WO1999015487A1 - Benzyl-biphenyle und analoge verbindungen und deren verwendung zur behandlung von arteriosklerose und diylipidämien - Google Patents
Benzyl-biphenyle und analoge verbindungen und deren verwendung zur behandlung von arteriosklerose und diylipidämien Download PDFInfo
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- WO1999015487A1 WO1999015487A1 PCT/EP1998/005731 EP9805731W WO9915487A1 WO 1999015487 A1 WO1999015487 A1 WO 1999015487A1 EP 9805731 W EP9805731 W EP 9805731W WO 9915487 A1 WO9915487 A1 WO 9915487A1
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- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- chain
- straight
- phenyl
- formula
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 134
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 96
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 68
- -1 nitro, carboxyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 47
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 23
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005055 alkyl alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004544 purin-8-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C2N=C(NC2=C1)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007239 Wittig reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- JVJQPDTXIALXOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitryl fluoride Chemical group [O-][N+](F)=O JVJQPDTXIALXOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000169 tricyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000020346 hyperlipoproteinemia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000000475 acetylene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- MGNZXYYWBUKAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical class C1CC=CC=C1 MGNZXYYWBUKAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 86
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 41
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 102000012336 Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 19
- 108010061846 Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 19
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- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
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- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
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- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 14
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium chlorochromate Chemical compound [O-][Cr](Cl)(=O)=O.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
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- DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- PZRXQXJGIQEYOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxido(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]B=O.[O-]B=O PZRXQXJGIQEYOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/44—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
- C07D209/48—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles with oxygen atoms in positions 1 and 3, e.g. phthalimide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C33/00—Unsaturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C33/40—Halogenated unsaturated alcohols
- C07C33/46—Halogenated unsaturated alcohols containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic parts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C33/00—Unsaturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C33/40—Halogenated unsaturated alcohols
- C07C33/46—Halogenated unsaturated alcohols containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic parts
- C07C33/48—Halogenated unsaturated alcohols containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic parts with unsaturation outside the aromatic rings
- C07C33/486—Polycyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C33/00—Unsaturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C33/40—Halogenated unsaturated alcohols
- C07C33/50—Halogenated unsaturated alcohols containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C43/14—Unsaturated ethers
- C07C43/178—Unsaturated ethers containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
- C07C43/1786—Unsaturated ethers containing hydroxy or O-metal groups containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/20—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C43/23—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/76—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C69/84—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C69/92—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring with etherified hydroxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/62—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D213/63—One oxygen atom
- C07D213/64—One oxygen atom attached in position 2 or 6
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D309/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
- C07D309/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D309/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D309/10—Oxygen atoms
- C07D309/12—Oxygen atoms only hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom directly attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. tetrahydropyranyl ethers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/02—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a three-membered ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/06—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring
- C07C2601/08—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring the ring being saturated
Definitions
- the present invention relates to benzyl biphenyls and analogous compounds, processes for their preparation and their use in medicaments.
- the present invention relates to benzyl biphenyls and analogous compounds of the general formula (I),
- A represents cycloalkyl having 3 to 8 carbon atoms
- aryl and the heterocyclic ring systems listed above if appropriate, up to 5 times the same or different by cyano, halogen, nitro, carboxyl, hydroxy, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy or by straight-chain or branched alkyl, acyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkylthio, alkoxycarbonyl, oxyalkoxycarbonyl or alkoxy each having up to 7 carbon atoms, or are substituted by a group of the formula -NR 3 R 4 ,
- R 3 and R 4 are identical or different and are hydrogen, phenyl or straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms,
- cycles optionally, in the case of the nitrogen-containing rings also via the N function, up to 5 times the same or different by halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, hydroxyl, cyano, carboxyl, trifluoro- methoxy, straight-chain or branched acyl, alkyl, alkylthio, alkylalkoxy, alkoxy or alkoxycarbonyl each having up to 6 carbon atoms, aryl substituted by aryl or trifluoromethyl each having 6 to 10 carbon atoms or by an optionally benzo-condensed aromatic 5- to 7- structure
- Heterocycle with up to 3 heteroatoms from the series S, N and / or O are substituted
- R 10 , R "and R 12 independently of one another are aryl having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, which in turn is substituted up to 2 times in the same or different manner by phenyl, halogen or by straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms,
- R 13 and R 14 are the same or different and are those given above
- R 5 and / or R 6 is a radical of the formula
- R 7 represents hydrogen, halogen or methyl
- R 8 is hydrogen, halogen, azido, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, trifluoromethoxy, straight-chain or branched alkoxy or alkyl each having up to 6 carbon atoms or a radical of the formula -NR 15 R 16 ,
- R 15 and R ! 6 are the same or different and have the meaning of R 3 and R 4 given above,
- R 17 is hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl
- L is a straight-chain or branched alkylene or alkenylene chain each having up to 8 carbon atoms, which are optionally substituted up to 2 times by hydroxy,
- T and X are identical or different and represent a straight-chain or branched alkylene chain with up to 8 carbon atoms
- V represents an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -NR 18 group
- R 18 denotes hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms or phenyl
- R 1 represents straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms, which is by hydroxy or by a group of the formula
- R 2 represents hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkenyl each having up to 8 carbon atoms, which may optionally be hydroxyl, halogen, phenyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms or a group of the formula
- R 19 represents a radical of the formula -Si (CH 3 ) 2 C (CH 3 ) 3 , or
- the compounds according to the invention can also be in the form of their salts.
- salts with organic or inorganic bases or acids may be mentioned here.
- Physiologically acceptable salts are preferred in the context of the present invention.
- Physiologically acceptable salts of the compounds according to the invention can be salts of the substances according to the invention with mineral acids, carboxylic acids or sulfonic acids.
- Physiologically acceptable salts of the compounds according to the invention can be salts of the substances according to the invention with mineral acids, carboxylic acids or sulfonic acids.
- particular preference is given to Salts with hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, toluenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, naphthalenedisulfonic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid or benzoic acid.
- Physiologically acceptable salts can also be metal or ammonium salts of the compounds according to the invention which have a free carboxyl group.
- Sodium, potassium, magnesium or calcium salts as well as ammonium salts, which are derived from ammonia, or organic amines, such as ethylamine, di- or.
- ammonium salts which are derived from ammonia, or organic amines, such as ethylamine, di- or.
- the compounds according to the invention can exist in stereoisomeric forms which either behave like image and mirror image (enantiomers) or do not behave like image and mirror image (diastereomers).
- the invention relates both to the enantiomers or diastereomers and to their respective mixtures. These mixtures of the enantiomers and diastereomers can be separated into the stereoisomerically uniform constituents in a known manner.
- Heterocycle, optionally benzocondensed, in the context of the invention generally represents a saturated, partially unsaturated or unsaturated 5- to 7-membered, preferably 5- to 6-membered, heterocycle of up to 4 heteroatoms from the series S, N and / or O can contain.
- Examples include: indolyl, isoquinolyl, quinolyl, benzo [b] thiophene, benzo [b] furanyl, pyridyl, thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, thiazolyl, oxazolyl, imidazolyl, mopholinyl or piperidyl. Quinolyl, furyl, pyridyl and thienyl are preferred.
- A stands for naphthyl, phenyl, pyridyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, pyrryl or Mo ⁇ holin, which are optionally up to 2 times the same or different by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, amino, hydroxy, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy or by straight-chain or branched alkyl, or alkoxy are each substituted with up to 6 carbon atoms,
- D represents phenyl, which may be replaced by nitro, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, phenyl,
- Trifluormethyl or Trifluormethoxy is substituted, or
- R, R and R independently of one another Phenyl, naphthyl, pyridyl, tetrazolyl, pyrimidyl, pyrazinyl, pyrrolidinyl, indolyl, mopholinyl, imidazolyl, benzothiazolyl, phenoxathi-2-yl, benzoxazolyl, furyl, quinolyl or purin-8-yl,
- the cycles optionally up to 3 times in the case of the nitrogen-containing rings also via the N function, the same or different by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, cyano, carboxyl, trifluoromethoxy, straight-chain or branched acyl, alkyl, alkylthio , Alkylalkoxy, alkoxy or alkoxycarbonyl each having up to 4 carbon atoms, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, benzoxathiazolyl, or trifluoromethyl-substituted phenyl or phenyl are substituted,
- R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are identical or different and are phenyl, which in turn is up to 2 times identical or different due to phenyl,
- Fluorine chlorine or substituted by straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 4 carbon atoms,
- R 5 and / or R 6 is a radical of the formula
- R 7 denotes hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or bromine
- R 8 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, azido, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, trifluoromethoxy, straight-chain or branched alkoxy or alkyl each having up to 5 carbon atoms or a radical of the formula -NR 15 R 16 ,
- R 15 and R 16 are identical or different and denote hydrogen, phenyl or straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 4 carbon atoms,
- R 17 denotes hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl, alkoxy or acyl each having up to 4 carbon atoms,
- T and X are the same or different and are straight or branched
- T or X represents a bond
- V for an oxygen or sulfur atom or for a group of
- R 18 denotes hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl
- E represents cyclopropyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl or heptyl, or
- R 1 for a group of the formula -CH 2 OH or
- R 2 represents hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkenyl each having up to 6 carbon atoms, which is optionally by hydroxy, phenyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclobutyl, cyclohexyl or by a group of the formula
- R is a radical of the formula -Si (CH 3 ) 2 C (CH 3 ) 3 , or
- Tetrahydropyranyl, pyridyl, phenyl or benzyl means, optionally up to 2 times the same or different
- A represents phenyl or pyridyl, which are optionally substituted up to twice in the same or different manner by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, hydroxyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy or by straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkoxy each having up to 5 carbon atoms,
- D represents phenyl which may be replaced by nitro, trifluoromethyl, phenyl,
- the cycles optionally up to 3 times, in the case of the nitrogen-containing rings also via the N function, identically or differently by fluorine, chlorine, trifluoromethyl, hydroxyl, cyano, carboxyl, trifluoromethoxy, straight-chain or branched alkyl, alkylthio, alkylalkoxy, Alkoxy or alkoxycarbonyl each having up to 4 carbon atoms, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, benzothiazolyl, trifluoromethyl-substituted phenyl or phenyl are substituted and / or are substituted by a group of the formula -OR 10 , -SR 11 or -SO 2 R 12 ,
- R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are the same or different and represent phenyl, which in turn is substituted up to 2 times the same or different by phenyl, fluorine, chlorine or by straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 3 carbon atoms,
- R 5 and / or R is a radical of the formula
- R 7 represents hydrogen or fluorine
- R 8 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, azido, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, trifluoromethoxy, or straight-chain or branched alkoxy or alkyl each having up to 4 carbon atoms or a radical of the formula -NR 15 R 16 ,
- R 15 and R 16 are identical or different and are hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 3 carbon atoms
- R 17 denotes hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl, alkoxy or acyl each having up to 4 carbon atoms,
- L is a straight-chain or branched alkylene or alkenylene chain each having up to 5 carbon atoms, which are optionally substituted up to 2 times by hydroxy,
- T and X are identical or different and represent a straight-chain or branched alkylene chain with up to 3 carbon atoms
- T or X represents a bond
- V for an oxygen or sulfur atom or for a group of
- wo ⁇ n R 18 denotes hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 3 carbon atoms
- R 1 for a group of the formula -CH 2 OH or
- R 2 stands for hydrogen or for straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkenyl each having up to 5 carbon atoms, which is optionally by
- R denotes straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 4 carbon atoms, or
- R 7 represents hydrogen or fluorine
- R 8 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or alkyl, each with up to 4 carbon atoms
- R 17 denotes hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl, alkoxy or acyl each having up to 4 carbon atoms,
- L is a straight-chain or branched alkylene or alkenylene chain each having up to 5 carbon atoms, which are optionally substituted up to 2 times by hydroxy,
- T and X are identical or different and represent a straight-chain or branched alkylene chain with up to 3 carbon atoms
- V represents an oxygen or sulfur atom or a group of the formula -NR 18 ,
- R 18 denotes hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 3 carbon atoms
- E represents cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl or phenyl, which is optionally substituted by fluorine or trifluoromethyl, or
- R 1 for a group of the formula -CH 2 OH or
- R 2 represents hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkenyl each having up to 5 carbon atoms, which may optionally be hydroxyl, phenyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclobutyl, cyclohexyl or a group of the formula
- R 19 denotes straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 4 carbon atoms, or
- R 20 , R 20 and R 20 are identical or different and represent straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 4 carbon atoms
- R 21 represents hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms, which is optionally substituted by hydroxy, phenyl, straight-chain or branched alkoxy having up to 6 carbon atoms, amino, alkyl- or dialkylamines having up to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl part,
- R includes the scope of R and R given above,
- R 22 either represents hydrogen or the radical -CO, R 20 , or
- A, D and E have the meaning given above, depending on the abovementioned meaning of R 2 in the system P (C 6 H 5 ) 3 / diethylazodicarboxylic acid ethyl ester and the corresponding alcohols or amines defined under R 19 ,
- Suitable solvents for the reaction step (II) - (III) are ethers such as diethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, glycol dimethyl ether. It is also possible to use mixtures of the solvents mentioned. Diethyl ether is preferred.
- connections in question preferably include organolithium compounds such as N-butyllithium, sec-butyllithium, tert-butyllithium or phenyllithium, or amides such as lithium diisopropylamide, sodium amide or potassium amide, or lithium hexamethylsilylamide, or alkali hydrides such as sodium hydride or potassium hydride.
- organolithium compounds such as N-butyllithium, sec-butyllithium, tert-butyllithium or phenyllithium, or amides such as lithium diisopropylamide, sodium amide or potassium amide, or lithium hexamethylsilylamide, or alkali hydrides such as sodium hydride or potassium hydride.
- N-Butyllithium is particularly preferred.
- the base is generally used in an amount of 1 mol to 2 mol, preferably 1.05 mol to 1.2 mol, based on 1 mol of the compounds of the general formula (II).
- the reaction generally takes place at a temperature from -30 ° C to room temperature, preferably from -20 ° C to 0 ° C.
- the reaction generally takes place at normal pressure, but it is also possible to work at elevated or reduced pressure.
- Suitable solvents for the preparation of the compounds of the general formula (V) according to the invention are hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, chlorobenzene, ethylbenzoate, decalin, benzonitrile, hexane, cyclohexane or petroleum fractions. It is also possible to use mixtures of the solvents mentioned. Xylene is preferred.
- the reaction can also be carried out without a solvent, or alkyne can be used as the solvent.
- the reaction generally takes place at a temperature of from -30 ° C. to +250, preferably from 80 ° C. to 180 ° C.
- the reaction generally takes place at normal pressure, but it is also possible to work at elevated or reduced pressure.
- the reaction generally takes place without a catalyst, but it is also possible to use Lewis acids as catalysts.
- Lewis acids include: BF 3 , BF 3 x OEt 2 , A1C1 3 TiCl 4 , A1 (CH 3 ) 3 , A1 (C 2 H 5 ) 3 , (C 2 H 5 ) 2 A1C1, MgCl 2 , ZnCl 2 and BC1 3rd
- Suitable solvents for the oxidation are ethers such as diethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, glycol dimethyl ether, or hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, hexane, cyclohexane or petroleum fractions, or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, trichloromethane, tetrachloromethane, dichloroethylene, chlorobloromethylene , Ethyl acetate, dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide, hexamethylphosphoric triamide, acetonitrile, acetone or nitromethane. It is also possible to use mixtures of the solvents mentioned. Toluene is preferred.
- Suitable oxidizing agents are, for example, potassium permanganate, bromine, cerium (IV) ammonium nitrate, 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-benzoquinone, pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC), pyridinium chlorochromate on basic aluminum oxide, osmium tetroxide, sodium acetate / iodine and manganese dioxide. 2,3-Dichloro-5,6-di-cyanobenzoquinone is preferred.
- the oxidizing agent is used in an amount of 1 mol to 10 mol, preferably from
- the oxidation generally takes place in a temperature range from 0 ° C. to + 100 ° C., preferably from room temperature to 80 ° C.
- the oxidation generally takes place at normal pressure. However, it is also possible to carry out the oxidation at elevated or reduced pressure.
- hydrocarbons listed above are suitable as solvents for the reduction, with toluene being preferred.
- the reduction of the compounds of the general formula (VI) is generally carried out using reducing agents, preferably those which are suitable for the reduction of alkoxycarbonyl to hydroxy compounds.
- the reduction is preferably carried out with complex metal hydrides such as, for example, lithium boranate, sodium boranate, potassium boranate, zinc boranate, lithium trialkylhydridoboranate, diisobutylaluminium hydride or lithium aluminum hydride.
- the reduction is very particularly preferably carried out using diisobutylaluminum hydride.
- the reducing agent is generally used in an amount of 1 mol to 6 mol, preferably 1 mol to 4 mol, based on 1 mol of the compounds to be reduced.
- the reduction generally takes place in a temperature range from -78 ° C. to + 50 ° C., preferably from -78 ° C. to 0 ° C., particularly preferably at -78 ° C., in each case depending on the choice of the reducing agent and solvent.
- the reduction generally proceeds at normal pressure, but it is also possible to work at elevated or reduced pressure.
- Suitable solvents for all processes are ethers such as diethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, glycol dimethyl ether, or hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene,
- Xylene, hexane, cyclohexane or petroleum fractions, or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, trichloromethane, carbon tetrachloride, dichlorethylene, trichlorethylene or chlorobenzene, or ethyl acetate, or triethylamine, pyridine, dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide, hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide, acetonitrile, acetone or nitromethane. It is also possible to use mixtures of the solvents mentioned. Toluene and dichloromethane are preferred.
- the protecting group is generally split off in one of the alcohols and THF listed above, preferably methanol / THF in the presence of hydrochloric acid in a temperature range from 0 ° C. to 50 ° C., preferably at room temperature, and normal pressure.
- the deprotection with tetrabutylammonium fluoride (TBAF) in THF at room temperature is preferred.
- the compounds of the general formula (VI) are reacted in one of the ethers listed above, preferably in tetrahydrofuran under a protective gas atmosphere in a temperature range from -78 ° C. to -10 ° C., preferably at
- the usual strongly basic connections can be used as bases for the individual steps.
- bases preferably include organolithium compounds such as n-butyllithium, sec-butyllithium, tert-butyllithium or phenyllithium, or amides such as lithium diisopropylamide, sodium amide or potassium amide, or lithium hexamethylsilylamide, or alkali hydrides such as sodium hydride or potassium hydride.
- N-Butyllithium, sodium hydride or lithium diisopropylamide is particularly preferably used.
- the usual inorganic bases are also suitable as bases.
- alkali metal hydroxides or alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or barium hydroxide, or alkali metal carbonates such as sodium or potassium carbonate or sodium hydrogen carbonate.
- Sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide is particularly preferably used.
- I also use alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol or tert-butanol as solvents for the individual reaction steps. Tert is preferred. Butanol.
- the alkylation with alkyl halides is generally carried out in inert solvents in the presence of a base.
- Suitable solvents are, depending on the nature of the alkylating agent, all inert organic solvents. These preferably include ethers such as diethyl ether, dioxane or tetrahydrofuran, or hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene or xylene, or
- the usual basic compounds are suitable as bases for the alkylation. These preferably include alkali hydrides such as sodium hydride, alkali amides such as
- Sodium amide or lithium diisopropyl amide alkali alcoholates such as sodium methanolate, sodium ethanolate, potassium methoxide, potassium ethanolate or potassium ter.butylate, or organic amines such as trialkylamines, e.g. Triethylamine, or organolithium compounds such as butyllithium or phenyllithium. Lithium diisopropylamide is preferred.
- the alkylation generally takes place in a temperature range from -70 ° C. to + 110 ° C., preferably from 20 ° C. to 80 ° C.
- the alkylation is generally carried out at normal pressure. However, it is also possible to carry out the process under reduced pressure or elevated pressure (for example in a range from 0.5 to 5 bar).
- the compounds of the general formula (II) are partly new and can be prepared, for example, by
- the compounds of the general formula (XI) are reacted in ethers such as diethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, glycol dimethyl ether. Preferred in tetrahydrofuran.
- the bases which are customary for the individual steps are the customary strongly basic compounds.
- These preferably include organolithium compounds such as n-butyllithium, sec-butyllithium, tert-butyllithium or phenyllithium, or amides such as lithium diisopropylamide, sodium amide or Potassium amide, or lithium hexamethylsilyl amide, or alkali hydrides such as sodium hydride or potassium hydride.
- organolithium compounds such as n-butyllithium, sec-butyllithium, tert-butyllithium or phenyllithium
- amides such as lithium diisopropylamide, sodium amide or Potassium amide, or lithium hexamethylsilyl amide
- alkali hydrides such as sodium hydride or potassium hydride.
- N-Butyllithium, sodium hydride or lithium diisopropylamide is particularly preferably used.
- the base is used in an amount of 0.1 mol to 10 mol, preferably from 1 mol to
- the reaction is generally carried out in a temperature range from -10 ° C to + 10 ° C, preferably from 5 ° C to 10 ° C and normal pressure.
- Suitable solvents for all processes are ethers such as diethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, glycol dimethyl ether, or hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene,
- Xylene, hexane, cyclohexane or petroleum fractions, or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, trichloromethane, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethylene, trichlorethylene or chlorobenzene, or ethyl acetate, or triethylamine, pyridine, dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide, hexamethyl or acetonitrile triamonitrilethane. It is also possible to use mixtures of the solvents mentioned. Tetrahydrofuran is preferred.
- the bases which are customary for the individual steps are the customary strongly basic compounds. These preferably include organolithium compounds such as n-butyllithium, sec-butyllithium, tert-butyllithium or phenyllithium, or amides such as lithium diisopropylamide, sodium amide or potassium amide, or lithium hexamethylsilylamide, or alkali hydrides such as sodium hydride or potassium hydride. N-Butyllithium, sodium hydride or lithium diisopropylamide is particularly preferably used.
- the base is used in an amount of 0.1 mol to 10 mol, preferably 1 mol to 5 mol, in each case based on 1 mol of the starting compound.
- the reaction is generally carried out in a temperature range from -10 ° C to + 10 ° C, preferably from 5 ° C to 10 ° C and normal pressure.
- the compounds of the general formula (XI) are known per se or can be prepared by customary methods.
- the compounds of the general formula (IX) are known per se or can be prepared by customary methods.
- the compounds of the general formula (IV) are known per se or can be prepared by customary methods.
- the compounds of general formula (I) according to the invention have an unforeseeable spectrum of pharmacological activity.
- the compounds of the general formula (I) according to the invention have valuable pharmacological properties which are superior in comparison with the prior art, in particular they are highly effective inhibitors of cholesterol ester transfer protein (CETP) and stimulate the reverse cholesterol transport.
- CETP cholesterol ester transfer protein
- the active substances according to the invention bring about a reduction in the LDL cholesterol level in the blood with a simultaneous increase in the HDL cholesterol level. They can therefore be used to treat and prevent hypolipoproteinemia, dyslipidaemia, hypertriglyceridaemia, hyperlipidaemia or arteriosclerosis.
- CETP is obtained from human plasma by differential centrifugation and column chromatography in a partially purified form and used for the test.
- human plasma is adjusted to a density of 1.21 g per ml with NaBr and centrifuged at 50,000 rpm at 4 ° C. for 18 h.
- the bottom fraction (d> 1.21 g / ml) is applied to a Sephadex®Phenyl-Sepharose 4B (Pharmacia) column, washed with 0.15 m NaCl / 0.001 m TrisHCl pH 7.4 and then with dist. Water eluted.
- the CETP -type active fractions are pooled, dialyzed against 50 mM Na acetate pH 4.5 and applied to a CM-Sepharose ® (Fa. Pharmacia) column. With a linear
- the mixture is then adjusted to a density of 1.21 with NaBr and centrifuged in a Ty 65 rotor for 18 h at 50,000 rpm at 20 ° C.
- the upper phase is obtained and the lipoprotein fractions are purified by gradient centrifugation.
- the isolated, labeled lipoprotein fraction is adjusted to a density of 1.26 with NaBr.
- the retentate contains radioactively labeled 3 H-CE-HDL, which is set to approx. 5x10 6 cmp per ml and used for the test.
- the activity transferred in the control batches with CETP at 37 ° C. is rated as 100%) transfer.
- the substance concentration at which this transfer is reduced to half is given as the IC 50 value.
- test substances can also p.o. are carried out by dissolving the substances in DMSO and suspending 0.5% tylose by oral gavage.
- the control animals receive identical ones
- the CETP activity is determined by the modified CETP test. As described for the CETP test above, the transfer of 3 H-cholesterol esters from HD lipoproteins to biotinylated LD lipoproteins is measured.
- the reaction is terminated by adding streptavidin-SPA R beads (from Amersham) and the radioactivity transferred is determined directly in the liquid scintlation counter.
- the test batch is carried out as described under "CETP test”. Only 10 ⁇ l CETP are replaced by 10 ⁇ l of the corresponding serum samples for testing the serum. Appropriate incubations with sera from untreated animals serve as controls.
- the activity transferred in the control batches with control sera is rated as 100%) transfer.
- the substance concentration at which this transfer is reduced to half is given as the ED 50 value.
- Puncture of the retroorbital venous plexus is taken from blood.
- the coagulation is terminated by incubation at 4 ° C. overnight, followed by centrifugation at 6000 ⁇ g for 10 minutes.
- the content of cholesterol and triglycerides in the serum obtained in this way is determined using modified commercially available enzyme tests (cholesterol enzymatically 14366 Merck, triglycerides 14364 Merck). Serum is appropriately diluted with physiological saline.
- 100 ⁇ l of serum dilution are mixed with 100 ⁇ l of test substance in 96-well plates and incubated for 10 minutes at room temperature. Then will determined the optical density at a wavelength of 492 nm with an automatic plate reader. The triglyceride or cholesterol concentration contained in the samples is determined using a standard curve measured in parallel.
- the HDL cholesterol content is determined after precipitation of the ApoB-containing lipoproteins using a reagent mixture (Sigma 352-4 HDL cholesterol reagent) according to the manufacturer's instructions.
- mice from our own breeding were administered the substances to be tested in the feed.
- blood was taken from the mice retroorbitally in order to determine cholesterol and triglycerides in the serum.
- the serum was obtained as described above for hamsters by incubation at 4 ° C. overnight and subsequent centrifugation at 6000 ⁇ g.
- blood was again drawn from the mice to determine lipoproteins and triglycerides. The change in the measured parameters is shown as a percentage change compared to the
- the invention also relates to the combination of benzyl biphenyls of the general formula (I) with a glucosidase and / or amylase inhibitor for the treatment of familial hyperlipidemia, obesity and obesity
- Glucosidase and / or amylase inhibitors in the context of the invention are, for example, acarbose, adiposins, Voglibose, Miglitol, Emiglitate, MDL-25637, Camiglibose (MDL-73945), Tendamistate, AI-3688, Trestatin, Pradimicin-Q and Salbostatin.
- acarbose, miglitol, emiglitate or Voglibose with one of the above-mentioned compounds of the general formulas (I) according to the invention is preferred.
- Cholesterol-lowering Vastatinen or ApoB-lowering principles can be combined to treat dyslipidemics, combined hyperlipidemics, hypercholesterolemics or hypertriglyceridemics.
- the combinations mentioned can also be used for primary or secondary prevention of coronary heart diseases (e.g. myocardial infarction).
- coronary heart diseases e.g. myocardial infarction
- Vastatins in the context of the invention are, for example, lovastatin, simvastatin, pravastatin, fluvastatin, atorvastatin and cerivastatin.
- ApoB-lowering agents are, for example, MTP inhibitors.
- cerivastatin or ApoB inhibitors with one of the above-mentioned compounds of the general formulas (I) and (Ia) is preferred.
- the new active compounds can be converted in a known manner into the customary formulations, such as tablets, dragées, pills, granules, aerosols, syrups, emulsions, suspensions and solutions, using inert, non-toxic, pharmaceutically suitable excipients or solvents.
- the therapeutically active compound should be in a concentration of about 0.5 to
- the formulations are prepared, for example, by stretching the active ingredients with solvents and / or carriers, optionally using emulsifiers and / or dispersants, for example in the case of use of water as a diluent, organic solvents can optionally be used as auxiliary solvents.
- the application takes place in the usual way intravenously, orally, parenterally or perlingually, in particular orally.
- solutions of the active ingredient can be used using suitable liquid carrier materials.
- the dosage is about 0.01 to 20 mg / kg, preferably 0.1 to 10 mg / kg body weight.
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- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000512799A JP2001517646A (ja) | 1997-09-19 | 1998-09-09 | ベンジルビフェニルおよび類似化合物、ならびに動脈硬化症および異脂肪血症を治療するためのそれらの適用 |
CA002304274A CA2304274A1 (en) | 1997-09-19 | 1998-09-09 | Benzyl-biphenyls and analogous compounds and the application thereof in order to treat arteriosclerosis and dyslipidaemia |
AU11458/99A AU1145899A (en) | 1997-09-19 | 1998-09-09 | Benzyl-biphenyls and analogous compounds and the application thereof in order totreat arteriosclerosis and dyslipidaemia |
EP98954266A EP1017658A1 (de) | 1997-09-19 | 1998-09-09 | Benzyl-biphenyle und analoge verbindungen und deren verwendung zur behandlung von arteriosklerose und diylipidämien |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19741400.1 | 1997-09-19 | ||
DE19741400A DE19741400A1 (de) | 1997-09-19 | 1997-09-19 | Benzyl-biphenyle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999015487A1 true WO1999015487A1 (de) | 1999-04-01 |
Family
ID=7842955
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1998/005731 WO1999015487A1 (de) | 1997-09-19 | 1998-09-09 | Benzyl-biphenyle und analoge verbindungen und deren verwendung zur behandlung von arteriosklerose und diylipidämien |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1017658A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2001517646A (de) |
AU (1) | AU1145899A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2304274A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE19741400A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999015487A1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002060378A3 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2003-12-31 | Nitromed Inc | Substituted aryl compounds as cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibitors, compositions and methods of use |
WO2006014413A1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-02-09 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Cetp inhibitors |
US9023393B2 (en) | 2003-08-04 | 2015-05-05 | Bend Research, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions of adsorbates of amorphous drugs and lipophilic microphase-forming materials |
US9486410B2 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2016-11-08 | Bend Research, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions of amorphous dispersions of drugs and lipophilic microphase-forming materials |
WO2022075645A1 (ko) * | 2020-10-08 | 2022-04-14 | 재단법인 대구경북첨단의료산업진흥재단 | Pcsk9 억제제로서 아미노알콜 유도체 및 이를 함유하는 고콜레스테롤 혈증의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 |
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ATE444060T1 (de) | 2001-06-22 | 2009-10-15 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Pharmazeutische zusammensetzungen enthaltend dispersionen aus arzneistoffen und neutralen polymeren |
TNSN03138A1 (en) | 2001-06-22 | 2005-12-23 | Pfizer Prod Inc | PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS OF ADSORBATES OF AN AMORPHOUS MEDICINAL PRODUCT |
CL2004001884A1 (es) | 2003-08-04 | 2005-06-03 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Procedimiento de secado por pulverizacion para la formacion de dispersiones solidas amorfas de un farmaco y polimeros. |
EP2548894A1 (de) | 2005-02-03 | 2013-01-23 | Bend Research, Inc. | Pharmazeutische Zusammensetzungen mit erhöhter Leistung |
WO2006098394A1 (ja) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-09-21 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | 脂質吸収抑制方法および脂質吸収抑制剤 |
WO2007081570A2 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-19 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitors |
US20130156720A1 (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2013-06-20 | Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating or preventing metabolic syndrome and related diseases and disorders |
KR102482673B1 (ko) | 2016-07-05 | 2022-12-30 | 광저우 맥시노벨 파마수티컬스 씨오., 엘티디. | 방향족 아세틸렌 또는 방향족 에틸렌계 화합물, 그의 중간체, 제조 방법, 약물 조성물 및 용도 |
KR102666727B1 (ko) | 2017-12-29 | 2024-05-21 | 광저우 맥시노벨 파마수티컬스 씨오., 엘티디. | 방향족 비닐 또는 방향족 에틸계 유도체, 그의 제조방법, 중간체, 약물조성물 및 용도 |
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EP0388732A2 (de) * | 1989-03-22 | 1990-09-26 | Bayer Ag | Pentasubstituierte Phenyle |
US5169857A (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1992-12-08 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 7-(polysubstituted pyridyl)-hept-6-endates useful for treating hyperproteinaemia, lipoproteinaemia or arteriosclerosis |
WO1998034895A1 (de) * | 1997-02-05 | 1998-08-13 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 5-hydroxy-alkyl substituierte phenyle und deren verwendung in arzneimitteln zur behandlung von arteriosklerose und hyperlipoproteinemie |
-
1997
- 1997-09-19 DE DE19741400A patent/DE19741400A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-09-09 EP EP98954266A patent/EP1017658A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-09-09 CA CA002304274A patent/CA2304274A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-09-09 JP JP2000512799A patent/JP2001517646A/ja active Pending
- 1998-09-09 WO PCT/EP1998/005731 patent/WO1999015487A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-09-09 AU AU11458/99A patent/AU1145899A/en not_active Abandoned
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US5169857A (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1992-12-08 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 7-(polysubstituted pyridyl)-hept-6-endates useful for treating hyperproteinaemia, lipoproteinaemia or arteriosclerosis |
EP0388732A2 (de) * | 1989-03-22 | 1990-09-26 | Bayer Ag | Pentasubstituierte Phenyle |
WO1998034895A1 (de) * | 1997-02-05 | 1998-08-13 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 5-hydroxy-alkyl substituierte phenyle und deren verwendung in arzneimitteln zur behandlung von arteriosklerose und hyperlipoproteinemie |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6825185B2 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2004-11-30 | Nitromed, Inc. | Substituted aryl compounds as novel cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibitors, compositions and methods of use |
WO2002060378A3 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2003-12-31 | Nitromed Inc | Substituted aryl compounds as cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibitors, compositions and methods of use |
US10357455B2 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2019-07-23 | Bend Research, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions of amorphous dispersions of drugs and lipophilic microphase-forming materials |
US9486410B2 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2016-11-08 | Bend Research, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions of amorphous dispersions of drugs and lipophilic microphase-forming materials |
US9023393B2 (en) | 2003-08-04 | 2015-05-05 | Bend Research, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions of adsorbates of amorphous drugs and lipophilic microphase-forming materials |
USRE47033E1 (en) | 2003-08-04 | 2018-09-11 | Bend Research, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions of adsorbates of amorphous drugs and lipophilic microphase-forming materials |
EA011130B1 (ru) * | 2004-07-02 | 2008-12-30 | Мерк Энд Ко., Инк. | Ингибиторы сетр |
JP2010150269A (ja) * | 2004-07-02 | 2010-07-08 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp | Cetp阻害薬 |
EP2415759A1 (de) * | 2004-07-02 | 2012-02-08 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corporation | CETP-Hemmer |
KR101204336B1 (ko) | 2004-07-02 | 2012-11-27 | 머크 샤프 앤드 돔 코포레이션 | Cetp 억제제 |
US8735435B2 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2014-05-27 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | CETP inhibitors |
US7652049B2 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2010-01-26 | Merck & Co., Inc. | CETP inhibitors |
AU2005270058B2 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2009-04-23 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | CETP inhibitors |
NO339808B1 (no) * | 2004-07-02 | 2017-02-06 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Forbindelse eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt derav som er CETP-inhibitorer, farmasøytisk preparat derav, og anvendelse derav for fremstilling av et medikament for behandling av ateriosklerose. |
WO2006014357A1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-02-09 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Cetp inhibitors |
WO2006014413A1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-02-09 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Cetp inhibitors |
WO2022075645A1 (ko) * | 2020-10-08 | 2022-04-14 | 재단법인 대구경북첨단의료산업진흥재단 | Pcsk9 억제제로서 아미노알콜 유도체 및 이를 함유하는 고콜레스테롤 혈증의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1017658A1 (de) | 2000-07-12 |
JP2001517646A (ja) | 2001-10-09 |
AU1145899A (en) | 1999-04-12 |
DE19741400A1 (de) | 1999-03-25 |
CA2304274A1 (en) | 1999-04-01 |
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