WO2000033629A1 - Switchgear cabinet comprising a protective system against electromagnetic radiation - Google Patents
Switchgear cabinet comprising a protective system against electromagnetic radiation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000033629A1 WO2000033629A1 PCT/DE1999/003765 DE9903765W WO0033629A1 WO 2000033629 A1 WO2000033629 A1 WO 2000033629A1 DE 9903765 W DE9903765 W DE 9903765W WO 0033629 A1 WO0033629 A1 WO 0033629A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- film
- piece
- control cabinet
- electromagnetic radiation
- switchgear cabinet
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0062—Structures of standardised dimensions, e.g. 19" rack, chassis for servers or telecommunications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0073—Shielding materials
- H05K9/0081—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding
- H05K9/0086—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding comprising a single discontinuous metallic layer on an electrically insulating supporting structure, e.g. metal grid, perforated metal foil, film, aggregated flakes, sintering
Definitions
- the invention relates to a control cabinet with a scaffold and the covering parts covering the scaffold and with a protective device against interference from electromagnetic radiation.
- a control cabinet of this type has become known, for example, from EP 0 529 748 B1 or EP 0 528 240 AI.
- the protective device mentioned has the task, on the one hand, of preventing electromagnetic radiation from escaping from the control cabinet into the environment in order to avoid interference with other devices or systems. On the other hand, the penetration of a disturbing electromagnetic radiation in the environment into a control cabinet is also to be prevented, so that devices and equipment located therein cannot be influenced.
- the resistance to interfering influences of the type described is referred to as "electromagnetic compatibility" (EMC).
- EMC electromechanical compatibility
- the possible sources of interfering electromagnetic radiation are diverse: for example, switching arcs from energy-related switching devices such as contactors or
- Be circuit breakers also devices with power semiconductors, especially if they work in partial load operation.
- Other sources of high-frequency interference are all equipment that works in the high or high frequency range anyway, such as microprocessor devices and transmitters.
- the radiation emitted by such devices can in particular influence neighboring electronic systems by causing incorrect or unwanted reactions. As such, they are used to build control cabinets
- the object of the invention is to create a simple, reliable and inexpensive protective device against interference from electromagnetic radiation.
- This object is achieved according to the invention in that the protective device has at least one flexible piece of film made of an electrically conductive plastic film and that the piece of film is arranged between the frame and the covering parts.
- the use of a film has the advantage that a complete EMC shielding or sealing of a control cabinet is basically achieved. It is therefore impossible for critical areas or system-related openings, eg screw holes, to be overlooked. However, if openings are required, for example for ventilation grilles or lead-throughs for cables, these can be produced in the simplest way by cutting open the piece of film. Since film-like plastics, also in electrically conductive equipment, are available inexpensively, they represent a cheap alternative to the previous means.
- Control cabinets generally have at least one movable covering part in the form of a door for access to the interior.
- the film piece can be dimensioned for the entire circumference of the scaffold including the door, in such a way that the film piece on the hinge side of the door passes from the scaffold to the door.
- the EMC seal can be easier to manufacture in that, in the case of a switchgear cabinet with an access opening to be closed by a movable covering part, at least a first piece of film is arranged leaving the access opening free and that at least one separate second piece of film is provided is, which is at least locally electrically connected to the first piece of film.
- a reduced amount of work for the production of protective equipment for a control cabinet can also be contributed by the fact that the film pieces consist of a material that can be shrunk under the influence of heat. It is then irrelevant whether folds or similar irregularities occur when the film pieces are attached to the frame or to the covering parts of the control cabinet because these by the subsequent application of heat, e.g. B. hot air, can be smoothed easily.
- heat e.g. B. hot air
- FIG. 1 shows a schematically simplified perspective illustration of a framework of a control cabinet with a piece of film and a plurality of covering parts.
- FIG. 1 A detail in the area of an access opening of a control cabinet is shown in section in FIG.
- the scaffold 1 of a control cabinet shown in FIG. 1 can have any suitable structure, since the invention can be used regardless of the nature of the scaffold 1.
- the scaffold 1 is preferably made of sheet steel parts with a view to a high suppression of disturbing electromagnetic radiation.
- sheathed parts 2, 3 and 4 side walls, rear wall and roof panel indicated in FIG. 1 are not fastened directly to the frame 1, but with flexible and electrically conductive film pieces 5 and 6 interposed.
- the piece of film 5 encloses the frame 1 approximately U-shaped, while the piece of film 6 is essentially planar and is assigned to the covering part 4 designed as a roof plate.
- An access opening 7 on the front of the scaffold 1 is shown in FIG. 1 without a covering part and without a piece of film, since the relevant details of this access area are shown in more detail in FIG.
- the example according to FIG. 2 assumes that a film material with a high-frequency conductive coating is used.
- the first piece of film 5 consisting of this is attached to the end face of the frame 1 by means of a double-sided adhesive tape 8.
- the dimensioning of the film piece 5 ensures that a protruding end piece 9 remains.
- the projecting end piece 9, which is folded over by 180 °, is also fastened by means of a double-sided adhesive tape 8.
- a second film piece 10 assigned to the access side of the control cabinet lies overlapping on the end piece 8 and is fastened to the side surface of the frame 1 by means of an adhesive tape 11.
- the piece of film 10 can cover this wrapping part in whole or in part.
- a film material with a high-frequency conductive coating is particularly suitable for the purposes of the invention.
- plastic films made of electrically conductive plastic are also available, which are thus electrically conductive overall and are therefore to be contacted on both sides by contact with other conductive parts.
- foils are available with a width corresponding to the height of conventional control cabinets. If the films are narrower, two or more pieces of film made from them can be used to cover the framework.
- a shrinkable finishing of the films is also suitable for the purposes of the invention. This property enables a certain smoothing and tightening after application of the film pieces to the scaffold by means of adhesive strips by applying heat, whereby the film pieces are brought into contact with the scaffold.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
- Patch Boards (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP99962086A EP1051892A1 (en) | 1998-11-30 | 1999-11-24 | Switchgear cabinet comprising a protective system against electromagnetic radiation |
HU0100793A HUP0100793A3 (en) | 1998-11-30 | 1999-11-24 | Switchgear cabinet comprising a protective system against electromagnetic radiation |
SK1138-2000A SK11382000A3 (en) | 1998-11-30 | 1999-11-24 | Switchgear cabinet comprising a protective system against electromagnetic radiation |
PL99342066A PL342066A1 (en) | 1998-11-30 | 1999-11-24 | Distribution cabinet with a device protecting against electromagnetic radiation |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19856776.6 | 1998-11-30 | ||
DE19856776A DE19856776A1 (en) | 1998-11-30 | 1998-11-30 | Control cabinet with a protective device against electromagnetic radiation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000033629A1 true WO2000033629A1 (en) | 2000-06-08 |
Family
ID=7890501
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1999/003765 WO2000033629A1 (en) | 1998-11-30 | 1999-11-24 | Switchgear cabinet comprising a protective system against electromagnetic radiation |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1051892A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE19856776A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUP0100793A3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL342066A1 (en) |
SK (1) | SK11382000A3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000033629A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202011100118U1 (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2011-06-27 | Kubik, Ralf, 63849 | Size-adjustable diving bell |
DE102013111018A1 (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-09 | Abb Technology Ag | Carrier structure for power electronics |
CN106300044B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2019-08-30 | 苏州市普金电力成套设备有限公司 | A kind of radiation protection power distribution cabinet |
DE102017216866A1 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2019-03-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Device for protecting one or more electrical components of an electrical device |
DE102020112939A1 (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2021-11-18 | Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg | CONTROL CABINET WITH SIDE PANEL COVERED BY HIGH FREQUENCY ABSORBING FOIL |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3535807A1 (en) * | 1984-10-10 | 1986-04-17 | Peter Dipl.-Volksw. 8600 Bamberg Raupach | Wall for a test room which is to be screened |
DE3631531A1 (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1987-04-02 | Zeis Hans Juergen | Screen for electronic assemblies |
JPH0199297A (en) * | 1987-10-12 | 1989-04-18 | Calsonic Corp | Heat-shrinkable film for electromagnetic wave shield |
DE4011660A1 (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1991-10-17 | Ingbuero Fuer Elektrische Steu | Screening cabinet for external magnetic and electromagnetic fields - has metallic screen surfaces on frame of connected beams |
EP0528240A1 (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1993-02-24 | Schroff GmbH | Equipment cabinet |
EP0529748A1 (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1993-03-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Switch cabinet for selectively housing electric or electronic devices and assemblages |
-
1998
- 1998-11-30 DE DE19856776A patent/DE19856776A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-11-24 PL PL99342066A patent/PL342066A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-11-24 EP EP99962086A patent/EP1051892A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-11-24 HU HU0100793A patent/HUP0100793A3/en unknown
- 1999-11-24 SK SK1138-2000A patent/SK11382000A3/en unknown
- 1999-11-24 WO PCT/DE1999/003765 patent/WO2000033629A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3535807A1 (en) * | 1984-10-10 | 1986-04-17 | Peter Dipl.-Volksw. 8600 Bamberg Raupach | Wall for a test room which is to be screened |
DE3631531A1 (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1987-04-02 | Zeis Hans Juergen | Screen for electronic assemblies |
JPH0199297A (en) * | 1987-10-12 | 1989-04-18 | Calsonic Corp | Heat-shrinkable film for electromagnetic wave shield |
DE4011660A1 (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1991-10-17 | Ingbuero Fuer Elektrische Steu | Screening cabinet for external magnetic and electromagnetic fields - has metallic screen surfaces on frame of connected beams |
EP0528240A1 (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1993-02-24 | Schroff GmbH | Equipment cabinet |
EP0529748A1 (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1993-03-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Switch cabinet for selectively housing electric or electronic devices and assemblages |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 013, no. 338 (E - 795) 28 July 1989 (1989-07-28) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19856776A1 (en) | 2000-06-08 |
EP1051892A1 (en) | 2000-11-15 |
HUP0100793A2 (en) | 2001-07-30 |
SK11382000A3 (en) | 2001-10-08 |
HUP0100793A3 (en) | 2002-10-28 |
PL342066A1 (en) | 2001-05-21 |
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