WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. A compact disc storage and retrieval system for a computer, the system comprising: a) a disc storage magazine structure comprising a plurality of storage banks on each side of an access channel that separates the banks, with each bank comprising a plurality of disc storage sites arranged as a column and accessible from the access channel through site openings; and b) a disc loader and transport apparatus disposed and movably operable within the access channel for retrieving and replacing a disc from and to a storage site of any of the banks, said apparatus comprising at least one pair of laterally adjacent disc transport sites serviced by one disc carrier therein selectively movable between each of the pair of sites to thereby accommodate one disc at either site, with each transport site and each carrier accessible from opposing sides adjacent the openings of the storage sites. 2. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 1 wherein the disc storage banks are in a substantially vertical configuration.
3. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 2 wherein at least one of the disc storage banks additionally comprises a disc drive mechanism accessible from the access channel and to which the disc loader and transport apparatus can travel to deliver and retrieve a compact disc.
4. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 3 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus has four pairs of laterally adjacent disc transport sites.
5. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 1 wherein at least one of the disc storage banks additionally comprises a disc drive mechanism accessible from the access channel and to which
the disc loader and transport apparatus can travel to deliver and retrieve a compact disc.
6. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 1 wherein at least one of the disc storage banks additionally comprises a disc drive mechanism accessible from the access channel and to which the disc loader and transport apparatus can travel to deliver and retrieve a compact disc.
7. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 1 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus has four pairs of laterally adjacent disc transport sites.
8. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 1 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus is operable to simultaneously deliver and retrieve at least two compact discs.
9. A compact disc storage and retrieval system for a computer, the system comprising: a) a disc storage magazine structure comprising a plurality of modules each having a plurality of storage banks on each side of an access channel that separates the banks, with each bank comprising a plurality of disc storage sites arranged as a column and accessible from the access channel through site openings; and b) a disc loader and transport apparatus disposed and movably operable within the access channel for retrieving and replacing a disc from and to a storage site of any of the banks, said apparatus comprising at least one pair of laterally adjacent disc transport sites serviced by one disc carrier therein selectively movable between each of the pair of sites to thereby accommodate one disc at either site, with each transport site and each carrier accessible from opposing sides adjacent the openings of the storage sites. 10. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 9 wherein the disc storage banks are in a substantially vertical configuration.
-lO- ll. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 10 wherein at least one of the disc storage banks additionally comprises a disc drive mechanism accessible from the access channel and to which the disc loader and transport apparatus can travel to deliver and retrieve a compact disc.
12. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 11 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus has four pairs of laterally adjacent disc transport sites.
13. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 9 wherein at least one of the disc storage banks additionally comprises a disc drive mechanism accessible from the access channel and to which the disc loader and transport apparatus can travel to deliver and retrieve a compact disc.
14. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 9 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus has four pairs of laterally adjacent disc transport sites.
15. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 9 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus is operable to simultaneously deliver and retrieve at least two compact discs. 16. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc for a computer, the method comprising: a) providing a compact disc storage and retrieval system comprising:
1) a disc storage magazine structure having a plurality of storage banks on each side of an access channel that separates the banks, with each bank comprising a plurality of disc storage sites arranged as a column and accessible from the access channel through site openings; and 2) a disc loader and transport apparatus disposed and movably operable within the access channel for retrieving and replacing a disc from and to a storage
site of any of the banks, said apparatus comprising at least one pair of laterally adjacent disc transport sites serviced by one disc carrier therein selectively movable between each of the pair of sites to thereby accommodate one disc at either site, with each transport site and each carrier accessible from opposing sides adjacent the openings of the storage sites; and b) operating the disc loader and transport apparatus to retrieve at least one disc from the storage site therefor and delivering said disc to a disc drive mechanism.
17. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc as claimed in Claim 16 wherein a plurality of compact discs are stored in respective storage sites of the banks and wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus is operated to travel once through the access channel to both deliver and retrieve a plurality of compact discs to and from the banks.
18. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc as claimed in Claim 17 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus additionally delivers and retrieves a disc to and from the disc drive mechanism.
19. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc as claimed in Claim 16 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus functions to simultaneously deliver and retrieve at least two compact discs.
20. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc for a computer, the method comprising: a) providing a compact disc storage and retrieval system having at least one compact disc stored therein, said system comprising:
1) a disc storage magazine structure comprising a plurality of modules each having a plurality of storage banks on each side of an access channel that separates the banks, with each bank comprising a plurality of disc storage sites arranged as a column and accessible from the access channel through site openings; and
2) a disc loader and transport apparatus disposed and movably operable within the access channel for retrieving and replacing a disc from and to a storage site of any of the banks, said apparatus comprising at least one pair of laterally adjacent disc transport sites serviced by one disc carrier therein selectively movable between each of the pair of sites to thereby accommodate one disc at either site, with each transport site and each carrier accessible from opposing sides adjacent the openings of the storage sites; and b) operating the disc loader and transport apparatus to retrieve the at least one disc from the storage site therefor and delivering said disc to a disc drive mechanism. 21. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc as claimed in Claim 20 wherein a plurality of compact discs are stored in respective storage sites of the banks and wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus is operated to travel once through the access channel to both deliver and retrieve a plurality of compact discs to and from the banks.
22. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc as claimed in Claim 21 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus additionally delivers and retrieves a disc to and from the disc drive mechanism.
23. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc as claimed in Claim 20 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus functions to simultaneously deliver and retrieve at least two compact discs. 24. A compact disc storage and retrieval system for a computer, the system comprising: a) a disc storage magazine structure comprising a plurality of storage banks on each side of an access channel that separates the banks, with each bank comprising a plurality of disc storage sites arranged as a column and accessible from the access channel through site openings; and
b) a disc loader and transport apparatus disposed and movably operable within the access channel for retrieving and replacing a disc from and to a storage site of any of the banks, said apparatus comprising at least one pair of laterally adjacent disc transport sites separated from each other, with each accessible from opposing sides adjacent the openings of the storage sites and within each of which a disc can be accommodated.
25. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 24 wherein the disc storage banks are in a substantially vertical configuration.
26. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 25 wherein at least one of the disc storage banks additionally comprises a disc drive mechanism accessible from the access channel and to which the disc loader and transport apparatus can travel to deliver and retrieve a compact disc.
27. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 26 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus has four pairs of laterally adjacent transport sites.
28. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 24 wherein at least one of the disc storage banks additionally comprises a disc drive mechanism accessible from the access channel and to which the disc loader and transport apparatus can travel to deliver and retrieve a compact disc.
29. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 24 wherein at least one of the disc storage banks additionally comprises a disc drive mechanism accessible from the access channel and to which the disc loader and transport apparatus can travel to deliver and retrieve a compact disc.
30. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 24 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus has four pairs of laterally adjacent disc transport sites.
31. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 24 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus is operable to simultaneously deliver and retrieve at least two compact discs. 32. A compact disc storage and retrieval system for a computer, the system comprising: a) a disc storage magazine structure comprising a plurality of modules each having a plurality of storage banks on each side of an access channel that separates the banks, with each bank comprising a plurality of disc storage sites arranged as a column and accessible from the access channel through site openings; and b) a disc loader and transport apparatus disposed and movably operable within the access channel for retrieving and replacing a disc from and to a storage site of any of the banks, said apparatus comprising at least one pair of laterally adjacent disc transport sites separated from each other, with each accessible from opposing sides adjacent the openings of the storage sites and within each of which a disc can be accommodated.
33. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 32 wherein the disc storage banks are in a substantially vertical configuration.
34. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 33 wherein at least one of the disc storage banks additionally comprises a disc drive mechanism accessible from the access channel and to which the disc loader and transport apparatus can travel to deliver and retrieve a compact disc. 35. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 34 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus has four pairs of laterally adjacent disc transport sites.
36. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 32 wherein at least one of the disc storage banks additionally comprises a disc drive mechanism accessible from the access channel and to which
the disc loader and transport apparatus can travel to deliver and retrieve a compact disc.
37. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 32 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus has four pairs of laterally adjacent disc transport sites.
38. A compact disc storage and retrieval system as claimed in Claim 32 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus is operable to simultaneously deliver and retrieve at least two compact discs.
39. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc for a computer, the method comprising: a) providing a compact disc storage and retrieval system comprising: 1) a disc storage magazine structure having a plurality of storage banks on each side of an access channel that separates the banks, with each bank comprising a plurality of disc storage sites arranged as a column and accessible from the access channel through site openings; and
2) a disc loader and transport apparatus disposed and movably operable within the access channel for retrieving and replacing a disc from and to a storage site of any of the banks, said apparatus comprising at least one pair of laterally adjacent disc transport sites separated from each other, with each accessible from opposing sides adjacent the openings of the storage sites and within each of which a disc can be accommodated; and b) operating the disc loader and transport apparatus to retrieve at least one disc from the storage site therefor and delivering said disc to a disc drive mechanism.
40. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc as claimed in Claim 39 wherein a plurality of compact discs are stored in respective storage sites of the banks and wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus is operated to travel once through the access
channel to both deliver and retrieve a plurality of compact discs to and from the banks.
41. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc as claimed in Claim 40 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus additionally delivers and retrieves a disc to and from the disc drive mechanism.
42. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc as claimed in Claim 39 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus functions to simultaneously deliver and retrieve at least two compact discs.
43. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc for a computer, the method comprising: a) providing a compact disc storage and retrieval system having at least one compact disc stored therein, said system comprising:
1) a disc storage magazine structure comprising a plurality of modules each having a plurality of storage banks on each side of an access channel that separates the banks, with each bank comprising a plurality of disc storage sites arranged as a column and accessible from the access channel through site openings; and
2) a disc loader and transport apparatus disposed and movably operable within the access channel for retrieving and replacing a disc from and to a storage site of any of the banks, said apparatus comprising at least one pair of laterally adjacent disc transport sites separated from each other, with each accessible from opposing sides adjacent the openings of the storage sites and within each of which a disc can be accommodated; and b) operating the disc loader and transport apparatus to retrieve the at least one disc from the storage site therefor and delivering said disc to a disc drive mechanism.
44. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc as claimed in Claim 43 wherein a plurality of compact discs are stored in respective storage sites of the banks and wherein the disc loader and transport
apparatus is operated to travel once through the access channel to both deliver and retrieve a plurality of compact discs to and from the banks.
45. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc as claimed in Claim 44 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus additionally delivers and retrieves a disc to and from the disc drive mechanism.
46. A method of storing and retrieving a compact disc as claimed in Claim 43 wherein the disc loader and transport apparatus functions to simultaneously deliver and retrieve at least two compact discs.