WO1998047629A1 - Process for providing a surface finish to mattress beams and slats, and product thus obtained - Google Patents
Process for providing a surface finish to mattress beams and slats, and product thus obtained Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998047629A1 WO1998047629A1 PCT/ES1997/000131 ES9700131W WO9847629A1 WO 1998047629 A1 WO1998047629 A1 WO 1998047629A1 ES 9700131 W ES9700131 W ES 9700131W WO 9847629 A1 WO9847629 A1 WO 9847629A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- faces
- slats
- similar
- surface finish
- fibers
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/06—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using wooden springs, e.g. of slat type ; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/061—Slat structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/16—Flocking otherwise than by spraying
Definitions
- PROCEDURE TO PROVIDE A SURFACE FINISH TO LONGS AND SHEETS OF SOMIERES, AND PRODUCT OBTAINED
- the present invention relates to a process for providing a surface finish to stringers and slats of bed bases, as well as to the final product obtained with the application of such a procedure, which provides essential novelty characteristics and notable advantages over known systems. and used in the current state of the art.
- the invention has proposed the development of a process by means of which it is possible to achieve that certain elements of the type mentioned, have on one or more of their surfaces a finish that imitates velvet, suede, etc., of so that such an element constitutes a finished product that in itself is endowed with ornamental characteristics that are in accordance with the requirements of each particular case, and it is possible to achieve the proposed objective with the use of electrostatic application techniques of the fibers intended for covering of said element.
- bed bases are known in the market, manufactured from materials such as iron or wood, which basically consist of a frame formed by four longitudinal elements joined ortho- nally to each other by their ends, and whose internal space may be constituted, if metallic, by a support intended to receive the mattress on its upper face and which is linked to said frame by means of springs hooked along its perimeter edges or, in case the bed base is made of wood, by a plurality of transverse elements or slats, slightly curved with convex upwards, separated from each other by a certain distance, whose upper faces serve as support to the corresponding mattress, and that are linked by their ends to the bed frame stringers by means of pieces that allow a certain degree of movement relative between said slats and the respective stringers.
- the present invention recommends a process for providing a surface finish to a product, in particular a bed frame strut, which is easy to carry out, simple and quick to implement, and which also does not imply a significant increase in the costs of production.
- the invention proposes a finished stringer for application to the formation of a bed base, both wood and metal, finished according to said procedure. of the invention, and which has its own ornamental characteristics that clearly distinguish it from the similar elements currently known.
- the process for providing such a finish is based on the application of a multiplicity of small and fine fibers on the surfaces of each of the faces of the element to be coated, so that these fibers are scattered by the entire surface area in a uniform manner, covering and hiding the surfaces to which it is applied.
- the fibers mentioned will preferably consist of fine fibers of polyamide, rayon, and the like, cut to the lengths deemed appropriate for each specific application.
- the final fixing to the different faces of the elements to be coated is carried out by means of an adhesive with which such surfaces will have been previously impregnated.
Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
The process applies to a preferably longitudinal element such as a mattress beam or slat or similar element, made of metal or wood, such process being intended to give an improved finish imitating upholstery of velvet, suede or similar, whereby small and fine fibers of material such as polyamide, rayon or similar can be adhered with the use of an appropriate adhesive to one or a plurality of surface faces of said element, the fixing being achieved through technics of flocking particularly electrosatic flocking. The finished product to which such process has been applied presents uniformly covered faces.
Description
PROCEDIMIENTO PARA PROPORCIONAR UN ACABADO SUPERFICIAL A LARGUEROS Y LAMAS DE SOMIERES, Y PRODUCTO OBTENIDO PROCEDURE TO PROVIDE A SURFACE FINISH TO LONGS AND SHEETS OF SOMIERES, AND PRODUCT OBTAINED
DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a un procedimiento para proporcionar un acabado superficial a largueros y lamas de somieres, así como al producto final que se obtiene con la aplicación de tal procedimiento, que aporta esenciales características de novedad y notables ventajas con respecto a los sistemas conocidos y utilizados en el estado actual de la técnica.The present invention relates to a process for providing a surface finish to stringers and slats of bed bases, as well as to the final product obtained with the application of such a procedure, which provides essential novelty characteristics and notable advantages over known systems. and used in the current state of the art.
De manera más concreta, la invención se ha propuesto el desarrollo de un procedimiento mediante el cual sea posible conseguir que determinados elementos del tipo comentado, presenten en una o más de sus superficies un acabado que imite el terciopelo, el ante, etc., de modo que tal elemento constituya un producto acabado que en si mismo esté dotado de unas características ornamentales que sean conformes con las exigencias de cada caso en particular, y siendo posible alcanzar el objetivo propuesto con la utilización de técnicas de aplicación electrostática de las fibras destinadas al recubrimiento del citado elemento.More specifically, the invention has proposed the development of a process by means of which it is possible to achieve that certain elements of the type mentioned, have on one or more of their surfaces a finish that imitates velvet, suede, etc., of so that such an element constitutes a finished product that in itself is endowed with ornamental characteristics that are in accordance with the requirements of each particular case, and it is possible to achieve the proposed objective with the use of electrostatic application techniques of the fibers intended for covering of said element.
El campo de aplicación de la invención se encuentra comprendido, obviamente, dentro de la industria destinada a la fabricación de somieres, lamas y similares.The field of application of the invention is obviously included within the industry for the manufacture of bed bases, slats and the like.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Se conocen en el mercado diversos tipos de somieres,
fabricados a partir de materiales tales como el hierro o la madera, los cuales consisten básicamente en un bastidor formado por cuatro elementos longitudinales unidos ortogo- nalmente entre si por sus extremos, y cuyo espacio interno puede estar constituido, en caso de ser metálico, por un soporte destinado a recibir el colchón sobre su cara superior y que se vincula a dicho bastidor por medio de resortes enganchados a lo largo de sus bordes perimetrales o bien, en caso de que el somier sea de madera, por una pluralidad de elementos transversales o lamas, ligeramente curvadas con convexidad hacia arriba, separadas entre si por una cierta distancia, cuyas caras superiores sirven de soporte al colchón correspondiente, y que se vinculan por sus extremos a los largueros del somier por medio de piezas que permiten un cierto grado de movimiento relativo entre dichas lamas y los largueros respectivos.Various types of bed bases are known in the market, manufactured from materials such as iron or wood, which basically consist of a frame formed by four longitudinal elements joined ortho- nally to each other by their ends, and whose internal space may be constituted, if metallic, by a support intended to receive the mattress on its upper face and which is linked to said frame by means of springs hooked along its perimeter edges or, in case the bed base is made of wood, by a plurality of transverse elements or slats, slightly curved with convex upwards, separated from each other by a certain distance, whose upper faces serve as support to the corresponding mattress, and that are linked by their ends to the bed frame stringers by means of pieces that allow a certain degree of movement relative between said slats and the respective stringers.
En el estado actual de la técnica, es normal que estos elementos cons itutivos de los somieres (el bastidor en el caso de ser de hierro y tanto el bastidor como las lamas en caso de ser de madera) , presenten sus diferentes caras acabadas simplemente mediante algún procedimiento convencional de pulido y alisado, dotadas de alguna capa protectora y/o ornamental (recubrimiento contra óxidos, lacado, barnizado, etc.), apreciándose por tanto las características del material con el que han sido construidos.In the current state of the art, it is normal that these constituent elements of the bed bases (the frame in the case of being iron and both the frame and the slats in case of being wooden), present their different faces finished simply by some conventional polishing and smoothing process, equipped with some protective and / or ornamental layer (coating against oxides, lacquered, varnished, etc.), thus appreciating the characteristics of the material with which they have been constructed.
Con el fin de mejorar el aspecto estético de este tipo de elementos, se han hecho intentos en la técnica para recubrir, al menos los largueros en los somieres metálicos, con alguna envoltura de un material que permita proporcionar un acabado mejorado a las caras de tales elementos. Esta técnica consiste en adaptar trozos de un material de recubrimiento (por ejemplo tela, ante u otro), de dimensio- nes suficientes para envolver perimetral ente al elemento a
proteger a lo largo de toda su longitud, y realizar l<ι fijación definitiva de este material de recubrimiento mediante la aplicación de un adhesivo adecuado. Esta técnica, aunque evidentemente haya significado una solución para el caso del recubrimiento de los elementos mencionados, no está exenta de inconvenientes, puesto que al tratarse de un material que envuelve al elemento a recubrir, presenta problemas de acabado, como por ejemplo la formación de una costura longitudinal al superponerse entre si los bordes del material de recubrimiento, y requiere además la intervención de una gran cantidad de mano de obra y el empleo de un tiempo considerable, lo que da como resultado un incremento importante de los costes de producción.In order to improve the aesthetic appearance of this type of elements, attempts have been made in the art to cover, at least the stringers in the metal bed bases, with some wrap of a material that allows to provide an improved finish to the faces of such elements. This technique consists of adapting pieces of a covering material (for example, cloth, before or other), of sufficient dimensions to perimeter wrap the element to be protect along its entire length, and make l <ι definitive fixing of this coating material by applying a suitable adhesive. This technique, although obviously it has meant a solution in the case of the coating of the aforementioned elements, is not without disadvantages, since since it is a material that surrounds the element to be coated, it presents finishing problems, such as the formation of a longitudinal seam when the edges of the coating material overlap each other, and also requires the intervention of a large amount of labor and the use of considerable time, which results in a significant increase in production costs.
Por consiguiente, sería deseable poder disponer en la técnica ce un producto del tipo mencionado, por ejemplo un somier, en el que el menos su bastidor, con independencia del material en que esté fabricado, pueda estar dotado de un recubrimiento superficial que le r -oporcione unas caracie- rísticas de acabado deseadas en función de la aplicación a que se destine, y sin que este recubrimiento se vea afectado por los inconvenientes existentes en la técnica actual.Therefore, it would be desirable to be able to provide in the art a product of the aforementioned type, for example a bed base, in which the least of its frame, regardless of the material in which it is manufactured, can be provided with a surface coating that r - provide desired finishing characteristics depending on the application to which it is intended, and without this coating being affected by the drawbacks existing in the current technique.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención preconiza un procedimiento para proporcionar un acabado superficial a un producto, en particular un larguero de un somier, que es fácil de realizar, simple y rápido de llevar a la práctica, y que además no supone un incremento significativo en los costes de producción.The present invention recommends a process for providing a surface finish to a product, in particular a bed frame strut, which is easy to carry out, simple and quick to implement, and which also does not imply a significant increase in the costs of production.
De igual modo, la invención propone un larguero acabado para su aplicación a la formación de un somier, tanto de madera como metálico, acabado según el citado procedimiento
de la invención, y que presenta unas características ornamentales propias que lo distinguen claramente de los elementos similares actualmente conocidos.Similarly, the invention proposes a finished stringer for application to the formation of a bed base, both wood and metal, finished according to said procedure. of the invention, and which has its own ornamental characteristics that clearly distinguish it from the similar elements currently known.
De acuerdo con el procedimiento de la invención, el procedimiento para proporcionar tal acabado se basa en la aplicación de una multiplicidad de pequeñas y finas fibras sobre las superficies de cada una de las caras del elemento a recubrir, de modo que estas fibras queden esparcidas por toda el área superficial de una manera uniforme, recubriendo y ocultando las superficies a las que se aplique. Las fibras mencionadas consistirán, con preferencia, en fibras finas de poliamida, rayón, y similares, cortadas a las longitudes que se estimen apropiadas para cada aplicación concreta. La fijación definitiva a las diferentes caras de los elementos a recubrir se realiza por medio de un adhesivo con que se habrán impregnado previamente tales superficies.According to the process of the invention, the process for providing such a finish is based on the application of a multiplicity of small and fine fibers on the surfaces of each of the faces of the element to be coated, so that these fibers are scattered by the entire surface area in a uniform manner, covering and hiding the surfaces to which it is applied. The fibers mentioned will preferably consist of fine fibers of polyamide, rayon, and the like, cut to the lengths deemed appropriate for each specific application. The final fixing to the different faces of the elements to be coated is carried out by means of an adhesive with which such surfaces will have been previously impregnated.
La aplicación de las fibras se realizará, con pr'vife- rencia, mediante la utilización de algún procedimiento de flocado conocido , por ejemplo mediante flocado electrostático. Con ello se obtiene un producto con una terminación uniforme que imita un tapizado en terciopelo, ante, o en el material que se utilice.The application of the fibers made with pr 'vife- rence, using a known flocking process, for example by electrostatic flocking. This results in a product with a uniform finish that mimics an upholstery in velvet, suede, or in the material used.
Como se comprenderá, la aplicación del procedimiento descrito se puede llevar a cabo a la totalidad de las caras longitudinales de los largueros de un somier, o bien a un número determinado de estas caras, sin que ello altere en absoluto la esencialidad de la invención.As will be understood, the application of the described procedure can be carried out on all the longitudinal faces of the beams of a bed base, or on a certain number of these faces, without this altering the essentiality of the invention at all.
De igual modo, y en el caso de que el procedimiento se aplique al caso de los somieres, en los que el plano de apoyo del colchón está constituido, como se ha dicho por una pluralidad de lamas dispuestas transversalmente , paralelas
j convenientemente separadas entre si, dichas lamas podrían dotarse de un acabado como el explicado anteriormente, tanto por una de sus caras como por ambas , en función de las necesidades de cada aplicación particular.In the same way, and in the case that the procedure is applied to the case of the bed bases, in which the mattress support plane is constituted, as has been said by a plurality of slats arranged transversely, parallel j conveniently separated from each other, said slats could be provided with a finish as explained above, both by one of their faces and by both, depending on the needs of each particular application.
No se considera necesario hacer más extenso el contenido de la presente descripción para que un experto en la materia pueda comprender su esencia y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, así como desarrollar llevar a la práctica su objeto.It is not considered necessary to make the content of this description more extensive so that a person skilled in the art can understand its essence and the advantages that derive from it, as well as develop its object into practice.
No obstante, y puesto que lo descrito corresponde solamente con una realización preferida de la invención, se comprenderá que dentro de su esencialidad podrán introducir variaciones de detalle, igualmente protegidas, que en particular podrán afectar, a la forma, el tamaño y los materiales que intervengan en la realización de los objetos a los que se aplique el procedimiento de la invención.
However, and since what is described corresponds only to a preferred embodiment of the invention, it will be understood that within its essentiality they may introduce variations of detail, equally protected, which in particular may affect the shape, size and materials that intervene in the realization of the objects to which the process of the invention is applied.
Claims
1.- Procedimiento para proporcionar un acabado superfi- cial a largueros y lamas de somieres, con independencia de que tales somieres sean de hierro o sean de madera, que se caracteriza porque comprende impregnar un determinado elemento tal como un larguero de un somier y/o una lama transversal de soporte, con un adhesivo apropiado en función del acabado deseado, por al menos una de las caras de tales elementos, y aplicar a continuación una multiplicidad de pequeñas y finas fibras, cortadas a una longitud predeterminada, sobre las superficies de las caras provistas de adhesivo, con el fin de que estas fibras cubran uniformemen- te las caras mencionadas, y realizando a continuación la fijación definitiva de las mismas a las superficies referidas mediante la aplicación de alguna técnica de flocado, en particular de flocado electrostático.1.- Procedure for providing a surface finish to stringers and slats of bed bases, regardless of whether such bed bases are made of iron or wood, which is characterized in that it comprises impregnating a certain element such as a bed frame stringer and / or a transverse support strip, with an appropriate adhesive depending on the desired finish, on at least one of the faces of such elements, and then apply a multiplicity of small and fine fibers, cut to a predetermined length, on the surfaces of the faces provided with adhesive, so that these fibers uniformly cover the aforementioned faces, and then carrying out the definitive fixing thereof to the surfaces referred to by applying some flocking technique, in particular electrostatic flocking.
2.- Procedimiento según la reivindicación 1, que se caracteriza porque las pequeñas y fibras utilizadas en el procedimiento en poliamida, rayón o similar.2. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the small and fiber used in the process in polyamide, rayon or the like.
3.- Producto obtenido mediante el procedimiento de las reivindicaciones 1 y 2, consistente preferentemente en un larguero o una lama de un somier u otro elemento similar, que se caracteriza por presentar un acabado superficial en el que una o más de sus caras están cubiertas con cortas y finas fibras de poliamida, rayón o similar, de modo que el aspecto externo de la(s) cara(s) de este producto acabado al (a las) que se aplica el procedimiento, imita una superficie acabada en terciopelo o ante.
3. Product obtained by the method of claims 1 and 2, preferably consisting of a stringer or a slat of a box spring or other similar element, characterized by having a surface finish in which one or more of its faces are covered with short and fine polyamide, rayon or similar fibers, so that the external appearance of the face (s) of this finished product to which the procedure is applied, mimics a surface finished in velvet or suede .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU28996/97A AU2899697A (en) | 1997-04-17 | 1997-05-26 | Process for providing a surface finish to mattress beams and slats, and product thus obtained |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES9700817A ES2120921B1 (en) | 1997-04-17 | 1997-04-17 | PROCEDURE FOR PROVIDING A SURFACE FINISH TO SIDES AND SLIDES, AND PRODUCT OBTAINED. |
| ESP9700817 | 1997-04-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1998047629A1 true WO1998047629A1 (en) | 1998-10-29 |
Family
ID=8298987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES1997/000131 WO1998047629A1 (en) | 1997-04-17 | 1997-05-26 | Process for providing a surface finish to mattress beams and slats, and product thus obtained |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU2899697A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2120921B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1998047629A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4218501A (en) * | 1979-02-14 | 1980-08-19 | Taiyo Steel Co., Ltd. | Electrostatic flock-coated metal sheet with excellent corrosion resistance and fabricability |
| US4587149A (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1986-05-06 | Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. | Electrostatic flocking products with polyurethane adhesive |
| FR2626602A1 (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 1989-08-04 | Esthetique Indle Diffusion | Flock panel for interior decoration and fitting out interiors |
| FR2673091A1 (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1992-08-28 | Aybry Daniel | Clothes hanger and method of manufacture therefor |
-
1997
- 1997-04-17 ES ES9700817A patent/ES2120921B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-26 WO PCT/ES1997/000131 patent/WO1998047629A1/en active Application Filing
- 1997-05-26 AU AU28996/97A patent/AU2899697A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4218501A (en) * | 1979-02-14 | 1980-08-19 | Taiyo Steel Co., Ltd. | Electrostatic flock-coated metal sheet with excellent corrosion resistance and fabricability |
| US4587149A (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1986-05-06 | Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. | Electrostatic flocking products with polyurethane adhesive |
| FR2626602A1 (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 1989-08-04 | Esthetique Indle Diffusion | Flock panel for interior decoration and fitting out interiors |
| FR2673091A1 (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1992-08-28 | Aybry Daniel | Clothes hanger and method of manufacture therefor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2120921A1 (en) | 1998-11-01 |
| AU2899697A (en) | 1998-11-13 |
| ES2120921B1 (en) | 1999-06-16 |
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