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US845792A - Knife. - Google Patents

Knife. Download PDF

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Publication number
US845792A
US845792A US1906346090A US845792A US 845792 A US845792 A US 845792A US 1906346090 A US1906346090 A US 1906346090A US 845792 A US845792 A US 845792A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
blade
handle
block
knife
guards
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
Luther Edward Jenkins
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US1906346090 priority Critical patent/US845792A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US845792A publication Critical patent/US845792A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B1/00Hand knives with adjustable blade; Pocket knives
    • B26B1/08Hand knives with adjustable blade; Pocket knives with sliding blade
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/80Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/8432For key-operated mechanism
    • Y10T70/8676Key holders

Definitions

  • the blade is not interfered with.
  • This invention is a knife, and inore juxtaposularl'T that kind having a hollow handle l v i and e retrectile blade which is thrown out lengthwise from the handle into position for ⁇ i use by a spring.
  • the object ol the invention is to provide an improved knife of this kind embodying siniphcity of construction and one which can be easily operated.
  • a further object is to provide a handguard which. will be extended when the blade 1s proieeted from the handle and folded when l outward inovrnient, it coines into position the blade is retracted.
  • Figure 1 1s an elevation.
  • V'Fig. 2 is a loiigitudinal seetional View.
  • Figf is a sectional View with
  • Fig. 4 is a perpective View of one ol thehanchguard me1ners.
  • ⁇ Relerring speeiitioelljyv denotes e hollow handle which is closed at one end and open at the other end to receive the longitudinally-sliding blade 6.
  • a block 7 On the inner end of the blade is a block 7, which. may be formedntegral with the blade.
  • the block fits snugly inside the handle, and between the block and the Closed end of the handle is i placed a spring 8, which hears on the block endis of sulhcient strength to throw the blade'out oi the handle when .it is released.
  • the block 4 is recessed, as :it t), to forni a sent for the end ⁇ oi the spring.
  • the block 7 carries a pin and said lends also have a toe 1S, .i'iiioh extends into the hollow olE the bundle when the guards are folded.
  • the toes are in the path of the block 7 and. are notched, :is :it lll.
  • the operation ol the liaiidgiiards is as lollows.
  • the blade Upon releasing the blade by withdrawing the pin l() l'roin the notch 123 it'. thrown outwardliiv by the spring 2s, and when. the liront end oi the blot-.k 7 strikes the toes 18 the guards are swungr outwardly lroin the recesses 1li into the position shown in Figs. l and '.2 against the action ol the spi-ings 17.
  • the pin rent-lies the l'i'ont end ol' the slot 11, it is pushed into the note-h l2, Whereb)T the libido is looked in.
  • a knife comprisinga hollow handle ⁇ a retraetileblede, 'and loldable hand-guards extensible by the bladewhen it is projected l from the handle.
  • a knile comprising a hollow handle, a
  • knife comprising ahollow. handle recessed on opposite sides, :i retraotile blade having a sliding block at its inner end, foldable hand-guerds pvoted in the recesses, and having projections at one end extending into 1o the path of the block When the hand-guards for the hand-guards.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Description

No. 845,792. Y PATBNTED MAR. 5, 1907. L. E. JENKINS KNIFE.
APPLICATION FILED DBO. 3, 1906.
n l MMU. l I I Il I I LUTHER ifiiniotiin JENKINS, or Cioiiiitk, KENTUCKY.
KNIFE.
Specification of Letters atent.
Patented March 5, 1907.
Anolicetion tiled December 3,1906. Serial Nn. 346.090.
T a/Z Lu/wm, il' lli/ffy #mmm/111,:
Be it known that l, kunnen EDWARD "JENKINS, a citizen of the United Sta-tes, rel siding at Ceeihen, in Athe count;Iv of Hardin i the parts in another position.
and State ol 'lte'ntuckr` have invented new and useful. linproveinents in Knives. of which the following is a. specification.
. the blade is not interfered with.
This invention is a knife, and inore partieularl'T that kind having a hollow handle l v i and e retrectile blade which is thrown out lengthwise from the handle into position for` i use by a spring.
The object ol the invention is to provide an improved knife of this kind embodying siniphcity of construction and one which can be easily operated.
A further object is to provide a handguard which. will be extended when the blade 1s proieeted from the handle and folded when l outward inovrnient, it coines into position the blade is retracted.
In the accompanying drawing, Figure 1 1s an elevation. V'Fig. 2 is a loiigitudinal seetional View. Figf is a sectional View with Fig. 4 is a perpective View of one ol thehanchguard me1ners.
`Relerring speeiitioelljyv to the drawin denotes e hollow handle which is closed at one end and open at the other end to receive the longitudinally-sliding blade 6. On the inner end of the blade is a block 7, which. may be formedntegral with the blade. The block fits snugly inside the handle, and between the block and the Closed end of the handle is i placed a spring 8, which hears on the block endis of sulhcient strength to throw the blade'out oi the handle when .it is released. The block 4is recessed, as :it t), to forni a sent for the end` oi the spring.
The block 7 carries a pin and said lends also have a toe 1S, .i'iiioh extends into the hollow olE the bundle when the guards are folded. The toes are in the path of the block 7 and. are notched, :is :it lll.
' through which notches the cutting edges olI the blade extend, so that the nioveibenti. ot'
The operation ol the liaiidgiiards is as lollows. Upon releasing the blade by withdrawing the pin l() l'roin the notch 123 it'. thrown outwardliiv by the spring 2s, and when. the liront end oi the blot-.k 7 strikes the toes 18 the guards are swungr outwardly lroin the recesses 1li into the position shown in Figs. l and '.2 against the action ol the spi-ings 17. When the pin rent-lies the l'i'ont end ol' the slot 11, it is pushed into the note-h l2, Whereb)T the libido is looked in. extended posi t n. VVhoii the block is at 'the ond ol its dentallyfolded and seeurelyholds theni inextended position. lpon retraetiiig the blade `the block 7 is withdrawn lroin behind the guards, whereupon they are returned to the recesses 14 by the rlosing-springs 17, as shown in Fig'. 3. rlhe i'ront end olA the block 7 is beveled, as at 20, so that the guards are not Strunk squarely, thus saving wear oll the parts. The blade is retracted by inoviiigl the pin from the notch l2 an( into the noteh 13.
The advantages ol' the knife herein de scribed are its'autoniatit. action and simplicity of construction., there boing iio complicated parts to get outy oll` ord'ei', and the folded handsguards enable the knil'o to bo i more eon'vonientlir carried.
1.0, whichlextends l into a slot 11 in one side of the handle. At the ends of the slot ere locking-notches 12 and 13, respectively, into which the pin can be extended for the purpose of holding the blade in position. The pin is mounted in the block in such a manner tl .erally 'from the slots into thelooking-notches.
Ati the open end of the handle recesses 14 are inedein opposite sides of the handle, in
5 hand-guard Y retractile blade, and ioldable haiid-guards which recesses are pivoted at 1 1G, which enter the recesses when the bla-de is retracted and extend laterally therefrom when the blade is open. When the handguards are folded, they extend 'flush with the outside of the handle. Closingsprings" 17 are attached to they inner ends of-.the guards,
I claiin--- A 1. A knife comprisinga hollow handle` a retraetileblede, 'and loldable hand-guards extensible by the bladewhen it is projected l from the handle.
iat it can be sl itl-lat 2. knife t'oniprising a hollow handle, a retraetile blade, loldable hand-guards extensible by the blade when it is projected from the handle, and i'neans l'or folding the handguards when the blade retracted.
3. A knile comprising a hollow handle, a
having projections at onefend extending into the pat ol the blade when the hond-guards and Yfold/fiole lmnd-gu-ards'pvoted in the rei are in folded cesses, and having projeotlons at one end eX- tending into the lepath of the blade when the 5. knife comprising ahollow. handle recessed on opposite sides, :i retraotile blade having a sliding block at its inner end, foldable hand-guerds pvoted in the recesses, and having projections at one end extending into 1o the path of the block When the hand-guards for the hand-guards.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence o'f two subscribing Witnesses.
LUTHER vEnv/'ARD JENKINS. VVi'tnesses G, KING, F.y G. CORLEY'.
position, and a closing-sping
US1906346090 1906-12-03 1906-12-03 Knife. Expired - Lifetime US845792A (en)

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US1906346090 US845792A (en) 1906-12-03 1906-12-03 Knife.

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US1906346090 US845792A (en) 1906-12-03 1906-12-03 Knife.

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Cited By (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2632949A (en) * 1951-09-17 1953-03-31 Falcone Pasquale Knife
DE3032688A1 (en) * 1979-09-07 1981-03-26 Jenkins Metal Corp POCKET SPRING KNIFE WITH RETRACTABLE BLADE
US4630373A (en) * 1985-04-29 1986-12-23 Staurseth Robert A Retractable utility saw
US5391177A (en) * 1993-02-12 1995-02-21 Schwartz; Daniel M. Ophthalmic lance
US5410814A (en) * 1993-09-07 1995-05-02 Caban; Francis A. Baby bottle nipple opener
US5779647A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-07-14 Chau; Sonny Automated biopsy instruments
US6085423A (en) * 1999-03-19 2000-07-11 Marifone; Anthony L. Triggered spring ejectable blade sheathed knives
US6442843B1 (en) * 2001-01-19 2002-09-03 Michael C. Jue Knife and sheath assembly
US20050097754A1 (en) * 2003-10-10 2005-05-12 Kai U.S.A., Ltd. Dba Kershaw Knives Adjustable blade-assisting mechanism for a folding knife
US20050132576A1 (en) * 2003-11-18 2005-06-23 Onion Kenneth J. Blade-assisting mechanism for a folding knife
US20050228421A1 (en) * 2004-04-09 2005-10-13 Edward Bilenski Single use, self-contained twist resistant surgical knife
US20060123632A1 (en) * 2003-02-06 2006-06-15 Buck Knives, Inc. Spring assist knife
US7086158B1 (en) 2001-04-25 2006-08-08 Les Halpern Sliding knife with disengaging blade actuation mechanism
US20060174490A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-08-10 Kai U.S.A., Ltd., Dba Kershaw Knives Folding knife having a locking mechanism
US20060207102A1 (en) * 2005-03-18 2006-09-21 Kai U.S.A., Ltd., Dba Kershaw Knives Knife with sliding blade and disengageable deployment mechanism
US20070068000A1 (en) * 2005-06-03 2007-03-29 Kai U.S.A., Ltd., Dba Kershaw Knives Closable knife with opening mechanism
US20070175045A1 (en) * 2006-01-27 2007-08-02 Mentor Group Llc Automatic opening and closing knife
US20090098952A1 (en) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-16 Leiber Mitchell J Golf divot repair tool
US20090139288A1 (en) * 2007-12-04 2009-06-04 Richard Pettey Device and method for opening a pin tumbler type of lock
US20100099519A1 (en) * 2007-10-16 2010-04-22 Leiber Mitchell J Golf divot repair tool
US20110081994A1 (en) * 2008-07-28 2011-04-07 James Rourke Multi-purpose spring-loaded divot repair tool
US20110289783A1 (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-12-01 Erika Polyakova Apparatus and method for providing a hand-held instrument with at least one selectively operable retractable protective element
US8161653B2 (en) 2007-11-12 2012-04-24 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Folding tool having a rotatable locking mechanism
US20120255179A1 (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-11 Moizis Stanley Apparatus and methods for locking knife blades
US8286356B1 (en) 2005-01-28 2012-10-16 Mark Mollick Knife with folding guard
US8402663B2 (en) 2010-08-11 2013-03-26 William J. McHenry Two-piece hand tool
US8671578B1 (en) * 2008-08-14 2014-03-18 SOG Specialty Knives and Tools Forward extending assisted opening knife
US20150239135A1 (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-27 Ji-Tung CHU Out the front assisted knife with a secondary pusher
US9211649B1 (en) * 2005-01-28 2015-12-15 Mark Mollick Knife with folding guard
US9498889B1 (en) * 2015-04-15 2016-11-22 Hawk Designs Inc Double action, out the front, automatic knife
US9764485B1 (en) * 2015-04-15 2017-09-19 Hawk Designs Inc Out the front, automatic knife
USD1036210S1 (en) * 2022-11-16 2024-07-23 Dmitrii Vladimirovich Kurilenok Knife blade for opening bags

Cited By (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2632949A (en) * 1951-09-17 1953-03-31 Falcone Pasquale Knife
DE3032688A1 (en) * 1979-09-07 1981-03-26 Jenkins Metal Corp POCKET SPRING KNIFE WITH RETRACTABLE BLADE
US4630373A (en) * 1985-04-29 1986-12-23 Staurseth Robert A Retractable utility saw
US5391177A (en) * 1993-02-12 1995-02-21 Schwartz; Daniel M. Ophthalmic lance
US5410814A (en) * 1993-09-07 1995-05-02 Caban; Francis A. Baby bottle nipple opener
US5779647A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-07-14 Chau; Sonny Automated biopsy instruments
US6626850B1 (en) 1995-06-07 2003-09-30 Allegiance Corporation Automated biopsy instruments
US6085423A (en) * 1999-03-19 2000-07-11 Marifone; Anthony L. Triggered spring ejectable blade sheathed knives
US6442843B1 (en) * 2001-01-19 2002-09-03 Michael C. Jue Knife and sheath assembly
US7086158B1 (en) 2001-04-25 2006-08-08 Les Halpern Sliding knife with disengaging blade actuation mechanism
US20060123632A1 (en) * 2003-02-06 2006-06-15 Buck Knives, Inc. Spring assist knife
US7313866B2 (en) 2003-02-06 2008-01-01 Buck Knives, Inc. Spring assist knife
US7107686B2 (en) 2003-02-06 2006-09-19 Buck Knives, Inc. Spring assist knife
US20050097754A1 (en) * 2003-10-10 2005-05-12 Kai U.S.A., Ltd. Dba Kershaw Knives Adjustable blade-assisting mechanism for a folding knife
US7296355B2 (en) 2003-10-10 2007-11-20 Kai U.S.A., Ltd. Adjustable blade-assisting mechanism for a folding knife
US20050132576A1 (en) * 2003-11-18 2005-06-23 Onion Kenneth J. Blade-assisting mechanism for a folding knife
US7395599B2 (en) 2003-11-18 2008-07-08 Kai U.S.A., Ltd. Blade-assisting mechanism for a folding knife
US6979340B2 (en) 2004-04-09 2005-12-27 Edward Bilenski Single use, self-contained twist resistant surgical knife
US20050228421A1 (en) * 2004-04-09 2005-10-13 Edward Bilenski Single use, self-contained twist resistant surgical knife
US7458159B2 (en) 2004-11-12 2008-12-02 Kai U.S.A., Ltd. Folding knife having a locking mechanism
US20060174490A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-08-10 Kai U.S.A., Ltd., Dba Kershaw Knives Folding knife having a locking mechanism
US9211649B1 (en) * 2005-01-28 2015-12-15 Mark Mollick Knife with folding guard
US8286356B1 (en) 2005-01-28 2012-10-16 Mark Mollick Knife with folding guard
US20060207102A1 (en) * 2005-03-18 2006-09-21 Kai U.S.A., Ltd., Dba Kershaw Knives Knife with sliding blade and disengageable deployment mechanism
US7574804B2 (en) 2005-03-18 2009-08-18 Kai U.S.A., Ltd. Knife with sliding blade and disengageable deployment mechanism
US8307555B2 (en) 2005-06-03 2012-11-13 Onion Kenneth J Closable knife with opening mechanism
US20070068000A1 (en) * 2005-06-03 2007-03-29 Kai U.S.A., Ltd., Dba Kershaw Knives Closable knife with opening mechanism
US8001693B2 (en) 2005-06-03 2011-08-23 Onion Kenneth J Closable knife with opening mechanism
US20110203115A1 (en) * 2005-06-03 2011-08-25 Onion Kenneth J Closable knife with opening mechanism
US20070175045A1 (en) * 2006-01-27 2007-08-02 Mentor Group Llc Automatic opening and closing knife
US7562455B2 (en) 2006-01-27 2009-07-21 Mentor Group, L.L.C. Automatic opening and closing knife
US20080086896A1 (en) * 2006-01-27 2008-04-17 Mentor Group Llc Automatic opening and closing knife
US7305769B2 (en) * 2006-01-27 2007-12-11 Mentor Group, Llc Automatic opening and closing knife
US20090098952A1 (en) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-16 Leiber Mitchell J Golf divot repair tool
US7686710B2 (en) * 2007-10-16 2010-03-30 Leiber Mitchell J Golf divot repair tool
US20100099519A1 (en) * 2007-10-16 2010-04-22 Leiber Mitchell J Golf divot repair tool
US8161653B2 (en) 2007-11-12 2012-04-24 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Folding tool having a rotatable locking mechanism
US20090139288A1 (en) * 2007-12-04 2009-06-04 Richard Pettey Device and method for opening a pin tumbler type of lock
US20110081994A1 (en) * 2008-07-28 2011-04-07 James Rourke Multi-purpose spring-loaded divot repair tool
US8342986B2 (en) * 2008-07-28 2013-01-01 James Rourke Multi-purpose spring-loaded divot repair tool
US8671578B1 (en) * 2008-08-14 2014-03-18 SOG Specialty Knives and Tools Forward extending assisted opening knife
US20110289783A1 (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-12-01 Erika Polyakova Apparatus and method for providing a hand-held instrument with at least one selectively operable retractable protective element
US8402663B2 (en) 2010-08-11 2013-03-26 William J. McHenry Two-piece hand tool
US20120255179A1 (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-11 Moizis Stanley Apparatus and methods for locking knife blades
US20150239135A1 (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-27 Ji-Tung CHU Out the front assisted knife with a secondary pusher
US9375854B2 (en) * 2014-02-21 2016-06-28 Ji-Tung CHU Out the front assisted knife with a secondary pusher
US9498889B1 (en) * 2015-04-15 2016-11-22 Hawk Designs Inc Double action, out the front, automatic knife
US9764485B1 (en) * 2015-04-15 2017-09-19 Hawk Designs Inc Out the front, automatic knife
USD1036210S1 (en) * 2022-11-16 2024-07-23 Dmitrii Vladimirovich Kurilenok Knife blade for opening bags

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