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WO2006032189A1 - A double sided glass fiber board and the method of manufacture thereof - Google Patents

A double sided glass fiber board and the method of manufacture thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006032189A1
WO2006032189A1 PCT/CN2005/001476 CN2005001476W WO2006032189A1 WO 2006032189 A1 WO2006032189 A1 WO 2006032189A1 CN 2005001476 W CN2005001476 W CN 2005001476W WO 2006032189 A1 WO2006032189 A1 WO 2006032189A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mold
glass fiber
double
mixture
drier
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2005/001476
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Waihon Lo
Original Assignee
Waihon Lo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Waihon Lo filed Critical Waihon Lo
Priority to CN200580000356.4A priority Critical patent/CN1819928B/en
Publication of WO2006032189A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006032189A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/02Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres in the form of fibres or filaments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/0423Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing fibreglass elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/0453Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers produced by processes involving moulding

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a glass fiber board which is made of a resin as a main raw material and a method for producing the same, and more particularly to a double-sided fiberglass board having certain specific functions and a method of manufacturing the same.
  • a high-density fiberboard mainly in which a relatively large number of fibers are added, so that the density of the glass sheet is increased, and various properties are enhanced; and a multi-layer fiberglass sheet is disclosed in US Pat. No. 5,639,411. Doubles strength and hardness as well as other properties.
  • the requirements for decoration are getting higher and higher, and the level of decoration and quality requirements are getting higher and higher.
  • the above-mentioned fiberglass board can only play a decorative role at most, or The pattern on the surface of the glass plate, these single decorations can not meet the aesthetic requirements of the people, and if the specific requirements of each specific customer are to be met, the processing and transformation time is long, the technical requirements are high, and the cost is high;
  • the fiberglass board cannot be made too large or too wide for strength reasons, so that it is impossible to manufacture an oversized sheet.
  • the double-sided fiberglass board is mainly a panel (sheet) composed of a resin, a drier, a promoter, a glass fiber and a filler.
  • the main structure and raw materials are:
  • the panel includes upper and lower resin layers whose main raw material is a resin, and a filler between the resin layers;
  • the raw material of the above resin layer includes a resin, a drier, and an accelerator, and the weight ratio thereof is
  • Glass fibers are disposed in the resin layer.
  • the resin layer is a fiber glue layer or a crystal glue layer or a top layer.
  • the glass fiber is a glass fiber cloth or a glass fiber felt or a chemical fiber material.
  • the filling is a luminous entry card or a signboard with Chinese and English and patterns or flowers or plants or daily necessities or building materials or clothing or jewelry, jewelry ornaments or, newspapers, magazines, book-like readable objects or photographs or clocks Or a luminous powder or a luminescent stone or a laser strip; or a combination of the above fillers.
  • a reinforcing column made of a material having a uniform height and a certain hardness is disposed in the resin layer.
  • the first mold has a flat and high temperature resistant bottom, a certain height border around the bottom, and an opening opposite to the bottom, and the crystal glue, the liquid accelerator and the drier are arranged according to a set ratio Mixing to form a mixture, pouring the mixture onto the first mold base, and then placing the filler in the mixture as needed, and then placing the mold in an oven at a temperature below 100 ° C for a period of time ( About 3 hours or so, the heat is shorter, the colder time is longer; the following are the same, no longer repeat) take out and cool;
  • step (3) placing the glass fiber cloth or the glass fiber mat on the mixture obtained after the step (2), and then coating a small amount of crystal glue on the glass fiber cloth or the glass fiber mat, and then using the external force to the glass fiber cloth or the glass.
  • the fiber mat is clamped, and then a larger amount of crystal glue is poured to fix the glass fiber cloth or the glass fiber mat, and then heated in an oven at a temperature below 100 ° C, and taken out and cooled after a period of time;
  • the second mold may also be taken.
  • the second mold has a flat bottom and a high temperature resistant bottom, a certain height border around the bottom, and an opening opposite to the bottom.
  • the glue or crystal glue is mixed with the liquid promoter and the drier to form a mixture, and the mixture is poured into the bottom plate of the second mold, and the second mold is placed in the oven. Heating at a temperature below 100 °c, taking it out after a while and cooling it;
  • Molding, edging is double-sided fiberglass board.
  • the method also includes:
  • the step (3) may be repeated once or more as needed.
  • step (4) it can also be made according to the step (3).
  • the latter half of the step (3) or (4) is inserted into the viscous mixture by a reinforcing column made of a material having a certain hardness when the mixture is further viscous and not completely cooled.
  • the crystal glue can be replaced by a glass fiber glue.
  • the mixture of the surface glue or the crystal glue and the liquid accelerator and the drier can also be added.
  • the filling is a luminous entry card or a signboard with Chinese and English and patterns or flowers or plants or daily necessities or building materials or clothing or jewelry, jewelry ornaments or, newspapers, magazines, book-like readable objects or photographs or clocks Or a luminous powder or a luminescent stone or a laser strip; or a combination of the above fillers.
  • the main component of the crystal glue is resin (Polyester Resin Synolite); the main component of the surface glue is Polyester Resin Gelcoat Synolite; the main component of the accelerator is cobalt stearate (Cobalt naphthnate); the main component of the drier is peroxidation Methyl ethyl ketone (MEX-Peroxide).
  • the mixture of the crystal glue and the liquid promoter and the drier is 300-500 by weight: 2. 5-10: 2. 5-10; the surface glue and the liquid accelerator and the drier The resulting mixture is ratio by weight: 10-50: 2. 5-10: 2. 5-10.
  • the first mold is smaller than the second mold.
  • the first mold and the second mold comprise a bottomed outer frame, the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate, and an inner frame is further disposed in the frame, and the bottom of the inner frame is a refractory material
  • the second bottom plate is further formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extended at the four corners An angle iron to the outer frame, and a pressing member disposed on the outer frame to be rotatable to fix or disengage the inner frame from the outer frame.
  • the invention can be used as building materials, furniture materials and decorative materials or decorations, and the raw materials involved are all known in the art and can be purchased on the market; the values given for the proportioning materials should include all the numerical ranges. Values, these values are all feasible, so there is no need to give an example for each value.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing a double-sided fiberglass board with a commemorative photograph according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of a double-sided fiberglass board with a timepiece according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of a double-sided fiberglass board with a laser strip in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4a is a schematic view of a double sided fiberglass board with reinforcing columns and luminescent stones in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4b is a schematic exploded view of the assembly of Figure 4a.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of a first mold for making a double sided fiberglass board of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of a second mold for making a double sided fiberglass sheet of the present invention.
  • the double-sided fiberglass board comprises a glass fiber layer 2 made of a crystal glue layer 1 and a glass fiber cloth, and a top layer 3, wherein the glass fiber layer is placed on the crystal glue layer and the surface.
  • a filler such as a photo 4
  • the double-layer fiberglass board has a permanent commemorative value, and the fiberglass board can also be placed in any place for decoration, and can also be used as a gift to friends and relatives, because the main raw materials of the crystal glue layer and the top layer are not Saturated resin, which makes it durable and To save for a long time.
  • the first mold includes a bottomed outer frame 10, the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12, and is disposed in the outer frame.
  • the frame 20, the bottom of the inner frame is a second bottom plate 22 made of refractory material, and further includes an angle iron 30 which is formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extends to the outer frame at four corners, and is disposed on the outer frame
  • the pressing member 40 that fixes or frees the inner frame to the outer frame can be rotated.
  • the crystal glue, liquid promoter and drier are mixed and stirred according to a weight ratio of 350: 5. 0: 6. 0, wherein the main component of the crystal glue is a resin (Polyester Resin Synolite), which promotes The main component of the agent is cobalt stearate (Cobalt naphthnate), the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide); then the resulting mixture is poured onto the second bottom plate 20 of the first mold, and then the photo 4 is placed.
  • the main component of the crystal glue is a resin (Polyester Resin Synolite), which promotes
  • the main component of the agent is cobalt stearate (Cobalt naphthnate)
  • the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide)
  • MEX-Peroxide methyl ethyl ketone peroxide
  • the first mold with the functional layer raw materials and the mixture is then placed in an oven and heated at a temperature of 90 ° C for a period of time (about 3 hours or so, the heat is shorter, the day Cold for a longer time; the following are the same, no longer repeat), taken out of the oven and cooled;
  • the second mold is smaller than the first mold, as shown in FIG. 6, which also has a flat bottom, a certain height border around, and An opening is provided at the opposite side of the bottom, the second mold comprises a bottomed outer frame 10', the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12', and an inner frame 20' disposed inside the outer frame, The bottom of the frame is a second bottom plate 22' made of refractory material, which also includes useful for forming An angle iron 30 disposed inside the inner frame, extending to the outer frame at the four corners, and a pressing member 40' disposed on the outer frame to rotate or fix the inner frame and the outer frame.
  • the main component of the top coat is Polyester Resin Gelcoat Synolite.
  • the main component of the accelerator is cobalt stearate. (Cobalt naphthnate), the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide); the viscous mixture is poured onto the bottom plate of the second mold, and the second mold is placed in an oven at a temperature of 90 Torr. Heating down, after a period of time, taking it out of the oven and performing natural cooling;
  • the glass fiber board taken out from the first mold is placed on the surface of the mixture of the second mold, pressurized, and then heated in an oven at a temperature of 52 ° C. After a period of time, from baking Removed from the furnace and cooled;
  • the double-sided fiberglass board comprises a crystal glue layer 1', l'a and a glass fiber layer 2', 2a' and a top layer 3' made of glass fiber mat.
  • the glass fiber layer 2a' is adhered to the top layer 3'
  • the crystal glue layer la' is disposed between the glass fiber layer 2a' and the glass fiber layer 2'
  • the glass fiber layer 2'-face is closely attached to the crystal glue layer 1'.
  • the other side is in close contact with the crystal glue layer la'; a watch 4' is arranged between the crystal glue layer and the fiberglass layer 2'. Therefore, the double-layer fiberglass board can be used as a timepiece and decorated indoors or outdoors, while the crystal glue layer and the top layer are not saturated with resin, and are durable, and can protect the internal timepiece.
  • the first mold includes a bottomed outer frame 10, the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12, and is disposed in the outer frame.
  • the frame 20, the bottom of the inner frame is a second bottom plate 22 made of refractory material, and further includes an angle iron 30 which is formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extends to the outer frame at four corners, and is disposed on the outer frame
  • the pressing member 40 that fixes or frees the inner frame to the outer frame can be rotated.
  • the crystal glue, liquid promoter and drier are mixed according to the weight ratio of 380: 6. 0: 7. 0.
  • the main component of the crystal glue is resin (Polyester Resin Synolite), and the main component of the accelerator is Cobalt naphthnate, the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide); then the resulting mixture is poured into the second part of the first mold
  • the watch is placed in the mixture, and then the first mold of the mixture with the timepiece is placed in an oven and heated at a temperature of 80 Torr. After a period of time, it is taken out of the oven and cooled. ;
  • step (2) placing the glass fiber mat on the mixture obtained after the step (2), and then coating a small amount of crystal glue on the glass fiber cloth, and then clamping the glass fiber cloth with an external force, and then pouring more
  • the crystal glue is fixed by a glass fiber cloth, and then heated in a baking oven at a temperature of 90 Torr, and after a period of time, it is taken out from the oven and cooled;
  • the second mold is smaller than the first mold, as shown in Fig. 6, it also has a flat bottom, a certain height border around and An opening is provided at the opposite side of the bottom, the second mold comprises a bottomed outer frame 10', the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12', and an inner frame 20' disposed inside the outer frame, The bottom of the frame is a second bottom plate 22' made of refractory material, and further includes an angle iron 30' which is formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extends to the outer frame at four corners, and is disposed on the outer frame to be rotatable A press member 40' that secures or frees the inner frame to the outer frame.
  • the surface glue, liquid promoter and drier are mixed according to the weight ratio of 37: 4. 5: 7. 2, the main component of the top coat is Polyester Resin Gelcoat Synolite, and the main component of the accelerator is cobalt stearate.
  • the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide);
  • MEX-Peroxide methyl ethyl ketone peroxide
  • the viscous mixture is poured onto the bottom plate of the second mold, and the second mold is placed in an oven at 85 ° ( Heating at a temperature, after a period of time, taking it out of the oven and cooling it;
  • the glass fiber board taken out from the first mold is placed on the surface of the mixture of the second mold, pressurized, and then heated in an oven at a temperature of 96 ° C, after a period of time, from baking Removed from the furnace and cooled; (8) Take the mold and educe.
  • the double-sided fiberglass board comprises a crystal glue layer 1", 3" and a glass fiber layer 2" made of glass fiber cloth, and the glass fiber layer 2" is disposed on the crystal glue layer.
  • the laser strip itself can be illuminated, and the crystal glue is transparent, so that the double-sided fiberglass board can Beautiful light is emitted at night, which can be set on the exterior of the building to make a decorative effect, especially at night, and a special pattern can be formed by a plurality of the same double-sided glass.
  • the first mold includes a bottomed outer frame 10, the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12, and is disposed in the outer frame.
  • the frame 20, the bottom of the inner frame is a second bottom plate 22 made of refractory material, and further includes an angle iron 30 which is formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extends to the outer frame at four corners, and is disposed on the outer frame
  • the pressing member 40 that fixes or frees the inner frame to the outer frame can be rotated.
  • the crystal glue, the liquid accelerator and the drier are mixed at a weight ratio of 400: 8. 0: 9. 0.
  • the main component of the crystal glue is a resin (Polyester Resin Synolite), and the main component of the accelerator is Cobalt naphthnate, the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide); then the resulting mixture is poured onto the second bottom plate 20 of the first mold, and the laser strip 4" is placed thereon.
  • the first mold of the mixture with the laser strip is then placed in an oven and heated at a temperature of 70 ° 0, after a period of time, taken out of the oven and cooled;
  • the second mold is smaller than the first mold, as shown in FIG. 6, which also has a flat bottom, a certain height border around, and An opening is provided at the opposite side of the bottom, and the second mold comprises a bottomed outer frame 1 (the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12 and an inner frame 20' disposed in the outer frame, the inner frame
  • the bottom portion is a second bottom plate 22' made of refractory material, and further includes an angle iron 30' which is formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extends to the outer frame at four corners, and is disposed on the outer frame to be rotatable
  • the inner frame and the outer frame are fixed or free of the pressed piece 40'.
  • the surface glue, the liquid promoter and the drier are mixed according to the weight ratio of 42: 7. 5: 5. 9 , and the main component of the top coat is the rubber sole (Polyester) Resin Gelcoat Synolite ), the main component of the accelerator is cobalt stearate
  • the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide);
  • MEX-Peroxide methyl ethyl ketone peroxide
  • the viscous mixture is poured onto the bottom plate of the second mold, and the second mold is placed in an oven at a temperature of 80 Heating, after a period of time, taking it out of the oven and cooling it;
  • the glass fiber board taken out from the first mold is placed on the surface of the mixture of the second mold, pressurized, and then heated in an oven at a temperature of 98 ° 0, after a period of time, from baking Removed from the furnace and cooled;
  • the double-sided glass plate comprises a glass fiber cement layer 1", a crystal glue layer la'", and a glass fiber layer 2"' made of glass fiber cloth.
  • 2a'" and top layer 3"', glass fiber layer 3a'", glass fiber layer 2"' is placed between glass fiber layer 1"' and top layer 3"';
  • several reinforcing columns 5"' are hooked between the glass fiber layer ⁇ " and the glass fiber layer l a'" ;
  • In the crystal glue layer ⁇ " is set with luminescent stone 4,".
  • the reinforcing column 5"' is made of the same raw material as the raw material of the crystal glue layer after hardening, and the height is uniform, the two ends are respectively immersed in phase
  • the adjacent crystal layer is integrated with the double-sided fiberglass board, so that the strength and hardness of the double-sided fiberglass board can be increased, and it can be produced and used in large pieces, thereby reducing transportation cost and reducing the processing process.
  • the method of manufacturing the double-sided glass plate in the fourth embodiment of the present invention is as follows - Taking the first mold, as described in FIG. 5, the first mold includes a bottomed outer frame 10, the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12, and is disposed in the outer frame.
  • the frame 20, the bottom of the inner frame is a second bottom plate 22 made of refractory material, and further includes an angle iron 30 which is formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extends to the outer frame at four corners, and is disposed on the outer frame
  • the pressing member 40 that fixes or frees the inner frame to the outer frame can be rotated.
  • the crystal glue, liquid promoter and drier are mixed according to the weight ratio of 430: 8. 6: 9. 3 , the main component of the crystal glue is resin (Polyester Resin Synolite), the main component of the accelerator is Cobalt naphthnate, the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide); then the resulting mixture is poured onto the second bottom plate 20 of the first mold, and the luminescent stone is placed 4" In this mixture, the first mold of the mixture with feldspar is then placed in an oven and heated at a temperature of 75 ° C. After a period of time, it is taken out of the oven and cooled;
  • the main component of the crystal glue is resin (Polyester Resin Synolite)
  • the main component of the accelerator is Cobalt naphthnate
  • the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide)
  • MEX-Peroxide methyl
  • step (3) placing the glass fiber cloth on the mixture obtained after the step (2), and then coating a small amount of glass fiber glue on the glass fiber cloth, and then clamping the glass fiber cloth by external force, and then pouring the amount
  • a plurality of glass fiber glues are fixed to the glass fiber cloth, and then heated in an oven at a temperature of 90 ° C, and after a period of time, are taken out from the oven and cooled;
  • the second mold While performing the steps (1) and (2), taking the second mold, the second mold is smaller than the first mold, as shown in Fig. 6, it also has a flat bottom, a certain height around the border, and An opening is provided at the opposite side of the bottom, the second mold includes a bottomed outer frame 10', the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12', and an inner frame 20' disposed inside the outer frame, The bottom of the frame is a second bottom plate 22 made of refractory material, and further includes an angle iron 30' which is formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extends to the outer frame at four corners, and is disposed on the outer frame to be rotatable A press member 40' that secures or frees the inner frame to the outer frame.
  • the surface glue, liquid promoter and drier are mixed according to the weight ratio of 45: 7. 5: 8. 9 , the main component of the top glue is glue Polyester Resin Gelcoat Synolite, the main component of the accelerator is cobalt stearate (Cobalt naphthnate), the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide); the mixture of the viscosity is poured into the bottom plate of the second mold Upper, the second mold is placed in an oven and heated at a temperature of 80 ° 0, after a period of time, taken out of the oven and cooled;
  • the main component of the top glue is glue Polyester Resin Gelcoat Synolite
  • the main component of the accelerator is cobalt stearate (Cobalt naphthnate)
  • the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide)
  • MEX-Peroxide methyl ethyl ketone peroxide
  • step (3) or (4) when the mixture is still viscous and not completely cooled, a reinforcing column made of a highly uniform material of slightly hardness is stably inserted into the viscous mixture. in.
  • the glass fiber board taken out from the first mold is placed on the surface of the mixture of the second mold, pressurized, and then heated in an oven at a temperature of 98 ° C. After a period of time, from baking Removed from the furnace and cooled;
  • a luminous card make a sign with Chinese and English or a pattern, which can be flowers or other accessories (such as jewelry), newspapers, magazines, books, clothing, or luminous powder.
  • One or more of the compositions may be used as a filler, and various toners or ABC powders and the like may be added thereto.
  • anything that we can get can be used as a filler as long as it can be placed in a mold.
  • This product is an environmentally friendly product that can be reused after recycling. This product can be re-created as multiple layers as needed.

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Abstract

A double sided glass fiber board and the method of manufacture thereof comprise a product invention and a process invention. The product is mainly referred to a faceplate which is made from the materials composed of resin, drier, accelerant, glass fiber and filler, etc. The filler can be a direction board of Chinese/English and design or, flowers and grass or, daily supplies or, building material or, clothes or, jewelry or, readable things such as newspaper, journal, books or, photos or, clock or, luminous powder or, luminous pebble or, laser strap, or their mixture. The method comprises the steps of using a mould, pouring the materials into the mould after mixing them in rate, then imputing the filler, and there after heating and cooling, etc.

Description

双面玻璃纤维板及其制作方法 技术领域 本发明涉及以树脂为主要原料制作玻璃纤维板及其制作方法,尤其涉 及一种带有某些特定功能的双面玻璃纤维板及其制作方法。  BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a glass fiber board which is made of a resin as a main raw material and a method for producing the same, and more particularly to a double-sided fiberglass board having certain specific functions and a method of manufacturing the same.
背景技术 Background technique
自从玻璃纤维板面世后, 由于其耐高低温, 高强度和硬度, 绝缘性能 好, 耐磨损以及防潮、 防水和防噪音, 不会老化、 保存时间长久等特性, 可广泛应用于建筑各个不同部分如门、 地板、 室内装修和户外家具以及厨 房等方面, 从而具有无限的商机。 于是为了加强其某项功能, 便可在其中 加入特定的成份, 如在其中加入 ABC粉使之更耐高温防火, 或者为了美 观可在其中加入任何色粉,如中国专利公开号为 CN1493758中公开了一种 高密度纤维板, 主要是在其中加入比较多的纤维, 从而能使玻璃板的密度 增加, 各项性能增强; 如在美国专利号为 US5639411中公开了一种多层玻 璃纤维板, 从而能够使其强度和硬度以及其它性能加倍。 但是随着人民生 活水平的提高, 对装饰方面的要求越来越高, 对于装饰的水平以及质量要 求也是越来越高, 上述的玻璃纤维板最多只能在颜色上起到装饰作用, 或 者是在玻璃板表面上加上花紋, 这些单一的装饰无法满足人民的审美要 求, 而若要达成每个具体客户不同的要求时, 加工与改造的时间长、 技术 要求高、 成本也高; 而且上述所有的玻璃纤维板因为强度的原因不能做得 过大过宽, 从而不能制造过大尺寸的板材。  Since the introduction of fiberglass board, it can be widely used in various parts of the building due to its high and low temperature resistance, high strength and hardness, good insulation performance, wear resistance, moisture resistance, water resistance and noise resistance, no aging, long storage time and so on. Such as doors, floors, interior decoration and outdoor furniture as well as kitchens, etc., thus have unlimited business opportunities. Therefore, in order to strengthen a certain function, a specific component can be added thereto, such as adding ABC powder therein to make it more resistant to high temperature and fire, or adding any toner to it for beauty, as disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN1493758. A high-density fiberboard, mainly in which a relatively large number of fibers are added, so that the density of the glass sheet is increased, and various properties are enhanced; and a multi-layer fiberglass sheet is disclosed in US Pat. No. 5,639,411. Doubles strength and hardness as well as other properties. However, with the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for decoration are getting higher and higher, and the level of decoration and quality requirements are getting higher and higher. The above-mentioned fiberglass board can only play a decorative role at most, or The pattern on the surface of the glass plate, these single decorations can not meet the aesthetic requirements of the people, and if the specific requirements of each specific customer are to be met, the processing and transformation time is long, the technical requirements are high, and the cost is high; The fiberglass board cannot be made too large or too wide for strength reasons, so that it is impossible to manufacture an oversized sheet.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种多功能、低成本、高强度的双面玻璃纤维板, 以及制作这种纤维板的方法, 以便克服现有玻璃纤维板存在的功能单一、 成本高、 强度低等缺陷。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a versatile, low cost, high strength double sided fiberglass board, and a method of making such a fiberboard to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art fiberglass panels, such as single function, high cost, and low strength.
本发明可以通过下述技术方案来实现:  The invention can be implemented by the following technical solutions:
这种双面玻璃纤维板主要是由树脂、 催干剂、 促进剂、 玻璃纤维和填 充物等为原料组成的面板 (板材), 其主要结构和原料是:  The double-sided fiberglass board is mainly a panel (sheet) composed of a resin, a drier, a promoter, a glass fiber and a filler. The main structure and raw materials are:
所述面板包括主要原料为树脂的上、下树脂层, 以及树脂层之间的填 充物; 上述树脂层的原料包括树脂、 催干剂、 促进剂, 其按重量配比为The panel includes upper and lower resin layers whose main raw material is a resin, and a filler between the resin layers; The raw material of the above resin layer includes a resin, a drier, and an accelerator, and the weight ratio thereof is
300-500: 1. 0-10: 1. 0-10。 300-500: 1. 0-10: 1. 0-10.
该技术方案还包括:  The technical solution also includes:
所述树脂层内设置有玻璃纤维。  Glass fibers are disposed in the resin layer.
所述树脂层为纤维胶层或水晶胶层或面胶层。  The resin layer is a fiber glue layer or a crystal glue layer or a top layer.
所述的玻璃纤维为玻璃纤维布或玻璃纤维毡或化纤材料。  The glass fiber is a glass fiber cloth or a glass fiber felt or a chemical fiber material.
所述填充物为夜光出入牌或带有中英文及图案的指示牌或花草类植 物或日常用品或建筑材料或服装或珠宝、 首饰类饰物或, 报纸、 杂志、 书 籍类可读物或照片或钟表或夜光粉或夜光石子或镭射条; 或上述填充物的 组合。  The filling is a luminous entry card or a signboard with Chinese and English and patterns or flowers or plants or daily necessities or building materials or clothing or jewelry, jewelry ornaments or, newspapers, magazines, book-like readable objects or photographs or clocks Or a luminous powder or a luminescent stone or a laser strip; or a combination of the above fillers.
所述树脂层内设置有高度一致并具一定硬度材料制成的加强柱。 实现上述技术方案的方法是:  A reinforcing column made of a material having a uniform height and a certain hardness is disposed in the resin layer. The method to achieve the above technical solution is:
( 1 ) 取第一模具, 该第一模具具有平整且耐高温的底部、 四周有一 定高度边框以及与底部相对处设置有一开口, 将水晶胶、 液体促进剂、 催 干剂按照设定比例进行混合形成混合物, 再将该混合物倒入第一模具底板 上,再根据需要将填充物置于此混合物中,然后将该模具置于烘炉中在 100 °C以下的温度下加热, 一段时间后 (大约 3个小时左右, 天热就时间短一 点, 天冷就时间长一点; 以下均同, 不再复述) 取出并冷却;  (1) taking a first mold, the first mold has a flat and high temperature resistant bottom, a certain height border around the bottom, and an opening opposite to the bottom, and the crystal glue, the liquid accelerator and the drier are arranged according to a set ratio Mixing to form a mixture, pouring the mixture onto the first mold base, and then placing the filler in the mixture as needed, and then placing the mold in an oven at a temperature below 100 ° C for a period of time ( About 3 hours or so, the heat is shorter, the colder time is longer; the following are the same, no longer repeat) take out and cool;
(2)将通过(1 )步骤得到的水晶层上面再倒入由水晶胶、 液体促进 剂、催干剂按设定量进行混合的混合物,然后将第一模具置于烘炉中在 100 °c以下的温度下加热, 一段时间后取出并冷却;  (2) Pour the crystal layer obtained by the step (1) into a mixture of crystal glue, liquid promoter and drier in a set amount, and then place the first mold in an oven at 100 °. Heating at a temperature below c, taking it out after a period of time and cooling it;
(3)将玻璃纤维布或玻璃纤维毡置于通过步骤(2)后得到的混合物 上, 接着将少量水晶胶涂覆在玻璃纤维布或玻璃纤维毡上, 再利用外力将 玻璃纤维布或者玻璃纤维毡夹住, 再倒入较多量的水晶胶将玻璃纤维布或 玻璃纤维毡固定, 然后放入烘炉中在 100 °C以下的温度下加热, 一段时间 后取出并冷却;  (3) placing the glass fiber cloth or the glass fiber mat on the mixture obtained after the step (2), and then coating a small amount of crystal glue on the glass fiber cloth or the glass fiber mat, and then using the external force to the glass fiber cloth or the glass. The fiber mat is clamped, and then a larger amount of crystal glue is poured to fix the glass fiber cloth or the glass fiber mat, and then heated in an oven at a temperature below 100 ° C, and taken out and cooled after a period of time;
(4) 在进行 (1 )、 (2 ) 步骤的同时, 也可取第二模具, 该第二模具 具有平整且耐高温的底部、 四周有一定高度边框以及与底部相对处设置有 一开口, 将面胶或者水晶胶与液体促进剂、 催干剂按设定量进行混合形成 混合物, 将该混合物倒入第二模具的底板上, 将该第二模具置于烘炉中在 100 °c以下的温度下加热, 一段时间后取出并冷却; (4) While performing the steps (1) and (2), the second mold may also be taken. The second mold has a flat bottom and a high temperature resistant bottom, a certain height border around the bottom, and an opening opposite to the bottom. The glue or crystal glue is mixed with the liquid promoter and the drier to form a mixture, and the mixture is poured into the bottom plate of the second mold, and the second mold is placed in the oven. Heating at a temperature below 100 °c, taking it out after a while and cooling it;
(5)将从第一模具中取出的混合物放在第二模具的混合物上并施压, 然后再一同放在烘炉中在 100 Ό以下的温度下加热, 一段时间后取出并冷 却;  (5) placing the mixture taken out from the first mold on the mixture of the second mold and applying pressure, and then heating it together in an oven at a temperature of 100 Torr or less, and taking it out after a while and cooling;
(6) 起模, 磨边即为双面玻璃纤维板。  (6) Molding, edging is double-sided fiberglass board.
该方法还包括:  The method also includes:
所述步骤 (3 ) 可根据需要重复一次或者一次以上。  The step (3) may be repeated once or more as needed.
所述步骤 (4) 之后, 还可以按步骤 (3) 制作。  After the step (4), it can also be made according to the step (3).
所述步骤 (3 )或 (4) 的后半部分, 当混合物还具有粘性未完全冷却 的时候将 ¾高度一致的、 由具有一定硬度的材料所制成的加强柱插入到该 粘性混合物中。  The latter half of the step (3) or (4) is inserted into the viscous mixture by a reinforcing column made of a material having a certain hardness when the mixture is further viscous and not completely cooled.
所述水晶胶可以用玻璃纤维胶代替。  The crystal glue can be replaced by a glass fiber glue.
所述由面胶或水晶胶与液体促进剂、 催干剂的混合物中还可以加入 The mixture of the surface glue or the crystal glue and the liquid accelerator and the drier can also be added.
ABC粉或色粉或色漆或珠光粉或夜光粉或夜光石子或镭射条, 或它们的组 合。 所述填充物为夜光出入牌或带有中英文及图案的指示牌或花草类植 物或日常用品或建筑材料或服装或珠宝、 首饰类饰物或, 报纸、 杂志、 书 籍类可读物或照片或钟表或夜光粉或夜光石子或镭射条; 或上述填充物的 组合。 ABC powder or toner or paint or pearl powder or luminous powder or luminescent stone or laser strip, or a combination thereof. The filling is a luminous entry card or a signboard with Chinese and English and patterns or flowers or plants or daily necessities or building materials or clothing or jewelry, jewelry ornaments or, newspapers, magazines, book-like readable objects or photographs or clocks Or a luminous powder or a luminescent stone or a laser strip; or a combination of the above fillers.
所述水晶胶主要成分是树脂 (Polyester Resin Synolite); 面胶主 要成分是胶底 (Polyester Resin Gelcoat Synolite ); 促进剂主要成分 是硬脂酸钴 (Cobalt naphthnate ); 催干剂主要成分是过氧化甲乙酮 (MEX- Peroxide )。  The main component of the crystal glue is resin (Polyester Resin Synolite); the main component of the surface glue is Polyester Resin Gelcoat Synolite; the main component of the accelerator is cobalt stearate (Cobalt naphthnate); the main component of the drier is peroxidation Methyl ethyl ketone (MEX-Peroxide).
所述水晶胶与液体促进剂、催干剂所形成的混合物, 其按重量配比是 300-500: 2. 5-10: 2. 5-10; 面胶与液体促进剂、 催干剂所形成的混合物, 其按重量配比是: 10-50: 2. 5-10: 2. 5-10。  The mixture of the crystal glue and the liquid promoter and the drier is 300-500 by weight: 2. 5-10: 2. 5-10; the surface glue and the liquid accelerator and the drier The resulting mixture is ratio by weight: 10-50: 2. 5-10: 2. 5-10.
所述第一模具小于第二模具。 所述第一模具和第二模具包括一个有底的外框架,该外框架的底部为 一木制第一底板, 在框架之中还设置有内框架, 该内框架中的底部是一耐 火材料制成的第二底板, 还设有用以成形的置于内框以内、 在四角处延伸 至外框的角铁, 以及设置于外框架上可以转动使内框架与外框架固定或脱 离的压紧件。 The first mold is smaller than the second mold. The first mold and the second mold comprise a bottomed outer frame, the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate, and an inner frame is further disposed in the frame, and the bottom of the inner frame is a refractory material The second bottom plate is further formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extended at the four corners An angle iron to the outer frame, and a pressing member disposed on the outer frame to be rotatable to fix or disengage the inner frame from the outer frame.
本发明可作为建筑材料、家具材料和装饰材料或装饰物, 其所涉及到 的原材料均为公知技术, 市场上即可买到; 所涉及到配比原料给定的数值 应包括数值区间所有的数值, 这些数值都是可行的, 所以不需对每个数值 都举例说明。  The invention can be used as building materials, furniture materials and decorative materials or decorations, and the raw materials involved are all known in the art and can be purchased on the market; the values given for the proportioning materials should include all the numerical ranges. Values, these values are all feasible, so there is no need to give an example for each value.
本发明具有的有益效果:  The invention has the beneficial effects:
1 . 具有装饰作用, 能按照客户的不同要求制作符合其装饰要求的产 品, 满足人们日益增长的审美需要;  1. With decorative effect, it can produce products that meet the decoration requirements according to different requirements of customers, to meet the growing aesthetic needs of people;
2. 能够增加玻璃纤维板的强度, 从而可以制造大尺寸的板材, 方便 加工、 运输, 减少工序;  2. It can increase the strength of the fiberglass board, so that it can manufacture large-sized board, which is convenient for processing, transportation and reducing the process;
3. 成本低, 不腐蚀, 使用寿命长。  3. Low cost, no corrosion, long service life.
附图说明  DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明第一实施例带有纪念照片的双面玻璃纤维板示意图。 图 2是本发明第二实施例带有钟表的双面玻璃纤维板示意图。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic view showing a double-sided fiberglass board with a commemorative photograph according to a first embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 is a schematic view of a double-sided fiberglass board with a timepiece according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图 3是本发明第三实施例带有镭射条的双面玻璃纤维板示意图。 图 4a是本发明第四实施例带有加强柱和夜光石子的双面玻璃纤维板 示意图。  Figure 3 is a schematic view of a double-sided fiberglass board with a laser strip in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4a is a schematic view of a double sided fiberglass board with reinforcing columns and luminescent stones in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图 4b是图 4a的组装分解示意图。  Figure 4b is a schematic exploded view of the assembly of Figure 4a.
图 5是制造本发明双面玻璃纤维板的第一模具示意图。  Figure 5 is a schematic view of a first mold for making a double sided fiberglass board of the present invention.
图 6是制造本发明双面玻璃纤维板的第二模具示意图。  Figure 6 is a schematic view of a second mold for making a double sided fiberglass sheet of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作出进一步的说明。  The invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
第一实施例  First embodiment
本发明第一实施例如图 1所示, 该双面玻璃纤维板包括有水晶胶层 1 和玻璃纤维布制成的玻璃纤维层 2以及面胶层 3, 其中玻璃纤维层置于水 晶胶层和面胶层之间;在水晶胶层 1和玻璃纤维层 2之间放置有填充物 (如 一张照片 4)。从而使得该双层玻璃纤维板具有永久纪念价值, 而该玻璃纤 维板也可以放置在任何地方起装饰作用, 还可以作为礼品馈赠给亲朋好 友, 由于其水晶胶层和面胶层的主要原料都是不饱合树脂, 从而耐用并可 以保存长久。 According to a first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the double-sided fiberglass board comprises a glass fiber layer 2 made of a crystal glue layer 1 and a glass fiber cloth, and a top layer 3, wherein the glass fiber layer is placed on the crystal glue layer and the surface. Between the glue layers; a filler (such as a photo 4) is placed between the crystal glue layer 1 and the glass fiber layer 2. Therefore, the double-layer fiberglass board has a permanent commemorative value, and the fiberglass board can also be placed in any place for decoration, and can also be used as a gift to friends and relatives, because the main raw materials of the crystal glue layer and the top layer are not Saturated resin, which makes it durable and To save for a long time.
制造本发明第一实施例的方法如下: The method of manufacturing the first embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
取第一模具, 如图 5 所述, 所述的第一模具包括一个有底的外框架 10, 该外框架的底部为一木制第一底板 12, 还有设置于外框架之中的内框 架 20, 内框架中的底部是一耐火材料制成的第二底板 22, 还包括有用以 成形的设置于内框以内、在四角处延伸至外框的角铁 30, 以及设置于外框 架上可以转动使内框架与外框架固定或者自由的压制件 40。  Taking the first mold, as described in FIG. 5, the first mold includes a bottomed outer frame 10, the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12, and is disposed in the outer frame. The frame 20, the bottom of the inner frame is a second bottom plate 22 made of refractory material, and further includes an angle iron 30 which is formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extends to the outer frame at four corners, and is disposed on the outer frame The pressing member 40 that fixes or frees the inner frame to the outer frame can be rotated.
具体制作步骤如下:  The specific production steps are as follows:
( 1 )首先, 将水晶胶、液体促进剂和催干剂按照重量比为 350: 5. 0: 6. 0进行混合并搅拌均匀,其中水晶胶的主要成分是树脂 (Polyester Resin Synolite ) , 促进剂主要成分是硬脂酸钴 (Cobalt naphthnate) ,催干剂 主要成分是过氧化甲乙酮 (MEX- Peroxide ); 接着将得到的混合物倒入第 一模具的第二底板 20上, 再将照片 4放置于此混合物中, 然后该带有功 能层原料和混合物的第一模具放置于烘炉中在 90 °C的温度下加热, 一段 时间后 (大约 3个小时左右, 天热就时间短一点, 天冷就时间长一点; 以 下均同, 不再复述), 从烘炉中取出并进行冷却;  (1) First, the crystal glue, liquid promoter and drier are mixed and stirred according to a weight ratio of 350: 5. 0: 6. 0, wherein the main component of the crystal glue is a resin (Polyester Resin Synolite), which promotes The main component of the agent is cobalt stearate (Cobalt naphthnate), the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide); then the resulting mixture is poured onto the second bottom plate 20 of the first mold, and then the photo 4 is placed. In this mixture, the first mold with the functional layer raw materials and the mixture is then placed in an oven and heated at a temperature of 90 ° C for a period of time (about 3 hours or so, the heat is shorter, the day Cold for a longer time; the following are the same, no longer repeat), taken out of the oven and cooled;
(2)将通过(1 )步骤后得到的带有一层水晶胶层和带有照片 4的第 一模具的水晶层, 接着将水晶胶、 液体促进剂、 催干剂按照合适量进行混 合形成混合物, 将具有粘性的该混合物倒在第一模具的底板上, 再将该混 合物的第一模具放置于烘炉中在 90 °0的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘 炉中取出并进行冷却;  (2) a crystal layer having a layer of a crystal glue layer and a first mold having a photograph 4 obtained after the step (1), followed by mixing the crystal glue, the liquid promoter, and the drier in an appropriate amount to form a mixture. Pour the viscous mixture onto the bottom plate of the first mold, and then place the first mold of the mixture in an oven at a temperature of 90 ° C. After a period of time, take it out of the oven and cool it. ;
(3)将玻璃纤维布放置于通过步骤(2)后得到的混合物上, 接着将 少量水晶胶涂覆在玻璃纤维布上, 可再利用外力将玻璃纤维布夹住, 再倒 入量较多的水晶胶将玻璃纤维布固定, 再放入烘炉中 90 (的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行冷却;  (3) placing the glass fiber cloth on the mixture obtained after the step (2), and then coating a small amount of crystal glue on the glass fiber cloth, and then clamping the glass fiber cloth with an external force, and then pouring more The crystal glue is fixed by a glass fiber cloth, and then placed in an oven at a temperature of 90 (for a period of time, taken out from the oven and cooled;
(4) 在进行 (1 )、 (2) 步骤的同时, 取第二模 , 该第二模具小于 第一模具, 如图 6所示, 其也具有平整的底部、 四周有一定高度边框以及 与底部相对处设置有一开口, 第二模具包括一个有底的外框架 10', 该外 框架的底部为一木制第一底板 12', 还有设置于外框架之中的内框架 20', 内框架中的底部是一耐火材料制成的第二底板 22', 还包括有用以成形的 设置于内框以内、 在四角处延伸至外框的角铁 30,, 以及设置于外框架上 可以转动使内框架与外框架固定或者自由的压制件 40'。 将面胶、 液体促 进剂、 催干剂按照重量比为 35: 5. 0: 6. 0 进行混合, 面胶主要成分是胶 底 (Polyester Resin Gelcoat Synolite ), 促进剂主要成分是硬脂酸钴 (Cobalt naphthnate),催干剂主要成分是过氧化甲乙酮(MEX-Peroxide); 将具有粘性的该混合物倒入第二模具的底板上, 将该第二模具放置于烘炉 中在 90 Ό的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行自然冷却;(4) While performing the steps (1) and (2), taking the second mold, the second mold is smaller than the first mold, as shown in FIG. 6, which also has a flat bottom, a certain height border around, and An opening is provided at the opposite side of the bottom, the second mold comprises a bottomed outer frame 10', the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12', and an inner frame 20' disposed inside the outer frame, The bottom of the frame is a second bottom plate 22' made of refractory material, which also includes useful for forming An angle iron 30 disposed inside the inner frame, extending to the outer frame at the four corners, and a pressing member 40' disposed on the outer frame to rotate or fix the inner frame and the outer frame. Mix the surface glue, liquid accelerator and drier in a weight ratio of 35: 5. 0: 6. 0. The main component of the top coat is Polyester Resin Gelcoat Synolite. The main component of the accelerator is cobalt stearate. (Cobalt naphthnate), the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide); the viscous mixture is poured onto the bottom plate of the second mold, and the second mold is placed in an oven at a temperature of 90 Torr. Heating down, after a period of time, taking it out of the oven and performing natural cooling;
( 5) 将从第一模具中取出的玻璃纤维板平放在第二模具的混合物表 面上, 再加压, 然后再放在烘炉中在 52 °C的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行冷却; (5) The glass fiber board taken out from the first mold is placed on the surface of the mixture of the second mold, pressurized, and then heated in an oven at a temperature of 52 ° C. After a period of time, from baking Removed from the furnace and cooled;
(6) 起模, 磨边即可。  (6) Take the mold and educe.
第二实施例  Second embodiment
本发明第二实施例如图 2所示, 该双面玻璃纤维板包括有水晶胶层 1'、 l'a和由玻璃纤维毡制成的玻璃纤维层 2'、 2a'以及面胶层 3', 玻璃纤 维层 2a'贴着面胶层 3',水晶胶层 la'设置于玻璃纤维层 2a'和玻璃纤维层 2' 之间, 玻璃纤维层 2'—面紧贴着水晶胶层 1', 另一面紧贴着水晶胶层 la' ; 在水晶胶层 Γ与玻璃纤维层 2'之间设置有一钟表 4'。从而该双层玻璃纤维 板可以作为钟表来使用并装饰室内或室外, 同时水晶胶层和面胶层是不饱 合树脂, 经久耐用, 可以保护内部的钟表。  According to a second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the double-sided fiberglass board comprises a crystal glue layer 1', l'a and a glass fiber layer 2', 2a' and a top layer 3' made of glass fiber mat. The glass fiber layer 2a' is adhered to the top layer 3', the crystal glue layer la' is disposed between the glass fiber layer 2a' and the glass fiber layer 2', and the glass fiber layer 2'-face is closely attached to the crystal glue layer 1'. The other side is in close contact with the crystal glue layer la'; a watch 4' is arranged between the crystal glue layer and the fiberglass layer 2'. Therefore, the double-layer fiberglass board can be used as a timepiece and decorated indoors or outdoors, while the crystal glue layer and the top layer are not saturated with resin, and are durable, and can protect the internal timepiece.
制造本发明第二实施例中的双面玻璃板的方法如下:  The method of manufacturing the double-sided glass sheet in the second embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
取第一模具, 如图 5 所述, 所述的第一模具包括一个有底的外框架 10, 该外框架的底部为一木制第一底板 12, 还有设置于外框架之中的内框 架 20, 内框架中的底部是一耐火材料制成的第二底板 22, 还包括有用以 成形的设置于内框以内、在四角处延伸至外框的角铁 30, 以及设置于外框 架上可以转动使内框架与外框架固定或者自由的压制件 40。  Taking the first mold, as described in FIG. 5, the first mold includes a bottomed outer frame 10, the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12, and is disposed in the outer frame. The frame 20, the bottom of the inner frame is a second bottom plate 22 made of refractory material, and further includes an angle iron 30 which is formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extends to the outer frame at four corners, and is disposed on the outer frame The pressing member 40 that fixes or frees the inner frame to the outer frame can be rotated.
具体制作步骤如下- The specific production steps are as follows -
( 1 )首先, 将水晶胶、液体促进剂和催干剂按照重量比为 380: 6. 0: 7. 0进行混合, 水晶胶的主要成分是树脂 (Polyester Resin Synolite), 促进剂主要成分是硬脂酸钴 (Cobalt naphthnate) ,催干剂主要成分是过 氧化甲乙酮 (MEX- Peroxide) ; 接着将得到的混合物倒入第一模具的第二 底板 20上, 再将钟表^ 放置于此混合物中, 然后该带有钟表的混合物的 第一模具放置于烘炉中在 80 Ό的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取 出并进行冷却; (1) First, the crystal glue, liquid promoter and drier are mixed according to the weight ratio of 380: 6. 0: 7. 0. The main component of the crystal glue is resin (Polyester Resin Synolite), and the main component of the accelerator is Cobalt naphthnate, the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide); then the resulting mixture is poured into the second part of the first mold On the bottom plate 20, the watch is placed in the mixture, and then the first mold of the mixture with the timepiece is placed in an oven and heated at a temperature of 80 Torr. After a period of time, it is taken out of the oven and cooled. ;
(2)将通过(1 )步骤后得到的带有一层水晶胶层和带有功能层原料 即照片的第一模具的水晶层, 接着将水晶胶、 液体促进剂、 催干剂按照合 适量进行混合形成混合物, 将具有粘性的该混合物倒在第一模具的底板 上, 包覆该功能层的原料, 再将该带有功能导层原料和混合物的第一模具 放置于烘炉中在 90 °C的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行 冷却;  (2) a crystal layer having a layer of a crystal glue layer and a first mold having a functional layer material, that is, a photograph, obtained by the step (1), followed by a crystal glue, a liquid accelerator, and a drier in an appropriate amount. Mixing to form a mixture, pouring the viscous mixture onto the bottom plate of the first mold, coating the raw material of the functional layer, and placing the first mold with the functional conductive layer raw material and mixture in the oven at 90 ° Heating at a temperature of C, after a period of time, taking it out of the oven and cooling it;
(4) 重复 (3 ) 步骤;  (4) Repeat (3) steps;
(4)将玻璃纤维毡放置于通过步骤(2)后得到的混合物上, 接着将 少量水晶胶涂覆在玻璃纤维布上, 可再利用外力将玻璃纤维布夹住, 再倒 入量较多的水晶胶将玻璃纤维布固定, 再放入烘炉中 90 Ό的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行冷却;  (4) placing the glass fiber mat on the mixture obtained after the step (2), and then coating a small amount of crystal glue on the glass fiber cloth, and then clamping the glass fiber cloth with an external force, and then pouring more The crystal glue is fixed by a glass fiber cloth, and then heated in a baking oven at a temperature of 90 Torr, and after a period of time, it is taken out from the oven and cooled;
( 5) 在进行 (1 )、 (2) 步骤的同时, 取第二模具, 该第二模具小于 第一模具, 如图 6所示, 其也具有平整的底部、 四周有一定高度边框以及 与底部相对处设置有一开口, 第二模具包括一个有底的外框架 10', 该外 框架的底部为一木制第一底板 12', 还有设置于外框架之中的内框架 20', 内框架中的底部是一耐火材料制成的第二底板 22', 还包括有用以成形的 设置于内框以内、 在四角处延伸至外框的角铁 30', 以及设置于外框架上 可以转动使内框架与外框架固定或者自由的压制件 40'。 将面胶、 液体促 进剂、 催干剂按照重量比为 37: 4. 5: 7. 2进行混合, 面胶主要成分是胶 底 (Polyester Resin Gelcoat Synolite ), 促进剂主要成分是硬脂酸钴 (5) taking the second mold while the steps (1) and (2) are performed, the second mold is smaller than the first mold, as shown in Fig. 6, it also has a flat bottom, a certain height border around and An opening is provided at the opposite side of the bottom, the second mold comprises a bottomed outer frame 10', the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12', and an inner frame 20' disposed inside the outer frame, The bottom of the frame is a second bottom plate 22' made of refractory material, and further includes an angle iron 30' which is formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extends to the outer frame at four corners, and is disposed on the outer frame to be rotatable A press member 40' that secures or frees the inner frame to the outer frame. The surface glue, liquid promoter and drier are mixed according to the weight ratio of 37: 4. 5: 7. 2, the main component of the top coat is Polyester Resin Gelcoat Synolite, and the main component of the accelerator is cobalt stearate.
(Cobalt naphthnate ) ,催干剂主要成分是过氧化甲乙酮(MEX-Peroxide); 将具有粘性的该混合物倒入第二模具的底板上, 将该第二模具放置于烘炉 中在 85 °( 的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行冷却; (Cobalt naphthnate), the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide); the viscous mixture is poured onto the bottom plate of the second mold, and the second mold is placed in an oven at 85 ° ( Heating at a temperature, after a period of time, taking it out of the oven and cooling it;
(6) 重复 (5) 步骤;  (6) Repeat (5) steps;
( 7) 将从第一模具中取出的玻璃纤维板平放在第二模具的混合物表 面上, 再加压, 然后再放在烘炉中在 96°C的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从 烘炉中取出并进行冷却; (8) 起模, 磨边即可。 (7) The glass fiber board taken out from the first mold is placed on the surface of the mixture of the second mold, pressurized, and then heated in an oven at a temperature of 96 ° C, after a period of time, from baking Removed from the furnace and cooled; (8) Take the mold and educe.
第三实施例  Third embodiment
本发明第三实施例如图 3 所示, 该双面玻璃纤维板包括有水晶胶层 1 "、 3"和由玻璃纤维布制成的玻璃纤维层 2", 玻璃纤维层 2 "设置于水 晶胶层 1 "和水晶胶层 3"之间; 在水晶胶层 1"和水晶层 3"中设置有镭射 条 4 "。 镭射条本身可以发光, 而水晶胶是透明的, 从而该双面玻璃纤维 板可以在夜间发出美丽的光, 可以设置于建筑物的外表起到装饰作用, 尤 其在夜间效果更显著, 还可以通过多块同样的该种双面种玻璃构成特殊的 图案。  According to a third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the double-sided fiberglass board comprises a crystal glue layer 1", 3" and a glass fiber layer 2" made of glass fiber cloth, and the glass fiber layer 2" is disposed on the crystal glue layer. 1 "with crystal glue layer 3"; in the crystal glue layer 1" and crystal layer 3" is set with a laser strip 4". The laser strip itself can be illuminated, and the crystal glue is transparent, so that the double-sided fiberglass board can Beautiful light is emitted at night, which can be set on the exterior of the building to make a decorative effect, especially at night, and a special pattern can be formed by a plurality of the same double-sided glass.
制造本发明第三实施例中的双面玻璃板的方法如下:  The method of manufacturing the double-sided glass sheet in the third embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
取第一模具, 如图 5 所述, 所述的第一模具包括一个有底的外框架 10, 该外框架的底部为一木制第一底板 12, 还有设置于外框架之中的内框 架 20, 内框架中的底部是一耐火材料制成的第二底板 22, 还包括有用以 成形的设置于内框以内、在四角处延伸至外框的角铁 30, 以及设置于外框 架上可以转动使内框架与外框架固定或者自由的压制件 40。  Taking the first mold, as described in FIG. 5, the first mold includes a bottomed outer frame 10, the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12, and is disposed in the outer frame. The frame 20, the bottom of the inner frame is a second bottom plate 22 made of refractory material, and further includes an angle iron 30 which is formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extends to the outer frame at four corners, and is disposed on the outer frame The pressing member 40 that fixes or frees the inner frame to the outer frame can be rotated.
具体制作步骤如下:  The specific production steps are as follows:
( 1 )首先, 将水晶胶、液体促进剂和催干剂按照重量比为 400: 8. 0: 9. 0进行混合, 水晶胶的主要成分是树脂 (Polyester Resin Synolite), 促进剂主要成分是硬脂酸钴 (Cobalt naphthnate) ,催干剂主要成分是过 氧化甲乙酮 (MEX- Peroxide) ; 接着将得到的混合物倒入第一模具的第二 底板 20上, 再将镭射条 4"放置于此混合物中, 然后该带有镭射条的混合 物的第一模具放置于烘炉中在 70 °0的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉 中取出并进行冷却;  (1) First, the crystal glue, the liquid accelerator and the drier are mixed at a weight ratio of 400: 8. 0: 9. 0. The main component of the crystal glue is a resin (Polyester Resin Synolite), and the main component of the accelerator is Cobalt naphthnate, the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide); then the resulting mixture is poured onto the second bottom plate 20 of the first mold, and the laser strip 4" is placed thereon. In the mixture, the first mold of the mixture with the laser strip is then placed in an oven and heated at a temperature of 70 ° 0, after a period of time, taken out of the oven and cooled;
(2)将通过(1 )步骤后得到的带有镭射条的第一模具的水晶层, 接 着将水晶胶、 液体促进剂、 催干剂按照合适量进行混合形成混合物, 将具 有粘性的该混合物倒在第一模具的底板上, 包覆该功能层的原料, 再将该 带有镭射条的混合物的第一模具放置于烘炉中在 80 。(:的温度下加热, 一 段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行冷却;  (2) passing the crystal layer of the first mold with the laser strip obtained after the step (1), and then mixing the crystal glue, the liquid promoter, and the drier in an appropriate amount to form a mixture, and the mixture having viscosity The material of the functional layer is coated on the bottom plate of the first mold, and the first mold of the mixture with the laser strip is placed in the oven at 80. (heated at a temperature of:, after a period of time, taken out of the oven and cooled;
(3)将玻璃纤维布放置于通过步骤(2)后得到的混合物上, 接着将 少量水晶胶涂覆在玻璃纤维布上, 可再利用外力将玻璃纤维布夹住, 再倒 入量较多的水晶胶将玻璃纤维布固定, 再放入烘炉中 90!的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行冷却; (3) placing the glass fiber cloth on the mixture obtained after the step (2), and then coating a small amount of crystal glue on the glass fiber cloth, and then clamping the glass fiber cloth with an external force, and then pouring Add more glass glue to fix the glass fiber cloth, then put it into the oven 90! Heating at a temperature, after a period of time, taking it out of the oven and cooling it;
(4) 在进行 (1 )、 (2 ) 步骤的同时, 取第二模具, 该第二模具小于 第一模具, 如图 6所示, 其也具有平整的底部、 四周有一定高度边框以及 与底部相对处设置有一开口, 第二模具包括一个有底的外框架 1(Τ, 该外 框架的底部为一木制第一底板 12 还有设置于外框架之中的内框架 20', 内框架中的底部是一耐火材料制成的第二底板 22', 还包括有用以成形的 设置于内框以内、 在四角处延伸至外框的角铁 30', 以及设置于外框架上 可以转动使内框架与外框架固定或者自由的压制件 40'。 将面胶、 液体促 进剂、 催干剂按照重量比为 42: 7. 5: 5. 9进行混合, 面胶主要成分是胶 底 (Polyester Resin Gelcoat Synolite ), 促进剂主要成分是硬脂酸钴 (4) While performing the steps (1) and (2), taking the second mold, the second mold is smaller than the first mold, as shown in FIG. 6, which also has a flat bottom, a certain height border around, and An opening is provided at the opposite side of the bottom, and the second mold comprises a bottomed outer frame 1 (the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12 and an inner frame 20' disposed in the outer frame, the inner frame The bottom portion is a second bottom plate 22' made of refractory material, and further includes an angle iron 30' which is formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extends to the outer frame at four corners, and is disposed on the outer frame to be rotatable The inner frame and the outer frame are fixed or free of the pressed piece 40'. The surface glue, the liquid promoter and the drier are mixed according to the weight ratio of 42: 7. 5: 5. 9 , and the main component of the top coat is the rubber sole (Polyester) Resin Gelcoat Synolite ), the main component of the accelerator is cobalt stearate
(Cobalt naphthnate),催干剂主要成分是过氧化甲乙酮(MEX- Peroxide); 将具有粘性的该混合物倒入第二模具的底板上, 将该第二模具放置于烘炉 中在 80 的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行冷却; (Cobalt naphthnate), the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide); the viscous mixture is poured onto the bottom plate of the second mold, and the second mold is placed in an oven at a temperature of 80 Heating, after a period of time, taking it out of the oven and cooling it;
( 5 ) 将从第一模具中取出的玻璃纤维板平放在第二模具的混合物表 面上, 再加压, 然后再放在烘炉中在 98 °0的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行冷却;  (5) The glass fiber board taken out from the first mold is placed on the surface of the mixture of the second mold, pressurized, and then heated in an oven at a temperature of 98 ° 0, after a period of time, from baking Removed from the furnace and cooled;
(6) 起模, 磨边即可。  (6) Take the mold and educe.
第四实施例  Fourth embodiment
本发明第四实施例如图 4a、 图 4b所示, 该双面玻璃板包括有玻璃纤 维胶层 1 "'、 水晶胶层 la'"以及由玻璃纤维布制成的玻璃纤维层 2"'、 2a'" 和面胶层 3"'、玻璃纤维胶层 3a'",玻璃纤维层 2"'设置于玻璃纤维胶层 1 "' 和面胶层 3"'之间; 玻璃纤维层 2 a" '设置于水晶胶层 1 a"'和玻璃纤维胶层 3 a"'之间;若干个加强柱 5"'均勾设置于玻璃纤维胶层 Γ"和玻璃纤维胶层 l a'"之间; 在水晶胶层 Γ"中设置有夜光石子 4,"。 由于该加强柱 5"'是由 硬化之后的与水晶胶层原料相同的原料制成的, 而且其高度一致, 两端分 别没入相邻的水晶层中与该双面玻璃纤维板一体化, 从而可以增加该双面 玻璃纤维板的强度和硬度, 可以大块制作并使用, 减少运输成本, 减化加 工过程。  According to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4a and FIG. 4b, the double-sided glass plate comprises a glass fiber cement layer 1", a crystal glue layer la'", and a glass fiber layer 2"' made of glass fiber cloth. 2a'" and top layer 3"', glass fiber layer 3a'", glass fiber layer 2"' is placed between glass fiber layer 1"' and top layer 3"'; glass fiber layer 2 a" 'Set between the crystal glue layer 1 a"' and the glass fiber layer 3 a"'; several reinforcing columns 5"' are hooked between the glass fiber layer Γ" and the glass fiber layer l a'" ; In the crystal glue layer Γ" is set with luminescent stone 4,". Since the reinforcing column 5"' is made of the same raw material as the raw material of the crystal glue layer after hardening, and the height is uniform, the two ends are respectively immersed in phase The adjacent crystal layer is integrated with the double-sided fiberglass board, so that the strength and hardness of the double-sided fiberglass board can be increased, and it can be produced and used in large pieces, thereby reducing transportation cost and reducing the processing process.
制造本发明第四实施例中的双面玻璃板的方法如下- 取第一模具, 如图 5 所述, 所述的第一模具包括一个有底的外框架 10, 该外框架的底部为一木制第一底板 12, 还有设置于外框架之中的内框 架 20, 内框架中的底部是一耐火材料制成的第二底板 22, 还包括有用以 成形的设置于内框以内、在四角处延伸至外框的角铁 30, 以及设置于外框 架上可以转动使内框架与外框架固定或者自由的压制件 40。 The method of manufacturing the double-sided glass plate in the fourth embodiment of the present invention is as follows - Taking the first mold, as described in FIG. 5, the first mold includes a bottomed outer frame 10, the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12, and is disposed in the outer frame. The frame 20, the bottom of the inner frame is a second bottom plate 22 made of refractory material, and further includes an angle iron 30 which is formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extends to the outer frame at four corners, and is disposed on the outer frame The pressing member 40 that fixes or frees the inner frame to the outer frame can be rotated.
具体制作步骤如下:  The specific production steps are as follows:
( 1 )首先, 将水晶胶、液体促进剂和催干剂按照重量比为 430: 8. 6: 9. 3进行混合, 水晶胶的主要成分是树脂 (Polyester Resin Synolite), 促进剂主要成分是硬脂酸钴 (Cobalt naphthnate) ,催干剂主要成分是过 氧化甲乙酮 (MEX- Peroxide); 接着将得到的混合物倒入第一模具的第二 底板 20上, 再将夜光石子 4",放置于此混合物中, 然后该带有夜光石子的 混合物的第一模具放置于烘炉中在 75 °C的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从 烘炉中取出并进行冷却;  (1) First, the crystal glue, liquid promoter and drier are mixed according to the weight ratio of 430: 8. 6: 9. 3 , the main component of the crystal glue is resin (Polyester Resin Synolite), the main component of the accelerator is Cobalt naphthnate, the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide); then the resulting mixture is poured onto the second bottom plate 20 of the first mold, and the luminescent stone is placed 4" In this mixture, the first mold of the mixture with feldspar is then placed in an oven and heated at a temperature of 75 ° C. After a period of time, it is taken out of the oven and cooled;
(2) 将通过 (1 ) 步骤后得到的带有夜光石子的第一模具的水晶层, 接着将水晶胶、 液体促进剂、 催干剂按照合适量进行混合形成混合物, 将 具有粘性的该混合物倒在第一模具的底板上, 包覆该功能层的原料, 再将 该带有功能导层原料和混合物的第一模具放置于烘炉中在 82 °(3的温度下 加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行冷却;  (2) passing the crystal layer of the first mold with feldspar obtained after the step (1), and then mixing the crystal glue, the liquid promoter, and the drier in an appropriate amount to form a mixture, and the mixture having viscosity Pour on the bottom plate of the first mold, cover the raw material of the functional layer, and then place the first mold with the functional conductive layer raw material and the mixture in an oven at a temperature of 82 ° (at a temperature of 3, after a period of time) , taken out of the oven and cooled;
( 3)将玻璃纤维布放置于通过步骤(2)后得到的混合物上, 接着将 少量玻璃纤维胶涂覆在玻璃纤维布上, 可再利用外力将玻璃纤维布夹住, 再倒入量较多的玻璃纤维胶将玻璃纤维布固定, 再放入烘炉中 90 °C的温 度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行冷却;  (3) placing the glass fiber cloth on the mixture obtained after the step (2), and then coating a small amount of glass fiber glue on the glass fiber cloth, and then clamping the glass fiber cloth by external force, and then pouring the amount A plurality of glass fiber glues are fixed to the glass fiber cloth, and then heated in an oven at a temperature of 90 ° C, and after a period of time, are taken out from the oven and cooled;
(4) 在进行 (1 )、 (2) 步骤的同时, 取第二模具, 该第二模具小于 第一模具, 如图 6所示, 其也具有平整^底部、 四周有一定高度边框以及 与底部相对处设置有一开口, 第二模具 括一个有底的外框架 10', 该外 框架的底部为一木制第一底板 12', 还有设置于外框架之中的内框架 20', 内框架中的底部是一耐火材料制成的第二底板 22,, 还包括有用以成形的 设置于内框以内、 在四角处延伸至外框的角铁 30', 以及设置于外框架上 可以转动使内框架与外框架固定或者自由的压制件 40'。 将面胶、 液体促 进剂、 催干剂按照重量比为 45: 7. 5: 8. 9进行混合, 面胶主要成分是胶 底 (Polyester Resin Gelcoat Synolite ), 促进剂主要成分是硬脂酸钴 (Cobalt naphthnate),催干剂主要成分是过氧化甲乙酮(MEX- Peroxide); 将具有粘性的该混合物倒入第二模具的底板上, 将该第二模具放置于烘炉 中在 80 °0的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行冷却; (4) While performing the steps (1) and (2), taking the second mold, the second mold is smaller than the first mold, as shown in Fig. 6, it also has a flat bottom, a certain height around the border, and An opening is provided at the opposite side of the bottom, the second mold includes a bottomed outer frame 10', the bottom of the outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate 12', and an inner frame 20' disposed inside the outer frame, The bottom of the frame is a second bottom plate 22 made of refractory material, and further includes an angle iron 30' which is formed to be formed inside the inner frame and extends to the outer frame at four corners, and is disposed on the outer frame to be rotatable A press member 40' that secures or frees the inner frame to the outer frame. The surface glue, liquid promoter and drier are mixed according to the weight ratio of 45: 7. 5: 8. 9 , the main component of the top glue is glue Polyester Resin Gelcoat Synolite, the main component of the accelerator is cobalt stearate (Cobalt naphthnate), the main component of the drier is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEX-Peroxide); the mixture of the viscosity is poured into the bottom plate of the second mold Upper, the second mold is placed in an oven and heated at a temperature of 80 ° 0, after a period of time, taken out of the oven and cooled;
(6)将玻璃纤维布放置于通过步骤(5)后得到的混合物上, 接着将 少量玻璃纤维胶涂覆在玻璃纤维布上, 可再利用外力将玻璃纤维布夹住, 再倒入量较多的玻璃纤维胶将玻璃纤维布固定, 再放入烘炉中 90 °C的温 度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行冷却;  (6) placing the glass fiber cloth on the mixture obtained after the step (5), and then coating a small amount of glass fiber glue on the glass fiber cloth, and then clamping the glass fiber cloth by external force, and then pouring the amount A plurality of glass fiber glues are fixed to the glass fiber cloth, and then heated in an oven at a temperature of 90 ° C, and after a period of time, are taken out from the oven and cooled;
( 7) 在步骤 (3) 或 (4) 的后半部分, 当混合物还具有粘性未完全 冷却的时候将由高度一致的、 由稍有硬度的材料制成的加强柱稳定的插入 到该粘性混合物中。  (7) In the second half of step (3) or (4), when the mixture is still viscous and not completely cooled, a reinforcing column made of a highly uniform material of slightly hardness is stably inserted into the viscous mixture. in.
(8) 将从第一模具中取出的玻璃纤维板平放在第二模具的混合物表 面上, 再加压, 然后再放在烘炉中在 98 °C的温度下加热, 一段时间后, 从烘炉中取出并进行冷却;  (8) The glass fiber board taken out from the first mold is placed on the surface of the mixture of the second mold, pressurized, and then heated in an oven at a temperature of 98 ° C. After a period of time, from baking Removed from the furnace and cooled;
(9) 起模, 磨边即可。  (9) Take the mold and educe.
同理当然还可以制作夜光出入牌, 制作带有中英文或者图案的指示 牌, 可以为花草或者其它饰物 (如珠宝), 也可以为报纸、 杂志, 书籍、 服装, 还可以是夜光粉等其中和一种或者一种以上的组合物作填充物, 同 时还可以其中加入各种各样的色粉或者 ABC粉等。 总之, 凡是我们能够 得到的东西, 只要能放到模具中就可以作为填充物。 我们也可以把填充物 作为本发明的功能层。  For the same reason, you can also make a luminous card, make a sign with Chinese and English or a pattern, which can be flowers or other accessories (such as jewelry), newspapers, magazines, books, clothing, or luminous powder. One or more of the compositions may be used as a filler, and various toners or ABC powders and the like may be added thereto. In short, anything that we can get can be used as a filler as long as it can be placed in a mold. We can also use the filler as a functional layer of the present invention.
本发明中所涉及到的而未做说明的技术均为公知技术。本发明的保护 范围还应包括与本技术相近或相似的技术, 以及用本技术制作的所有产 Techniques not described in the present invention are well known in the art. The scope of protection of the present invention should also include techniques similar or similar to the prior art, as well as all products produced by the present technology.
P 本产品属环保产品, 产品经回收后可重复利用。本产品根据需要可重 复制作多层。 P This product is an environmentally friendly product that can be reused after recycling. This product can be re-created as multiple layers as needed.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种双面玻璃纤维板, 主要是由树脂、 催干剂、 促进剂、 玻璃纤 维为原料组成, 其特征在于  A double-sided fiberglass board mainly composed of a resin, a drier, a promoter, and a glass fiber.
所述玻璃纤维板包括主要原料为树脂的上、下树脂层,以及树脂层之间的填充物; 上述树脂层的原料包括树脂、催干剂、促进剂,其按重量配比为 300-500: 1. 0-10: 1. 0-10。  The glass fiber board includes upper and lower resin layers whose main raw material is a resin, and a filler between the resin layers; the raw material of the resin layer includes a resin, a drier, and an accelerator, and the weight ratio is 300-500: 1. 0-10: 1. 0-10.
2. 如权利要求 1 所述的双面玻璃纤维板, 其特征在于所述树脂层内 设置有玻璃纤维。 The double-sided fiberglass board according to claim 1, wherein the resin layer is provided with glass fibers.
3. 如权利要求 1 所述的双面玻璃纤维板, 其特征在于所述树脂层为 纤维胶层或水晶胶层或面胶层。  3. The double-sided fiberglass board according to claim 1, wherein the resin layer is a viscose layer or a crystal glue layer or a top layer.
4. 如权利要求 1或 2所述的双面玻璃纤维板, 其特征在于所述的玻 璃纤维为玻璃纤维布或玻璃纤维毡或化纤材料。  The double sided fiberglass board according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the glass fiber is a glass fiber cloth or a glass fiber felt or a chemical fiber material.
5. 如权利要求 1 所述的双面玻璃纤维板, 其特征在于所述填充物为 夜光出入牌或带有中英文及图案的指示牌或花草类植物或日常用品或建 筑材料或服装或珠宝、 首饰类饰物或, 报纸、 杂志、 书籍类可读物或照片 或钟表或夜光粉或夜光石子或镭射条; 或上述填充物的组合。  5. The double-sided fiberglass board according to claim 1, wherein the filler is a luminous entry card or a signboard with Chinese and English and patterns or a flower or plant or daily necessities or building materials or clothing or jewelry, Jewelry ornaments or, newspapers, magazines, book-like readable objects or photographs or clocks or luminous powders or luminescent stones or laser strips; or a combination of the above fillers.
6. 如权利要求 1 所述的双面玻璃纤维板, 其特征在于所述树脂层内 设置有高度一致并具一定硬度材料制成的加强柱。  6. The double-sided fiberglass board according to claim 1, wherein the resin layer is provided with a reinforcing column made of a material having a uniform height and a certain hardness.
7. 实现权利要求 1 的双面玻璃纤维板的制作方法, 其特征在于所述 方法包括如下步骤:  7. A method of fabricating a double sided fiberglass sheet according to claim 1, wherein said method comprises the steps of:
( 1 ) 取第一模具, 该第一模具具有平整且耐高温的底部、 四周有一 定高度边框以及与底部相对处设置有一开口, 将水晶胶、 液体促进剂、 催 干剂按照设定比例进行混合形成混合物, 再将该混合物倒入第一模具底板 上,再根据需要将填充物置于此混合物中,然后将该模具置于烘炉中在 100 °C以下的温度下加热, 一段时间后取出并冷却;  (1) taking a first mold, the first mold has a flat and high temperature resistant bottom, a certain height border around the bottom, and an opening opposite to the bottom, and the crystal glue, the liquid accelerator and the drier are arranged according to a set ratio Mixing to form a mixture, pouring the mixture onto the first mold base, and then placing the filler in the mixture as needed, then placing the mold in an oven at a temperature below 100 ° C, and taking it out after a while And cooling;
(2) 将通过 (1 ) 步骤得到的水晶层上面再倒入由水晶胶、 液体促进 剂、催干剂按设定量进行混合的混合物,然后将第一模具置于烘炉中在 100 °c以下的温度下加热, 一段时间后取出并冷却;  (2) Pour the crystal layer obtained by the step (1) into a mixture of crystal glue, liquid promoter and drier according to the set amount, and then place the first mold in an oven at 100 °. Heating at a temperature below c, taking it out after a period of time and cooling it;
( 3 ) 将玻璃纤维布或玻璃纤维毡置于通过步骤 (2 ) 后得到的混合物 上, 接着将少量水晶胶涂覆在玻璃纤维布或玻璃纤维毡上, 再利用外力将 玻璃纤维布或者玻璃纤维毡夹住, 再倒入较多量的水晶胶将玻璃纤维布或 玻璃纤维毡固定, 然后放入烘炉中在 100 °C以下的温度下加热, 一段时间 后取出并冷却; (3) placing the glass fiber cloth or the glass fiber mat in the mixture obtained after the step (2) Then, a small amount of crystal glue is coated on the glass fiber cloth or the glass fiber felt, and then the glass fiber cloth or the glass fiber felt is clamped by an external force, and then a larger amount of crystal glue is poured to fix the glass fiber cloth or the glass fiber felt. , then placed in an oven and heated at a temperature below 100 ° C, after a period of time, taken out and cooled;
(4) 在进行 (1 )、 ( 2 ) 步骤的同时, 也可取第二模具, 该第二模具 具有平整且耐高温的底部、 四周有一定高度边框以及与底部相对处设置有 一开口, 将面胶或者水晶胶与液体促进剂、 催干剂按设定量进行混合形成 混合物, 将该混合物倒入第二模具的底板上, 将该第二模具置于烘炉中在 100 °c以下的温度下加热, 一段时间后取出并冷却;  (4) While performing the steps (1) and (2), the second mold may also be taken. The second mold has a flat bottom and a high temperature resistant bottom, a certain height border around the bottom, and an opening opposite to the bottom. The glue or crystal glue is mixed with the liquid promoter and the drier to form a mixture, the mixture is poured into the bottom plate of the second mold, and the second mold is placed in the oven at a temperature below 100 ° C. Heat down, take it out after a while and cool down;
(5 ) 将从第一模具中取出的混合物放在第二模具的混合物上并施压, 然后再一同放在烘炉中在 100 °C以下的温度下加热, 一段时间后取出并冷 却;  (5) placing the mixture taken out from the first mold on the mixture of the second mold and applying pressure, and then heating it together in an oven at a temperature below 100 ° C, taking it out after a while and cooling it;
(6) 起模, 磨边即为双面玻璃纤维板。  (6) Molding, edging is double-sided fiberglass board.
8. 如权利要求 Ί所述的双面玻璃纤维板的制作方法, 其特征在于所 述步骤 (3) 可根据需要重复一次或者一次以上。  A method of manufacturing a double-sided fiberglass board according to claim 2, wherein said step (3) is repeated one or more times as needed.
9. 如权利要求 7所述的双面玻璃纤维板的制作方法, 其特征在于所 述步骤 (4) 之后, 还可以按步骤 (3) 制作。  The method for producing a double-sided fiberglass sheet according to claim 7, wherein after the step (4), the step (3) is further produced.
10. 如权利要求 7所述的双面玻璃纤维板的制作方法, 其特征在于所 述步骤 (3) 或 (4) 的后半部分, 当混合物还具有粘性未完全冷却的时候 将由高度一致的、 由具有一定硬度的材料所制成的加强柱插入到该粘性混 合物中。  10. The method of manufacturing a double-sided fiberglass board according to claim 7, wherein the second half of the step (3) or (4) is highly uniform when the mixture is further viscous and not completely cooled. A reinforcing column made of a material having a certain hardness is inserted into the viscous mixture.
11. 如权利要求 7所述的双面玻璃纤维板的制作方法, 其特征在于所 述水晶胶可以用玻璃纤维胶代替。  11. A method of making a double sided fiberglass board according to claim 7, wherein the crystal glue is replaceable with a glass fiber glue.
12. 如权利要求 7所述的双面玻璃纤维板的制作方法, 其特征在于所 述由面胶或水晶胶与液体促进剂、 催干剂的混合物中还可以加入 ABC粉或 色粉或色漆或珠光粉或夜光粉或夜光石子或镭射条, 或它们的组合。  The method for manufacturing a double-sided fiberglass board according to claim 7, wherein the mixture of the surface glue or the crystal glue and the liquid accelerator and the drier is further added with ABC powder or toner or paint. Or pearl powder or luminous powder or luminescent stone or laser strip, or a combination thereof.
13. 如权利要求 7所述的双面玻璃纤维板的制作方法, 其特征在于所 述填充物为夜光出入牌或带有中英文及图案的指示牌或花草类植物或日 常用品或建筑材料或服装或珠宝、 首饰类饰物或, 报纸、 杂志、 书籍类可 读物或照片或钟表或夜光粉或夜光石子或镭射条; 或上述填充物的组合。 The method for manufacturing a double-sided fiberglass board according to claim 7, wherein the filler is a luminous sign or a signboard with Chinese and English and a pattern or a flower or plant or a daily necessities or building materials or clothing. Or jewelry, jewellery ornaments or, newspapers, magazines, book-like readable objects or photographs or clocks or luminous powders or luminescent stones or laser strips; or a combination of the above fillers.
14. 如权利要求 7所述的双面玻璃纤维板的制作方法, 其特征在于所 述水晶胶主要成分是树脂; 面胶主要成分是胶底; 促进剂主要成分是硬脂 酸钴; 催干剂主要成分是过氧化甲乙酮。 The method for manufacturing a double-sided fiberglass board according to claim 7, wherein the main component of the crystal glue is a resin; the main component of the top coat is a rubber base; the main component of the accelerator is cobalt stearate; The main ingredient is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide.
15. 如权利要求 7所述的双面玻璃纤维板的制作方法, 其特征在于所 述水晶胶与液体促进剂、 催干剂所形成的混合物, 其按重量配比是 300-500: 2. 5-10: 2. 5-10; 面胶与液体促进剂、 催干剂所形成的混合物, 其按重量配比是: 10-50: 2. 5-10: 2. 5-10。  The method for manufacturing a double-sided fiberglass board according to claim 7, wherein the mixture of the crystal glue and the liquid promoter and the drier is 300-500 by weight: 2. 5 -10: 2. 5-10; The mixture of the surface glue and the liquid promoter and the drier is based on the weight ratio: 10-50: 2. 5-10: 2. 5-10.
16. 如权利要求 7所述的双面玻璃纤维板的制作方法, 其特征在于所 述第一模具小于第二模具。  16. The method of making a double sided fiberglass board according to claim 7, wherein the first mold is smaller than the second mold.
17. 如权利要求 7所述的双面玻璃纤维板的制作方法, 其特征在于所 述第一模具和第二模具包括一个有底的外框架, 该外框架的底部为一木制 第一底板, 在框架之中还设置有内框架, 该内框架中的底部是一耐火材料 制成的第二底板, 还设有用以成形的置于内框以内、 在四角处延伸至外框 的角铁, 以及设置于外框架上可以转动使内框架与外框架固定或脱离的压 紧件。  17. The method of manufacturing a double-sided fiberglass board according to claim 7, wherein said first mold and said second mold comprise a bottomed outer frame, and a bottom of said outer frame is a wooden first bottom plate. An inner frame is further disposed in the frame, the bottom of the inner frame is a second bottom plate made of refractory material, and an angle iron for forming and extending inside the inner frame and extending to the outer frame at the four corners is further provided. And a pressing member disposed on the outer frame to rotate the inner frame and the outer frame to be fixed or detached.
PCT/CN2005/001476 2004-09-21 2005-09-15 A double sided glass fiber board and the method of manufacture thereof WO2006032189A1 (en)

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CN1819928B (en) 2010-05-12
HK1066691A2 (en) 2005-03-04
CN1819928A (en) 2006-08-16
CN1751881A (en) 2006-03-29

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