US953836A - Gas-lamp. - Google Patents

Description

F. J. HUMPHRBY.

GAS LAMP.

APPLIGATION FILED APR. 2o. 1909.

L mL E E H S S mi E E H S 3 arto?, auf

ANDREW s, GRAHAM cc. FnmaumnsR/wnsns. v/Ashmm;` D C F. J'. HUMPHREY.

GAS LAMP.

APPLICATION FILED APR.20,1909.

3 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

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zztente Ap @vii-Massa@ www F. J. HUMPHREY.

GAS LAMP.

APPLIGATION FILED APR. zo, 1909.

Patented Apr. 5, 1919.

3 SHEETS-SHEET 3.

341 vente@ FRDERICK J'. HUMPHREY, OF KAZAMAZOO; MTLCHIGAN, ASSIGNOR TG GENERAL LGI-T CMANY, OF KALAMAZG, MICHGAN.

GAS-LAIVP.

Patent-ei ilrpr. 57 twill..

Serial Ho. QSLGO.

ifutl Speccatonof Letters Patent.

Application filed. April 29, 19552,

To all wilma 'it may concern.'

lilo il: ltnown that. l, hnnnnineit J'. Hubirrnncr, a eitizen ot the United States, resid ingY at Kalamazoo. iichiga-n, have invented certain new and usefulr improvements in (las-Lamps, ot which the following' is a speeiiieat ion.

This invention relates to .improvements in gas lamps.

The main objects of this invention are: First. to provide in a gas lainp, oi the inverted burner type. au improved arrange'- nient or the burners. Second, lo provide an improved construction and arrangement ot the parts whereby they are economical to produce and easily assembled. Third, to provide in a gas lamp.` anV improved arrange nient olf parts whereby the burners and valves are 'eadily accessible and' easily eared for when the lainpis inrnse.

lFurther objects, and objects relating' to strtnftural details` will detinitely appear from the detailed description to t'ollow.

l accomplish the objects otiny invention by the devices and means deseribed in the following speci'tleation.

rlhe invention is clearly delined and point;- ed out. in the elain'is.

fr structure embodyingl the features ot my invention is clearly illustrated in the accompanyingdrawing, forming a part ot this specification. in which:

Figure l is a vertical central section olEv a struct-ure embodyingv the features ot my invention, thefgas delivery pipe and valve being' shown in itnll lines, the section being` laken on a lino corresponding to line l l of Fig. 3. Fig'. Q is a vertical eer lral seetion taken on a line correspendingI to line 2--2 ot Fig. 3, parts ot' the burner and burner tubes being shownl in Alull lines. Fig. 3 is an enlarged horizontal section tak-en on a line eorrespOndinei to line S 3 ot l.

ln the draw'ings, siinilar reference eharaeters refer to similar parts throughout the several views, and the sectional views are laken looking in the direction et the little arrows at the ends ol" the section lines.

itellerringito the d waiving. l represents the ege-.s supply pipe. This pipe pgovidedlwith dei' endingl arms 2 and the arms heinel connected thereto by the T-coupling The arm Q is a gas deliver-y pil e, it being, in olleet7 an extension or part of the pipe l.

.itt the lower ond ot the arni al gas delivery ring a, a. strap-like hanger beingv provided for eonneeing the ringl to the arni l5, which is a duinnrv, and provided for sup porting,` the parts. The delivery et aus to the ring- 5 is controlled by the main burner val-ve fr the. details oil" which are not here illustrated as they itorin nopart ot the present invention.

'il provide a chimney which is arranged through the ring the chimney bein;r preterably formed oit lower and upper sections S and 9, respectively, the lower section beingv preferably mounted on` the inwardly-project-ingI arms l() on thev gas delivery ring, seeuring serews i3 being tapped into the rms troni the inside of the chimney. rihe upper section 9 is ad-iustably mounted relativeto the lower section, clip-like straps ist being arrai 'Hd to slidably engage the arins 2 and il. The upper end otthe lower section and the lower end ol the upper section preferably provided with registeringr` notches 1:3 and lo, respeetively5 to receive the. burner tubesili. These burner tubes are curved or bent, the bends 1S being;` adapted to be engaged in the notches ot the lower chimney section, see Fifi'. l and `when the upper chimney section in` its operative position, it engages these bends and assists in. retaining the burner tubes in positioin-fthat is,v they cannotbe slipped inwardly without. the upper section heine' raised. To prevent svv'ineine`V ot the inner ends o't' the burner tubes by which the burners are carried, l provide members 2O havingV outwardly-projecting arnis tliereon between which the burner tubes are. arranged The outer ends of the burner tubes preferably project through the outer easing' Q2. which is provided with slots to receive the saine, the

delivery ring being provided with ont.- wardly and upwardly-projecting delivery arms Q47 tor the inwardly directed nozzles thereon adapted to deliver to the lnirner tubes. ".Che nozzles are preferably provided with coupling` members 26 with which the burner tubes are adapted to telescope` the coupling' members having` air inlet openings Q7 therein. The valves Q8 are arranged through the arms to control the nozzles Vlie outer easingv 22' is also slotted at 29 to receive the main burner valve easingl T. This outer easing` is adjustably mounted on the gas supply pipe l, it being preferably provided wit-h a cap portion 30 arranged on the pipe, the body portion being connected to the cap portion by means of the straplilte members 31. The arm 32 is pivotally mounted on the gas supply pipe arm 3 so that it may be swung out to form a rest for the outer casing when in its elevated position. Then in its lower position, the casing rests upon the deflector plate 33 which is secured to the downwardly-projecting arms 34 on the gas delivery ring, the parts thus being connected to the gas supply pipe.

The globe supporting band 35 for the globe 36 is connected by the hinge 37 to the deflector plate 33. The globe is retained in its closed position by the pin 3S, which engages the arm 39, see Fig. 1. The details of the hinge and this supporting pin are not here illustrated.

The mantles 40 are preferably carried by the support 41, which is provided with a supporting rod 42 arranged to be vertically adjusted in the bearing 43 provided therefor, a button 44 being provided for holding the mantle support in its operative position. As the details of this mantle support form no part of the present invention, I do not illustrate the same herein.

The deflector plate 33 is preferably spaced at its inner edge from the chimney to allow the passage of air into the globe and thence to the burners, the current thus being directed down the outside of the chimney. The plate could, however, be fitted to the chimney at its inner edge, and suitable apertures for the passage of air provided. By this arrangement of the parts, the burners are effectively supported and are all readily accessible, it being possible to remove any burner quickly for the purpose of renewal or cleaning.

My improved lamp is comparatively simple in the structure of the parts and they can be readily assembled. The parts are so arranged as not to impede the circulation of air about the parts of the chimney which become heated in operation. At the same time, the air supply for the burners is not contaminated by the products of combustion.

I have illustrated and described my improvements in detail in the form in which I have embodied them. I am, however, aware that they are capable of considerable variation in structural details without departing from my invention, but as such variations will readily appear to those skilled in the art to which this invention relates, I have not attempted to illustrate or describe them in detail.

Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:

1. In a gas lamp, the combination with a gas suppl-y pipe having a pair of arms projecting downwardly therefrom, one of said arms being a gas-supply pipe; of a delivery ring having inwardly projecting arms and downwardly-projecting arms thereon connected to said arms on said supply pipe; a chimney arranged through said ring and between said supply pipe arms, said chimney being made up of sections having registering notches in their upper and lower edges, respectively, the lower section being secured to said inwardly-projecting arms on said ring, the upper section being adjustably mounted on said supply pipe arms; a plurality of bent burner tubes having burners on their inner ends, said tubes being arranged with their bends in said notches in said lower chimney section with their outer ends directed outwardly, said upper chimney section being adapted, when in its operative position, to engage the bends in said burner tubes to assist in retaining them in position; gas delivery arms projecting outwardly from said gas delivery ring, said arms having inwardly-directed gas delivery nozzles thereon; coupling members on said nozzles adapted to receive the outer ends of said burner tubes, said coupling members having air inlet ports therein; an adjustable outer casing slotted to receive said burner tubes and said delivery arms of said gas ring; a defiector plate on which the said outer easing rests, secured to said downwardly-projecting arms on said gas delivery ring; and a globe-supporting band carried by said defiector plate.

2. In a gas lamp, the combination with a gas supply pipe having a pair of arms projecting' downwardly therefrom, one of said arms being a gas delivery pipe, of a gas delivery ring having inwardly projecting arms and downwardly-projecting arms thereon connected to said arms on said supply pipe; a chimney arranged through said ring and between said supply pipe arms, said chimney being' made up of sections having registering' notches in their upper and lower edges, respectively, the lower section being secured to said inwardly-projecting arms on said ring, the upper section being adjustably mounted on said supply pipe arms; a plurality of bent burner tubes having burners on their inner ends, said tubes being arranged with their bends in said notches in said lower chimney section with their outer ends directed outwardly, said upper chimney section being adapted, when in its operative position, to engage the bends in said burner tubes to assist in retaining them in position; gas delivery arms projecting outwardly from said gas delivery rings, said arms having inwardly-directed gas delivery nozzles therearins being u livery ring4 hr1. ving inwardly projecting arni und downwzir ll\.-pro}eet' ng urnas therein connected to said nrnis oi said a ehnnney 1i-ranged through seid between Said Sunni .ply pipe ring' and im pipe arms, Suid ehiinney being' inade up of sections7 the lower seetion being` ,Secured to seid inwni'r ly-projeeting urins on sind rinpj`r the upper Section being` ndjusln ily inounted on seid supply pipe arni; plurality oit bent burner-*rubare havingv burners on their inner ends., the bends olf said tubes being engaged between the. upper and lower edges of said ehiinney erections; gus delivery arins projecting' outwardly trein said gras delivery i'in-:i seid urins having' inwzirdlysdireeted delivery nozzles thereon; and Coupling nieinbers on said nozzles miepted to receive the outer ends ot seid burner tubes, said coupling nien'ibers having' nir inlet ports therein.

el. in i gris lun p, the eonibinntion with :i gris supply pipe having n pair ot erins r ourins be'ng n gas delivery pipe.1 ot a livery ring' ln ting' innnrdlj,v projeeti I nud downwirrdlv-projeeting nrins i'. connected to d arins on seid supply pip a ehiinney arranged through seid ring' rind between said supply pipe nrnis, snid ehinniey being' innde up of seetions.,l the, lower neetion being` expended downwardly and secured to snid inwardly-projeeting arms, o i said ring', the upper section being adjinelnbly inounted on said supply pipe erin; u plurality or" bent burner tubes hnving burners4 on their inner ende.. the bends ot' said tubes beine' engaged between the upper :ind lower edh t ot seid Stil deliverv rin-ff arrunged to deliver to said burner tubes.

thereon eonneeted to snidV zirins on sind i ply pipe; a ehiinney :,n'rnne'ed through ring' und between seid Supply pipe a nis., said ehin'iney being ronde up oi" see'r'ionsi the lower seetionbeingl seeured to said inwurdlv ehiinney being innde up ol" suitionsi. pro'jeeting nrins on sind ring, the upper seo l lower Section beine carried by seid ring, the

tion being` ndjirtably mounted on sind snpply pipe arm; plurality ot bentburner tubes huving' burners on their inner ends, the bends ot said tubes being; engaged letween the upper sind lower edges olf snid elinnney sections; und nozzles Ytor said gris delivery ring)- arranged to deliver to seid burner tubes.

(l. ln :i gne hunpvn the combination with a gus deliverY pipe'` n delivery ring; n ehiinney arranged through Suid ring', lsnid chimney being nnide up ot :tieneE the lower net'tion. hnvingY notches in its upper edge, snid lower section being ured to suid gus delivery ring rind the upper .section be ing adjustably niounted on said delivery pipe; a plura. ity ot bent burner tubes hav ine' lnirners on their inner ends7 sind tubes being arranged with their bends in Sr'd notches in Suid lower ehiinney ,section with their outer ends direeted l outwnrdly sul( k upper chimney seetion beinif ndapted, when in its operative position7 to engage the bends in said burner tubes to l1t in retraining thein in position; gas delivery arnisl projecting' outwardly iron; sind ges delivery rings7 Seid nrnis havingy inwardly directed gils deA livery nom/iles thereon g eouplinr i leinbei's on said nozzles :idapted to reeeive the outer ends of seid borner tubes, :nid coupling ineinbers having; nir inlet ports therein; an ndjustnble oute' asino' Slotted to reeeive nid burner tubes and Suid delivery nrins ol' `nid gus rings; :i delieetor plete on which the snid outer using rests7 eurried by Suid delivery ring; :ind n. globe supporting bund enrried by Said delleetor plate.

7. ln n gus luinp7 the eon'ibinzition with a delivery pipe; u. delivery ringg a ehiinney :arranged through sui-d ring', .said ehin'iney being' nnide up olf seetions. the lower s-etion lraviiieA notches in its upper edge, Suid lower seetion lis-infn' see to seid delivery ring und the upper ,section being adjnstnbly inounted on snid deliveryvr being' arranged with their bends in snid notches in said lower e Ainney se 'tion with their outer ends directed outwnii'dly`y seid upper ehiinney seetion being' iulnpled, wher in its ope 'ative oosition7 to engage the lV endsl in snid burner tul. to as in re":iining' them in position; gne deliver)v ai'ine projeeting' outwardly .t'roin seid gas lelivery rin seid urnis ha vino; .inwardly di cled ons eelivery nozzles thereon; and Coupling ineinbers on ,said nozzle@ adapted to reeeive the utter ends otl said burner tubes` "l eonpA i'einbers` having` nir inlet por therein.

S. ln n gas lmnp, the eoinbinalimi with n gas delivery npe, et njas deliver)Y ring; u ehiinnoy arranged through said ring; said upper section being adjustably mounted on said delivery pipe; a plurality or bent burner tubes arranged with their bends engaged over the upper' edge ot' said lower chimney section; members arranged within said chimney to engage said burner tubes; gas delivery arms projecting outwardly from said gas delivery rings, said arms having inwardly-directed gas delivery nozzles thereon; and coupling members on said nozzles adapted to receive the outer ends ot said burner tubes, said coupling members having' air inlet ports therein.

9. In a gas lamp, the combination with a gas delivery pipe, ot a gas delivery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring, said chimney being made up ot sections, the lower section being carried by said ring, the upper section being adjustably mounted on said delivery pipe; a plurality of bent burner tubes arranged with their bends engaged over the upper edge ot said lower chimney section; gas delivery arms projecting' outwardly from said gas delivery rings, said arms having inwardly-directed gas delivery nozzles thereon; and coupling members on said nozzles adapted to receive the outer ends ot said burner tubes, said coupling members having air inlet ports therein.

10. in a gas lamp, the combination with a gas delivery pipe, ot a gas lelivery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring, said chimneybeing made up ot sections, the lower section being carried by said ring, the upper section being adjustably mounted on said delivery pipe; a plurality of bent burner tubes arranged with their bends engaged over the upper edge ot said lower chimney section; members arranged within said chimney to engage said burner tubes; and delivery nozzles tor said ring arranged to deliver to said burner tubes.

ll. in a gas lamp, the combination with a gas delivery pipe, ot a gas delivery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring, said chimney being made up ot sections, the lower section being carried by said ring, the upper section being adjustably mounted on said delivery pipe; a plurality ot bent burner tubes arranged with their bends engaged over the upper edge ot said lower chimney section; and delivery nozzles tor said ring arranged to deliver to said burner tubes.

1Q. In a gas lamp, the combination with a gas delivery pipe; a gas delivery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring, said chimney being made up ot sections, the lower section being secured to said gas delivery ring and the upper section being adjustably mounted on said delivery pipe; plurality ot burner tubes arranged between said chimney sections; members arranged. within said chimney to engage said burner tubes; delivery nozzles for said gas delivery ring arranged to deliver to said burner tubes; an outer casing; a detlector plate on which the said outer casing rests, carried by said delivery ring; and a globe-supporting band carried by said detlector plate.

13. in a lamp, the combination with a gas delivery pipe; a gas delivery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring, said chimney being made up ot sections, the lower section being secured to said gas delivery ring and the upper section being adjustably mounted on said delivery pipe; a plurality ot burner tubes arranged between said chimney sections; delivery nozzles tor said gas delivery ring arranged to deliver to said burner tubes: an outer casing; a detlector plate on which the said outer casing rests, carried by said delivery ring; and a globesupporting band carried by said detiector plate.

le. In a lamp, the combination with a gas delivery pipe; a gas deliyery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring, said chimney being made up ot sections, the lower section being' secured to said gas delivery ring and the upper section being adjustably mounted on said delivery pipe; a plurality ot burner tubes arranged between said chimney sections; members arranged within said chimney to engage said burner tubes; and delivery nozzles for said gas delivery ring arranged to deliver to said burner tubes.

l5. ln a gas lamp, the combination with gas delivery pipe; a gas delivery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring, said chimney being made up ot sections, the lower section being secured to said delivery ring and the upper section being adjustably mounted on said delivery pipe; a plurality ot burner tubes arranged between said chimney sections; and delivery nozzles tor said gas delivery ring arranged to deliver to said burner tubes.

16. In a gas lamp, the combination with a gas delivery pipe; a gas delivery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring, said chimney being made up ot sections, the lower section being carried by said ring, and the upper section being adjustably mounted on said delivery pipe; a plurality of burner tubes arranged over the upper edge ot'said lower chimney section; members arranged within said chimney to engage said burner tubes; delivery nozzles for said gas delivery ring; and coupling members on said nozzles adapted to receive the outer ends ot said burner tubes, said coupling members having air inlet ports therein.

17. ln a gas lamp, the combination with a delivery pipe; a delivery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring, said chimney being made up of sections, the lower section being carried by said ring, and the upper section being adjustably mounted on said delivery" pipe; a plurality ot burner tubes arranged over the upper edge ot said lower chimney section.; delivery nozzles for said gas delivery ring; and eoug'iling members on said nozzles adapted to receive the outer ends ot said burner tubes, said coupling members having air inlet ports therein.

18. ln a` gas lainp, the combination with a gas delivery pipe; a gas delivery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring; said chimney being made up of sections; the loiver section being carried by said ring, and the upper section being adjustably mounted on said delivery pipe; a plurality of burner tubes arranged over the upper edge et said lower chimney section; members arranged Within said chimney to engage said burner tubes; and delivery nozzles tor sait gas delivery ring` 19. In a gas lamp; the combination with a gas delivery pipe; a delivery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring7 said chimney being made up oiC sections; the lower section being carried by said ring, and the upper section being adj ustably mounted on said delivery pipe; a plurality of burner tubes arranged over the upper edge ot said loiver chimney section; and delivery nozzles tor said gas delivery ring.

20. in a gas lamp, the combination ivith a gas delivery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring; a plurality ot bentburner tubes having burners on their inner ends, said tubes being arranged through the wall ot' said chimney; members arranged within said chimney to engage said burner tube; gas delivery arms projecting outwardly trom said gas delivery ring; said arms having inwardly-directed gas delivery nozzles thereon; coupling melnbers on said nozzles adapted to receive the outer ends of said burner tubes, said coupling members having air inlet ports therein.

21. in a gas lamp, the combination with a gas delivery ring; a. chimney arranged through said ring; a plurality et bent burner tubes having burners on their inner ends; said tubes being arranged through the ivall ot said chimney; gas delivery arms project- .ing outwardly from said gas delivery ring, said arms having inwardly-directed gas delivery nozzles thereon; coupling members on said nozzles adapted to receive the outer ends of said burner tubes, said coupling members having air inlet ports therein.

22. In a gas lamp7 the combination ivith a gas delivery pipe; a chinmey made up of sections; one ot said sections being adjustably supported. relative to the other; a burner tube arranged between said chimney tions; members arranged within said lower chimney section to engage said burner tube; and a delivery nozzle arranged. on the outside of said chimney to deliver to the said burner tube.

23. in a gas lamp; the combination with a gas delivery pipe; a chimney made up of sections, one or said sections being adjustablysluiportiul relative lo the other; a burner tube arranged between said chimney sertjions; and delivery nozzle arranged on the outside otl said chimney to deliver to the said burner tube.

2li. ln a gas lamp; the combim tion with a gas delivery ring; a chimney arranged thro-ugh said ring; a. plurality oit bent burner tubes having burners on their inner ends, said tubes being arranged through the Wall ot said chimney; members arranged Within said chimney to engage said burner tubes; gas delivery nozzles arranged to deliver to said burner tubes; and an adjustable outer casing slotted to receive said burner tubes.

Q5. In a gas lamp; the combination with a gas delivery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring; a plurality ot bent burner tubes havingbin-ners on their inner ends` said tubes being arranged through the Wall ot said chimney; gas delivery nozzles arranged to deliver to said burner tubes; and an adjustable outer casing slotted to receive said burner tubes.

2t. In a gas lamp the combination with a gas delivery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring; a plurality ot bent burner tubes having burners on their inner ends, .aid tubes bei ng removably arranged through the wall ot said chimney: supporting members arranged. within said chimney to en gage said burner tubes ivhen in their opera tive position; and gas delivery nozzles arranged to deliver to said burner tubes.

Q7. .ln a gas lamp`r the combination with a gas delivery ring; a chimney ar langed through said ring; a plurality ot burner tubes arranged. through the T\vall ot said chimney; nozzles on saidring arranged to deliver to said burner tubes; a deiiector arranged beloiv and carried by said ring; an outer casing arranged to rest on said detlector: and a globe supporting band carried by said detlector.

28. In a gas lamp.` the combination with a gas delivery ring; a chimney arranged through said ring; a plurality of burner tubes arranged through the ivall ot' said chimney; .nozzles on said ring arranged to deliver to said burner tubes; a detlector arranged beloiv and carried by said ring; and an outer easing arranged to rest ou said. detlector.

29. In a gas lamp; the combination with a gas supply pipe adapted to serve. as a lamp support; a gas delivery ring secured to said gas supply pipe; a chimney arranged tlirough said ring; a plurality of inverted burners; nozzles arranged to deliver to said burners; an outer casing` adjustably Supburners; and an outer easing adjuSta-bly Supe ported by Said gas delivery ring; and a globe f ported hy Said gas delivery ring.

supporting band supported by said ring. l In Wit-ness whereof, I have hereunto set 30. In aV gas lmnp, the Combination with a my hand and seal in the presence of two Wit-l gas supply pipe adapted to Serve as a lamp nesses.

support; a gas delivery ring secured to said FREDERICK J, HUMPHREY. [n s.] gas supply pipe; a chimney arranged l lvltnesses: through said ring; a plurality of inverted l CLORA ELLYN BRADEN,

burners; nozzles arranged to deliver to said I MARGARET L. GLASGOW.

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