WO2000037111A1 - Preparations de cellules de mammifere eventuellement transfectees avec un gene codant pour une substance active et les contenant - Google Patents
Preparations de cellules de mammifere eventuellement transfectees avec un gene codant pour une substance active et les contenant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000037111A1 WO2000037111A1 PCT/FR1999/002964 FR9902964W WO0037111A1 WO 2000037111 A1 WO2000037111 A1 WO 2000037111A1 FR 9902964 W FR9902964 W FR 9902964W WO 0037111 A1 WO0037111 A1 WO 0037111A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cells
- preparation
- microns
- composition
- aggregate
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the preparation of genetically modified mammalian cells useful both as a model for research and for diagnosis or gene therapy, more particularly for the treatment of diseases of the cerebral nervous system in humans and possibly in animals.
- gene therapy that is to say the in vivo correction of the phenotype of a disease through the use of a functional gene as a pharmacological agent
- two types of gene therapy strategy can be distinguished: 0 - A so-called in vivo strategy, where the gene of interest is administered directly into the cells of the host.
- ex vivo or cell gene therapy strategy consisting in removing and culturing cells chosen as vector, in transferring one or more genes, also called transgenes, into these cells, then in implanting cells genetically modified.
- Cellular gene therapy has undeniable advantages such as the possibility of being able to verify, in vi tro, prior to transplantation, the effects of the introduction and expression of the transgene on the phenotype of the modified cells, the number of 5 copies. of the transgene, its transcription rate, the amount of protein produced and the biological effect thereof.
- the cell population to be grafted can be purified in order to introduce a homogeneous graft both from the phenotypic point of view and from the production of the desired protein.
- endothelial cells are the same.
- adult endothelial cells form a very heterogeneous cell population, not only between organs, but also, in the same organ, between vessels of various calibers.
- Endothelial heterogeneity is characterized by morphological differences but also by the expression of molecular markers specific to one or more populations of endothelial cells.
- CNS central nervous system
- BBB blood-brain barrier
- the research carried out by the Applicant on the immortalization of mammalian cells, more particularly cerebral endothelials, has enabled it to obtain a large, homogeneous and perfectly characterized quantity of material to be grafted or injected allowing the implementation of an effective method of gene therapy for a disease in a patient.
- the genetically modified immortalized brain endothelial cells such as the RBE4 cells not expressing a transgene, the RBEZ and RBE4 / GFP cells expressing a transgene, are capable of surviving and integrating into the vascular wall of the cerebral microvessels, as well as into the cerebral parenchyma.
- microspheres 48 microns in diameter (900 microspheres) into the right internal carotid artery causes cerebral infarctions in the parieto-temporal cortex, the corpus callosum, the hippocampus, the thalamus and the lenticular nucleus (Miyaké et al. , 1993, Stroke, 24: 415-420).
- the object of the present invention is therefore to offer an effective and simple solution making it possible to avoid the deleterious effects of injections of cell preparations, and thus to develop their application in human medicine.
- This object is achieved thanks to a preparation of immortalized mammalian cells possibly transfected with at least one gene coding for an active substance, to be administered systemically in a subject, characterized in that it does not comprise an aggregate of said cells of a size likely to cause in said patient transient or permanent dysfunctions.
- the immortalized cells are non-tumorigenic.
- the preparations of the invention can then contain a large number of cells, of the order of 1,000 to 300,000 cells per microliter, making it possible to obtain a biological effect, whether diagnostic or therapeutic, effective without inducing a deleterious effect which can cause a transient or permanent decrease in the blood supply to an organ, such as pulmonary embolism, ischemic stroke, peripheral ischemia or even death.
- a preparation of the invention does not include an aggregate of cells larger than about 200 microns, preferably greater than 50 microns and most preferably greater than 30 microns.
- All types of cells can enter into the constitution of the preparations of the invention, such as cells of the endoderm, the epidermis or the mesoderm, such as cerebral or peripheral endothelial cells and their progenitor, the cells choroid plexus, epithelial cells, retinal pigment cells, ependymocytes, tanycites, neural stem and progenitor cells, or even embryonic stem cells.
- the invention relates more particularly to endothelial cells and epithelial cells of mammals, advantageously cerebral or retinal.
- the immortalization of the cells can be carried out by any method known to those skilled in the art, such as those described in the PCT patent applications published under the numbers WO96 / 11278 and WO97 / 40139. Particularly preferred within the framework of the invention are immortalized cells because these have the advantage of standardization of production in large quantities with high quality criteria.
- the immortalized cells have a non-tumorigenic character obtained by any method known to those skilled in the art such as those described in the PCT applications cited above.
- the absence of a cell aggregate capable of causing transient or permanent dysfunctions in subjects having received a preparation of the invention can be obtained by any treatment.
- biological, chemical or physical of the cells preventing the formation of aggregate or specifically suppressing the aggregates of said cells of a size greater than about 200 microns, preferably greater than 50 microns and most preferably greater than 30 microns.
- the cells are advantageously suspended in a medium allowing their survival and not promoting their re-aggregation.
- a medium is, for example, any nutritive medium which does not favor aggregation such as PBS glucose without calcium or magnesium.
- a biological treatment of cells according to the invention consists, for example, in selecting endothelial cells for particular adhesion criteria or in genetically modifying said cells by a nucleic acid sequence expressing an agent preventing the formation of aggregate or inhibiting the expression of an agent promoting the formation of aggregates of said cells.
- sequences coding for adhesion molecules such as: ZOl, Z02, E-selectin, V.E. Cadherin, ICAM-1, occludin, P-CAM, etc., or - the introduction of sequences coding for molecules preventing the formation of aggregates, such as negative dominants of the adhesion molecules mentioned above or coding for decoy proteins.
- a physical treatment of the cells according to the invention consists, for example, of filtration or sieving. Besides the exclusion of aggregates, this filtration or sieving offers the advantage of having a population of cells of uniform size.
- This filtration or sieving is carried out as follows: The cells are filtered using shielding filters of advantageously 30 microns, then diluted and dissociated gently, for example by multiple pipetting, and the cell suspension is then aspirated in a syringe. The filter was previously soaked in sterile physiological serum then disinfected in alcohol at 100 °, air-dried, re-soaked in sterile physiological serum. The filter is then placed between the needle and the tip of the syringe containing the cells. The piston is gently pushed so as to have a drop by drop flow of the diluted cells.
- a physical treatment can also be constituted by a sorting of FACS type "Fluorescent Analysis Cell Sorting”. Chemical treatment of cells according to
- the invention consists, for example, in trypsinizing the cells or in subjecting them to the action of another protease.
- the invention may or may not be transfected with one or more genes encoding an active substance which is useful for therapy or diagnosis.
- the term “transfection with one or more genes coding for an active substance” means transfection of the cells with a nucleic acid fragment, such as an expression vector, integrated into the genome or present in the cytoplasm cells, and capable of allowing the expression of polypeptide (s), protein (s) or viral vector constituting directly or indirectly an active substance.
- a nucleic acid fragment such as an expression vector
- s polypeptide
- protein protein
- viral vector constituting directly or indirectly an active substance.
- the invention also relates to the use of the above cell preparations for the preparation of a medicament intended for the diagnosis or the treatment by gene therapy of a disease in a patient by systemic administration of a sufficient quantity of said cells.
- the invention therefore also relates to a pharmaceutical composition to be administered systemically in a subject, characterized in that it comprises a preparation of cells as described above, in combination in said composition with a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle allowing the survival of said cells and not promoting their re-aggregation.
- pharmaceutical composition is meant both therapeutic and diagnostic compositions.
- the size of the aggregates which are not liable to induce, when the compositions of the invention are injected into a patient, transient or permanent dysfunctions are a function of the route of administration.
- selective arterial injections by organ go directly into said organ without first passing through a filtering organ such as the lung. Consequently, for intra-arterial administration, the tolerated size of the aggregates is lower than for an intravenous injection.
- the pulmonary filter can act and limit the presence of aggregates in the other organs.
- the risk of deleterious effect during an intravenous injection exists since the Applicant has observed the death of animals, probably by pulmonary embolism, during the injection of endothelial cells which have not undergone prior filtration.
- the physical criteria for the deformability of cells in a micro-vessel are different from that of a synthetic particle, and this parameter must be taken into account during cell treatments, such as for example in filtration, where the use of a 30 micron filter makes it possible to eliminate aggregates of more than 30 microns as a maximum and, consequently, the remaining cells, at least 90%, are isolated cells, the average diameter of which, for example an endothelial cell, is 10 microns.
- the invention relates more particularly: on the one hand, a composition to be administered by the intra-arterial route, advantageously intra-carotid, in a patient, characterized in that it comprises a preparation of cells not comprising aggregate of said cells of a size greater than 50 microns and preferably greater than 30 microns, and
- composition to be administered intravenously in a subject, characterized in that it comprises a preparation of cells not comprising an aggregate of said cells of a size greater than 200 microns and preferably greater than 100 microns.
- compositions intravenously requires having selected or given cells specific properties allowing them to target the organ or tissue targeted. It may, for example, be a selection of endothelial cells having specific adhesion properties or a gene modification conferring on it the required properties of the target organ.
- the intra-arterial injection route preferably intra-carotid for applications relating to the CNS, constitutes a preferred embodiment of the compositions of the invention.
- systemic injection seems the most adequate because it allows the widest possible biodistribution
- the analysis of this parameter by the Applicant to optimize the gene therapy process using the compositions of the invention led to the preferential retention of the carotid vascular network, which is the blood path closest to the CNS.
- This network provides 80% of the cerebral blood flow necessary in humans for the proper functioning of the CNS and is accessible in human clinic but also to the animal experimenter.
- the Applicant has shown in the context of the present invention that the injection of endothelial cells into the carotid is feasible while respecting the blood flow.
- the intra-carotid injection caused mortality, and parenchymal lesions. Mortality was generally immediate and most often associated with respiratory disorders. The most plausible explanation is that the injection of cells caused fatal pulmonary embolism. Parenchymal lesions occurred when the amounts of endothelial cells were high and when the cell suspension was not filtered. These data confirm the concept of the present invention, according to which it is the cellular aggregates which are responsible for cerebral parenchymal lesions and mortality since they are minimized after filtration. The cerebral parenchymal lesions most probably correspond to cerebral infarctions since they appear in hyperintensity in T2 and are localized in the vascular territory of the internal carotid. Filtration has almost eliminated all these deleterious effects, in rare cases a dilation of the lateral ventricle was visible on the injection side.
- compositions according to the invention comprise of the order of 1,000 to 300,000 cells per microliter of composition.
- compositions according to the invention are very particularly useful in the field of gene therapy, but their use can also be envisaged in terms of diagnosis.
- the invention relates more particularly to a pharmaceutical composition to be administered systemically, advantageously intra-arterially, in a method of gene therapy for a disease of the central nervous system in a subject, characterized in that the cells of the preparation present in said composition are transfected with at least one gene coding for an active substance in the treatment or prevention of a disease of the nervous system.
- CNS disease is meant both the CNS itself and the eye, and in particular the retina, as well as the vessels constituting or irrigating it.
- CNS diseases there may be mentioned, brain tumors, cerebral infarctions, neurodegenerative diseases such as those mentioned above, or arteriovenous or simply arterial malformations such as arterial or simply venous aneurysms, eye diseases and in particular retinal degenerations.
- the cells of the compositions of the invention are transfected with a gene coding for an active substance in the treatment and / or prevention of the above pathologies.
- the substance coded by the gene with which the cells were transfected can be directly or indirectly active, that is to say require: - the administration to the subject of a second substance interfering with the first or with the gene coding for this- ci, or exposure to an energy source, or transformation by a substance naturally present in the body, to achieve the therapeutic effect.
- Mention may in particular be made of the substances and genes chosen from: growth factors, anti-apoptotic factors, killer genes, antiproteases, immunomodulators, tumor suppressor genes, genes blocking the cell cycle, or any other gene or active substance known to those skilled in the art to be useful in the prevention or treatment of CNS diseases.
- compositions of the invention useful for the treatment of a CNS disease are, for example, dosed so as to allow administration of 1 million to 200 million cells per kilogram of weight of the subject to be treated.
- the invention more particularly envisages advantageously immortalized cerebral endothelial cells.
- Gene therapy is known by intracerebral grafting of genetically modified cells which apply to neurological deficits due to a disturbance in a restricted area of the central nervous system.
- a low production of therapeutic molecule by small grafts, may be able to restore normal function.
- injection by systemic route seems the most adequate. Indeed, the blood route is the classic route of administration of therapeutic substances. It allows the widest possible biodistribution.
- the cerebral endothelial cell now appears as a means of choice.
- brain endothelial cells are capable of constituting good vectors of gene therapy for the central nervous system.
- the cerebral endothelial cells making up the cerebral vascular network are at the interface between the blood and the cerebral parenchyma and form the blood-brain barrier characteristic of the central nervous system. It has also been shown that they are capable of surviving and of establishing themselves in the central nervous system after an intracerebral graft (Quinonéro et al, Gene therapy, 1997, 4, 111-119).
- the work carried out within the framework of the present invention made it possible to show, using three different techniques, bisbenzimide staining and reporter genes (beta-galactosidase and GFP) that the endothelial cells were capable, on the one hand of s' integrate into the vessels and on the other hand survive within the parenchyma outside the lumen of the vessels. These results therefore demonstrate that it is possible to express a strangene in the brain.
- the therapeutic potentials of the compositions of the invention therefore more specifically target diseases of the central nervous system.
- the more diseases particularly concerned by this approach are brain tumors and cerebral infarctions.
- Neurodegenerative diseases can also be concerned and in particular Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and Huntington's disease.
- the subject of the invention is very particularly the use of immortalized cerebral endothelial cells possibly transfected with a gene coding for an active substance for the preparation of a medicament intended for the treatment or prevention by gene therapy of a disease of the central nervous system in a subject by administration by intra-arterial (intra-carotid) route to said subject of a sufficient quantity of said cells to deliver said active substance to the central nervous system.
- intra-arterial intra-carotid
- Figure 1 shows the parenchymal lesions induced by injections of endothelial cells.
- Figure 2 shows the identification of pre-labeled RBE4 cells in the brain.
- the following three cell lines were used: the parental line RBE4 and two lines derived from RBE4, the line RBEZ and the line RBE4 / GFP.
- the RBE4 line was obtained by transfection of brain rat endothelial cells from Lewis rat in primary culture with an immortalizing plasmid containing the E1A sequence of the adenovirus type 2.
- the culture conditions for the RBE4 cells and the cells derived from RBE4 have already described previously (Durieu-Trautmann et al., Frontiers in CVB, 1993,331: 205-210).
- the RBEZ cells were obtained by exposure of the RBE4 cells to a non-replicative MFG-NB retroviral vector containing the LacZ gene coding for the E. coli beta-galactosidase associated with a nuclear localization sequence (nls) (Lai et al., PNAS, 1994, 91: 9695-9699).
- the RBEZ cells were then selected by FACS (fluorescence-activated cell sorting) using the fluorescent substrate of beta-galactosidase, fluorescein di-beta-galactopyranoside (Lai et al., PNAS, 1994, 91: 9695-9699).
- the RBE4 / GFP line expressing GFP was obtained after transfection of RBE4 cells with a construct containing the GFP sequence under the control of the ubiquitin promoter in RBE4 cells.
- the cells in culture were dissociated by trypsin, rinsed several times and suspended in solution at the initial concentration of 300,000 cells per microliter.
- the dilution solution used was either PBS glucose (10 mMol) comprising calcium and magnesium, or PBS glucose without calcium or magnesium.
- PBS glucose 10 mMol
- PBS glucose without calcium or magnesium.
- different concentrations of cells were used. These final cell concentrations ranged from 10,000 cells to 300,000 cells per microliter. The total volume injected was 500 to 1000 microliter.
- the RBE4 cells in culture were premarked with bisbenzimide (Hoechst 33342 Sigma) at a concentration of 7.5 mg / ml for 15 minutes at 37 ° C. This nuclear dye fluoresces blue under ultraviolet light from the fluorescence microscope.
- the final solution was filtered using 30 micron blocking filters (Polylabo, nylon blotting cloth # 87404 NY 30 HC) according to the following protocol: the cells at the initial concentration were aspirated at l using a yellow cone of a P200 pipette to be diluted in the dilution solution. The cells are then diluted and dissociated gently by multiple pipetting of the preparation using a P1000 pipette and its corresponding blue cone. The cell suspension is then aspirated into a 1 ml syringe with an 18 gauge pink needle. The 30 micron filter was previously soaked in sterile physiological saline then disinfected in alcohol at 100 °, air dried, re-soaked in sterile physiological serum.
- 30 micron blocking filters Polylabo, nylon blotting cloth # 87404 NY 30 HC
- the filter is then placed between the needle and the tip of the syringe containing cells.
- the piston is gently pushed so as to have a drop by drop flow of the diluted cells.
- the filter is replaced. This replacement maneuver can be done up to 2 times for one ml.
- the cell viability was measured before and after filtration after staining with trypan blue and reading on a Malassez cell.
- cauterization of the collateral branches of the external carotid artery was performed using a bipolar thermocoagulator. Thermocoagulation was also performed on the cephalic end of the external carotid artery in order to have a catheterizable stump as long as possible.
- a vascular clip (SUNDT type for arteriovenous malformation), previously soaked in diluted heparin, is then placed on the external carotid, close to the carotid bifurcation.
- a catheterization of the stump excluded from the arterial circulation is carried out using a fin catheter in Vialon (0.7x19 mm, Insyte-W TM Becton Dickinson) previously rinsed with dilute heparin.
- a point of glue with Super-glue (Loctite) on the arterial collar around the catheter is then placed in order to secure the stump and the catheter.
- the clip is opened to allow backflow of arterial blood into the catheter and the evacuation of any clot that may have formed.
- the flow is again interrupted to allow adaptation of the syringe, containing the cells, to the tip of the catheter.
- the flow is then restored and the injection is carried out manually or using a motorized syringe pump whose speed will have been previously adjusted to allow a balance of the flows between the blood arriving from the common carotid and the solution coming from the catheter .
- the injection is done under the control of a surgical magnifying glass (Leica).
- the stump is cauterized while checking that the flow in the common and internal carotid is perfectly maintained.
- the control animals underwent the same operation as that described above, but only the cell suspension dilution buffer was injected, without the endothelial cells.
- Some rats underwent a brain MRI on a 7 Tesla device (Varian device) or even spectroscopy.
- MRI imaging was performed with contiguous coronal sections of 1 mm from the whole brain and contiguous coronal sections centered on the anterior brain (telencephalon and diencephalon, excluding the olfactory bulb) of 500 microns.
- T2-weighted sequences were used in the majority of cases.
- a diffusion sequence was added to identify lesions that may not be visible in T2 sequences.
- spectroscopy was performed to compare the right and left spectral profiles in the same animal.
- the animals were sacrificed at different times after injection. In the event of immediate sacrifice, the various organs removed (brain, heart, liver, kidney, eye, spleen, testicle, left carotid) were immediately frozen in isopentane cooled by liquid nitrogen. In the event of later sacrifices, the animals had a transcardiac perfusion of 100 ml of PBS and then 500 ml of 4% PFA. The sampled brains were post-fixed for 2 to 4 hours in 4% PFA and then cryoprotected in sucrose (20 to 30%) for 48 hours. The brains were then frozen in isopentane.
- A, B, C injection of 25 million unfiltered RBEZ cells
- D, E, F injection of 25 million RBEZ cells after filtration.
- A, B, C the presence of a left cortical and putaminal hypersignal ipsilateral to the injection which is the witness of a cerebral infarction; the right and left lateral ventricles (hypersignals more intense and homogeneous than the lesion) are dilated; the lesion also causes a mass effect with displacement of the midline.
- D, E, F we note the absence of parenchymal hypersignal, ventricular dilation and mass effect.
- FIG. 3 shows in A, an RBEZ cell is incorporated into the lumen of an intra-cerebral vessel.
- B an RBEZ cell in the extraluminal intra-parenchymal position.
- C the border of the vessel (black arrows).
- GFP expressing cells were visible as green fluorescent staining 1, 3 and 5 days after injection of GFP endothelial cells.
- the green labeling of GFP was visible in both the cytoplasm and the nucleus of the cell, as confirmed by the counterstaining of the nucleus using Bisbenzimide.
- Two types of endothelial cell morphology were visible. On the one hand, isolated round cells which appeared in the endovascular position and on the other hand, cells often elongated in groups of 2 within the parenchyma.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP99973473A EP1140207A1 (fr) | 1998-12-21 | 1999-11-30 | Preparations de cellules de mammifere eventuellement transfectees avec un gene codant pour une substance active et les compositions les contenant |
AU13923/00A AU1392300A (en) | 1998-12-21 | 1999-11-30 | Mammalian cell preparations optionally transfected with a gene coding for an active substance containing same |
CA002355882A CA2355882A1 (fr) | 1998-12-21 | 1999-11-30 | Preparations de cellules de mammifere eventuellement transfectees avec un gene codant pour une substance active et les contenant |
JP2000589221A JP2002532117A (ja) | 1998-12-21 | 1999-11-30 | 任意に活性物質をコードする遺伝子が移入された哺乳類細胞の調製物、及びそれらを含有する調製物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR98/16144 | 1998-12-21 | ||
FR9816144A FR2787463B1 (fr) | 1998-12-21 | 1998-12-21 | Preparation de cellules de mammifere eventuellement transfectees avec un gene codant pour une substance active et les compositions les contenant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000037111A1 true WO2000037111A1 (fr) | 2000-06-29 |
Family
ID=9534246
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR1999/002964 WO2000037111A1 (fr) | 1998-12-21 | 1999-11-30 | Preparations de cellules de mammifere eventuellement transfectees avec un gene codant pour une substance active et les contenant |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1140207A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2002532117A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU1392300A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2355882A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2787463B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000037111A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104988113A (zh) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-10-21 | 南阳师范学院 | 一种豚鼠颈总动脉内皮细胞的分离和培养方法 |
EP2318519B1 (fr) | 2008-08-14 | 2016-10-05 | Mesoblast International Sàrl | Compositions de cellules souches mésenchymateuses purifiées |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996011278A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-10 | 1996-04-18 | Association Pour Le Developpement De L'immunologie Moleculaire-Adim | Lignees immortalisees de cellules endotheliales cerebrales et leurs applications therapeutiques |
WO1997040139A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-19 | 1997-10-30 | Neurotech S.A. | Lignees immortalisees de cellules retiniennes et leurs applications |
-
1998
- 1998-12-21 FR FR9816144A patent/FR2787463B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-11-30 CA CA002355882A patent/CA2355882A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-30 EP EP99973473A patent/EP1140207A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-11-30 JP JP2000589221A patent/JP2002532117A/ja active Pending
- 1999-11-30 AU AU13923/00A patent/AU1392300A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-30 WO PCT/FR1999/002964 patent/WO2000037111A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996011278A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-10 | 1996-04-18 | Association Pour Le Developpement De L'immunologie Moleculaire-Adim | Lignees immortalisees de cellules endotheliales cerebrales et leurs applications therapeutiques |
WO1997040139A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-19 | 1997-10-30 | Neurotech S.A. | Lignees immortalisees de cellules retiniennes et leurs applications |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2318519B1 (fr) | 2008-08-14 | 2016-10-05 | Mesoblast International Sàrl | Compositions de cellules souches mésenchymateuses purifiées |
EP4477742A3 (fr) * | 2008-08-14 | 2025-02-26 | Mesoblast International Sàrl | Compositions de cellules souches mésenchymateuses purifiées et procédés de purification de compositions de cellules souches mésenchymateuses |
CN104988113A (zh) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-10-21 | 南阳师范学院 | 一种豚鼠颈总动脉内皮细胞的分离和培养方法 |
CN104988113B (zh) * | 2015-07-22 | 2018-06-01 | 南阳师范学院 | 一种豚鼠颈总动脉内皮细胞的分离和培养方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1392300A (en) | 2000-07-12 |
FR2787463A1 (fr) | 2000-06-23 |
CA2355882A1 (fr) | 2000-06-29 |
EP1140207A1 (fr) | 2001-10-10 |
JP2002532117A (ja) | 2002-10-02 |
FR2787463B1 (fr) | 2001-03-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Alipour et al. | Stem cell therapy in Alzheimer’s disease: possible benefits and limiting drawbacks | |
Johnson et al. | Approaches to therapeutic angiogenesis for ischemic heart disease | |
Wang et al. | A microfluidics-based scalable approach to generate extracellular vesicles with enhanced therapeutic microRNA loading for intranasal delivery to mouse glioblastomas | |
Fu et al. | Therapeutic siCCR2 loaded by tetrahedral framework DNA nanorobotics in therapy for intracranial hemorrhage | |
JP2022017178A (ja) | 筋ジストロフィーの処置における心筋球由来細胞およびこのような細胞によって分泌されたエキソソーム | |
Mesentier-Louro et al. | Bone Marrow‐Derived Cells as a Therapeutic Approach to Optic Nerve Diseases | |
Bahlakeh et al. | Current knowledge and challenges associated with targeted delivery of neurotrophic factors into the central nervous system: focus on available approaches | |
BRPI0917571A2 (pt) | formulação farmacêutica, e, uso da mesma, e de hgf ou igf-1 | |
JP6267713B2 (ja) | 網膜変性処置のための方法および組成物 | |
Xu et al. | Apoptotic cell-mimicking gold nanocages loaded with LXR agonist for attenuating the progression of murine systemic lupus erythematosus | |
IL223439A (en) | A method and method of regeneration and replacement of sensory hair cells in the inner ear | |
Conese et al. | Harnessing stem cells and neurotrophic factors with novel technologies in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease | |
JP2023033336A (ja) | 1型及び2型真性糖尿病の治療に(1)ネオ膵島の製造、及び(2)異なる臓器傷害及び疾病の治療に使用される様々な細胞型からのエクソソームの生成のための中空繊維系細胞培養技術の適応 | |
WO2001019379A2 (fr) | Methodes de traitement des dystrophies musculaires | |
JP2020023502A (ja) | 細胞増殖の刺激のための方法及び組成物、ならびにfgf2アイソフォームの生物学的に活性な混合物の提供 | |
Lin et al. | Interaction between mesenchymal stem cells and retinal degenerative microenvironment | |
CN113616810A (zh) | 一种靶向p-选择素的工程化细胞外囊泡组合物及其制备方法和应用 | |
Ross et al. | Delivery of recombinant gene products to the central nervous system with nonautologous cells in alginate microcapsules | |
US7491389B2 (en) | Modulating angiogenesis | |
Peng et al. | Targeted delivery of CD163+ macrophage-derived small extracellular vesicles via RGD peptides promote vascular regeneration and stabilization after spinal cord injury | |
CN118059063A (zh) | 一种靶向治疗血管内皮细胞的间充质干细胞仿生纳米囊泡及其制备方法和应用 | |
Dilsiz | Exosomes as new generation vehicles for drug delivery systems | |
WO2000037111A1 (fr) | Preparations de cellules de mammifere eventuellement transfectees avec un gene codant pour une substance active et les contenant | |
US12247218B2 (en) | Expandable cell populations from brain biopsies of living subjects | |
US20250032550A1 (en) | A novel way for brain-specific delivery of molecules for the treatment of brain diseases |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: AU Ref document number: 2000 13923 Kind code of ref document: A Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13923/00 Country of ref document: AU |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP Ref document number: 2000 589221 Kind code of ref document: A Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2355882 Country of ref document: CA Ref country code: CA Ref document number: 2355882 Kind code of ref document: A Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1999973473 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1999973473 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 09868663 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 1999973473 Country of ref document: EP |