WO1996025110A1 - Device for compression of an artery - Google Patents
Device for compression of an artery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996025110A1 WO1996025110A1 PCT/SE1996/000080 SE9600080W WO9625110A1 WO 1996025110 A1 WO1996025110 A1 WO 1996025110A1 SE 9600080 W SE9600080 W SE 9600080W WO 9625110 A1 WO9625110 A1 WO 9625110A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wrist
- pressure distribution
- pressure
- compression element
- artery
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 19
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 210000002321 radial artery Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 206010051373 Wound haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003857 wrist joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims 4
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002559 ulnar artery Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004013 groin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008320 venous blood flow Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord
- A61B17/132—Tourniquets
- A61B17/1322—Tourniquets comprising a flexible encircling member
- A61B17/1325—Tourniquets comprising a flexible encircling member with means for applying local pressure
Definitions
- This invention relates to compression of artery in general, and in particular to a device for compression of the radial artery at the inner wrist after punction.
- the main problem with the known devices and methods is that the devices when applied, hinder the flow of blood to and from the extremities, e.g. foot and hand, which may be experienced as painful to the patient, and could also have negative medical effects if the period of applying the pressure is extended, such as a few hours or more. Such extended time is often necessary in order to allow the tissue to heal sufficiently.
- US-5,263,966 discloses a wrap which covers the groin area to support a specifically shaped pressure baloon.
- EP-A1-0554602 (Sumitomo Rubber Ind. Ltd) discloses a corapressi- ve hemostatic belt comprising an inflatable baloon, mounted on a specific position of a strip of fiber cloth.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device of aforem ⁇ entioned type that overcomes the drawbacks of the prior art devices. In particular it is desired to shorten the time needed for hospitalization of patients after catheterization. It is also desired to provide simpler wound care after punction of artery. Hematoms should also be prevented or eliminated if possible.
- a device comprising a pressure distribution and support member or plate provided on the side opposite to the punction site, whereby a local pressure applied to a compression element, placed over the punction, will be dis ⁇ tributed over a large surface on the opposite side. Thereby the pressure on the veins will not be high enough to block the return flow of blood from e.g. the hand.
- the pressure distribution plate is bent such that the hand is fixed in a bent position when the device is applied. Thereby access to the radial artery is made easier and also healing after punction is facilitated.
- the invention also provides a method of achieving local hemo- stasis of selected artery, e.g. the radial artey at the wrist, while maintaining blood flow through the surrounding artery and through the veins.
- the compression device of the invention is defined in claim 1, and the method of the invention is defined in claim 9.
- Preferred embodiments are defined in the dependent claims.
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of the device in detail
- Fig. 2 shows a cross section through a wrist with a device according to the invention applied thereto;
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a device according to the invention applied to a patients wrist.
- Fig. 1 there is shown a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention, generally designated 1. It comprises a pressure distribution and support plate 2, a plurality of securing straps 3a-c, and a compression element 4, slidably connected to one of the straps 3c.
- the plate 2 is anatomically designed to fit exactly to the outer or top side 5 of the wrist 6. Especially there is provided a "dent” or “dimple” to accomoda- te the small “knuckle bone” at the wrist (caput ulnae). Further ⁇ more the plate 2 is bent at the actual site of the wrist joint (shown with a B in the drawings), such that it enables the wrist to be supported by the pressure distribution plate and maintained fixed in a bent position.
- the pressure distribution plate is preferably made of a semi-rigid material such as polyethylene, but other materials are contemplated, e.g. metals such as aluminium. However, any material that is rigid enough to maintain the wrist and hand in a fixed, bent position will be adequate for the purpose of the invention.
- the rigid pressure distribution plate may be provided with a soft layer 7 of a foam material, such as polyurethane foam.
- the pressure distribution plate 2 is provided with three securing straps 3a, 3b, 3c, provided with coupling means for securing the device to the wrist and hand.
- the coupling means may be Velcro R fastenings, or other suitable means, such as buckles or hooks or the like.
- the first strap 3a is provided on the distal part of the pressure distribution plate 2, for securing the fingers and palm of the hand in a backwardly bent position. The bending is advantageous i.a. in that it exposes the radial artery, thereby enabling punction of the artery.
- the second strap 3b is provided at the proximal end of the pressure distribution plate 2 for securing the pressure distribution plate 2 to the lower part of the forearm.
- a third strap 3c provided at the actual bend.
- a compression element 4 Said compression element is elongated and extends in the direction of the artery. It has preferably a slightly rounded contact surface in order to smoothly bear on the skin.
- the shown compression element 4 has two flanges 8 each having a slot 9 through which the strap 3c is passed, to provide a sliding attachment of said compression element 4 to said strap 3c. Thereby the element 4 may be adjusted to be positioned exactly where the radial artery is situated.
- the compression element 4 is preferably made of a soft plastic material such as EVA, but pads made of other soft materials are also possible.
- the pressure distribution plate 2 exhibits a bending angle of approximately 30°. This angle may however be varied and is not critical to the function. The main reason for providing a bend is to facilitate penetration for catheterization purposes, since the artery will be better exposed when the wrist is bent.
- At least one of the side walls or side supports 10a, 10b of the pressure distribution plate 2 extends upwards from the bottom portion 11 of the pressure distribution plate, such that there will be a space between the wrist 6 and at least the third strap 3c when the latter is tightened.
- the compressive force induced by tightening the strap 3c will cause only the compression element 4 to bear against the wrist, i.e. the radial artery in the wrist, and thereby efficiently hinder the blood flow therein.
- the ulnar artery will still carry an undisturbed flow of blood, thereby supplying blood to the hand.
- the side support 10a remote from the radial artery will act as counter element to support the wrist under the pressure exerted by the compression element 4.
- the compression element will preferably have a major force component deviating from the perpendicular, as indicated with arrows in Fig. 2, such that the wrist will actually bear against said remote side wall 10a. Furthermore, the total compressive force exerted by tightening the straps will be efficiently distributed over the back side of the wrist and hand and the lower part of the forearm by the pressure distribution plate 2, such that venous blood flow will be practically undisturbed. Thereby one avoids any pain or other adverse medical effects caused by stoppage of blood flow to and from the hand.
- the second important effect of tightening the straps such that the hand is fixed in a bent position is that the patient will be prevented from flexing the wrist.
- the invention provides a method of achieiving local hemostasis of selected artery, in a preferred embodiment the radial artery, while maintaining blood flow through surroun ⁇ ding artery and veins, in the preferred embodiment through the ulnar artery and through the veins in the hand and wrist.
- the method comprises applying a local pressure to a selected point or area on the selected (radial) artery at a limb (the wrist) of a patient, by means of a compression element.
- the applied pressure may be provided by straps wound around the limb (wrist) whereby the counterpressure is accomodated on the opposite side by a pressure distribution or support plate having a large surface area, such that the counterpressure is distributed over the entire surface of the back side of the limb (wrist).
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU47340/96A AU4734096A (en) | 1995-02-16 | 1996-01-25 | Device for compression of an artery |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9500577-3 | 1995-02-16 | ||
SE9500577A SE9500577D0 (en) | 1995-02-16 | 1995-02-16 | Compression device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996025110A1 true WO1996025110A1 (en) | 1996-08-22 |
Family
ID=20397253
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE1996/000080 WO1996025110A1 (en) | 1995-02-16 | 1996-01-25 | Device for compression of an artery |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU4734096A (en) |
SE (1) | SE9500577D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996025110A1 (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0873081A4 (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 2000-01-19 | Michael E Arrowood | Combination radial artery occluder and wrist splint |
NL1016025C2 (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2002-03-05 | Blue Medical Devices B V | Compression device for radial artery, has bands and buckle components used to secure device to wrist combined in single injection moulded plastic part |
WO2003051206A1 (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2003-06-26 | Radi Medical Systems Ab | Device and method for applying external pressure in combination with coagulant treatment of puncture wounds |
EP1369080A1 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2003-12-10 | Omron Corporation | Cuff of wrist-mount blood pressure monitor |
WO2004017841A1 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2004-03-04 | Radi Medical Systems Ab | Radial artery compression system |
WO2008051168A1 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-05-02 | Healthstats International Pte Ltd | Wrist stabiliser |
WO2011065914A1 (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-03 | St. Jude Medical Systems Ab | Compression system |
WO2011090429A1 (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-28 | St Jude Medical Systems Ab | Compression unit and a radial artery compression system |
WO2011090427A1 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-28 | St Jude Medical Systems Ab | Injection pressurizer |
WO2013060883A2 (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Instytut Kardiologii | Medical device and methods for blood vessel compression |
CN103505257A (en) * | 2013-10-13 | 2014-01-15 | 熊哲歆 | Radial artery fixation compression hemostasis device |
WO2014196867A1 (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-11 | Ryform As | Support and compression device for a hand and a forearm |
WO2016107158A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-07 | 武汉奥绿新生物科技有限公司 | Radial artery pressure hemostatic apparatus |
WO2017089843A1 (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-01 | Koutouzis Michail | Clossure device of radial artery with simultaneous compression of ulnar artery (ultra) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3954109A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1976-05-04 | The Kendall Company | Bandage to prevent local hematoma |
US4798199A (en) * | 1984-02-13 | 1989-01-17 | Tecnol, Inc. | Arterial wrist support |
US5304201A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-04-19 | Rice Mold Design Service, Inc. | Radial arm quick adjusting artery clamp |
-
1995
- 1995-02-16 SE SE9500577A patent/SE9500577D0/en unknown
-
1996
- 1996-01-25 WO PCT/SE1996/000080 patent/WO1996025110A1/en active Application Filing
- 1996-01-25 AU AU47340/96A patent/AU4734096A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3954109A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1976-05-04 | The Kendall Company | Bandage to prevent local hematoma |
US4798199A (en) * | 1984-02-13 | 1989-01-17 | Tecnol, Inc. | Arterial wrist support |
US5304201A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-04-19 | Rice Mold Design Service, Inc. | Radial arm quick adjusting artery clamp |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0873081A4 (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 2000-01-19 | Michael E Arrowood | Combination radial artery occluder and wrist splint |
NL1016025C2 (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2002-03-05 | Blue Medical Devices B V | Compression device for radial artery, has bands and buckle components used to secure device to wrist combined in single injection moulded plastic part |
WO2003051206A1 (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2003-06-26 | Radi Medical Systems Ab | Device and method for applying external pressure in combination with coagulant treatment of puncture wounds |
US6827727B2 (en) | 2001-12-18 | 2004-12-07 | Radi Medical Systems Ab | Method and device for applying external pressure in combination with coagulant treatment of puncture wounds |
EP1369080A1 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2003-12-10 | Omron Corporation | Cuff of wrist-mount blood pressure monitor |
US7083573B2 (en) | 2002-06-03 | 2006-08-01 | Omron Corporation | Cuff of wrist-mount blood pressure monitor |
WO2004017841A1 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2004-03-04 | Radi Medical Systems Ab | Radial artery compression system |
WO2008051168A1 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-05-02 | Healthstats International Pte Ltd | Wrist stabiliser |
WO2011065914A1 (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-03 | St. Jude Medical Systems Ab | Compression system |
WO2011090429A1 (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-28 | St Jude Medical Systems Ab | Compression unit and a radial artery compression system |
WO2011090427A1 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-28 | St Jude Medical Systems Ab | Injection pressurizer |
US9763670B2 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2017-09-19 | St. Jude Medical Coordination Center Bvba | Compression unit and a radial artery compression system |
WO2013060883A2 (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Instytut Kardiologii | Medical device and methods for blood vessel compression |
US10213211B2 (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2019-02-26 | Instytut Kardiologii | Medical device and methods for blood vessel compression |
WO2014196867A1 (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-11 | Ryform As | Support and compression device for a hand and a forearm |
CN103505257A (en) * | 2013-10-13 | 2014-01-15 | 熊哲歆 | Radial artery fixation compression hemostasis device |
WO2016107158A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-07 | 武汉奥绿新生物科技有限公司 | Radial artery pressure hemostatic apparatus |
WO2017089843A1 (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-01 | Koutouzis Michail | Clossure device of radial artery with simultaneous compression of ulnar artery (ultra) |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU4734096A (en) | 1996-09-04 |
SE9500577D0 (en) | 1995-02-16 |
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