[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2005063827A1 - Procede de production d'un fluoropolymere - Google Patents

Procede de production d'un fluoropolymere Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005063827A1
WO2005063827A1 PCT/JP2004/019219 JP2004019219W WO2005063827A1 WO 2005063827 A1 WO2005063827 A1 WO 2005063827A1 JP 2004019219 W JP2004019219 W JP 2004019219W WO 2005063827 A1 WO2005063827 A1 WO 2005063827A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
polymerization
surfactant
emulsified dispersion
polymerization reaction
autoclave
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2004/019219
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masao Otsuka
Satoshi Tokuno
Katsuya Nakai
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries, Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries, Ltd. filed Critical Daikin Industries, Ltd.
Priority to EP04807576.6A priority Critical patent/EP1726599B1/fr
Priority to JP2005516604A priority patent/JP4100431B2/ja
Priority to US10/584,710 priority patent/US7566762B2/en
Publication of WO2005063827A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005063827A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
    • C08F214/18—Monomers containing fluorine
    • C08F214/22—Vinylidene fluoride
    • C08F214/225—Vinylidene fluoride with non-fluorinated comonomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F14/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
    • C08F14/02—Monomers containing chlorine
    • C08F14/04—Monomers containing two carbon atoms
    • C08F14/06—Vinyl chloride

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing a fluoropolymer that can carry out polymerization with high production efficiency in the presence of a small amount of a surfactant.
  • Fluoropolymers exhibit excellent chemical resistance, solvent resistance, and heat resistance, and are therefore used as raw materials for sealing materials and the like used under severe conditions, such as the automobile industry, the semiconductor industry, and the Iridaku Industry. Wide, etc.!, Used in industrial fields!
  • fluoropolymers are produced by emulsion polymerization or suspension polymerization of fluoroolefin.
  • surfactants are used in the emulsion polymerization method, but as the amount of surfactant used increases, the number of polymer particles generated at the beginning of emulsion polymerization increases, the polymerization speed increases, and the production of fluoropolymers increases. Efficiency is improved.
  • a surfactant is used in a large amount, there is a tendency that various properties such as water resistance of the fluoropolymer obtained from the surfactant are reduced. Therefore, it has been desired to develop a method for producing a fluoropolymer, which allows efficient polymerization in the presence of a small amount of a surfactant and does not adversely affect the properties of the fluoropolymer.
  • linear aliphatic sulfonates are used to replace expensive, perfluorooctanoic acid ammonium which is generally used in emulsion polymerization of fluoropolymers.
  • Fluoropolymers have been produced using salt-based surfactants (see, for example, US Pat. No. 6,512,033).
  • salt-based surfactants see, for example, US Pat. No. 6,512,033
  • the present invention relates to a method for producing a fluoropolymer that can carry out polymerization with high production efficiency in the presence of a small amount of a surfactant.
  • Means for solving the problem That is, the present invention relates to a method for producing a fluoropolymer containing at least one fluorofluorin, which comprises the formula (1):
  • R 2 is an alkyl group or an alkenyl group which may be the same or different
  • R 3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an alkenyl group
  • the total number of carbon atoms of R 1 to R 3 Is 2—25 and L— is —SO—, —OSO—, —PO—, — OPO— or —COO—
  • M + is a monovalent cation
  • the surfactant is represented by the formula (2):
  • R 1 and R 2 are an alkyl group or an alkenyl group having a total of 2 to 25 carbon atoms, and may be the same or different, and L— is SO—, -OSO-, -PO-, one O
  • it is a surfactant.
  • the total carbon number is preferably 10-20.
  • the polymerization is preferably production polymerization of seed particles.
  • the fluoroolefin is 1,1-difluoroethylene.
  • FIG. 1 is a graph showing the relationship between the concentration of surfactant and the number of emulsified dispersions per lg of water (the number of particles) in Examples 118 and Comparative Examples 113.
  • the present invention is a process for producing a fluoropolymer containing at least one fluoroolefin, comprising the following formula (1):
  • R 2 is an alkyl group or an alkenyl group which may be the same or different
  • R 3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, and the total number of carbon atoms of R 1 to R 3 Is 2—25 and L— is —SO— OPO— or —COO—
  • M + is a monovalent cation
  • the fluorofluorin is not particularly limited, but in the present invention, the fluoropolymer is a copolymer of two or more fluorofluorin monomers, or a fluorofluorin monomer and a non-fluoroolefin. A copolymer of a refin monomer can be employed.
  • Fluoroolefin monomers include tetrafluoroethylene (TFE), hexafluoropropylene (HFP), perfluoro (alkyl butyl ether) (PAVE), [0021] [Formula 4]
  • Perfluoroolefin monomers such as trifluoroethylene (CTFE), 1,1-difluoroethylene (VdF), trifluoroethylene, butyl fluoride, trifluoropropylene, and pentane
  • CTFE trifluoroethylene
  • VdF 1,1-difluoroethylene
  • N-perfluoroolefin monomers such as fluoropropylene, tetrafluoropropylene, and hexafluoroisobutene are exemplified.
  • PAVE include perfluoro (methyl vinyl ether) (PMVE), perfluoro (ethyl vinyl ether) (PEVE), and perfluoro (propyl vinyl ether) (PPVE).
  • a fluoroolefin monomer containing a functional group can be used.
  • a functional group-containing fluoroolefin for example, a compound represented by the formula (3):
  • X 1 and X 2 are the same or different, each of which is a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, and R is carbon atom 0-f
  • CF 2 CFOCF 2 CF 2 CH 2 OH
  • CF 2 CFO (CF 2 ) 3 COOH
  • CF 2 CFOCF 2 CF 2 COOCH 3
  • CF 2 CFOCF 2 CFOCF 2 CF 2 CH 2 OH
  • CF 2 CFCF 2 COOH
  • CF 2 CFCF 2 CH 2 OH
  • CF 2 CFCF 2 CF 2 CH 2 CHCH 2
  • CF 2 CFCF 2 OCF 2 CFCOOCH 3
  • CF 2 CFOCF-, CFOCF 2 CF 2 SOgF
  • CH 2 CFCF 2 OCFCH 2 OCH 3 ⁇ 4 CHCH 2
  • CH 2 CHCF 2 CF 2 CH 2 CH 2 COOH
  • CH 2 CH-e CF 2 CH 2 CH fH 2 0H
  • CH 2 CH -6 CF 2 CH 2 CH 2 COOCH 3
  • CH 2 CFCOOH
  • CH 2 CHCH 2 C—OH [0028].
  • an iodine-containing monomer such as perfluoro (6,6-dihydro-6-) described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-63482 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 62-12734.
  • Iodides of perfluorovinyl ethers such as iodo-3oxa-1—hexene) and perfluoro (5—doodo3—year-old pentene) can also be copolymerized.
  • non-fluorene monomer examples include ⁇ -olefin monomers having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, such as ethylene (ET), propylene, butene, and pentene; methyl vinyl ether, ethynolebininoleatene, Examples thereof include alkylbutyl ether having an alkyl group having 120 carbon atoms, such as propynolebininoleatenore, cyclohexinolebininoleatenore, hydroxybutyl vinyl ether and butyl vinyl ether.
  • ⁇ -olefin monomers having 2 to 10 carbon atoms such as ethylene (ET), propylene, butene, and pentene
  • methyl vinyl ether examples thereof include alkylbutyl ether having an alkyl group having 120 carbon atoms, such as propynolebininoleatenore, cyclohexinolebininoleatenore, hydroxybutyl vinyl ether and but
  • a copolymer consisting of 1,1-difluoroethylene and hexafluoropropylene or a copolymer consisting of 1,1-difluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene and tetrafluoroethylene, Preferred for the purpose of producing a fluoropolymer.
  • the composition of the fluoropolymer obtained at this time is preferably more than 100: 1 to 50:50 in molar ratio of the above-mentioned 1,1-difluoroethylene: hexafluoropropylene.
  • properly 90: 10- 60:40, and tetrafurfuryl O b ethylene force O-40 mole 0/0 preferably include a tool 0- 30 mol% is more preferable.
  • R 2 may be the same or different! /, And may be an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, and R 3 may be a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an alkaryl group.
  • the alkyl group or the alkenyl group may be linear or branched.
  • R 1 - total number of carbon atoms in R 3 is 2-25, and more preferably preferably fixture 10 20 der Rukoto is 5-20. If the total carbon number of R 1 -R 3 exceeds 25, the concentration in the water phase that is hardly soluble in water tends to be unable to be increased. Further, specific examples of such a surfactant include HostapurSAS93 of Clariant Japan KK.
  • R 3 is a hydrogen atom, and R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different from each other in terms of high emulsifying power.
  • the total number of carbon 2 25 Al kill group or Aruke - a is preferred instrument
  • R 3 it is Le group is a hydrogen atom, Yogu total carbon be different even with the same R 1 and R 2 1S number 5 20 alkyl group or the a is preferred instrument
  • R 3 is a hydrogen atom an alkenyl group,, respectively it R 1 and R 2 force Yogu total number of carbon atoms be different even in the same
  • it is a 10-20 alkyl or alkenyl group.
  • alkyl group or the alkyl group include, but are not limited to, fluorine, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, pentyl, pentyl, and the like.
  • L- is a group represented by SO-OSO-PO-OPO- or COO-
  • the monovalent cations include lithium ion, sodium ion, potassium ion, rubidium ion, cesium ion, and ammonium ion. From the viewpoint of economical efficiency, sodium ion and ammonium ion are preferable.
  • the amount of the surfactant represented by the formula (1) is preferably 100 to 9000 ppm power S, and more preferably 500 5000 ppm power to the total amount of water! / ⁇ .
  • the surface active agent's 14 agent usage is less than 100 ppm, the effect as a surfactant is reduced, the number of generated particles is reduced, and 9000 pp If it exceeds m, aggregation of the dispersion due to the surfactant tends to occur.
  • the surfactant may be used in combination with another surfactant.
  • Surfactants that can be used in combination include, for example, F (CF) COOM, F (CF) COOM, C
  • Fluorinated surfactants such as F CF) CH CH SO M (M is a monovalent cation), CH (C
  • Hydrocarbon surfactants such as thione
  • Examples of the surfactant that can be used in combination include a reactive surfactant comprising a compound having a radical polymerizable unsaturated bond and a hydrophilic group in the molecule.
  • Reactive surfactants can form part of the polymer chain of the polymer when present in the reaction system during polymerization.
  • the reactive surfactant for example, the conjugate described in JP-A-8-67795 can be used.
  • the polymerization method of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be a known method such as emulsion polymerization, suspension polymerization or the like.
  • the initial stage of seed polymerization that is, the production polymerization of seed particles can be suitably applied.
  • the seed polymerization method is not particularly limited, and may be a known method.
  • the stirring means for example, anchor blades, turbine blades, inclined blades and the like can be used. Stirring with large blades called full zone or max blend is preferred, in which monomer diffusion and polymer dispersion stability are good. ⁇ .
  • the stirring device may be a horizontal stirring device or a vertical stirring device.
  • the polymerization temperature is not particularly limited, and an optimum temperature is adopted according to the type of the polymerization initiator. However, if the temperature is too high, the monomer density in the gas phase may easily decrease, or a branching reaction of the polymer may occur, so that the desired copolymer may not be obtained. Preferably it is 40-120 ° C, more preferably 50-100 ° C.
  • the monomer may be supplied continuously or sequentially!
  • an oil-soluble peroxide compound can be used as a polymerization initiator.
  • Diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate (IPP) a typical oil-soluble initiator, is di-n-propyl peroxydicarbonate.
  • Peroxycarbonates such as (NPP) have the danger of explosion and are expensive, and they tend to adhere to scales on the walls of the polymerization tank during the polymerization reaction! There is.
  • a water-soluble radical polymerization initiator it is preferable to use a water-soluble radical polymerization initiator.
  • water-soluble radical polymerization initiator examples include, for example, persulfuric acid, perboric acid, perchloric acid, perphosphoric acid, and ammonium, potassium, and sodium salts of percarbonate. Preferred are potassium and potassium persulfate.
  • the amount of the polymerization initiator to be added is not particularly limited !, but the amount is not less than a certain amount (for example, several ppm to water concentration), which is not significantly reduced at the beginning of the polymerization, or is not reduced significantly. Should be added sequentially or continuously.
  • the upper limit is within the range that can remove heat from polymerization reaction heat of the device.
  • a molecular weight modifier and the like may be further added.
  • the molecular weight regulator may be added all at once in the initial stage, or may be added continuously or in portions.
  • Examples of the molecular weight adjusting agent include esters of esters such as dimethyl malonate, getyl malonate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, dimethyl succinate, isopentane, isopropanol, acetone, various mercaptans, carbon tetrachloride , Cyclohexane, mono-iodomethane, 1-iodomethane, 1-iodopropane, isopropyl iodide, iodomethane, 1,2-iodomethane, 1,3-iodopropane and the like.
  • esters of esters such as dimethyl malonate, getyl malonate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, dimethyl succinate, isopentane, isopropanol, acetone, various mercaptans, carbon tetrachloride , Cyclohex
  • a buffering agent or the like may be appropriately added, but the amount is preferably in the range of V, which does not impair the effects of the present invention.
  • the particle size of the emulsified dispersion was determined using a Microtrac UPA (Nikkiso (The molecular weight of the fluoropolymer was measured using GPC (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation).
  • a mixed gas containing 65 mol% of hexafluoropropylene (HFP) and 1,1-difluoroethylene (VdF) power 3 ⁇ 45 mol% power was charged to IMPa in a vacuum state.
  • the autoclave was immersed in water nos with a horizontal stirrer whose temperature was adjusted to 80 ° C, and the polymerization reaction was started. The pressure in the autoclave became constant after 3 minutes, and then decreased with the polymerization reaction. The polymerization reaction was performed for one hour.
  • the autoclave was taken out of the water bath, the remaining monomer was released into the air, and the particle size of the obtained emulsified dispersion was measured by UPA to find that it was 95.2 nm.
  • the concentration of the emulsified dispersion was measured to 1.63% by evaporating a portion of the emulsified dispersion to dryness. From the particle diameter and the concentration of the emulsified dispersion, the number of emulsified dispersions per lg of water (the number of particles) was calculated to be 2 ⁇ 10 13 .
  • the water bath autoclave was taken out, the remaining monomer was released into the air, and the particle size of the obtained emulsified dispersion was measured by UPA to find that it was 60.8 nm.
  • the concentration of the emulsified dispersion was measured by evaporating a part of the emulsified dispersion to dryness, and found to be 0.71%.
  • the number (number of particles) of the emulsified dispersion per lg of water was calculated from the particle diameter and the concentration of the emulsified dispersion to be 3.4 ⁇ 10 13 .
  • the water bath power autoclave was taken out, the remaining monomer was released into the air, and a part of the emulsified dispersion was evaporated to dryness to measure the concentration of the emulsified dispersion. 15%.
  • the autoclave was taken out of the water bath, the remaining monomer was released into the air, and a part of the emulsified dispersion was evaporated to dryness to measure the concentration of the emulsified dispersion. 19%.
  • Example 3 Since the particle size of the emulsified dispersion obtained in Example 3 was too strong to be measured by UPA, 5 g of the emulsified dispersion was diluted with 45 g of ion-exchanged water, and the surfactant concentration was the same as in Example 1. 1 OO ppm, 0.05 g of ammonium persulfate was added, and the same polymerization operation as in Example 1 was performed for 1 hour as seed polymerization. As a result, the concentration of the newly obtained emulsified dispersion was 1.28. %, And the particle size was 31.3 nm. From this, the particle number was calculated to be 4.5 ⁇ 10 ”. The particle number of the emulsified dispersion before dilution was calculated to be 4.5 ⁇ 10 15. Was.
  • the emulsified dispersion lg was diluted with 29 g of ion-exchanged water, and the surfactant concentration was the same as in Example 1. 1 OOppm, 0.05 g of ammonium persulfate was added, and the same polymerization operation as in Example 1 was performed for 1 hour as seed polymerization. The concentration of the newly obtained emulsified dispersion was 1.3. %, And the particle size was 33 nm. From this, the particle number was calculated to be 3.9 ⁇ 10 ′′. The particle number of the emulsified dispersion before dilution was calculated to be 1.2 ⁇ 10 16 .
  • IMPa is a mixture of hexafluoropropylene (HFP) with 65 mol% and 1,1-difluoroethylene (VdF) with 35 mol% power under vacuum.
  • HFP hexafluoropropylene
  • VdF 1,1-difluoroethylene
  • the temperature inside the autoclave was raised to 80 ° C while stirring the system with an electromagnetic stirrer, and the system was left until the pressure became constant. Then, an aqueous solution obtained by dissolving 1. Olg of ammonium persulfate in 5.00 g of ion-exchanged water was injected with nitrogen gas to initiate a polymerization reaction. Thereafter, the pressure decreased with the polymerization reaction. The polymerization reaction was performed for 3.5 hours.
  • the residual monomer was released into the atmosphere, and a part of the emulsified dispersion was evaporated to dryness to measure the concentration of the emulsified dispersion.
  • the pressure drop is reduced by using a plunger pump to mix a gas mixture consisting of 22 mol% of hexafluoropropylene (HFP) and 78 mol% of 1,1-difluoroethylene (VdF). Supplemented by kacha. 266 g of a mixed gas containing 22 mol% of hexafluoropropylene (HFP) and 78 mol% of 1,1-difluoroethylene (VdF) was charged into the polymerization tank to complete the polymerization.
  • HFP hexafluoropropylene
  • VdF 1,1-difluoroethylene
  • the particle size of the obtained emulsified dispersion was measured by UPA to be 123.5 nm.
  • a part of the emulsified dispersion was evaporated to dryness.
  • the concentration of the emulsified dispersion was measured to be 26.55%.
  • ML (1 + 10), 100 ° C was 82.6.
  • the molecular weight in terms of polystyrene was 21.4,000 in weight average molecular weight and 921,000 in number average molecular weight.
  • a mixed gas having a hexafluoropropylene (HFP) power of S60 mol% and a 1,1-difluoroethylene (VdF) power of 0 mol% power is supplied under vacuum.
  • HFP hexafluoropropylene
  • VdF 1,1-difluoroethylene
  • the autoclave was removed from the water bath, the remaining monomer was released into the air, and the particle size of the obtained emulsified dispersion was measured by UPA to find that it was 70.8 nm.
  • the concentration of the emulsified dispersion was measured by evaporating a portion of the emulsified dispersion to dryness, and found to be 0.72%.
  • the number of emulsified dispersions per lg of water (the number of particles) was calculated from the particle diameter and the concentration of the emulsified dispersion, it was 2.2 ⁇ 10 13 .
  • ion exchange water 0.05 g of ammonium persulfate (APS), and 0.1 g of APFO (ammonium perfluorooctanoate) as a surfactant in a 1 L stainless steel autoclave.
  • APS ammonium persulfate
  • APFO ammonium perfluorooctanoate
  • HFP hexafluoropropylene
  • VdF 1,1-difluoroethylene
  • the autoclave was taken out of the water bath, the remaining monomer was released into the air, and the particle size of the obtained emulsified dispersion was measured by UPA to find that it was 71. Inm.
  • the concentration of the emulsified dispersion was measured by evaporating a part of the emulsified dispersion to dryness, and found to be 0.7%. From the particle size and the concentration of the emulsified dispersion, emulsification per lg of water The number of dispersions (number of particles) was calculated to be 2.1 ⁇ 10 13 .
  • ion exchange water 0.05 g of ammonium persulfate (APS), and 0.1 g of APFO (ammonium perfluorooctanoate) as a surfactant in a 1 L stainless steel autoclave.
  • APS ammonium persulfate
  • APFO ammonium perfluorooctanoate
  • HFP hexafluoropropylene
  • VdF 1,1-difluoroethylene
  • the water bath autoclave was taken out, the remaining monomer was released into the air, and the particle size of the obtained emulsified dispersion was measured by UPA to find that it was 67.4 nm.
  • the concentration of the emulsified dispersion was measured to be 0.82% by evaporating part of the emulsified dispersion to dryness. From the particle diameter and the concentration of the emulsified dispersion, the number of emulsified dispersions per lg of water (the number of particles) was calculated to be 2.9 ⁇ 10 13 .
  • a stainless steel autoclave with an inner volume of 0.1 L, 50 g of ion-exchanged water, 0.05 g of ammonium persulfate (APS), and APFO (ammonium perfluorooctanoate) as a surfactant 2.
  • APS ammonium persulfate
  • APFO ammonium perfluorooctanoate
  • a mixed gas containing 60 mol% of hexafluoropropylene (HFP) and 1,1-difluoroethylene (VdF) power of 0 mol 1% power is supplied in a vacuum state.
  • HFP hexafluoropropylene
  • VdF 1,1-difluoroethylene
  • the autoclave was immersed in a water bath having a horizontally moving stirrer whose temperature was previously adjusted to 80 ° C, and the polymerization reaction was started. The pressure in the autoclave became constant after 3 minutes, and then decreased with the polymerization reaction
  • the water bath autoclave was taken out, the remaining monomers were released into the air, and a part of the emulsified dispersion was evaporated to dryness to measure the concentration of the emulsified dispersion. 57%.
  • Comparative Example 5 Since the particle size of the emulsified dispersion obtained in Comparative Example 4 was too strong to be measured by UPA, 5 g of the emulsified dispersion was diluted with 45 g of ion-exchanged water, and the surfactant concentration was the same as in Comparative Example 3. As a surfactant concentration, 0.05 g of ammonium persulfate was added, and the same polymerization operation as in Comparative Example 3 was performed for 0.5 hours as seed polymerization. Was 8.32% and the particle size was 33.9 nm, which means that the force particle count was calculated to be 2.5 ⁇ 10 15 . The particle number of the emulsified dispersion before dilution was calculated to be 2.5 ⁇ 10 16 .
  • the concentration of the emulsified dispersion was measured to be 27%.
  • ML (1 + 10), 100 ° C. was 82.6.
  • the molecular weight in terms of polystyrene was 205,000, the weight average molecular weight, and 98,000 the number average molecular weight.
  • the number (number of particles) of the emulsified dispersion per lg of water was calculated from the particle diameter and the concentration of the emulsified dispersion to be 2 ⁇ 10 14 .
  • the number of particles of the milk dispersion of Comparative Example 6 was calculated to be 1.1 ⁇ 10 16 .
  • 0.1 g of ion exchange water, 0.05 g of ammonium persulfate (APS), and 0.05 g of sodium n-octanesulfonate as a surfactant were charged to a stainless steel autoclave with an inner volume of 0.1 L. After replacing with nitrogen and vacuum, a mixed gas consisting of 22 mol% of hexafluoropropylene (HFP) and 78 mol% of 1,1-difluoroethylene (VdF) was charged to 2.4 MPa under vacuum. It is.
  • This autoclave was immersed in a water bath having a horizontal motion type stirrer that had been previously adjusted to 80 ° C. to start the polymerization reaction. The pressure in the autoclave became constant after 3 minutes, and then decreased with the polymerization reaction. The polymerization reaction was performed for one hour.
  • the water bath autoclave was taken out, the remaining monomer was released into the air, and the particle size of the obtained emulsified dispersion was measured by UPA to be 105.9 nm.
  • the concentration of the emulsified dispersion was measured to be 3.11% by evaporating a part of the emulsified dispersion to dryness. From the particle diameter and the concentration of the emulsified dispersion, the number of emulsified dispersions per lg of water (the number of particles) was calculated to be 2.9 ⁇ 10 13 .
  • a mixed gas containing 22 mol% of hexafluoropropylene (HFP) and 78 mol% of 1,1-difluoroethylene (VdF) at a vacuum of 2.4 MPa was charged to become.
  • This autoclave was immersed in a water bath having a horizontally moving stirrer that had been previously adjusted to 80 ° C., and the polymerization reaction was started. The pressure in the autoclave became constant after 3 minutes and then decreased with the polymerization reaction. The polymerization reaction was performed for one hour.
  • the water bath autoclave was taken out, the remaining monomer was released into the air, and the particle size of the obtained emulsified dispersion was measured by UPA to be 105.9 nm.
  • the concentration of the emulsified dispersion was measured to be 3.11% by evaporating a part of the emulsified dispersion to dryness. From the particle diameter and the concentration of the emulsified dispersion, the number of emulsified dispersions per lg of water (the number of particles) was calculated to be 2.9 ⁇ 10 13 .
  • 0.1 g of a 1 L stainless steel autoclave was charged with 50 g of ion-exchanged water, 0.05 g of ammonium persulfate (APS), and 0.05 g of sodium lauryl sulfate as a surfactant. After that, a mixed gas consisting of 65 mol% of hexafluoropropylene (HFP) and 35 mol% of 1,1-difluoroethylene (VdF) was charged to 1 MPa under vacuum. . The autoclave was immersed in a water bath having a horizontal stirrer preliminarily controlled at 80 ° C. to start a polymerization reaction. The pressure in the autoclave became constant after 3 minutes, and then decreased with the polymerization reaction. The polymerization reaction was performed for 1.8 hours.
  • HFP hexafluoropropylene
  • VdF 1,1-difluoroethylene
  • the autoclave was taken out of the water bath, the remaining monomer was released into the air, and the particle size of the obtained emulsified dispersion was measured by UPA to find that it was 70.5 nm.
  • the concentration of the emulsified dispersion was measured to be 0.89% by evaporating a part of the emulsified dispersion to dryness.
  • the number of emulsified dispersions per lg of water (number of particles) was calculated from the particle diameter and the concentration of the emulsified dispersion to be 2.7 ⁇ 10 13 .
  • 0.1 g of a 1 L stainless steel autoclave was charged with 50 g of ion-exchanged water, 0.05 g of ammonium persulfate (APS), and 0.05 g of sodium n-decane sulfate as a surfactant. After sufficiently replacing with nitrogen and vacuum, hexanefluoropropylene (vacuum)
  • a mixed gas containing 65 mol% of HFP) and 35 mol% of 1,1-difluoroethylene (VdF) was charged to IMPa.
  • the autoclave was immersed in a water bath having a horizontal stirrer preliminarily controlled at 80 ° C. to start a polymerization reaction.
  • the pressure in the autoclave became constant after 3 minutes, and then decreased with the polymerization reaction.
  • the polymerization reaction was performed for 1.5 hours.
  • the water bath autoclave was taken out, the remaining monomers were released into the air, and the particle size of the obtained emulsified dispersion was measured by UPA to find that it was 84.5 nm.
  • the concentration of the emulsified dispersion was determined to be 1.0% by evaporating a part of the emulsified dispersion to dryness.
  • the number (number of particles) of emulsified dispersion per lg of water was calculated from the particle diameter and the concentration of the emulsified dispersion to be 1.8 ⁇ 10 13 .
  • the water bath autoclave was taken out, the remaining monomers were released into the air, and the particle size of the obtained emulsified dispersion was measured by UPA to be 134.8 nm.
  • the concentration of the emulsified dispersion was 2.5% by evaporating a portion of the emulsified dispersion to dryness. From the particle diameter and the concentration of the emulsified dispersion, the number of emulsified dispersions per lg of water (the number of particles) was calculated to be 1.1 ⁇ 10 13 .
  • the autoclave was taken out of the water bath, the remaining monomer was released into the air, and the particle size of the obtained emulsified dispersion was measured by UPA to be 60 nm.
  • the concentration of the emulsified dispersion was measured by evaporating a portion of the emulsified dispersion to dryness, and found to be 0.5%. From the particle diameter and the concentration of the emulsified dispersion, the number of emulsified dispersions per lg of water (number of particles) was calculated to be 2.5 ⁇ 10 13 .
  • FIG. 1 shows the relationship between the surfactant concentration and the number of emulsified dispersions (particle number) per gram of water in Examples 118 and Comparative Examples 113.
  • the hollow circles in Fig. 1 show the relationship between the surfactant concentration and the number of particles in the emulsion polymers of Examples 14 and 7 in which seed polymerization was not performed, and the hollow squares show that seed polymerization was not performed.
  • the relationship between the surfactant concentration of the emulsion polymers of Examples 5, 6, and 8 and the number of particles is shown.
  • the black circles in Fig. 1 show the relationship between the surfactant concentration and the number of particles in the emulsion polymers of Comparative Examples 14 to 14, 6 and 8 to 13 without seed polymerization, and the black squares.
  • Example 1 the number of particles was 1. OX 10 14 or more, whereas in Examples 5 and 6 in which the concentration of the surfactant was Normal polymerization In Example 1, the number of particles was 2 ⁇ 10 13 , and it can be seen that the number of particles was significantly increased by performing the seed polymerization even when the surfactant concentration was the same.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un procédé de production d'un fluoropolymère comprenant des unités d'au moins une fluorooléfine consistant: à en effectuer la polymérisation en présence d'un tensio-actif de formule (I) dans laquelle: R1 et R2, qui peuvent être identiques ou différents, sont chacun alkyle ou alcényle; R3 est hydrogène, alkyle, ou alcényle, sous réserve que le nombre total d'atomes de carbone de R1 à R3 soit de 2 à 25; L- est un groupe représenté par -SO3-, -OSO3-, -PO3-, -OPO3-, ou -COO-; et M+ est un cation monovalent. Ledit procédé permet une polymérisation efficace même en présence d'une faible quantité de tensio-actif, et d'obtenir un fluoropolymère ne perdant aucune de ses propriétés dont la résistance à l'eau sous l'effet du tensio-actif.
PCT/JP2004/019219 2003-12-25 2004-12-22 Procede de production d'un fluoropolymere WO2005063827A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04807576.6A EP1726599B1 (fr) 2003-12-25 2004-12-22 Procede de production d'un fluoropolymere
JP2005516604A JP4100431B2 (ja) 2003-12-25 2004-12-22 フルオロポリマーの製造方法
US10/584,710 US7566762B2 (en) 2003-12-25 2004-12-22 Process for preparing fluoropolymer

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003-430765 2003-12-25
JP2003430765 2003-12-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005063827A1 true WO2005063827A1 (fr) 2005-07-14

Family

ID=34736358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2004/019219 WO2005063827A1 (fr) 2003-12-25 2004-12-22 Procede de production d'un fluoropolymere

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7566762B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1726599B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4100431B2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005063827A1 (fr)

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7279522B2 (en) 2001-09-05 2007-10-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluoropolymer dispersions containing no or little low molecular weight fluorinated surfactant
WO2008001895A1 (fr) 2006-06-30 2008-01-03 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Procédé de fabrication d'un élastomère contenant du fluor
WO2009069320A1 (fr) 2007-11-28 2009-06-04 Unimatec Co., Ltd. Procédé de production de fluoroélastomères
US7659333B2 (en) 2005-11-24 2010-02-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluorinated surfactants for use in making a fluoropolymer
US7671112B2 (en) 2005-07-15 2010-03-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making fluoropolymer dispersion
US7728087B2 (en) 2005-12-23 2010-06-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluoropolymer dispersion and method for making the same
US7754795B2 (en) 2006-05-25 2010-07-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Coating composition
US7776946B2 (en) 2005-07-15 2010-08-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Aqueous emulsion polymerization of fluorinated monomers using a fluorinated surfactant
WO2010104142A1 (fr) 2009-03-12 2010-09-16 ダイキン工業株式会社 Procédé de production de dispersion aqueuse de particules germes de polymère fluoré, composition de peinture en phase aqueuse, et article peint
US7838608B2 (en) 2005-12-21 2010-11-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluorinated surfactants for making fluoropolymers
WO2012043831A1 (fr) 2010-09-30 2012-04-05 ダイキン工業株式会社 Procédé pour la préparation d'un polymère contenant du fluor
US20120157621A1 (en) * 2009-08-28 2012-06-21 Daikin Industries, Ltd Method for producing fluorine-containing polymer
WO2012133582A1 (fr) 2011-03-31 2012-10-04 ダイキン工業株式会社 Procédé de production d'un copolymère contenant du fluor
US8404790B2 (en) 2005-07-15 2013-03-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Aqueous emulsion polymerization process for producing fluoropolymers
WO2014104416A1 (fr) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-03 ダイキン工業株式会社 Procédé de production pour un liquide de dispersion aqueuse de poly(fluorure de vinylidène) et liquide de dispersion aqueuse de poly(fluorure de vinylidène)
JP2015007218A (ja) * 2013-05-27 2015-01-15 ダイキン工業株式会社 フルオロポリマーの製造方法
US8952115B2 (en) 2009-08-28 2015-02-10 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Method for producing fluorine-containing polymer
WO2019031617A1 (fr) * 2017-08-10 2019-02-14 ダイキン工業株式会社 Procédé de production d'un liquide constitué d'une dispersion aqueuse de polytétrafluoréthylène purifié, procédé de production d'une poudre de polytétrafluoréthylène modifié, procédé de production d'un objet moulé en polytétrafluoréthylène, et composition
WO2020071503A1 (fr) * 2018-10-03 2020-04-09 ダイキン工業株式会社 Procédé de production de polytétrafluoroéthylène
JP2022050308A (ja) * 2020-09-17 2022-03-30 ダイキン工業株式会社 含フッ素重合体及びその製造方法

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1570917B1 (fr) * 2004-03-01 2009-06-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Procédé de revêtement d'un substrat avec une dispersion de polymère fluoré
GB0514387D0 (en) * 2005-07-15 2005-08-17 3M Innovative Properties Co Aqueous emulsion polymerization of fluorinated monomers using a perfluoropolyether surfactant
GB2430437A (en) * 2005-09-27 2007-03-28 3M Innovative Properties Co Method of making a fluoropolymer
US20070276103A1 (en) * 2006-05-25 2007-11-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluorinated Surfactants
US8119750B2 (en) * 2006-07-13 2012-02-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Explosion taming surfactants for the production of perfluoropolymers
BRPI0807109A2 (pt) * 2007-02-16 2014-05-06 3M Innovative Properties Co Sistema e processo para a remoção de fluoroquiímicos da água
US20080264864A1 (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-10-30 3M Innovative Properties Company PROCESS FOR REMOVING FLUORINATED EMULSIFIER FROM FLUOROPOLMER DISPERSIONS USING AN ANION-EXCHANGE RESIN AND A pH-DEPENDENT SURFACTANT AND FLUOROPOLYMER DISPERSIONS CONTAINING A pH-DEPENDENT SURFACTANT
CN101679790B (zh) * 2007-05-23 2012-09-19 3M创新有限公司 氟化表面活性剂的水性组合物及其使用方法
US8476385B2 (en) * 2007-06-06 2013-07-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluorinated ether compositions and methods of using the same
CN102149674A (zh) * 2008-07-18 2011-08-10 3M创新有限公司 氟化醚化合物及其使用方法
WO2010080473A1 (fr) 2008-12-18 2010-07-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Procédé de mise en contact de formations portant des hydrocarbures avec des compositions d'éther fluoré
EP3539995B1 (fr) 2010-11-09 2020-12-30 The Chemours Company FC, LLC Polymérisation aqueuse de fluoromonomère à l'aide d'un agent tensioactif d'hydrocarbure
WO2012064846A1 (fr) 2010-11-09 2012-05-18 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Nucléation en polymérisation en milieu aqueux de fluoromonomère
US9074025B2 (en) 2010-11-09 2015-07-07 The Chemours Company Fc, Llc Reducing the telogenic behavior of hydrocarbon-containing surfactants in aqueous dispersion fluoromonomer polymerization
US20130303707A1 (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-11-14 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fluorination of Fluoropolymer Resin to Reduce Discoloration
GB2517481A (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-02-25 3M Innovative Properties Co Method of making peroxide fluoropolymers using non-fluorindated emulsifiers
CN106414510B (zh) 2013-11-26 2018-11-30 得凯莫斯公司弗罗里达有限公司 采用聚环氧烷在含氟单体的水相聚合中成核
US11028198B2 (en) 2016-08-17 2021-06-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Tetrafluoroethylene and perfluorinated allyl ether copolymers
EP3284762A1 (fr) 2016-08-17 2018-02-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluoropolymeres comprenant tetrafluoroethylene et un ou plusieurs perfluorés allyle ether comonomères
US20200055971A1 (en) 2016-11-09 2020-02-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Peroxide curable partially fluorinated polymer
WO2018211457A2 (fr) 2017-05-19 2018-11-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Procédés de fabrication d'un éther d'allyle polyfluoré et composés associés aux procédés
EP3527634A1 (fr) 2018-02-15 2019-08-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluoropolymères et dispersions de fluoropolymère
GB201807544D0 (en) 2018-05-09 2018-06-20 3M Innovative Properties Co Fluoropolymers with very low amounts of a fluorinated alkanoic acid or its salts
TW202033573A (zh) 2018-12-17 2020-09-16 美商3M新設資產公司 包括可固化氟聚合物及固化劑之組成物及製造及使用其之方法
WO2020245724A1 (fr) 2019-06-04 2020-12-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Composé fluoré multifonctionnel, polymères fluorés fabriqués à partir du composé, et procédés associés
US20230357172A1 (en) 2020-03-19 2023-11-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Perfluorinated Allyl Ethers and Perfluorinated Allyl Amines and Methods of Making and Using the Same
WO2022180547A1 (fr) 2021-02-26 2022-09-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Procédé de fabrication d'un fluoropolymère et fluoropolymère obtenu à partir de ce dernier
US20240191012A1 (en) 2021-06-11 2024-06-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of Making a Fluoropolymer Dispersion Having a Low Amount of Perfluoroalkanoic Acids or Salts Thereof and the Fluoropolymer Comprises a Low Ionic End Group Ratio

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0841413A (ja) * 1994-08-01 1996-02-13 Central Glass Co Ltd 含フッ素樹脂水性分散液の製造方法
WO2002024828A1 (fr) * 2000-09-21 2002-03-28 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Dispersion aqueuse d'eau et de d'oleofuge de son procede de fabrication
WO2002028925A2 (fr) * 2000-10-04 2002-04-11 Dupont Dow Elastomers L.L.C. Procede de production d'elastomeres fluores

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2235459B (en) * 1989-08-09 1993-06-23 Toa Gosei Chem Ind Process for producing an aqueous resin dispersion
JP3505719B2 (ja) * 1997-04-30 2004-03-15 ダイキン工業株式会社 水性分散組成物及び塗装物品
CA2306908C (fr) * 1997-10-23 2004-06-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Acides gras, savons, systemes tensioactifs et produits de consommation a base de ces composes
DE19842952A1 (de) * 1998-09-18 2000-03-23 Basf Ag Dispergiermittel
US6767882B1 (en) * 1999-06-21 2004-07-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for producing coated detergent particles
EP1392235A2 (fr) * 2001-05-30 2004-03-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Composition topique comprenant un agent collant cosmetique trans-structure, active
EP1452571B1 (fr) * 2003-02-28 2005-08-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Dispersion de fluoropolymère contenant pas ou peu d'agent tensioactif fluore à faible poids moléculaire

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0841413A (ja) * 1994-08-01 1996-02-13 Central Glass Co Ltd 含フッ素樹脂水性分散液の製造方法
WO2002024828A1 (fr) * 2000-09-21 2002-03-28 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Dispersion aqueuse d'eau et de d'oleofuge de son procede de fabrication
WO2002028925A2 (fr) * 2000-10-04 2002-04-11 Dupont Dow Elastomers L.L.C. Procede de production d'elastomeres fluores

Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7279522B2 (en) 2001-09-05 2007-10-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluoropolymer dispersions containing no or little low molecular weight fluorinated surfactant
US7776946B2 (en) 2005-07-15 2010-08-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Aqueous emulsion polymerization of fluorinated monomers using a fluorinated surfactant
US8404790B2 (en) 2005-07-15 2013-03-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Aqueous emulsion polymerization process for producing fluoropolymers
US7671112B2 (en) 2005-07-15 2010-03-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making fluoropolymer dispersion
US7659333B2 (en) 2005-11-24 2010-02-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluorinated surfactants for use in making a fluoropolymer
US7838608B2 (en) 2005-12-21 2010-11-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluorinated surfactants for making fluoropolymers
US7728087B2 (en) 2005-12-23 2010-06-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluoropolymer dispersion and method for making the same
US7754795B2 (en) 2006-05-25 2010-07-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Coating composition
US8598290B2 (en) 2006-06-30 2013-12-03 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Method for producing fluorine-containing elastomer
EP2039706A4 (fr) * 2006-06-30 2009-06-03 Daikin Ind Ltd Procédé de fabrication d'un élastomère contenant du fluor
WO2008001895A1 (fr) 2006-06-30 2008-01-03 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Procédé de fabrication d'un élastomère contenant du fluor
WO2009069320A1 (fr) 2007-11-28 2009-06-04 Unimatec Co., Ltd. Procédé de production de fluoroélastomères
JPWO2009069320A1 (ja) * 2007-11-28 2011-04-07 ユニマテック株式会社 フルオロエラストマーの製造法
WO2010104142A1 (fr) 2009-03-12 2010-09-16 ダイキン工業株式会社 Procédé de production de dispersion aqueuse de particules germes de polymère fluoré, composition de peinture en phase aqueuse, et article peint
US8952115B2 (en) 2009-08-28 2015-02-10 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Method for producing fluorine-containing polymer
US20120157621A1 (en) * 2009-08-28 2012-06-21 Daikin Industries, Ltd Method for producing fluorine-containing polymer
US8735492B2 (en) 2009-08-28 2014-05-27 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Method for producing fluorine-containing polymer
WO2012043831A1 (fr) 2010-09-30 2012-04-05 ダイキン工業株式会社 Procédé pour la préparation d'un polymère contenant du fluor
US9567413B2 (en) 2010-09-30 2017-02-14 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Method for producing fluorine-containing polymer
WO2012133582A1 (fr) 2011-03-31 2012-10-04 ダイキン工業株式会社 Procédé de production d'un copolymère contenant du fluor
WO2014104416A1 (fr) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-03 ダイキン工業株式会社 Procédé de production pour un liquide de dispersion aqueuse de poly(fluorure de vinylidène) et liquide de dispersion aqueuse de poly(fluorure de vinylidène)
JP2014141673A (ja) * 2012-12-28 2014-08-07 Daikin Ind Ltd ポリビニリデンフルオライド水性分散液の製造方法及びポリビニリデンフルオライド水性分散液
US10150820B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2018-12-11 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Production method for polyvinylidene fluoride aqueous dispersion liquid, and polyvinylidene fluoride aqueous dispersion liquid
US9834631B2 (en) 2013-05-27 2017-12-05 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Fluoropolymer production method
JP2015007218A (ja) * 2013-05-27 2015-01-15 ダイキン工業株式会社 フルオロポリマーの製造方法
WO2019031617A1 (fr) * 2017-08-10 2019-02-14 ダイキン工業株式会社 Procédé de production d'un liquide constitué d'une dispersion aqueuse de polytétrafluoréthylène purifié, procédé de production d'une poudre de polytétrafluoréthylène modifié, procédé de production d'un objet moulé en polytétrafluoréthylène, et composition
WO2020071503A1 (fr) * 2018-10-03 2020-04-09 ダイキン工業株式会社 Procédé de production de polytétrafluoroéthylène
CN112771087A (zh) * 2018-10-03 2021-05-07 大金工业株式会社 聚四氟乙烯的制造方法
JPWO2020071503A1 (ja) * 2018-10-03 2021-09-02 ダイキン工業株式会社 ポリテトラフルオロエチレンの製造方法
CN112771087B (zh) * 2018-10-03 2023-01-20 大金工业株式会社 聚四氟乙烯的制造方法
JP7277799B2 (ja) 2018-10-03 2023-05-19 ダイキン工業株式会社 ポリテトラフルオロエチレンの製造方法
JP2022050308A (ja) * 2020-09-17 2022-03-30 ダイキン工業株式会社 含フッ素重合体及びその製造方法
JP7256409B2 (ja) 2020-09-17 2023-04-12 ダイキン工業株式会社 含フッ素重合体及びその製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4100431B2 (ja) 2008-06-11
JPWO2005063827A1 (ja) 2007-07-19
US7566762B2 (en) 2009-07-28
EP1726599A1 (fr) 2006-11-29
EP1726599B1 (fr) 2013-07-24
US20070149733A1 (en) 2007-06-28
EP1726599A4 (fr) 2009-12-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2005063827A1 (fr) Procede de production d'un fluoropolymere
US9371405B2 (en) Nucleation in aqueous polymerization of fluoromonomer
JP6622209B2 (ja) フルオロモノマーの水性重合において核を形成するためのポリアルキレンオキシドの使用
US12319757B2 (en) Method for making fluoropolymers
WO2012125788A2 (fr) Synthèse de fluoropolymères contenant du 2,3,3,3-tétrafluoropropène
CN102482362B (zh) 含氟聚合物的制造方法
CN102482363B (zh) 含氟聚合物的制造方法
JP5082212B2 (ja) フルオロエラストマーの製造方法
CN101443366B (zh) 含氟聚合物的制造方法
US8623957B2 (en) Method of preparing fluoropolymers by aqueous emulsion polymerization
CN103459441A (zh) 含氟共聚物的制造方法
JP5454470B2 (ja) 含フッ素重合体の製造方法
JP2006111722A (ja) 含フッ素重合体の製造方法
WO2022025190A1 (fr) Procédé de production de dispersion aqueuse d'élastomère contenant du fluor, élastomère contenant du fluor ainsi que dispersion aqueuse

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2005516604

Country of ref document: JP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2007149733

Country of ref document: US

Ref document number: 10584710

Country of ref document: US

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Country of ref document: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2004807576

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2004807576

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 10584710

Country of ref document: US