WO1994004253A3 - Polyazole polymer-based membranes for fluid separation - Google Patents
Polyazole polymer-based membranes for fluid separation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994004253A3 WO1994004253A3 PCT/US1993/007573 US9307573W WO9404253A3 WO 1994004253 A3 WO1994004253 A3 WO 1994004253A3 US 9307573 W US9307573 W US 9307573W WO 9404253 A3 WO9404253 A3 WO 9404253A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- membranes
- fluid separation
- based membranes
- polyazole polymer
- reverse osmosis
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/58—Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
- B01D71/62—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G75/32—Polythiazoles; Polythiadiazoles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Polyazole-based polymer membranes, such as polyoxadiazole or -triazole-based membranes, are disclosed. The membranes are useful in gas separation and reverse osmosis processes. The gas separation membranes of the present invention exhibit improved methane separation factors, whereas the reverse osmosis membranes present high chlorine resistance as well as a salt rejection of at least 99 percent.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US92924692A | 1992-08-13 | 1992-08-13 | |
US07/929,246 | 1992-08-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1994004253A2 WO1994004253A2 (en) | 1994-03-03 |
WO1994004253A3 true WO1994004253A3 (en) | 1994-05-26 |
Family
ID=25457546
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1993/007573 WO1994004253A2 (en) | 1992-08-13 | 1993-08-12 | Polyazole polymer-based membranes for fluid separation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO1994004253A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130206694A1 (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2013-08-15 | King Abdullah University Of Science And Technology | Membrane for water purification |
US10919002B2 (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2021-02-16 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Fluorinated polytriazole membrane materials for gas separation technology |
CN109337364A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-02-15 | 潘鑫 | A kind of aromatic heterocyclic polymer film of high intensity and its preparation method and application |
CN109438982A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-03-08 | 刘文熙 | A kind of aromatic heterocyclic polymer film of high-strength anti-flaming and its preparation method and application |
US11814473B2 (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2023-11-14 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Polytriazole copolymer compositions |
US11926758B2 (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2024-03-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Polytriazole coating materials for metal substrates |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4067804A (en) * | 1974-12-19 | 1978-01-10 | The Furukawa Electric Company, Limited | Solute-separating membrane |
GB2093460A (en) * | 1980-08-22 | 1982-09-02 | Pavlov Oleg M | Porous polymer membrane and method of making it |
US4500701A (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1985-02-19 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Co-polyoxadiazoles based on 5-t-butylisosphthalic acid |
SU1248629A1 (en) * | 1985-03-12 | 1986-08-07 | Предприятие П/Я М-5885 | Method of producing semi-permeable polymeric membranes |
NL8700758A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-17 | Stichting Membraanfiltratie | Semipermeable membrane with poly:phenylene:triazole gps, - used in micro-filtration, ultrafiltration, reversed osmosis, pervaporation, vapour permeation, and gas, liq. and vapour sepn. |
DE4021048A1 (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-02 | Akad Wissenschaften Ddr | SOLVENT MIXTURES FOR AROMATIC POLY (1,3,4-OXADIAZOLE) AND THEIR USE |
-
1993
- 1993-08-12 WO PCT/US1993/007573 patent/WO1994004253A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4067804A (en) * | 1974-12-19 | 1978-01-10 | The Furukawa Electric Company, Limited | Solute-separating membrane |
GB2093460A (en) * | 1980-08-22 | 1982-09-02 | Pavlov Oleg M | Porous polymer membrane and method of making it |
US4500701A (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1985-02-19 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Co-polyoxadiazoles based on 5-t-butylisosphthalic acid |
SU1248629A1 (en) * | 1985-03-12 | 1986-08-07 | Предприятие П/Я М-5885 | Method of producing semi-permeable polymeric membranes |
NL8700758A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-17 | Stichting Membraanfiltratie | Semipermeable membrane with poly:phenylene:triazole gps, - used in micro-filtration, ultrafiltration, reversed osmosis, pervaporation, vapour permeation, and gas, liq. and vapour sepn. |
DE4021048A1 (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-02 | Akad Wissenschaften Ddr | SOLVENT MIXTURES FOR AROMATIC POLY (1,3,4-OXADIAZOLE) AND THEIR USE |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
A. KLIMMEK: "Neue stabile Membranpolymere", DIE ANGEWANDTE MAKROMOLEKULARE CHEMIE, vol. 109/110, 1982, BASEL, CH, pages 165 - 170, XP001282755 * |
B. GEBBEN: "Gas separation properties of a thermally stable and chemically resistant polytriazole membrane", JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, vol. 46, no. 1, September 1989 (1989-09-01), AMSTERDAM, NL, pages 29 - 41, XP000114358, DOI: doi:10.1016/S0376-7388(00)81168-0 * |
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 8845, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A10, AN 88-320601 * |
SOVIET INVENTIONS ILLUSTRATED Section Ch Week 8713, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A88, AN 87-092165 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1994004253A2 (en) | 1994-03-03 |
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