US49953A - Improvement in lanterns - Google Patents
Improvement in lanterns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US49953A US49953A US49953DA US49953A US 49953 A US49953 A US 49953A US 49953D A US49953D A US 49953DA US 49953 A US49953 A US 49953A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- lantern
- lanterns
- improvement
- sides
- rays
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 title description 22
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L9/00—Illumination specially adapted for points, form signals, or gates
- B61L9/02—Illumination specially adapted for points, form signals, or gates non-electric
Definitions
- This invention relates to a new and improved mode of constructing the lantern, as hereinafter fully shown and described, whereby openings and reflectors are obtained to cause the rays of light to be radiated from the lantern in the most favorable manner, and the latter rendered capable of being manufactured at a very moderate expense.
- the body or main portion A of the lantern is constructed out of a single sheet of tin,bent or curved in cylindrical or other form, and having two vertical slits, a, made in it at suitable distances apart, said slits having horizontal slitsb b at their upper and lower ends, as shown in Fig.3.
- These slits show the manner in which the openings for the glasses and the reflectors are obtained, the portions of the metal each side of the vertical slits a being bent outward so as to form two oblique sides, 0 c, as show; in Fig. 2, and the outer ends of 0 being h inward to form lipsd to receive the glass plates B, strips or plates 6 being fitted to the upper and lower ends of the sides 0 0.
- the inner surfaces of the sides 0 c are made to serve as reflectors and cause the rays of light to be radiated from the lantern in the most favorable manner, as indicated by the black arrows in Fig. 2, the mass of the rays passing out through the glass plates B about at right angles therewith. If the reflecting-sides 0 were not employed, the rays would pass out in all directions, without being at all concentrated, as indicated by the red arrows, and would be far less efficient. Besides this advantage, my invention possesses the one of economy in construction.
- the reflecting-sides c 0 may be formed with the greatest facility and at small cost, and a neat and chaste lantern is obtained, one equal in appearance to the globe-lanterns.
- the door 0 has an opening made in it precisely like those described for the body of the lantern, the door being hinged to the body in the usual or any proper way.
- the top D and the bottom E of the lantern may beconstructed and applied in any proper manner.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Description
S. ROEBUCK.
Lantern.
No. 49,953: Patented Sept. 12, 1865.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
SAMUEL ROEBUGK, OF NEW YORK, N. Y., ASSIGNOR TO ROEB UOK BROTHERS & MARKLAND, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN LANTERNS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 49,95 3, dated September 12, 1865.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, SAMUEL RoEBUoK, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Lanter n; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable those skilled in the art to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, in which- Figure 1 is a vertical central section of my invention, taken in the line as m, Fig. 2; Fig. 2, a horizontal section of the same, taken in the line y y, Fig. 1; Fig. 3, a View of the body of the lantern, showing the manner of construction.
Similar letters of reference indicate correspondin g parts.
This invention relates to a new and improved mode of constructing the lantern, as hereinafter fully shown and described, whereby openings and reflectors are obtained to cause the rays of light to be radiated from the lantern in the most favorable manner, and the latter rendered capable of being manufactured at a very moderate expense.
The body or main portion A of the lantern is constructed out of a single sheet of tin,bent or curved in cylindrical or other form, and having two vertical slits, a, made in it at suitable distances apart, said slits having horizontal slitsb b at their upper and lower ends, as shown in Fig.3. These slits show the manner in which the openings for the glasses and the reflectors are obtained, the portions of the metal each side of the vertical slits a being bent outward so as to form two oblique sides, 0 c, as show; in Fig. 2, and the outer ends of 0 being h inward to form lipsd to receive the glass plates B, strips or plates 6 being fitted to the upper and lower ends of the sides 0 0. By this means the inner surfaces of the sides 0 c are made to serve as reflectors and cause the rays of light to be radiated from the lantern in the most favorable manner, as indicated by the black arrows in Fig. 2, the mass of the rays passing out through the glass plates B about at right angles therewith. If the reflecting-sides 0 were not employed, the rays would pass out in all directions, without being at all concentrated, as indicated by the red arrows, and would be far less efficient. Besides this advantage, my invention possesses the one of economy in construction. The reflecting-sides c 0 may be formed with the greatest facility and at small cost, and a neat and chaste lantern is obtained, one equal in appearance to the globe-lanterns. The door 0 has an opening made in it precisely like those described for the body of the lantern, the door being hinged to the body in the usual or any proper way. The top D and the bottom E of the lantern may beconstructed and applied in any proper manner.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent-- A lantern constructed with openings to receive the glass plates by slitting the sheetmetal body, as shown, and bending the metal outward at each side to obtainreflecting-surfaces behind the glass plates, between them and the main portion ofthe body, substantially as set forth.
SAMUEL ROEBUCK.
Witnesses: M. M. LIVINGSTON, O. L. TOPLIFF.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US49953A true US49953A (en) | 1865-09-12 |
Family
ID=2119507
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US49953D Expired - Lifetime US49953A (en) | Improvement in lanterns |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US49953A (en) |
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- US US49953D patent/US49953A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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