WO2005041006A1 - Display - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- WO2005041006A1 WO2005041006A1 PCT/KR2004/002747 KR2004002747W WO2005041006A1 WO 2005041006 A1 WO2005041006 A1 WO 2005041006A1 KR 2004002747 W KR2004002747 W KR 2004002747W WO 2005041006 A1 WO2005041006 A1 WO 2005041006A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pressure wave
- piezoelectric device
- display
- wave generator
- vibrator
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
- G03B21/16—Cooling; Preventing overheating
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1601—Constructional details related to the housing of computer displays, e.g. of CRT monitors, of flat displays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/20—Cooling means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/0102—Constructional details, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133382—Heating or cooling of liquid crystal cells other than for activation, e.g. circuits or arrangements for temperature control, stabilisation or uniform distribution over the cell
- G02F1/133385—Heating or cooling of liquid crystal cells other than for activation, e.g. circuits or arrangements for temperature control, stabilisation or uniform distribution over the cell with cooling means, e.g. fans
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/36—Airflow channels, e.g. constructional arrangements facilitating the flow of air
Definitions
- a display refers to monitors for a TV, a computer and related devices and can include a display module to form an image and a cover to support the display module.
- the display module forms the image by using a cathode ray tube (CRT) , a liquid crystal display (LCD) , and a plasma display panel (PDP) .
- CTR cathode ray tube
- LCD liquid crystal display
- PDP plasma display panel
- a display including a flat display module having a flat display panel , a circuit board to drive the flat display panel and a casing to support the flat display- panel is used as an example.
- a conventional display to discharge heat generated from the display panel and the circuit board, an air slit is provided on the casing to circulate inner air and outer air of the display.
- the air slit cannot sufficiently cool the display panel and the circuit board, so that a cooling fan or a cooling pump is used to produce compulsive air turbulence.
- the cooling fan or the cooling pump of the conventional display causes an operational noise when operated. Further, as the display has become thinner to minimize a space to mount the display, it is difficult to mount the cooling fan or the cooling pump in the thin display.
- the cooling fan and the cooing pump of the conventional display are provided in the vicinity of a heating area, so that they can only partially cool the heat.
- a cooling apparatus that can cool heat in a broader area is required.
- a display including a display module to form an image, the display including: a front casing provided in front of the display module; a rear casing provided at the back of the display module; an air slit formed on at least one of the front casing and the rear casing; and at least one pressure wave generator that is provided between the front casing and the rear casing to cool heat generated from the display module and generates a pressure wave in a frequency in which an operation noise of the pressure wave generator can be prevented.
- the pressure wave generator can include a piezoelectric device that is operated in the frequency and a piezoelectric device supporter that supports the piezoelectric device and is connected with a cable to supply power to the piezoelectric device.
- the pressure wave generator further can include a vibrator that is connected to the piezoelectric device and generates a pressure wave depending on an operation of the piezoelectric device.
- the pressure wave generator can be provided at least in a pair each to be connected to first opposite ends of the vibrator.
- the pressure wave generator can be provided at least in quadruplet each to be connected to the first opposite ends of the vibrator and second opposite ends provided in a traverse direction of the first opposite ends.
- the vibrator can be a substantially plate shape and made of elastic material so as to be expanded and contracted in a direction in which the vibrator is connected to the piezoelectric device.
- the cable connected with the piezoelectric device can be connected to a circuit board of the display module to supply power to the piezoelectric device.
- the pressure wave generator can include a signal generator to generate a signal corresponding to the frequency, an amplifier to amplify a signal received from the signal generator and a speaker 1 to generate a pressure wave according to a signal received from the signal generator and the amplifier.
- the pressure wave generator further can include a cover that forms an external appearance of the pressure wave generator and has at least one hole to generate the pressure wave with concentration.
- the hole of the cover can be shaped like a funnel having an inner opening broader than an outer opening.
- the pressure wave generator can be provided inside of the rear casing to be spaced apart from the circuit board of the display module.
- the pressure wave generator can be provided on an inner lower part of the rear casing.
- the air slit is provided on the rear casing and the pressure wave generator can be provided inside the rear casing to be positioned in the vicinity of the air slit.
- the pressure wave generator can generate a pressure wave in frequencies approximately 10Hz through 50Hz.
- the pressure wave generator can generate a pressure wave in frequencies approximately 25Hz through 35Hz.
- pressure wave generator comprising: at least one piezoelectric device; a vibrator that is connected to a first end of the piezoelectric device to generate a pressure wave in a predetermined frequency by the piezoelectric device; and a piezoelectric device supporter that is connected to a second end of the piezoelectric device to support the piezoelectric device.
- the piezoelectric device supporter can be provided outside the vibrator, the piezoelectric device is provided in a plurality between the piezoelectric device supporter and the vibrator.
- the plurality of piezoelectric devices can be provided between the piezoelectric device supporter and the vibrator at equal intervals.
- the vibrator can be substantially plate shaped and made of elastic material that is expanded and contracted in a direction in which the vibrator is connected to the piezoelectric device.
- an end of each of the plurality of piezoelectric devices can be reciprocated simultaneously in the same direction with respect to the piezoelectric device supporter.
- frequencies of a pressure wave generated by the vibrator can be approximately 10Hz through 50Hz.
- a display including a display module to form an image and a casing provided outside the display module, the display comprising: an air slit formed on the casing; and at least one pressure wave generator to generate a pressure wave and transfer the pressure wave toward the air slit, and the pressure wave generator comprises at least one piezoelectric device; a vibrator that is connected to a first end of the piezoelectric device to generate a pressure wave in a predetermined frequency by the piezoelectric device; and a piezoelectric device supporter that is connected to a second end of the piezoelectric device to support the piezoelectric device.
- the piezoelectric device supporter can be provided outside the vibrator, and the pressure wave generator is provided in a plurality between the piezoelectric device supporter and the vibrator.
- the pressure wave generator can be provided on at least one of the display module and the casing to be spaced apart from the air slit.
- the air slit can be provided on an upper part of the casing, and the pressure wave generator can be provided in the display module to transfer a pressure wave generated from the pressure wave generator toward the air slit.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a display according to the present general inventive concept
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a display according to an embodiment of the present general inventive concept, taken along the line II-II in FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a pressure wave generator provided in the display in FIG. 2
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the pressure wave generator in FIG. 3, taken along the line III-III in FIG. 3;
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a display according to the present general inventive concept
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a display according to an embodiment of the present general inventive concept, taken along the line II-II in FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a pressure wave generator provided in the display in FIG. 2
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the pressure wave generator in FIG. 3, taken along the line III-III in FIG. 3
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a plurality of pressure wave generators provided in the display according to an embodiment of the present general inventive concept
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a display according to a further embodiment of the present general inventive concept
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a pressure wave generator provided in the display in FIG. 6
- FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the pressure wave generator in FIG. 7, taken along the line VIII-VIII in FIG. 7
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a display according to a an embodiment of the present general inventive concept
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a pressure wave generator provided in the display in FIG. 9
- FIG. 11 is a graph showing a cooing efficiency of the display according to an embodiment the present general inventive concept
- FIG. 12 is a sectional view of a display according to an embodiment of the present general inventive concept ; and FIGS . 13 and 14 are sectional views showing operations of the pressure wave generator provided in the display in FIG. 12.
- MODES FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present general inventive concept, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. The embodiments are described below in order to explain the present general inventive concept by referring to the figures .
- a display according to the present general inventive concept refers to monitors for a TV, a computer and related devices and can include a cathode ray tube (CRT) , a liquid crystal display (LCD) , a plasma display panel (PDP) , or any other visual output device. Described below is an example using a Plasma Display Panel (PDP) and a circuit board to drive the PDP.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a display according to the present general inventive concept.
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a display according to an embodiment of the present general inventive concept, taken along the line II-II in FIG. 1. As shown in FIGS.
- a display 1 can include a display module 10 to form an image, a front casing 20 provided in front of the display module 10, a rear casing 30 provided at the back of the display module 10 and at least one pressure wave generator 40 provided between the front casing 20 and the rear casing 30 to cool heat from the display module 10 and to generate a pressure wave in a frequency to prevent operation noise.
- the display module 10 can include a PDP 13 to form the image and a circuit board 18 provided in back of the PDP 13 to drive the PDP 13.
- An optical filter 19 can be provided in front of the display module 10.
- the PDP 13 can include a front plate 14 and a rear plate 16 spaced apart from the front plate 14 to form a plasma discharge space 15.
- the PDP 13 and the circuit board 18 generate high-temperature heat when operated.
- a power supply part (not shown) to supply power to the PDP 13 typically generates a considerable high-temperature heat .
- the optical filter 19 can be provided in front of the PDP 13 to protect the PDP 13 and to filter an image formed on the PDP 13 to display a better image.
- the optical filter 19 can include a conductive film with a high-conductivity that is provided on a glass substrate to cut electromagnetic interference (EMI) generated from the display module 10.
- EMI electromagnetic interference
- the front casing 20 can be connected to the rear casing 30 by a fastener such as a screw. In an embodiment of the present general inventive concept, the front casing 20 and the rear casing 30 may support the optical filter 19 and the display module 10.
- the rear casing 30 can have a plurality of air slits 31 to discharge heat generated from the display module 10, the air slits can be formed on upper and lower parts of the rear casing 30.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can be provided on an inner surface of the rear casing 30.
- the air slits 31 may also be formed on the front casing 20.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a pressure wave generator provided in the display in FIG. 2.
- FIG 4. is a sectional view of the pressure wave generator in FIG. 3, taken along the line III-III in FIG. 3.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can generate a pressure wave in a predetermined frequency and generates a turbulent airflow around the display module 10 to facilitate cooling heat generated from the display module 10.
- the temperature of air around the display module 10 rises due to heat generated from the display module 10, so that the air at the risen temperature is moved up to be discharged to the outside through the air slits 31 and the air from the outside flows into the display module 10 through the air slits 31 provided on the lower part of the rear casing 30.
- a natural convection current is generated.
- the natural convention current is not sufficient to efficiently cool the heat from the display module 10, so that an additional cooling apparatus to facilitate cooling the heat is required, as the display module 10 has become larger and larger. Further, it is desirable to prevent operational noise of the cooling apparatus.
- the display can include the pressure wave generator including a piezoelectric device supporter 43 to which a predetermined voltage is supplied, and a piezoelectric device 41 that can be connected to the piezoelectric device supporter 43 and generates the pressure wave in a predetermined frequency to prevent the operation noise.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can further include a vibrator 45 connected to the piezoelectric device 41 to generate a pressure wave depending on an operation of the piezoelectric device 41.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can further include a cover 47 forming an external appearance and having at least one hole 48 to induce a pressure wave with concentration.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can be disposed inside the rear casing 30 to be spaced apart from the circuit board 18.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can be disposed on a lower part of inside of the rear casing 30, so that the pressure wave is transferred to the air flowing through the air slits 31 formed on the lower part of the rear casing 30 to make a heat boundary layer formed around the display module 10 thin and to facilitate a heat transfer from the lower part of the display module 10.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can transfer the pressure wave toward the display module 10.
- the pressure wave generator 40 may be provided in the rear casing 30 to transfer the pressure wave in a direction to which air from the outside flows.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can be connected to the rear casing 30 by a screw, adhesive bond or adhesive tape or other connection apparatus.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can be connected to the rear casing 30 using a hook so the pressure wave generator 40 can be easily detached. Either a single pressure wave generator 40 can be used, or multiple pressure wave generators can be used. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, there are three pressure wave generators 40.
- the piezoelectric device 41 can be used to generate piezoelectric pressure waves. In the piezoelectric device 41, a distortion is typically generated if electric polarities are produced by input voltage, and the distortion is periodically generated to result in pressure waves. The frequency of the piezoelectric device 41 can be determined by adjusting the size of the piezoelectric device 41.
- Input voltage is previously determined by supplied power, so that the size of the piezoelectric device 41 is determined to make the frequency of the piezoelectric device 41 in a frequency to prevent operational noise.
- the frequency needed to prevent operational noise can be substantially lower than audible frequencies (generally 20Hz ⁇ 20kHz) .
- the frequency to prevent operation noise can be substantially lower than 50Hz in which an operation noise is hardly sensed.
- the frequencies of the pressure wave generator 40 to cool heat of the display module 10 to prevent the operation noise are approximately 10Hz ⁇ 50Hz.
- the frequencies of the pressure wave generator 40 can be approximately 25Hz ⁇ 35Hz .
- the piezoelectric device supporter 43 can support the piezoelectric device 41 and can be connected with a cable 42 to supply power to the piezoelectric device 41.
- the piezoelectric device supporter 43 can be connected to a first end of the piezoelectric device 41 to supply power to the piezoelectric device 41.
- the piezoelectric device supporter 43 can be connected to the circuit board 18 of the display module 10, so that power is supplied to the piezoelectric device supporter 43, but not limited thereto.
- the piezoelectric device supporter 43 may be connected to an external power source, so that power is supplied to the piezoelectric device supporter 43.
- the piezoelectric device supporter 43 can be connected to the rear casing 30 by a fastener such as a screw or other fastening apparatus .
- the vibrator 45 can be connected to a second end to be operated in the frequency same as that of the piezoelectric device 41.
- the vibrator 45 has a thin plate shape and reciprocated in a predetermined distance depending on the distortion of the piezoelectric device 41 to increase the intensity of the pressure wave, but not limited thereto.
- the piezoelectric device 41 can produce the pressure wave without the vibrator 45.
- the vibrator 45 can be made of elastic material to efficiently produce the pressure wave.
- the cover 47 can be used to accommodate the piezoelectric device 41 and the vibrator 45 and can have at least one hole 48 to increase the intensity of the pressure wave produced by the piezoelectric device 41 and the vibrator 45.
- the cover 47 can have a size in which the vibrator 45 can be rotated.
- the cover 47 can have a fan shape. If the pressure wave generator 40 has no vibrator 45, the cover 47 is provided to accommodate the piezoelectric device 41.
- the hole 48 can be penetrated in a direction in which the pressure wave is formed.
- the hole 48 can include a funnel 53 having an inner opening greater than an outer opening. There may be only one hole or more than one hole. In the example illustrated in FIG. 4, there are three holes 48.
- the funnel 49 is used to concentrate the pressure wave generated by the piezoelectric device 41 and the vibrator 45 and to transfer the pressure wave to the hole 48 with more intensity. According to the above configuration, a detailed description of an operation of the pressure wave generator 40 of the display 1 follows. Power is supplied to the display module 10 to form an image.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can be simultaneously operated when power is supplied to the display 1, but not limited thereto.
- the display 1 is operated after a predetermined time when power is supplied to the display 1. It is understood that, the pressure wave generator 40 may be operated when the temperature of the display module 10 is equal to and higher than a predetermined temperature.
- the display 1 can include the pressure wave generator 40, thereby cooling heat generated from the display module 10 and preventing the operational noise.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can typically cool the heat more broadly than a cooling fan or a cooing pump that can only partially cool a heat- generated area.
- a cooling fan or a cooing pump that can only partially cool a heat- generated area.
- the piezoelectric device 41 is used as the pressure wave generator 40, a mounting space is decreased and it is much easier to mount the pressure wave generator 40 than the cooling fan or the cooling that should be mounted in the vicinity of the area where the heat is generated.
- the vibrator 45 can be mounted as well, thereby increasing the intensity of the pressure wave and the cooling efficiency.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can include the cover 47, thereby increasing the intensity of the pressure wave and the cooling efficiency.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a plurality of pressure wave generators
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a display according to an embodiment of the present general inventive concept .
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a pressure wave generator provided in the display in FIG. 6.
- FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a display according to an embodiment of the present general inventive concept.
- a pressure wave generator 140 of a display 1 can include a plurality of piezoelectric devices 141 to support a vibrator 145.
- the pressure wave generator 140 can be provided inside the rear casing 30 to be spaced apart from the circuit board 18 of the display module 10.
- the pressure wave generator 140 can be mounted on a lower inner part of the rear casing 30.
- the pressure wave generator 140 can transfer a pressure wave toward the display module 10, but not limited to this direction.
- the pressure wave generator 40 may transfer the pressure wave in a direction to which air from the outside flows.
- the piezoelectric devices 141 can be provided at least in a pair connectable to opposite ends of the vibrator 145. That is, as shown in FIG. 7a, the piezoelectric devices 141 may be provide in a pair connectable to first opposite ends 145a of the vibrator 145, but not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 7b, the piezoelectric devices 141 can be provided in quadruplet connectable to not only the first opposite ends 145a but also to second opposite ends 145b provided in a traverse direction of the first opposite ends 145a.
- the piezoelectric devices 141 can be connected to each of a middle part of ends of the piezoelectric devices 141 the vibrator 145.
- the vibrator 145 can be shaped like a plate and made of elastic material expanded and contracted in a direction where the vibrator is connected to the piezoelectric devices 141.
- the vibrator 145 can be a thin rubber plate or a thin plate made of special plastic having elasticity.
- the vibrator 145 can be shaped like a circle or an oval, or any other shape.
- the piezoelectric device supporter 143 can be provided outside of the vibrator 145 so that it can be connected to all of the piezoelectric devices 141. More than one piezoelectric device supporter 143 can be provided to support each of the piezoelectric devices 141.
- the piezoelectric device supporter 143 can be connected to the rear casing 30 by a fastener such as a screw or other fastening mechanism.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can include a cover 47 as previously described above.
- the plurality of piezoelectric devices 141 can vibrate the vibrator 145 in frequencies approximately 10Hz ⁇ 50Hz, thereby generating the pressure wave.
- the plurality of piezoelectric devices 141 vibrate the vibrator 145 in frequencies approximately 25Hz ⁇ 35Hz.
- the display 1 can cool the heat generated from the display module 10 and prevent the operation noise.
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a display according to an embodiment of the present general inventive concept .
- the pressure wave generator 240 can include a signal generator (not shown) to cool heat generated from the display module 10 and generate a signal in frequencies in which an operation noise of the speaker 241 can be prevented and an amplifier to amplify a signal transmitted from the signal generator and the speaker 241 to generate a pressure wave according to a signal from the signal generator and the amplifier.
- the pressure wave generator 240 can include a cover (not shown) to form an external appearance of the pressure wave generator 240 and to generate a concentrated pressure wave.
- the pressure wave generator 240 can further include a speaker supporter 243 to support the speaker 241 with respect to the rear casing 30.
- the speaker supporter 243 can have a first side connected to the speaker 241 and a second side connected to the rear casing 30 by a fastener such as a screw and the like.
- the pressure wave generator 240 can be provided inside the rear casing 30 so as to be spaced apart from the circuit board 18 of the display module 10.
- the pressure wave generator 240 can be mounted on a lower inner part of the rear casing 30.
- the pressure wave generator 140 may transfer a pressure wave toward the display module 10, but is not limited to this direction.
- the pressure wave generator 40 may also transfer the pressure wave in a direction to which air from the outside flows.
- the signal generator can generate a signal in which heat generated from the display module 10 can be cooled and the operation noise of the speaker 241 can be prevented.
- the frequencies used can be approximately 10Hz ⁇ 50Hz.
- the frequencies generated from the signal generator can be approximately 25Hz ⁇ 35Hz.
- the frequencies generated from the speaker 241 can be approximately 25Hz ⁇ 35Hz.
- the amplifier can amplify a signal generated from the signal generator to transmit the signal to the speaker 241.
- the amplifier and the signal generator can be mounted on the circuit board 18, but can also be mounted elsewhere as well.
- the amplifier and the signal generator can also be mounted on the rear casing 30 and on other components of the display 1 as long as they can transmit the signal to the speaker 241.
- the speaker 241 can generate a pressure wave according to a signal corresponding to frequencies of the signal generator and amplitudes of the amplifier.
- the display 1 can cool heat generated from the display module 10 and typically prevent or inhibit the operational noise.
- FIG. 11 is a graph showing a cooling efficiency of the pressure wave generator according to the present general inventive concept.
- the Y-axis indicates non- dimensional temperatures of air discharged from the air slits 31 provided on the upper part of the rear casing 30 and the Y-axis indicates time (in second unit) .
- the non-dimension temperature is a value obtained by measuring temperature of the discharged air in the case that the pressure wave generator 40 and 140 is mounted on the display 1 is divided a temperature of the discharged air measured in the case that the pressure wave generator 40 and 140 is not mounted on the display 1.
- the frequencies of the pressure wave generator 40 and 140 are set in approximately 25Hz ⁇ 35Hz, one pressure wave generator 40 and 140 is mounted on a lower part of the rear casing 30 and the temperatures of the discharged air were measured in a middle part A, a left part B and a right part C of the air slits of the rear casing 30.
- A indicates a non-dimensional value of the temperature measured in the middle part of the air slit 31 provided in an upper part of the rear casing 30
- B indicates a non-dimensional value of the temperature measured in the left part of the air slit 31 provided in an upper part of the rear casing 30
- C indicates a non-dimensional value of the temperature measured in the right part of the air slit 31 provided in an upper part of the rear casing 30.
- a cooling efficiency in the middle part A is approximately 40%
- cooling efficiencies in the left and right parts B and C are approximately 10%.
- a display 1 acco r d -.g ' to a further embodiment of the present general inventive concept can include a display module 10 to form an image, a casing 330 provided outside the display module 10, air slits 337 penetrating the casing 330 and at least one pressure wave generator 140 to generate a pressure wave and transfer the pressure wave toward the air slits 337.
- the display module 10 is similar to the display module 10 described above.
- the casing 330 can include a front casing 331 provided in front of the display module 10 and a rear casing 335 provided at the back of the display module 10.
- the casing 330 can further include a middle casing (not shown) provided between the front casing 331 and the rear casing 335.
- the front casing 331 can be connected to the rear casing 335 by a fastener such as a screw and the front casing 331 and the rear casing 335 support the optical filter 29 and the display module 10.
- the rear casing 335 can have a plurality of air slits 337 to discharge heat generated from the display module 10.
- the air slits 337 can be formed on an upper part of the casing 330.
- air slits 337 can be formed in a plurality on the upper part of the rear casing 335, but can be formed in other locations as well .
- the air slits 337 may be formed also on the front casing 331.
- the air slits 337 are formed on the upper part and a lower part of the rear casing 330 to better discharge heat.
- the pressure wave generator 140 can be similar to the one previously described, but is not limited thereto.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can be provided on at least one of the display module 10 and the casing the pressure wave generator 40 to be spaced apart from the air slits 337 provided on the upper part of the pressure wave generator 140, so that inner air moving upward and accumulated on the upper part of the casing 330 is exchanged with air from the outside.
- the pressure wave generator 140 can be mounted on the display module 10 to move the pressure wave toward the air slits 337.
- the pressure wave generator 40 is mounted on the display module 10 to be spaced apart from the air slits 337, so that inner air moving upward and accumulated on the upper part of the casing 330 is exchanged with air from the outside (refer to FIGS. 13 and 14) .
- the pressure wave generator 40 can operate in frequencies of approximately 10Hz ⁇ 50Hz.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can also operate in frequencies of approximately 25Hz ⁇ 35Hz.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can be provided outside the air slits 337, which can exchange inner air with the air from the outside through the air slits 337.
- the pressure wave generator 140 can be mounted on the display 1 without regard a position of the air slits 337.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can facilitate a natural convection by exerting an effect on air flowing through the air slits 337 provided on the lower part of the casing 330 to cause the natural convection.
- the pressure wave generator 40 can be connected to the display module 10 with a cable or other connecting apparatus, so that the pressure wave generator 40 is operated simultaneously when power is supplied to the display module 10, but not limited thereto.
- a separate controller can be provided in the pressure wave generator 140 to control the pressure wave generator 140 according to an inner temperature of the casing 330 and other parts.
- the pressure wave generator 140 can be connected to the piezoelectric device supporter 143 by a fastener such as a screw and the like.
- the piezoelectric device supporter 143 of the pressure wave generator 140 can be connected to the circuit board 18 of the display module 10 by a fastener such as a screw and the like.
- a fastener such as a screw and the like.
- FIGS. 13 and 14 a detailed description of an operation of the pressure wave generator of the display follows. Power is supplied to the display module 10 to form an image. Then, heat is discharged from the display module 10 and inner air of the casing 330 is heated, so that the heated inner air is moved up and accumulated on an inner upper part of the casing 330. At this time, the pressure wave generator 140 is operated to exchange inner air of the casing 330 with air from the outside through the air slits 337. As shown in FIG.
- the vibrator 145 of the pressure wave generator 140 is moved toward the air slits 337, so that the pressure wave is generated toward the outside and the inner air can be moved toward the outside.
- the vibrator 145 of the pressure wave generator 140 is moved in an opposite direction of the air slits 337, so that the pressure wave is moved from the outside toward the inside and the air from the outside is moved toward the inside.
- the inner air is exchanged wit the air from the outside by the pressure wave generator 140, so that the inside of the casing 330 can be cooled.
- the inner air heated by the display module 10 and moved upward heats the upper part of the casing 330, which is prevented by the pressure wave generator 40.
- the heat generated from the display module can be cooled and the operational noise can be prevented.
- the cover is provided on the pressure wave generator, thereby increasing the intensity of the pressure wave and the cooling efficiency.
- heating of the upper part of the casing can be easily prevented.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04793604A EP1678592A1 (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2004-10-28 | Display |
CNA2004800316348A CN1875333A (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2004-10-28 | Display |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2003-0075464 | 2003-10-28 | ||
KR20030075464 | 2003-10-28 | ||
KR10-2004-0004284 | 2004-01-20 | ||
KR1020040004284A KR100654829B1 (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2004-01-20 | Display |
KR1020040016983A KR20050091507A (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2004-03-12 | Vibrating wave generator and display with the same |
KR10-2004-0016983 | 2004-03-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005041006A1 true WO2005041006A1 (en) | 2005-05-06 |
Family
ID=36569756
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2004/002747 WO2005041006A1 (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2004-10-28 | Display |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1678592A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1875333A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005041006A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11145659A (en) * | 1997-11-10 | 1999-05-28 | Sony Corp | Air cooling apparatus |
JP2000244166A (en) * | 1999-02-24 | 2000-09-08 | Sony Corp | Cooling device and electronic apparatus |
JP2002130199A (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2002-05-09 | Sony Corp | Piezoelectric fan |
-
2004
- 2004-10-28 CN CNA2004800316348A patent/CN1875333A/en active Pending
- 2004-10-28 WO PCT/KR2004/002747 patent/WO2005041006A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-10-28 EP EP04793604A patent/EP1678592A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11145659A (en) * | 1997-11-10 | 1999-05-28 | Sony Corp | Air cooling apparatus |
JP2000244166A (en) * | 1999-02-24 | 2000-09-08 | Sony Corp | Cooling device and electronic apparatus |
JP2002130199A (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2002-05-09 | Sony Corp | Piezoelectric fan |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1875333A (en) | 2006-12-06 |
EP1678592A1 (en) | 2006-07-12 |
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