US3563325A - Percussion bit - Google Patents
Percussion bit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3563325A US3563325A US762236A US3563325DA US3563325A US 3563325 A US3563325 A US 3563325A US 762236 A US762236 A US 762236A US 3563325D A US3563325D A US 3563325DA US 3563325 A US3563325 A US 3563325A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- slot
- block
- bore
- sides
- combination according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000032265 familial 1 febrile seizures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013092 familial febrile seizures 1 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/46—Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts
- E21B10/58—Chisel-type inserts
Definitions
- Percussion bits of the nature referred to generally take the form of a high strength steel body with hard inserts mounted in the working end of the body for engagement with the formation being drilled.
- the inserts are usually made of cemented tungsten carbide and are normally brazed in place in the steel bodies.
- the brazing of the inserts in place in the steelbodies is not only time consuming and expensive but the differential expansion and contraction of the carbide material of the inserts and the body which can lead to premature failure of one or the other or both thereof.
- the primary objective of the present invention is the provision of a rock bit structure in which the hard carbide inserts are held in place in the steel body without brazing.
- Another objective of this invention is the provision of the percussion bit and a method of making the same in which no high temperatures are employed during the mounting of the inserts into the body so that thermalstresses are not developed in the inserts and body.
- FIG. I is a perspective view showing a typical percussion bit constructed according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a fragmentary perspective view showing in more detail the novel manner of mounting the hard inserts into the body of the bit;
- FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view indicated by line Ill-III on FIG. 2; r
- FIG. 4 is a fragmentary view showing another manner of securing an insert in place in the bit body and;
- FIG. Si is a sectional view indicated by line V-V on FIG. 4.
- FIG. I indicates a bit body of substantially conventional shape.
- the bit body tapers from a smaller end 12 to a larger end 14.
- the larger end is the working end of the bit and the bit is adapted for being secured at its smaller end 1210 a suitable actuating motor as by means ofa threaded bore in the bit body.
- the working end of the bit body is in the form of a plurality of boxlike wings 16, each of which has a-slot or pocket 18 therein extending substantially radially of the bit body and open at its radially outer end andat the top, which is the side of the pocket toward the working of the bit end.
- a block 20 of hard wear. resistant material cemented tungsten carbide, for example.
- each slot 18 has its sidewalls 22 and 24 converging toward the open side of the slot.
- each block 20 has its sidewalls 26 and 28 converging toward the wedge-shaped tip 30 of the block which projects from the working end ofthe bit.
- the walls 26 and 28 of block 20 at any transverse section there through are at least slightly farther apart than the sidewalls 20 and 24 of the slot 18 at the same level.
- Each block 20 thus has an interference fit in its slot 18.
- the block 20 can be pressed into position in the slot, but preferably, the bit body is heated to expand the slot 18 and then, while the body is hot, the unheated block 20 is put in place in the slot and which assembling operation might be accompanied by the application of pressure.
- the block in the slot in which it is disposed prevents the block from coming out of the bit body in the axial direction but the possibility exists that the block will shift in the direction of the length of the slot under the heavy impacts to which it is subjected in use.
- the block is preferably formed with a groove 32 extending to an angle of the length of the block, and when the block is mounted in its slot, groove 32 registers with a groove 34 formed in the adjacent sidewall of the block. The registering grooves form a keyway for receiving a key to lock the block in its slot.
- Pin 36 which may be round but is preferably somewhat oval, terminates near the bottom wall 38 of the slot and extends past a bore 40 formed in the bit body and intersecting groove 34.
- Pin 36 is fixedly held in place in grooves 32 and 34 as by welding or brazing or the like in bore 40 as indicated 42 in FIG. 3. It will be apparent that pin 36, for ease of manufacture, extends in an axial plane of the bit body but it is not necessary for the pin to extend in exactly this direction in order to prevent block 20 from shifting laterally in its slot.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show a modification in which the block 20a mounted in slot 184 of bit body 10a is provided with a pair of recesses 44 in one sidewall. These recesses 44 register with holes 46 in the bit body when the block is in position in its slot.
- Steel pins 48 are inserted in holes, as by pressing, or bores 46 so that they extend into the recesses 44 in block 20a and weld ing or brazing as at 50 is placed in the outer ends of bores 46 to hold the pins 48 in place.
- each notch and block, near the bottom of the notch and block are relieved to avoid the creation of extremely high localized stresses at the corners of the notch which could lead to cracking of the bit body. This is done, as shown in FIG. 2, by relieving the inner corners of the block as at 52, which can be done by forming a bevel on the inner corners of the block or by rounding the corner of the block with a relatively large fillet. It would as also be possible to relieve the notch in the region of the bottom corner of the block if so desired.
- the blocks are joined to the bit bodies without heating the bit body and, therefore, without setting up thermal stresses and strains in the carbide blocks and in the bit body which could lead to premature failure of the bit. Also, the cost and time that go with brazing the blocks in place in the bodies is eliminated so that the bit can be produced more economically than according to prior art practices.
- a steel body having a peripheral wall and slot means in the form of at least one slot in the body and block means of hard cemented metal carbide in said slot means in the form of at least one block; said slot means being closed on the bottom and the sides and open at the top and at one end intersecting said peripheral wall so as to have at least one open end accessible from the side of said body, said slot having the same width from end to end between said sides in any given transverse plane, said sides of the slot converging toward the open top of the slot, said block being insertable axially into said slot and substantially filling said slot with a portion of the block projecting beyond the open top of the slot, the sidewalls of said block converging toward said portion of the block at substantially the same angle as the sides of said slot and engaging the said sides of the slot when the block is disposed in the slot, the bottom end of said block opposite said portion thereof engaging the bottom of said slot, the sidewalls of said block being spaced farther apart in any given transverse plane than the sides of the slot located in the same plane prior to
- the combination according to claim 2 includes welding fixing said plug means in said bore means.
- said key means is in the form of steel rod means disposed between at least one sidewall of the block and the adjacent side of the slot and at an angle to the length of the slot, said one sidewall of the block and the adjacent side of said slot having registering groove means therein closely receiving said rod means.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention concerns a bit of the percussion type having a bit body with slots for receiving hard blocks, such as cemented tungsten carbide blocks. The slots taper outwardly toward the bottom and the blocks also taper outwardly toward the bottom and are introduced endwise into the slots, preferably with an interference fit. Keys are provided for locking the blocks in the slot.
Description
United States Patent [72] Inventor Jack Miller Bedford, Pa. [21] Appl. No. 762,236 [22] Filed Sept. 16, 1968 [45] Patented Feb. 16, 1971 [73] Assignee Kennametal Inc.
Latrobe, Pa.
[54] PERCUSSION BIT 7 Claims, 5 Drawing Figs.
[52] US. Cl 175/410, 175/420 [51] Int. Cl E21c13/01 [50] Field of Search 175/398, 399, 409-414, 415-420 1 References Cited UNlTED STATES PATENTS 993,972 5/1911 English 175/410X Brossoit Erickson Burt Williams..
Signell Alexander et a1 .1
Dahlin et al.
Kinzbach Primary Examiner- David H. Brown Attorney-MelvinA. Crosby l75/41OX 175/410X 175/410X 175/410 175/41OX 1'75/41OX PATENTED FEB1 6 I971 FIG-5 v INVENTOR. J RCK M LLE R PERCUSSION BIT The present invention is concernedwith a percussion bit having hard inserts mounted therein in a novel manner and to a method of mounting the hard inserts in the percussion bit.
Percussion bits of the nature referred to generally take the form of a high strength steel body with hard inserts mounted in the working end of the body for engagement with the formation being drilled. The inserts are usually made of cemented tungsten carbide and are normally brazed in place in the steel bodies. The brazing of the inserts in place in the steelbodies, however, is not only time consuming and expensive but the differential expansion and contraction of the carbide material of the inserts and the body which can lead to premature failure of one or the other or both thereof.
The primary objective of the present invention is the provision of a rock bit structure in which the hard carbide inserts are held in place in the steel body without brazing.
Another objective of this invention is the provision of the percussion bit and a method of making the same in which no high temperatures are employed during the mounting of the inserts into the body so that thermalstresses are not developed in the inserts and body. v i
The objectives referred to as well as other objectives and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reference to the following detailed specification taken in consideration with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. I is a perspective view showing a typical percussion bit constructed according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary perspective view showing in more detail the novel manner of mounting the hard inserts into the body of the bit;
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view indicated by line Ill-III on FIG. 2; r
FIG. 4 is a fragmentary view showing another manner of securing an insert in place in the bit body and;
FIG. Sis a sectional view indicated by line V-V on FIG. 4.
Referring to the drawings in more detail, in FIG. I, indicates a bit body of substantially conventional shape. The bit body tapers from a smaller end 12 to a larger end 14. The larger end is the working end of the bit and the bit is adapted for being secured at its smaller end 1210 a suitable actuating motor as by means ofa threaded bore in the bit body.
The working end of the bit body is in the form of a plurality of boxlike wings 16, each of which has a-slot or pocket 18 therein extending substantially radially of the bit body and open at its radially outer end andat the top, which is the side of the pocket toward the working of the bit end. Mounted in each slot I8 is a block 20 of hard wear. resistant material; cemented tungsten carbide, for example.
As will be seen in FIG. 2, each slot 18 has its sidewalls 22 and 24 converging toward the open side of the slot. Similarly, each block 20 has its sidewalls 26 and 28 converging toward the wedge-shaped tip 30 of the block which projects from the working end ofthe bit. The walls 26 and 28 of block 20 at any transverse section there through are at least slightly farther apart than the sidewalls 20 and 24 of the slot 18 at the same level. Each block 20 thus has an interference fit in its slot 18. The block 20 can be pressed into position in the slot, but preferably, the bit body is heated to expand the slot 18 and then, while the body is hot, the unheated block 20 is put in place in the slot and which assembling operation might be accompanied by the application of pressure.
The tapering configuration of the block in the slot in which it is disposed prevents the block from coming out of the bit body in the axial direction but the possibility exists that the block will shift in the direction of the length of the slot under the heavy impacts to which it is subjected in use. In order to prevent the block from shifting axially in its slot, the block is preferably formed with a groove 32 extending to an angle of the length of the block, and when the block is mounted in its slot, groove 32 registers with a groove 34 formed in the adjacent sidewall of the block. The registering grooves form a keyway for receiving a key to lock the block in its slot.
When the block is in position in its slot and grooves 32 and 34 are in registration to form the keyway, a key in the form of a pin 36 is driven or pressed into the registering grooves. Pin 36, which may be round but is preferably somewhat oval, terminates near the bottom wall 38 of the slot and extends past a bore 40 formed in the bit body and intersecting groove 34.
FIGS. 4 and 5 show a modification in which the block 20a mounted in slot 184 of bit body 10a is provided with a pair of recesses 44 in one sidewall. These recesses 44 register with holes 46 in the bit body when the block is in position in its slot. Steel pins 48 are inserted in holes, as by pressing, or bores 46 so that they extend into the recesses 44 in block 20a and weld ing or brazing as at 50 is placed in the outer ends of bores 46 to hold the pins 48 in place.
One, or the other, or both, of each notch and block, near the bottom of the notch and block, are relieved to avoid the creation of extremely high localized stresses at the corners of the notch which could lead to cracking of the bit body. This is done, as shown in FIG. 2, by relieving the inner corners of the block as at 52, which can be done by forming a bevel on the inner corners of the block or by rounding the corner of the block with a relatively large fillet. It would as also be possible to relieve the notch in the region of the bottom corner of the block if so desired.
In the manner described above, the blocks are joined to the bit bodies without heating the bit body and, therefore, without setting up thermal stresses and strains in the carbide blocks and in the bit body which could lead to premature failure of the bit. Also, the cost and time that go with brazing the blocks in place in the bodies is eliminated so that the bit can be produced more economically than according to prior art practices.
Modifications and adaptations of the present invention falling within the scope of the appended claims will occur to those skilled in the art.
Iclaim:
1. In combination; a steel body having a peripheral wall and slot means in the form of at least one slot in the body and block means of hard cemented metal carbide in said slot means in the form of at least one block; said slot means being closed on the bottom and the sides and open at the top and at one end intersecting said peripheral wall so as to have at least one open end accessible from the side of said body, said slot having the same width from end to end between said sides in any given transverse plane, said sides of the slot converging toward the open top of the slot, said block being insertable axially into said slot and substantially filling said slot with a portion of the block projecting beyond the open top of the slot, the sidewalls of said block converging toward said portion of the block at substantially the same angle as the sides of said slot and engaging the said sides of the slot when the block is disposed in the slot, the bottom end of said block opposite said portion thereof engaging the bottom of said slot, the sidewalls of said block being spaced farther apart in any given transverse plane than the sides of the slot located in the same plane prior to mounting the block in the slot whereby the block has an interference fit in the slot, and key means disposed between said block and said body at one side of said block and engaging both said block and said body and locking the block to the body to prevent movement of the block longitudinally of the slot.
2. The combination according to claim 1 in which at least one sidewall of said block has recess means extending laterally into a sidewall thereof near the bottom of the sidewall, said body having bore means registering with said recess means when said block is disposed in'said slot, and said key means comprising steel plug means fixed in said bore means and projecting therefrom into said recess means.
3. The combination according to claim 2 includes welding fixing said plug means in said bore means.
4. The combination according to claim 1 in which said key means is in the form of steel rod means disposed between at least one sidewall of the block and the adjacent side of the slot and at an angle to the length of the slot, said one sidewall of the block and the adjacent side of said slot having registering groove means therein closely receiving said rod means.
5. The combination according to claim 4 which includes connecting means fixing said rod means to at least one of said block and said body.
Claims (7)
1. In combination; a steel body having a peripheral wall and slot means in the form of at least one slot in the body and block means of hard cemented metal carbide in said slot means in the form of at least one block; said slot means being closed on the bottom and the sides and open at the Top and at one end intersecting said peripheral wall so as to have at least one open end accessible from the side of said body, said slot having the same width from end to end between said sides in any given transverse plane, said sides of the slot converging toward the open top of the slot, said block being insertable axially into said slot and substantially filling said slot with a portion of the block projecting beyond the open top of the slot, the sidewalls of said block converging toward said portion of the block at substantially the same angle as the sides of said slot and engaging the said sides of the slot when the block is disposed in the slot, the bottom end of said block opposite said portion thereof engaging the bottom of said slot, the sidewalls of said block being spaced farther apart in any given transverse plane than the sides of the slot located in the same plane prior to mounting the block in the slot whereby the block has an interference fit in the slot, and key means disposed between said block and said body at one side of said block and engaging both said block and said body and locking the block to the body to prevent movement of the block longitudinally of the slot.
2. The combination according to claim 1 in which at least one sidewall of said block has recess means extending laterally into a sidewall thereof near the bottom of the sidewall, said body having bore means registering with said recess means when said block is disposed in said slot, and said key means comprising steel plug means fixed in said bore means and projecting therefrom into said recess means.
3. The combination according to claim 2 includes welding fixing said plug means in said bore means.
4. The combination according to claim 1 in which said key means is in the form of steel rod means disposed between at least one sidewall of the block and the adjacent side of the slot and at an angle to the length of the slot, said one sidewall of the block and the adjacent side of said slot having registering groove means therein closely receiving said rod means.
5. The combination according to claim 4 which includes connecting means fixing said rod means to at least one of said block and said body.
6. The combination according to claim 5 in which said body has a bore extending therein and intersecting the groove means in the body near the bottom of said slot and said connecting means connects said rod means to said body and is in the form of a fused connection of said rod means to said body where said bore intersects said groove means.
7. The combination according to claim 6 in which said fused connection is welding and said bore is substantially filled with welding.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US76223668A | 1968-09-16 | 1968-09-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3563325A true US3563325A (en) | 1971-02-16 |
Family
ID=25064479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US762236A Expired - Lifetime US3563325A (en) | 1968-09-16 | 1968-09-16 | Percussion bit |
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Country | Link |
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US (1) | US3563325A (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4057294A (en) * | 1975-08-01 | 1977-11-08 | The Cincinnati Mine Machinery Company | Wedge arrangement for removably affixing a work tool or work tool holder to a base member on mining, road working or earth moving machinery, and the like |
US4261620A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1981-04-14 | Carmet Company | Tapered lock pin for a cutter tool bit |
US4265325A (en) * | 1977-06-10 | 1981-05-05 | Canadian General Electric Company Limited | Percussion rock bit |
US4271917A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1981-06-09 | Syndrill Products Joint Venture | Locking device for hard metal inserts |
US4276788A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1981-07-07 | Skf Industrial Trading & Development Co. B.V. | Process for the manufacture of a drill head provided with hard, wear-resistant elements |
EP0101096A1 (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1984-02-22 | De Beers Industrial Diamond Division (Proprietary) Limited | Core and oil-well drill bits |
US5678645A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-10-21 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Mechanically locked cutters and nozzles |
US20100314176A1 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-16 | Smith International, Inc. | Cutter assemblies, downhole tools incorporating such cutter assemblies and methods of making such downhole tools |
US20110308865A1 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-22 | American National Carbide Co. | Downhole cutting tool, cutting elements and method |
US20180195351A1 (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2018-07-12 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Securing mechanism for a drilling element on a downhole drilling tool |
US11306541B2 (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2022-04-19 | Tmt Tapping-Measuring-Technology Sarl | Drill bit |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US993972A (en) * | 1910-05-23 | 1911-05-30 | Twentieth Century Drill Company | Drill-bit. |
US1428415A (en) * | 1921-03-22 | 1922-09-05 | Brossoit James Josaph | Drill bit |
US2030576A (en) * | 1932-07-28 | 1936-02-11 | Erickson Charles | Replaceable bit rock drill |
US2205238A (en) * | 1939-06-19 | 1940-06-18 | Joseph H Burt | Cable tool |
US2215948A (en) * | 1939-01-23 | 1940-09-24 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Drilling tool |
US2529788A (en) * | 1948-07-06 | 1950-11-14 | Carl A Signell | Drill |
US2575438A (en) * | 1949-09-28 | 1951-11-20 | Kennametal Inc | Percussion drill bit body |
US3006424A (en) * | 1958-05-23 | 1961-10-31 | Sandvikens Jernverks Ab | Rock drill bits and cutting inserts therefor |
US3052310A (en) * | 1959-08-31 | 1962-09-04 | Robert B Kinzbach | Combined reamer and drill string stabilizer |
-
1968
- 1968-09-16 US US762236A patent/US3563325A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US993972A (en) * | 1910-05-23 | 1911-05-30 | Twentieth Century Drill Company | Drill-bit. |
US1428415A (en) * | 1921-03-22 | 1922-09-05 | Brossoit James Josaph | Drill bit |
US2030576A (en) * | 1932-07-28 | 1936-02-11 | Erickson Charles | Replaceable bit rock drill |
US2215948A (en) * | 1939-01-23 | 1940-09-24 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Drilling tool |
US2205238A (en) * | 1939-06-19 | 1940-06-18 | Joseph H Burt | Cable tool |
US2529788A (en) * | 1948-07-06 | 1950-11-14 | Carl A Signell | Drill |
US2575438A (en) * | 1949-09-28 | 1951-11-20 | Kennametal Inc | Percussion drill bit body |
US3006424A (en) * | 1958-05-23 | 1961-10-31 | Sandvikens Jernverks Ab | Rock drill bits and cutting inserts therefor |
US3052310A (en) * | 1959-08-31 | 1962-09-04 | Robert B Kinzbach | Combined reamer and drill string stabilizer |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4057294A (en) * | 1975-08-01 | 1977-11-08 | The Cincinnati Mine Machinery Company | Wedge arrangement for removably affixing a work tool or work tool holder to a base member on mining, road working or earth moving machinery, and the like |
US4276788A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1981-07-07 | Skf Industrial Trading & Development Co. B.V. | Process for the manufacture of a drill head provided with hard, wear-resistant elements |
US4265325A (en) * | 1977-06-10 | 1981-05-05 | Canadian General Electric Company Limited | Percussion rock bit |
EP0101096A1 (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1984-02-22 | De Beers Industrial Diamond Division (Proprietary) Limited | Core and oil-well drill bits |
US4271917A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1981-06-09 | Syndrill Products Joint Venture | Locking device for hard metal inserts |
US4261620A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1981-04-14 | Carmet Company | Tapered lock pin for a cutter tool bit |
DE3004568A1 (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1981-05-07 | Carmet Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. | CUTTING TOOL WITH A REPLACEABLE CARBIDE CUTTING INSERT |
FR2468722A1 (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1981-05-08 | Carmet Co | TOOTH CUTTER TOOTH |
US5678645A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-10-21 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Mechanically locked cutters and nozzles |
US5906245A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1999-05-25 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Mechanically locked drill bit components |
US20100314176A1 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-16 | Smith International, Inc. | Cutter assemblies, downhole tools incorporating such cutter assemblies and methods of making such downhole tools |
US8727043B2 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2014-05-20 | Smith International, Inc. | Cutter assemblies, downhole tools incorporating such cutter assemblies and methods of making such downhole tools |
US9683410B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2017-06-20 | Smith International, Inc. | Cutter assemblies, downhole tools incorporating such cutter assemblies and methods of making such downhole tools |
US20110308865A1 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-22 | American National Carbide Co. | Downhole cutting tool, cutting elements and method |
US8662208B2 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2014-03-04 | American National Carbide Co. | Downhole cutting tool, cutting elements and method |
US20180195351A1 (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2018-07-12 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Securing mechanism for a drilling element on a downhole drilling tool |
US10501999B2 (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2019-12-10 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Securing mechanism for a drilling element on a downhole drilling tool |
US10745973B2 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2020-08-18 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Securing mechanism for a drilling element on a downhole drilling tool |
US11306541B2 (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2022-04-19 | Tmt Tapping-Measuring-Technology Sarl | Drill bit |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: KENROC TOOLS CORPORATION, 3370 DUNDAS STREET WEST, Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:KENNAMETAL INC.;REEL/FRAME:004458/0415 Effective date: 19850909 |