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WO2006105704A1 - Dispositif d’entree de chiffrage a l’epreuve des regards indiscrets - Google Patents

Dispositif d’entree de chiffrage a l’epreuve des regards indiscrets Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006105704A1
WO2006105704A1 PCT/CN2005/001807 CN2005001807W WO2006105704A1 WO 2006105704 A1 WO2006105704 A1 WO 2006105704A1 CN 2005001807 W CN2005001807 W CN 2005001807W WO 2006105704 A1 WO2006105704 A1 WO 2006105704A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
circuit
key
input device
cpu
character display
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2005/001807
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Guozhong Han
Shinguang Shen
Aping Tang
Original Assignee
Chongqing Bank Technology Development Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Bank Technology Development Co., Ltd. filed Critical Chongqing Bank Technology Development Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2006105704A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006105704A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/70Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
    • G06F21/82Protecting input, output or interconnection devices
    • G06F21/83Protecting input, output or interconnection devices input devices, e.g. keyboards, mice or controllers thereof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a keyboard input device, in particular to a peep-proof and out-of-order password which is practically used in the fields of finance, securities, commerce, postal service, telecommunications, etc., using a password for personal identification or using a keyboard as an information input tool and must be peep-proof. Input.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an anti-peep out-of-order password input device designed by a convex lens for a button and a principle of a difference in angle of view and a key value of the button 0 - an out-of-order arrangement randomly generated by the control circuit.
  • a peep-proof and out-of-order password input device comprising a keyboard composed of a button and a password input circuit controlled by a button, and a key of a key combination of 0-9 digital bit random combination control circuit Circuit board; wherein the key value 0-9 digits random combination arrangement control circuit
  • the output end of the CPU is connected to the serial communication port through the interface conversion circuit, and is connected through the decoder circuit and the display drive circuit and the display through the voice
  • the prompt circuit is connected with the power amplifier circuit;
  • the feature is: the button on the keyboard is composed of a transparent body or a convex lens and a non-transparent body frame fixed together; wherein the button foot at the bottom of the non-transparent body frame and the corresponding button foot on the switch board below
  • the micro switch or the membrane switch is elastically contacted;
  • the switch board is corresponding to the transparent body or the convex lens portion, and the lower side of the opening is a character display carrier fixed on the main board, and the micro switch or film constituting the keyboard matrix
  • the output of the switch is connected to the input of the CPU on the main circuit board to form a password input circuit.
  • the key value 0-9 digits random combination arrangement control circuit uses the CPU control key value 0-9 to randomly generate the out-of-order code, which is displayed by the character display carrier, the position of the key value is not fixed, the combination changes more, the repetition rate low.
  • the present invention is a button designed by the principle of convex lens imaging and viewing angle difference, in use, a password is required, and the key face can be vertically viewed only within a certain angle of view to pass through the transparent body or
  • the convex lens completely sees the number displayed by the character under the button, and deviates from a certain angle. Due to the change of the angle of view or the focal length, the characters displayed in the button are invisible or invisible, and even can only be seen as unrecognizable due to deformation. The font, thus ensuring that the entered password is not stolen by others.
  • control circuit of the present invention randomly generates the out-of-order code by using the key value 0-9 of the CPU control, and is displayed by the character display carrier, the position of the key value is not fixed, the combination change is large, the repetition rate is low, and the memory touch is eliminated.
  • the key location guesses the password, which further prevents the password from being stolen.
  • FIG. 1 Schematic diagram of the keyboard structure of the anti-peep out-of-order password input device; Figure 2. Top view of the keyboard structure of the anti-peep out-of-order password input device; ' Figure 3. Block diagram of the main circuit circuit;
  • FIG. 1 Schematic diagram of the anti-peep out-of-order password input device
  • Figure 1 In: 1 - a button, a. - a button non-transparent surface, b. - a transparent body or convex
  • Lens body c. button foot, 2. - a switch board, 3. - a micro switch or membrane switch on a switch board, 4. a main circuit board, 5. - a character display carrier, 6. - Fixed key board, switch board, fixing bolts of main circuit board, 7.-one keyboard.
  • the button 1 on the keyboard 7 has a frame a made of a non-transparent material with a window portion in the middle of which a transparent body or a convex lens body b is embedded;
  • the distance from the lower surface of the transparent body or the convex lens to the character carrier 5 is positioned by the bolts 6, and the distance between them is about 30 or the viewing angle is ⁇ 80 ° to meet the requirements for peep prevention.
  • the character display carrier 5 is integrated with the main circuit board 4.
  • Below the button is a switch board 2 that opens a hole in the corresponding window.
  • the switch board is equipped with a microswitch or a membrane switch 3 of the switch matrix.
  • the button c presses the corresponding switch to turn on the circuit to realize the input of the command.
  • the main circuit board 4 is the main circuit board 4, and the character display carrier 5 corresponding to the key window is mounted on the board.
  • the character display carrier can be a card printed with characters.
  • the control circuit on the main circuit board includes the CPU (U 2 ).
  • U 2 ⁇ uses AT89CC52, the key-value random sorting program is also burned in the CPU; with 14 buttons keyboard K (7), having a decoding circuit embodiment using 74LS145 decoder circuit configuration, the display driving circuit using the MC1413 U 3, the embodiment T1-T10 in character transistor 9012 constituting the driver circuit of the display vector.
  • the output terminals of the display driver circuit are respectively connected to the respective control terminals of the character display carrier to realize the display of characters.
  • the serial communication terminals RXD and TXD of the CPU (U 2 ) are connected to the serial communication conversion circuit for data transmission with an externally connected terminal or PC.
  • U 2 When U 2 detects that the terminal or PC sends an input password command, U 2 immediately randomly generates a set of 0-9 key value codes, and sends them to the decoder U1 and then passes the code to the display drive circuit T1-T10 to drive the display carrier. Display, when the user performs the password input operation according to the key value displayed by the character display carrier, U 2 will record according to the key value recorded by the keyboard matrix K, and the password input is completed, and after confirmation, U 2 will pass the recorded password. The communication interface is transmitted to the terminal or PC. At this time, the present invention is in a waiting state again to the next operation cycle.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Description

防窥视乱序密码输入器
技术领域
本发明涉及键盘输入装置, 具体是一种实用于金融、 证券、 商业、 邮政、 电信等领域, 釆用密码进行个人身份识别或使用键盘作为信息录入工具又必 须防窥视的一防窥视乱序密码输入器。
技术背景
随着电子商务的普及, 网络银行、 自助银行迅猛发展, 持卡消费也逐渐 深入各行各业, 密码键盘, P0S机和 ATM机的使用也更加广泛。
釆用密码进行个人身份的识别是目前通用的方法。
当人们在公共场所使用密码输入器输入密码时, 很容易被他人窥视而造 成泄密。 近些年发生在金融证券业, 客户密码被窃, 资金被盗取的案件呈上 升趋势, 而目前普遍使用的是数字位固定的密码输入器, 当使用者在输入密 码时, 不法分子往往在使用者的旁边、 背后或在远处利用器械偷窥等方式窃 取使用者的密码, 克隆银行卡折, 给国家、 集体和个人的财产造成了严重的 损失, 也直接影响了金融证券业的声誉。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种按键釆用凸透镜成像及视角差原理和按键键值 0- 由控制电路随机产生的乱序排列方式进行设计的防窥视乱序密码输入 器。
本发明釆用的技术方案是这样的: 一种防窥视乱序密码输入器, 包括由 按键构成的键盘及按键控制的密码输入电路和按键键值 0— 9数字位随机组合 排列控制电路的主电路板; 其中按键键值 0— 9数字位随机组合排列控制电路
1
确认本 包括 C )、 数据存储器、 译码器电路、 显示驱动电路和数码显示电路; CPU的 输出端通过接口转换电路与串行通讯口连接, 通过译码器电路及显示驱动电 路和显示器连接, 通过语音提示电路与功放电路连接; 其特征是: 键盘上的 按键由透明体或凸透镜及固定在一起的非透明体边框构成; 其中非透明体边 框底部的按键脚与其下方的开关板上对应按键脚位上具的有的微动开关或薄 膜开关弹性接触; 开关板对应透明体或凸透镜部位开孔, 开孔的下方为固定 在主板上的字符显示载体, 构成键盘矩阵的所述微动开关或薄膜开关的输出 端与主电路板上的 CPU的输入端连接构成密码输入电路。 另外按键键值 0— 9 数字位随机组合排列控制电路釆用 CPU控制的按键键值 0— 9 随机产生乱序 码, 由字符显示载体显示, 键值的位置不固定, 组合变化多, 重复率低。
本发明的优点是很明显的, 即由于本发明是采用凸透镜成像及视角差原 理设计的按键, 使用时, 要输入密码, 只能在一定的视角内, 垂直正视键面, 才能通过透明体或凸透镜完整地看清楚按键下方字符显示载体显示的数字, 偏离一定的角度, 由于视角差或焦距的改变, 按键内显示的字符则呈现看不 全或看不见, 甚至只能看见因变形而无法辨认的字体, 因而确保了输入的密 码不会被他人窥视窃取。 此外, 本发明的控制电路采用 CPU控制的按键键值 0 一 9随机产生乱序码, 由.字符显示载体显示,键值的位置不固定,组合变化多, 重复率低, 杜绝了因记忆触键位置猜测密码, 从而更进一步地防止密码被窥 视窃取。
附图说明
本发明的上述结构可以通过附图给出的实施例进一步说明。
图 1.防窥视乱序密码输入器键盘结构剖面示意图; 图 2. 防窥视乱序密码输入器键盘结构俯视图; ' 图 3. 主板电路原理方框图;
图 4. 防窥视乱序密码输入器 CPU控制电路图;
图 5. 防窥视乱序密码输入器显示原理图;
图 6. 防窥视乱序密码输入器通讯接口图;
图 1.中: 1—一按键、 a.—一按键非透明面、 b.—一透明体或凸
透镜体、 c.按键脚、 2.—一开关板、 3.—一 开关板上的微动开关或薄膜开关、 4.一一主电路板、 5.—一字符显示载体、 6.——固定按键板、 开关板、 主电 路板的固定螺栓、 7.—一键盘。
具体实施方案
参见附图, 在附图给出的一个非限定性的实施例中, 在键盘 7上的按键 1 具有由非透明材料制作的边框 a, 中间镶嵌有透明体或凸透镜体 b 的视窗部 分; 其透明体或凸透镜下表面至字符载体 5的距离由螺栓 6定位, 其间隔距 离在 30隱左右或可视角度 < 80°, 以符合防窥视的要求。 字符显示载体 5与主 电路板 4连成一体。按键下方为在视窗对应处开孔的开关板 2, 开关板上装有 开关矩阵的微动开关或薄膜开关 3。 按键下压时, 按键脚 c按压相对应的开 关, 导通电路, 实现指令的输入。 开关板下方为主电路板 4, 板上装有与按键 视窗对应的字符显示载体 5, 为确保在任何环境下数字显示清楚、 醒目, 并且 容易辩识, 本例采用与主电路板连接成一体的数码管, 数码管显示的字体由 控制电路驱动, 随机排序。 为防窥视的要求, 确保适合的焦距和视角差, 视 窗到数码管的距离由固定螺栓 6定位, 并使键盘 7、 按键 1、 开关板 2、 主电 路板 4成为一个整体。 字符显示载体可以是印有字符的卡片。
图 2. 3. 4. 5 所示, 主电路板上的控制电路包括 CPU (U2) ,实施中, U2釆用 AT89CC52, 键值随机排序程序也烧录在 CPU内; 具有 14个按键的键盘 K ( 7 ), 具有译码电路 实施中, 采用 74LS145构成的译码器电路, 显示驱动电路 U3采用 MC1413,实施中 T1-T10采用三极管 9012构成的字符显示载体驱动电 路。 显示驱动电路的输出端分别与字符显示载体的各控制端连接, 实现字符 的显示。 CPU ( U2 ) 的串行通讯端 RXD和 TXD接至串行通讯转换电路实现与外 部连接的终端机或 PC机进行数据传输。
按键键值 G— 9数字位随机排序的实现, 是由烧录在 U2内的乱序程序产生 的随机码组合而成, 由于特定的乱序运算, 随机产生的键值 Q— 9排列组合各 不相同, 无规律可寻。
当 U2检测到终端机或 PC机发出输入密码指令, U2立即随机产生一组 0— 9 键值码, 发送至译码器 U1又经码器 至显示驱动电路 T1一 T10, 驱动显示载 体显示, 当使用者按照字符显示载体显示的键值进行密码输入操作时, U2会根 据键盘矩阵 K记录的键值予以记录, 密码输入搡作完毕, 经确认后, U2将记录 的密码通过通讯接口传输至终端机或 PC机。 此时, 本发明又处于等待状态, 至下一个操作周期。

Claims

权利要求书
1. 一种防窥视乱序密码输入器, 包括有按键 1构成的键盘 7及包括按键 控制的密码输入电路和按键键值 0-9数字位随机乱序排列组合控制电路的 主电路板 4; 其中按键键值 0-9数字位乱序排列控制电路包括 CPU、数据存 储器 U5、 译码器电路 Ul、 显示驱动电路 U3和字符显示载体 5; CPU的输出 端通过接口转换电路与串行通讯接口连接, 通过译码器及显示驱动电路与 字符显示载体连接, 通过语音提示电路与功放电路连接; 其特征是: 键盘 7上的按键 1由透明体或凸透镜 b及与其镶嵌固定的非透明体边框 a构成, 其中非透明体边框底部的按键脚与其下方开关板 2上相对应位置上具有的
' 徽动开关或薄膜开关 3弹性接触; 其中开关板上相对应按键视窗的透明体 或凸透镜 b的部位开孔, 开孔处的下方为固定在主电路板上的字符显示载 体 5; 构成键盘矩阵所述的微动开关或薄膜开关 3的输出端与主电路板上 CPU的输入端连接构成密码输入电路。
2. 权利要求根据 1 所述的防窥视乱序密码输入器, 其特征是: 按键键值 0-9数字位乱序排列控制电路包括烧录有随机码生成程序的 CPU、数据存储 器 U5、 译码器电路 Ul、 显示驱动电路 U3和字符显示载体 5; CPU的输出端 通过接口转换电路与串行通讯接口连接, 通过译码器及显示驱动电路与字 符显示载体连接。
3. 根据杈利要求 1 所述的防窥视乱序密码输入器, 其特征是: 字符显示 载体 5采用与主电路板连接成一体的数码管或釆用印有字符的卡片。
PCT/CN2005/001807 2005-04-08 2005-10-31 Dispositif d’entree de chiffrage a l’epreuve des regards indiscrets WO2006105704A1 (fr)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200091312U CN2786697Y (zh) 2005-04-08 2005-04-08 防窥视乱序密码输入器
CN200520009131.2 2005-04-08

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Publication Number Publication Date
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CN114513605A (zh) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-17 重庆医药高等专科学校 一种图像拍摄大数据存储系统

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CN102930641A (zh) * 2012-11-03 2013-02-13 黄红良 一种密码输入器
CN110782581A (zh) * 2018-07-30 2020-02-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 一种密码键盘
CN111090896A (zh) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-01 南京东屋电气有限公司 一种随机键输入装置

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CN1416038A (zh) * 2002-11-14 2003-05-07 王伟东 一种按键数字可变的键盘及用途
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114513605A (zh) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-17 重庆医药高等专科学校 一种图像拍摄大数据存储系统
CN114513605B (zh) * 2022-01-25 2024-03-05 重庆医药高等专科学校 一种图像拍摄大数据存储系统

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