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WO1998008578A1 - Improved cube for puzzle - Google Patents

Improved cube for puzzle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998008578A1
WO1998008578A1 PCT/ES1997/000216 ES9700216W WO9808578A1 WO 1998008578 A1 WO1998008578 A1 WO 1998008578A1 ES 9700216 W ES9700216 W ES 9700216W WO 9808578 A1 WO9808578 A1 WO 9808578A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cube
plates
edges
puzzle
faces
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES1997/000216
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Manuel Cabezas Parra
Original Assignee
Manuel Cabezas Parra
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Manuel Cabezas Parra filed Critical Manuel Cabezas Parra
Publication of WO1998008578A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998008578A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/12Three-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
    • A63F9/1204Puzzles consisting of non-interlocking identical blocks, e.g. children's block puzzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F3/00Board games; Raffle games
    • A63F3/00173Characteristics of game boards, alone or in relation to supporting structures or playing piece
    • A63F3/00261Details of game boards, e.g. rotatable, slidable or replaceable parts, modular game boards, vertical game boards
    • A63F2003/00264Details of game boards, e.g. rotatable, slidable or replaceable parts, modular game boards, vertical game boards with rotatable or tiltable parts

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a cube perfected for puzzles, providing significant relevant and advantageous characteristics in relation to those that currently exist for similar purposes.
  • the type of cubes for puzzles which focus the improvements object of the invention, allows the user to form the drawing of one of the sheets that are included in the puzzle game, since the reason that is represented in a A certain face is an aliquot of the sheet.
  • the object of the invention is to increase the degree of difficulty in the formation of the drawing or motif represented in one of the sheets.
  • the perfected puzzle cube which is the object of the invention, allows the user to make up to twelve possible combinations to form the motif represented on the sample sheet, chosen from among the twelve possible ones that exist in the game.
  • the six faces of the hexahedron or cube are articulated by one of its central lines, being able to rotate 180S so that in the turn another one of the represented motifs is found on the outside, thus giving the game greater difficulty by increasing to Double the number of composition possibilities.
  • the hexahedron or cube has a rigid structure located on the edges.
  • the square plates articulate in respective semi-axes that emerge from the corresponding sides and that are interlocked in the midpoints of the edges.
  • These retention means are preferably materialized by small reliefs and complementary recesses, located respectively on the contact surfaces of the edge structure and the plates.
  • Figure 2. It is a perspective view and on a larger scale, of one of the cubes of Figure 1, with one of its faces in an intermediate turning position.
  • each of the cubes involved in the puzzle game built according to the invention is generally referenced with the number 1 and it has a rigid structure formed by squares positioned in places corresponding to the respective edges of the cube or hexahedron, each of these squares that materialize the edges being referenced with the number 2.
  • each of the "faces" of the hexahedron or cube can be turned around so that the motif represented on its inner face is placed on the outside, since the aforementioned cube is naturally hollow.
  • Reference 3 designates each of the articulated plates in respective axes coinciding with one of its midlines, interchangeably.
  • these articulation axes of the plates 3 are materialized by semi-openwork axes in the central point of the edges of the plate and whose emergent portion is included in the respective hole made in the midpoint of the square 2 correspondent.
  • Schematically shown in Figure 2 are these articulation axes, by two small lines that are cut.
  • the ends of the axes can be visible from the outside of the cube, thus giving greater constructive ease, but they can also be hidden by not emerging outside the square that materializes the corresponding edge.
  • Reference 4 of Figure 2 designates a pair of small reliefs located in the central area of the free edge of the plates 3, which are capable of being housed in respective recesses 5 provided correspondingly in the squares 2 of the rigid structure of the cube 1.
  • the reliefs 4 can be located on the corresponding face of the square 2 and it is the recesses 5 that are located in the free edges of the plates 3.
  • this type of puzzle is given a greater appeal, since it takes more time for the user to learn the position that corresponds to the correct placement of the puzzle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The faces of the hexahedron or cube are articulated through its medial line so that they can be pivoted and the pattern situated on the outside is also represented in the back side of the plate (3) which embodies the respective 'face'. Thereby, the arrangement possibilities to form the pattern or image represented in the sheet selected amongst twelve possible sheets existing in the puzzle game are double. Means for retaining the plates in the position which is coplanar with the cubic configuration are also provided and are embodied preferably by protuberances (4) susceptible of being nested into complementary recess (5) provided in the matching surfaces of the edges of plates (3) in squares (2) which form the rigid structure of the cube edges.

Description

CUBO PERFECCIONADO PARA ROMPECABEZAS OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN PERFECTED CUBE FOR PUZZLE OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención, según lo expresa el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un cubo perfeccionado para rompecabezas, aportando notables características relevantes y ventajosas en relación con los que actualmente existen con fines similares .The present invention, as expressed in the statement of this specification, refers to a cube perfected for puzzles, providing significant relevant and advantageous characteristics in relation to those that currently exist for similar purposes.
El tipo de cubos para rompecabezas, en el que se centran los perfeccionamientos objeto de la invención, permite que el usuario llegue a formar el dibujo de una de las láminas que se incluyen en el juego rompecabezas, ya que el motivo que aparece representado en una determinada cara es una parte alícuota de la lámina.The type of cubes for puzzles, which focus the improvements object of the invention, allows the user to form the drawing of one of the sheets that are included in the puzzle game, since the reason that is represented in a A certain face is an aliquot of the sheet.
La invención tiene como objeto el aumentar el grado de dificultad en la formación del dibujo o motivo representado en una de las láminas.The object of the invention is to increase the degree of difficulty in the formation of the drawing or motif represented in one of the sheets.
ANTECEDENTES PE LA INVENCIÓN En los juegos de rompecabezas actuales, del tipo comentado, se ofrece como máxima posibilidad de representación de figuras o motivos que complementan una imagen determinada, el realizar o formar seis imágenes diferentes, coincidiendo con las seis caras que ofrece un cubo o hexaedro.BACKGROUND PE THE INVENTION In current puzzle games, of the type mentioned, it is offered as a maximum possibility of representing figures or motifs that complement a given image, making or forming six different images, coinciding with the six faces offered by a cube or hexahedron
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN En líneas generales, el cubo perfeccionado para rompecabezas, que constituye el objeto de la invención, permite al usuario realizar hasta doce posibles combinaciones para formar el motivo representado en la lámina de muestra, elegida de entre las doce posibles que existen en el juego.DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In general, the perfected puzzle cube, which is the object of the invention, allows the user to make up to twelve possible combinations to form the motif represented on the sample sheet, chosen from among the twelve possible ones that exist in the game.
Para ello, las seis caras que presenta el hexaedro o cubo, se encuentran articuladas por una de sus líneas centrales, pudiendo girar 180S para que en el volteo se encuentre en el exterior otro de los motivos representa- dos, otorgando así al juego mayor dificultad al aumentar al doble el número de posibilidades de composición.To do this, the six faces of the hexahedron or cube, are articulated by one of its central lines, being able to rotate 180S so that in the turn another one of the represented motifs is found on the outside, thus giving the game greater difficulty by increasing to Double the number of composition possibilities.
El hexaedro o cubo presenta una estructura rígida localizada en las aristas. Las placas cuadradas articulan en respectivos semi-ejes que emergen de los costados correspondientes y que se enclavan en los puntos medios de las aristas.The hexahedron or cube has a rigid structure located on the edges. The square plates articulate in respective semi-axes that emerge from the corresponding sides and that are interlocked in the midpoints of the edges.
Se ha previsto también que existan medios de retención de dichas placas para estabilizar la forma cúbica, es decir, que las mismas puedan ocupar una posición estable en ambas posiciones de volteo para que no deforme la configuración cúbica.It is also provided that there are means for retaining said plates to stabilize the cubic shape, that is, they can occupy a stable position in both turning positions so that the cubic configuration is not deformed.
Estos medios de retención está preferentemente materializados por pequeños relieves y entrantes complementarios, ubicados respectivamente en las superficies en contacto de la estructura de aristas y de las placas .These retention means are preferably materialized by small reliefs and complementary recesses, located respectively on the contact surfaces of the edge structure and the plates.
Para facilitar la comprensión de las características de la invención y formando parte integrante de esta memoria descriptiva, se acompaña una hoja de planos en cuyas figuras, con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To facilitate the understanding of the features of the invention and as an integral part of this specification, a sheet of drawings is attached in whose figures, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS Figura 1.- Es una vista parcial y en perspectiva, de un rompecabezas formado por una pluralidad de cubos que incluyen los perfeccionamientos acorde con la invención. Los cubos mostrados se encuentran adosados formando parte del motivo representado en la lámina elegida, no mostrada ésta en la figura.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1.- It is a partial and perspective view of a puzzle formed by a plurality of cubes that include the improvements according to the invention. The cubes shown are attached forming part of the motif represented in the chosen sheet, not shown in the figure.
Figura 2.- Es una vista en perspectiva y a mayor escala, de uno de los cubos de la figura 1, con alguna de sus caras en una posición intermedia de volteo. DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA FORMA DE REALIZACIÓN PREFERIDAFigure 2.- It is a perspective view and on a larger scale, of one of the cubes of Figure 1, with one of its faces in an intermediate turning position. DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Haciendo referencia a la numeración indicada en las figuras, podemos ver que cada uno de los cubos que intervienen en el juego rompecabezas construido acorde con la invención, está referenciado en general con el número 1 y presenta una estructura rígida formada por cuadradillos posicionados en lugares correspondientes a las respectivas aristas del cubo o hexaedro, estando referenciado con el número 2 cada uno de estos cuadradillos que materializan las aristas.Referring to the numbering indicated in the figures, we can see that each of the cubes involved in the puzzle game built according to the invention, is generally referenced with the number 1 and it has a rigid structure formed by squares positioned in places corresponding to the respective edges of the cube or hexahedron, each of these squares that materialize the edges being referenced with the number 2.
Como se ve claramente en la figura 2, cada una de las "caras" del hexaedro o cubo puede ser dada la vuelta para que se sitúe en el exterior el motivo representado en su cara interna, ya que naturalmente el aludido cubo es hueco.As can be clearly seen in Figure 2, each of the "faces" of the hexahedron or cube can be turned around so that the motif represented on its inner face is placed on the outside, since the aforementioned cube is naturally hollow.
La referencia 3 designa a cada una de las placas articuladas en respectivos ejes coincidentes con una de sus líneas medias, indistintamente. En una forma de realización preferente, estos ejes de articulación de las placas 3 está materializados por semi-ejes calados en el punto central de los cantos de la placa y cuya porción emergente queda incluida en el respectivo orificio practicado en el punto medio del cuadradillo 2 correspondiente. Esquemáticamente están mostrados en la figura 2 estos ejes de articulación, por dos pequeñas líneas que se cortan. En una forma de realización los extremos de los ejes pueden ser visibles desde el exterior del cubo, otorgando así una mayor facilidad constructiva, pero también pueden quedar ocultos al no emerger al exterior del cuadradillo que materializa la arista correspondiente.Reference 3 designates each of the articulated plates in respective axes coinciding with one of its midlines, interchangeably. In a preferred embodiment, these articulation axes of the plates 3 are materialized by semi-openwork axes in the central point of the edges of the plate and whose emergent portion is included in the respective hole made in the midpoint of the square 2 correspondent. Schematically shown in Figure 2 are these articulation axes, by two small lines that are cut. In one embodiment, the ends of the axes can be visible from the outside of the cube, thus giving greater constructive ease, but they can also be hidden by not emerging outside the square that materializes the corresponding edge.
La referencia 4 de la figura 2 designa una pareja de pequeños relieves ubicados en la zona central del canto libre de las placas 3, los cuales son susceptibles de alojarse en respectivos entrantes 5 previstos en correspon- dencia en los cuadradillos 2 de la estructura rígida del cubo 1. Recíprocamente, los relieves 4 pueden estar situados en la cara correspondiente del cuadradillo 2 y ser los entrantes 5 los que queden situados en los cantos libres de las placas 3. Estos medios de retención (4-5) que permiten estabilizar la configuración cúbica, pueden existir en ambos cantos y análogamente, también podrían ocupar posiciones diferentes a la comentada, o tener una geometría diferente.Reference 4 of Figure 2 designates a pair of small reliefs located in the central area of the free edge of the plates 3, which are capable of being housed in respective recesses 5 provided correspondingly in the squares 2 of the rigid structure of the cube 1. Conversely, the reliefs 4 can be located on the corresponding face of the square 2 and it is the recesses 5 that are located in the free edges of the plates 3. These retention means (4-5) that allow to stabilize the configuration cubic, can existing in both songs and similarly, they could also occupy different positions than the one mentioned, or have a different geometry.
En la posición intermedia de volteo que ofrecen dos de las placas que materializan las "caras" del cubo o hexaedro de la figura 2, podemos ver parcialmente el interior del cubo y cómo el reverso de las otras caras poseen dibujos diferentes a los motivos representados en el exterior, correspondientes a las otras seis láminas incluidas en el juego rompecabezas.In the intermediate turning position offered by two of the plates that materialize the "faces" of the cube or hexahedron of Figure 2, we can partially see the inside of the cube and how the reverse of the other faces have different drawings to the motifs represented in the outside, corresponding to the other six sheets included in the puzzle game.
Con esta realización se otorga a este tipo de rompecabezas un mayor atractivo, ya que el usuario tarda más tiempo en llegar a aprenderse la posición que corresponde a la colocación correcta del mismo. Por último se prevé la posibilidad de indicar mediante algún tipo de señal sobre el marco, el lado de la cara donde se debe presionar para girarla o marcar la disposición del eje de giro. With this embodiment, this type of puzzle is given a greater appeal, since it takes more time for the user to learn the position that corresponds to the correct placement of the puzzle. Finally, it is possible to indicate by means of some type of signal on the frame, the side of the face where it must be pressed to rotate it or mark the arrangement of the axis of rotation.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES 1.- CUBO PERFECCIONADO PARA ROMPECABEZAS, del tipo de los que incluyen en sus caras diferentes dibujos que pueden combinarse con los de otros cubos existentes en número variable e integrados en el juego, hasta formar los motivos representados en las láminas suministradas en dicho juego rompecabezas, caracterizado porque cada una de las seis caras del cubo forma parte de sendas placas cuadradas (3) que pueden articular en respectivos ejes que siguen la línea media de las caras, anclados a una estructura rígida que sigue las aristas del cubo, posibilitando así el volteo de dichas placas (3) para ofrecer uno u otro de los motivos representados en ambas superficies de la misma, otorgando al juego una mayor dificultad al aumentar al doble el número de posibilidades de composición.CLAIMS 1.- PERFECTED CUBE FOR PUZZLES, of the type that include in their faces different drawings that can be combined with those of other existing cubes in variable number and integrated in the game, until forming the motifs represented in the sheets provided in said game puzzle, characterized in that each of the six faces of the cube is part of two square plates (3) that can articulate in respective axes that follow the midline of the faces, anchored to a rigid structure that follows the edges of the cube, thus enabling the turning of said plates (3) to offer one or the other of the motifs represented on both surfaces thereof, giving the game a greater difficulty by increasing the number of composition possibilities to double.
2.- CUBO PERFECCIONADO PARA ROMPECABEZAS, según reivindicación primera, caracterizado porque las placas (3) incorporan en al menos uno de sus cantos, medios de retención (4-5) para estabilizar la forma cúbica. 2. PERFECTED CUBE FOR PUZZLE, according to claim one, characterized in that the plates (3) incorporate in at least one of their edges, retention means (4-5) to stabilize the cubic shape.
3.- CUBO PERFECCIONADO PARA ROMPECABEZAS, según reivindicación segunda, caracterizado porque los medios de retención (4—5) están materializados por pequeños relieves (4) existentes en los bordes libres de la placa (3), los cuales son encajables en respectivos entrantes (5) de la estructura rígida de aristas, o viceversa. 3.- PERFECTED CUBE FOR PUZZLES, according to claim two, characterized in that the retaining means (4-5) are materialized by small reliefs (4) existing in the free edges of the plate (3), which can be fitted in respective recesses (5) of the rigid edge structure, or vice versa.
PCT/ES1997/000216 1996-08-30 1997-08-27 Improved cube for puzzle WO1998008578A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES9601877A ES2111501B1 (en) 1996-08-30 1996-08-30 PERFECTED CUBE FOR PUZZLES.
ESP9601877 1996-08-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998008578A1 true WO1998008578A1 (en) 1998-03-05

Family

ID=8295935

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES1997/000216 WO1998008578A1 (en) 1996-08-30 1997-08-27 Improved cube for puzzle

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2111501B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1998008578A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7857132B2 (en) 2003-03-28 2010-12-28 Sapporo Breweries Limited Package of goods attached with image for forming three-dimension image
EP3400080A4 (en) * 2016-01-04 2019-09-25 Elbaz, Ofir Puzzle set and method therefor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2117005A5 (en) * 1970-12-12 1972-07-21 Auge Peter
US4003144A (en) * 1975-07-11 1977-01-18 Damon Corporation Educational block with replaceable chip
US5324037A (en) * 1993-06-24 1994-06-28 Greeson Ewell E Mobius strip puzzle
WO1994025130A1 (en) * 1993-04-28 1994-11-10 Dirk Laureyssens Changeable dice

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2117005A5 (en) * 1970-12-12 1972-07-21 Auge Peter
US4003144A (en) * 1975-07-11 1977-01-18 Damon Corporation Educational block with replaceable chip
WO1994025130A1 (en) * 1993-04-28 1994-11-10 Dirk Laureyssens Changeable dice
US5324037A (en) * 1993-06-24 1994-06-28 Greeson Ewell E Mobius strip puzzle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7857132B2 (en) 2003-03-28 2010-12-28 Sapporo Breweries Limited Package of goods attached with image for forming three-dimension image
EP3400080A4 (en) * 2016-01-04 2019-09-25 Elbaz, Ofir Puzzle set and method therefor
US10695659B2 (en) 2016-01-04 2020-06-30 Ofir ELBAZ Puzzle set and method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2111501A1 (en) 1998-03-01
ES2111501B1 (en) 1998-11-01

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