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US629362A - Grand-piano action. - Google Patents

Grand-piano action. Download PDF

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Publication number
US629362A
US629362A US71578199A US1899715781A US629362A US 629362 A US629362 A US 629362A US 71578199 A US71578199 A US 71578199A US 1899715781 A US1899715781 A US 1899715781A US 629362 A US629362 A US 629362A
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Prior art keywords
grand
piano action
damper
lever
jack
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Expired - Lifetime
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US71578199A
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Joseph Herrburger
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10CPIANOS, HARPSICHORDS, SPINETS OR SIMILAR STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS WITH ONE OR MORE KEYBOARDS
    • G10C3/00Details or accessories
    • G10C3/16Actions
    • G10C3/168Actions with hanging jacks, i.e. jacks connected to hammer-butts or hammer-shanks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10CPIANOS, HARPSICHORDS, SPINETS OR SIMILAR STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS WITH ONE OR MORE KEYBOARDS
    • G10C3/00Details or accessories
    • G10C3/16Actions
    • G10C3/22Actions specially adapted for grand pianos

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improved action for grand pianos, and more particularly to novel means for quickly returning the jack beneath the knuckle of the hammer-shank and novel means for regulating the position of the dampers upon the wires.
  • Figure 1 represents a side elevation, partly in section, of my improved grand-piano action; and Fig. 2 represents a modification of the damper-block.
  • Z is the rider; 0, the rider-flange; d, the jack; 6, the repeating-lever, and f the hammer-shank, having knuckle f.
  • a bent spring g To the lower or rear end 6 of the lever 6 there is secured back of fulcrum c a bent spring g, embracing a pin g and engaging with its lower shank a loop (1 of jack d, While its upper shank is engaged by a regulating-screw h.
  • the pin 9' is placed at such a distance from the fulcrum c that when the upper end of lever 6 strikes the screw 7 ⁇ the lower end of the lever in rising will draw the spring upward to increase its tension at the exact moment when the entire force of the spring is required to return the jack beneath the knuckle f. In this way a quick return of the jack is insured.
  • the damper-block is made in two sections j and 7t, engaged by right-andleft screwl, having a head Z, provided with spanner-holes.
  • a wire rod m screwed into the lower section 7a and passing loosely through the upper section j, serves as a guide for the latter.
  • the damper-wire or, carrying the damper-head is attached to the upper section j by a screw 0. If the screwl is turned by means of a key, the upper section jwill be either raised or lowered to raise orlowerthe damper-head.
  • the damper-block may be provided with a third pedal-shoulder 19, Fig. 2.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)

Description

No. 629,362. Patented July 25, I899. J. HERRBURGER.
GRAND PIANO ACTION.
(Application filed May 6, 1899.) {No Model.)
FIG. I.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOSEPH HERRBURGER, OF PARIS, FRANCE.
GRAND-PIANO ACTION.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 629,362, dated July 25, 1899.
Application filed May 6, 1899.
To all whom it may concern.-
lie it known that I, Josnrri HERRBURGER, a citizen of France, and a resident of Paris, France, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Grand-Piano Actions, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to an improved action for grand pianos, and more particularly to novel means for quickly returning the jack beneath the knuckle of the hammer-shank and novel means for regulating the position of the dampers upon the wires.
In the accompanying drawings,Figure 1 represents a side elevation, partly in section, of my improved grand-piano action; and Fig. 2 represents a modification of the damper-block.
The letter or represents the key of a grand action. Z) is the rider; 0, the rider-flange; d, the jack; 6, the repeating-lever, and f the hammer-shank, having knuckle f. To the lower or rear end 6 of the lever 6 there is secured back of fulcrum c a bent spring g, embracing a pin g and engaging with its lower shank a loop (1 of jack d, While its upper shank is engaged by a regulating-screw h.
The pin 9' is placed at such a distance from the fulcrum c that when the upper end of lever 6 strikes the screw 7} the lower end of the lever in rising will draw the spring upward to increase its tension at the exact moment when the entire force of the spring is required to return the jack beneath the knuckle f. In this way a quick return of the jack is insured.
The damper-block is made in two sections j and 7t, engaged by right-andleft screwl, having a head Z, provided with spanner-holes. A wire rod m, screwed into the lower section 7a and passing loosely through the upper section j, serves as a guide for the latter. The damper-wire or, carrying the damper-head, is attached to the upper section j by a screw 0. If the screwl is turned by means of a key, the upper section jwill be either raised or lowered to raise orlowerthe damper-head. If desired, the damper-block may be provided with a third pedal-shoulder 19, Fig. 2.
hat I claim is- 1. In a grand-piano action, the combination of a repeating-lever and jack with a spring secured to the rear end of the repeating-lever, back of its fulcrum, and connected to the jack, all being so constructed that the tension of the spring is increased as the rear end of the repeating-lever is swung upward, substantially as specified.
2. In a grand-piano action, the combination of a sectional damper-block, with a right-andleft screw engaging the block-sections, and means for guiding the upper block-section, substantially as specified.
Signed by me, at Paris, France, this 24th day of April, 1899.
JOSEPH HERRBURGER.
Witnesses:
AUGUSTE WYLE, ANTOINE GERVAIS.
US71578199A 1899-05-06 1899-05-06 Grand-piano action. Expired - Lifetime US629362A (en)

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US71578199A US629362A (en) 1899-05-06 1899-05-06 Grand-piano action.

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US71578199A US629362A (en) 1899-05-06 1899-05-06 Grand-piano action.

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US629362A true US629362A (en) 1899-07-25

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2513191A (en) * 1948-05-28 1950-06-27 Lloyd M Martin Piano action
US2540871A (en) * 1944-08-01 1951-02-06 William S Finholm Piano action
US4203341A (en) * 1977-04-26 1980-05-20 Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha Damper assembly of pianos
USRE31001E (en) * 1977-04-26 1982-07-27 Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha Damper assembly of pianos

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2540871A (en) * 1944-08-01 1951-02-06 William S Finholm Piano action
US2513191A (en) * 1948-05-28 1950-06-27 Lloyd M Martin Piano action
US4203341A (en) * 1977-04-26 1980-05-20 Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha Damper assembly of pianos
USRE31001E (en) * 1977-04-26 1982-07-27 Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha Damper assembly of pianos

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