-04 | 电子科技大学 | Integrated satellite communication system frame and constellation |
CN1581985A (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-02-16 | 阿尔卡特公司 | Method of providing a multimedia service in a digital wireless communication network |
CN1599482A (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for group calling by user of group radio communication system |
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GB2399990B (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2005-10-26 | Motorola Inc | Method for determining a coverage area in a cell-based communication system |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1268814A (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-04 | 电子科技大学 | Integrated satellite communication system frame and constellation |
CN1581985A (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-02-16 | 阿尔卡特公司 | Method of providing a multimedia service in a digital wireless communication network |
CN1599482A (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for group calling by user of group radio communication system |
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