US3585101A - Adhesive-applied knurling - Google Patents
Adhesive-applied knurling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3585101A US3585101A US747518A US3585101DA US3585101A US 3585101 A US3585101 A US 3585101A US 747518 A US747518 A US 747518A US 3585101D A US3585101D A US 3585101DA US 3585101 A US3585101 A US 3585101A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- knurling
- knurled
- sheet
- smooth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006332 epoxy adhesive Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 ketone compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B11/00—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
- F16B11/006—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S16/00—Miscellaneous hardware, e.g. bushing, carpet fastener, caster, door closer, panel hanger, attachable or adjunct handle, hinge, window sash balance
- Y10S16/12—Hand grips, preformed and semi-permanent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1039—Surface deformation only of sandwich or lamina [e.g., embossed panels]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/2457—Parallel ribs and/or grooves
- Y10T428/24587—Oblique to longitudinal axis of web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
- Y10T428/2813—Heat or solvent activated or sealable
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
- Y10T428/31703—Next to cellulosic
Definitions
- a thin sheet of a soft, flexible material having a knurled pattern embossed on its top surface is mounted on a solid, smooth object using a suitable adhesive bond material to provide an improved gripping surface therefor.
- the invention relates particularly to the application of a knurled gripping surface to smooth surfaces of various rigid materials such as metals, plastics and glass or the like, without the use of knurling tools, machining or other conventional means of applying knurled surfaces and without damaging or reducing the thickness of the underlying surface.
- the common method of applying knurling to metallic or other rigid surfaces is by utilizing machine shop procedures employing special knurling tools which, when applied with considerably pressure to thesurface to be knurled, cause flow of the metal resulting in the knurl.
- special knurling tools which, when applied with considerably pressure to thesurface to be knurled, cause flow of the metal resulting in the knurl.
- several serious disadvantages are inherent in the abovementioned method. Among the most common are that the knurling cannot be easily applied to flat surfaces or brittle materials and the pressure required for the knurling can, in some designs, cause deformation or weakening of adjacent metal. Also, the degree of coarseness cannot be closely controlled nor can conventional knurling be extended up to a shoulder.
- one presently existing problem is how to improve grip-friction on the CO cylinders being used in inflatable life jackets, so that tightening may be more easily accomplished.
- a logical solution to alleviate this problem would be to knurl the walls of the cylinder.
- this approach reduces the wall thickness of the cylinders which in turn weakens the walls and leads to subsequent failure of the cylinder. It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a novel and improved method and article for applying a knurled gripping surface to a metallic or the like rigid object which is easily and quickly applied on a flat or curved surface without reducing the surface thickness thereof.
- FIG. 1 of the drawing is a perspective view of a sheet of adhesive knurling constructed according to this invention.
- FIG. 2 of the drawing is a perspective view of a cylindrical object showing the adhesive knurling applied to its surface.
- the present invention comprises a thin sheet of a soft, ductile, flexible material 10, such as aluminum, brass, plastic or the like, having a series of fine ridges or knurling 11 of a standard commercial pattern embossed on the top surface of the sheet material 10.
- the knurling 11 is shown as being a diamond knurl but any straight or diagonal knurl may be utilized depending on the particular application therefor.
- the knurling 11 is applied to the sheet material '10 by stamping or pressing or by any other suitable conventional embossing method.
- a suitable bonding adhesive 12 is applied to the bottom surface of the sheet material 10 to enable the knurling 11 to be secured to or mounted on substantially any solid, smooth, rigid surface 13, such as metal, wood, plastic, glass or the like.
- the knurling 11 may be applied to fiat or curved surfaces of single curvature as shown in FIG. 2, or it may be applied to surfaces having compound curvature, depending on the thickness of the sheet material 10 which, for example, can vary between and A; of an inch to insure effective operation.
- the bonding adhesive 12 may suitably be composed of any preferred liquid, solvent activated, silicate, epoxy resin, metal-plastic or pressure sensitive type adhesive which will provide the desired bonding strength and which does not react with the metals or other like materials to be joined.
- An excellent bonding adhesive 12 for this purpose when bonding a metal sheet 10 to a metal object 13, is any of the large variety of epoxy adhesive resins available in the market. If a solvent activated type adhesive 12 is utilized, a removable moistureproo'f cellophane or paper backing 14 is provided to protect the adhesive 12 prior to activation and application.
- a thin cellophane backing 14 is provided and removed after soaking in water prior to application of the knurling 11.
- a solvent activated type of adhesive such as Scotchcal (3M Co.)
- a paper backing 14 is provided to protect the adhesive and is removed prior to activation with the activator, which may be cyclohexanone or some other suitable ketone compound.
- the sheet material 10 is preferably supplied in large sheets, so that it may be cut with shears or sawed to the desired size and shape before being applied. Also, if both surfaces 10 and 13, are constructed from dissimilar metallic materials, a nonconductive conversion coating is preferably applied to the bottom surface of the sheet material 10, or it may be applied to the surface of the base material 13, to prevent corrosion caused by galvanic action.
- the coating such as chromium plating, may be applied to the proper surface in any well known manner, as by means of an anodizing process, for example.
- the knurled sheet material 10 is shaped and cut to the necessary and proper size wherein a suitable adhesive 12 is then applied to the bottom surface, or the previously applied adhesive is activated.
- the knurling 11 is then secured on the smooth surface 13 where increased grip-friction is needed.
- Knurled sheets made in accordance with this invention have been found to hold smoothly and durably to plastic and metallic surfaces alike, maintaining their original tight-fitting relationship over extended periods of use.
- a knurled gripping surface on a smooth rigid base material which comprises:
- a bonding adhesive provided on the bottom surface of the sheet material so that said material may be secured to a smooth, rigid base material which requires increased grip-friction thereon, said adhesive being a solvent activated type and having a removable moisture-proof paper backing to protect said adhesive prior to activation.
- a knurled gripping surface which comprises:
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
Abstract
A THIN SHEET OF A SOFT, FLEXIBLE MATERIAL HAVING A KNURLED PATTERN EMBOSSED ON ITS TOP SURFACE IS MOUNTED ON A SOLID, SMOOTH OBJECT USING A SUITABLE ADHESIVE BOND MATERIAL TO PROVIDE AN IMPROVED GRIPPING SURFACE THEREFOR.
Description
June 15, 1971 D. D. STRATTON ET L 3,585,101
ADHESIVE-APPLIED KNURLING Filed July 25, 1968 INVENTORS DANA D. STRATTON SIDNEY HIRSCH ATTORNEY ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A thin sheet of a soft, flexible material having a knurled pattern embossed on its top surface is mounted on a solid, smooth object using a suitable adhesive bond material to provide an improved gripping surface therefor.-
The invention described herein may be manufactured and used by or for the Government of the United States of America for governmental purposes without the payment of any royalties thereon or therefor.
The invention relates particularly to the application of a knurled gripping surface to smooth surfaces of various rigid materials such as metals, plastics and glass or the like, without the use of knurling tools, machining or other conventional means of applying knurled surfaces and without damaging or reducing the thickness of the underlying surface.
Presently, the common method of applying knurling to metallic or other rigid surfaces is by utilizing machine shop procedures employing special knurling tools which, when applied with considerably pressure to thesurface to be knurled, cause flow of the metal resulting in the knurl. However, several serious disadvantages are inherent in the abovementioned method. Among the most common are that the knurling cannot be easily applied to flat surfaces or brittle materials and the pressure required for the knurling can, in some designs, cause deformation or weakening of adjacent metal. Also, the degree of coarseness cannot be closely controlled nor can conventional knurling be extended up to a shoulder. For example, one presently existing problem is how to improve grip-friction on the CO cylinders being used in inflatable life jackets, so that tightening may be more easily accomplished. A logical solution to alleviate this problem would be to knurl the walls of the cylinder. However, this approach reduces the wall thickness of the cylinders which in turn weakens the walls and leads to subsequent failure of the cylinder. It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a novel and improved method and article for applying a knurled gripping surface to a metallic or the like rigid object which is easily and quickly applied on a flat or curved surface without reducing the surface thickness thereof.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a novel and improved method and article which permits a machine part to be knurled without the use of special tooling and the high cost of machines and machine labor.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a novel and improved adhesive-applied knurling which requires no pressure on or deformation of the base metal or other rigid material on which the knurling is mounted.
It is still a further object of the present invention to provide a novel and improved adhesive-applied knurling which is relatively simple in construction and operation and yet highly reliable in use.
Other objects and many of the attendent advantages of this invention will be readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawing wherein:
3,585,101 Patented June 15, 1971 FIG. 1 of the drawing is a perspective view of a sheet of adhesive knurling constructed according to this invention; and
FIG. 2 of the drawing is a perspective view of a cylindrical object showing the adhesive knurling applied to its surface.
Referring now to the details of the drawing, wherein like reference numerals apply to like parts throughout, it will be seen that the present invention comprises a thin sheet of a soft, ductile, flexible material 10, such as aluminum, brass, plastic or the like, having a series of fine ridges or knurling 11 of a standard commercial pattern embossed on the top surface of the sheet material 10. The knurling 11 is shown as being a diamond knurl but any straight or diagonal knurl may be utilized depending on the particular application therefor. The knurling 11 is applied to the sheet material '10 by stamping or pressing or by any other suitable conventional embossing method. A suitable bonding adhesive 12 is applied to the bottom surface of the sheet material 10 to enable the knurling 11 to be secured to or mounted on substantially any solid, smooth, rigid surface 13, such as metal, wood, plastic, glass or the like. The knurling 11 may be applied to fiat or curved surfaces of single curvature as shown in FIG. 2, or it may be applied to surfaces having compound curvature, depending on the thickness of the sheet material 10 which, for example, can vary between and A; of an inch to insure effective operation.
The bonding adhesive 12 may suitably be composed of any preferred liquid, solvent activated, silicate, epoxy resin, metal-plastic or pressure sensitive type adhesive which will provide the desired bonding strength and which does not react with the metals or other like materials to be joined. An excellent bonding adhesive 12 for this purpose, when bonding a metal sheet 10 to a metal object 13, is any of the large variety of epoxy adhesive resins available in the market. If a solvent activated type adhesive 12 is utilized, a removable moistureproo'f cellophane or paper backing 14 is provided to protect the adhesive 12 prior to activation and application. For example, if a water-remoistenable adhesive is utilized, one similar to the gumming used on labels and the backs of envelopes, a thin cellophane backing 14 is provided and removed after soaking in water prior to application of the knurling 11. If a solvent activated type of adhesive is utilized, such as Scotchcal (3M Co.), a paper backing 14 is provided to protect the adhesive and is removed prior to activation with the activator, which may be cyclohexanone or some other suitable ketone compound.
The sheet material 10 is preferably supplied in large sheets, so that it may be cut with shears or sawed to the desired size and shape before being applied. Also, if both surfaces 10 and 13, are constructed from dissimilar metallic materials, a nonconductive conversion coating is preferably applied to the bottom surface of the sheet material 10, or it may be applied to the surface of the base material 13, to prevent corrosion caused by galvanic action. The coating, such as chromium plating, may be applied to the proper surface in any well known manner, as by means of an anodizing process, for example.
In operation, the knurled sheet material 10 is shaped and cut to the necessary and proper size wherein a suitable adhesive 12 is then applied to the bottom surface, or the previously applied adhesive is activated. The knurling 11 is then secured on the smooth surface 13 where increased grip-friction is needed. Knurled sheets made in accordance with this invention have been found to hold smoothly and durably to plastic and metallic surfaces alike, maintaining their original tight-fitting relationship over extended periods of use.
Obviously many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in the light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that, within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.
What is claimed is:
1. A knurled gripping surface on a smooth rigid base material which comprises:
(a) a sheet of soft, flexible material having a knurled pattern embossed on the top surface thereof; and
(b) a bonding adhesive provided on the bottom surface of the sheet material so that said material may be secured to a smooth, rigid base material which requires increased grip-friction thereon, said adhesive being a solvent activated type and having a removable moisture-proof paper backing to protect said adhesive prior to activation.
2. A gripping knurled surface as recited in claim 1 wherein the smooth, rigid base material is constructed from metal and wherein the adhesive is an epoxy type resin.
3. A knurled gripping surface which comprises:
(a) a sheet of soft, flexible material having a knurled pattern embossed on the top surface thereof;
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,435,088 11/1922 Smith l456l.7UX 1,441,986 1/1923 Land 14561.7UX 1,472,689 10/1923 Skiles 145-6l.7UX 2,046,164 6/1936 Herkner 1456l.7UX 2,708,578 5/1955 Mitchell 16l-406UX 3,072,955 1/1963 Mitchell 14561UX 3,098,669 7/1963 Fortin et a1 145-6lX WILLIAM A. POWELL, Primary Examiner US. Cl. X.R.
161; l562l9;16l--167, 406
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US74751868A | 1968-07-25 | 1968-07-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3585101A true US3585101A (en) | 1971-06-15 |
Family
ID=25005403
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US747518A Expired - Lifetime US3585101A (en) | 1968-07-25 | 1968-07-25 | Adhesive-applied knurling |
Country Status (1)
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US (1) | US3585101A (en) |
Cited By (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3850786A (en) * | 1971-09-05 | 1974-11-26 | Nat Starch Chem Corp | Adhesive products |
US4340633A (en) * | 1980-03-14 | 1982-07-20 | Robbins Jr Edward S | Mat anchoring apparatus and method |
US4561232A (en) * | 1982-08-26 | 1985-12-31 | Tate Architectural Products, Inc. | Modular tile with positioning means for use with an access floor panel system |
US5321868A (en) * | 1993-02-18 | 1994-06-21 | Cathy Coulson | Ergonomic squeegee for silk screening |
US5348360A (en) * | 1993-08-17 | 1994-09-20 | Mencarelli Albert E | Replaceable cushioned contoured gripping device for the handle of a tool |
US5491015A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1996-02-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Slip control sheeting and articles covered with same |
US5508084A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1996-04-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Repositionable articles having a microstructured surface, kits for producing same, and methods of use |
US5890260A (en) * | 1996-07-01 | 1999-04-06 | Gaunt; John C. | Hand saver |
US6148496A (en) * | 1999-04-09 | 2000-11-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for making a seamless apertured metal belt |
US6193918B1 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2001-02-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High speed embossing and adhesive printing process and apparatus |
US6372323B1 (en) | 1998-10-05 | 2002-04-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Slip control article for wet and dry applications |
US6421052B1 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2002-07-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of seaming and expanding amorphous patterns |
WO2003032855A1 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2003-04-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Surgical drape |
US20030082320A1 (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-05-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Container covering system |
US20030082345A1 (en) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-05-01 | Hamilton Peter Worthington | Storage wrap material |
US20030080005A1 (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-05-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible wrap kit and methods |
US20030088946A1 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microreplicated surface |
US6610382B1 (en) | 1998-10-05 | 2003-08-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Friction control article for wet and dry applications |
US6676547B1 (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2004-01-13 | Warrior Lacrosse, Inc. | Lacrosse head |
US6800234B2 (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2004-10-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making a molded polymeric article |
US20040198442A1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-10-07 | Quanta Computer Inc. | Multiple functions transmitting apparatus for mobile phone |
US6872342B2 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2005-03-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Embossing and adhesive printing process |
USD505139S1 (en) | 2003-04-29 | 2005-05-17 | Maytag Corporation | Door handle for an appliance |
US20080035173A1 (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2008-02-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Stem web |
US20100192321A1 (en) * | 2009-01-30 | 2010-08-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hair and lint cleaning tool |
US20130042434A1 (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2013-02-21 | Michelle Rothwell | Sanitary gripping device |
US20170156553A1 (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2017-06-08 | Simply Innovative LLC | Devices for preventing towel slippage |
US9694486B2 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2017-07-04 | Richard Kindley Kidd, III | Tool and tool handle |
USD901276S1 (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2020-11-10 | Whirlpool Corporation | Appliance door handle |
-
1968
- 1968-07-25 US US747518A patent/US3585101A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3850786A (en) * | 1971-09-05 | 1974-11-26 | Nat Starch Chem Corp | Adhesive products |
US4340633A (en) * | 1980-03-14 | 1982-07-20 | Robbins Jr Edward S | Mat anchoring apparatus and method |
US4561232A (en) * | 1982-08-26 | 1985-12-31 | Tate Architectural Products, Inc. | Modular tile with positioning means for use with an access floor panel system |
US5491015A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1996-02-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Slip control sheeting and articles covered with same |
US5508084A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1996-04-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Repositionable articles having a microstructured surface, kits for producing same, and methods of use |
US5321868A (en) * | 1993-02-18 | 1994-06-21 | Cathy Coulson | Ergonomic squeegee for silk screening |
US5348360A (en) * | 1993-08-17 | 1994-09-20 | Mencarelli Albert E | Replaceable cushioned contoured gripping device for the handle of a tool |
US5890260A (en) * | 1996-07-01 | 1999-04-06 | Gaunt; John C. | Hand saver |
US7309519B2 (en) | 1998-10-05 | 2007-12-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Friction control articles for healthcare applications |
US6372323B1 (en) | 1998-10-05 | 2002-04-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Slip control article for wet and dry applications |
US6904615B2 (en) | 1998-10-05 | 2005-06-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for defining a frictional interface |
US8277922B2 (en) | 1998-10-05 | 2012-10-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Stem web |
US6610382B1 (en) | 1998-10-05 | 2003-08-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Friction control article for wet and dry applications |
US20080035173A1 (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2008-02-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Stem web |
US6773647B2 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2004-08-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High speed embossing and adhesive printing process and apparatus |
US6421052B1 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2002-07-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of seaming and expanding amorphous patterns |
US6872342B2 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2005-03-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Embossing and adhesive printing process |
US6193918B1 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2001-02-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High speed embossing and adhesive printing process and apparatus |
US6148496A (en) * | 1999-04-09 | 2000-11-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for making a seamless apertured metal belt |
US6602454B2 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2003-08-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High speed embossing and adhesive printing process and apparatus |
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