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WO1998050499A3 - Polyalkylene glycols as lubricants for co2-based refrigerating machines - Google Patents

Polyalkylene glycols as lubricants for co2-based refrigerating machines Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998050499A3
WO1998050499A3 PCT/DE1998/001196 DE9801196W WO9850499A3 WO 1998050499 A3 WO1998050499 A3 WO 1998050499A3 DE 9801196 W DE9801196 W DE 9801196W WO 9850499 A3 WO9850499 A3 WO 9850499A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lubricants
refrigerating machines
polyalkylene glycols
based refrigerating
polyalkylene
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1998/001196
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1998050499A2 (en
Inventor
Joerg Fahl
David F Pipe
Reiner Knickmeyer
Original Assignee
Rwe Dea Ag
Joerg Fahl
David F Pipe
Reiner Knickmeyer
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=26036370&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO1998050499(A3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from DE19719132A external-priority patent/DE19719132A1/en
Priority claimed from DE19719430A external-priority patent/DE19719430C1/en
Application filed by Rwe Dea Ag, Joerg Fahl, David F Pipe, Reiner Knickmeyer filed Critical Rwe Dea Ag
Priority to EP98932037A priority Critical patent/EP0980416B2/en
Priority to DK98932037T priority patent/DK0980416T4/en
Priority to DE59808991T priority patent/DE59808991D1/en
Priority to AU82089/98A priority patent/AU8208998A/en
Priority to DE19880588T priority patent/DE19880588D2/en
Publication of WO1998050499A2 publication Critical patent/WO1998050499A2/en
Publication of WO1998050499A3 publication Critical patent/WO1998050499A3/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/20Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M107/30Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M107/32Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Polyesters; Polyethers
    • C10M107/34Polyoxyalkylenes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32Esters
    • C10M105/38Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M111/00Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M111/04Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being a macromolecular organic compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M171/00Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C10M171/008Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/281Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/282Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/283Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/283Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/2835Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
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    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/286Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/1033Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups used as base material
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
    • C10M2209/1045Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only used as base material
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
    • C10M2209/1055Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only used as base material
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/106Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing four carbon atoms only
    • C10M2209/1065Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing four carbon atoms only used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/107Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/107Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106
    • C10M2209/1075Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106 used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/108Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified
    • C10M2209/1085Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified used as base material
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/109Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/109Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified
    • C10M2209/1095Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified used as base material
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    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/30Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/32Wires, ropes or cables lubricants
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/34Lubricating-sealants
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/36Release agents or mold release agents
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/38Conveyors or chain belts
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/40Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/42Flashing oils or marking oils
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    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/44Super vacuum or supercritical use
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/50Medical uses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are fuel compounds containing lubricant based on polyalkylene-glycols, which are suitable for lubricating refrigerating machines, heat pumps and related equipment, for which the fuel required is carbon dioxide.
PCT/DE1998/001196 1997-05-07 1998-04-29 Polyalkylene glycols as lubricants for co2-based refrigerating machines WO1998050499A2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98932037A EP0980416B2 (en) 1997-05-07 1998-04-29 Polyalkylene glycols as lubricants for co 2-based refrigerating machines
DK98932037T DK0980416T4 (en) 1997-05-07 1998-04-29 Polyalkylene glycols as lubricants for CO2 refrigeration machines
DE59808991T DE59808991D1 (en) 1997-05-07 1998-04-29 POLYALKYLENE GLYCOLES AS LUBRICANTS FOR CO 2 REFRIGERATORS
AU82089/98A AU8208998A (en) 1997-05-07 1998-04-29 Polyalkylene glycols as lubricants for co2-based refrigerating machines
DE19880588T DE19880588D2 (en) 1997-05-07 1998-04-29 Polyalkylene glycols as lubricants for CO¶2¶ chillers

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19719132.0 1997-05-07
DE19719132A DE19719132A1 (en) 1997-05-07 1997-05-07 Polyol esters as lubricants for CO¶2¶ chillers
DE19719430A DE19719430C1 (en) 1997-05-12 1997-05-12 Working composition used as lubricant for refrigerators
DE19719430.3 1997-05-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998050499A2 WO1998050499A2 (en) 1998-11-12
WO1998050499A3 true WO1998050499A3 (en) 1999-02-04

Family

ID=26036370

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1998/001196 WO1998050499A2 (en) 1997-05-07 1998-04-29 Polyalkylene glycols as lubricants for co2-based refrigerating machines

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0980416B2 (en)
AR (1) AR012666A1 (en)
AU (1) AU8208998A (en)
DE (2) DE19880588D2 (en)
DK (1) DK0980416T4 (en)
WO (1) WO1998050499A2 (en)

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TW546371B (en) * 1998-12-11 2003-08-11 Idemitsu Kosan Co Refrigerator oil composition, and method of using the composition for lubrication
TW552302B (en) * 1999-06-21 2003-09-11 Idemitsu Kosan Co Refrigerator oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant
JP2001073945A (en) * 1999-08-31 2001-03-21 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Hermetic electric compressor
JP4705743B2 (en) 1999-12-28 2011-06-22 出光興産株式会社 Refrigerating machine oil composition for carbon dioxide refrigerant
MY125381A (en) * 2000-03-10 2006-07-31 Sanyo Electric Co Refrigerating device utilizing carbon dioxide as a refrigerant.
JP2002194368A (en) 2000-10-17 2002-07-10 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp Refrigerating machine oil
DE10209987A1 (en) * 2002-03-07 2003-09-25 Clariant Gmbh Thermally stable polyalkylene glycols as lubricants for refrigeration machines
JP2008506885A (en) 2004-07-13 2008-03-06 タイアックス エルエルシー Refrigeration system and refrigeration method
CN201972923U (en) 2007-10-24 2011-09-14 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 Scroll machine
JP5779668B2 (en) * 2014-01-07 2015-09-16 Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 Refrigerating machine oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant and fluid composition for refrigerating machine

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EP0017072A2 (en) * 1979-04-02 1980-10-15 The Dow Chemical Company Water-resistant lubricant for compressors and marine engines
EP0421765A1 (en) * 1989-10-03 1991-04-10 Tonen Corporation Polyoxyalkylene ethers as lubricants for a haloalkane refrigerant
JPH1046169A (en) * 1996-08-06 1998-02-17 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd Lubricating oil composition for refrigerator

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WO1997003153A1 (en) 1995-07-10 1997-01-30 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Refrigerator oil and method for lubricating therewith
GB9516909D0 (en) 1995-08-18 1995-10-18 Ici Plc Refrigerant compositions
JP4079469B2 (en) * 1996-06-25 2008-04-23 出光興産株式会社 Refrigerator oil composition
GB9618207D0 (en) 1996-08-30 1996-10-09 Ici Plc Refrigerant compositions
WO1998023710A1 (en) * 1996-11-27 1998-06-04 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Lubricating oil composition for refrigerators and method for lubrication with the composition
TW385332B (en) * 1997-02-27 2000-03-21 Idemitsu Kosan Co Refrigerating oil composition

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Title
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AR012666A1 (en) 2000-11-08
DE19880588D2 (en) 2000-04-13
AU8208998A (en) 1998-11-27
WO1998050499A2 (en) 1998-11-12
DK0980416T4 (en) 2009-10-12
EP0980416B1 (en) 2003-07-09
EP0980416A2 (en) 2000-02-23
DE59808991D1 (en) 2003-08-14
DK0980416T3 (en) 2003-10-20

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