US3748949A - Thread system - Google Patents
Thread system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3748949A US3748949A US00190506A US3748949DA US3748949A US 3748949 A US3748949 A US 3748949A US 00190506 A US00190506 A US 00190506A US 3748949D A US3748949D A US 3748949DA US 3748949 A US3748949 A US 3748949A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- materials
- low density
- screws
- threads
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B25/00—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
- F16B25/0036—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw
- F16B25/0042—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw characterised by the geometry of the thread, the thread being a ridge wrapped around the shaft of the screw
- F16B25/0047—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw characterised by the geometry of the thread, the thread being a ridge wrapped around the shaft of the screw the ridge being characterised by its cross-section in the plane of the shaft axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B25/00—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
- F16B25/001—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed
- F16B25/0015—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed the material being a soft organic material, e.g. wood or plastic
Definitions
- This invention relates to threaded members and more particularly to screw threaded fasteners for use in low density materials.
- low density materials is intended to include materials having a density below about 40 pounds per cubic foot and penetratable by a threaded member. Widespread use of some low density materials as a substitute for natural wood has been hindered by the inability of conventional wood screws to penetrate and hold in such materials. For example, conventional wood screws cause low density particle board materials to crumble between the screw threads and thus prevent the screw from penetrating the material properly. Some low density particle board materials such as Novaply permit conventional wood screws to be driven thereinto, but such screws do not hold well enough in that they loosen or are pulled out under too low a load to make their use practical.
- Another object is to provide a threaded fastener usable in materials having a wide range of densities.
- Another object is to provide a threaded fastener that can be driven without requiring a pre-drilled pilot hole.
- Another object is to provide a threaded fastener that can be made in a single pass by rolling a blank between dies.
- Another object is to provide a threaded fastener that does not crumble low density particle board between its threads.
- Another object is to provide an easily manufactured, relatively inexpensive fastener that is rugged and durable.
- a screw threaded member has sharp-edged, asymmetrical threads of increased surface area and spacing that penetrate and hold the member in materials having a wide range of densities.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a threaded member in accord with this invention.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view of a portion of the thread from the member shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged side view of a portion of the member shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view taken along the line 4-4 in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 1 shows how this invention would be applied to a wood screw 1 having a conventional round head 2 with a slot 3 facilitating driving of same, it being understood that this thread system can be used to anchor essentially any type of threaded member, such as a hearing rod having a threaded end.
- Thread portion 4 is a single, continuous, sharp-edged, asymmetrical screw thread spiraling down the root portion 5 of fastener l and terminating at sharp pointed tip 6.
- the thread leading angle is 30 and the trailing angle is 15. This results in an included angle at sharp edge 7 of 45 that permits thread portion 4 to bite into and hold well in materials having densities in the range of about 15 to about pounds per cubic foot.
- the threads do not crumble or damage low density materials, and it is not necessary under most circumstances to pre-drill a pilot hole for member 1 before driving.
- FIG. 3 shows the relationship between the depth T of thread portion 4 and the diameter R of root 5.
- Thread depth T must always be at least 30 percent of the root diameter R and preferably is between 30 and 40 percent.
- the thread system of this invention provides substantially more thread depth than the prior art. This results in a greater thread bearing surface area which reduces crumbling and other damage to low density materials while member 1 is being driven, as well as increasing its holding power thereafter.
- One factor in achieving this desirable result is that relatively less material is displaced when screw 1 is driven.
- FIG. 4 shows the relationship between thread surface area and root area for this thread system.
- This thread system has substantially greater thread surface area than do comparable prior art systems, and this greatly increases the ability of this system to hold in low density materials.
- This greater thread surface area results from the above relationship between threaddepth T and root diameter R, and from the specific values specified for the leading and trailing angles.
- the distance between threads is designated D.
- the thread spacing D be at least double the thread depth T, and
- screw threaded members in accord with this invention are easily driven into low density materials without damaging such materials and also have substantially increased holding power when compared to conventional structures.
- Threaded members as disclosed herein are also readily usable in high density materials, and this means that industrial users can reduce their fastener inventories.
- these threaded members are especially suited for use in mass production operations where they are driven by power rotated tools (as contrasted with hand rotated tools).
- the threaded members of this invention can be economically manufactured in a single pass between dies in a conventional rolling operation because the metal flows easily and fills out the sharp crested thread when the leading angle is 30 and the trailing angle is 15".
- a screw threaded member for use with materials having a density in the range from about 15 to about pounds per cubic foot comprising a root portion of predetermined diameter, a single continuous external sharp-edged thread portion having a leading angle of 30 and a trailing angle of 15', the depth of. said thread portion being from 30 to 40 percent of the diameter of said root portion, and the spacing between threads being from 2.2 to 3 times as greatas said thread depth.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
A threaded member capable of being driven into low density materials has a sharp thread with its leading angle substantially larger than its trailing angle.
Description
United States Patent 11 1 Dreger 1451 July 31,1973
1 1 THREAD SYSTEM [75] lnventor: Geoffrey Dreger, Oakville, Ontario,
Canada [73] Assignee: P. L. Robertson Manufacturing Company, Limited, Milton, Ontario, Canada [22] Filed: Oct. 19, 1971 [21] Appl. No.: 190,506
[52] 11.8. C1. 85/46 [51] Int. C1. F161) 25/00 [58] Field of Search 85/41, 46
[56] 1 7 References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,294,268 2/1919 Holmes 85/41 2,350,346 6 1944 065x611 85/46 2,330,724 7/1945 Crooks 85/46 2,742,074 4/1956 Rosan 85/46 FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS 1,150,769 4 1969 Great Britain 85/46 Primary ExaminerEdward C. Allen Attorney-Charles M. Kaplan [57] ABSTRACT A threaded member capable of being driven into low density materials has a sharp thread with its leading angle substantially larger than its trailing angle.
1 Claim, 4 Drawing Figures BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to threaded members and more particularly to screw threaded fasteners for use in low density materials.
The expression low density materials is intended to include materials having a density below about 40 pounds per cubic foot and penetratable by a threaded member. Widespread use of some low density materials as a substitute for natural wood has been hindered by the inability of conventional wood screws to penetrate and hold in such materials. For example, conventional wood screws cause low density particle board materials to crumble between the screw threads and thus prevent the screw from penetrating the material properly. Some low density particle board materials such as Novaply permit conventional wood screws to be driven thereinto, but such screws do not hold well enough in that they loosen or are pulled out under too low a load to make their use practical. When an attempt is made to drive conventional wood screws into laminated materials such as natural wood veneer bonded to a thicker core of polyurethane foam of 20 pounds per cubic foot density, the screws lift the veneer from the core. The result has been that relatively expensive fasteners, or fasteners that are difficult to use, have had to be used instead of screws. Also, when an item is made from materials having vastly different densities, several different kinds of fasteners must be stocked by its manufacturer.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of this invention to provide a threaded fastener capable of being screwed into and capable of holding well in low density materials.
Another object is to provide a threaded fastener usable in materials having a wide range of densities.
Another object is to provide a threaded fastener that can be driven without requiring a pre-drilled pilot hole.
Another object is to provide a threaded fastener that can be made in a single pass by rolling a blank between dies.
Another object is to provide a threaded fastener that does not crumble low density particle board between its threads.
Another object is to provide an easily manufactured, relatively inexpensive fastener that is rugged and durable.
Still other objects and advantages of the invention will be revealed in the specification and claims, and the scope of the invention will be set forth in the claims.
Briefly stated, in accordance with one aspect of the invention a screw threaded member has sharp-edged, asymmetrical threads of increased surface area and spacing that penetrate and hold the member in materials having a wide range of densities.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING In the drawing:
FIG. 1 is a side view of a threaded member in accord with this invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view of a portion of the thread from the member shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged side view of a portion of the member shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a plan view taken along the line 4-4 in FIG. 3.
DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT FIG. 1 shows how this invention would be applied to a wood screw 1 having a conventional round head 2 with a slot 3 facilitating driving of same, it being understood that this thread system can be used to anchor essentially any type of threaded member, such as a hearing rod having a threaded end. Thread portion 4 is a single, continuous, sharp-edged, asymmetrical screw thread spiraling down the root portion 5 of fastener l and terminating at sharp pointed tip 6.
As shown in FIG. 2, the thread leading angle is 30 and the trailing angle is 15. This results in an included angle at sharp edge 7 of 45 that permits thread portion 4 to bite into and hold well in materials having densities in the range of about 15 to about pounds per cubic foot. The threads do not crumble or damage low density materials, and it is not necessary under most circumstances to pre-drill a pilot hole for member 1 before driving. These thread angles are critical, and the advantages of this invention will not be attained if there is any significant deviation therefrom.
FIG. 3 shows the relationship between the depth T of thread portion 4 and the diameter R of root 5. Thread depth T must always be at least 30 percent of the root diameter R and preferably is between 30 and 40 percent. Thus, the thread system of this invention provides substantially more thread depth than the prior art. This results in a greater thread bearing surface area which reduces crumbling and other damage to low density materials while member 1 is being driven, as well as increasing its holding power thereafter. One factor in achieving this desirable resultis that relatively less material is displaced when screw 1 is driven.
FIG. 4 shows the relationship between thread surface area and root area for this thread system. This thread system has substantially greater thread surface area than do comparable prior art systems, and this greatly increases the ability of this system to hold in low density materials. This greater thread surface area results from the above relationship between threaddepth T and root diameter R, and from the specific values specified for the leading and trailing angles.
In FIG. 1 the distance between threads is designated D. For threaded members in accord with this invention to perform properly, it is necessary that the thread spacing D be at least double the thread depth T, and
preferably 2.2 to 3 times the thread depth. This results in fewer threads per inch, and contributes to substantial elimination of the crumbling that occurs when prior art threads are driven into low density particle board.
Tests have been run to demonstrate the greater holding power of screws in accord with this invention. Size 10 gauge screws in accord herewith driven one-half inch into 18-20 pound per cubic foot urethane foam required a pull-out force averaging 215 pounds, while conventional type A screws of the same-size resisted an average of only 158 pounds before being pulled out of the same material. This is an improvement of about 36 percent. The same test showed these screws to be about 20 percent more resistant to pull-out from particle board materials. The same test in other materials revealed that screws in accord herewith always resisted a larger average pull-out force than did conventional types of wood screws. This shows that the holding power of fasteners with threads in accord with this invention in low density materials is substantially greater than Conventional wood screws of the same size. The tests also revealed increased holding power in materials with densities up to about 60 pounds per cubic foot. Furthermore, conventional screws showed a much greater deviation in pull-out resistance values than did the screws of the instant inventions.
It has thus been shown that screw threaded members in accord with this invention are easily driven into low density materials without damaging such materials and also have substantially increased holding power when compared to conventional structures. Threaded members as disclosed herein are also readily usable in high density materials, and this means that industrial users can reduce their fastener inventories. Also, these threaded members are especially suited for use in mass production operations where they are driven by power rotated tools (as contrasted with hand rotated tools). The threaded members of this invention can be economically manufactured in a single pass between dies in a conventional rolling operation because the metal flows easily and fills out the sharp crested thread when the leading angle is 30 and the trailing angle is 15".
While the present invention has been described with reference to a particular embodiment, it is not intended to illustrate or describe herein all the equivalent forms and ramifications thereof. Also, the words used are words of description rather than limitations, and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention disclosed herein. it is intended that the appended claims cover all such changes as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
What is claimed is:
l. A screw threaded member for use with materials having a density in the range from about 15 to about pounds per cubic foot comprising a root portion of predetermined diameter, a single continuous external sharp-edged thread portion having a leading angle of 30 and a trailing angle of 15', the depth of. said thread portion being from 30 to 40 percent of the diameter of said root portion, and the spacing between threads being from 2.2 to 3 times as greatas said thread depth.
i I II t l l l
Claims (1)
1. A screw threaded member for use with materials having a density in the range from about 15 to about 60 pounds per cubic foot comprising a root portion of predetermined diameter, a single continuous external sharp-edged thread portion having a leading angle of 30* and a trailing angle of 15*, the depth of said thread portion being from 30 to 40 percent of the diameter of said root portion, and the spacing between threads being from 2.2 to 3 times as great as said thread depth.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US19050671A | 1971-10-19 | 1971-10-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3748949A true US3748949A (en) | 1973-07-31 |
Family
ID=22701626
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00190506A Expired - Lifetime US3748949A (en) | 1971-10-19 | 1971-10-19 | Thread system |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3748949A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4848857A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1017979A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2251115A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1404032A (en) |
IT (1) | IT966372B (en) |
SE (1) | SE389545B (en) |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3965793A (en) * | 1971-12-08 | 1976-06-29 | Keystone Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Particleboard screw |
EP0060441A1 (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-22 | Häfele KG | Connection device for a pair of wood panels, chip boards or the like, one being perpendicular to the other |
US4439077A (en) * | 1982-02-11 | 1984-03-27 | Godsted Kent B | Concrete screw anchor |
US4527932A (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1985-07-09 | Richard Bergner Gmbh & Co. | Self-tapping screw |
US4536117A (en) * | 1981-11-30 | 1985-08-20 | Mid-Continent Screw Products Company | Screw fastener |
US4653486A (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1987-03-31 | Coker Tom P | Fastener, particularly suited for orthopedic use |
US4842467A (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1989-06-27 | Yamashina Seiko-Sho, Ltd. | Concrete screw |
US4861206A (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1989-08-29 | Tox-Dubel-Werk Richard M. Heckhausen GmbH & Co. KG | Straddling plug |
US5061135A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1991-10-29 | Research Engineering & Manufacturing, Inc. | Thread tapping screw |
US5114278A (en) * | 1990-03-07 | 1992-05-19 | F. M. Locotos Equipment & Design Co. | Mining bolt apparatus and method |
US5304024A (en) * | 1991-03-18 | 1994-04-19 | Adolf Wurth Gmbh & Co. Kg | Screw, method and rolling die for the production thereof |
WO1998051933A1 (en) * | 1997-05-14 | 1998-11-19 | European Industrial Services Limited | Threaded fastener, method of making a threaded fastener and rolling dies for making a threaded fastener |
US6113331A (en) * | 1997-07-29 | 2000-09-05 | Ejot Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Self tapping screw for screwing into thermoplastics and the like |
US6394726B1 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2002-05-28 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Threaded fastener |
US6575061B2 (en) | 1999-03-08 | 2003-06-10 | John B. Wagner | Driver, fastener and forming tool |
US6702537B2 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2004-03-09 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | High profile thread forming screw |
US20040120792A1 (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2004-06-24 | Winter David C. | Pole joint screw for a basketball goal system |
US20120096701A1 (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2012-04-26 | Stefan Schachner | Attachment means for connecting plane material combinations in dry construction |
US20120251268A1 (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-04 | Yu su-lan | Screw |
US20120257945A1 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-10-11 | Infastech Intellectual Properties Pte. Ltd. | Threaded fastener |
US20130039720A1 (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-14 | Sheng-Tsai SHIH | Screw |
US10072691B2 (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2018-09-11 | Raimund Beck Nageltechnik Gmbh | Attachment means for connecting thin-walled roof or facade panels to a substructure as well as a kit having such an attachment means and a sealing washer and a kit having such an attachment means and a sealing washer and a magazining-belt, respectively |
US10247220B2 (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2019-04-02 | Kingi Oy | Mounting screw |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS524966U (en) * | 1975-06-24 | 1977-01-13 | ||
JPS5212668A (en) * | 1975-07-21 | 1977-01-31 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Process and apparatus for treatment of exhaust gases emitted from wet gas treatment apparatus |
JPS5571809U (en) * | 1978-11-11 | 1980-05-17 | ||
JPS5844561B2 (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1983-10-04 | 極東開発工業株式会社 | Lid opening/closing device for containers in transport vehicles |
JPS6021588B2 (en) * | 1980-02-08 | 1985-05-28 | 旭化成株式会社 | A new method for separating indole |
JPS56115022U (en) * | 1980-02-05 | 1981-09-03 | ||
JPS5840193A (en) * | 1981-08-31 | 1983-03-09 | Kyushu Kankyo Kanri Kyokai | Purifier for filthy water |
JPS5842409U (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-03-22 | 岩田ボ−ルト工業株式会社 | Tatsu pin screw |
JPS5925179A (en) * | 1982-08-03 | 1984-02-09 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Material for gas diffusion electrode |
JPS5930915U (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1984-02-25 | 有限会社新城製作所 | Drill screw for thin plate |
JPS5939310U (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-03-13 | 有限会社新城製作所 | Drill screw for thin plate |
JPS5945445A (en) * | 1982-09-09 | 1984-03-14 | Toshiba Corp | Electrophotographic receptor |
JPS5959512U (en) * | 1982-10-15 | 1984-04-18 | 有限会社新城製作所 | Drill screw for thin plate |
JPS60252937A (en) * | 1984-05-30 | 1985-12-13 | Hitachi Ltd | Protecting device for screen input and output information |
JPS60256199A (en) * | 1984-05-31 | 1985-12-17 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Voice synthesizer |
JPS6123513U (en) * | 1984-07-17 | 1986-02-12 | 若井産業株式会社 | Tapping screw |
JPS6129116U (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-02-21 | 大橋商事株式会社 | Tapping screw |
JPH0629604B2 (en) * | 1985-09-24 | 1994-04-20 | 若井産業株式会社 | Tapping screw |
JPH0411912A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1992-01-16 | Nok Corp | Nonwoven fabric for fluid filter |
JPH0468212U (en) * | 1990-10-23 | 1992-06-17 | ||
DE4108771A1 (en) * | 1991-03-18 | 1992-09-24 | Adolf Wuerth Gmbh & Co Kg | CHIPBOARD SCREW |
DE19831269C2 (en) * | 1998-07-13 | 2000-11-30 | Heicko Schraubenvertriebs Gmbh | Window screw |
JP2002195229A (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-07-10 | Kita Rashi Seisakusho:Kk | Roofing tile fixing screw |
JP2005113489A (en) * | 2003-10-07 | 2005-04-28 | Muro Corp | Architectural wood screw |
JP2016114178A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-06-23 | 株式会社丸エム製作所 | Wood screw |
JP2018112208A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-19 | 株式会社カネカ | Screw for foam and structure using screw for foam |
WO2020070638A1 (en) * | 2018-10-04 | 2020-04-09 | F.Lli Mauri S.R.L. | Bush with quick-screwing action |
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US1294268A (en) * | 1915-08-26 | 1919-02-11 | Edward C Holmes | Screw-spike. |
US2350346A (en) * | 1943-04-14 | 1944-06-06 | Clifford R Gaskell | Self-tapping screw |
US2380724A (en) * | 1944-01-12 | 1945-07-31 | Lestershire Spool And Mfg Comp | Wood screw |
US2742074A (en) * | 1951-03-09 | 1956-04-17 | Rosan Joseph | Insert and reduced diameter locking ring therefor |
GB1150769A (en) * | 1966-08-19 | 1969-04-30 | Ford Motor Co | Self-Tapping Screws |
-
1971
- 1971-10-19 US US00190506A patent/US3748949A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-08-14 CA CA149,369A patent/CA1017979A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-06 GB GB4131072A patent/GB1404032A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-13 JP JP47092212A patent/JPS4848857A/ja active Pending
- 1972-10-05 SE SE7212866A patent/SE389545B/en unknown
- 1972-10-17 IT IT53419/72A patent/IT966372B/en active
- 1972-10-18 DE DE2251115A patent/DE2251115A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1294268A (en) * | 1915-08-26 | 1919-02-11 | Edward C Holmes | Screw-spike. |
US2350346A (en) * | 1943-04-14 | 1944-06-06 | Clifford R Gaskell | Self-tapping screw |
US2380724A (en) * | 1944-01-12 | 1945-07-31 | Lestershire Spool And Mfg Comp | Wood screw |
US2742074A (en) * | 1951-03-09 | 1956-04-17 | Rosan Joseph | Insert and reduced diameter locking ring therefor |
GB1150769A (en) * | 1966-08-19 | 1969-04-30 | Ford Motor Co | Self-Tapping Screws |
Cited By (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3965793A (en) * | 1971-12-08 | 1976-06-29 | Keystone Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Particleboard screw |
EP0060441A1 (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-22 | Häfele KG | Connection device for a pair of wood panels, chip boards or the like, one being perpendicular to the other |
US4536117A (en) * | 1981-11-30 | 1985-08-20 | Mid-Continent Screw Products Company | Screw fastener |
US4439077A (en) * | 1982-02-11 | 1984-03-27 | Godsted Kent B | Concrete screw anchor |
US4527932A (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1985-07-09 | Richard Bergner Gmbh & Co. | Self-tapping screw |
US4653486A (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1987-03-31 | Coker Tom P | Fastener, particularly suited for orthopedic use |
US4842467A (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1989-06-27 | Yamashina Seiko-Sho, Ltd. | Concrete screw |
US4861206A (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1989-08-29 | Tox-Dubel-Werk Richard M. Heckhausen GmbH & Co. KG | Straddling plug |
US5114278A (en) * | 1990-03-07 | 1992-05-19 | F. M. Locotos Equipment & Design Co. | Mining bolt apparatus and method |
US5061135A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1991-10-29 | Research Engineering & Manufacturing, Inc. | Thread tapping screw |
US5304024A (en) * | 1991-03-18 | 1994-04-19 | Adolf Wurth Gmbh & Co. Kg | Screw, method and rolling die for the production thereof |
WO1998051933A1 (en) * | 1997-05-14 | 1998-11-19 | European Industrial Services Limited | Threaded fastener, method of making a threaded fastener and rolling dies for making a threaded fastener |
US6113331A (en) * | 1997-07-29 | 2000-09-05 | Ejot Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Self tapping screw for screwing into thermoplastics and the like |
US6575061B2 (en) | 1999-03-08 | 2003-06-10 | John B. Wagner | Driver, fastener and forming tool |
US6394726B1 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2002-05-28 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Threaded fastener |
US6702537B2 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2004-03-09 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | High profile thread forming screw |
US20040120792A1 (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2004-06-24 | Winter David C. | Pole joint screw for a basketball goal system |
US6994502B2 (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2006-02-07 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Pole joint screw for a basketball goal system |
US20120096701A1 (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2012-04-26 | Stefan Schachner | Attachment means for connecting plane material combinations in dry construction |
US11478886B2 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2022-10-25 | Raimund Beck Nageltechnik Gmbh | Attachment means for connecting plane material combinations in dry construction |
US20120257945A1 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-10-11 | Infastech Intellectual Properties Pte. Ltd. | Threaded fastener |
CN102741570A (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-10-17 | 盈科知识产权私人有限公司 | Threaded fastener |
US9046120B2 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2015-06-02 | Infastech Intellectual Properties Pte. Ltd | Threaded fastener |
US8360702B2 (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2013-01-29 | Yu su-lan | Screw |
US20120251268A1 (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-04 | Yu su-lan | Screw |
US20130039720A1 (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-14 | Sheng-Tsai SHIH | Screw |
US10247220B2 (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2019-04-02 | Kingi Oy | Mounting screw |
US10072691B2 (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2018-09-11 | Raimund Beck Nageltechnik Gmbh | Attachment means for connecting thin-walled roof or facade panels to a substructure as well as a kit having such an attachment means and a sealing washer and a kit having such an attachment means and a sealing washer and a magazining-belt, respectively |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4848857A (en) | 1973-07-10 |
CA1017979A (en) | 1977-09-27 |
IT966372B (en) | 1974-02-11 |
SE389545B (en) | 1976-11-08 |
GB1404032A (en) | 1975-08-28 |
DE2251115A1 (en) | 1973-04-26 |
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