[go: up one dir, main page]

US3882614A - Studded or spiked sports shoes - Google Patents

Studded or spiked sports shoes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3882614A
US3882614A US348991A US34899173A US3882614A US 3882614 A US3882614 A US 3882614A US 348991 A US348991 A US 348991A US 34899173 A US34899173 A US 34899173A US 3882614 A US3882614 A US 3882614A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
sole
base
projection
threaded rod
sports shoe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US348991A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Pierre Albaladejo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3882614A publication Critical patent/US3882614A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C15/00—Non-skid devices or attachments
    • A43C15/16—Studs or cleats for football or like boots
    • A43C15/161—Studs or cleats for football or like boots characterised by the attachment to the sole

Definitions

  • the studs were composed of superposed leather discs; the user used to fix them with the aid of nails onto the bare sole in a position which suited the shape of his feet and his particular tastes.
  • the shoes are mass produced and their sole is obtained by moulding a plastics material.
  • Certain studs are integral with the sole; others, metal ones for example, are attached by being screwed in threaded bases incorporated, during moulding, in the sole.
  • the central studs or spikes are not located at the suitable spot for most players; only a few players among those having the same shoe size are satisfied because their metatarsal bones rest on these central studs or spikes whilst the others, whose metatarsal bones are not located precisely at that spot, have a feeling of discomfort, this leading to abnormal fatigue of the foot during the game, a loss of efficiency in effort and sometimes to a morphological deformation.
  • the studs at the toe end are not located at the best spot for all players, since their position should be adapted to the particular touch of each player.
  • the projecting elements such as studs or spikes, are connected to the sole by means enabling their longitudinal position to be adjusted before they are locked.
  • each player may adapt the distribution of the projecting elements to the shape of his feet, his particular touch and more generally to personal convenience and comfort. This adaptation may be corrected or modified very quickly at any moment.
  • each projecting element abuts on a disc applied to the outer face of the sole and is connected by means of a threaded rod to a base placed against the inner face of this sole; the base is mounted around a pivot of the sole and integral with a piece which iseccentric thereto, the piece passing through a curved slot in this sole centred on this pivot; the piece in question may be a threaded ferrule cooperating with the threaded rod which is then integral with the corresponding projecting element; in addition, it may be advantageous that the disc has notches cooperating with other notches made transversely in the outer face of the sole.
  • FIG. 1 is a view from beneath of the sole showing one way of distributing the studs.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial transverse section, on a larger scale, along line IIII of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a partial view from beneath of the shoe along line IIIIII of FIG. 2 (the disc and stud having been removed) and showing a first embodiment of the assembly according to the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 2, illustrating a second embodiment of the assembly according to the invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial view of the shoe, the inner lining having been removed, taken along line V-V of FIG. 4.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are partial longitudinal sections, on a larger scale, along line VIVI of FIG. I and shown a third embodiment and a variant of the assembly according to the invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a partial section along line VIIIVIII of FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 9 is a view similar to FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrating a fourth embodiment of the assembly according to the invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a view similar to FIG. 9 concerning a fifth embodiment of the assembly of the invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a partial plan view of the shoe in the direction of arrow F of FIG. 10.
  • FIG. 12 is a view similar to FIG. 1 1 illustrating a variant.
  • 1 designates the sole which is generally made by moulding a plastics material such as that known under the name of rilsan.
  • an inner lining made of foam for example, covering the insole as well as the members incoporated therein, which are described hereinafter.
  • This particular assembly may be applied to all the studs, but, due to its utility, it is preferably adapted to the centre studs 5m and, subsidiarily, although not necessarily, to the front sutds 5a (FIG. 1).
  • the means for adjusting and locking a stud comprise a circular base 7 centred on a pivot 8 integral with the ample shown, according to which the stud to be fixed I is integral with a threaded rod 11, is a cylindrical nut.
  • the piece 10 passes through a curved slot 12 concentric with the pivot 8 and arranged in the sole 1.
  • This latter comprises, finally, a boss 13 having transversely extending notches 14 capable of cooperating with other I notches 15 formed under the disc 6.
  • the means for adjusting and locking two transversely opposite studs. 5.1 and. 5.2 are constituted of two small flat levers 16.1 and 16.2 whose ends,.located in the centre part of the sole, are articulated to one another by axis 17. These levers are housed in a very clear recess 18 in the insole and, at their free end, pieces 19.1 and 19.2 in the form of cylindrical nuts project. As before, these pieces pass thorugh curved slots 20.1 and 20.2 made in the sole 1 concentrically to the place where the axis 17 should be, the average direction of these slots being longitudinal.
  • the pieces 19.1. and 19.2 are adjusted in slots 20.1 and 20.2 by pivoting the ledisc 6 is provided with projecting clips-34 ableto'pene- I trateinto the sole 1 inorder to maintain the studs,
  • the base 32 is mounted so that the I threaded rod 33 occupies the selected position in the 1 slot 31; then the disc 6 is fitted and the threaded stud 5 is screwed on this roduntil the locking obtained; A 2 during screwing, the clips34 of the disc penetrateinto.
  • the stud 5 may be threaded to cooperate with y a threaded rod integral with the. piece 111, 19.1, 19 .2 or, 23 and, inversely, in the embodiment of .FIG. 9, the' stud may be provided with a threaded rod in orderto: I cooperate with a threaded piece integral with the base I I into the insole 2 so as to be fixed therein; this piece 35 vers 16.1 and 16.2, then the discs 6.1 and 6.2 are fitted i on the threaded rods 21.1 and 21.2 of the studs 5.1,
  • the sole 1 defines, at the location of each adjustable stud, a substantially rectilinear elongated slot 22 which is longitudinally oriented; a threaded piece 23 integral with a base 24 passes through this slot; the base 24 is housed in a recess 25 in the insole 2 and is wider than f the slot in order to be able in particular to abut along the edges thereof; ridges 26 and 27 for hooking purposes, of complementary shape, are formed transversely in projection on the opposite faces of the sole and the base.
  • the ridges 26 of the base are made to engage in those 27 of the sole so that the piece 23 occupies the selected position in slot 22, then after having fitted the disc 6 on the threaded rod 28, this latter is screwed into said piece 23 until the stud 5 is locked.
  • transverse notches 29 and 311 may be made in the disc 6 and a boss on the outer face of the sole 1.
  • the sole 1 defines, as before, a rectilinear longitudinal slot 31 extending in the thickness of the insole .2, said slot.
  • the device to which the invention relates is ble to sports shoes having studs or spikes.
  • a sportsshoe including asole havingaplurality of i i projections mounted thereon; and means in said sole of the projections; and means cooperating with 'said one projection for locking said projection, in its ad 1 justed position against movement during use ofthe shoe by thewearer.
  • a sports shoe as claimed of the foot- 1 3.
  • the base is mounted about. a pivot of the sole and integral with .an eccentric piece with respect thereto, the piece passing through a curved slot in this sole centered on said pivot.
  • each I i I projection abuts on a disc applied to theouter face of the sole andis connected by means of a threadedrod to a base placed againstthe inner face of this sole,
  • the base is a small lever connected to thatof i the transversely opposite projection by means :of an axis of. articulation so as to constitute flat compasses, this lever being integral at the end with a piece passing 7 g
  • I v a metal piece 35 is inserted into the sole 1 and possibly For positioning a stud 5, it is sufficient to screwlits threaded rod 37 into thethreaded hole36 which is; chosen by the player and to lock the stud, by firmly ap-i applicain: claim 1, wherein.
  • the I I adjusting means mount atleast those projectingele- I ments on the sole which support the metatarsal bones I through a curved slot in the sole centered on this axis.
  • each projection abuts on a disc applied to the outer face of the sole and is connected by means of a threaded rod to a base placed against the inner face of this sole, wherein the base is integral with a piece passing through a longitudinal slot in the sole and has, on the side of this piece, ridges capable of cooperating with other ridges on the inner face of this sole extending transversely.
  • each projection abuts on a disc applied on the outer face of the sole and is connected by means of a threaded rod to a base placed against the inner face of this sole,
  • the base is integral with a piece passing through a longitudinal slot in the sole, the disk being provided with clips capable of penetrating into the sole.
  • said mounting means includes a base fixed in the sole and having threaded holes spaced longitudinally therein, said at least one projection including a threaded rod adapted to be threadedly received in said hole, and a disc applied to the outer face of the sole and covering said base whatever the hole selected in the base to receive the threaded rod.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
US348991A 1972-04-24 1973-04-09 Studded or spiked sports shoes Expired - Lifetime US3882614A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7214525A FR2182278A5 (it) 1972-04-24 1972-04-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3882614A true US3882614A (en) 1975-05-13

Family

ID=9097431

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US348991A Expired - Lifetime US3882614A (en) 1972-04-24 1973-04-09 Studded or spiked sports shoes

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3882614A (it)
BE (1) BE796954A (it)
CA (1) CA985496A (it)
DE (1) DE2316773A1 (it)
ES (1) ES217485Y (it)
FR (1) FR2182278A5 (it)
GB (1) GB1405718A (it)
IT (1) IT980897B (it)
LU (1) LU67469A1 (it)
NL (1) NL7305250A (it)
SE (1) SE379923B (it)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3977097A (en) * 1974-05-28 1976-08-31 Takeshi Ueda Detachable spike assembly for shoes
US4292746A (en) * 1979-04-25 1981-10-06 Delaney Glen J Light weight insulated athletic shoe
US4706394A (en) * 1985-03-18 1987-11-17 Regula Stanley J Golf spike holder
US5520080A (en) * 1994-05-23 1996-05-28 Die-X Ltd. Die registration and mounting system
US5983766A (en) * 1997-10-14 1999-11-16 Johnson; Michael J. Steel rule cutting die with removable cutting units and method for using same
US6658978B1 (en) 1999-10-15 2003-12-09 Ontario Die International Inc. Steel rule die with removable cutting units
WO2004010812A1 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-05 Jeong-Ki Jang Skid-proof shoes
US20050132856A1 (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-06-23 Geffros Michael R. Punch for a braced die
US20060162189A1 (en) * 2003-01-11 2006-07-27 Shuttleworth Lee P Studded footwear
US20090229147A1 (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-09-17 Softspikes, Llc Mounting Connector for a Cleat
US20090272011A1 (en) * 2002-10-26 2009-11-05 Andrea Drollinger Sports shoe
US20120304504A1 (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 Pascal Roch Stud
US20160081434A1 (en) * 2014-09-18 2016-03-24 Sheldon Wernow Athletic shoe with an attached moveable cleat

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2656991B1 (it) * 1990-01-16 1995-06-02 Shimano Industrial Co
US5125173A (en) * 1990-01-16 1992-06-30 Shimano Industrial Co., Ltd. Cycling shoe
JP2931848B2 (ja) * 1990-09-07 1999-08-09 株式会社シマノ 自転車用靴製造用ラスト及びこれを用いる自転車用靴の製造方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2918733A (en) * 1955-05-03 1959-12-29 Anderson John Wiley Spike anchorage in shoe bottoms
US3354561A (en) * 1965-01-28 1967-11-28 Bruce M Cameron Athletic shoe having rotatable cleat means

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2918733A (en) * 1955-05-03 1959-12-29 Anderson John Wiley Spike anchorage in shoe bottoms
US3354561A (en) * 1965-01-28 1967-11-28 Bruce M Cameron Athletic shoe having rotatable cleat means

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3977097A (en) * 1974-05-28 1976-08-31 Takeshi Ueda Detachable spike assembly for shoes
US4292746A (en) * 1979-04-25 1981-10-06 Delaney Glen J Light weight insulated athletic shoe
US4706394A (en) * 1985-03-18 1987-11-17 Regula Stanley J Golf spike holder
US5520080A (en) * 1994-05-23 1996-05-28 Die-X Ltd. Die registration and mounting system
US5983766A (en) * 1997-10-14 1999-11-16 Johnson; Michael J. Steel rule cutting die with removable cutting units and method for using same
US6912941B2 (en) * 1999-10-15 2005-07-05 Ontario Die International Inc. Steel rule die with removable cutting units
US7121182B2 (en) 1999-10-15 2006-10-17 Ontario Die International, Inc. Steel rule die with removable cutting units
US20040035279A1 (en) * 1999-10-15 2004-02-26 Johnson Michael J. Steel rule die with removable cutting units
US20040007114A1 (en) * 1999-10-15 2004-01-15 Johnson Michael J. Steel rule die with removable cutting units
US6658978B1 (en) 1999-10-15 2003-12-09 Ontario Die International Inc. Steel rule die with removable cutting units
WO2004010812A1 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-05 Jeong-Ki Jang Skid-proof shoes
US20090272011A1 (en) * 2002-10-26 2009-11-05 Andrea Drollinger Sports shoe
US8079161B2 (en) * 2002-10-26 2011-12-20 Andrea Drollinger Sports shoe
US20060162189A1 (en) * 2003-01-11 2006-07-27 Shuttleworth Lee P Studded footwear
US7726043B2 (en) * 2003-01-11 2010-06-01 Trisport Limited Studded footwear
US7174821B2 (en) 2003-12-01 2007-02-13 Ontario Die International Inc. Punch for a braced die
US20050132856A1 (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-06-23 Geffros Michael R. Punch for a braced die
US20090229147A1 (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-09-17 Softspikes, Llc Mounting Connector for a Cleat
US20120304504A1 (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 Pascal Roch Stud
US20160081434A1 (en) * 2014-09-18 2016-03-24 Sheldon Wernow Athletic shoe with an attached moveable cleat
US10058147B2 (en) * 2014-09-18 2018-08-28 Safe Secure Sports, Llc Athletic shoe with an attached moveable cleat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE796954A (fr) 1973-07-16
DE2316773A1 (de) 1973-11-15
CA985496A (en) 1976-03-16
IT980897B (it) 1974-10-10
SE379923B (it) 1975-10-27
NL7305250A (it) 1973-10-26
GB1405718A (en) 1975-09-10
ES217485Y (es) 1977-01-01
FR2182278A5 (it) 1973-12-07
LU67469A1 (it) 1973-07-06
ES217485U (es) 1976-08-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3882614A (en) Studded or spiked sports shoes
KR860001699Y1 (ko) 신발의 깔창
US2052115A (en) Outer sole for boots and shoes
US500385A (en) William hall
US5400528A (en) Adjustable arch, cushion insole for a shoe
US4267650A (en) Shoe with removable outsole
EP0502923B1 (en) Adjustable foot support system
JP2019500159A (ja) 幅調整機能を有する履物
US4982737A (en) Orthotic support construction
US3546796A (en) Special sport shoe for people with high insteps
US730366A (en) Support for weak or deformed feet.
WO1983002715A1 (en) Athletic shoe sole
US2661547A (en) Football shoe with attachment for kicking
US3309797A (en) Anti-inversion device for sneakers
US3410005A (en) Golf shoe
US2315874A (en) Golf shoe
US4253252A (en) Ski boot
EP0570048A1 (en) Biomechanical ski-boot
US2088511A (en) Footwear
US20040090023A1 (en) Adjustable hockey skate blade system
US51968A (en) Improvement in boots and shoes
US2746174A (en) Shoe attachment
US36244A (en) Improvement in skates
EP0556799A1 (en) Sports footgear
US2177155A (en) Athletic shoe