WO2007066602A1 - 作業車両のエンジン負荷制御装置 - Google Patents
作業車両のエンジン負荷制御装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007066602A1 WO2007066602A1 PCT/JP2006/324144 JP2006324144W WO2007066602A1 WO 2007066602 A1 WO2007066602 A1 WO 2007066602A1 JP 2006324144 W JP2006324144 W JP 2006324144W WO 2007066602 A1 WO2007066602 A1 WO 2007066602A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic pump
- engine
- absorption torque
- control
- hydraulic
- Prior art date
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2246—Control of prime movers, e.g. depending on the hydraulic load of work tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
- B60W10/06—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/30—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of auxiliary equipment, e.g. air-conditioning compressors or oil pumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
- B60W30/188—Controlling power parameters of the driveline, e.g. determining the required power
- B60W30/1882—Controlling power parameters of the driveline, e.g. determining the required power characterised by the working point of the engine, e.g. by using engine output chart
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2278—Hydraulic circuits
- E02F9/2292—Systems with two or more pumps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2278—Hydraulic circuits
- E02F9/2296—Systems with a variable displacement pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D29/00—Controlling engines, such controlling being peculiar to the devices driven thereby, the devices being other than parts or accessories essential to engine operation, e.g. controlling of engines by signals external thereto
- F02D29/04—Controlling engines, such controlling being peculiar to the devices driven thereby, the devices being other than parts or accessories essential to engine operation, e.g. controlling of engines by signals external thereto peculiar to engines driving pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
- F04B17/03—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B23/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04B23/04—Combinations of two or more pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/06—Control using electricity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B11/00—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing
- F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic
- F16H61/46—Automatic regulation in accordance with output requirements
- F16H61/465—Automatic regulation in accordance with output requirements for achieving a target input speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2510/06—Combustion engines, Gas turbines
- B60W2510/0638—Engine speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2510/10—Change speed gearings
- B60W2510/1025—Input torque
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B2201/00—Pump parameters
- F04B2201/12—Parameters of driving or driven means
- F04B2201/1202—Torque on the axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B2203/00—Motor parameters
- F04B2203/06—Motor parameters of internal combustion engines
- F04B2203/0604—Power
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B2203/00—Motor parameters
- F04B2203/06—Motor parameters of internal combustion engines
- F04B2203/0605—Rotational speed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/20—Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
- F15B2211/205—Systems with pumps
- F15B2211/2053—Type of pump
- F15B2211/20538—Type of pump constant capacity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/20—Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
- F15B2211/205—Systems with pumps
- F15B2211/2053—Type of pump
- F15B2211/20546—Type of pump variable capacity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/20—Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
- F15B2211/265—Control of multiple pressure sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/60—Circuit components or control therefor
- F15B2211/63—Electronic controllers
- F15B2211/6303—Electronic controllers using input signals
- F15B2211/6306—Electronic controllers using input signals representing a pressure
- F15B2211/6309—Electronic controllers using input signals representing a pressure the pressure being a pressure source supply pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/60—Circuit components or control therefor
- F15B2211/63—Electronic controllers
- F15B2211/6303—Electronic controllers using input signals
- F15B2211/633—Electronic controllers using input signals representing a state of the prime mover, e.g. torque or rotational speed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/60—Circuit components or control therefor
- F15B2211/63—Electronic controllers
- F15B2211/6303—Electronic controllers using input signals
- F15B2211/6346—Electronic controllers using input signals representing a state of input means, e.g. joystick position
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing
- F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic
- F16H61/46—Automatic regulation in accordance with output requirements
- F16H61/468—Automatic regulation in accordance with output requirements for achieving a target input torque
Definitions
- actuators that are transmitted to a number of actuators, including hydraulic actuators, which are transmitted to the actuators via multiple variable displacement pumps.
- the honda is driven by the car. That is, the vehicle travels by being transmitted to the drive wheels through the engine token.
- the engine drives various pumps including the work pump, and this pump drives the work device through the actuator.
- a steering hydraulic pump is driven by an engine, and the steering hydraulic pump discharged from the steering pump is supplied to drive the steering mechanism.
- the hydraulic pump is driven by the engine, and is supplied to and driven by the hydraulic pump discharged from the hydraulic pump.
- the amount of work that can be performed will affect the engine force that can be used for traveling.
- 0004 For example, when the engine is in the idling state, the rise in the engine speed with respect to the sudden increase in the hydraulic load becomes slower than when the engine is high. Therefore, in the idling state, if the load is lifted while the steering is turned off, the work may be stopped suddenly and the engine pressure may stop due to the sudden increase in hydraulic pressure. is there. 005 Also, under the condition that the steering mechanism is operated while traveling, the engine force is consumed for work and steering oil pressure, so it cannot be used for the load. As a result, the response to the operator's access is reduced, such as not being able to obtain sufficient attractive force or taking a long time to rise.
- the amount of work pump is suppressed to prevent the running performance from deteriorating when the running is in a predetermined condition.
- the traveling load is detected and the pump is controlled as work.
- the load driven by the engine is simply divided into two types (1) of running work, the running condition is detected, and the work is controlled. It exists to drive various types of equipment, not just the traveling load and, therefore, when the work pump is controlled by considering only the traveling load and the load, the amount of work pump is more than necessary.
- the pump outside the work pump has a surplus power, there is a problem that the power for the pump operation cannot be effectively used. Therefore, it is desired to improve the running performance and performance by controlling the lance with a comprehensive consideration of the total vehicle load. , Grasp the load more closely, and The purpose is to carry out a careful and successful control.
- the force of the engine whose rotation is controlled by the rotary device is transmitted to the drive wheels, and the number of actuators including the hydraulic actuator for the work is also transmitted through the multiple variable displacement pumps.
- the work is transmitted to the operator. And this It has an engine stage for detecting the engine, an indicator stage for detecting the displacement of the rotary unit, a hydraulic pump stage for detecting the load of the pump that is different from the multiple displacement pumps, and an absorption torque control means. It is.
- the means of control is gin
- the load of the pump is detected and the torque of other oil pumps (pumps) is controlled, it is possible to perform more precise control compared to the conventional system. Therefore, it is possible to effectively use the resin of the engine.
- the work work can be expressed as being much lower than before.
- the absorption control means executes the control when the engine is below the engine.
- the absorption control means are: stage, 2 stages, 3 stages, 4 stages, minimum stage, maximum stage It is provided with a step and a means for lowering the absorption torque. , Decide to reduce the torque of the control pump so that it is not more than 2 engine below the eye set for stopping the engine.
- 2 Determine the 2 of the control pump's torque according to the engine.
- 3 Determine the control pump's number 3 according to the volume of the engine.
- 4 Load Determine 4 of the control pump's torque according to the load of the pump. Select the minimum of 2 and 3 4.
- the torque lowering means lowers the torque of the control hydraulic pump according to the reduction selected in the maximum stage.
- the absorption control means controls the torque of the pump for driving the working hydraulic actuator.
- () of the steering hydraulic pump is detected to control the torque of the control pump such as the work hydraulic pump.
- the control pump such as the work hydraulic pump.
- the accessor such as the accessor that appears most
- the control pump is controlled in consideration of this access. Because of this, it is possible to drive more effectively with respect to the wishes of the operator.
- the work mode for determining whether the work mode is set to the visible mode is set to the visible mode.
- the absorption torque control means controls the torque of the control pump according to the working mode. If you can select either word or word as the mode, for example, the target engine differs from the access. Therefore, the torque of the control pump is controlled according to the work mode. Therefore, appropriate control can be performed.
- the absorption torque control means controls the torque of the pump for driving the work hydraulic actuator.
- the means control the torque of the working hydraulic pump.
- the absorption torque control means is a pump for driving the working hydraulic actuator.
- the control means controls the amount of the work hydraulic pump so that the pressure between the work hydraulic pump and the work hydraulic actuator becomes a predetermined pressure.
- FIG. 3 is a hook diagram of the work as a work for mounting the control device according to the light condition.
- the hoister mainly has a engine, a structure driven by this engine and a structure, and a controller 8 for controlling these structures.
- a P (wa take o) 6 consisting of a gear and a shaft is provided between the engine structure and the engine structure.
- Engine 003 is a diesel engine, and its power is adjusted by adjusting the amount of fuel injected into the engine. This is done by controlling the pump attached to this engine. For this, an ospid control method is generally used. That is, the difference between the target and the actual engine depending on the amount of accelerometer 7 Is increased or decreased.
- engine 2 input token 2, transformer 3 connected to token 2, transformer 4 connected to transformer 3, and drive wheel. It has 5 and.
- the transmission 3 is equipped with a forward hydraulic clutch, a clutch, a reverse hydraulic clutch, multiple clutches, etc. By switching the clutch on and off, the forward / reverse speed can be changed.
- the 003 hider has a fan 6 provided mainly on the steering and body parts (both together) in addition to the traveling system.
- a hydraulic pump actuator is provided to drive these components. That is, in order to drive the steering mechanism, a steering hydraulic pump 7, a steering plate and a steering hydraulic cylinder 3 connected to the steering mechanism are provided. Also, in order to drive the da
- the vehicle In order to control the engine, the vehicle is equipped with a sensor a that detects the engine, a sensor 7a that detects the accelerometer 7, a sensor 7b that detects the steering pump 7a, and a controller 8a.
- Trade 8 is an icon consisting of CP R RO, etc., That is, the sensor force of engine sensor a, the sensor force of stock sensor 7a of acceptor 7 and the sensor force of sensor 7b of steering pump 7a are input to controller 8.
- the controller 8 issues a control signal to the engine and pump 7 89.
- 00382 shows a block diagram for controlling. It should be noted that in 2 the configuration for controlling the hydraulic pump 8 is shown, but the configuration is similar for the other variable displacement pumps 79.
- C 9 and others are supplied to 2, which controls pump 8. More specifically, C 9 controls 8a of hydraulic pump 8 such that the product of hydraulic pump 8 and Pp pump 8 does not exceed a certain value. Therefore, if the engine pressure is constant, 8a of the hydraulic pump 8 is controlled so that the product of the hydraulic pump 8 and the Pp pump 8 does not exceed a constant force.
- Fig. 3 shows the function of Tra 8 in a schematic diagram.
- the Tora 8 has ⁇ 6 arithmetic functions 8a ⁇ 8f.
- the arithmetic function 8a determines the PC (mA) for improving the mobility and realizing the instant function according to the work don'tation by referring to the step P shown in 4 (a) (b).
- the PC flow corresponds to the signals output from the switches 8 to C 9 shown in Fig. 2. The higher the current, the smaller the value of 8a and the smaller the pump output. Small (small pump volume).
- the word is the output destination and the node is the negation destination.
- Math function 8b refers to TE 2P 2 shown in 4 (c) (d) and selects the PC flow according to the work don't
- 3 Math function 8c shows in 4e)
- f Refer to 3P3 for work access
- the PC flow is selected according to ()
- the quadratic function 8d selects the PC flow according to the working steering hydraulic pump 7 by referring to TE 4P 4 shown in 4 () ().
- the 5th arithmetic function 8e selects the smallest one of the PC flows selected by the 2 to 4th arithmetic functions 8b to 8d.
- the minimum of the 5th arithmetic function 8e is selected so that even if the traveling condition is taken into consideration, the work of the hydraulic pump 8 can be performed with a minimum of the torque. This is because then, in the 6th arithmetic function 8f, the larger one of the currents selected in the 8th arithmetic function 8a and the 5th arithmetic function 8e is selected and output to C 9.
- the reason why the larger power is selected by the 6th arithmetic function 8f is that the avoidance of engine stop is the highest priority.
- the forward / backward movement can be switched by turning on / off the hydraulic clutch for forward / backward movement.
- the shift is controlled by turning the clutch on and off. Then, it is transmitted to the drive wheel 5 via the fan 4 of the transformer 3.
- Accepeda 7 shows the relationship between cargo and cargo.
- the range defined by the maximum torque line shows the performance that the engine can output.
- the engine is controlled by so that the engine does not cross the maximum tokline and the engine does not roll over the eye.
- the accelerator 7 when the accelerator 7 is pushed to the maximum, the maximum target is set by the trawler 8, and the speed control is performed on the high speed guide line e that connects the point and the eye.
- the goal lines e e 2 ⁇ e n ⁇ are sequentially set, and speed control is performed on the gain lines.
- the aim is set as the target and the speed is adjusted on the goal line connecting the ids.
- the hydraulic pressure p changes as shown by, the balance between the engine force and the pump force moves on the guidance line in accordance with the change.
- the time it takes for the hatching point to move from the low load to above the engine and above the guidance line is lower in the low revolution (in the idle) than in (i.e.), that is, in the low revolution range. Therefore, in the conventional system, the hydraulic pressure In the state where the button has been touched with the button, when the p is extremely high, the engine torque needs to rise to 6 (6). In addition, the engine may stop.
- the steering pressure information is also input to the controller 8 and the control for lowering the torque of the hydraulic pump 8 is performed based on these information. Is running. Below, explanations will be given using the chart shown in 7.
- step 7 it is judged whether the vehicle is under 4 pm. If it exceeds 4 pm, the performance of the installation is low, and the presence of the accessor 7 is not noticeable, so it should not be executed.
- step S2 it is determined whether or not the work mode is set to the wide mode. If it is set to the word, the process proceeds from step S2 to step S3a, and if it is set to the node, the process proceeds from step S2 to step S3b.
- step S3a refer to TE and refer to PC for engine.
- step S4a the PC for the engine is referred to by referring to 2P.
- step S5a refers to TE 3P to determine the PC flow for the access
- step S6a refer to TE 4P to determine the steering pressure.
- the current determined in the step is temporarily stored in a tool or the like.
- step S7a the current of the current determined in steps S3a to 6a is selected. That is, as described above, the current is selected so that the pump volume is the smallest.
- step S8a the current determined in step S3a, the current selected in step S7a, and the larger current are selected. This is to give top priority to stopping the installation.
- step S8b of the node is executed.
- the same is the same except that the reference te is te to 4 which is not te P to 4P.
- step 9 The control corresponding to the current obtained as above, step 9,
- the steering mechanism will not become inoperable in the unsustainable range, and considering the inclusion of the access pedal 7 (of the operator), the hydraulic pump 8 Is controlled. Physically, in consideration of each of the above conditions, the reduction rate of the da hydraulic pump 8 is reduced most.
- C 9 controls the hydraulic pump 8 by manipulating Pp of the hydraulic pump 8 as an input and supplying it to the drive 2 according to the discharged Pp.
- 006 68 shows the relationship of the Pp pump 8 (of 8a) of the hydraulic pump 8. As shown in this 8, if Pp of the hydraulic pump 8 is kept constant, it is set to the maximum of 8a of the hydraulic pump 8, and the maximum of the hydraulic pump 8 is max. Increase, the pump Pp exceeds a certain pressure, the pump is reduced according to the characteristics, and the pump volume is minimized. Set to mn.
- the hydraulic pressure that is, the range where the torque does not exceed the maximum torque p
- the control from the controller 8 is input to C 9 according to the above-mentioned reason, and the maximum torque is controlled according to this.
- the hydraulic pump 8 was controlled by C control by PC g, but it may be controlled by S control by S (dosing). Below is an explanation of the situation in which S is controlled.
- Reference numeral 9 shows a structure for controlling the hydraulic pump 8 and has a structure corresponding to the above-mentioned condition 2.
- S 22 and differential pressure 23 are provided.
- the control for suppressing the discharge amount is executed by lowering the differential pressure constant value S by using 2 of 8 described in (7) similar to the above state.
- S 22 is provided with 23 for touching the net, and when this 23 is given 2 of Tra 8 and others, the differential pressure 23 applies the pressure of S 22. , Change the differential pressure setpoint AP S.
- control 2 it is also possible to give control 2 to S22 so that the difference in S22 is changed and the differential pressure setpoint AP S is changed.
- P of the hydraulic pump 8 is Pp, and the pump at this time is
- the differential pressure setpoint S is changed to a small value when is at the maximum j m, it corresponds to the fact that the above (Q c ⁇ ⁇ (A P)) is small.
- the hydraulic pump 8 is referred to in the same manner as the engine, the acceleration and the steering pressure. You can minimize the amount of money in the minimum. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the cost and to reduce the response to the inclusion of the accessor 7, and it is possible to function effectively.
- the engine (acceleration) steering hydraulic pump's torque is detected, and the hydraulic pump's torque is controlled based on these reports. It is not limited to reports from the vessels.
- the accessor is not limited as long as the rotary operator indicates it, such as the intended access of the operator.
- the hydraulic pump that drives other equipment may be detected.
- the pump of other equipment may be detected. Also good.
- control pump As the control pump, a dual hydraulic pump was taken as an example in the above-mentioned state, but it is also possible to control the torque of pumps of other operations. (0084)
- the configuration for controlling the pump torque is not limited to C control and S control, but the control may be reduced by other control.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112006003119T DE112006003119B4 (de) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-12-04 | Motorlaststeuervorrichtung für ein Arbeitsfahrzeug |
CN2006800429504A CN101310113B (zh) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-12-04 | 作业车辆的发动机负荷控制装置 |
US12/093,931 US8082082B2 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-12-04 | Engine-load control device for working vehicle |
SE0801028A SE533622C2 (sv) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-12-04 | Motorbelastningsstyranordning för arbetsfordon |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2005-356816 | 2005-12-09 | ||
JP2005356816A JP4804137B2 (ja) | 2005-12-09 | 2005-12-09 | 作業車両のエンジン負荷制御装置 |
Publications (1)
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WO2007066602A1 true WO2007066602A1 (ja) | 2007-06-14 |
Family
ID=38122748
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2006/324144 WO2007066602A1 (ja) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-12-04 | 作業車両のエンジン負荷制御装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8082082B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4804137B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101310113B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112006003119B4 (ja) |
SE (1) | SE533622C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007066602A1 (ja) |
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WO2009019974A1 (ja) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-12 | Komatsu Ltd. | 作業車両及び作業車両の作動油量制御方法 |
CN102713089A (zh) * | 2009-12-24 | 2012-10-03 | 斗山英维高株式会社 | 工程机械的动力控制装置及动力控制方法 |
CN103124839A (zh) * | 2010-10-13 | 2013-05-29 | 日立建机株式会社 | 工程机械的控制装置 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009019974A1 (ja) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-12 | Komatsu Ltd. | 作業車両及び作業車両の作動油量制御方法 |
JP5048068B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-09 | 2012-10-17 | 株式会社小松製作所 | 作業車両及び作業車両の作動油量制御方法 |
US9085874B2 (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2015-07-21 | Komatsu Ltd. | Working vehicle and hydraulic fluid amount control method for working vehicle |
CN102713089A (zh) * | 2009-12-24 | 2012-10-03 | 斗山英维高株式会社 | 工程机械的动力控制装置及动力控制方法 |
CN102713089B (zh) * | 2009-12-24 | 2015-03-25 | 斗山英维高株式会社 | 工程机械的动力控制装置 |
CN103124839A (zh) * | 2010-10-13 | 2013-05-29 | 日立建机株式会社 | 工程机械的控制装置 |
CN103124839B (zh) * | 2010-10-13 | 2016-04-27 | 日立建机株式会社 | 工程机械的控制装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2007162754A (ja) | 2007-06-28 |
US20090163318A1 (en) | 2009-06-25 |
DE112006003119B4 (de) | 2011-09-08 |
SE533622C2 (sv) | 2010-11-09 |
CN101310113A (zh) | 2008-11-19 |
US8082082B2 (en) | 2011-12-20 |
SE0801028L (sv) | 2008-07-09 |
DE112006003119T5 (de) | 2008-10-16 |
CN101310113B (zh) | 2011-04-13 |
JP4804137B2 (ja) | 2011-11-02 |
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