US3866404A - Ring assembly - Google Patents
Ring assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3866404A US3866404A US433023A US43302374A US3866404A US 3866404 A US3866404 A US 3866404A US 433023 A US433023 A US 433023A US 43302374 A US43302374 A US 43302374A US 3866404 A US3866404 A US 3866404A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- fibers
- filaments
- traveler
- assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 241001589086 Bellapiscis medius Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
- D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
- D01H7/52—Ring-and-traveller arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
- D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
- D01H7/52—Ring-and-traveller arrangements
- D01H7/60—Rings or travellers; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for ; Cleaning means for rings
- D01H7/602—Rings
Definitions
- This invention relates to textile ring assemblies of the type commonly referred to as spinning rings and to methods for their improved use for spinning and twisting operations.
- Spindle speeds of ring assemblies and balloon tensions associated with their use are limited because the heat of friction developed as a result of the passage of the traveler about the inner circumference of the ring.
- thermoplastic travelers commonly employed will rapidly wear, or even melt, as the heat of friction accumulates in the ring as a result of increasing speeds and tensions.
- heat of friction develops the viscosity of the lubricant changes and can, with enough heat, evaporate from the surface of the ring.
- This invention relates to improvements in ring assemblies.
- the invention further relates to methods for use of such improved assemblies for spinning and twisting fiber and filamentary materials.
- the invention relates to a ring twister assembly comprising a ring support having a metallic ring mounted thereon in combination with means for lubricating the said ring and means for force circulating a heat transfer liquid in thermally conductive contact and preferably in direct contact with the said ring.
- the invention relates to an improved method for spinning or twisting a plurality of fibers or filaments, such as wire or other mineral fibers or organic fibers on a ring twister assembly having a supported and lubricated metallic ring and a traveler mounted on the said ring where the fibers or filaments traverse the traveler, wherein the improvement comprises force circulating a cooling heat transfer liquid in thermally conductive contact with the said ring.
- the use of the improved ring assembly of this invention generally permits operations at higher traveler speeds and higher balloon tensions without corre' sponding reductions in the useful life of plastic travelers and without substantial viscosity changes or degradation of the lubricant.
- FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view through a portion of a ring assembly showing means for force circulating a heat transfer liquid in thermally conductive contact with the said ring;
- FIG. 2 is a plan view showing, in part, the ring assembly of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view of a different ring modification of the invention.
- FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view of a different ring modification of the invention.
- FIG. 5 is a vertical section view of still another different modification of the ring assembly of the invention.
- strand is wound onto rotating bobbin 12 mounted on a driven spindle 14.
- the strand l0 traverses traveler l6 slidably mounted on ring 20 which is in turn mounted on a ring support 22.
- the traveler 16 will contact the ring 21 as it rotates or slides thereabout at points, for example, 24 and 26. Additionally, the strand l0 traverses the traveler across an abrasion resistant insert 18.
- a passageway or cavity 28 is situated about the circumference of the ring 20 to provide passageway for a heat transfer liquid in actual contact with the ring 20.
- Jet 30 provides a means for spraying a lubricant oil 32 on the surface of the ring 20.
- liquid coolant input conduit 36 and liquid coolant exit conduit 38 are connected to the passageway 28.
- the passageway 28 has a baffle or dam 40 so that liquid coolant supplied to the passageway 28by a pump, or other means not shown, through input pipe 36 conduit will be forced to exit, at least in part, and preferably entirely, through the liquid coolant conduit exit 38.
- FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 depict a ring 42, 44 and 46, respectively, mounted on a ring support 48, 50 and 52, respectively, and each having a passageway 54, 56 and 58, respectively, for circulation of the liquid coolant in thermally conductive contact with the ring.
- rings 42 and 44 have lubricant ducts 60 and 62, respectively, in which case a lubricant is normally gravity fed to the ducts used in combination with porous sintered metallic rings.
- the invention has particular applicability for operations which require balloon tensions of greater than L000 grams to avoid kinks and curls in the strand balloon and in order to form symmetrical cord constructions,
- Heat of friction appears to increase with increasing products of balloon tension and traveler velocity. That is, as either the traveler velocity or the balloon tension is increased, more heat accumulates in the ring as a result of increased friction between the traveler and the ring, Although a well lubricated ring is necessary for operations according to this invention, the combined use of a force circulated liquid coolant is essential as below indicated in the example and in the appended claims.
- the lubricant changes viscosity and will, if heat continues to accumulate, vaporize with copious evolution of smoke. If conventional thermoplastic travelers, notably nylon, are used heat accumulation in the ring will rapidly degrade the traveler and, as above indicated, even melt the traveler.
- the problems of increasing heat of friction due to higher spindle speeds and higher balloon tensions can be resolved by force circulating a cooling liquid in thermally conductive contact with the ring during the spinning or twisting operation to remove heat from the rmg.
- the construction and operation of the ring twister assembly, the travelers used, whether metallic or plastic, as well as the use of either mist ring lubrication spray or gravity fed porous ring lubrication, may comprise the use of standard art practices and equipment.
- a cooling liquid most preferably water
- a source such as a pump
- a passageway having a relationship to the ring such that the fluid will remove heat energy from the ring.
- the improvements of the invention can also be realized in modifications as depicted in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 wherein the coolant is forced through a passageway where the liquid coolant is not in actual contact with the ring, but rather in thermally conductive contact, as through a copper pipe surrounding the outer circumference of the ring, for example.
- Such fibers and filaments comprise wire, particularly steel wire for tire cord, mineral fibers such as glass fibers, organic fibers such as nylon, polyester, bast fibers, including hemp, sisal and jute, slit films, foamed fibers and the like.
- water is the coolant liquid preferred for use in the operation of the invention
- other heat transfer liquids including aqueous mixtures can be used.
- a ring twister assembly comprising a ring support, a metallic ring mounted thereon, means for lubricating the said ring and means for force circulating a heat transfer liquid in thermally conductive contact with the said ring.
- wires are steel wires.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The disclosure relates to a ring assembly providing forced circulation of a cooling liquid in thermally conductive contact with the ring. The use of a forced cooled and lubricated ring permits substantially increased spindle speeds, particularly for spinning or twisting of materials requiring high balloon tensions.
Description
United States Patent Doleman et al.
[451 Feb. 18, 1975 RING ASSEMBLY Inventors: Jack Doleman, West Melbourne;
William H. Hills, Melbourne, both of Fla.
Assignee: Monsanto Company, St. Louis, Mo.
Filed: Jan. 10, 1974 Appl. No.1 433,023
US. Cl 57/119, 57/l20, 57/l56 Int. Cl. D0lh 7/52, D0lh 7/62 Field of Search 57/1 R 34 R, I12, 119,
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS ll/l897 Foster 57/l 19 X 2.756.558 7/1956 Camp ct al. 57 [I9 3.302.382 2/1967 Klutt 57,9[20 3,369,358 2/l968 Wayson 57/l10 3,399,522 9/1968 Wayson 57, 120 3.593512 7/l97l Wayson ct all 57,020 3,603,070 9/1971 Alwood cl al, 57 20 Primary ExaminerDonald E. Watkins [57] ABSTRACT The disclosure relates to a ring assembly providing forced circulation of a cooling liquid in thermally conductive contact with the ring. The use of a forced cooled and lubricated ring permits substantially increased spindle speeds. particularly for spinning or twisting of materials requiring high balloon tensions.
15 Claims, 5 Drawing Figures RING ASSEMBLY BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to textile ring assemblies of the type commonly referred to as spinning rings and to methods for their improved use for spinning and twisting operations. Spindle speeds of ring assemblies and balloon tensions associated with their use are limited because the heat of friction developed as a result of the passage of the traveler about the inner circumference of the ring. In the course of such operations thermoplastic travelers commonly employed will rapidly wear, or even melt, as the heat of friction accumulates in the ring as a result of increasing speeds and tensions. Moreover, as heat of friction develops the viscosity of the lubricant changes and can, with enough heat, evaporate from the surface of the ring.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to improvements in ring assemblies. The invention further relates to methods for use of such improved assemblies for spinning and twisting fiber and filamentary materials.
More particularly, the invention relates to a ring twister assembly comprising a ring support having a metallic ring mounted thereon in combination with means for lubricating the said ring and means for force circulating a heat transfer liquid in thermally conductive contact and preferably in direct contact with the said ring. Additionally, the invention relates to an improved method for spinning or twisting a plurality of fibers or filaments, such as wire or other mineral fibers or organic fibers on a ring twister assembly having a supported and lubricated metallic ring and a traveler mounted on the said ring where the fibers or filaments traverse the traveler, wherein the improvement comprises force circulating a cooling heat transfer liquid in thermally conductive contact with the said ring.
The use of the improved ring assembly of this invention generally permits operations at higher traveler speeds and higher balloon tensions without corre' sponding reductions in the useful life of plastic travelers and without substantial viscosity changes or degradation of the lubricant.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other features of the invention will become more apparent from the following description of the invention in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view through a portion of a ring assembly showing means for force circulating a heat transfer liquid in thermally conductive contact with the said ring;
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing, in part, the ring assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view of a different ring modification of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view of a different ring modification of the invention; and
FIG. 5 is a vertical section view of still another different modification of the ring assembly of the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In FIG. 1 strand is wound onto rotating bobbin 12 mounted on a driven spindle 14. The strand l0 traverses traveler l6 slidably mounted on ring 20 which is in turn mounted on a ring support 22. The traveler 16 will contact the ring 21 as it rotates or slides thereabout at points, for example, 24 and 26. Additionally, the strand l0 traverses the traveler across an abrasion resistant insert 18. A passageway or cavity 28 is situated about the circumference of the ring 20 to provide passageway for a heat transfer liquid in actual contact with the ring 20. Jet 30 provides a means for spraying a lubricant oil 32 on the surface of the ring 20. As spindle 14 is rotated strand l0 traverses traveler l6 and is wound onto bobbin 12. Higher spindle speeds and higher tensions of the strand balloon 34 cause increasing friction at points 24 and 26 as the traveler l6 rotates about ring 20. The friction results in heat build-up in the ring sufficient to severely increase wear or even melt conventional plastic coated or nylon travelers. Referring to FIG. 2, liquid coolant input conduit 36 and liquid coolant exit conduit 38 are connected to the passageway 28. The passageway 28 has a baffle or dam 40 so that liquid coolant supplied to the passageway 28by a pump, or other means not shown, through input pipe 36 conduit will be forced to exit, at least in part, and preferably entirely, through the liquid coolant conduit exit 38. Other modifications of the forced cooled ring assembly are illustrated by FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 wherein each depicts a ring 42, 44 and 46, respectively, mounted on a ring support 48, 50 and 52, respectively, and each having a passageway 54, 56 and 58, respectively, for circulation of the liquid coolant in thermally conductive contact with the ring. As an alternative to the spray lubricating means 30 shown in FIG. 1, rings 42 and 44 have lubricant ducts 60 and 62, respectively, in which case a lubricant is normally gravity fed to the ducts used in combination with porous sintered metallic rings.
As indicated above the use of the method and apparatus of this invention result in greatly increasing the performance levels attainable both in terms of spindle speeds and balloon tensions. The invention has particular applicability for operations which require balloon tensions of greater than L000 grams to avoid kinks and curls in the strand balloon and in order to form symmetrical cord constructions,
Heat of friction appears to increase with increasing products of balloon tension and traveler velocity. That is, as either the traveler velocity or the balloon tension is increased, more heat accumulates in the ring as a result of increased friction between the traveler and the ring, Although a well lubricated ring is necessary for operations according to this invention, the combined use of a force circulated liquid coolant is essential as below indicated in the example and in the appended claims. Thus, at high spindle speeds and high balloon tensions, the lubricant changes viscosity and will, if heat continues to accumulate, vaporize with copious evolution of smoke. If conventional thermoplastic travelers, notably nylon, are used heat accumulation in the ring will rapidly degrade the traveler and, as above indicated, even melt the traveler. Thus, where one desires to spin or twist heavy organic fiber constructions, or where one uses the ring twister for operations involving materials such as wire or bast fibers, there is a tendency for the cord to kink or curl in the strand balloon. If such a kink or curl is formed in the balloon it will normally break or disengage the traveler from the ring as the kink or curl attempts to traverse the traveler. To avoid the formation of such kinks or curls, high balloon tensions are imposed on the system and, as already indicated, this results in increases in the friction between the ring and traveler. Thus, according to the instant invention, the problems of increasing heat of friction due to higher spindle speeds and higher balloon tensions can be resolved by force circulating a cooling liquid in thermally conductive contact with the ring during the spinning or twisting operation to remove heat from the rmg.
Except for the force cooling means and corresponding increased operational potential, the construction and operation of the ring twister assembly, the travelers used, whether metallic or plastic, as well as the use of either mist ring lubrication spray or gravity fed porous ring lubrication, may comprise the use of standard art practices and equipment.
In the operation of the preferred embodiment of this invention a cooling liquid, most preferably water, is forced from a source, such as a pump, through a passageway having a relationship to the ring such that the fluid will remove heat energy from the ring. While best heat transfer from the ring to the circulating liquid is achieved by direct contact between the liquid and the ring', the improvements of the invention can also be realized in modifications as depicted in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 wherein the coolant is forced through a passageway where the liquid coolant is not in actual contact with the ring, but rather in thermally conductive contact, as through a copper pipe surrounding the outer circumference of the ring, for example.
This invention is believed to expand the potential of ring twister technology for use in the spinning and twisting of fibers and filaments for reasons hereinbefore assigned. Such fibers and filaments comprise wire, particularly steel wire for tire cord, mineral fibers such as glass fibers, organic fibers such as nylon, polyester, bast fibers, including hemp, sisal and jute, slit films, foamed fibers and the like.
While water is the coolant liquid preferred for use in the operation of the invention, other heat transfer liquids, including aqueous mixtures can be used.
EXAMPLE Spindle S eed 6400 rpm Traveler peed about 6200 rpm Feed Rate 190 fpm Lubricant 30 SAE spray at 6 drops per min.
50 grains'fall nylon) about 2200 grams nominal 8 gallons per hour Traveler Weight Balloon Tension Normal water flow After 63 minutes of continuous operation the twister was deliberately stopped for purpose of inspecting the traveler. A slight cut diagonally across the traveler was observed as a result of the traversal of cord thereacross.
The point at which the traveler contacted the ring (generally corresponding to point 26 on FIG. 1) showed only very slight wear.
For comparison purposes three additional runs were made under the same conditions on the same twisting machine, except that the liquid flow was turned oft. Operations were involuntarily terminated in each ofthe three runs at 2 minutes and 30 seconds, 2 minutes and 20 seconds and 2 minutes and 7 seconds, all because of traveler failure. Inspection ofthe travelers in each case revealed that the nylon polymer had melted at the point of the break.
While this invention has been described with reference to particular embodiments, various changes and modifications may be apparent to those skilled in the art and the invention is not therefore intended to be limited to such embodiments except as set forth in the appended claims.
We claim:
1. A ring twister assembly comprising a ring support, a metallic ring mounted thereon, means for lubricating the said ring and means for force circulating a heat transfer liquid in thermally conductive contact with the said ring.
2. The assembly of claim 1 having means for force circulating a heat transfer fluid in direct contact with the said ring.
3. The assembly of claim 1 having means for supplying a lubricating mist on the surface of the said ring.
4. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the liquid comprises water.
5. In a method for spinning or twisting a plurality of fibers or filaments on a ring twister assembly having a supported and lubricated, metallic ring and a traveler mounted on the said ring, wherein said fibers or filaments traverse the said traveler, the improvement which comprises force circulating a cooling heat transfer liquid in thermally conductive contact with said ring.
6. The method of claim 5 wherein the fibers or filaments are wires.
7. The method of claim 6 wherein the wires are steel wires.
8. The method of claim 5 wherein the fibers or filaments are mineral fibers.
9. The method of claim 8 wherein the mineral fibers or filaments are glass.
10. The method of claim 5 wherein the fibers or filaments are organic materials.
11. The method of claim 10 wherein the filaments are nylon filaments.
12. The method of claim 10 wherein the organic materials are bast fibers.
13. The method of claim 5 wherein the traveler is comprised of nylon.
14. The method of claim 5 wherein the liquid comprises water.
15. The method of claim 5 wherein the liquid is in direct contact with the ring.
Claims (15)
1. A ring twister assembly comprising a ring support, a metallic ring mounted thereon, means for lubricating the said ring and means for force circulating a heat transfer liquid in thermally conductive contact with the said ring.
2. The assembly of claim 1 having means for force circulating a heat transfer fluid in direct contact with the said ring.
3. The assembly of claim 1 having means for supplying a lubricating mist on the surface of the said ring.
4. The aSsembly of claim 1 wherein the liquid comprises water.
5. In a method for spinning or twisting a plurality of fibers or filaments on a ring twister assembly having a supported and lubricated, metallic ring and a traveler mounted on the said ring, wherein said fibers or filaments traverse the said traveler, the improvement which comprises force circulating a cooling heat transfer liquid in thermally conductive contact with said ring.
6. The method of claim 5 wherein the fibers or filaments are wires.
7. The method of claim 6 wherein the wires are steel wires.
8. The method of claim 5 wherein the fibers or filaments are mineral fibers.
9. The method of claim 8 wherein the mineral fibers or filaments are glass.
10. The method of claim 5 wherein the fibers or filaments are organic materials.
11. The method of claim 10 wherein the filaments are nylon filaments.
12. The method of claim 10 wherein the organic materials are bast fibers.
13. The method of claim 5 wherein the traveler is comprised of nylon.
14. The method of claim 5 wherein the liquid comprises water.
15. The method of claim 5 wherein the liquid is in direct contact with the ring.
Priority Applications (18)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US433023A US3866404A (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1974-01-10 | Ring assembly |
AR257230A AR206803A1 (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-01 | AN ASSEMBLY OF TWISTING RING |
ES433608A ES433608A1 (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-07 | Ring assembly |
NL7500151A NL7500151A (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-07 | RINGTWIST ASSEMBLY. |
LU71606A LU71606A1 (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-09 | |
JP50005270A JPS50100324A (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-09 | |
SE7500189A SE7500189L (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-09 | |
BE152253A BE824239A (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-09 | PERFECTED SPINNING OR TWIN RING |
ZA00750164A ZA75164B (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-09 | Improved ring assembly |
DD183573A DD115716A5 (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-09 | |
FR7500588A FR2257713B3 (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-09 | |
DE19752500669 DE2500669A1 (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-09 | SPINNING RING |
RO7581078A RO71518A (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-09 | ROLLER OR RASCULAR RING DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR USE OF THE AQUEST |
AU77197/75A AU7719775A (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-09 | Ring assembly |
CS7500000176A CS180033B2 (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-09 | Ring for spinning or twisting machines |
IL46411A IL46411A (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-09 | Ring twister assembly |
IT19128/75A IT1028264B (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-09 | RING TWISTING UNIT AND SPINNING AND TWISTING PROCESS |
BR148/75A BR7500148A (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-01-09 | IMPROVEMENT IN TWIST AND PROCESS RING SET |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US433023A US3866404A (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1974-01-10 | Ring assembly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3866404A true US3866404A (en) | 1975-02-18 |
Family
ID=23718545
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US433023A Expired - Lifetime US3866404A (en) | 1974-01-10 | 1974-01-10 | Ring assembly |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3866404A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS50100324A (en) |
AR (1) | AR206803A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU7719775A (en) |
BE (1) | BE824239A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7500148A (en) |
CS (1) | CS180033B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD115716A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2500669A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES433608A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2257713B3 (en) |
IL (1) | IL46411A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1028264B (en) |
LU (1) | LU71606A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7500151A (en) |
RO (1) | RO71518A (en) |
SE (1) | SE7500189L (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA75164B (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4266397A (en) * | 1975-10-03 | 1981-05-12 | Zinser Textilmaschinen | Method and apparatus for restarting individual winding units of a ring spinning or twisting frame |
US4334402A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1982-06-15 | Bracker Ag | Apparatus for lubricating a ring traveller of a ring spinning or ring twisting frame |
GB2279370A (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1995-01-04 | Mackie Int Ltd | Oil extraction in ring spinning machines |
US6571547B2 (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2003-06-03 | Jordi Galan I Llongueras | Refrigerating-lubricating cursor ring |
US6574949B2 (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2003-06-10 | Jordi Galan I Llongueras | Pneumatic control ring |
CH709698A1 (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-11-30 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Traversing element for a spinning machine and thus equipped spinning machine. |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US594347A (en) * | 1897-11-23 | Fung spinning and twisting frame | ||
US2756558A (en) * | 1952-05-01 | 1956-07-31 | Coats & Clark | Plastic traveler and ring therefor |
US3302382A (en) * | 1964-09-16 | 1967-02-07 | Kluttz Machine & Foundry Co | Lubrication apparatus for spinning or twisting ring assemblies |
US3369358A (en) * | 1966-01-04 | 1968-02-20 | Merriman Inc | Lubricated spinning ring |
US3399522A (en) * | 1967-04-05 | 1968-09-03 | Merriman Inc | Porous metal spinning ring partially covered with wear resistant bands |
US3593512A (en) * | 1969-08-13 | 1971-07-20 | Merriman Inc | Combination of porous spinning or twisting rings with a ring rail and common lubricant supply |
US3603070A (en) * | 1969-09-23 | 1971-09-07 | Herr Mfg Co Inc | Leakage-preventing construction for spinning rings |
-
1974
- 1974-01-10 US US433023A patent/US3866404A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-01-01 AR AR257230A patent/AR206803A1/en active
- 1975-01-07 ES ES433608A patent/ES433608A1/en not_active Expired
- 1975-01-07 NL NL7500151A patent/NL7500151A/en unknown
- 1975-01-09 IT IT19128/75A patent/IT1028264B/en active
- 1975-01-09 SE SE7500189A patent/SE7500189L/xx unknown
- 1975-01-09 DE DE19752500669 patent/DE2500669A1/en active Pending
- 1975-01-09 CS CS7500000176A patent/CS180033B2/en unknown
- 1975-01-09 LU LU71606A patent/LU71606A1/xx unknown
- 1975-01-09 BR BR148/75A patent/BR7500148A/en unknown
- 1975-01-09 BE BE152253A patent/BE824239A/en unknown
- 1975-01-09 DD DD183573A patent/DD115716A5/xx unknown
- 1975-01-09 ZA ZA00750164A patent/ZA75164B/en unknown
- 1975-01-09 AU AU77197/75A patent/AU7719775A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-01-09 FR FR7500588A patent/FR2257713B3/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-01-09 IL IL46411A patent/IL46411A/en unknown
- 1975-01-09 RO RO7581078A patent/RO71518A/en unknown
- 1975-01-09 JP JP50005270A patent/JPS50100324A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US594347A (en) * | 1897-11-23 | Fung spinning and twisting frame | ||
US2756558A (en) * | 1952-05-01 | 1956-07-31 | Coats & Clark | Plastic traveler and ring therefor |
US3302382A (en) * | 1964-09-16 | 1967-02-07 | Kluttz Machine & Foundry Co | Lubrication apparatus for spinning or twisting ring assemblies |
US3369358A (en) * | 1966-01-04 | 1968-02-20 | Merriman Inc | Lubricated spinning ring |
US3399522A (en) * | 1967-04-05 | 1968-09-03 | Merriman Inc | Porous metal spinning ring partially covered with wear resistant bands |
US3593512A (en) * | 1969-08-13 | 1971-07-20 | Merriman Inc | Combination of porous spinning or twisting rings with a ring rail and common lubricant supply |
US3603070A (en) * | 1969-09-23 | 1971-09-07 | Herr Mfg Co Inc | Leakage-preventing construction for spinning rings |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4266397A (en) * | 1975-10-03 | 1981-05-12 | Zinser Textilmaschinen | Method and apparatus for restarting individual winding units of a ring spinning or twisting frame |
US4334402A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1982-06-15 | Bracker Ag | Apparatus for lubricating a ring traveller of a ring spinning or ring twisting frame |
GB2279370A (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1995-01-04 | Mackie Int Ltd | Oil extraction in ring spinning machines |
US6571547B2 (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2003-06-03 | Jordi Galan I Llongueras | Refrigerating-lubricating cursor ring |
US6574949B2 (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2003-06-10 | Jordi Galan I Llongueras | Pneumatic control ring |
CH709698A1 (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-11-30 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Traversing element for a spinning machine and thus equipped spinning machine. |
WO2015181599A1 (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-03 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Changing element for a spinning machine, and spinning machine equipped with said changing element |
US10752463B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2020-08-25 | Maschinefabrik Rieter Ag | Changing element for a spinning machine, and spinning machine equipped with said changing element |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AR206803A1 (en) | 1976-08-23 |
DE2500669A1 (en) | 1975-07-17 |
BR7500148A (en) | 1975-11-04 |
JPS50100324A (en) | 1975-08-08 |
AU7719775A (en) | 1976-07-15 |
FR2257713B3 (en) | 1977-09-30 |
DD115716A5 (en) | 1975-10-12 |
ZA75164B (en) | 1976-01-28 |
NL7500151A (en) | 1975-07-14 |
IL46411A0 (en) | 1975-04-25 |
RO71518A (en) | 1982-02-26 |
BE824239A (en) | 1975-07-09 |
ES433608A1 (en) | 1976-12-01 |
LU71606A1 (en) | 1975-12-09 |
CS180033B2 (en) | 1977-12-30 |
IL46411A (en) | 1977-07-31 |
IT1028264B (en) | 1979-01-30 |
SE7500189L (en) | 1975-07-11 |
FR2257713A1 (en) | 1975-08-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US2932152A (en) | Textile twisting apparatus | |
US3866404A (en) | Ring assembly | |
US2510135A (en) | Method for spinning artificial filaments | |
US2718363A (en) | Tension control device | |
US3563019A (en) | Method of and apparatus for spinning and treating thread | |
US2513381A (en) | Method for treatment of filaments | |
US3638415A (en) | Balloon breaker | |
US1905443A (en) | Bearing and application thereof | |
US3467062A (en) | Application of liquid to filaments | |
US2131893A (en) | Process and apparatus for twisting threads | |
US3613467A (en) | Textile apparatus | |
US2619790A (en) | Twisting tube assembly for textile machinery | |
JPH1018122A (en) | Melt spinning | |
JPS59204907A (en) | Continuous wet-spinning process and device therefor | |
CN211814763U (en) | Self-lubricating spindle for textile industry | |
ES456730A1 (en) | High speed extrusive melt spinning for manufacture of filament | |
US4125992A (en) | Two for one twister having freely rotatable guide plate | |
US4423590A (en) | Balloon control ring | |
CN212025529U (en) | Lubricating device for spinning frame steel wire ring | |
US2073906A (en) | Manufacture of artificial silk | |
KR0147001B1 (en) | Melt Spinning Spandex Fiber Manufacturing Equipment | |
CN222043446U (en) | Integrated device for twisting and plying multiple hair fibers | |
US2248838A (en) | Machine for twisting together threads or the like | |
US2034762A (en) | Spinning ring | |
JP3330720B2 (en) | Method for producing polyester multifilament yarn |