WO2008050487A1 - Display device - Google Patents
Display device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008050487A1 WO2008050487A1 PCT/JP2007/001171 JP2007001171W WO2008050487A1 WO 2008050487 A1 WO2008050487 A1 WO 2008050487A1 JP 2007001171 W JP2007001171 W JP 2007001171W WO 2008050487 A1 WO2008050487 A1 WO 2008050487A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- support plate
- display device
- light emitting
- plate
- emitting module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/20—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a display device such as an advertising billboard that has a light emitting element such as a light emitting diode (LED) and displays characters and figures.
- a display device such as an advertising billboard that has a light emitting element such as a light emitting diode (LED) and displays characters and figures.
- LED light emitting diode
- L E D has come to be used.
- a plurality of light emitting modules arranged in a line on a printed wiring board (PCB) and housed in a light-transmitting tube are connected to each other through a connector so that a neon sign can be used instead.
- PCB printed wiring board
- a neon sign It has been proposed to be used for various purposes (Patent Document 1).
- an internally illuminated sign when installed outdoors such as the outer wall of a building, various light sources, lighting devices, and wiring members are made of SUS (stainless Steel) It is housed in a housing, and a light-transmitting acrylic cover is attached to the top surface of the housing to seal the space in which the light source is housed.
- Patent Document 1 US Patent No. 6 2 8 3 6 1 2
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-9_3 4 3 8 5
- the substrate itself is colored by silk printing or the like, the substrate must be replaced or the entire substrate must be repainted if the color is to be changed or the characters or figures to be displayed are changed. There is a problem that it is wasted or requires a large amount of work.
- the present invention is for solving the problems of the prior art as described above, and its main purpose is that it can be installed outdoors such as the outer wall of a building, To provide a display device that can be easily mounted on the outer wall of a building even when the figure is large and can reduce the time and cost for mounting. More specifically, it is an object of the present invention to provide a display device having a novel structure that eliminates the need for a housing for hermetically housing the entire light source, and eliminates the need for a suspension device and a scaffold during installation.
- a further object of the present invention is to make it possible to visually recognize displayed characters and figures not only at night but also when the surroundings are bright, such as in the daytime, and also to change or display the color of the support plate surface. It is to provide a display device using a light source such as an LED that can easily change the character or figure to be used.
- a plurality of waterproofing members are disposed substantially in close contact with the support plate so as to represent desired characters or figures on the support plate.
- Each of the linear light emitting modules has an LED series body housed in a translucent plastic case, and the plurality of linear light emitting modules are exposed to the outside.
- a display device characterized by the above is provided. According to this, the light emitting module is waterproof, and it is not necessary to cover it separately with the casing (that is, it can be left exposed to the outside).
- Lightweight ⁇ Thinners can be thinned, so workers in a state where a rope or gondola is hung on the outer wall of the building
- the force display device can be easily attached at a predetermined position, no scaffold is required, no suspension device is required for installing the display device, and the working time and cost can be greatly reduced.
- a light emitting module in which an LED series body as described above is housed in a translucent plastic case (preferably tubular) is more resistant to impact than a neon tube using a glass tube and can be driven at a low voltage. Therefore, it has the advantage of being safe and having a long life. It is lightweight and easy to adjust.
- each light emitting module is arranged in close contact with the support plate (that is, in contact with the support plate or with a slight gap), the neon sign must be arranged away from the support plate. This makes it possible to make the display device thinner. Assuming that the support plate is divided into a plurality of plate members, the size and weight of each plate member are reduced, making it easier to attach the plate member with the light emitting module mounted on one surface to a predetermined position. .
- the plurality of linear light emitting modules are arranged substantially in parallel. This makes it possible to display desired characters or figures efficiently. Also, compared to the case where individual point light sources are arranged and wired on the support plate, wiring is simplified and assembly time can be significantly reduced.
- the display device of the present invention further includes a background plate arranged adjacent to the support plate, and the support plate is formed by cutting a plate material into the desired character or figure shape,
- the background plate may consist of the remaining portion after cutting the support plate from the plate material.
- an easily curved plate-shaped contour plate may be provided along the outer periphery of the character or figure surrounding the support plate in the gap between the support plate and the background plate.
- a contour plate can be obtained from, for example, an aluminum or SUS single roll having a thickness of about 0.5 mm, so that an inexpensive commercial product can be used.
- a plurality of fixing means are spaced apart in the gap between the support plate and the background plate, and a cover having substantially the same shape as the support plate is attached to the fixing means, and the force bar is It may be arranged above the light emitting module.
- the cover can protect the light emitting module from being damaged, and the cover can have various characteristics such as transparent, translucent, opaque, and various display effects can be easily realized.
- the opaque cover serves as a light shielding bar and can easily form a reflective sign (also called a back channel letter) on the support plate.
- a support plate, and a plurality of waterproof linear light-emitting modules disposed on the support plate so as to represent desired characters or figures are arranged in close contact with the support plate.
- Each of the linear light emitting modules has an LED series body housed in a translucent plastic case, the plurality of linear light emitting modules are exposed to the outside, and the support plate A sheet having a color different from that of the support plate is attached to a part of the surface of the support plate so that the desired character or figure shape portion on the surface and the other portions have different colors.
- a display device that is characterized by the above.
- the sheet has a desired character or figure shape, and the light emitting module is disposed on the sheet (ie, the sheet is disposed between the support plate and the light emitting module). ) In this case, the sheet also functions as a guide for positioning the light emitting module. If the sheet has the same color as that of the light emitting module, It is preferable because the color of the hour becomes even more vivid and the color does not differ between when emitting light and when not emitting light.
- a support plate and a plurality of waterproof linear light-emitting modules disposed on the support plate so as to express desired characters or figures in close contact with the support plate,
- a translucent cover disposed above the light emitting module, so that the desired character or figure-shaped portion of the translucent cover and the other portions have different colors.
- a display device characterized in that at least a part of the translucent cover is colored.
- at least part of the translucent cover is colored by attaching a colored sheet to the translucent cover.
- the colored sheet is made of a light-transmitting sheet having the desired character or figure shape, and the light-transmitting cover is disposed on a plurality of light emitting modules arranged in close contact with the support plate. Can be attached. Or the said colored sheet shall be attached to parts other than the said desired character or figure of the said translucent cover. As a result, good visibility can be ensured not only at night but also when the surroundings are bright, such as in the daytime. Also, by changing the sheet, it is possible to easily cope with changes in the characters and figures to be displayed.
- a support plate a plurality of waterproof linear light-emitting modules arranged to represent desired characters or figures on the support plate, and the plurality of linear light-emitting modules And a reflecting member arranged along the line.
- the reflecting member has a reflecting surface that is inclined with respect to a direction perpendicular to the surface of the support plate, thereby improving the reflection efficiency to the outside and further improving the luminance.
- the display device bends a plate material having a reflective surface on the upper surface so as to form a plurality of substantially parallel grooves.
- Each of the groove portions of the reflector has a flat bottom wall and a pair of inclined side walls extending along both sides of the bottom wall and facing each other.
- the linear light emitting module may be disposed on the flat bottom wall of the groove-shaped portion so that the side wall functions as the reflecting member.
- a sheet is attached to a support plate that supports a light emitting module or a translucent cover provided on the light emitting module, so that a desired character or figure can be displayed.
- a support plate that supports a light emitting module or a translucent cover provided on the light emitting module.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a preferred embodiment of a display device according to the present invention.
- the display device 1 includes a support plate 2 having an alphabet “D” shape, a plurality of light emitting modules 4 arranged on the support plate 2, and inner and outer contour plates that surround the support plate 2 along its contour. 5 a, 5 b, an outer background plate 3 a surrounding the outside of the D-shaped support plate 2, and an inner background plate 3 b filling the inside of the D-shaped support plate 2.
- a light colored sheet 7 which has the shape of the alphabet “D” and has a different color from the surrounding background plates 3 a and 3 b
- the light emitting module 4 is disposed on the colored sheet 7.
- the colored sheet 7 is preferably a light emitting module.
- Such a colored sheet 7 can be made of, for example, a thin metal, a plate made of wood, a cloth, or the like in addition to the bratic film. Since the coloring sheet 7 can be easily exchanged, it is possible to easily cope with a case where it is desired to change the color or shape of the figure or character to be displayed. Such an effect can be similarly obtained when the support plate 2 and the background plates 3a and 3b are not divided and constitute a single support plate. Further, a colored sheet may be attached to the surface of the background plates 3 a and 3 b (that is, the portion not constituting the alphabet “D”).
- each LED as a light emitting element is indicated by a circle, and a boundary between adjacent light emitting modules 4 is indicated by a short line.
- the light emitting module 4 includes only one LED 10, includes two multiples, and includes three multiples.
- Each light emitting module 4 is preferably fixed on the support plate 2 with a double-sided tape adhesive, but another appropriate means (fixing bracket or the like) may be used.
- long and short linear light emitting modules 4 each including a plurality of LEDs 10 are arranged in parallel to represent the alphabet “D”. By using the long and short linear light-emitting module 4 in this way, wiring is simplified and assembly time is greatly reduced compared to the case where individual LEDs 10 are individually arranged on the support plate 2 and connected. .
- FIG. 2a is a schematic diagram showing in more detail a light emitting module 4a including 12 LEDs 10 as an example of the light emitting module 4, and FIG. 2b is a light emission including two LEDs 10 It is the schematic diagram which showed the module 4b in more detail.
- the light emitting module 4a is a pair of two 1_ ⁇ 0 series bodies 1_1, L2 which are formed by connecting six LEDs 10 arranged in a straight line in series with each other, and a pair of LEDs 10 extending in the arrangement direction.
- Power line positive power line 1 2 and negative power line 1 3
- each 1_ ⁇ 0 series body 1_ 1 and L 2 end is connected to the corresponding power line through resistor 11 Connected to 1 2 or 1 3.
- the two LED series bodies L 1 and L 2 are connected in parallel between a pair of power supply lines 1 2 and 1 3, and LED 1 0 is connected in series and parallel. I am doing.
- the desired DC power supply voltage can be directly applied to the power supply lines 12 and 13 by appropriately selecting the value of the resistor 11.
- the LEDs 10 connected as described above are accommodated in a light-transmitting tube 14 made of plastic or the like.
- a waterproof cap 15 is attached to both ends of the translucent tube 14, and the power supply lines 1 2 and 1 3 are drawn out through holes formed in the waterproof cap 15. Fill holes for passing power lines 1 2 and 1 3 with appropriate resin to prevent water from entering there.
- the power lines 1 2 and 1 3 that are cut out from the bow I are preferably provided with a waterproof male or female connector so that they can be easily connected to other light emitting modules 4.
- the waterproof light-emitting module 4 By using the waterproof light-emitting module 4 in this way, the entire light-emitting module 4 disposed on the support plate 2 is not covered with another housing or the like to be protected (waterproof) and exposed to the outside.
- the display device 1 can be significantly reduced in weight, reduced in resources, and improved in safety during installation. Since the LED 10 that generates less heat and can be driven at a low voltage is used as the light source, the light emitting module 4 must be placed in close contact with the support plate (that is, in contact with the support plate or with a slight gap). In addition, the display device 1 can be made thinner than a neon sign or the like in which a neon tube must be arranged apart from the support plate. Further, it is preferable that the translucent tube 14 has a flat bottom (for example, a semicircular cross section) because it can be stably disposed on the support plate 2.
- an LED series body L 3 in which two LEDs 10 are connected in series is connected to a resistor 1 1 between a pair of power supply lines 1 2 and 1 3. Connected through.
- the LED series body L3 is housed in a translucent tube 14 and waterproof caps 15 are attached to both ends of the tube 14 so that water and dust do not enter inside.
- the resistor 11 is provided only at one end of the LED series body L 3 and the other end is directly connected to the negative side power line 1 3.
- the desired power supply voltage can be applied directly to the power supply lines 12 and 13 by appropriately selecting the value of the resistance 11 (in some cases, the resistor 11 may not be used).
- each L ED 10 may be connected in parallel between the power supply lines 12 and 13 via the resistor 11. In that case, the resistor 11 is required as many as the number of L ED 1 0, but even if one L ED 1 0 fails, the light emission of other L ED 1 0 is not affected.
- each light emitting module 4 By configuring each light emitting module 4 as described above, the power lines 12 and 13 of the adjacent light emitting modules 4 are connected to each other via a connector (not shown), and a plurality of light emitting modules are connected.
- the light emitting modules 4 located at the end of the connected light emitting module group can be connected to, for example, a 24 V DC power supply (not shown) to supply power to all the connected light emitting modules 4. It is possible to supply voltage (24 V).
- FIG. 2 c is a schematic view showing another example of the light emitting module 4.
- a light emitting module 4c including six LEDs 10 is connected to a light emitting module 4d including four LEDs 10 and a light emitting module 4e including two LEDs 10.
- the LEDs 10 are connected in series, but unlike the light emitting modules shown in FIGS. 2a and 2b, a pair of power supply lines 1 2, Rather than connecting between 1 and 3, one conductive line 17 directly connected to the anode or cathode of LED 10 at the end is drawn from each end.
- the three light emitting modules 4c, 4d, and 4e are connected in series by connecting the conductive wires 17 of the adjacent light emitting modules through a connector (not shown).
- a direct current constant current power source may be used as the power source.
- Contour plates 5a and 5b that can be provided as desired extending along the contour of the support plate 2 are thin and bendable plate materials (for example, aluminum or stainless steel with a thickness of 0.5mm) S US)), and the light from the light emitting module 4 is diffused outside. And helps to display the desired character or figure (in this example, the letter “D”) more clearly. If the height of the contour plates 5 a and 5 b is too high, the viewing angle may be reduced. Therefore, it is preferable that the height of the contour plates 5 a and 5 b be the same as the height of the light emitting module 4. Further, by using the background plates 3a and 3b, for example, the target character or figure can be clearly displayed without being affected by the state of the outer wall of the building to which the display device 1 is attached.
- the support plate 2 is vertically divided into two plate members 2a and 2b at the center in the horizontal direction of the alphabet "D", and
- the colored sheet 7 is also divided into two colored sheets 7a and 7b.
- the plate members 2 a and 2 b to which the light emitting module 4 is attached are fitted into the background plates 3 a and 3 b at the installation site of the display device 1. In FIG. 3, only a part of the light emitting module 4 provided on the plate members 2a and 2b is shown for easy viewing.
- each plate member 2a and 2b can be made small and light, and light emission attached to each plate member 2a and 2b Since the number of modules 4 can be reduced, the combined weight of each plate member 2a, 2b and light emitting module 4 can be reduced, and handling can be facilitated. Therefore, even if the scaffolding is not assembled, the worker force with the ropes and gondola hanging on the outer wall of the building etc.
- the plate members 2a and 2b with the light emitting module 4 attached to one side can be easily placed in the specified position. It can be attached, no scaffold is required, and the working time and cost required for installing the display device 1 can be greatly reduced.
- the support plate 2 (plate members 2a, 2b) and the background plates 3a, 3b are preferably metal plates.
- the plate-shaped cover 20 having the same translucency as the support plate 2 (transparent or translucent) is spaced above the light emitting module 4. May be provided.
- the transparent or translucent plate-shaped cover 20 can be suitably formed from, for example, acryl resin.
- the arrangement of the acrylic cover 20 above the light emitting module 4 is such that the gap between the support plate 2 and the background plates 3a and 3b along the contour of the support plate 2 is as shown in FIG. Place and fix a plurality of U-shaped support brackets 2 1 at appropriate positions at intervals in the contour direction, and fix the acrylic cover 20 to the upper surface of the support fixtures 2 1 by appropriate means such as screwing. Therefore, it can be suitably realized.
- the gap between the support plate 2 and the background plates 3a and 3b is preferably formed by a cutting allowance when the support plate 2 is cut out from the plate material.
- the translucent acrylic force bar 20 when the translucent acrylic force bar 20 is provided, the light from the light emitting module 4 can be diffused to display without spots.
- the acrylic cover may be colored to a desired color.
- the contour plates 5a and 5b are also preferably arranged and fixed in the gap between the support plate 2 and the background plates 3a and 3b, so that the thin contour plates 5a and 5b b can be easily held upright.
- an opaque shielding plate may be provided in place of the translucent acrylic cover 20 and the contour plates 5a and 5b may be removed.
- the surface of the background plates 3a and 3b around the “D” -shaped shielding plate looks bright (sometimes referred to as back channel characters), and the display effect is different from that of the “D” -shaped light itself. Can be obtained.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention.
- a plurality of light emitting modules 3 4 a including green LEDs 40 a are arranged on a rectangular support plate 3 2 so as to form a leaf shape.
- the adjacent light emitting modules 3 4 a are connected to each other, and the light emitting modules 3 4 a at the ends of the connected green light emitting modules are connected to a power source (not shown). All connected The power supply voltage is supplied to all the light emitting modules 3 4 a.
- a white light emitting module 3 4 b including a white LED 40 b (indicated by a white circle in the figure) around the green light emitting module 3 4 a and part of the leaf shape of the tree It may be arranged. Similar to the green light emitting module 3 4 a, these white light emitting modules 3 4 b are also connected between the adjacent light emitting modules 3 4 b. Thus, the LED light emitting modules 3 4 a and 3 4 b having different emission colors can be provided on the support plate 3 2. Although not shown in the figure, a contour plate as shown in FIGS.
- the support plate 3 2 is divided into two plate members 3 2 a and 3 2 b in the vertical direction at the central portion, which facilitates handling. Therefore, the display device 30 can be easily attached to the outer wall of a building without assembling a scaffold.
- a leaf-shaped contoured sheet 4 2 that substantially surrounds the green light emitting module 3 4 a is provided on the support plate 3 2 (3 2 a, 3 2 b).
- the colored sheet 42 has a color different from the surface color of the surrounding support plate 32.
- the colored sheet 4 2 preferably has a green color, and the surface color of the surrounding support plate 3 2 can be white. This makes it possible to recognize the leaf shape well not only at night but also when the surroundings are bright, such as in the daytime.
- by replacing the colored sheet 42 with one having a different shape or color it is possible to easily cope with a change in the color or shape of the graphic or character to be displayed.
- FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are exploded perspective views similar to FIG. 3, showing still another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention.
- the display device of the embodiment of FIG. 6 has a transparent cover with an outer shape substantially the same as the outer shape of the background plate 3a (in this example, a rectangle).
- the shape of the desired letter or figure in this example the alphabet "D"
- the colored sheet 23 with translucent adhesive is attached, and the color of the part constituting the alphabet “D” of the translucent cover 2 2 is different from that of the other part.
- the shape of the alphabet “D” can be seen well, and by changing the colored sheet 23, it can easily handle various shapes of characters or figures. can do.
- the display device of the embodiment of FIG. 7 also has a light-transmitting cover 2 2 having the same outline (in this example, a rectangle) as the outline of the background plate 3a.
- the colored sheet 24 is attached to a portion other than the portion constituting the alphabet “D”.
- the colored sheet 24 may be translucent or light-shielding. In this case as well, the same effects as in the above embodiment can be obtained.
- FIG. 8 is a plan view similar to FIG. 1 showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention, and the same components as those in FIG.
- the reflective member 45 5 a is provided between the rows of the light emitting modules 4, and accordingly, the number of rows of the light emitting modules 4 is reduced compared to the embodiment of FIG.
- the interval between the light emitting modules 4 adjacent to each other in the lateral direction is larger.
- the reflecting members 4 5 a positioned between the adjacent light emitting modules 4 are perpendicular to both sides facing the light emitting module 4 (more specifically, the direction perpendicular to the surface of the support plate 2).
- the reflecting member 4b located at the end has a reflecting surface only on the side facing the light emitting module, which is inclined with respect to the vertical direction and reflects the light emitted from the light emitting module 4 to radiate the outside. To do. Thereby, even if the number of the light emitting modules 4 is reduced, it is possible to obtain the same luminance and visibility as the embodiment of FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view showing still another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention.
- a straight line shape Or the light emitting modules 4 are arranged in a straight line to represent a hyphen “one”).
- reflecting members 46 are disposed on both sides of the row of the light emitting modules 4.
- each reflecting member 46 has a reflecting surface on the side facing the light emitting module 4 and is inclined with respect to the vertical direction.
- the reflecting member 46 is integrally connected by a bottom wall 47 having a flat upper surface, and has a groove shape as a whole.
- the light emitting module 4 is disposed on the flat bottom wall 47.
- the top surface of the bottom wall 47 can also be a reflective surface. Thereby, the light emitted from the light emitting module 4 can be reflected and radiated to the outside, and the brightness and visibility can be improved.
- a linear display device can be arranged along the edge of the outer wall of a building, for example, and used to enhance the decoration effect.
- the reflecting surface is inclined with respect to the vertical direction. However, it is possible to obtain a certain luminance improvement effect even if the reflecting surface is not inclined.
- FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 11 showing still another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention.
- the display device includes a plurality of linear light emitting modules 4 arranged in parallel to each other, and a reflection member formed by bending a plate member having a reflection surface on the upper surface so as to form a plurality of substantially parallel groove portions. It has a body 50.
- Each groove portion of the reflector 50 has a flat bottom wall 51 and a pair of side walls 52 extending along both sides of the bottom wall 51 and facing each other. It is inclined with respect to the vertical direction so as to expand toward the front.
- the plurality of linear light emitting modules 4 are arranged on the flat bottom wall 51 of the groove-like portion, and the side wall 52 functions as a reflecting member.
- a plurality of reflecting members arranged between the light emitting modules 4 can be easily formed from a single plate material at a low cost, and assembly is also easier than in the case where the individual reflecting members are separate. Become.
- the support plate is divided into two plate members.
- the number, position, etc. are arbitrary.
- An LED is suitable as the light emitting element, but other light emitting elements (for example, organic EL elements) may be used.
- the support plate not only the support plate but also the background plate may be divided into a plurality of parts.
- the display device of the present invention is suitable for use in displaying desired characters or figures indoors / outdoors for advertising and the like.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a preferred embodiment of a display device according to the present invention.
- 2A is a schematic diagram showing an example of a light emitting module used in the display device of FIG.
- 2b is a schematic view showing another example of the light emitting module used in the display device of FIG.
- FIG. 2c is a schematic view showing another example of the light emitting module used in the display device of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the display device shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line I V _IV in FIG. 1, and details of the inside of the light emitting module are omitted.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view similar to FIG. 3, showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view similar to FIG. 3, showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a plan view similar to FIG. 1, showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line I X _I X in FIG. 8, and details of the inside of the light emitting module are omitted.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line XI -X i in FIG.
- FIG. 12 is a sectional view similar to FIG. 11 showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention. Explanation of symbols
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Abstract
Description
明 細 書 Specification
表示装置 Display device
技術分野 Technical field
[0001 ] 本発明は、 発光ダイオード (L E D ) 等の発光素子を有し、 文字や図形の 表示を行う広告看板のような表示装置に関する。 [0001] The present invention relates to a display device such as an advertising billboard that has a light emitting element such as a light emitting diode (LED) and displays characters and figures.
背景技術 Background art
[0002] 近年、 照明装置や表示装置の光源として、 低消費電力で寿命が長く軽量の In recent years, as a light source for lighting devices and display devices, low power consumption, long life, and light weight
L E Dが用いられるようになつてきた。 例えば、 プリント配線板 (P C B ) 上に複数の L E Dを線状に配置し透光性チューブに収納してなる複数個の発 光モジュールをコネクタを介して互いに連接して、 ネオンサインの代わり等 の様々な用途に用いることが提案されている (特許文献 1 ) 。 また、 いわゆ る内照式サインと呼ばれるものでは、 建物の外壁等の屋外に設置する場合、 諸光源■点灯装置■配線部材を所望の文字や図形の形状の例えば上面が開い た S U S (ステンレス鋼) 筐体中に収納し、 この筐体の上面に透光性のァク リルカバー等を取り付けて光源が収納された空間を密閉している。 L E D has come to be used. For example, a plurality of light emitting modules arranged in a line on a printed wiring board (PCB) and housed in a light-transmitting tube are connected to each other through a connector so that a neon sign can be used instead. It has been proposed to be used for various purposes (Patent Document 1). Also, in what is called an internally illuminated sign, when installed outdoors such as the outer wall of a building, various light sources, lighting devices, and wiring members are made of SUS (stainless Steel) It is housed in a housing, and a light-transmitting acrylic cover is attached to the top surface of the housing to seal the space in which the light source is housed.
[0003] また複数の L E Dをプリント基板上に文字や図形の形を表すように配置し た L E D表示装置において、 昼間太陽光が差し込んだり周囲が明るい場所に 配置されたりして L E Dの発光の視認性が低下した場合でも、 文字や図形等 の表示内容を良好に認識できるように、 プリント基板表面の L E Dが実装さ れる部分をシルク印刷により白色等の淡色にし、 他の部分を黒色等の濃色と することが提案されている (特許文献 2 ) 。 [0003] In addition, in LED display devices in which multiple LEDs are arranged to represent the shape of characters and figures on the printed circuit board, daylight sunlight can be inserted or the surroundings can be placed in a bright place. In order to make it possible to recognize the display contents such as characters and figures even if the performance deteriorates, the part where the LED is mounted on the surface of the printed circuit board is made pale, such as white by silk printing, and the other part is dark, such as black. It has been proposed to use color (Patent Document 2).
特許文献 1 :米国特許第 6 2 8 3 6 1 2号公報 Patent Document 1: US Patent No. 6 2 8 3 6 1 2
特許文献 2:特開平 9 _ 3 4 3 8 5号公報 Patent Document 2: JP-A-9_3 4 3 8 5
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題 Problems to be solved by the invention
[0004] 上記したように筐体を用いて L E Dを密閉空間内に収容した表示装置では 、 表示すべき文字や図形が大きくなり表示装置が大型化し重くなると、 表示 装置を建物の外壁等に取り付けるために懸架装置を要し、 既設ビルのときに は足場を組む必要が生じ、 作業時間及びコス卜が増大するという問題がある [0004] As described above, in a display device in which an LED is housed in a sealed space using a housing, characters and figures to be displayed become large, and the display device becomes large and heavy. Suspension device is required to attach the device to the outer wall of the building, and it is necessary to assemble a scaffold when it is an existing building, which increases the work time and cost.
[0005] また、 シルク印刷などにより基板自体を着色すると、 色を変えたい場合や 表示すべき文字や図形を変更する場合に基板を取り替えるか基板全体の塗り 直しをしなければならず、 基板が無駄になったり多大な作業量を要したりす る問題がある。 [0005] Also, if the substrate itself is colored by silk printing or the like, the substrate must be replaced or the entire substrate must be repainted if the color is to be changed or the characters or figures to be displayed are changed. There is a problem that it is wasted or requires a large amount of work.
[0006] 本発明は上記したような従来技術の問題を解決するためのものであり、 そ の主な目的は、 建物の外壁等の屋外に設置することが可能で、 表示すべき文 字や図形が大きい場合でも、 建物の外壁等への取り付けが容易で取り付けの ための時間及びコストを低減可能な表示装置を提供することである。 より具 体的には、 光源全体を密閉収容するための筐体を不要とし、 取り付け時に懸 架装置及び足場を不要とすることが可能な新規な構造の表示装置を提供する ことである。 [0006] The present invention is for solving the problems of the prior art as described above, and its main purpose is that it can be installed outdoors such as the outer wall of a building, To provide a display device that can be easily mounted on the outer wall of a building even when the figure is large and can reduce the time and cost for mounting. More specifically, it is an object of the present invention to provide a display device having a novel structure that eliminates the need for a housing for hermetically housing the entire light source, and eliminates the need for a suspension device and a scaffold during installation.
[0007] 本発明の更なる目的は、 夜間だけでなく昼間のように周囲が明るい場合で も表示された文字や図形が良好に視認可能であり、 しかも、 支持板表面の色 の変更や表示すべき文字または図形の変更が容易な L E D等の光源を用いた 表示装置を提供することである。 [0007] A further object of the present invention is to make it possible to visually recognize displayed characters and figures not only at night but also when the surroundings are bright, such as in the daytime, and also to change or display the color of the support plate surface. It is to provide a display device using a light source such as an LED that can easily change the character or figure to be used.
課題を解決するための手段 Means for solving the problem
[0008] 上記課題を解決するために、 本発明によると、 支持板と、 前記支持板上に 所望の文字または図形を表すように前記支持板にほぼ密接して配置された複 数の防水性を有する線状発光モジュールとを有し、 前記線状発光モジュール の各々は透光性プラスチックケース内に収納した L E D直列体を有し、 前記 複数の線状発光モジュールは外部に露出されていることを特徴とする表示装 置が提供される。 これによれば、 発光モジュールが防水性を有し、 それを別 途筐体で覆う必要がない (即ち外部に露出されたままとすることができる) ことから、 筐体を不要とし表示装置の軽量化■薄型化を実現することができ るので、 建物の外壁等にロープゃゴンドラなどでぶら下がった状態の作業員 力 表示装置を容易に所定位置に取り付けることが可能となり、 足場を不要 とし、 表示装置の設置に要する懸架装置も不要で、 作業時間及びコストを大 幅に低減することができる。 上記したような L E D直列体を透光性プラスチ ックケース (好適には管状) 内に収納してなる発光モジュールは、 ガラス管 を用いたネオン管等と比べて衝撃に強く、 また低電圧で駆動できるため安全 でしかも長寿命であるといった利点を有する。 また軽量で調光も容易である 。 また、 各発光モジュールが支持板にほぼ密接して (即ち、 支持板に接して いるか又はわずかな隙間をもって) 配置されているため、 支持板から離間し てネオン管を配置しなければならないネオンサイン等と比べて表示装置を薄 型化できる。 支持板が複数の板部材に分割されているものとすると、 個々の 板部材の大きさ及び重量を小さくし、 発光モジュールが一面に取り付けられ た板部材の所定位置への取り付けが一層容易になる。 [0008] In order to solve the above-described problems, according to the present invention, a plurality of waterproofing members are disposed substantially in close contact with the support plate so as to represent desired characters or figures on the support plate. Each of the linear light emitting modules has an LED series body housed in a translucent plastic case, and the plurality of linear light emitting modules are exposed to the outside. A display device characterized by the above is provided. According to this, the light emitting module is waterproof, and it is not necessary to cover it separately with the casing (that is, it can be left exposed to the outside). Lightweight ■ Thinners can be thinned, so workers in a state where a rope or gondola is hung on the outer wall of the building The force display device can be easily attached at a predetermined position, no scaffold is required, no suspension device is required for installing the display device, and the working time and cost can be greatly reduced. A light emitting module in which an LED series body as described above is housed in a translucent plastic case (preferably tubular) is more resistant to impact than a neon tube using a glass tube and can be driven at a low voltage. Therefore, it has the advantage of being safe and having a long life. It is lightweight and easy to adjust. In addition, since each light emitting module is arranged in close contact with the support plate (that is, in contact with the support plate or with a slight gap), the neon sign must be arranged away from the support plate. This makes it possible to make the display device thinner. Assuming that the support plate is divided into a plurality of plate members, the size and weight of each plate member are reduced, making it easier to attach the plate member with the light emitting module mounted on one surface to a predetermined position. .
[0009] 好適には、 前記複数の線状発光モジュールは、 概ね平行に配置される。 こ れにより、 効率良く所望の文字または図形を表示することが可能となる。 ま た、 個々の点光源を支持板上に配置し配線する場合と比べて、 配線が簡単に なり組み付け時間も大幅に短縮することができる。 [0009] Preferably, the plurality of linear light emitting modules are arranged substantially in parallel. This makes it possible to display desired characters or figures efficiently. Also, compared to the case where individual point light sources are arranged and wired on the support plate, wiring is simplified and assembly time can be significantly reduced.
[0010] また本発明の表示装置は、 前記支持板に隣接して配置された背景板を更に 有し、 前記支持板は板材を前記所望の文字または図形の形状に切断すること で形成され、 前記背景板は前記板材から前記支持板を切断した後の残りの部 分からなるものとすることができる。 このように背景板を有することにより 、 表示装置を取り付ける建物の外壁等の状態に影響されることなく、 目的の 文字または図形を明瞭に表示することができる。 また、 背景板は板材から支 持板を切断した後の残りの部分からなるものとすることで、 無駄になる材料 をなくすまたは大幅に減らすことができ、 資源の節約につながる。 尚、 割り 付け図に基づいて分割された背景板や支持板は工場で加工し現場に搬入する ことができる。 [0010] The display device of the present invention further includes a background plate arranged adjacent to the support plate, and the support plate is formed by cutting a plate material into the desired character or figure shape, The background plate may consist of the remaining portion after cutting the support plate from the plate material. By having the background plate in this way, the target character or figure can be clearly displayed without being affected by the state of the outer wall of the building to which the display device is attached. In addition, by making the background plate consist of the remaining part after cutting the support plate from the plate material, it is possible to eliminate or drastically reduce wasted material, leading to resource saving. The background plate and support plate divided based on the layout drawing can be processed at the factory and carried to the site.
[001 1 ] 更に好適には、 前記支持板と前記背景板との間の隙間に前記支持板を周囲 する文字または図形の外周に添って湾曲容易な板状輪郭板を設けるとよい。 これにより、 支持板上の発光モジュールから発せられた光が外に拡散される のを低減し、 所望の文字または図形をよりくつきりと表示することができる 。 このような輪郭板は例えば約 0 . 5 m m厚さのアルミまたは S U Sの口一 ル巻きから得ることができるので、 安価な市販品で済む。 [001 1] More preferably, an easily curved plate-shaped contour plate may be provided along the outer periphery of the character or figure surrounding the support plate in the gap between the support plate and the background plate. Thereby, it is possible to reduce the light emitted from the light emitting module on the support plate from being diffused outside, and to display desired characters or figures more closely. Such a contour plate can be obtained from, for example, an aluminum or SUS single roll having a thickness of about 0.5 mm, so that an inexpensive commercial product can be used.
[0012] また、 前記支持板と前記背景板との間の隙間に複数の固定手段を離間配置 し、 これら固定手段に前記支持板と概ね同じ形状のカバーを取着し、 前記力 バーが前記発光モジュールの上方に配置されるようにするとよい。 これによ り、 カバ一によって発光モジュールを損傷しないよう保護することができる とともに、 カバーを透明、 半透明、 不透明など様々な特性を有するものとし て多様な表示効果を容易に実現することができる。 前記不透明なカバーは遮 光力バーの役目をし、 支持板上に反射サイン (バックチャンネル文字とも呼 ばれる) を形成することが容易にできる。 [0012] In addition, a plurality of fixing means are spaced apart in the gap between the support plate and the background plate, and a cover having substantially the same shape as the support plate is attached to the fixing means, and the force bar is It may be arranged above the light emitting module. As a result, the cover can protect the light emitting module from being damaged, and the cover can have various characteristics such as transparent, translucent, opaque, and various display effects can be easily realized. . The opaque cover serves as a light shielding bar and can easily form a reflective sign (also called a back channel letter) on the support plate.
[0013] また本発明に基づくと、 支持板と、 前記支持板上に所望の文字または図形 を表すように前記支持板にほぼ密接して配置された複数の防水性を有する線 状発光モジュールとを有し、 前記線状発光モジュールの各々は透光性プラス チックケース内に収納した L E D直列体を有し、 前記複数の線状発光モジュ ールは外部に露出されており、 前記支持板の表面の前記所望の文字また図形 の形状の部分とそれ以外の部分とが異なる色となるように、 前記支持板の表 面の一部に前記支持板と異なる色を有するシ一卜が取着されていることを特 徵とする表示装置が提供される。 このように支持板の表面の一部にシートを 取着し所望の文字または図形の部分とそれ以外の部分とを異なる色とするこ とで、 夜間だけでなく昼間のように周囲が明るい場合でも良好な視認性を確 保することができ、 またシートを取り替えることで、 表示すべき文字や図形 を変更する場合にも容易に対応することができる。 好適には前記シ一卜が前 記所望の文字また図形の形状を有し、 前記発光モジュールは前記シ一ト上に 配置される (即ち、 シートは支持板と発光モジュールの間に配置される) 。 この場合、 シートが発光モジュールの位置決めのガイ ドとしても機能する。 またシ一トは発光モジュールの発光色と同じ色を有するものとすると、 発光 時の色がより一層鮮やかとなるとともに、 発光時と非発光時で色が異ならな いため好適である。 [0013] Further, according to the present invention, a support plate, and a plurality of waterproof linear light-emitting modules disposed on the support plate so as to represent desired characters or figures are arranged in close contact with the support plate. Each of the linear light emitting modules has an LED series body housed in a translucent plastic case, the plurality of linear light emitting modules are exposed to the outside, and the support plate A sheet having a color different from that of the support plate is attached to a part of the surface of the support plate so that the desired character or figure shape portion on the surface and the other portions have different colors. Provided is a display device that is characterized by the above. By attaching the sheet to a part of the surface of the support plate in this way and making the desired character or figure part and the other part different colors, the surroundings are bright not only at night but also in the daytime However, good visibility can be ensured, and by changing the sheet, it is possible to easily cope with changes in characters and figures to be displayed. Preferably, the sheet has a desired character or figure shape, and the light emitting module is disposed on the sheet (ie, the sheet is disposed between the support plate and the light emitting module). ) In this case, the sheet also functions as a guide for positioning the light emitting module. If the sheet has the same color as that of the light emitting module, It is preferable because the color of the hour becomes even more vivid and the color does not differ between when emitting light and when not emitting light.
[0014] また本発明に基づくと、 支持板と、 前記支持板上に所望の文字または図形 を表すように前記支持板にほぼ密接して配置された複数の防水性を有する線 状発光モジュールと、 前記発光モジュールの上方に配置された透光性のカバ 一とを有し、 前記透光性カバーの前記所望の文字または図形の形状の部分と それ以外の部分とが異なる色となるように、 前記透光性カバーの少なくとも 一部が着色されていることを特徴とする表示装置が提供される。 好適には、 透光性カバーの少なくとも一部の着色は、 着色シートを透光性カバーに取着 することによりなされる。 一好適実施例では、 前記着色シートは前記所望の 文字また図形の形状の透光性シー卜からなり、 前記支持板にほぼ密接して配 置された複数の発光モジュール上において前記透光性カバーに取着されるも のとすることができる。 或いは、 前記着色シートは前記透光性カバーの前記 所望の文字または図形以外の部分に取着されるものとすることができる。 こ れにより、 夜間だけでなく昼間のように周囲が明るい場合でも良好な視認性 を確保することができる。 またシートを取り替えることで、 表示すべき文字 や図形を変更する場合にも容易に対応することができる。 [0014] Further, according to the present invention, a support plate, and a plurality of waterproof linear light-emitting modules disposed on the support plate so as to express desired characters or figures in close contact with the support plate, A translucent cover disposed above the light emitting module, so that the desired character or figure-shaped portion of the translucent cover and the other portions have different colors. There is provided a display device characterized in that at least a part of the translucent cover is colored. Preferably, at least part of the translucent cover is colored by attaching a colored sheet to the translucent cover. In a preferred embodiment, the colored sheet is made of a light-transmitting sheet having the desired character or figure shape, and the light-transmitting cover is disposed on a plurality of light emitting modules arranged in close contact with the support plate. Can be attached. Or the said colored sheet shall be attached to parts other than the said desired character or figure of the said translucent cover. As a result, good visibility can be ensured not only at night but also when the surroundings are bright, such as in the daytime. Also, by changing the sheet, it is possible to easily cope with changes in the characters and figures to be displayed.
[0015] 更に本発明に基づくと、 支持板と、 前記支持板上に所望の文字または図形 を表すように配置された複数の防水性を有する線状発光モジュールと、 前記 複数の線状発光モジュールに沿って配置された反射部材とを有することを特 徵とする表示装置が提供される。 これによれば、 発光モジュールからの光を 反射板で反射して外部に放出することで輝度及び視認性を高めることができ る。 或いは、 同じ輝度を得るのに発光モジュールの数を少なくすることがで きるので、 表示装置のコストを低下させることができる。 好適には前記反射 部材は前記支持板の表面に垂直な方向に対し傾斜した反射面を有し、 それに より外部への反射効率を高めより一層輝度を向上することができる。 また、 複数の線状発光モジュールを概ね平行に配列する場合、 表示装置が、 上面に 反射面を有する板材を複数の概ね平行な溝状部をなすように折り曲げ加工し てなる反射体を更に有し、 該反射体の各溝状部は平坦な底壁と該底壁の両側 に沿って延在し互いに対向する傾斜した一対の側壁とを有し、 前記複数の線 状発光モジュールは、 前記溝状部の前記平坦な底壁上に配置され、 前記側壁 が前記反射部材として働くようにするとよい。 これにより、 発光モジュール 間に配置される複数の反射部材を一枚の板材から容易且つ低コストに形成す ることができ、 また組立も容易になる。 [0015] Further, according to the present invention, a support plate, a plurality of waterproof linear light-emitting modules arranged to represent desired characters or figures on the support plate, and the plurality of linear light-emitting modules And a reflecting member arranged along the line. According to this, brightness and visibility can be improved by reflecting the light from the light emitting module by the reflecting plate and releasing it to the outside. Alternatively, since the number of light emitting modules can be reduced to obtain the same luminance, the cost of the display device can be reduced. Preferably, the reflecting member has a reflecting surface that is inclined with respect to a direction perpendicular to the surface of the support plate, thereby improving the reflection efficiency to the outside and further improving the luminance. In addition, when arranging a plurality of linear light emitting modules substantially in parallel, the display device bends a plate material having a reflective surface on the upper surface so as to form a plurality of substantially parallel grooves. Each of the groove portions of the reflector has a flat bottom wall and a pair of inclined side walls extending along both sides of the bottom wall and facing each other. The linear light emitting module may be disposed on the flat bottom wall of the groove-shaped portion so that the side wall functions as the reflecting member. As a result, the plurality of reflecting members disposed between the light emitting modules can be easily formed at a low cost from a single plate member, and the assembly is facilitated.
発明の効果 The invention's effect
[001 6] 上記したように、 本発明の表示装置によれば、 発光モジュールを支持する 支持板または発光モジュール上に設けられる透光性カバーにシートを取着し て、 所望の文字または図形の部分とそれ以外とが異なる色となるようにする ことにより、 夜間だけでなく昼間のように周囲が明るい場合でも良好な視認 性を確保することができる。 またシートを取り替えることで、 表示すべき文 字や図形を変更する場合にも容易に対応することができる。 [001 6] As described above, according to the display device of the present invention, a sheet is attached to a support plate that supports a light emitting module or a translucent cover provided on the light emitting module, so that a desired character or figure can be displayed. By making the part and the color different from each other, good visibility can be ensured not only at night but also when the surroundings are bright, such as in the daytime. In addition, by changing the sheet, it is possible to easily cope with changing the characters and figures to be displayed.
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0017] 以下、 本発明の実施の形態を、 図面を参照しながら説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0018] 図 1は、 本発明に基づく表示装置の好適実施例を示す模式的な平面図であ る。 この表示装置 1は、 アルファベット 「D」 の形状の支持板 2と、 この支 持板 2上に配置された複数の発光モジュール 4と、 支持板 2をその輪郭に沿 つて取り囲む内側及び外側輪郭板 5 a、 5 bと、 D字形の支持板 2の外側を 周囲する外側背景板 3 aと、 D字形の支持板 2の内側を埋める内側背景板 3 bとを有する。 FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a preferred embodiment of a display device according to the present invention. The display device 1 includes a support plate 2 having an alphabet “D” shape, a plurality of light emitting modules 4 arranged on the support plate 2, and inner and outer contour plates that surround the support plate 2 along its contour. 5 a, 5 b, an outer background plate 3 a surrounding the outside of the D-shaped support plate 2, and an inner background plate 3 b filling the inside of the D-shaped support plate 2.
[0019] 支持板 2の表面には、 支持板 2と同じくアルファベッ ト 「D」 の形状を有 し周囲の背景板 3 a、 3 bと異なる色の薄い着色シート 7 (図 4参照) が例 えば両面テープや接着剤、 ねじなどにより取着されており、 発光モジュール 4はこの着色シート 7上に配置されている。 このように、 背景板 3 a、 3 b と異なる色の着色シ一ト 7を支持板 2上に設けることにより、 昼間のように 周囲が明るい場合でも、 所望の文字または図形 (本例ではアルファベッ ト 「 D」 ) を良好に視認することができる。 好適にはこの着色シート 7は発光モ ジュール 4の表示色と同じ色を有し、 それによつて一層視認性を高めること ができる。 また発光モジュールの発光時と非発光時で色が異ならないという 利点もある。 このような着色シート 7はブラチックフィルムの他、 例えば薄 い金属や木材などの板や布などからなるものとすることができる。 着色シ一 ト 7は容易に交換可能であるので、 表示すべき図形や文字の色や形を変えた い場合に容易に対応することができる。 尚、 このような効果は支持板 2と背 景板 3 a、 3 bとが分割されず一つの支持板を構成している場合にも同様に 得られる。 また、 背景板 3 a、 3 b (即ちアルファベッ ト 「D」 を構成して いない部分) の表面に着色シートを取着してもよい。 [0019] On the surface of the support plate 2, as in the case of the support plate 2, there is an example of a light colored sheet 7 (see Fig. 4) which has the shape of the alphabet “D” and has a different color from the surrounding background plates 3 a and 3 b For example, it is attached with a double-sided tape, an adhesive, a screw or the like, and the light emitting module 4 is disposed on the colored sheet 7. In this way, by providing a colored sheet 7 of a different color from the background plates 3a and 3b on the support plate 2, even if the surroundings are bright as in the daytime, the desired character or figure (in this example, the alphabet G) “D”) can be seen well. The colored sheet 7 is preferably a light emitting module. It has the same color as the display color of Joule 4, which can further enhance the visibility. There is also an advantage that the color does not differ between the light emitting module and the non-light emitting module. Such a colored sheet 7 can be made of, for example, a thin metal, a plate made of wood, a cloth, or the like in addition to the bratic film. Since the coloring sheet 7 can be easily exchanged, it is possible to easily cope with a case where it is desired to change the color or shape of the figure or character to be displayed. Such an effect can be similarly obtained when the support plate 2 and the background plates 3a and 3b are not divided and constitute a single support plate. Further, a colored sheet may be attached to the surface of the background plates 3 a and 3 b (that is, the portion not constituting the alphabet “D”).
[0020] 図 1において発光素子としての各 L E D 1 0は丸印で示され、 隣接する発 光モジュール 4間の境界は短い線で示されている。 この実施例では、 発光モ ジュール 4として、 L E D 1 0を 1つのみ含むもの、 2の倍数個含むもの、 3の倍数個含むものを用いている。 各発光モジュール 4は好適には両面テ一 プゃ接着剤によって支持板 2上に固定されるが、 別の適切な手段 (固定金具 など) を用いてもよい。 図 1の実施例では、 アルファベットの 「D」 を表す のに、 各々複数の L E D 1 0を含む長短の線状発光モジュール 4を平行に配 置している。 このように長短の線状発光モジュール 4を用いることで、 個々 の L E D 1 0を個別に支持板 2上に配置し接続するのに比べて、 配線が簡単 になり組み付け時間も大幅に短縮される。 In FIG. 1, each LED as a light emitting element is indicated by a circle, and a boundary between adjacent light emitting modules 4 is indicated by a short line. In this embodiment, the light emitting module 4 includes only one LED 10, includes two multiples, and includes three multiples. Each light emitting module 4 is preferably fixed on the support plate 2 with a double-sided tape adhesive, but another appropriate means (fixing bracket or the like) may be used. In the embodiment of FIG. 1, long and short linear light emitting modules 4 each including a plurality of LEDs 10 are arranged in parallel to represent the alphabet “D”. By using the long and short linear light-emitting module 4 in this way, wiring is simplified and assembly time is greatly reduced compared to the case where individual LEDs 10 are individually arranged on the support plate 2 and connected. .
[0021 ] 図 2 aは、 発光モジュール 4の例として、 L E D 1 0を 1 2個含む発光モ ジュール 4 aをより詳しく示した模式図であり、 図 2 bは L E D 1 0を 2個 含む発光モジュール 4 bをより詳しく示した模式図である。 発光モジュール 4 aは各々直線状に配置された 6個の L E D 1 0を直列接続してなる 2つの 1_巳 0直列体1_ 1、 L 2と、 L E D 1 0の配列方向に延在する一対の電源ラ イン (プラス側電源ライン 1 2とマイナス側電源ライン 1 3 ) とを有し、 各 1_巳 0直列体1_ 1、 L 2の端部は抵抗 1 1を介して対応する電源ライン 1 2 または 1 3に接続されている。 これによつて 2つの L E D直列体 L 1、 L 2 は 1対の電源ライン 1 2、 1 3間に並列接続され、 L E D 1 0の直並列接続 をなしている。 また抵抗 1 1の値を適切に選択することで、 所望の直流電源 電圧を電源ライン 1 2、 1 3に直接印加することができる。 [0021] FIG. 2a is a schematic diagram showing in more detail a light emitting module 4a including 12 LEDs 10 as an example of the light emitting module 4, and FIG. 2b is a light emission including two LEDs 10 It is the schematic diagram which showed the module 4b in more detail. The light emitting module 4a is a pair of two 1_ 巳 0 series bodies 1_1, L2 which are formed by connecting six LEDs 10 arranged in a straight line in series with each other, and a pair of LEDs 10 extending in the arrangement direction. Power line (positive power line 1 2 and negative power line 1 3), and each 1_ 巳 0 series body 1_ 1 and L 2 end is connected to the corresponding power line through resistor 11 Connected to 1 2 or 1 3. As a result, the two LED series bodies L 1 and L 2 are connected in parallel between a pair of power supply lines 1 2 and 1 3, and LED 1 0 is connected in series and parallel. I am doing. In addition, the desired DC power supply voltage can be directly applied to the power supply lines 12 and 13 by appropriately selecting the value of the resistor 11.
[0022] 上記のように接続された L E D 1 0は例えばプラスチックなどからなる透 光性の管 1 4内に収容されている。 透光性管 1 4の両端には防水キャップ 1 5が取り付けられ、 電源ライン 1 2、 1 3はこの防水キャップ 1 5に形成さ れた穴を通って外部に引き出されている。 電源ライン 1 2、 1 3を通すため の穴には適切な樹脂などを充填しそこから水等が入らないようにする。 弓 Iき 出された電源ライン 1 2、 1 3には他の発光モジュール 4との接続が容易な ように好適には防水仕様のォス型またはメス型のコネクタを設けることが好 ましい。 このように防水性の発光モジュール 4を用いることにより、 支持板 2上に配置した発光モジュール 4の全体を別の筐体等で覆って保護 (防水) する必要がなく外部に露出した状態とすることができ、 表示装置 1の顕著な 軽量化、 薄型化による省資源、 取り付け作業時等の安全性向上が実現される 。 光源として発熱が少なく低電圧で駆動可能な L E D 1 0を用いているため 発光モジュール 4を支持板にほぼ密接して (即ち、 支持板に接しているか又 はわずかな隙間をもって) 配置することができ、 支持板から離間してネオン 管を配置しなければならないネオンサイン等と比べて表示装置 1を薄型化で きる。 また透光性管 1 4は底部が平らな形状 (例えば断面が半円形) とする と支持板 2上に安定して配置することができるので好ましい。 [0022] The LEDs 10 connected as described above are accommodated in a light-transmitting tube 14 made of plastic or the like. A waterproof cap 15 is attached to both ends of the translucent tube 14, and the power supply lines 1 2 and 1 3 are drawn out through holes formed in the waterproof cap 15. Fill holes for passing power lines 1 2 and 1 3 with appropriate resin to prevent water from entering there. The power lines 1 2 and 1 3 that are cut out from the bow I are preferably provided with a waterproof male or female connector so that they can be easily connected to other light emitting modules 4. By using the waterproof light-emitting module 4 in this way, the entire light-emitting module 4 disposed on the support plate 2 is not covered with another housing or the like to be protected (waterproof) and exposed to the outside. Therefore, the display device 1 can be significantly reduced in weight, reduced in resources, and improved in safety during installation. Since the LED 10 that generates less heat and can be driven at a low voltage is used as the light source, the light emitting module 4 must be placed in close contact with the support plate (that is, in contact with the support plate or with a slight gap). In addition, the display device 1 can be made thinner than a neon sign or the like in which a neon tube must be arranged apart from the support plate. Further, it is preferable that the translucent tube 14 has a flat bottom (for example, a semicircular cross section) because it can be stably disposed on the support plate 2.
[0023] L E D 1 0を 2個含む発光モジュール 4 bも同様に、 L E D 1 0を 2個直 列接続した L E D直列体 L 3を一対の電源ライン 1 2、 1 3の間に抵抗 1 1 を介して接続している。 また L E D直列体 L 3は透光性管 1 4内に収容され 、 この管 1 4の両端には防水キャップ 1 5が取着され、 内部に水や埃が侵入 しないようになっている。 この発光モジュール 4 bでは L E D直列体 L 3の 一方の端部にのみ抵抗 1 1が設けられ、 他方の端部は直接マイナス側電源ラ イン 1 3に接続されているが、 この発光モジュール 4 bでも抵抗 1 1の値を 適切に選択することで所望の電源電圧を電源ライン 1 2、 1 3に直接印加す ることができる (場合によっては、 抵抗 1 1を用いなくてもよい) 。 L E D 1 0を別の数含む発光モジュール 4も同様である。 また L ED直列体 L 1、 L 2、 L 3を用いる代わりに各 L ED 1 0を並列に抵抗 1 1を介して電源ラ イン 1 2、 1 3間に接続してもよい。 その場合、 L ED 1 0の数と同じだけ 抵抗 1 1が必要となるが、 L ED 1 0が 1つ故障しても他の L ED 1 0の発 光に影響を与えない。 [0023] Similarly, in the light emitting module 4 b including two LEDs 10, an LED series body L 3 in which two LEDs 10 are connected in series is connected to a resistor 1 1 between a pair of power supply lines 1 2 and 1 3. Connected through. The LED series body L3 is housed in a translucent tube 14 and waterproof caps 15 are attached to both ends of the tube 14 so that water and dust do not enter inside. In this light emitting module 4 b, the resistor 11 is provided only at one end of the LED series body L 3 and the other end is directly connected to the negative side power line 1 3. However, the desired power supply voltage can be applied directly to the power supply lines 12 and 13 by appropriately selecting the value of the resistance 11 (in some cases, the resistor 11 may not be used). led The same applies to the light emitting module 4 including another number of 10s. Further, instead of using the LED series bodies L 1, L 2 and L 3, each L ED 10 may be connected in parallel between the power supply lines 12 and 13 via the resistor 11. In that case, the resistor 11 is required as many as the number of L ED 1 0, but even if one L ED 1 0 fails, the light emission of other L ED 1 0 is not affected.
[0024] 上記のように各発光モジュール 4を構成することにより、 隣接する発光モ ジュール 4の電源ライン 1 2、 1 3同士をコネクタ (図示せず) を介して接 続し、 複数の発光モジュール 4を連接することで、 連接された発光モジユー ル群の端に位置する発光モジュール 4を例えば 24 Vの直流電源 (図示せず ) に接続するだけで、 連接された全ての発光モジュール 4に電源電圧 (24 V) を供給することが可能である。 尚、 コネクタを用いることなく被覆され た電線などを用いて隣接する発光モジュール 4の電源ライン同士を接続し、 被覆電線と電源ラインとの接続部が透光性管内に位置するようにすることも でき、 その場合、 コネクタの数を減らしコスト低減を図ることができる。 [0024] By configuring each light emitting module 4 as described above, the power lines 12 and 13 of the adjacent light emitting modules 4 are connected to each other via a connector (not shown), and a plurality of light emitting modules are connected. By connecting 4, the light emitting modules 4 located at the end of the connected light emitting module group can be connected to, for example, a 24 V DC power supply (not shown) to supply power to all the connected light emitting modules 4. It is possible to supply voltage (24 V). In addition, it is also possible to connect the power lines of adjacent light emitting modules 4 using a covered electric wire without using a connector so that the connection portion between the covered electric wire and the power line is located in the translucent tube. In that case, the number of connectors can be reduced and the cost can be reduced.
[0025] 図 2 cは、 発光モジュール 4の別の例を示した模式図である。 この例では 、 L E D 1 0を 6個含む発光モジュール 4 cと、 L ED 1 0を 4個含む発光 モジュール 4 dと、 L E D 1 0を 2個含む発光モジュール 4 eが連接されて いる。 これら発光モジュール 4 c、 4 d、 4 eでも L E D 1 0は直列接続さ れているが、 図 2 a及び図 2 bの発光モジュールと異なり、 抵抗 1 1を介し て一対の電源ライン 1 2、 1 3間に接続するのではなく、 端部の L ED 1 0 のアノードまたはカソードに直接接続された一本の導電線 1 7が各端部から 引き出されている。 そして、 隣接する発光モジュールの導電線 1 7同士をコ ネクタ (図示せず) を介して接続することで、 これら 3つの発光モジュール 4 c、 4 d、 4 eは直列接続されている。 このような場合、 電源としては直 流定電流電源を用いるとよい。 FIG. 2 c is a schematic view showing another example of the light emitting module 4. In this example, a light emitting module 4c including six LEDs 10 is connected to a light emitting module 4d including four LEDs 10 and a light emitting module 4e including two LEDs 10. In these light emitting modules 4c, 4d, and 4e, the LEDs 10 are connected in series, but unlike the light emitting modules shown in FIGS. 2a and 2b, a pair of power supply lines 1 2, Rather than connecting between 1 and 3, one conductive line 17 directly connected to the anode or cathode of LED 10 at the end is drawn from each end. The three light emitting modules 4c, 4d, and 4e are connected in series by connecting the conductive wires 17 of the adjacent light emitting modules through a connector (not shown). In such a case, a direct current constant current power source may be used as the power source.
[0026] 支持板 2の輪郭に沿って延在する所望に応じて設けることが可能な輪郭板 5 a、 5 bは薄く屈曲自在な板材 (例えば厚さ 0. 5mmのアルミまたはス テンレス鋼 (S US) ) からなり、 発光モジュール 4からの光が外に拡散さ れるのを低減し、 所望の文字または図形 (この例ではアルファベット 「D」 ) をよりくっきりと表示するのに寄与する。 輪郭板 5 a、 5 bの高さは、 高 すぎると視野角が狭くなる不都合が生じるため、 発光モジュール 4の高さと 同じ高さとすることが好ましい。 また、 背景板 3 a、 3 bを用いることによ り、 例えば表示装置 1を取り付ける建物の外壁の状態に影響されることなく 、 目的の文字または図形を明瞭に表示することができる。 [0026] Contour plates 5a and 5b that can be provided as desired extending along the contour of the support plate 2 are thin and bendable plate materials (for example, aluminum or stainless steel with a thickness of 0.5mm) S US)), and the light from the light emitting module 4 is diffused outside. And helps to display the desired character or figure (in this example, the letter “D”) more clearly. If the height of the contour plates 5 a and 5 b is too high, the viewing angle may be reduced. Therefore, it is preferable that the height of the contour plates 5 a and 5 b be the same as the height of the light emitting module 4. Further, by using the background plates 3a and 3b, for example, the target character or figure can be clearly displayed without being affected by the state of the outer wall of the building to which the display device 1 is attached.
[0027] また本実施例では、 点線で示すように、 アルファベッ ト 「D」 の横方向中 央部分において支持板 2が縦に 2つの板部材 2 a、 2 bに分割されており、 その上の着色シート 7も 2つの着色シート 7 a、 7 bに分割されている。 図 3に示すように、 発光モジュール 4が取り付けられた各板部材 2 a、 2 bは 、 表示装置 1の取り付け現場において、 背景板 3 a、 3 b内に嵌め込まれる 。 尚、 図 3では見やすいように板部材 2 a、 2 b上に設けられた発光モジュ —ル 4は一部しか図示していない。 このように、 支持板 2を 2以上の板部材 2 a、 2 bに分割することで、 各板部材 2 a、 2 bを小さく且つ軽くできる とともに各板部材 2 a、 2 bに取り付けられる発光モジュール 4の数を少な くすることができるので、 各板部材 2 a、 2 bと発光モジュール 4を合わせ た重量を軽減し、 取扱いを容易にすることができる。 従って、 足場を組まな くても、 建物の外壁等にロープゃゴンドラなどでぶら下がった状態の作業員 力 発光モジュール 4を一面に取り付けられた板部材 2 a、 2 bを容易に所 定位置に取り付けることが可能となり、 足場を不要とし、 表示装置 1の設置 に要する作業時間及びコストを大幅に低減することができる。 [0027] Further, in the present embodiment, as indicated by the dotted line, the support plate 2 is vertically divided into two plate members 2a and 2b at the center in the horizontal direction of the alphabet "D", and The colored sheet 7 is also divided into two colored sheets 7a and 7b. As shown in FIG. 3, the plate members 2 a and 2 b to which the light emitting module 4 is attached are fitted into the background plates 3 a and 3 b at the installation site of the display device 1. In FIG. 3, only a part of the light emitting module 4 provided on the plate members 2a and 2b is shown for easy viewing. In this way, by dividing the support plate 2 into two or more plate members 2a and 2b, each plate member 2a and 2b can be made small and light, and light emission attached to each plate member 2a and 2b Since the number of modules 4 can be reduced, the combined weight of each plate member 2a, 2b and light emitting module 4 can be reduced, and handling can be facilitated. Therefore, even if the scaffolding is not assembled, the worker force with the ropes and gondola hanging on the outer wall of the building etc. The plate members 2a and 2b with the light emitting module 4 attached to one side can be easily placed in the specified position. It can be attached, no scaffold is required, and the working time and cost required for installing the display device 1 can be greatly reduced.
[0028] 支持板 2 (板部材 2 a、 2 b ) 及び背景板 3 a、 3 bは、 好適には金属板 [0028] The support plate 2 (plate members 2a, 2b) and the background plates 3a, 3b are preferably metal plates.
(例えばアルミニウム) とプラスチック板とを貼り合わせた複合板からなり 、 例えば長方形の板材から D字形の支持板 2を切断しくり抜いた残りの部分 が背景板 3 a、 3 bをなすものとすることができる。 このようにすることに より、 無駄になる材料をなくすまたは大幅に減らすことができる。 板部材 2 a、 2 bや背景板 3 a、 3 bの表面は、 所望に応じて任意の色としたり、 反 射性を持たせたりすることができる。 [0029] また図 3及び図 4に示されているように、 オプションとして、 支持板 2と 同形の透光性を有する (透明又は半透明) 板状カバー 2 0を発光モジュール 4の上方に離間して設けてもよい。 透明又は半透明の板状カバ一 2 0は例え ばァクリル樹脂から好適に形成することができる。 このような発光モジユー ル 4の上方へのアクリルカバ一 2 0の配置は、 図 4に示すように、 支持板 2 の輪郭に沿った支持板 2と背景板 3 a、 3 bとの隙間の適所に輪郭方向に間 隔をおいて断面コの字形の支持金具 2 1を複数個配置固定し、 それら支持金 具 2 1の上面にねじ止めなどの適切な手段でァクリルカバ一 2 0を固定する ことで好適に実現することができる。 尚、 支持板 2と背景板 3 a、 3 bの間 の隙間は、 板材から支持板 2を切り出すときの切断代によって好適に形成さ れる。 このように発光モジュール 4の上方にァクリルカバ一 2 0を設けるこ とで、 発光モジュール 4を保護することができる。 また半透明のアクリル力 バー 2 0を設けた場合は、 発光モジュール 4からの光を拡散して斑のない表 示を行うことができる。 アクリルカバ一を所望の色に着色してもよい。 尚、 図 4に示すように、 好適には輪郭板 5 a、 5 bも支持板 2と背景板 3 a、 3 bの間の隙間に配置固定され、 これにより、 薄い輪郭板 5 a、 5 bを容易に 立設状態で保持することができる。 It is composed of a composite plate (for example, aluminum) and a plastic plate. For example, the remaining portion of the rectangular plate material cut out from the D-shaped support plate 2 forms the background plates 3a and 3b. Can do. In this way, wasted material can be eliminated or greatly reduced. The surfaces of the plate members 2a and 2b and the background plates 3a and 3b can be made to have any color or reflectivity as desired. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, as an option, the plate-shaped cover 20 having the same translucency as the support plate 2 (transparent or translucent) is spaced above the light emitting module 4. May be provided. The transparent or translucent plate-shaped cover 20 can be suitably formed from, for example, acryl resin. The arrangement of the acrylic cover 20 above the light emitting module 4 is such that the gap between the support plate 2 and the background plates 3a and 3b along the contour of the support plate 2 is as shown in FIG. Place and fix a plurality of U-shaped support brackets 2 1 at appropriate positions at intervals in the contour direction, and fix the acrylic cover 20 to the upper surface of the support fixtures 2 1 by appropriate means such as screwing. Therefore, it can be suitably realized. The gap between the support plate 2 and the background plates 3a and 3b is preferably formed by a cutting allowance when the support plate 2 is cut out from the plate material. Thus, by providing the acrylic cover 20 above the light emitting module 4, the light emitting module 4 can be protected. In addition, when the translucent acrylic force bar 20 is provided, the light from the light emitting module 4 can be diffused to display without spots. The acrylic cover may be colored to a desired color. As shown in FIG. 4, the contour plates 5a and 5b are also preferably arranged and fixed in the gap between the support plate 2 and the background plates 3a and 3b, so that the thin contour plates 5a and 5b b can be easily held upright.
[0030] また別の実施例として、 半透明のアクリルカバ一 2 0の代わりに不透明の 遮蔽板を設け、 輪郭板 5 a、 5 bを除去してもよい。 その場合、 「D」 字形 の遮蔽板の周りの背景板 3 a、 3 bの表面が明るく見え (バックチャンネル 文字ともいうことがある) 、 「D」 字形そのものを発光させるのとは異なる 表示効果を得ることができる。 [0030] As another embodiment, an opaque shielding plate may be provided in place of the translucent acrylic cover 20 and the contour plates 5a and 5b may be removed. In that case, the surface of the background plates 3a and 3b around the “D” -shaped shielding plate looks bright (sometimes referred to as back channel characters), and the display effect is different from that of the “D” -shaped light itself. Can be obtained.
[0031 ] 図 5は、 本発明に基づく表示装置の別の実施例を示す模式的な平面図であ る。 この表示装置 3 0では、 長方形の支持板 3 2上に緑色の L E D 4 0 a ( 図で黒丸で示した) を含む複数の発光モジュール 3 4 aが木の葉の形をなす ように配置されている。 上記実施例と同様に、 隣接する発光モジュール 3 4 aは電源ライン同士が接続され、 連接された緑色発光モジュール群の端部の 発光モジュール 3 4 aを電源 (図示せず) に接続することで、 連接された全 ての発光モジュール 3 4 aに電源電圧が供給される。 FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention. In this display device 30, a plurality of light emitting modules 3 4 a including green LEDs 40 a (shown by black circles in the figure) are arranged on a rectangular support plate 3 2 so as to form a leaf shape. . As in the above embodiment, the adjacent light emitting modules 3 4 a are connected to each other, and the light emitting modules 3 4 a at the ends of the connected green light emitting modules are connected to a power source (not shown). All connected The power supply voltage is supplied to all the light emitting modules 3 4 a.
[0032] 図 5の実施例のように、 緑色発光モジュール 3 4 aの周囲及び木の葉形内 の一部に白色 L E D 4 0 b (図で白丸で示した) を含む白色発光モジュール 3 4 bが配置されてもよい。 これら白色発光モジュール 3 4 bも緑色発光モ ジュール 3 4 aと同様に、 隣接する発光モジュール 3 4 b間の接続がなされ ている。 このように異なる発光色の L E D発光モジュール 3 4 a、 3 4 bを 支持板 3 2上に設けることができる。 尚、 図示省略するが、 異なる発光色の 発光モジュール 3 4 a、 3 4 bの境界に添って図 1及び図 4に示したような 輪郭板を設け、 両者の光色が混じらないようにすることが好ましい。 また、 図 1の実施例において、 D字形の支持板 2内に配置される発光モジュール 4 とは異なる色の発光モジュールを背景板 3 a、 3 b上に設けることで異なる 表示効果を奏することができる。 [0032] As in the embodiment of FIG. 5, a white light emitting module 3 4 b including a white LED 40 b (indicated by a white circle in the figure) around the green light emitting module 3 4 a and part of the leaf shape of the tree It may be arranged. Similar to the green light emitting module 3 4 a, these white light emitting modules 3 4 b are also connected between the adjacent light emitting modules 3 4 b. Thus, the LED light emitting modules 3 4 a and 3 4 b having different emission colors can be provided on the support plate 3 2. Although not shown in the figure, a contour plate as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 is provided along the boundary between the light emitting modules 3 4 a and 3 4 b with different light emission colors so that the light colors of both are not mixed. It is preferable. Further, in the embodiment of FIG. 1, it is possible to obtain a different display effect by providing a light emitting module of a color different from that of the light emitting module 4 arranged in the D-shaped support plate 2 on the background plates 3a and 3b. it can.
[0033] 図 5の実施例でも、 点線で示すように、 支持板 3 2は中央部において縦方 向に 2つの板部材 3 2 a、 3 2 bに分割されており、 取扱いの容易化が図ら れ、 足場を組むことなく表示装置 3 0を建物外壁等へ容易に取り付けること ができるようになつている。 [0033] Also in the embodiment of Fig. 5, as indicated by the dotted line, the support plate 3 2 is divided into two plate members 3 2 a and 3 2 b in the vertical direction at the central portion, which facilitates handling. Therefore, the display device 30 can be easily attached to the outer wall of a building without assembling a scaffold.
[0034] また図 5の実施例では、 緑色発光モジュール 3 4 aを概ね包囲する木の葉 形状の輪郭の着色シ一ト 4 2が支持板 3 2 ( 3 2 a , 3 2 b ) 上に設けられ ている。 この着色シート 4 2はその周囲の支持板 3 2の表面色と異なる色を 有している。 好適には着色シート 4 2は緑色を有し、 その周囲の支持板 3 2 の表面色は白色とすることができる。 これにより、 夜間だけでなく昼間のよ うに周囲が明るい場合でも、 木の葉形状を良好に認識することができる。 ま た着色シート 4 2を異なる形状や色のものに交換することで、 表示すべき図 形や文字の色や形を変更する場合にも容易に対応することができる。 In the embodiment of FIG. 5, a leaf-shaped contoured sheet 4 2 that substantially surrounds the green light emitting module 3 4 a is provided on the support plate 3 2 (3 2 a, 3 2 b). ing. The colored sheet 42 has a color different from the surface color of the surrounding support plate 32. The colored sheet 4 2 preferably has a green color, and the surface color of the surrounding support plate 3 2 can be white. This makes it possible to recognize the leaf shape well not only at night but also when the surroundings are bright, such as in the daytime. In addition, by replacing the colored sheet 42 with one having a different shape or color, it is possible to easily cope with a change in the color or shape of the graphic or character to be displayed.
[0035] 図 6及び図 7は、 それぞれ本発明に基づく表示装置の更に別の実施例を示 す図 3と同様の分解斜視図である。 これらの図において図 3と同様の構成要 素には同じ符号を付して詳しい説明を省略する。 図 6の実施例の表示装置は 、 背景板 3 aの外形と概ね同じ外形 (この例では長方形) の透光性カバ一 2 2を有し、 支持板 2 ( 2 a , 2 b ) 上に着色シート 7 ( 7 a、 7 b ) を取着 する代わりに、 所望の文字または図形 (この例ではアルファベット 「D」 ) の形状の透光性の接着剤付き着色シ一ト 2 3が取着され、 透光性カバー 2 2 のアルファベット 「D」 を構成する部分とそれ以外の部分とで色が異なって いる。 これにより、 昼間のように周囲が明るい場合でも、 アルファベット 「 D」 の形状を良好に視認することができ、 また、 着色シート 2 3を交換する ことで様々な形状の文字または図形に容易に対応することができる。 FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are exploded perspective views similar to FIG. 3, showing still another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention. In these drawings, the same components as those in FIG. 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted. The display device of the embodiment of FIG. 6 has a transparent cover with an outer shape substantially the same as the outer shape of the background plate 3a (in this example, a rectangle). Instead of mounting the colored sheet 7 (7a, 7b) on the support plate 2 (2a, 2b), the shape of the desired letter or figure (in this example the alphabet "D") The colored sheet 23 with translucent adhesive is attached, and the color of the part constituting the alphabet “D” of the translucent cover 2 2 is different from that of the other part. As a result, even when the surroundings are bright as in the daytime, the shape of the alphabet “D” can be seen well, and by changing the colored sheet 23, it can easily handle various shapes of characters or figures. can do.
[0036] 図 7の実施例の表示装置も図 6の実施例と同様に背景板 3 aの外形と概ね 同じ外形 (この例では長方形) の透光性カバ一 2 2を有する。 図 7の実施例 では、 図 6の実施例と逆に、 アルファベット 「D」 を構成する部分以外の部 分に着色シート 2 4が取着されている。 この場合、 着色シート 2 4は透光性 であつても遮光性であってもよい。 この場合も上記実施例と同様の効果を奏 することができる As in the embodiment of FIG. 6, the display device of the embodiment of FIG. 7 also has a light-transmitting cover 2 2 having the same outline (in this example, a rectangle) as the outline of the background plate 3a. In the embodiment of FIG. 7, in contrast to the embodiment of FIG. 6, the colored sheet 24 is attached to a portion other than the portion constituting the alphabet “D”. In this case, the colored sheet 24 may be translucent or light-shielding. In this case as well, the same effects as in the above embodiment can be obtained.
[0037] 図 8は、 本発明に基づく表示装置の別の実施例を示す図 1 と同様の平面図 であり、 図 1 と同様の構成要素は同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。 図 8に 示した表示装置では、 発光モジュール 4の列と列の間に反射部材 4 5 aが設 けられ、 その分、 図 1の実施例と比べて発光モジュール 4の列数が少なくな り、 横方向に隣接する発光モジュール 4の間隔がより大きくなつている。 隣 接する発光モジュール 4間に位置する反射部材 4 5 aは図 9の断面図に示す ように、 発光モジュール 4に向いた両側面が垂直方向 (より詳細には支持板 2の表面に垂直な方向) に対し傾斜しており、 発光モジュール 4から発せら れた光を反射して外部に照射する働きをする。 また端に位置する反射部材 4 bは発光モジュールに向いた側の一面のみが反射面となっており、 垂直方向 に対して傾斜し、 発光モジュール 4から発せられた光を反射して外部に照射 する。 これにより、 発光モジュール 4の数が減っても図 1の実施例と同等の 輝度及び視認性を得ることができる。 FIG. 8 is a plan view similar to FIG. 1 showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention, and the same components as those in FIG. In the display device shown in FIG. 8, the reflective member 45 5 a is provided between the rows of the light emitting modules 4, and accordingly, the number of rows of the light emitting modules 4 is reduced compared to the embodiment of FIG. The interval between the light emitting modules 4 adjacent to each other in the lateral direction is larger. As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 9, the reflecting members 4 5 a positioned between the adjacent light emitting modules 4 are perpendicular to both sides facing the light emitting module 4 (more specifically, the direction perpendicular to the surface of the support plate 2). ) And reflects the light emitted from the light emitting module 4 to irradiate the outside. In addition, the reflecting member 4b located at the end has a reflecting surface only on the side facing the light emitting module, which is inclined with respect to the vertical direction and reflects the light emitted from the light emitting module 4 to radiate the outside. To do. Thereby, even if the number of the light emitting modules 4 is reduced, it is possible to obtain the same luminance and visibility as the embodiment of FIG.
[0038] 図 1 0は、 本発明に基づく表示装置の更に別の実施例を示す模式的な平面 図である。 この実施例では、 アルファベット 「D」 の代わりに直線の図形 ( またはハイフン 「一」 ) を表すべく発光モジュール 4は直線状に配列されて いる。 また、 この発光モジュール 4の列の両側に反射部材 4 6が配置されて いる。 図 1 1の断面図に示すように各反射部材 4 6は発光モジュール 4に向 いた側の面が反射面となっており垂直方向に対し傾斜している。 また、 反射 部材 4 6は上面が平坦な底壁 4 7によって一体に連結されて、 全体として溝 状の形状となっており、 発光モジュール 4は平坦な底壁 4 7上に配置されて いる。 底壁 4 7の上面も反射面とすることができる。 これにより、 発光モジ ユール 4から発せられた光を反射して外部に照射し、 輝度及び視認性を向上 させることができる。 このような直線状の表示装置は例えば建物の外壁の縁 に沿って配置し、 装飾効果を高めるのに用いることができる。 尚、 上記実施 例では反射面を垂直方向に対し傾斜したものとしたが、 傾斜していなくても ある程度の輝度向上効果を得ることは可能である。 FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view showing still another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention. In this example, instead of the letter “D”, a straight line shape ( Or the light emitting modules 4 are arranged in a straight line to represent a hyphen “one”). In addition, reflecting members 46 are disposed on both sides of the row of the light emitting modules 4. As shown in the sectional view of FIG. 11, each reflecting member 46 has a reflecting surface on the side facing the light emitting module 4 and is inclined with respect to the vertical direction. Further, the reflecting member 46 is integrally connected by a bottom wall 47 having a flat upper surface, and has a groove shape as a whole. The light emitting module 4 is disposed on the flat bottom wall 47. The top surface of the bottom wall 47 can also be a reflective surface. Thereby, the light emitted from the light emitting module 4 can be reflected and radiated to the outside, and the brightness and visibility can be improved. Such a linear display device can be arranged along the edge of the outer wall of a building, for example, and used to enhance the decoration effect. In the above embodiment, the reflecting surface is inclined with respect to the vertical direction. However, it is possible to obtain a certain luminance improvement effect even if the reflecting surface is not inclined.
[0039] 図 1 2は、 本発明に基づく表示装置の更に別の実施例を示す図 1 1 と同様 の断面図である。 この実施例では、 表示装置は複数の互いに平行に配置され た線状発光モジュール 4と、 上面に反射面を有する板材を複数の概ね平行な 溝状部をなすように折り曲げ加ェしてなる反射体 5 0とを有する。 この反射 体 5 0の各溝状部は平坦な底壁 5 1 と底壁 5 1の両側に沿って延在し互いに 対向する一対の側壁 5 2とを有し、 これら側壁 5 2は上に向かって拡開する ように垂直方向に対し傾斜している。 複数の線状発光モジュール 4は溝状部 の平坦な底壁 5 1上に配置され、 側壁 5 2が反射部材として働くようになつ ている。 これにより、 発光モジュール 4間に配置される複数の反射部材を一 枚の板材から容易且つ低コス卜に形成することができ、 また個々の反射部材 が別体の場合と比べて組立も容易になる。 FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 11 showing still another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the display device includes a plurality of linear light emitting modules 4 arranged in parallel to each other, and a reflection member formed by bending a plate member having a reflection surface on the upper surface so as to form a plurality of substantially parallel groove portions. It has a body 50. Each groove portion of the reflector 50 has a flat bottom wall 51 and a pair of side walls 52 extending along both sides of the bottom wall 51 and facing each other. It is inclined with respect to the vertical direction so as to expand toward the front. The plurality of linear light emitting modules 4 are arranged on the flat bottom wall 51 of the groove-like portion, and the side wall 52 functions as a reflecting member. As a result, a plurality of reflecting members arranged between the light emitting modules 4 can be easily formed from a single plate material at a low cost, and assembly is also easier than in the case where the individual reflecting members are separate. Become.
[0040] 以上、 本発明を好適実施例に基づいて説明したが、 これら実施例は例示を 目的としたものであって、 本発明はそれに限定されるものではない。 当業者 であれば特許請求の範囲によって定められる本発明の技術的思想を逸脱する ことなく様々な変形若しくは変更が可能であることは言うまでもない。 例え ば、 上記実施例では支持板は 2つの板部材に分割されるものとしたが、 分割 の個数や位置等は任意である。 また発光素子としては L E Dが好適であるが 、 他の発光素子 (例えば有機 E L素子) とすることも可能である。 また表示 装置の大きさによっては支持板だけでなく背景板を複数の部分に分割しても よい。 [0040] Although the present invention has been described based on the preferred embodiments, the embodiments are for illustrative purposes and the present invention is not limited thereto. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes without departing from the technical idea of the present invention defined by the claims. For example, in the above embodiment, the support plate is divided into two plate members. The number, position, etc. are arbitrary. An LED is suitable as the light emitting element, but other light emitting elements (for example, organic EL elements) may be used. Depending on the size of the display device, not only the support plate but also the background plate may be divided into a plurality of parts.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
[0041 ] 本発明の表示装置は、 広告などのため屋内/屋外において所望の文字また は図形を表示するのに使用するのに適している。 [0041] The display device of the present invention is suitable for use in displaying desired characters or figures indoors / outdoors for advertising and the like.
[0042] 以上、 本発明を、 その好適形態実施例について説明したが、 当業者であれ ば容易に理解できるように、 本発明はこのような実施例により限定されるも のではなく、 本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。 [0042] While the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments so that those skilled in the art can easily understand. Any change can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
[0043] 本出願のパリ条約に基づく優先権主張の基礎出願の全内容及び本出願中で 引用された従来技術の全内容は、 それに言及したことをもって本願明細書の 一部とする。 [0043] The entire contents of the priority application based on the Paris Convention of the present application and the prior art cited in the present application are incorporated herein by reference.
図面の簡単な説明 Brief Description of Drawings
[0044] [図 1 ]本発明に基づく表示装置の好適実施例を示す模式的な平面図。 FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a preferred embodiment of a display device according to the present invention.
[図 2a]図 1の表示装置に用いられる発光モジュールの例を示す模式図。 2A is a schematic diagram showing an example of a light emitting module used in the display device of FIG.
[図 2b]図 1の表示装置に用いられる発光モジュールの別の例を示す模式図。 2b is a schematic view showing another example of the light emitting module used in the display device of FIG.
[図 2c]図 1の表示装置に用いられる発光モジュールの別の例を示す模式図。 FIG. 2c is a schematic view showing another example of the light emitting module used in the display device of FIG.
[図 3]図 1に示した表示装置の分解斜視図。 3 is an exploded perspective view of the display device shown in FIG.
[図 4]図 1のライン I V _ I Vに添った部分断面図であり、 発光モジュール内 部の詳細は図示を省略している。 FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line I V _IV in FIG. 1, and details of the inside of the light emitting module are omitted.
[図 5]本発明に基づく表示装置の別の実施例を示す模式的な平面図。 FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention.
[図 6]本発明に基づく表示装置の別の実施例を示す図 3と同様の分解斜視図。 FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view similar to FIG. 3, showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention.
[図 7]本発明に基づく表示装置の別の実施例を示す図 3と同様の分解斜視図。 FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view similar to FIG. 3, showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention.
[図 8]本発明に基づく表示装置の別の実施例を示す図 1 と同様の平面図。 FIG. 8 is a plan view similar to FIG. 1, showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention.
[図 9]図 8のライン I X _ I Xに沿った部分断面図であり、 発光モジュール内 部の詳細は図示を省略している。 FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line I X _I X in FIG. 8, and details of the inside of the light emitting module are omitted.
[図 10]本発明に基づく表示装置の別の実施例を示す模式的な平面図。 [図 11]図 1 0のライン X I -X i に沿った断面図。 FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention. FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line XI -X i in FIG.
[図 12]本発明に基づく表示装置の別の実施例を示す図 1 1 と同様の断面図。 符号の説明 FIG. 12 is a sectional view similar to FIG. 11 showing another embodiment of the display device according to the present invention. Explanation of symbols
1 表示装置 1 Display device
2 支持板 2 Support plate
2 a、 2 b 板部材 2 a, 2 b Plate member
3 a、 3 b 背景板 3a, 3b background board
4、 4 a、 4 b、 4 c、 4 d、 4 e 発光モジュール 4, 4 a, 4 b, 4 c, 4 d, 4 e Light emitting module
5 a、 5 b 輪郭板 5 a, 5 b Contour plate
7、 7 a、 7 b 着色シ一卜 7, 7 a, 7 b
1 0 L E D 1 0 L E D
1 1 抵抗 1 1 Resistance
1 2、 1 3 電源ライン 1 2, 1 3 Power line
1 4 透光性管 1 4 Translucent tube
1 5 防水キャップ 1 5 Waterproof cap
1 7 導電線 1 7 Conductive wire
20 カバ一 20 covers
2 1 支持金具 2 1 Support bracket
22 カバ一 22 Cover
23, 24 着色シ一ト 23, 24 coloring sheet
30 表示装置 30 display devices
32 支持板 32 Support plate
32 a、 32 b 板部材 32 a, 32 b Plate member
34 a 発光モジュール 34 a Light emitting module
34 b 白色発光モジュール 34 b White light emitting module
40 a 緑色 L E D 40 a Green L E D
40 b 白色 L E D 40 b White L E D
42 着色シ一ト 、 45 b, 底壁 反射体 底壁 側壁 42 Colored sheet 45 b, bottom wall reflector bottom wall side wall
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008540888A JP5139314B2 (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2007-10-25 | Display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006292942 | 2006-10-27 | ||
| JP2006-292942 | 2006-10-27 | ||
| JP2006328689 | 2006-12-05 | ||
| JP2006-328689 | 2006-12-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008050487A1 true WO2008050487A1 (en) | 2008-05-02 |
Family
ID=39324300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2007/001171 Ceased WO2008050487A1 (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2007-10-25 | Display device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5139314B2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008050487A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011129451A1 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | 株式会社オプトデザイン | Light display method and light display device |
| JP2012009622A (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2012-01-12 | Citizen Electronics Co Ltd | Semiconductor light-emitting device |
| JP2021140008A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2021-09-16 | 有限会社ワイポジャパン | Advertising display device |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07334100A (en) * | 1994-04-13 | 1995-12-22 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | Display device and display element unit |
| JP2004240383A (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2004-08-26 | Tryaz Co Ltd | Day and night display signboard |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002244599A (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-08-30 | Fureddo:Kk | LED chain light source for plastic signboard |
| JP2004151371A (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-27 | Shinichiro Fuchi | Light emission display device |
| JP2005183721A (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-07-07 | Touken Techno:Kk | LED lighting device |
| US7273300B2 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2007-09-25 | Lumination Llc | Curvilinear LED light source |
| JP2006058828A (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2006-03-02 | Noguchi Kogei:Kk | Display device and light source thereof |
| JP3113084U (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2005-09-02 | 城北企画株式会社 | Display device |
-
2007
- 2007-10-25 JP JP2008540888A patent/JP5139314B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-10-25 WO PCT/JP2007/001171 patent/WO2008050487A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07334100A (en) * | 1994-04-13 | 1995-12-22 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | Display device and display element unit |
| JP2004240383A (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2004-08-26 | Tryaz Co Ltd | Day and night display signboard |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011129451A1 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | 株式会社オプトデザイン | Light display method and light display device |
| JP2011227197A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-11-10 | Opto Design Inc | Illumination display method and illumination display device |
| JP2012009622A (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2012-01-12 | Citizen Electronics Co Ltd | Semiconductor light-emitting device |
| US9748208B2 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2017-08-29 | Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting device |
| JP2021140008A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2021-09-16 | 有限会社ワイポジャパン | Advertising display device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5139314B2 (en) | 2013-02-06 |
| JPWO2008050487A1 (en) | 2010-02-25 |
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