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WO2004063800A1 - Structure de fixation de groupes de films optiques a la lumiere frontale et a la lumiere d'arriere plan - Google Patents

Structure de fixation de groupes de films optiques a la lumiere frontale et a la lumiere d'arriere plan Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004063800A1
WO2004063800A1 PCT/CN2003/000031 CN0300031W WO2004063800A1 WO 2004063800 A1 WO2004063800 A1 WO 2004063800A1 CN 0300031 W CN0300031 W CN 0300031W WO 2004063800 A1 WO2004063800 A1 WO 2004063800A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixing
film
light source
light
substrate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2003/000031
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yi-Chun Ho
Original Assignee
Quanta Display Inc.
Quanta Display Japan Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quanta Display Inc., Quanta Display Japan Inc. filed Critical Quanta Display Inc.
Priority to AU2003207135A priority Critical patent/AU2003207135A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2003/000031 priority patent/WO2004063800A1/fr
Publication of WO2004063800A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004063800A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133608—Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133322—Mechanical guidance or alignment of LCD panel support components
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/46—Fixing elements
    • G02F2201/465—Snap -fit

Definitions

  • the invention provides a simple, fast and effective front light backlight film group fixing structure, which is mainly used for fixing the front light backlight optical film group, and can solve the current applications in the most popular optoelectronic industry, such as LCD Etc., the multilayer optical film is reworked for two or more times, and there is no problem of adhesive residue, and the multilayer optical film does not have the problem of deterioration due to heat of the adhesive.
  • the reflective liquid crystal display and mini-type information electronic products disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 21883/2001 published on January 26, 2001 mainly explain the implementation of the thin and lightweight reflective liquid crystal display.
  • the reflective liquid crystal display is Between the opposite glass substrates, there are a polarizing plate, a phase difference plate, a diffusion plate, a color film, a transparent electrode, and a liquid crystal layer, which are sequentially arranged, and there are uneven uneven portions on the glass substrate near the end of the viewer.
  • the front light includes a substrate near the user, and a light source disposed near the substrate of the user.
  • a known structure is that for fixing a multilayer optical film, it is usually glued and fixed between the multilayer optical films, so it has four disadvantages as follows: 1. Waving issue: Because of the multilayer optical film Under the conditions of high temperature and high pressure in the test procedure, the fixed adhesive applied between the optical film and the adhesive will be deteriorated by the heat of the adhesive, which will cause partial wave shape. 2. Displacement and deformation of the thin film: Applied between the multilayer optical films Under the high temperature and high pressure conditions in the test procedure, the fixed adhesive will deform the optical film itself, which will cause unequal degrees of displacement. III.
  • Residual adhesive residue The fixed adhesive applied between the multilayer optical films It is not easy to remove the glue, so there will be the problem of residual glue, which will increase the proportion of unqualified consumption of the finished product, increase the production cost, and 4.
  • Cannot be reworked the fixing applied on the multilayer optical film Adhesive, ⁇ Under the conditions of high temperature and high pressure during the test procedure, the optical film will deteriorate with the heat of the adhesive, so it is not conducive to two or more rework.
  • Optical films have a "Newton ring" phenomenon, mainly due to light When the line is transmitted through the optical film, the surface of the optical film is not very uniform everywhere, so the light will be improperly refracted, resulting in a "Newton ring" situation.
  • the inventor of the present case proposes a simple, fast and effective front light backlight film group fixing structure, whose main function is to fix the front light backlight optical film group.
  • the unique design of the present invention can solve the problem.
  • the most popular optoelectronic industry is applied to re-processing of multi-layer optical film such as liquid crystal display, etc.
  • the invention provides a simple, fast and effective front-light backlight film group fixing structure, which is mainly used for fixing the front-light backlight optical film group, and can solve the current most popular applications in the optoelectronic industry such as liquid crystal displays.
  • the multilayer optical film is reworked for two or more times, and there is no problem of adhesive residue.
  • the multilayer optical film does not have the problem of deterioration due to heat of the adhesive.
  • the main purposes are threefold:
  • the present invention solves the waving issue of multi-layer optical films: Because the fixed adhesive applied between the multi-layer optical films, the high-temperature and high-pressure conditions in the test program will cause the optical film As the adhesive is deteriorated due to heat, a wave shape is generated locally, and the front light backlight film group fixing structure of the present invention does not use a wavy issue of the multilayer optical film because the adhesive material is not used.
  • the present invention solves the problem of film displacement and deformation of multi-layer optical films: the fixed adhesive applied between the multi-layer optical films can deform the optical film itself under high temperature and high pressure conditions in the test procedure. Further, unequal degrees of displacement are generated. With the front light backlight film group fixing structure of the present invention, since no adhesive material is used, the problem of film displacement and deformation of the multilayer optical film does not occur.
  • the present invention solves the problem that the multi-layer optical film cannot be reworked.
  • the problem The fixed adhesive applied between the multi-layer optical film will cause the optical under high temperature and high pressure conditions in the test procedure. The diaphragm deteriorates with the heat of the adhesive, so it is not good for two or more times.
  • the rework of the multilayer optical film can be easily reworked two or more times through the fixed structure of the front-light backlight film group of the present invention, since no adhesive material is used. .
  • FIG. 1 is a fixed structural diagram of a front light backlight film group according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a fixed structural diagram of a front light backlight film group according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a fixed structural diagram of a front light backlight film group according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a combination of a fixed structure of a front light backlight film group according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an illustration of a combination of symbols for fixing structure of a front light backlight film group according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1 is a fixed structural diagram of a front light backlight film group according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which mainly includes the following components of the article: a liquid crystal light valve (not shown in FIG. 1), and a lighting mechanism 1 for The liquid crystal light valve is illuminated, and the lighting mechanism 1 itself has a wave guide type plannar light source and a base Substrate (not shown in Figure 1), the substrate Figure 1 itself is placed facing the light source, and has multi-layer optical films 2, 3, 4, 5 between the substrate Figure 1 and In order to selectively reflect part of the light emitted by the planar light source of the waveguide flat plate without affecting the color filter, the light emitted from the light source has a small divergence range, and the multilayer optical film 2, 3, 4, 5 can be divided into a plurality of blocks, each block has a different transmittance from each other, and the distribution of the plurality of blocks is to make the light emitted by the light source achieve a uniform brightness distribution.
  • a liquid crystal light valve not shown in
  • the fixing structure of the front light backlight film group is characterized in that it can fix at least one film 2 and the multilayer optical film 2, 3, 4 by a non-adhesive fixing mechanism.
  • the number of 5 is determined according to the actual application needs.
  • the positions of the thin films 2, 3, 4, and 5 are between the substrate 1 and the light source, and in the subsequent test procedure, the reliability of the thin film will not be affected by high temperature and heat. Reliability and reusability o
  • the fixing clip 11 may also be two fixing pieces 110, 112 combined with the support bodies 114, 116.
  • the fixing mechanism further includes: at least one fixing hole 118, the fixing hole 118 is a channel that penetrates the film 2, 3, 4, 5 and its The purpose is to have a better fixing effect, so that the fixing clip 11 can penetrate the films 2, 3, 4, 5, and complete the functions of the fixing films 2, 3, 4, 5.
  • the first embodiment described above in the combination or fixing method does not use any adhesive material as an auxiliary or medium at all, so this feature is also an extremely attractive contribution of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a fixed structural diagram of a front light backlight film group according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which mainly includes the following components of the article: a liquid crystal light valve (not shown in FIG. 2), a A lighting mechanism 1 for illuminating a liquid crystal light valve, and the lighting mechanism 1 itself has a wave guide type plannar light source (not shown in FIG. 2) and a substrate 10,
  • the substrate 10 itself is placed facing the light source and has multi-layer optical films 2, 3, 4, 5 interposed between the substrate 10 and the light source so as to selectively reflect a portion of the waveguide-type flat plate.
  • the light emitted by the plane light source does not affect the color filter, so that the light emitted from the light source has a small divergence range, and the multilayer optical film 2, 3, 4, 5 can be divided into multiple blocks, each block The transmittance of each other is different, and the distribution of multiple blocks is to achieve a uniform brightness distribution of the light emitted by the light source.
  • the front light backlight film group fixing structure is characterized in that it can fix at least one film 2 with a non-adhesive fixing mechanism, and a multi-layer optical film (multi-layer optical film).
  • the number of films) 2, 3, 4, 5 depends on the actual application needs.
  • the positions of the films 2, 3, 4, 5 are between the substrate 10 and the light source, and in the subsequent test procedure, it will not be caused by high temperature and heat. This affects the reliability and reusability of the films 2, 3, 4, and 5.
  • the number and material of the fixing mechanism itself is not limited, but there is at least one fixing pin body 12 in order to achieve a fixed effect, and the detailed structure of the fixing pin body 12 includes: a latch 120, and the latch 120 itself is a protrusion, It can pass through films 2, 3, 4, and 5.
  • the fixing base 122 there is a fixing base 122, and the fixing base 122 and the pin 120 are combined with each other in order to complete the function of fixing the film.
  • the fixing mechanism further includes at least one fixing hole 124, the main purpose of which is to provide a channel penetrating the film 2, 3, 4, 5 so that the fixing pin body 12 penetrates the film 2, 3, 4, 5.
  • the second embodiment described above combines or fixes the method without using any adhesive material as an auxiliary or medium at all, so this feature is also an attractive contribution of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a fixed structural diagram of a front light backlight film group according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • a liquid crystal light valve (not shown in FIG. 3)
  • a lighting mechanism 1 which is used for For illuminating a liquid crystal light valve, the lighting mechanism 1 itself has a wave guide type plannar light source and a substrate 10, and the substrate 10 is placed facing the light source and has Multi-layer optical films (2, 3, 4, 5) are interposed between the substrate 10 and the light source, so as to selectively reflect part of the light emitted by the planar light source of the waveguide flat plate without affecting the color filter,
  • the light emitted from the light source has a small divergence range, and multi-layer optical films (2, 3, 4, 5) can be divided into multiple blocks, and the transmission degree of each block ( transmittance) Differently, the distribution of multiple blocks is to achieve a uniform brightness distribution of the light emitted by the light source.
  • the fixing structure of the front light backlight film group is characterized in that it can fix at least one film 2 and the multilayer optical film 2, 3, 4 by a non-adhesive fixing mechanism.
  • the number of 5 is determined according to the actual application needs.
  • the positions of the thin films 2, 3, 4, 5 are between the substrate 10 and the light source, and in the subsequent test procedure, the thin film 2 will not be affected by high temperature and heat. 3, 4 and 5 reliability (reliability) and reusability (reusability).
  • the number and material of the fixing mechanism is not limited, but there is at least one fixing pin body 12 to achieve the fixing effect, and the detailed structure of the fixing pin body 12 includes: a latch 120, and the latch 120 is a protrusion, It can mainly pass through this film (2, 3, 4, 5).
  • the fixing base 122 there is a fixing base 122, and the fixing base 122 and the pin 120 are combined with each other in order to complete the functions of fixing the films 2, 3, 4, and 5.
  • the fixing mechanism further includes: at least one fixing hole 124, the main purpose of which is to provide a channel penetrating the film 2, 3, 4, 5 so that the fixing pin body penetrates the film 2 , 3, 4, 5.
  • the bonding or fixing method does not use any adhesive material as an auxiliary or medium at all, so this feature is also an extremely attractive contribution of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a combination of a fixed structure of a front light backlight film group according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the number and material of the fixing mechanism itself are not limited, but there is at least one fixing pin body 12 to achieve the fixing effect, and the detailed structure of the fixing pin body 12 includes: a pin 120, a pin 120 It is a protrusion itself, and can mainly pass through the film 2, 3, 4, 5.
  • the fixing base 122 there is a fixing base 122.
  • the fixing base 122 and the pin 120 are combined with each other, so as to complete the functions of the fixing film 2, 3, 4, and 5.
  • an auxiliary latch 120a is coupled thereto. -Fig.
  • the fixing mechanism includes: a bolt 120, which is a protrusion, and can mainly pass through the film 2, 3, 4, 5.
  • a fixing base 122 there is a fixing base 122, and the fixing base 122 and the pin 120 are combined with each other, so as to complete the functions of the fixing film 2, 3, 4, and 5.
  • the fixing base 122 is coupled with an auxiliary latch 120a.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une structure de fixation de groupes de films optiques à la lumière frontale et à la lumière d'arrière plan, qui comprend principalement un tube à cristaux liquides et un organe d'éclairage destiner à éclairer ce tube à cristaux liquides. Cette structure se caractérise en ce qu'au moins un film entre un substrat et une source lumineuse peut être fixé par un moyen de fixation non visqueux. La fiabilité et la capacité de recyclage de ces films ne seront pas testés du fait du chauffage et de la température élevée pendant la procédure de test qui suit.
PCT/CN2003/000031 2003-01-16 2003-01-16 Structure de fixation de groupes de films optiques a la lumiere frontale et a la lumiere d'arriere plan WO2004063800A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003207135A AU2003207135A1 (en) 2003-01-16 2003-01-16 The structure for fixing frontlight and backlight optical films group
PCT/CN2003/000031 WO2004063800A1 (fr) 2003-01-16 2003-01-16 Structure de fixation de groupes de films optiques a la lumiere frontale et a la lumiere d'arriere plan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2003/000031 WO2004063800A1 (fr) 2003-01-16 2003-01-16 Structure de fixation de groupes de films optiques a la lumiere frontale et a la lumiere d'arriere plan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004063800A1 true WO2004063800A1 (fr) 2004-07-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2003/000031 WO2004063800A1 (fr) 2003-01-16 2003-01-16 Structure de fixation de groupes de films optiques a la lumiere frontale et a la lumiere d'arriere plan

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AU (1) AU2003207135A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004063800A1 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1246637A (zh) * 1998-08-26 2000-03-08 精工爱普生株式会社 液晶装置及电子仪器
WO2000017840A2 (fr) * 1998-09-24 2000-03-30 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Ensemble ecran et retro-eclairage
US6346158B1 (en) * 2000-04-19 2002-02-12 International Business Machines Corporation Alignment of lenticular sheets
CN1371018A (zh) * 2001-02-20 2002-09-25 达碁科技股份有限公司 固定导光板的框架及其背光装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1246637A (zh) * 1998-08-26 2000-03-08 精工爱普生株式会社 液晶装置及电子仪器
WO2000017840A2 (fr) * 1998-09-24 2000-03-30 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Ensemble ecran et retro-eclairage
US6346158B1 (en) * 2000-04-19 2002-02-12 International Business Machines Corporation Alignment of lenticular sheets
CN1371018A (zh) * 2001-02-20 2002-09-25 达碁科技股份有限公司 固定导光板的框架及其背光装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2003207135A1 (en) 2004-08-10
AU2003207135A8 (en) 2004-08-10

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