WO1993005518A1 - Earthquake-proof storage facility for radioactive material - Google Patents
Earthquake-proof storage facility for radioactive material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993005518A1 WO1993005518A1 PCT/AT1991/000102 AT9100102W WO9305518A1 WO 1993005518 A1 WO1993005518 A1 WO 1993005518A1 AT 9100102 W AT9100102 W AT 9100102W WO 9305518 A1 WO9305518 A1 WO 9305518A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- earthquake
- radioactive material
- storage facility
- proof storage
- containers
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/28—Treating solids
- G21F9/34—Disposal of solid waste
Definitions
- the present invention is that the containers rest freely in the landscape, embedded in a pit filled with gravel.
- the egg shape offers optimal protection.
- the storage is clear, easily accessible and unaffected by the strongest earthquakes that can only cause a slight change in the storage container in the bulkhead.
- the containers In outline and plan, the containers have the shape of an ellipse, approximately 21 meters long and 13 meters wide or height and 25 meters long and 17 meters wide or height
- the container floats in a pit about 35 or 45 meters deep with a diameter of about 60 or 80 meters. This pit is filled with different coarse layers of sand and gravel. The container dips about 4 meters below the ballast surface (sketch 3a and b).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention concerns an earthquake-proof storage facility for radioactive material, consisting of egg-shaped concrete containers lined with lead. The containers are placed in a pit filled with sand and broken-rock ballast, without any rigid means of attachment, in such a way that about one-third to one-quarter of the container is below the surface of the ballast.
Description
Erdbebensichere Aufbewahrungsanlage für radioaktives Material Earthquake-proof storage facility for radioactive material
BESCHREIBUNG DESCRIPTION
Stand der Technik ist die Entsorgung, Endlagerung von radioaktivem Material durch Vergraben oder Lagerung in Bergwerken. Die State of the art is the disposal, final storage of radioactive material by burying or storage in mines. The
gegenständliche Erfindung besteht darin, daß die Behälter frei in der Landschaft, eingebettet in einer mit Schotter aufgefüllten Grube ruhen. Die Eiform bietet optimalen Schutz. Die Lagerung erfolgt übersichtlich, leicht zugänglich und unbeeinflußbar von stärksten Erdbeben, die nur eine leichte Lageränderung des Aufbewahrungsbehälters im Schottsrbett bewi rken können . The present invention is that the containers rest freely in the landscape, embedded in a pit filled with gravel. The egg shape offers optimal protection. The storage is clear, easily accessible and unaffected by the strongest earthquakes that can only cause a slight change in the storage container in the bulkhead.
Die Behälter haben in Aufriß und Grundriß die Form einer Ellipse etwa in einer Länge von 21 Meter und einer Breite bzw. Höhe von 13 Metern und einer Länge von 25 Meter und einer Breite bzw. Höhe von 17 Metern In outline and plan, the containers have the shape of an ellipse, approximately 21 meters long and 13 meters wide or height and 25 meters long and 17 meters wide or height
(Skizze 1). Der Querschnitt wird durch Kreise gebildet (Skizze 2). (Sketch 1). The cross section is formed by circles (sketch 2).
Der Behälter "schwimmt" in einer etwa 35 oder 45 Meter tiefen Grube mit etwa 60 dder 80 Meter Durchmesser. Diese Grube ist mit verschieden groben Sand- und Schotterschichten aufgefüllt. Der Behälter taucht etwa 4 Meter unter die Schotteroberfläche ein (Skizze 3a u. b).
The container "floats" in a pit about 35 or 45 meters deep with a diameter of about 60 or 80 meters. This pit is filled with different coarse layers of sand and gravel. The container dips about 4 meters below the ballast surface (sketch 3a and b).
Claims
PATENTANSPRUCH PATENT CLAIM
Erdbebensichere Aufbewahrungsanl age für radioaktives Material , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eiförmige Betonbehälter, welche innen mit Blei ausgelegt sind, ohne weitere feste Verbindung in Sand - Schotterbecken gelegt werden.
Earthquake-proof storage system for radioactive material, characterized in that egg-shaped concrete containers, which are lined with lead on the inside, are placed in sand and gravel pools without any further connection.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE59108427T DE59108427D1 (en) | 1991-09-10 | 1991-09-17 | EARTHQUAKE STORAGE SYSTEM FOR RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL |
AT91916051T ATE146621T1 (en) | 1991-09-10 | 1991-09-17 | EARTHQUAKE-RESISTANT STORAGE FACILITY FOR RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL |
EP91916051A EP0567456B1 (en) | 1991-09-10 | 1991-09-17 | Earthquake-proof storage facility for radioactive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA1802/91 | 1991-09-10 | ||
AT0180291A AT397444B (en) | 1991-09-10 | 1991-09-10 | EARTHQUAKE SAFE SYSTEM FOR RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1993005518A1 true WO1993005518A1 (en) | 1993-03-18 |
Family
ID=3521291
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AT1991/000102 WO1993005518A1 (en) | 1991-09-10 | 1991-09-17 | Earthquake-proof storage facility for radioactive material |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0567456B1 (en) |
AT (2) | AT397444B (en) |
DE (1) | DE59108427D1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1993005518A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2373861A1 (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1978-07-07 | Hallenius Tore | UNDERGROUND DEPOSIT FOR THE STORAGE OF RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL |
DE2729984A1 (en) * | 1977-07-02 | 1979-01-11 | Hochtemperatur Reaktorbau Gmbh | Cylindrical concrete pressure vessel houses elliptical reactor vault - with heat exchangers in pods in thicker parts of vessel wall |
US4415459A (en) * | 1981-06-08 | 1983-11-15 | Coffman Moody L | Waste disposal systems and methods |
DE3340101A1 (en) * | 1983-11-05 | 1985-05-23 | Deutsche Gesellschaft für Wiederaufarbeitung von Kernbrennstoffen mbH, 3000 Hannover | UNDERGROUND INTERMEDIATE STORAGE FOR COMBUSED CORE REACTOR FUEL ELEMENTS AND FOR GLAZED RADIOACTIVE WASTE |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT370906B (en) * | 1978-04-21 | 1983-05-10 | Ngt Nova Gruendungstechnik Ges | ARRANGEMENT FOR UNDERGROUND STORAGE OF SUBSTANCES OF ANY KIND |
US4701280A (en) * | 1982-06-09 | 1987-10-20 | John Canevall | Procedure for permanently storing radioactive material |
ZA854673B (en) * | 1984-07-05 | 1986-02-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Nuclear waste packaging module |
-
1991
- 1991-09-10 AT AT0180291A patent/AT397444B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-09-17 DE DE59108427T patent/DE59108427D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-09-17 WO PCT/AT1991/000102 patent/WO1993005518A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-09-17 EP EP91916051A patent/EP0567456B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-17 AT AT91916051T patent/ATE146621T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2373861A1 (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1978-07-07 | Hallenius Tore | UNDERGROUND DEPOSIT FOR THE STORAGE OF RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL |
DE2729984A1 (en) * | 1977-07-02 | 1979-01-11 | Hochtemperatur Reaktorbau Gmbh | Cylindrical concrete pressure vessel houses elliptical reactor vault - with heat exchangers in pods in thicker parts of vessel wall |
US4415459A (en) * | 1981-06-08 | 1983-11-15 | Coffman Moody L | Waste disposal systems and methods |
DE3340101A1 (en) * | 1983-11-05 | 1985-05-23 | Deutsche Gesellschaft für Wiederaufarbeitung von Kernbrennstoffen mbH, 3000 Hannover | UNDERGROUND INTERMEDIATE STORAGE FOR COMBUSED CORE REACTOR FUEL ELEMENTS AND FOR GLAZED RADIOACTIVE WASTE |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0567456A1 (en) | 1993-11-03 |
DE59108427D1 (en) | 1997-01-30 |
ATE146621T1 (en) | 1997-01-15 |
EP0567456B1 (en) | 1996-12-18 |
AT397444B (en) | 1994-04-25 |
ATA180291A (en) | 1993-01-15 |
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