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US335425A - James castell - Google Patents

James castell Download PDF

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US335425A
US335425A US335425DA US335425A US 335425 A US335425 A US 335425A US 335425D A US335425D A US 335425DA US 335425 A US335425 A US 335425A
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ice
james
receptacle
castell
chamber
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0017Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

Definitions

  • This invention pertains to improvements in refrigerators, more particularly to the ice-receptacle, the same having for its object to promote the circulation of aircurrents through the body of ice to produce a better or purer air in the provision-chainbers; and the invention consists of the detailed construction of the hereinafter described and claimed parts.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of my improvement
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation
  • Fig. 3 is a front elevation, of the same.
  • an ice chamber or receptacle,A in general shape or form rectangular,
  • the front flared surface of the hopper a is an opening, cl, preferably oblong, for the entrance of the warmer impure air of the provision-chambers of the refrigerator to the ice, while in the-bottom end of the receptacle or chamber is a series or number of cold-air apertures, e, which may be formed by securing across and within said end a series or number of bars or rods, as shown.
  • the warmer im- Scrinl No. 170,979. (No model.)
  • the casing of the ice receptacle or chamber may be, and is in the present instance,strengthened or braced by securing or fastening at different intervals throughout its length to and entirely around its innersides metallic straps f, preferably of double thickness, which thickening of the straps may be best attained by folding or doubling the strapsupon themselves, as shown.
  • a refrigerator ice-receptacle consisting of the front side having its upper end flared and provided with an oblong aperture or open ing therein, the rear side having nail-apertures, the bars or rods secured at the lower inner end, and the braces secured at intervals along its inner side, substantially as shown and described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
J. GASTELL;
10E REGEPTAOLE FOR REFRIGE'RATORS.
No. 335,425. Patented Feb. 2, 1886.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES CASTELL, OF BLUE RAPIDS, KANSAS.
lCE-RECEPTACLE FOR REFRIGERATORS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 335,425, dated February 2, 1886.
A pplicatinn filed July 8, 1885.
T 0 all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, JAMES OASTELL, a citizen of the United States of America, residing at Blue Rapids, in the county of Marshall and State ofKansas, haveinvented certain new and useful Improvements in Refrigerators, of which the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawings.
This invention pertains to improvements in refrigerators, more particularly to the ice-receptacle, the same having for its object to promote the circulation of aircurrents through the body of ice to produce a better or purer air in the provision-chainbers; and the invention consists of the detailed construction of the hereinafter described and claimed parts.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a perspective view of my improvement; Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation, and Fig. 3 is a front elevation, of the same.
In the organization of my invent-ion I constructof suitable material, preferably galvanized iron or zinc, an ice chamber or receptacle,A, in general shape or form rectangular,
with its upper part, however, formed with a forwardly-inclined and flared surface,a,widening the upper end of the receptacle or chamber into a hopper, which function it is thus adapted to have to facilitate the placing of the ice therein. In the rear side of this end of the receptacle or chamber are holes I) for the insertion of screws or nails or other suitable fastenings for securing the same within the refrigerator-casing, to the back part thereof. In the front flared surface of the hopper a is an opening, cl, preferably oblong, for the entrance of the warmer impure air of the provision-chambers of the refrigerator to the ice, while in the-bottom end of the receptacle or chamber is a series or number of cold-air apertures, e, which may be formed by securing across and within said end a series or number of bars or rods, as shown. The warmer im- Scrinl No. 170,979. (No model.)
pure air of the provision-chambers, entering the upper or hopper end of the ice receptacle or chamber through the opening (I in accordance with the natural law governing the aircurrents, will, upon coming into contact with the ice, be cooled, and thereby be precipitated, causing it to pass down through the ice and out through the bottom openings of the ice chamber and again into the provision-chambers, having been thus purified by the refrigerant action of the ice.
From the foregoing it will be seen that a continuous currentof cold air will be produced to exert a continuous purifying effect in the provision-chambers, which is the greatly-desired end in'the construction of refrigerators, the same keeping its contents in the best possible state of preservation.
The casing of the ice receptacle or chamber may be, and is in the present instance,strengthened or braced by securing or fastening at different intervals throughout its length to and entirely around its innersides metallic straps f, preferably of double thickness, which thickening of the straps may be best attained by folding or doubling the strapsupon themselves, as shown.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
A refrigerator ice-receptacle consisting of the front side having its upper end flared and provided with an oblong aperture or open ing therein, the rear side having nail-apertures, the bars or rods secured at the lower inner end, and the braces secured at intervals along its inner side, substantially as shown and described.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
JAMES GASTELL.
Vitnesses SAMUEL DESPRES, AROHIBALD E. FREER.
US335425D James castell Expired - Lifetime US335425A (en)

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