US3806724A - Disposable composite conductor tube for flashlight constructions - Google Patents
Disposable composite conductor tube for flashlight constructions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3806724A US3806724A US00162852A US16285271A US3806724A US 3806724 A US3806724 A US 3806724A US 00162852 A US00162852 A US 00162852A US 16285271 A US16285271 A US 16285271A US 3806724 A US3806724 A US 3806724A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- composite cylinder
- terminal
- bulb
- composite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
- F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
- F21L4/005—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells the device being a pocket lamp
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/08—Devices for easy attachment to any desired place, e.g. clip, clamp, magnet
- F21V21/088—Clips; Clamps
- F21V21/0885—Clips; Clamps for portable lighting devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0414—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches specially adapted to be used with portable lighting devices
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A conductor tube construction suitable for use in disposable flashlights, or the like, which, because of its simplicity is both extremely economical to produce and is therefore feasibly disposable.
- This invention is an improvement in flashlight construction and consists primarily of a composite tube of substantially concentric inner and outer tube sections, one of which is made of suitable dielectric material and the other is preferably formed of a thin wall of an electric conductor, such as a metallic foil closely associated together and in which, as illustrated herein, one end portion of the conductor section is formed to overlie the adjacent end portion of the dielectric tube and both end portions are folded inwardly of the composite tube and to form a chamber for receiving and retaining a light bulb therein.
- This composite tube is adapted to receive within it one or more battery cells arranged in series. Its forward end supports a light bulb energizible by the battery cells through contact with the inturned portion of the conductor section.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal section through a flashlight construction such as a pocket or pencil light.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial section of the same.
- FIG. 3 is a broken longitudinal section through the composite tube, per se.
- FIG. 4 is a transverse section taken at line 44 of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 5 is a transverse section taken on line 5-5 of FIG. 3.
- the invention resides in a conductor tube for use, for instance, in flashlights of the pocket or pencil type and, more particularly, is a composite conductor tube of improved construction which, according to the form illustrated, consists of an inner tube or cylinder of dielectric material and an outer cylinder of a thin walled electric conducting material, such as metallic foil of good conducting quality.
- the composite conductor tube comprises an outer cylinder or layer of electrically conductive material 1 and an inner cylinder-of dielectric material 2 closely associated or adhered together throughout the length of the outer conductive sleeve or cylinder, forming together a receptacle for one or more battery cells 3 in series relation.
- the forward end portion of the composite tube is inturned upon itself to provide a chamber 4 at the forward end of less internal diameter than that of the major portion of the tube to receive and support a light bulb 5 within the composite tube, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
- the flashlight casing 6 comprises a cylinder formed at its rear end as at toprovide an annular inturned flanged 8 for supporting the disc 9 against which one end of the compression spring 10 isseated, the opposite end of the spring exerting its force of compression against the base or negative terminal of therear battery cell 3.
- the opposite or forward end of the casing. is rolled inwardly to provide an annular flange 11 against which a washer or apertured member 12 is engaged when the flashlight is fully assembled.
- the flashlight bulb is retained in place in the restricted chamber by a shoulder 13 in engagement with the member 12 and a washer 14 behind the shoulder which annularly overlies the turned-in end wall 15 of the composite tube.
- the shank 16 of the bulb being of conductive material is in electrical contact with the turned-in end portion of the outer section 1 of the conductor tube, while its electrode 17 is in contact with the battery
- the outer casing 6 is provided with longitudinally aligned openings 19 and 20 accommodating a conductor clip having resilient portions 21 embracing the outer conductive surface of the battery 3 disposed in the rear end of the casing against the spring 10, and a resilient contact arm 22 which projects through the opening 19 and forwardly along the outside of the casing 6 to a point opposite the opening 20.
- the arm 22 is normally urged in spaced relation above the opening 20. It will be noted that the conductor tube section 1 underlies the opening 20 at its rear end portions and when the arm 22 is depressed toward the portion 23 of tube section 1 immediately opposite the opening 20 and brought into contact with portion 23 as shown in FIG. 2, an electrical circuit is completed through the batteries to thus activate the bulb 5.
- the flashlight construction illustrated is extremely inexpensive to produce and is permanently self contained, thus precluding replacement of batteries or bulb, it is feasibly disposable.
- the unique composite tube construction as applied to flashlight structures permanent assembly in manufacture is a simple procedure.
- a disposable flashlight construction including, in combination, an outer open ended cylindrical casing, a composite cylinder in said casing, a source of battery power within the cylinder, a flashlight bulb disposed in one end of said casing, said composite cylinder having one terminal in direct electrical contact with one terminal of said power source, an apertured member adjacent said one end of said casing for receiving a terminal portion of the lightbulb, each end portion of said casing being turnedinwardly of said casing, said one end portion enclosing the bulb and apertured member providing an abutment on engagement with said one terminal of the bulb, and means in the opposite end portion of said casing disposed in abutting relation with the adjacent inwardly disposed other end portion of said casing for exerting a force of compression through the source of battery power and toward apertured member and 4 the bulb, said composite cylinder comprising an inner surface of dielectric material and an outer surface of electrically conductive material having a portion internally of said composite cylinder in conductive contact with said one terminal of the bulb, said composite cylinder at its inward
- said composite cylinder comprises a tube of electrically. conductive material and a tube of dielectric material telescopically and intimately assembled one within the other for substantially the full length of the composite cylinder.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00162852A US3806724A (en) | 1971-07-15 | 1971-07-15 | Disposable composite conductor tube for flashlight constructions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00162852A US3806724A (en) | 1971-07-15 | 1971-07-15 | Disposable composite conductor tube for flashlight constructions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3806724A true US3806724A (en) | 1974-04-23 |
Family
ID=22587395
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00162852A Expired - Lifetime US3806724A (en) | 1971-07-15 | 1971-07-15 | Disposable composite conductor tube for flashlight constructions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US3806724A (en) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3902058A (en) * | 1973-04-04 | 1975-08-26 | Richard N Naylor | Pocket flashlight |
US3963914A (en) * | 1975-04-09 | 1976-06-15 | Browning Scott M | Combination writing implement and flashlight |
US4184196A (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1980-01-15 | Moret Michel A | Diagnostic lamp, particularly for checking teeth |
US4408263A (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1983-10-04 | Wonder Corporation Of America | Disposable flashlight |
US4495551A (en) * | 1983-08-17 | 1985-01-22 | Halkey-Roberts Corporation | Conductor tube for flashlights |
US4516194A (en) * | 1984-06-11 | 1985-05-07 | Suncoast Medical Manufacturing Co. | Pen light |
US5489484A (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1996-02-06 | Black & Decker Inc. | Battery pack for cordless device |
US5894708A (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1999-04-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compressed core-wound paper product having a core opening and a process of making the same |
USRE37092E1 (en) | 1993-01-13 | 2001-03-13 | Streamlight, Inc. | Flashlight and recharging system therefor |
US20030016533A1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2003-01-23 | Forsythe John D. | Security flashlight and method |
US20030224247A1 (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 2003-12-04 | Wheeler Dale K. | Battery pack for cordless device |
EP1605200A1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-14 | Mellert SLT GmbH & Co. KG | Penlight |
US20060245183A1 (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-02 | Dietz Dan L | Flashlight |
US20070253195A1 (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2007-11-01 | Dietz Dan L | Flashlight |
US20090323344A1 (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2009-12-31 | Crawford John D | Light device having thermoset composite housing and electrical interconnect |
US20110132929A1 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-09 | Ron Bennett | Self Defense Device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1839971A (en) * | 1931-05-13 | 1932-01-05 | Lawrence S Korsen | Spotlight and the like |
US2153336A (en) * | 1936-06-19 | 1939-04-04 | Blake Mfg Corp | Flashlight |
US3221293A (en) * | 1963-03-28 | 1965-11-30 | Raytheon Co | Electric terminal device |
US3368184A (en) * | 1965-06-04 | 1968-02-06 | Union Sils Van De Loo & Co | Socket for electric bulbs, especially for vehicle lamps |
US3478307A (en) * | 1967-07-05 | 1969-11-11 | Henry Raymond Testo | Method and apparatus for providing an external connection to an electrical component |
US3648224A (en) * | 1970-03-04 | 1972-03-07 | Molex Products Co | Shielded cable connector |
-
1971
- 1971-07-15 US US00162852A patent/US3806724A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1839971A (en) * | 1931-05-13 | 1932-01-05 | Lawrence S Korsen | Spotlight and the like |
US2153336A (en) * | 1936-06-19 | 1939-04-04 | Blake Mfg Corp | Flashlight |
US3221293A (en) * | 1963-03-28 | 1965-11-30 | Raytheon Co | Electric terminal device |
US3368184A (en) * | 1965-06-04 | 1968-02-06 | Union Sils Van De Loo & Co | Socket for electric bulbs, especially for vehicle lamps |
US3478307A (en) * | 1967-07-05 | 1969-11-11 | Henry Raymond Testo | Method and apparatus for providing an external connection to an electrical component |
US3648224A (en) * | 1970-03-04 | 1972-03-07 | Molex Products Co | Shielded cable connector |
Cited By (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3902058A (en) * | 1973-04-04 | 1975-08-26 | Richard N Naylor | Pocket flashlight |
US3963914A (en) * | 1975-04-09 | 1976-06-15 | Browning Scott M | Combination writing implement and flashlight |
US4184196A (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1980-01-15 | Moret Michel A | Diagnostic lamp, particularly for checking teeth |
US4408263A (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1983-10-04 | Wonder Corporation Of America | Disposable flashlight |
US4495551A (en) * | 1983-08-17 | 1985-01-22 | Halkey-Roberts Corporation | Conductor tube for flashlights |
US4516194A (en) * | 1984-06-11 | 1985-05-07 | Suncoast Medical Manufacturing Co. | Pen light |
US5894708A (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1999-04-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compressed core-wound paper product having a core opening and a process of making the same |
USRE37092E1 (en) | 1993-01-13 | 2001-03-13 | Streamlight, Inc. | Flashlight and recharging system therefor |
US20030224247A1 (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 2003-12-04 | Wheeler Dale K. | Battery pack for cordless device |
US20080008929A1 (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 2008-01-10 | Wheeler Dale K | Tool system having rechargeable battery pack |
USRE37226E1 (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 2001-06-12 | Black & Decker Corporation | Battery pack for cordless device |
US5489484A (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1996-02-06 | Black & Decker Inc. | Battery pack for cordless device |
US7550213B2 (en) | 1993-04-05 | 2009-06-23 | Black & Decker Inc. | Tool system having rechargeable battery pack |
US7273676B2 (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 2007-09-25 | Black & Decker Inc. | Battery pack for cordless device |
US5620808A (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1997-04-15 | Black & Decker Inc. | Battery pack for cordless device |
US20030016533A1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2003-01-23 | Forsythe John D. | Security flashlight and method |
US6814465B2 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2004-11-09 | Foersythe John D | Security flashlight and method |
EP1605200A1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-14 | Mellert SLT GmbH & Co. KG | Penlight |
US20070253195A1 (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2007-11-01 | Dietz Dan L | Flashlight |
US7416311B2 (en) | 2005-04-27 | 2008-08-26 | Dietz Dan L | Flashlight |
US20060245183A1 (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-02 | Dietz Dan L | Flashlight |
US20090323344A1 (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2009-12-31 | Crawford John D | Light device having thermoset composite housing and electrical interconnect |
US20110120632A1 (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2011-05-26 | Crawford John D | Light device having thermoset composite housing and electrical interconnect |
US8382312B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2013-02-26 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Method of manufacturing a housing for a light device |
US8388169B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2013-03-05 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Light device having thermoset composite housing and electrical interconnect |
US20110132929A1 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-09 | Ron Bennett | Self Defense Device |
US8499974B2 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2013-08-06 | Ron Bennett | Automatic light switch on a self defense device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED FILE - (OLD CASE ADDED FOR FILE TRACKING PURPOSES) |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: FUQUA INDUSTRIES, INC., D/B/A DORCY INTERNATIONAL Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:CONCEPT P.R., INC., A FL CORP;REEL/FRAME:004273/0221 Effective date: 19840313 |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BANK ONE COLUMBUS, N.A. Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:DORCY INTERNATIONAL, INC.;REEL/FRAME:004484/0457 Effective date: 19851113 Owner name: BANK ONE, COLUMBUS, N.A. Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:DORCY INTERNATIONAL, INC.;REEL/FRAME:004484/0468 Effective date: 19851113 |
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Owner name: DORCY INTERNATIONAL, INC., A CORP OF OHIO Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:FUQUA INDUSTRIES, INC.;REEL/FRAME:004483/0978 Effective date: 19851113 |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ADVA-LITE, INC. Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:DORCY INTERNATIONAL, INC.;REEL/FRAME:005847/0690 Effective date: 19910830 |
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Owner name: DORCY INTERNATIONAL, INC., A CORP. OF OH Free format text: PARTIAL SECURITY RELEASE;ASSIGNOR:BANK ONE, COLULMBUS, NA A NATIONAL BANKING ASSOCIATION;REEL/FRAME:005861/0006 Effective date: 19910830 |
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Owner name: DORCY INTERNATIONAL, INC., OHIO Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNORS:BANK ONE, COLUMBUS, NA;NKA BANK ONE, NA;REEL/FRAME:011855/0858 Effective date: 20010423 |