WO2008038692A1 - dÉrivÉ de diarylcÉtimine - Google Patents
dÉrivÉ de diarylcÉtimine Download PDFInfo
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- WO2008038692A1 WO2008038692A1 PCT/JP2007/068760 JP2007068760W WO2008038692A1 WO 2008038692 A1 WO2008038692 A1 WO 2008038692A1 JP 2007068760 W JP2007068760 W JP 2007068760W WO 2008038692 A1 WO2008038692 A1 WO 2008038692A1
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel diaryl ketimine derivative.
- the compound acts as a melanin aggregation hormone receptor antagonist and is used as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for various cardiovascular diseases, nervous system diseases, metabolic diseases, reproductive diseases, respiratory diseases, gastrointestinal diseases and the like.
- MCH Melanin Concentrating Hormone
- MCH myelogenous mesenchymal cells
- hypothalamic lateral cortex the cell bodies of neurons containing MCH are located in the hypothalamic lateral cortex and uncertain zone. S, and its nerve fibers project over a very wide area in the brain [see The Journal of Comparative Neurology, Vol. 319, 218 (1992)], and MCH is responsible for various central functions in the body. It is thought that there is.
- the hypothalamic lateral cortex has long been known as a feeding center, and in recent years, much molecular biological 'pharmacological knowledge has been accumulated that suggests the involvement of MCH in energy homeostasis control. ing. That is, it has been reported that mRNA expression of MCH precursor is increased in the brain of ob / ob mice, db / db mice, KKAy mice, Zucker fatty rats and fasted mice, which are genetic obesity model animals. [Nature, Vol. 380, 243 (1996); Diabetes, Vol. 47, 294 (1998); Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Vol. 268, 88 (2000); Molecular Brain Research, Vol. 92, 43 (2001)].
- MCH is an important factor in obesity formation, suggesting its involvement in metabolic disorders and respiratory diseases in which obesity is also a risk factor.
- MCH is known to cause anxiety, acupuncture, memory / learning, diuresis, sodium 'potassium excretion, oxytocin secretion and reproductive' sexual function [Peptides, Vol. 17, 171 (1996); Peptides, Vol. 18, 1095 (1997); Peptides, Vol. 15, 757 (1994); Journal of Neuroendocrinology, Vol. 8, 57 (1996); Critical Reviews in Neurobiology, Vol. 8, 221 (1994)].
- MCH induces various pharmacological actions mainly through MCH receptors present in the central nervous system.
- MCH-1R or SLC-1R or SLC-1 type 1 receptors
- MH-2R or SLT type 2 receptors
- MCH-1R or SLC-1R or SLC-1R or SLC-1R or SLT type 1 receptors
- MCH-2R or SLT type 2 receptors
- MCH The function of MCH is expressed by binding of MCH to the MCH receptor. Therefore, inhibition of MCH receptor binding can block the expression of MCH action. Therefore, substances that antagonize receptor binding to MCH are various diseases involving MCH, such as obesity, diabetes, hormone secretion abnormalities, hyperlipidemia, gout, fatty liver, and other metabolic diseases; Symptom, acute depressive heart failure, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, hypertension, kidney disease, electrolyte disorders, etc .; for example, bulimia, affective disorder, depression, anxiety, epilepsy, delirium, dementia, integration Central and peripheral nervous system diseases such as ataxia, attention deficit / hyperactivity disorder, memory disorder, sleep disorder, cognitive impairment, motor impairment, sensory abnormalities, olfactory disturbance, morphine tolerance, drug addiction, alcoholism; Life such as infertility, premature birth, sexual dysfunction It is expected to be useful as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for reproductive system diseases; gastrointestinal diseases, respiratory diseases, cancer or skin pigmentation
- Patent Document 1 discloses a number of 4-phenylbiperidine derivatives. However, in this specification, a compound having an imine bone nucleus is completely disclosed.
- W096 / 26196 discloses a benzyl piperidine derivative as a muscarinic antagonist. This specification also discloses a compound having an imine bone nucleus. However, this specification does not disclose a compound having a piperidine bone nucleus and an imine bone nucleus, which is the point of the present invention. Furthermore, this specification describes MCH receptor antagonism, and is described.
- Patent Document 1 WO03 / 004027 Nonfret
- Patent Document 2 W096 / 26196 pamphlet
- R la and R lb are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted C alkyl group
- R 2a and R 2b are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted C alkyl group, or R 2a and R 2b together represent —C (R 4 )
- R 3a and R 3b are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted C alkyl group, or R 3a and R 3b together represent C (R 6 )
- Y represents C (O) —or one C (R 9 ) —, or Y and Y together
- Z is OR 12 -N (R 13a ) (R 13b NR 14 —COOR 15 NR 16 —COR 17 C (R 18a ) (R 18b ) (R 18c ), —O —SO R 19 or —SO R 2 .
- R 4 R 5 R 6 R 7 R 8 R 9 10 R 11 R 13a R 13b R 14 R 15 R 16 R 17 R 18a R 18b and R 18e are the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom or optionally a substituent. Represents an optionally substituted C alkyl group,
- R 12 is a hydrogen atom, optionally having a substituent! /, May! /, A C alkyl group or a field.
- C cycloalkyl group is halogen, hydroxy, c alkoxy, c alkoxy
- Ar may optionally be substituted with a substituent selected from the group consisting of group ⁇ ! /, A 6-membered aromatic carbocyclic group or optionally a substituent selected from the group consisting of group ⁇ . Substituted, or may represent a 6-membered aromatic nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group,
- the group heterocycle or pyridone ring may be optionally substituted with a substituent selected from the group consisting of group ⁇ ,
- R represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, a halogen, a C alkyl group, a halo C alkyl group,
- R 61 represents a hydrogen atom or a C alkyl group optionally having substituent (s)]
- C canolequinole halo C canolequinole, C alkyloxy, halo C alkyloxy,
- the present invention further provides:
- a melanin-concentrating hormone receptor antagonist comprising the compound according to (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient
- Obesity diabetes, abnormal hormone secretion, hyperlipidemia, gout, fatty liver, comprising the compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt according to (1) as an active ingredient, Metabolic diseases represented by hepatitis and cirrhosis; cardiovascular diseases represented by angina pectoris, acute congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, hypertension, kidney disease and electrolyte abnormalities
- the term “lower” means that the group or compound to which this word is attached has 6 or less carbon atoms, preferably 4 or less.
- Specific examples include, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, n propyl group, isopropyl group, n butyl group, isobutyl group, sec butyl group, tert butyl group, n pentinole group, isopentyl group, Neopentyl group, tert-amyl group, 2-propyl group, 2-methylbutyl group, 1,2-dimethylpropyl group, 1-ethylpropyl group, n-hexyl group, isohexyl group, 1-methylpentyl group, 2-methylpentyl group , 3-methylpentyl group, 1,1-dimethylenolev, chinole group, 1,2-dimethinolev, chinole group, 2,2-dimethinolev, chinole group, 1-etinolev, chinole group, 1,1,2-trime Chinorepropinole group, 1,2,2-trimethinolepropinole group, 1-
- Halogen atom cyano, hydroxy, amino, mono-Canolenoquinamino, di-C alkyla
- C cycloalkyl group means a cycloalkyl group having 3 or 6 carbon atoms
- halo c alkyl group includes a part or all of the hydrogen atoms of the C alkyl group.
- C alkyl groups substituted with a rhogen are included, e.g., fluoromethyl groups, di-
- the "C alkyloxy group” includes a group in which a C alkyl group is bonded to an oxygen atom.
- Specific examples include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, an n-propyloxy group, an isopropyloxy group, an n-butoxy group, and an n-pentyloxy group.
- a fluoromethoxy group a difluoromethoxy group, a trifluoromethoxy group, a 1,2-difluoroethoxy group and the like can be mentioned.
- alkyl group examples include a fluoromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, and a trifluoromethyl group.
- C alkyloxy group optionally substituted with a fluorine atom includes oxygen
- a C alkyl group or a lower alkyl group substituted with a fluorine atom is bonded to the atom.
- n-propyloxy group isopropyloxy group, n-butoxy group, n-pentyloxy group and the like, and substituted with a fluorine atom!
- “Mono C alkylamino group” means that one of the hydrogen atoms of an amino group (one NH) is C alkyl.
- Specific examples include a group substituted with a 1-6 2 1-6 group, and specific examples include a methylamino group, an ethylamino group, an n-propylamino group, an isopropylamino group, and an n-butylamino group.
- C alkyloxy lower alkyl group means C substituted with a C alkyloxy group.
- 1-6 1-6 1 alkyl group specifically, for example, methoxymethyl group, ethoxymethyl group, n-6
- Examples thereof include a propyloxymethyl group, an isopropyloxymethyl group, a 1-methoxyethyl group, and a 2-methoxystyl group.
- C alkyloxycarbonyl group is a C carbonyl carbonyl group (one CO 2)
- 1-6 is a group to which a 1-6oxy group is bonded, and includes an alkyloxycarbonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and specifically includes, for example, a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, and npropyloxy group. Examples thereof include a carbonyl group, an isopropyloxycarbonyl group, and an n-butoxycarbonyl group.
- Specific examples include, for example, methoxycarbonylamino group, ethoxycarbonylamino group, n-propyloxycarbonylamino group, isopropyloxycarbonylamino group, n-butoxycarbonylamino group. Group, n pentyloxycarbonylamino group and the like.
- C alkyloxycarbonyl (C alkyl) amino group means mono C alkyloxy.
- C alkylcarbonyl group means a C alkyl group bonded to a carbonyl group (one CO).
- a group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms specifically, for example, an acetyl group, a propionyl group, a butyryl group, an isobutyryl group, a valeryl group, an isovaleryl group, and a bivaloyl group.
- a "C alkylcarbonyloxy group” is a C alkylcarbonyl group attached to an oxygen atom.
- acetoxy group examples thereof include acetoxy group, propionyloxy group, valeryloxy group, isovaleryloxy group, bivalyloxy group, and the like.
- C alkylcarbonylamino group means that one of the hydrogen atoms of the amino group (NH) is C
- Specific examples include a group substituted with an alkylcarbonyl group, and specific examples include an acetylamino group, a propionylamino group, an isobutyrylamino group, a valerylamino group, an isovalerylamino group, and a bivaloylamino group.
- C alkylcarbonyl (C alkyl) amino group means mono C alkylamino group
- Methylcarbonyl (methyl) amino group ethylcarbonyl (methyl) amino group, n-propylcarbonyl (methyl) amino group, and the like.
- “Mono-C alkyl-powered rubermoyl group” is a hydrogen atom of a force-based rubermoyl group (one CONH).
- One of these is a group substituted with a C alkyl group, specifically, for example, methylcarbamo
- Examples include an inole group, an ethylcarbamoyl group, an n-propyl-powered rubamoyl group, an isopropylcarbamoyl group, and an n-butylcarbamoyl group.
- Di-C alkyl-powered rubermoyl group refers to two hydrogens of a force-rubamoyl group (one CONH).
- Examples include an inole group, a jetylcarbamoyl group, an ethylmethylcarbamoyl group, a di (n-propyl) strong rubamoyl group, a methyl (n-propyl) strong rubamoyl group, and a diisopropyl strong rubamoyl group.
- Examples thereof include a noble force ruberamoylamino group, an ethylcarbamoylamino group, an n-propyl force ruberamoylamino group, an isopropyl force ruberamoylamino group, and an n-butylcarbamoylamino group.
- Di-C alkyl force ruberamoylamino group means that one of the hydrogen atoms of the amino group (—NH 2) is
- a group substituted with a di-C alkylcanolamoyl group specifically, for example, dimethyl
- Examples thereof include a strong ruberamoylamino group, a jetylcarbamoylamino group, a di (n-propyl) force ruberamoylamino group, and a diisopropylcanolamolamino group.
- monomethylcarbamoyl (methyl) amino group monoethylcayl
- examples include a ruberamoyl (methyl) amino group and a [mono (n-propyl) strength ruberamoyl] (methyl) amino group.
- Di-C alkyl strength ruberamoyl (C alkyl) amino group means mono-C alkylamino.
- a dimethylcarbamoyl (methyl) amino group a jetylcarbamoyl (methyl) amino group, a [di (n-propyl) canolevamoyl] (methyl) amino group and the like can be mentioned.
- “Mono C alkyl force ruberamoyloxy group” means that a mono C alkyl carbonyl group is bonded to an oxygen atom.
- a group to which a vamoyl group is bonded specifically, for example, a methylcanolamoyloxy group
- Di-C alkyl-powered ruberamoyloxy group means di-C alkyl-carbamomo on an oxygen atom.
- 1-6 1-6yl group specifically, for example, dimethylcanolamoyloxy group, jetylcarbamoyloxy group, ethylmethylcarbamoyloxy group, di (n— Examples thereof include propylene) ruberamoyloxy group, methyl (n-propyl) force ruberamoyloxy group, diisopropylpropyl ruberamoyloxy group, and the like.
- a "C alkylsulfonyl group” is a C alkyl group bonded to a sulfonyl group (one SO-).
- 1-6 2 1-6 combined groups and specific examples include a methanesulfonyl group, an ethanesulfonyl group, an n-propanesulfonyl group, an isopropanesulfonyl group, and an n-butanesulfonyl group.
- 2 1-6 is a group substituted with an alkylsulfonyl group. Specific examples include a methanesulfonylamino group, an ethanesulfonylamino group, an n-propanesulfonylamino group, an isopropanesulfonylamino group, an n —Butanesulfonylamino group and the like.
- C alkylsulfonyl (lower alkyl) amino group means a mono C alkylamino group
- “Mono C alkylsulfamoyl group” is a hydrogen atom of a sulfamoyl group (one SO NH).
- 1 -6 2 2 is a group in which one of the children is substituted with a C alkyl group.
- Di-C alkylsulfamoyl group refers to two waters of a sulfamoyl group (one SOH).
- a group in which an elementary atom is substituted with a C alkyl group is substituted with a C alkyl group.
- Amoyl group jetylsulfamoyl group, di (n-propyl) sulfamoyl group, diisopropylpropylsulfamoyl group, di (n-butyl) sulfamoyl group and the like can be mentioned.
- a "mono-C alkylsulfamoylamino group” is one of the hydrogen atoms of an amino group (—NH 2).
- 1 -6 2 is a group substituted with a mono C alkylsulfamoyl group.
- (Di-C alkylsulfamoyl) amino group means a hydrogen atom of an amino group (—NH 2)
- Two are groups substituted with di-C alkylsulfamoyl groups. Specifically, for example, (di-
- Specific examples include a monomethylsulfamoyl (methyl) amino group and a monoethino group.
- Di-C alkylsulfamoyl (C alkyl) amino group means mono-C alkyla
- 1-6 1-6 1-6 A group in which the hydrogen atom on the nitrogen atom of the mino group is substituted with a di-C alkylsulfamoyl group.
- Specific examples include dimethylsulfamoyl (methyl) amino group, jetylsulfamoyl (methyl) amino group, [di (n propyl) sulfamoyl] (methyl) amino group, and the like.
- “Pharmaceutically acceptable salt” of the compound represented by the formula (I) includes a pharmaceutically acceptable ordinary salt, and an acid addition salt at the amin site of the compound of the formula (I) or Examples thereof include an acid addition salt in a nitrogen-containing heterocycle, or a base addition salt in the group where the compound of formula (I) has an acidic substituent.
- Examples of the acid addition salt include inorganic acid salts such as hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate and perchlorate, maleate, fumarate, tartrate, citrate and ascorbate. And organic acid salts such as trifluoroacetate; sulfonates such as methane sulfonate, isothiocyanate, benzene sulfonate, and p-toluene sulfonate.
- inorganic acid salts such as hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate and perchlorate, maleate, fumarate, tartrate, citrate and ascorbate.
- organic acid salts such as trifluoroacetate
- sulfonates such as methane sulfonate, isothiocyanate, benzene sulfonate, and p-toluene sulfonate.
- Examples of the base addition salt include alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts; alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salts and magnesium salts; ammonium salts, trimethylamine salts and triethylamine salts.
- organic amine salts such as dicyclohexylamine salt, ethanolamine salt, diethanolamine salt, triethanolamine salt, pro-power-in salt, N, N′-dibenzylethylenediamine salt, and the like.
- R la and R lb are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or a C alkyl group optionally having a substituent.
- R la and R lb are the same or different and include a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, and the like, and preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group is recommended.
- R 2a and R 2b may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or a force representing a C alkyl group optionally having a substituent, R 2a and R 2b together, C (R 4 )-
- R 4 and R 5 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted C alkyl group.
- R 4 and R 5 are the same or different, and examples thereof include a hydrogen atom and a methyl group. It is.
- R 2a and R 2b are the same or different and are a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n butyl group, a tert Butyl group; together with R 2 R 2b , CH CH— CH— CH (CH)-
- R— 2a and R 2b together, CH—CH—, etc. are recommended.
- R 3a and R 3b may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 alkyl group optionally having a substituent, R 3 a and R 3 together, (R 6 )
- R 6 and R 7 are the same or different, and examples thereof include a hydrogen atom and a methyl group.
- R 3a and R 3b are the same or different and include a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an npropyl group, an isopropyl group, an nbutyl group, a tert Butyl group; together with R 3 R 3b , CH CH— — CH— CH (CH) ⁇
- R 3a and R 3b are hydrogen atoms.
- Y represents O or 1 C (R 8 )
- Y represents C (O) —or one C (R 9 ) —, or Y and Y together
- R 8 R 9 R 1 () and R 11 are the same as or different from each other, and examples thereof include a hydrogen atom and a methyl group.
- Y and Y are
- Z is OR 12 N (R 13a ) (R 13b ) NR 14 — COOR 15 NR 16 — COR 17 C (R 1 8a ) (R 18b ) (R 18c ), — O— SO R 19 or — Represents SO R 2 °.
- R 12 represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted C alkyl group, or a case
- C cycloalkyl group is halogen, hydroxy, c alkoxy, c alkoxy
- substituents selected from the group consisting of cyan. These substituents may be the same or different with respect to the C alkyl group or C cycloalkyl group.
- One or more, preferably 1 to 3 may be substituted.
- R 13a R 13b R 14 R 15 R 16 R 17 R 18a R 18b and R 18e are each identical or different dates, represents a hydrogen atom or optionally may have a substituent group C alkyl group .
- R 19 and R 2 ° are each substituted with a C alkyl group or optionally a C alkyl group.
- OR 12 hydroxy group, methoxy group, ethoxy group, n propyloxy group, isopropyloxy group, fluoromethoxy group, difluoromethoxy group, trifluoromethoxy group, 2 fluoroethoxy group, 2-chloro ethoxy group 2, 2-difluoroethoxy group, 2-methoxyethoxy group, 2-hydroxyethoxy group, 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyloxy group, methoxycarbonylmethoxy group, rubamoylmethoxy group, methylcarbamoylmethoxy group, Examples include dimethylcarbamoylmethoxy group, 2-dimethylaminoethoxy group, cyanomethyloxy group, cyanoethinoreoxy group, and cyclopropinoreoxy group.
- R 13a (R 13b ) is exemplified by amino group, dimethylamino group, and jetylamino group.
- —NR 16 — COR 17 is exemplified by methylcarboxamino group and ethylcarboxamino group,
- Examples of C (R 18a ) (R 18b ) (R 18c ) include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a t-butyl group, and a difluoromethyl group.
- Examples thereof include a toluenesulfonyloxy group and a benzenesulfonyloxy group.
- Examples of —SO 2 R 2 include a methylsulfonyl group and an ethylsulfonyl group.
- Preferred examples of Z include OR 12 , such as hydroxy group, methoxy group, ethoxy group, n propyloxy group, isopropyloxy group, 2-fluoroethoxy group, 2, 2-difluoroethoxy group, 2-hydroxyethoxy.
- OR 12 such as hydroxy group, methoxy group, ethoxy group, n propyloxy group, isopropyloxy group, 2-fluoroethoxy group, 2, 2-difluoroethoxy group, 2-hydroxyethoxy.
- Group, dimethylamino group, dimethylcarbamoyl methoxy group, difluoromethyl group, 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyloxy group, cyanomethyloxy group and the like are recommended.
- Ar is optionally substituted with a substituent selected from the group consisting of group ⁇ ! /, Or, optionally, a 6-membered aromatic carbocyclic group or optionally selected from the group consisting of group ⁇ .
- Place It represents a 6-membered aromatic nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group which may be substituted with a substituent.
- the substituent selected from the group consisting of group ⁇ in Ar is preferably a halogen, particularly a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom.
- Ar examples include a phenyl group, a 4-fluorophenyl group, a 3,4-difluorophenyl group, etc. as a six-membered aromatic carbocyclic group, and a six-membered aromatic nitrogen-containing group.
- heterocyclic group examples include a pyridyl group, a 5-fluoropyridine-2-yl group, and a 5-chloropyridine-2-yl group.
- the heterocyclic group is substituted with 1 to 2 fluorine atoms or chlorine atoms.
- Ar is a 6-membered aromatic carbocyclic ring, a 6-membered aromatic nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring, or a 5-membered aromatic compound.
- the heterocycle or pyridone ring may be optionally substituted with a substituent selected from the group consisting of group ⁇ .
- Ar is the same or different 1 to 4 groups, preferably 1 to 2 groups ⁇ .
- Examples of the 6-membered aromatic carbocycle in Ar include a benzene ring,
- nitrogen heterocyclic group examples include a pyridine ring, a pyrazine ring, a pyrimidine ring, and a pyridazine ring
- examples of the 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring include a thiophene ring, a thiazole ring, an oxazole ring, a thiadiazole ring, and an oxadiazole ring. Is done.
- the substituent selected from the group consisting of group ⁇ in Ar is preferably fluorine,
- alkylsulfonyl such as norekiloxy, methanesulfonyl, ethanesulfonyl, etc.
- Ar is a 6-membered aromatic carbocyclic group such as 1,4-phenylene diene.
- Ar is preferably a 1,4-phenylene dinole group or 3-methoxyphenylene 1,4-di
- Inole group 3-Methanesulfuolphenylene 1,4-Diyl group, 2-Fluorophenylene 1,4-Diinore group, 3 Phenoreolophenylene 1,4-Diinore group, 2 Methylenophenylene 1,4-Diinore group Pyridine-1,2,5-dinole group, pyrimidine-1,2,5-dinole group, pyrazine —2,5-dinole group, pyridazine-1,3,6-dinole group, thiophene-1,2,5-dinole group, pyridone diyl group, etc. are recommended.
- Examples of A include those selected from the group consisting of the following groups.
- R 61 may be a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted group.
- Good c represents an alkyl group.
- R 51 include hydrogen atom, hydroxy group; halogen such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom; methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, etc. Alkyl group; chloromethyl group, fluoromethyl group, difluoromethyl group, chloroform
- Halo C alkyl groups such as tinole group and fluorethyl group; methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propyl group
- C alkyloxy such as oral pyroxy group, isopropyloxy group, n-butyloxy group
- a halo C alkyloxy group such as a chloromethoxy group, a fluoromethoxy group, a black ethoxy group, a fluoroethoxy group; a methylcarbonylamino group, an ethylcarbonylamino group,
- a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a bromine atom, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a methylcarbonylamino group, an ethylcarbonylamino group, or the like is recommended.
- R 61 examples include a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, and the like, and preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or the like is recommended.
- A is preferably
- IT 1 a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a bromine atom, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a methylcarbonylamino group, an ethylcarbonylamino group, or the like is recommended.
- R 61 a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or the like is recommended.
- the compound represented by the formula (I) is, for example, a force that can be prepared by the following production method, but is not limited thereto.
- Production method 1 1 comprises reacting a compound represented by formula (II) with a compound represented by formula (III).
- the amount of the compound represented by the formula (III) to be used is 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (II).
- reaction solvent examples include lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, ⁇ -butanol and isopropyl alcohol, pyridine and the like.
- the reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C, preferably 10 to 30 ° C is recommended.
- the reaction is completed in 0.5 to 24 hours.
- Examples of the compound represented by the formula (III) include hydroxylamine hydrochloride, O-methylhydroxylamine hydrochloride, O-ethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride, and the like.
- reaction solvent examples include a mixed solvent of lower alcohol such as methanol, ethanol, n-butanol, isopropyl alcohol and acetic acid. In this case, it is recommended that acetic acid is about 0.;! ⁇ 2.0 for alcohol 10.
- the reaction temperature is 0 to 150 ° C, preferably 60 to 120 ° C, and the reaction is usually completed in 0.5 to 24 hours.
- Examples of the compound represented by the formula (III) include acetohydrazide, methoxycarbonylhydrazine,
- Examples thereof include N-methylacetyl hydrazide.
- reaction solution containing the compound represented by the formula (I) obtained by the above method contains residual reagents, by-products, etc.
- the compound (I) is extracted and purified by a conventionally known method. ) Can be isolated. (The same applies to the following manufacturing methods.)
- R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 12 , Y and Y are the same as described above. ]
- the amount of the compound represented by the formula (Ilia) used is, for example, 1 ⁇ 0 to 2 ⁇ 0 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (Ila), preferably 1 ⁇ 0 to ⁇ ⁇ 5 moles recommended.
- reaction solvent examples include jetyl ether, tetrahydrofuran (hereinafter referred to as “THF”), 1,4-dioxane (hereinafter referred to as “dioxane”), dimethylformamide (hereinafter referred to as “DMF”), dimethyl sulfoxide. (Hereinafter referred to as “DMSO”) and the like.
- Examples of the base include inorganic bases such as sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, and lithium carbonate; organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, and the like.
- inorganic bases such as sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, and lithium carbonate
- organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, and the like.
- 1 ⁇ 0 to 5 ⁇ 5 mol is exemplified with respect to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (Ila), and preferably 1 ⁇ ;! to 1 ⁇ 5 mol is recommended.
- reaction temperature examples include 0 to 100 ° C, preferably 0 to 65 ° C, and the reaction is usually completed in 0.5 to 24 hours.
- Production method 13 is a method for producing a compound represented by formula (I) using a compound represented by formula (IVb) as a raw material.
- X is synonymous with X, Ar, Ar, A, Z, R la , R lb , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , Y
- the amount of the compound represented by the formula (V) used is, for example, 1 ⁇ 0 to; 5 mol, preferably 1 ⁇ to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (IVb). 0 ⁇ ;! ⁇ 3 moles recommended.
- sodium carbonate sodium bicarbonate
- potassium carbonate potassium bicarbonate
- Inorganic bases such as lithium carbonate
- organic bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, etc.
- the amount of base used is 1 ⁇ to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (IVb). 0 to 5.0 mol is exemplified, and preferably 1 ⁇ ;! to 1 ⁇ 5 mol is recommended.
- reaction solvent examples include halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform, and carbon tetrachloride; ethers such as jetyl ether, THF, and dioxane; DMF, DMSO, and the like.
- the reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C, preferably 10 to 40 ° C is recommended,
- R 5 H, F, Br, NHAc
- R J H, F, NHAc, OEt
- Production method 2-1 is a method for producing a compound represented by formula (II).
- the amount of the compound represented by the formula (V) to be used is 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (IV).
- Reaction solvents include halogenated hydrocarbons such as black mouth form, methylene chloride, and carbon tetrachloride; ethers such as THF, jetyl ether, and dioxane; DMF, DMSO, and the like. Illustrated.
- the reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of a base, for example, an inorganic base such as sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, lithium carbonate; triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, etc.
- a base for example, an inorganic base such as sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, lithium carbonate; triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, etc.
- a base for example, an inorganic base such as sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, lithium carbonate; triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, etc.
- the reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C, preferably 10 to 30 ° C is recommended, and the reaction is usually completed in 0.5 to 24 hours.
- the compound represented by the formula (Ila) is produced from the compound represented by the formula (II) as a raw material 1
- Production method 2-2 is a method for producing a compound represented by formula (II) using a compound represented by formula (IVa) as a raw material.
- the compound represented by the formula (IVa) and the compound represented by the formula (V) are subjected to reductive amination in the reaction solvent in the presence of a reducing agent, and represented by the formula (lib). To obtain the compound. Subsequently, the compound represented by the formula (lib) is oxidized to obtain the compound represented by the formula (II).
- the amount of the reducing agent to be used is, for example, 1.0 mol to excess mol, preferably 1.0 to 5.0 mol based on 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (IVa).
- reaction solvent examples include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol; ethers such as diethyl ether, THF and dioxane; halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and dichloroethane; benzene, toluene, Aromatic hydrocarbons such as black benzene and xylene; solvents such as DMF and acetonitrile, or mixed solvents thereof.
- alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol
- ethers such as diethyl ether, THF and dioxane
- halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and dichloroethane
- benzene, toluene Aromatic hydrocarbons such as black benzene and xylene
- solvents such as DMF and acetonitrile, or mixed solvents thereof.
- the reaction temperature is usually -20 to 100 ° C, preferably 0 ° C to room temperature is recommended, and the reaction is usually completed in 5 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 1 to 6 hours. To do.
- a compound represented by the formula (II) can be obtained.
- the amount of manganese dioxide used is, for example, 1.0 to 10 mol with respect to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (lib), preferably 3.0 to 5.0 mol is recommended. .
- the reaction temperature is 0 to 60 ° C, preferably 10 to 40 ° C, and the reaction is usually completed in 1 to 24 hours.
- Production Method 3-1 is a method for producing a compound represented by the formula (IVb).
- Compound 2 was obtained by protecting the hydroxy group of Compound IV by a known method.
- the protecting group include a acetyl group and a t-butyldimethylsilyl group.
- the amount of tetrabromomethane used is, for example, 1.5 mol to 3.0 mol of 1 mol of compound, and preferably 1.5 mol is recommended, while the use of triphenylphosphine is recommended.
- the amount include 1 mol of compound 2, 1 to 5 to 2.0 mol, and preferably 2.0 mol.
- Examples of the base include sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and the like.
- the amount of the compound used is, for example, 1 mol of compound, 1.5 to 2.0 mol, and preferably 2.0 mol is recommended.
- the amount of tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium and the base used is exemplified by 1 mol of compound, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, 0.05-0.10 mol, preferably 0.05 mol. It is recommended that 1 ⁇ 5 to 2 ⁇ 20 mol of the base is exemplified, and preferably 2.0 mol is recommended.
- the reaction temperature is 45 to 100 ° C, preferably 80 ° C, and usually 8 to
- the reaction is completed in 24 hours.
- the hydroxy-protecting group P of the compound represented by the formula (IVc) is removed by a known method to obtain a compound represented by the formula (IVc ′), and then represented by the formula (IVc ′).
- the compound represented by the formula (IVb) is converted to the leaving group X (for example, methanesulfonyloxy group, p-toluenesulfoninoreoxy group, halogen atom, etc.) by a known method.
- Manufacturing method 3-2 is a method for producing a compound represented by formula (IV) or a compound represented by formula (IVb).
- the compound and N methoxy-N methylamine hydrochloride are condensed at 25 ° C., for example, to obtain compound Z.
- compound Z and compound £ are reacted at ⁇ 78 to 0 ° C. in the presence of a base such as n-butyllithium and isopropylmagnesium chloride to obtain compound S.
- the protecting group of compound 2 is removed by a known method to give compound in, and then the hydroxy group of compound in is converted to a leaving group (for example, a reaction using mesyl chloride / triethylamine), which is represented by formula (IV). Is obtained.
- Compound in is reacted according to production method 11 to obtain a compound represented by the formula (IVc ′ ′), and then the hydroxy group is converted to a leaving group.
- Production method 3-3 is a separate production method for the compound represented by formula (IV).
- Examples of the compound 12 include Hue, 4-funoleorhophenenolemagnesium bromide, 3,4-difunoleorope, and the like.
- Production Method 3-4 is a method for producing a compound represented by the formula (IVa). r 1 ⁇ 2
- the protecting group for the amino group and imino group is not particularly limited as long as it has the function.
- benzyl group, p methoxybenzyl group, 3, 4-dimethoxybenzyl group, o Aralkyl groups such as trobendyl group, p-trobenzyl group, benzhydryl group, tritinole group; lower alkanol groups such as formyl group, acetyl group, propionyl group, butyryl group, bivalyl group; benzoyl group; phenylacetyl group, phenoxyacetyl An arylalkanoyl group such as a nore group; a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a pro Lower alkoxycarbonyl groups such as pyroxycarbonyl group and tert butoxycarbonyl group; alkyloxycarbonyl groups such as benzyloxycarbonyl group, p-nitrobenzyloxy
- the protecting group for the hydroxy group is not particularly limited as long as it has the function.
- a lower alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a tert butyl group;
- Groups, lower alkylsilyl groups such as tertbutyldimethylsilyl group; lower alkoxymethyl groups such as methoxymethyl group and 2-methoxyethoxymethyl group; tetrahydrobiranyl group; trimethylsilylethoxymethyl group; benzyl group, p-methoxybenzyl group, 2, 3 dimethoxybenzyl group, o ditrobenzyl group, p ditrobenzil group, trityl group and other aralkyl groups; formyl group, acetyl group and other acyl groups, etc., especially methyl group, methoxymethyl group , Tetrahydrobiranyl group, tr
- An aralkyl group and the like, and a methyl group, an ethyl group, a tert butyl group, a 2-propenyl group, a benzyl group, a p-methoxybenzyl group, a benzhydryl group and the like are particularly preferable.
- the protecting group for the carbonyl group is not particularly limited as long as it has the function, and examples thereof include acetals such as ethylene ketal, dimethyl ketal, S, S 'dimethyl ketal, and ketal. It is done.
- the compound represented by the formula (I) or the compound represented by the formula (la) obtained by force can be obtained by conventional separation means such as solvent extraction, recrystallization, column chromatography, preparative thinning. It can be easily isolated and purified by layer chromatography or the like.
- the cDNA sequence encoding human MCH-1R [FEBS Letters, Vol. 398, 253 (1996); Biochimica et Biophisica Acta, Vol. 1401, 216 (1998)] was obtained from plasmid vector pEF / myc / cyto (Invitrogen). Made). Using the resulting expression vector, Lipofectamine Plus reagent (manufactured by Life Technology Co., Ltd.)
- Membrane preparations prepared from cells expressing MCH-1R were prepared as test compounds and 50 pM.
- the compound of the present invention strongly inhibited the binding of to and exhibited an excellent action as an antagonist.
- the compound of the present invention is used for various diseases involving, for example, obesity, glucoseuria, abnormal hormone secretion, hyperlipidemia, gout, fatty liver, and other metabolic diseases; for example, angina pectoris, acute Cardiovascular diseases such as congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, hypertension, kidney disease, electrolyte abnormalities; e.g., bulimia, affective disorder, depression, anxiety, hemorrhoids, delirium, dementia, schizophrenia, Attention deficit ⁇ hyperactivity disorder, memory disorder, sleep disorder, cognitive disorder, movement disorder, sensory abnormality, olfactory disorder, morphine tolerance, narcotic addiction, alcoholism, and other central and peripheral nervous system diseases; for example, infertility Reproductive system diseases such as premature birth, sexual dysfunction; other gastrointestinal diseases; respiratory diseases, cancer or skin pigmentation preventive or therapeutic agents, especially bulimia, obesity, diabetes, fatty liver, depression, Useful as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for anxiety A.
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound represented by the formula
- the compounds of the present invention can be administered orally or parenterally and are suitable for administration It can be used as a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of the above-mentioned diseases.
- the compound of the present invention can be usually administered after being formulated into various dosage forms together with pharmaceutically acceptable additives according to the dosage form.
- various additives that are usually used in the pharmaceutical field can be used as additives.
- gelatin lactose, sucrose, titanium oxide, starch, crystalline cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, Carboxymethylcellulose, corn starch, microcrystalline wax, white petrolatum, magnesium aluminate metasilicate, anhydrous calcium phosphate, citrate, trisodium citrate, hydroxypropylcellulose, sorbitol, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polysorbate, sucrose fatty acid Esters, polyoxyethylene, hydrogenated castor oil, polybulurpyrrolidone, magnesium stearate, light anhydrous caustic acid, talc, vegetable oil, benzyl alcohol, gum arabic, propylene glycol Polyalkylene glycol, cyclodextrin or hydroxy Cipro buildings cyclodextrin.
- Examples of dosage forms formulated using these additives include solid preparations such as tablets, capsules, granules, powders, and suppositories; liquids such as syrups, elixirs, and injections.
- Body preparations and the like which can be prepared according to the usual methods in the pharmaceutical field.
- the liquid preparation may be dissolved or suspended in water or other appropriate medium at the time of use.
- it may be dissolved or suspended in physiological saline or glucose solution, or a buffer or preservative may be added.
- These preparations may contain the compound of the present invention in a proportion of! To 99.9% by weight, preferably 1 to 60% by weight, based on the pharmaceutical composition. These formulations may also contain other therapeutically effective compounds! /.
- the dosage and frequency of administration are the patient's sex, age, body weight, degree of symptom, and type of desired therapeutic effect.
- the dosage is usually 0.001 mg / kg body weight per day, 50 mg, and the ability to administer a single dose or multiple doses. S can.
- the dosage is preferably from about 0.01 to about 25 mg / kg per day. More preferably, from about 0.05 to about 10 mg / kg per day.
- the compound of the present invention is a combination therapy that is effective for hypertension, hypertension related to obesity, hypertension related diseases, cardiac hypertrophy, left ventricular hypertrophy, metabolic diseases, obesity, obesity related diseases, etc. Combined drug)).
- Such drugs can be administered simultaneously, separately or sequentially in the prevention or treatment of the above diseases.
- the compound of the present invention is used simultaneously with one or more concomitant drugs, it can be made into a pharmaceutical composition as a single dosage form.
- the composition containing the compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug may be administered to the administration subject as different packages, simultaneously, separately or sequentially. They may be administered with a time lag.
- the dose of the concomitant drug can be appropriately selected according to the administration subject, administration route, disease, combination, etc., in accordance with the clinically used dose.
- the administration form of the concomitant drug is not particularly limited, as long as the compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug are combined at the time of administration.
- Examples of the concomitant drug used in the present invention include a therapeutic drug for diabetes, a therapeutic drug for hyperlipidemia, a therapeutic drug for hypertension, an anti-obesity drug and the like. Two or more of these concomitant drugs can be used in combination at an appropriate ratio.
- Examples of the therapeutic agent for diabetes include 1) glidazones [for example, siglidazo (Ciglitazone), danolegudazone (darglitazone), ungujidazon (englitazone), isagglidazone (MCC_555) etc.], pioglitazone (pioglitazone), rosiglitazone (rosiglitazone), __ LG_100641, PLY gammaagonists such as LY-300512; 2) Biguanides such as metformin, buformin, phenformin; 3) Protein tyrosine phosphatase-1B inhibitors; 4) Acethexamide, chlor Propamide, diabinese, kujibenkufumi mushroom, ⁇ glibenclamide), gujihi K (glipizide), glyph, gid, glyburid e), glimepiride (glim sign iride), dali
- Megli tinides such as repaglinide and nateglinide; 6) acanole horse, acarbose, adiposine, sword ⁇ giglibose, emiglitate, miglitole ⁇ -Dalcoside hydroxylase inhibitors such as (miglitol), voglibose, pradimicin-Q, salbostatin, CKD_711, MDL-25, 673, MDL-73,945, MOR14; 7) tendamistat ⁇ -amylase inhibitors such as tendamistat, trestatin and A13688; 8) insulin secretagogues such as linogliride and A-4166; 9) fatty acids such as clomoxir and etomoxir 10) Midaglizole, isaglidole, deriglidole, idazoxan (ida) Aox antagonists such as zoxan), eroxan, flupaloxan
- antihyperlipidemic drugs examples include 1) cholesterylamine, coles evelem, colestipolole, cross-dextran dianolenoleaminonolequinole derivative, Colestid registered trademark, LoCholest registered Trademark, Questran registered trademark and other bile acid absorption promoters; 2) Atorvastatin, itapastatin, full bath Tachin (fluvastatin), lovastatin, pravastatin, renosta
- HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors such as 4522; 3) HMG-CoA synthesis inhibitors; 4) Cholesterol absorption inhibitors such as snato noreester, ⁇ -sitosterol, sterol darcoside, ezetimibe; 5) Abashimibe ( avasimibe), eflucimibe, Y-505, SMP-709, etc., asylcoenzyme A cholesterol acyltransferase inhibitors; 6) J TT705, torcetrapib, CP532632, BAY_63_2149, SC_591, SC-59 CETP inhibitors such as 795; 7) Squalene synthesis inhibitors, 8) Antioxidants such as probucol, 9) Beclofibrate, Benzafibrate, Ciprofibrate, Clofibrate, Etofibrate, Phenofib, Lat, Genrence Ben ( gemcabene), Genfip, gemfibrozil
- antihypertensive drugs examples include 1) thiazides such as black mouth thiaridone, black mouth thiazide, dichlorophenamide, hydrofluorothiazide, indapamide, hydrothiazia thiazide; bumetanide, esaclic acid ( ethacrynic acid), loops such as furosemide and torsemide, diuretics such as sodium-based compounds such as amidolide and triamterene, aldosterone antagonists such as spironorataton and epyrenone; 2) acebutolol, atenololinore, betazoronole ( betaxolol), bevantolol, bisopro mouth bisoprolol, bopindolol, bonotedolol, carteolol, carvedilol, serif.
- thiazides such as black mouth thiaridone, black mouth thiazide, dichlor
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors such as linole (quanipril), spirapurinole (spirapril), tenocaprinole (te nocapril), trandolapril, zofenopril; 5) omapatrilat, cadoxatril, cadoxatril, cadoxatril Neutral endopeptidase inhibitors such as ecadotrinoles, fosidotril, sapatrilla Hsampatrilat, AVE7688, ER4 030; 6) endothelin antagonists such as tezosentan, A308165, Y ⁇ 62899; 7) hydralazine, clonidine, minoxidil 8) Candesartan, eprosartan, irbesartan, rosanoletane, pratosartan, pratosartan, tasosartan, telmis
- Tensine II antagonists 9) Adrenaline blockers such as diprazilol, tarotinolol, and amosularol; 10) Terazosin, urapidil, prazosin, bunazosin, trimazosin, doxazosin, naphthovir, indramin, WHIP164, XEN010, etc. 1 Blocker; 11) Lofexidine, tiamenidine, moxonidine and ⁇ 2-agonists such as nidine), rilmenidine and guanobenz; 12) aldosterone inhibitors and the like.
- anti-obesity drugs examples include 1) 5HT (serotonin) transporters such as paroxetine, fluoxetine, fenfluramine, fenolexamine, seroretraline, imipramine, etc. Inhibitors; 2) Norepinephrine transporter inhibitors such as GW320659, desipramine, talsupram, nomifensine; 3) Rimonabant (Sanofi Synthelabo), SR-147778 (Sanofi Synthelabo), BAY -65-2520 ( Bayer), SLV_319 (Solvay), other USP5, 532,237, USP4, 973,587, US P5,013,837, USP5, 081,122, USP5, 112,820, USP5, 292,736, USP5, 624,941, USP6,0 28,084, W096 / 33159, W098 / 33765, W098 / 43636, W098 / 43635, WO
- Leptins such as human recombinant leptin (PEG-OB, HoffmanLa Roche), recombinant methylleptin (Amgen); 11) USP5, 552, 524, USP5, 552,523, USP5, 552,522, USP5, Leptin derivatives such as compounds disclosed in 521,283, W096 / 2351 3, W096 / 23514, W096 / 23515, W096 / 23516, W096 / 23517, W096 / 23518, W09 6/23519 and WO96 / 23520; 12) nalmefene (Reve X registration) Trademarks), 3-methoxynaltrexone, naloxone, naltrexone, Obioid antagonists such as the disclosed compounds of WO00 / 21509; 13) SB-334867A, others WO01 / 96302,
- ⁇ -adrenergic receptor 3 agonist 29) Diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 inhibitor; 30) Diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 inhibitor; 31) Fatty acid synthesis inhibitors such as callenin (Cerulenin) and C75; 32) Theophylline , Pentoxifylline, zaprinast, sildenafil, Phosphodiesterase inhibitors such as amrinone (amrinone), minorrinone (milrinone), cilostamide, ropipram, and cilomilast; 33) KB-2611 (KaroBioBMS), others WO02 / 15845, JP 2000 -256190 Thyroid hormones / 3-agonists such as compounds disclosed in 34190; 34) Phytanic acid, 4-[(E) -2- (5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl) -2-Naphthalenyl
- the above combination drug can be obtained by combining one or more of the compound of the present invention and the above combination drug.
- the above combination drug may be combined with one or more drugs selected from the group consisting of antidiabetic drugs and hyperlipidemia drugs. Therefore, it is useful for the prevention or treatment of metabolic diseases.
- a combination containing a hypertension drug and an anti-obesity drug is useful for the prevention or treatment of metabolic diseases with a synergistic effect by adding a diabetes drug and / or a hyperlipidemia drug.
- the compound of the present invention can also be used in combination with an antipsychotic drug.
- Antipsychotic drugs particularly atypical antipsychotic drugs, are known to have a side effect of weight gain, and the combined use of the compound of the present invention and an antipsychotic drug is useful for suppressing such side effects.
- antipsychotics include, for example, olanzapine, risperidone, taetiapine, ziprasidone, aripiprazolone, noliperidone, and clozapine. Can be mentioned.
- metabolic parameters such as blood pressure, glucose and lipid elevation induced by the antipsychotic drug are improved.
- the above-described method can be applied to conditions such as dosage, administration subject, administration route, and administration form.
- 3,4-difluorobenzoic acid (10. Og) in a black mouth form solution (115mU in N, O dimethylhydroxylamine 'hydrochloride (12.3g), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole' hydrate (14.5g ), N- [3 (Dimethylamino) propyl] —N'ethylcarboximide hydrochloride (18.2 g) and triethylamine (44.5 mU were added at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with black mouthform. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and then anhydrous sulfuric acid.
- Reference example 4 3 Synthesis of 1-Benzinore 6-Black mouth 3H-Spiro “Furo” 3, 4--D-Pyridine 1 1, 4, 1-Pivelidine
- the title compound (6.50 g) was obtained as a white solid by the same procedures as in Reference Example 4-2 using the compound (6.50 g) obtained in Reference Example 4-12.
- the title compound (3.17 g) was obtained as a white solid by the same procedure as in Reference Example 4-1, using 5,6 diclonal nicotinic acid (5.00 g).
- the following ketone (II) was obtained by carrying out the same operations as in Reference Example 5-2 using the various ketoalcohol in obtained in Reference Example 1 and the amine precursor obtained in Reference Example 46.
- Reference Example 4-32 A solution of the compound obtained in 32 (400 g) in THF (lOOmU was added at 0 ° C with triethylamine (8.55 mL), and this was added to the compound obtained in Reference Example 3-5 (3.77 g Was added dropwise to a THF solution (50 .OmL) at 0 ° C. Methanol (50.
- Reference Example 8-3 4 ⁇ (Z) Bromo "(2 Fluoroethoxy) imino ⁇ methyl ⁇ benzyl acetate
- Reference Example 8-2 Compound (8.41 g) in acetonitrile solution (150 mL) with carbon tetrabromide (14.9 g) and Triphenylphosphine (11 ⁇ 8 g) was added and stirred for 4 hours at 80 ° C.
- the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and the resulting white solid was filtered.
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JP2008536408A JPWO2008038692A1 (ja) | 2006-09-28 | 2007-09-27 | ジアリールケチミン誘導体 |
EP07828506A EP2072519A4 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2007-09-27 | DIARYLCETTIMINE DERIVATIVE |
AU2007301126A AU2007301126A1 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2007-09-27 | Diaryl ketimine derivative |
US12/310,951 US20090247560A1 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2007-09-27 | Diaryl ketimine derivative |
CA002664358A CA2664358A1 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2007-09-27 | Diarylketimine derivative |
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WO2008047544A1 (fr) | 2008-04-24 |
JPWO2008038692A1 (ja) | 2010-01-28 |
AU2007301126A1 (en) | 2008-04-03 |
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CA2664358A1 (en) | 2008-04-03 |
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