US3838687A - Portable medical table including slidably mounted anesthesia apparatus - Google Patents
Portable medical table including slidably mounted anesthesia apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- US3838687A US3838687A US00368087A US36808773A US3838687A US 3838687 A US3838687 A US 3838687A US 00368087 A US00368087 A US 00368087A US 36808773 A US36808773 A US 36808773A US 3838687 A US3838687 A US 3838687A
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- Prior art keywords
- table top
- portable medical
- patient
- valve
- anesthesia apparatus
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- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/04—Positioning of patients; Tiltable beds or the like
- A61B6/0407—Supports, e.g. tables or beds, for the body or parts of the body
- A61B6/045—Supports, e.g. tables or beds, for the body or parts of the body with heating or cooling means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/50—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment specially adapted for specific body parts; specially adapted for specific clinical applications
- A61B6/508—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment specially adapted for specific body parts; specially adapted for specific clinical applications for non-human patients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G1/00—Stretchers
- A61G1/02—Stretchers with wheels
- A61G1/0206—Stretchers with wheels characterised by the number of supporting wheels if stretcher is extended
- A61G1/0212—2 pairs having wheels within a pair on the same position in longitudinal direction, e.g. on the same axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G1/00—Stretchers
- A61G1/02—Stretchers with wheels
- A61G1/0237—Stretchers with wheels having at least one swivelling wheel, e.g. castors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G1/00—Stretchers
- A61G1/04—Parts, details or accessories, e.g. head-, foot-, or like rests specially adapted for stretchers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/104—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours specially adapted for anaesthetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/30—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for intensive care
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/90—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for heating
Definitions
- the present invention is directed to a wheeled, readily portable medical table which carries a selfcontained anesthetic apparatus, enabling the patient to be anesthetized on this table before going to an operating room or X-ray room.
- the table has a top that may be heated in case the patient is severly injured or in shock. Examinations, dental procedures, the taking of specimens for analysis, and minor surgery or medical treatment of the patient may be performed on this table.
- the table carries removable drawers and trays for sterile equipment.
- a principal object of this invention is to provide a novel portable medical table which enables various procedures to be performed on a patient while on this table.
- Another object of this invention is to provide a novel portable medical table which carries with it anesthesia apparatus for anesthetizing a patient while on the table.
- Another object of this invention is to provide a novel portable medical table having a top which may be heated to warm the patient, particularly when in shock or if severely injured.
- Another object of this invention is to provide a novel portable medical table which carries various equipment, tools and supplies, including anesthesia apparatus, which may be used in conjunction with surgery or various medical or dental procedures on the patient.
- FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the present portable medical table, with certain parts below the table top removed or broken away for clarity;
- FIG. 2 is a left end elevational view of this table
- FIG. 3 is a right end view of this table
- FIG. 4 is a back elevational view of this table.
- FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view taken centrally along the table.
- the illustrated embodiment of the present invention has a substantially horizontal table top 10 supported by four tubular. vertical legs 11, each extending up from a rubber-tired wheel 12.
- the lower end of each table leg has a swivel connection at 13 to a bifurcated yoke 14 which carries the axle 15 for the respective wheel.
- the table top 10 is covered with a sheet 16 of stainless steel that slopes downward from left to right in FIG. 5 to a drain opening 17 located midway between the legs 11 at the right end of the table.
- a discharge tube 18 extends down from this drain opening.
- Sheet 16 has a rolled edge. 7
- a stainless steel extension leaf 19 is hinged at 20 to the right end of the table top 10 in FIGS. 1 and-5.
- a collapsible pivoted linkage 21 acts between the underside of this leaf 19 and each table leg 11 at this end of the table to support the leaf 19 extending horizontally substantially co-planar with the table top 10, as an extension of the latter (FIG. 1), or to permit the leaf 19 to hang down from the table top, as shown in FIG. 5.
- Longitudinal braces 22 extend horizontally at the front and back between the respective end legs 11 of the table, about midway along the height of the legs.
- Cross braces 23 extend horizontally between the legs 1 1 at each end at the same vertical position as the longitudinal braces 22.
- FIG. 1 At the front of the table (FIG. 1) near its right end, three drawers 24, 25, 26 are slidably disposed one above the other between the table top 10 and the front longitudinal brace 22. These drawers are mounted individually on suspension slides inside a generally rectangular, open-front housing 28 which extends down from the table top. Each drawer 24, 25, or 26 is open at the top only, and each has a respective pull handle 24a, 25a or 26a on the front. These drawers are small enough to fit in a small autoclave where they may be sterilized along with the medical instruments which they contain.
- a three-sided tray 29 is slidably mounted for movement from a retracted position below the table top, as shown, to an extended position behind the table top.
- Each upstanding side of this tray has vent openings 30.
- This tray is open at its front and back ends, as well as at the top.
- an upstanding rod R with a generally horizontal S-shaped upper end for the support of fluids for patient therapy, such as blood.
- a thermostat 31 and an electrical junction box 32 containing a power socket are mounted on the outer end wall of the housing 28 for the sliding drawers 24, 25 and 26.
- An electrical resistance heating element 33 of any suitable design is located in the table top 10 below the stainless steel cover 16. This heating element is energized by electrical power supplied to the socket in the junction box 32, under the control of the thermostat 31.
- the heating element 33 is so arranged as to warm the table top substantially uniformly across its complete extent when desirable for the comfort or health of the patient lying on it, such as when the patient is in shock.
- the thermostat 31 regulates the heating element to maintain a temperature of about F on the table top.
- an inhalation anesthesia apparatus is supported below the table top 10 so that it is ready for use wherever the table goes.
- this apparatus includes two oxygen tanks 34, which are suspended below the table top by hangers 35.
- Each oxygen tank is provided with the usual hanger yoke 36 (FIG. 2) containing an outlet valve for the tank that may be opened by turning a handle 36a.
- the outlet of each valve is connected to a manifold 37.
- the gas pressure in this manifold is indicated by a pressure gage 38.
- An outlet pipe 39 extends down from the manifold 37 to a pressure-reducing regulator 40. From this regulator the oxygen flows through a manually adjustable needle valve 41 and through a flexible hose 43 in back up to a vaporizer 44.
- a flow meter 42 indicates the gas pressure at the outlet side of the needle valve 41.
- the patients exhalations flow through an exhalation check valve (not shown) to an absorber 60.
- the breathing circuit includes suitable hoses (not shown) extending between the inhalation and exhalation check valves and the patient, and it may include a breathing bag 46, if desired.
- the rigidly-interconnected assembly of the oxygen tanks 34 and the cradle straps 35 which support them, the oxygen outlet manifold 37, the pressure gage 38, the outlet pipe 39, the pressure regulator 40, the needle valve 41 and the flow meter 42 is suspended from the table top 10'for adjustment between the normal, fully retracted position shown in the drawings and an extended position beyond the table top, to the left in FIGS. 1 and 5.
- Each support strap 35 for the oxygen tanks has a T-shaped upper end, whose horizontal top leg is slidably received in corresponding fixed guideways 47 (FIG. on the bottom of the table top.
- a T-shaped carrier 48 extends up from the oxygen manifold 37 and has its horizontal top leg slidably received in these same guideways 47. This slidable support arrangement facilitates the replacement of used-up oxygen tanks 34 and the servicing or replacement of any part of the oxygen output flow line equipment, if necessary.
- the vaporizer 44 is slidably suspended below the table top for adjustment between the fully retracted position shown and an extended position (to the left in FIGS. 1 and 5) where it may be moved out for adjustment of dials or servicing.
- the vaporizer is mounted on a carrier having rollers 49 at each side which roll along upwardly-facing horizontal guideways provided by inturned flanges on the lower ends of depending walls 50.
- These walls 50 are part of a rigid, rectangular, openbottomed and open-ended support bracket B (FIG. 2) that is attached to the underside of the table top.
- a second vaporizer 45 is slidably suspended below the table top for adjustment between the fully retracted position shown and an extended position, to the right in FIG. 2, where it may be removed for servicing.
- a rigid support 51 fastened to the underside of the table top provides ball bearing slides for engagement by a bracket 52 carrying the second vaporizer 45 and extending upward from the inner ends of this vaporizer.
- the illustrated embodiment of this invention provides a self-contained, unitary, portable arrangement which enables a variety of procedures to be performed on a patient, particularly an animal, before going to an operating room or an X-ray room.
- the present invention may be used for postoperative transportation of the patient.
- the drawers 24-26 and the tray 29 may hold a variety of sterile tools and supplies for use on the patient.
- various minor surgical or medical procedures including the taking of specimens, may be performed on the patient while on this table.
- the top of the table may be heated to keep the patient warm, such as when in shock.
- suitable dental equipment (not shown) may be carried by the table so that necessary dental work may be performed on an animal patient while on the table.
- a portable medical table comprising:
- anesthesia apparatus supported below said table top to be wheeled around in unison therewith, said anesthesia apparatus including one or more gas tanks and a pressure gage therefor, a pressure regulator connected to regulate the gas coming from said one or more tanks, a manuallyadjustable valve at the outlet side of said regulator, a flow meter and a vaporizer at the outlet side of said valve, and an absorber connected to receive breath exhalations from the patient on the table;
- said one or more tanks, pressure gage, pressure regulator, valve, and flow meter are slidably mounted below the table for movement as a unit;
- said vaporizer is slidably mounted below the table top separate from said first-mentioned unit;
- said absorber is slidably mounted below the table top separate from said vaporizer and said firstmentioned unit.
- a portable medical table according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of said table top slopes to a drain opening in the table top.
- a portable table according to claim 4 wherein the upper surface of said table top slopes to a drain opening in the table top.
- a portable medical table wherein said one or more gas tanks, pressure gage, valve and flow meter are all supported from a common support that is slidably adjustable below the table top to carry said one or more gas tanks, pressure gage, valve and flow meter in unison between their respective retracted and extended positions.
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- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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Abstract
A wheeled table for patients having a top that slopes to a drain opening and provided with an electrical heating element for warming the patient. A self-contained anesthesia apparatus is slidably suspended below the table top and may be pulled out readily for adjustment of dials, or servicing or replacement of any of its component parts.
Description
United States Patent 1 Mosher 1 PORTABLE MEDICAL TABLE INCLUDING SLIDABLY MOUNTED ANESTHESIA APPARATUS [76] Inventor: William F. Mosher, 3725 N. Federal I-Iwy., Pompano Beach, Fla. 33064 [22] Filed: June 8, 1973 [21] Appl. No.: 368,087
[52] US. Cl. 128/188 [51] Int. Cl A61m 19/00 [58] Field of Search 128/188, 191, 376, 399,
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,648,631 Austin 128/376 3,304,116 2/1967 Stryker 296/20 3,606,302 9/1971 7 Allard et a1 296/325 I FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS 2,012,867 10/1971 Germany 269/322 Primary Examiner-Richard A. Gaudet Assistant Examiner1-lenry J. Recla Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Oltman and Flynn 5 7 1 ABSTRACT A wheeled table for patients having a top that slopes to a drain opening and provided with an electrical heating element for warming the patient. A selfcontained anesthesia apparatus is slidably suspended below the table top and may be pulled out readily for adjustment of dials, or servicing or replacement of any of its component parts.
6 Claims, 5 Drawing Figures PORTABLE MEDICAL TABLE INCLUDING SLIDABLY MOUNTED ANESTHESIA APPARATUS BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In veterinary hospitals the animal patients often must be transported from a kennel, an examination room or a surgical preparation room to an operating room or an X-ray room. In some cases the animal may be critically injured or in shock and the usual methods of transporting the animal under these conditions are not totally satisfactory. In addition, when the usual methods of transporting the animal are employed there is no provision for anesthetizing and otherwise preparing the animal beforehand for the operation or X-rays.
Similar problems exist in connection with transporting a human patient in a hospital.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a wheeled, readily portable medical table which carries a selfcontained anesthetic apparatus, enabling the patient to be anesthetized on this table before going to an operating room or X-ray room. The table has a top that may be heated in case the patient is severly injured or in shock. Examinations, dental procedures, the taking of specimens for analysis, and minor surgery or medical treatment of the patient may be performed on this table. Preferably, the table carries removable drawers and trays for sterile equipment.
A principal object of this invention is to provide a novel portable medical table which enables various procedures to be performed on a patient while on this table.
Another object of this invention is to provide a novel portable medical table which carries with it anesthesia apparatus for anesthetizing a patient while on the table.
Another object of this invention is to provide a novel portable medical table having a top which may be heated to warm the patient, particularly when in shock or if severely injured.
Another object of this invention is to provide a novel portable medical table which carries various equipment, tools and supplies, including anesthesia apparatus, which may be used in conjunction with surgery or various medical or dental procedures on the patient.
Further objects and advantages of this invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of a presently-preferred embodiment thereof, which is shown in the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the present portable medical table, with certain parts below the table top removed or broken away for clarity;
FIG. 2 is a left end elevational view of this table;
FIG. 3 is a right end view of this table;
FIG. 4 is a back elevational view of this table; and
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view taken centrally along the table.
Before describing the disclosed embodiment of the present invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of the particular arrangement shown, since the invention is capable of other embodiments. Also, the terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. I
Referring to the drawings, the illustrated embodiment of the present invention has a substantially horizontal table top 10 supported by four tubular. vertical legs 11, each extending up from a rubber-tired wheel 12. Preferably, the lower end of each table leg has a swivel connection at 13 to a bifurcated yoke 14 which carries the axle 15 for the respective wheel.
The table top 10 is covered with a sheet 16 of stainless steel that slopes downward from left to right in FIG. 5 to a drain opening 17 located midway between the legs 11 at the right end of the table. A discharge tube 18 extends down from this drain opening. Sheet 16 has a rolled edge. 7
A stainless steel extension leaf 19 is hinged at 20 to the right end of the table top 10 in FIGS. 1 and-5. A collapsible pivoted linkage 21 acts between the underside of this leaf 19 and each table leg 11 at this end of the table to support the leaf 19 extending horizontally substantially co-planar with the table top 10, as an extension of the latter (FIG. 1), or to permit the leaf 19 to hang down from the table top, as shown in FIG. 5.
Longitudinal braces 22 (FIGS. 1, 4 and 5) extend horizontally at the front and back between the respective end legs 11 of the table, about midway along the height of the legs. Cross braces 23 (FIGS. 2 and 3) extend horizontally between the legs 1 1 at each end at the same vertical position as the longitudinal braces 22.
At the front of the table (FIG. 1) near its right end, three drawers 24, 25, 26 are slidably disposed one above the other between the table top 10 and the front longitudinal brace 22. These drawers are mounted individually on suspension slides inside a generally rectangular, open-front housing 28 which extends down from the table top. Each drawer 24, 25, or 26 is open at the top only, and each has a respective pull handle 24a, 25a or 26a on the front. These drawers are small enough to fit in a small autoclave where they may be sterilized along with the medical instruments which they contain.
At the back of the table, directly behind the topmost drawer 26, a three-sided tray 29 is slidably mounted for movement from a retracted position below the table top, as shown, to an extended position behind the table top. Each upstanding side of this tray has vent openings 30. This tray is open at its front and back ends, as well as at the top.
Also, at the back of the table, near its right end in FIGS. 1 and 2, is attached an upstanding rod R with a generally horizontal S-shaped upper end for the support of fluids for patient therapy, such as blood.
As best seen in FIG. 3, a thermostat 31 and an electrical junction box 32 containing a power socket are mounted on the outer end wall of the housing 28 for the sliding drawers 24, 25 and 26.
An electrical resistance heating element 33 of any suitable design is located in the table top 10 below the stainless steel cover 16. This heating element is energized by electrical power supplied to the socket in the junction box 32, under the control of the thermostat 31. The heating element 33 is so arranged as to warm the table top substantially uniformly across its complete extent when desirable for the comfort or health of the patient lying on it, such as when the patient is in shock. Preferably, the thermostat 31 regulates the heating element to maintain a temperature of about F on the table top.
In accordance with an important aspect of the present invention, an inhalation anesthesia apparatus is supported below the table top 10 so that it is ready for use wherever the table goes.
In the illustrated embodiment this apparatus includes two oxygen tanks 34, which are suspended below the table top by hangers 35. Each oxygen tank is provided with the usual hanger yoke 36 (FIG. 2) containing an outlet valve for the tank that may be opened by turning a handle 36a. The outlet of each valve is connected to a manifold 37. The gas pressure in this manifold is indicated by a pressure gage 38. An outlet pipe 39 extends down from the manifold 37 to a pressure-reducing regulator 40. From this regulator the oxygen flows through a manually adjustable needle valve 41 and through a flexible hose 43 in back up to a vaporizer 44. A flow meter 42 indicates the gas pressure at the outlet side of the needle valve 41.
In the vaporizer 44, oxygen bubbles up through a suitable liquid anesthetic to produce an anesthetic vapor which is applied to the patient on the table top 10 through an inhalation check valve (not shown). The patients exhalations flow through an exhalation check valve (not shown) to an absorber 60. The breathing circuit includes suitable hoses (not shown) extending between the inhalation and exhalation check valves and the patient, and it may include a breathing bag 46, if desired.
The rigidly-interconnected assembly of the oxygen tanks 34 and the cradle straps 35 which support them, the oxygen outlet manifold 37, the pressure gage 38, the outlet pipe 39, the pressure regulator 40, the needle valve 41 and the flow meter 42 is suspended from the table top 10'for adjustment between the normal, fully retracted position shown in the drawings and an extended position beyond the table top, to the left in FIGS. 1 and 5. Each support strap 35 for the oxygen tanks has a T-shaped upper end, whose horizontal top leg is slidably received in corresponding fixed guideways 47 (FIG. on the bottom of the table top. Also, a T-shaped carrier 48 extends up from the oxygen manifold 37 and has its horizontal top leg slidably received in these same guideways 47. This slidable support arrangement facilitates the replacement of used-up oxygen tanks 34 and the servicing or replacement of any part of the oxygen output flow line equipment, if necessary.
The vaporizer 44 is slidably suspended below the table top for adjustment between the fully retracted position shown and an extended position (to the left in FIGS. 1 and 5) where it may be moved out for adjustment of dials or servicing. The vaporizer is mounted on a carrier having rollers 49 at each side which roll along upwardly-facing horizontal guideways provided by inturned flanges on the lower ends of depending walls 50. These walls 50 are part of a rigid, rectangular, openbottomed and open-ended support bracket B (FIG. 2) that is attached to the underside of the table top.
Also, a second vaporizer 45 is slidably suspended below the table top for adjustment between the fully retracted position shown and an extended position, to the right in FIG. 2, where it may be removed for servicing. A rigid support 51 fastened to the underside of the table top provides ball bearing slides for engagement by a bracket 52 carrying the second vaporizer 45 and extending upward from the inner ends of this vaporizer.
From the foregoing description and the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that the illustrated embodiment of this invention provides a self-contained, unitary, portable arrangement which enables a variety of procedures to be performed on a patient, particularly an animal, before going to an operating room or an X-ray room. Also, the present invention may be used for postoperative transportation of the patient. The drawers 24-26 and the tray 29 may hold a variety of sterile tools and supplies for use on the patient. In addition to anesthesis, various minor surgical or medical procedures, including the taking of specimens, may be performed on the patient while on this table. The top of the table may be heated to keep the patient warm, such as when in shock. If desired, suitable dental equipment (not shown) may be carried by the table so that necessary dental work may be performed on an animal patient while on the table.
I claim:
1. A portable medical table comprising:
a wheel-mounted table top for supporting a patient; an inhalation anesthesia apparatus supported below said table top to be wheeled around in unison therewith, said anesthesia apparatus including one or more gas tanks and a pressure gage therefor, a pressure regulator connected to regulate the gas coming from said one or more tanks, a manuallyadjustable valve at the outlet side of said regulator, a flow meter and a vaporizer at the outlet side of said valve, and an absorber connected to receive breath exhalations from the patient on the table;
and means slidably supporting the above-named components of the anesthesia apparatus for horizontal adjustment selectively between retracted positions of said components in which they are vertically below the table top and extended positions of said components in which they are exposed beyond the table top for use, adjustment, servicing or replacement.
2. A portable medical table according to claim 1,
wherein said one or more tanks, pressure gage, pressure regulator, valve, and flow meter are slidably mounted below the table for movement as a unit;
said vaporizer is slidably mounted below the table top separate from said first-mentioned unit;
and said absorber is slidably mounted below the table top separate from said vaporizer and said firstmentioned unit.
3. A portable medical table according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of said table top slopes to a drain opening in the table top.
4. A portable medical table'according to claim 1, an further comprising an electrical heating element in said table top for warming the patient.
5. A portable table according to claim 4, wherein the upper surface of said table top slopes to a drain opening in the table top.
6. A portable medical table according to claim 1, wherein said one or more gas tanks, pressure gage, valve and flow meter are all supported from a common support that is slidably adjustable below the table top to carry said one or more gas tanks, pressure gage, valve and flow meter in unison between their respective retracted and extended positions.
Claims (6)
1. A portable medical table comprising: a wheel-mounted table top for supporting a patient; an inhalation anesthesia apparatus supported below said table top to be wheeled around in unison therewith, said anesthesia apParatus including one or more gas tanks and a pressure gage therefor, a pressure regulator connected to regulate the gas coming from said one or more tanks, a manually-adjustable valve at the outlet side of said regulator, a flow meter and a vaporizer at the outlet side of said valve, and an absorber connected to receive breath exhalations from the patient on the table; and means slidably supporting the above-named components of the anesthesia apparatus for horizontal adjustment selectively between retracted positions of said components in which they are vertically below the table top and extended positions of said components in which they are exposed beyond the table top for use, adjustment, servicing or replacement.
2. A portable medical table according to claim 1, wherein said one or more tanks, pressure gage, pressure regulator, valve, and flow meter are slidably mounted below the table for movement as a unit; said vaporizer is slidably mounted below the table top separate from said first-mentioned unit; and said absorber is slidably mounted below the table top separate from said vaporizer and said first-mentioned unit.
3. A portable medical table according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of said table top slopes to a drain opening in the table top.
4. A portable medical table according to claim 1, an further comprising an electrical heating element in said table top for warming the patient.
5. A portable table according to claim 4, wherein the upper surface of said table top slopes to a drain opening in the table top.
6. A portable medical table according to claim 1, wherein said one or more gas tanks, pressure gage, valve and flow meter are all supported from a common support that is slidably adjustable below the table top to carry said one or more gas tanks, pressure gage, valve and flow meter in unison between their respective retracted and extended positions.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US00368087A US3838687A (en) | 1973-06-08 | 1973-06-08 | Portable medical table including slidably mounted anesthesia apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00368087A US3838687A (en) | 1973-06-08 | 1973-06-08 | Portable medical table including slidably mounted anesthesia apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US3838687A true US3838687A (en) | 1974-10-01 |
Family
ID=23449811
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US00368087A Expired - Lifetime US3838687A (en) | 1973-06-08 | 1973-06-08 | Portable medical table including slidably mounted anesthesia apparatus |
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Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4045044A (en) * | 1975-08-28 | 1977-08-30 | Bierer William F | Patient transport with oxygen supply |
US4060079A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1977-11-29 | Survival Technology, Inc. | Heart-lung resuscitator litter unit |
FR2374892A1 (en) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-07-21 | Droh Roland | MOVABLE DEVICE SUPPORT TROLLEY FOR HOSPITALS AND CLINICS |
US4825860A (en) * | 1985-07-01 | 1989-05-02 | Draegerwerk, Ag | Device for supplying anesthetic dispensing systems |
US4944292A (en) * | 1985-03-15 | 1990-07-31 | Louise M. Gaeke | Mobile resuscitating apparatus |
US5348326A (en) * | 1993-03-02 | 1994-09-20 | Hill-Rom Company, Inc. | Carrier with deployable center wheels |
US5860176A (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 1999-01-19 | Norberg; William J. | Pediatric critical care transport system |
US6021777A (en) * | 1997-03-13 | 2000-02-08 | Anesta-Pac, Inc. | Portable anesthesia machine |
ES2164006A1 (en) * | 2000-02-07 | 2002-02-01 | Grupo Tecnologica Cartera De I | Powered stretcher with portable intensive care unit |
WO2002036062A3 (en) * | 2000-11-01 | 2002-10-10 | Mallinckrodt Inc | Litter incorporating gas storage vessel comprising a polymeric container system for pressurized fluids |
US6776158B1 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2004-08-17 | Euthanex Corporation | System for anesthetizing laboratory animals |
US20040216737A1 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2004-11-04 | Anderson Leslie B. | System for anesthetizing laboratory animals |
US20050051165A1 (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-03-10 | Cole Maury D. | Substance inhalation system |
EP1738735A1 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2007-01-03 | Olympus Corporation | Medical bed |
US7836882B1 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2010-11-23 | Vetland Medical Sales And Services Llc | Electronic anesthesia delivery apparatus |
US20110195374A1 (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-11 | Boren Pediatric Surgical Solutions, Inc. | Mobile Surgical Dental Chair and Method of Manufacture |
US20110224475A1 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-09-15 | Andries Nicolaas Schreuder | Robotic mobile anesthesia system |
CN104434417A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 云南昆鹰汽车工贸有限公司 | Adjustable movable trolley |
CN104740739A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-01 | 韩冰 | General anaesthesia device |
CN104887221A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-09 | 燕厚永 | Anesthetization degree detecting device |
US9144409B1 (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-09-29 | Gregory J. Ocel | Stretcher compatible with MRI entry systems |
KR20160021796A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2016-02-26 | 더 보오드 오브 트러스티스 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 일리노이즈 | Patient holding hospital unit, patient transportation system and patient transportation and life support system |
US9943388B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2018-04-17 | Maury D. Cole | Substance inhalation system and method |
US10632271B1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2020-04-28 | Warren Matthew Leevy | Versatile subject bed |
US10994084B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2021-05-04 | Maury D. Cole | Substance inhalation system and method |
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US1648631A (en) * | 1926-02-18 | 1927-11-08 | Samuel G Austin | Surgical table |
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Cited By (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4045044A (en) * | 1975-08-28 | 1977-08-30 | Bierer William F | Patient transport with oxygen supply |
US4060079A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1977-11-29 | Survival Technology, Inc. | Heart-lung resuscitator litter unit |
FR2374892A1 (en) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-07-21 | Droh Roland | MOVABLE DEVICE SUPPORT TROLLEY FOR HOSPITALS AND CLINICS |
US4944292A (en) * | 1985-03-15 | 1990-07-31 | Louise M. Gaeke | Mobile resuscitating apparatus |
US4825860A (en) * | 1985-07-01 | 1989-05-02 | Draegerwerk, Ag | Device for supplying anesthetic dispensing systems |
US5348326A (en) * | 1993-03-02 | 1994-09-20 | Hill-Rom Company, Inc. | Carrier with deployable center wheels |
US6021777A (en) * | 1997-03-13 | 2000-02-08 | Anesta-Pac, Inc. | Portable anesthesia machine |
US5860176A (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 1999-01-19 | Norberg; William J. | Pediatric critical care transport system |
ES2164006A1 (en) * | 2000-02-07 | 2002-02-01 | Grupo Tecnologica Cartera De I | Powered stretcher with portable intensive care unit |
WO2002036062A3 (en) * | 2000-11-01 | 2002-10-10 | Mallinckrodt Inc | Litter incorporating gas storage vessel comprising a polymeric container system for pressurized fluids |
US6536425B1 (en) | 2000-11-01 | 2003-03-25 | Mallinckrodt Inc. | Litter incorporating gas storage vessel comprising a polymeric container system for pressurized fluids |
US6776158B1 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2004-08-17 | Euthanex Corporation | System for anesthetizing laboratory animals |
US20040216737A1 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2004-11-04 | Anderson Leslie B. | System for anesthetizing laboratory animals |
US20050051165A1 (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-03-10 | Cole Maury D. | Substance inhalation system |
US7252050B2 (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2007-08-07 | Maury Dean Cole | Substance inhalation system |
EP1738735A1 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2007-01-03 | Olympus Corporation | Medical bed |
US20070066866A1 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2007-03-22 | Toshiaki Noguchi | Medical bed |
EP1738735A4 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2009-07-22 | Olympus Corp | Medical bed |
US7836882B1 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2010-11-23 | Vetland Medical Sales And Services Llc | Electronic anesthesia delivery apparatus |
US20110056491A1 (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2011-03-10 | Brad Rumph | Electronic Anesthesia Delivery Apparatus |
US8567392B2 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2013-10-29 | Vetland Medical Sales And Services Llc | Electronic anesthesia delivery apparatus |
US20110195374A1 (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-11 | Boren Pediatric Surgical Solutions, Inc. | Mobile Surgical Dental Chair and Method of Manufacture |
US8770971B2 (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2014-07-08 | Boren Pediatric Surgical Solutions, L.L.C. | Mobile surgical dental chair and method of manufacture |
US20110224475A1 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-09-15 | Andries Nicolaas Schreuder | Robotic mobile anesthesia system |
EP3007668A4 (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2017-02-15 | The Board of Trustees of the University of Illionis | Patient holding hospital unit, patient transportation system and patient transportation and life support system |
KR20160021796A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2016-02-26 | 더 보오드 오브 트러스티스 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 일리노이즈 | Patient holding hospital unit, patient transportation system and patient transportation and life support system |
US9144409B1 (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-09-29 | Gregory J. Ocel | Stretcher compatible with MRI entry systems |
US9962130B1 (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2018-05-08 | Gregory J. Ocel | Stretcher compatible with MRI entry systems |
CN104434417B (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2017-01-25 | 云南昆鹰汽车工贸有限公司 | Adjustable movable trolley |
CN104434417A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 云南昆鹰汽车工贸有限公司 | Adjustable movable trolley |
CN104740739A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-01 | 韩冰 | General anaesthesia device |
CN104887221A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-09 | 燕厚永 | Anesthetization degree detecting device |
US9943388B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2018-04-17 | Maury D. Cole | Substance inhalation system and method |
US10994084B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2021-05-04 | Maury D. Cole | Substance inhalation system and method |
US11517687B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2022-12-06 | Maury D. Cole | Substance inhalation system and method |
US11883583B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2024-01-30 | Maury D. Cole | Substance inhalation system and method |
US10632271B1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2020-04-28 | Warren Matthew Leevy | Versatile subject bed |
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