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WO2000033356A3 - Methods and apparatus for holding and positioning semiconductor workpieces during electropolishing and/or electroplating of the workpieces - Google Patents

Methods and apparatus for holding and positioning semiconductor workpieces during electropolishing and/or electroplating of the workpieces Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2000033356A3
WO2000033356A3 PCT/US1999/028106 US9928106W WO0033356A3 WO 2000033356 A3 WO2000033356 A3 WO 2000033356A3 US 9928106 W US9928106 W US 9928106W WO 0033356 A3 WO0033356 A3 WO 0033356A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
workpieces
holding
electroplating
methods
wafer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1999/028106
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2000033356A9 (en
WO2000033356A2 (en
Inventor
Hui Wang
Felix Gutman
Voha Nuch
Original Assignee
Acm Res Inc
Hui Wang
Felix Gutman
Voha Nuch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Acm Res Inc, Hui Wang, Felix Gutman, Voha Nuch filed Critical Acm Res Inc
Priority to IL14331699A priority Critical patent/IL143316A/en
Priority to EP99965053A priority patent/EP1133786A2/en
Priority to CA002352160A priority patent/CA2352160A1/en
Priority to JP2000585913A priority patent/JP2002531702A/en
Priority to KR1020057000594A priority patent/KR100562011B1/en
Priority to US09/856,855 priority patent/US6726823B1/en
Priority to KR10-2004-7011238A priority patent/KR100503553B1/en
Priority to AU31054/00A priority patent/AU3105400A/en
Publication of WO2000033356A2 publication Critical patent/WO2000033356A2/en
Publication of WO2000033356A3 publication Critical patent/WO2000033356A3/en
Publication of WO2000033356A9 publication Critical patent/WO2000033356A9/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/68Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/687Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
    • H01L21/68714Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
    • H01L21/68721Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by edge clamping, e.g. clamping ring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/28Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
    • H01L21/283Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current
    • H01L21/288Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a liquid, e.g. electrolytic deposition
    • H01L21/2885Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a liquid, e.g. electrolytic deposition using an external electrical current, i.e. electro-deposition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/31Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
    • H01L21/3205Deposition of non-insulating-, e.g. conductive- or resistive-, layers on insulating layers; After-treatment of these layers
    • H01L21/321After treatment
    • H01L21/32115Planarisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/687Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
    • H01L21/68714Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
    • H01L21/68785Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by the mechanical construction of the susceptor, stage or support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/687Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
    • H01L21/68714Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
    • H01L21/68792Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by the construction of the shaft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Weting (AREA)

Abstract

A wafer chuck assembly for holding a wafer during electroplating and/or electropolishing of the wafer includes a wafer chuck for receiving the wafer. The wafer chuck assembly also includes an actuator assembly for moving the wafer chuck between a first and a second position. When in the first position, the wafer chuck is opened. When in the second position, the wafer chuck is closed.
PCT/US1999/028106 1998-11-28 1999-11-24 Methods and apparatus for holding and positioning semiconductor workpieces during electropolishing and/or electroplating of the workpieces WO2000033356A2 (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL14331699A IL143316A (en) 1998-11-28 1999-11-24 Methods and apparatus for holding and positioning semiconductor workpieces during electropolishing and/or electroplating of the workpieces
EP99965053A EP1133786A2 (en) 1998-11-28 1999-11-24 Methods and apparatus for holding and positioning semiconductor workpieces during electropolishing and/or electroplating of the workpieces
CA002352160A CA2352160A1 (en) 1998-11-28 1999-11-24 Methods and apparatus for holding and positioning semiconductor workpieces during electropolishing and/or electroplating of the workpieces
JP2000585913A JP2002531702A (en) 1998-11-28 1999-11-24 Method and apparatus for holding and positioning a semiconductor workpiece during electroplating and / or electropolishing of the semiconductor workpiece
KR1020057000594A KR100562011B1 (en) 1998-11-28 1999-11-24 Electroplating and / or Electropolishing Stations
US09/856,855 US6726823B1 (en) 1998-11-28 1999-11-24 Methods and apparatus for holding and positioning semiconductor workpieces during electropolishing and/or electroplating of the workpieces
KR10-2004-7011238A KR100503553B1 (en) 1998-11-28 1999-11-24 Apparatus for holding and positioning semiconductor workpieces during electropolishing and/or electroplating of the workpieces
AU31054/00A AU3105400A (en) 1998-11-28 1999-11-24 Methods and apparatus for holding and positioning semiconductor workpieces during electropolishing and/or electroplating of the workpieces

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11013698P 1998-11-28 1998-11-28
US60/110,136 1998-11-28

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/856,855 A-371-Of-International US6726823B1 (en) 1998-11-28 1999-11-24 Methods and apparatus for holding and positioning semiconductor workpieces during electropolishing and/or electroplating of the workpieces
US10/721,391 Continuation US20040104120A1 (en) 1998-11-28 2003-11-24 Method and apparatus for holding and positioning semiconductor workpieces during electropolishing and/or electroplating of the workpieces

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000033356A2 WO2000033356A2 (en) 2000-06-08
WO2000033356A3 true WO2000033356A3 (en) 2001-07-12
WO2000033356A9 WO2000033356A9 (en) 2001-08-02

Family

ID=22331393

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1999/028106 WO2000033356A2 (en) 1998-11-28 1999-11-24 Methods and apparatus for holding and positioning semiconductor workpieces during electropolishing and/or electroplating of the workpieces

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1133786A2 (en)
JP (2) JP2002531702A (en)
KR (3) KR100503553B1 (en)
CN (2) CN100382235C (en)
AU (1) AU3105400A (en)
CA (1) CA2352160A1 (en)
IL (1) IL143316A (en)
TW (1) TW430919B (en)
WO (1) WO2000033356A2 (en)

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US7125477B2 (en) 2000-02-17 2006-10-24 Applied Materials, Inc. Contacts for electrochemical processing
US7059948B2 (en) 2000-12-22 2006-06-13 Applied Materials Articles for polishing semiconductor substrates
US7077721B2 (en) 2000-02-17 2006-07-18 Applied Materials, Inc. Pad assembly for electrochemical mechanical processing
US6962524B2 (en) 2000-02-17 2005-11-08 Applied Materials, Inc. Conductive polishing article for electrochemical mechanical polishing
US7066800B2 (en) 2000-02-17 2006-06-27 Applied Materials Inc. Conductive polishing article for electrochemical mechanical polishing
US6537144B1 (en) 2000-02-17 2003-03-25 Applied Materials, Inc. Method and apparatus for enhanced CMP using metals having reductive properties
US7303662B2 (en) 2000-02-17 2007-12-04 Applied Materials, Inc. Contacts for electrochemical processing
US7303462B2 (en) 2000-02-17 2007-12-04 Applied Materials, Inc. Edge bead removal by an electro polishing process
US6991526B2 (en) 2002-09-16 2006-01-31 Applied Materials, Inc. Control of removal profile in electrochemically assisted CMP
US6991528B2 (en) 2000-02-17 2006-01-31 Applied Materials, Inc. Conductive polishing article for electrochemical mechanical polishing
US6848970B2 (en) 2002-09-16 2005-02-01 Applied Materials, Inc. Process control in electrochemically assisted planarization
US6979248B2 (en) 2002-05-07 2005-12-27 Applied Materials, Inc. Conductive polishing article for electrochemical mechanical polishing
US7374644B2 (en) 2000-02-17 2008-05-20 Applied Materials, Inc. Conductive polishing article for electrochemical mechanical polishing
US7029365B2 (en) 2000-02-17 2006-04-18 Applied Materials Inc. Pad assembly for electrochemical mechanical processing
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US6896776B2 (en) 2000-12-18 2005-05-24 Applied Materials Inc. Method and apparatus for electro-chemical processing
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US7137879B2 (en) 2001-04-24 2006-11-21 Applied Materials, Inc. Conductive polishing article for electrochemical mechanical polishing
US7344432B2 (en) 2001-04-24 2008-03-18 Applied Materials, Inc. Conductive pad with ion exchange membrane for electrochemical mechanical polishing
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TWI274393B (en) * 2002-04-08 2007-02-21 Acm Res Inc Electropolishing and/or electroplating apparatus and methods
WO2004010477A2 (en) * 2002-07-22 2004-01-29 Acm Research, Inc. Adaptive electropolishing using thickness measurements and removal of barrier and sacrificial layers
US7112270B2 (en) 2002-09-16 2006-09-26 Applied Materials, Inc. Algorithm for real-time process control of electro-polishing
JP3860111B2 (en) * 2002-12-19 2006-12-20 大日本スクリーン製造株式会社 Plating apparatus and plating method
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US8804535B2 (en) * 2009-03-25 2014-08-12 Avaya Inc. System and method for sending packets using another device's network address
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CN114262920A (en) * 2020-09-16 2022-04-01 长鑫存储技术有限公司 Wafer electroplating equipment, air leakage detection device and method and wafer electroplating method
CN112144096B (en) * 2020-09-25 2022-05-10 深圳市生利科技有限公司 Zinc-nickel alloy electroplating equipment
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20010086051A (en) 2001-09-07
KR20050013179A (en) 2005-02-02
AU3105400A (en) 2000-06-19
KR20040070317A (en) 2004-08-06
TW430919B (en) 2001-04-21
WO2000033356A9 (en) 2001-08-02
JP2007119923A (en) 2007-05-17
IL143316A0 (en) 2002-04-21
CN1346510A (en) 2002-04-24
KR100503553B1 (en) 2005-07-26
KR100516776B1 (en) 2005-09-26
WO2000033356A2 (en) 2000-06-08
CA2352160A1 (en) 2000-06-08
CN100382235C (en) 2008-04-16
CN1191605C (en) 2005-03-02
CN1632914A (en) 2005-06-29
IL143316A (en) 2005-03-20
KR100562011B1 (en) 2006-03-22
JP2002531702A (en) 2002-09-24
EP1133786A2 (en) 2001-09-19

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